The usual resident population Ward Profile of of Howdon Ward is 11,236 Howdon Ward

Ward Description

Howdon ward includes Holy Cross, Willington Square and Howdon.

Its westerly boundary is Dene which runs behind Holy Cross Cemetery and down to the Wallsend Burn.

Wallsend Burn provides the southern boundary and it continues onto Rosehill and Road as far as the A19.

The A19 provides the eastern boundary and the Coast Road as the northern boundary.

Churchill Street runs almost centrally down the ward from north to south.

Howdon ward’s neighbours are Battle Hill (N), Wallsend (W), Riverside (S) and Chirton (E).

Select Ward Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research Dear Reader

This document aims to provide a collection of information to give an overview of the ward. It is designed to offer quick and easy access to regularly requested data.

It is updated on an annual basis where most recent data will be provided with comparisons where appropriate.

Large elements of the information contained in this booklet has been obtained from the Office of National Statistics (ONS) and is based on census data.

The reader must note that this data is based on estimates due to the nature of the census. The census is not based on a 100% response rate. In order to improve the data, statistical calculations have been carried out by ONS to provide a best estimate. It is also possible that some data may have been swapped between areas by ONS to prevent disclosure of households with unusual characteristics. This usually applies where there are small numbers involved in the dataset. An explanation of this can be found at the following link. http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/census/2011/the-2011-census/processing-the-information/statistical-methodology/statistical- disclosure-control-for-2011-uk-census---q-a.pdf?format=hi-vis At the back of this document is a page with links to relevant website pages to enable further information or deeper detail of data. Best Fit Ward

Actual Ward Boundary

The Best Fit Ward

The first map, top left, shows the ACTUAL Ward boundary. This is the boundary used, from 10 June 2004, for the election of Ward Councillors, of which there are three for each Ward.

The second map, bottom left, shows a 'Best Fit Ward'. This is a stable geographical area that enables data not available at the ACTUAL Ward level, to be aggregated and compared. Best Fit Wards are created by the Office Best Fit Ward Boundary for National Statistics (ONS). Further information about the methodology used can be found by following the link on the Crest above. Alternatively, there is a link address is included at the back of this woorkbook. The Best Fit Ward is made up of geographies known as Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOA's), There are 131 LSOA's in .

Best Fit Wards created from Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOA's) do not match exactly to the ACTUAL Ward boundaries.

Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research Contents CONTENTS

Section Page Description Introduction 1 Launch Page 2 Introduction 3 Best Fit Ward 4 Contents Our People 6 Population and Demographics 7 Ethnicity 8 Qualifications (Census) 9-10 Education 11 Health (NCMP) 12 Health & Wellbeing Our Economy 13 Current Economy 14 Unemployment 15 Transport Our Place 16 Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD 2015) 17 Child Poverty / Child IMD (IDACI) 18 Older People 19 Standardised Mortality Rate (SMR) 20-21 Local Area 22-24 Household & Housing 25 Crime 26 Local Democracy Appendix A 27-30 Explanation of Index of Multiple Deprivation Domains Appendix B 31 Web Links Our People 6. Demographics Howdon Ward

North Tyneside population Ward population

Age Group Gender Split 90+ 10% 85-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 5% 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 0% 5-9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9

+ 0-4 - - 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 0 0 5 ------9

0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 400 300 200 100 0 0 100 200 300 400 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 Females Males Age Group Profile (No. Residents) Broad Age 800 80%

60% 600 40%

400 20%

0% 0-17 18-64 65-74 75+ 90+ 200

Broad AGE (group) 0 0-17 18-64 65-74 75+ 90+ 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 4 9 +

- - North Tyneside population 20.13% 59.62% 11.28% 8.07% 0.91% 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 0 0 5 ------9 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5

1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 Ward population 21.21% 61.42% 10.32% 6.35% 0.69% Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 7. Ethnicity Howdon Ward

The majority of the population of North Tyneside are from the Similarly, the majority of the residents of Howdon Ward are of ethnic group 'White British'. the same group. North Tyneside: White British Howdon Ward: White British

95.1% 95.7%

The remainder of the population is displayed below.

Ethnicity (%) (exc. White British) 1.40%

1.20% North Tyneside Ward 1.00%

0.80%

0.60%

0.40%

0.20%

0.00% White: Asian or Asian or Asian or Asian White: Mixed: Black or Mixed: Mixed: Mixed: Asian / Other Other Black or Black or White: Other Asian Asian Asian orAsian Irish White Black White Other White Asian ethnic ethnic Black Black Gypsy British: British: British: British: and British: and Mixed and British: group: group: British: British: or Irish Indian Chinese Other Bangla.. Asian African Black Black Pakistani Any Arab Caribbe.. Other Traveller Asian Caribbe.. African other.. Black Howdon Produced by Policy Performance & Research 8. Qualifications Howdon Ward

16% 17% 11% 12% 6% 4% 33% Other Apprenticeship No Qualification Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4+ Qualification

Explanation of qualification Level of Qualification (No. Residents) levels

No qualifications: No academic or 3K 2,984 professional qualifications Level 1 qualifications: 1-4 O Levels/CSE/GCSEs (any grades), 2K Entry Level, Foundation Diploma, 1,443 1,508 NVQ level 1, Foundation GNVQ, 1,098 Basic/Essential Skills 1K 1,014 Level 2 qualifications: 5+ O Level 506 391 (Passes)/CSEs (Grade 1)/GCSEs 0K (Grades A*-C), School Certificate, 1 A Level/ 2-3 AS Levels/VCEs, Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Apprenticeship Other No Qualifications Intermediate/Higher Diploma, Welsh Baccalaureate Intermediate Diploma, Qualifications Qualifications Qualifications Qualifications Qualifications NVQ level 2, Intermediate GNVQ, City and Above and Guilds Craft, BTEC First/General Diploma, RSA Diploma Apprenticeship Regionally (% of Population) Level 3 qualifications: 2+ A Levels/VCEs, 4+ AS Levels, Higher North East North Tyneside School Certificate, Progression/Advanced Diploma, Welsh Baccalaureate Advanced Diploma, NVQ Level 3; Advanced 20% GNVQ, City and Guilds Advanced Craft, ONC, OND, BTEC National, RSA Advanced Diploma Level 4+ qualifications: Degree (for 10% example BA, BSc), Higher Degree (for example MA, PhD, PGCE), NVQ Level 4-5, HNC, HND, RSA Higher Diploma, BTEC Higher level, 0% Foundation degree (NI), Professional ) ) ) r r r s s s p p p e e e 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 qualifications (for example teaching, l l l i i i

e e e + + + l l l l l l l l l c c c ( ( ( a a a i i i h h h h h h

t t t nursing, accountancy) e e e e e e e e e t t t s s s u u u 4 4 4 n n n v v v v v v v v v

Other qualifications: O O O l l l Q Q Q e e e e e e e e e e e e

r r r e e e

L L L L L L L L L Vocational/Work-related o o o p p p v v v

p p p Qualifications, Foreign Qualifications N N N e e e L L L A A A (Not stated/ level unknown) Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 9. Education Howdon Ward .

Latest Ofsted Rating Ofsted NB Inspections are carried out School name Overall effectiveness Inspection Type Date of Inspection at different times throughout the Churchill Community College Good Full Inspection 2019-03-27 year - this table only shows the Abc latest avalable inspection data Denbigh Community Primary School Outstanding Full Inspection 2013-10-11 at the time of publication. Abc Silverdale School Good Full Inspection 2017-11-08 Abc St Aidan's Roman Catholic Primary School Good Short Inspection 2019-03-19 Expected Standards Abc The Expected Standards indicator only relates to KS2 schools (Primary & Middle), so not all schools listed in the table to the left, will have results in the Source: Ofsted Schools Management Information (July 2021) data below. https://www.gov.uk/government/statistical-data-sets/monthly-management-information-ofsteds-school-inspections-outcomes 2018 Rwm Exs 2019 Rwm Exs

Expected Standards in Reading, Writing and Mathematics

Denbigh Community Primary School Silverdale School St Aidan's Roman Catholic Primary School 83% 80% 80% 73% 75% NT 2018 68% NT 2019 67% 60%

40%

20%

0% 0% 2018 Rwm Exs 2019 Rwm Exs 2018 Rwm Exs 2019 Rwm Exs 2018 Rwm Exs 2019 Rwm Exs

Howdon Produced by Policy Performance & Research 10. Education Howdon Ward .

% of pupils with a Statement / Educational Health Care Plan % of Pupils receiving Special Educational Needs (SEN) (EHCP) Support

97.7% 19.6% 19.6%

14.7%

2.3% 1.3% 1.0% 1.0% Churchill Community Denbigh Community Silverdale School St Aidan's Roman Churchill Community Denbigh Community Silverdale School St Aidan's Roman College Primary School Catholic Primary.. College Primary School Catholic Primary.. % of Pupils Receiving Free School Meals

66%

33% 27% 27%

Churchill Community College Denbigh Community Primary School Silverdale School St Aidan's Roman Catholic Primary School

Howdon Produced by Policy Performance & Research 11. National Child Measurement Programme Howdon Ward

National Child Measurement Programme (% of pupils) 44.9 % 40.0% 29.6 % 33.3 % 16.9 % 20.0% 12.7 % 11.6 % 0.0% Reception (Excess Weight) Reception (Obese) Reception (Overweight) Year 6 (Excess Weight) Year 6 (Obese) Year 6 (Overweight) North Tyneside & England North Tyneside England * (Obese = Excess Weight less Overweight) Excess Weight Overweight Obese* 40% n n n 30% o o o

i 20%

i 20% i t t t p p p e e e 20% c c c e e e 10% 10% R R R 10% 0% 0% 0% 40% 30% 6

6 20%

6 20%

r

r r a a

20% a e e e Y Y 10% Y 10% 10% 0% 0% 0% 2016 2018 2020 2016 2018 2020 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 12. Health and Wellbeing Howdon Ward

Self Reported Health (%) Do You Provide any Unpaid Care (%)

Bad health

Provides no unpaid Day-to-day activities limited a little care

Day-to-day activities limited a little: Age 16 to 64

Day-to-day activities limited a lot Provides 1 to 19 hours unpaid care a week Day-to-day activities limited a lot: Age 16 to 64

Day-to-day activities not limited

Day-to-day activities not limited: Age 16 to 64 Provides 20 to 49 hours unpaid care a week Fair health

Good health

Provides 50 or more Very bad health hours unpaid care a week Very good health

0 20 40 60 80 0 20 40 60 80

Howdon North Tyneside Ward Produced by Policy, Performance & Research Our Economy 13. Economy Howdon Ward

In our annual Residents Survey - we ask: Have you been affected by any of the following in the last 12 months? Answer Not being able to afford to go on holiday

Difficulties paying fuel and energy bills

Difficulties affording to buy food

Difficulties paying the rent or mortgage

Job insecurity or increased risk of losing your job

Not being able to buy a home or move home

Loss of job/redundancy

Difficulties paying interest on loans

Difficulties getting access to credit

Difficulties paying for childcare or education

Dependency on high interest money lenders

Difficulties affording social care services such as help in your home, residential care or day care or community support 0% 10% 20% 30% % Of Respondents

North Tyneside Ward Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 14. Unemployment Howdon Ward

Claimant Count

700

600 615

500

400

300

200

100

0 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021

Claimant Count (latest month 1 June 2021)

Gender Aged 16-17 Aged 18-24 Aged 25-29 Aged 30-34 Aged 35-39 Aged 40-44 Aged 45-49 Aged 50-54 Aged 55-59 Aged 60-64 Aged 65+ Total

Female 0 45 25 40 25 30 20 20 15 20 5 245

Male 0 90 45 45 40 35 25 20 30 35 5 370

Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 15. Transport and Travel Howdon Ward

Howdon Ward North Tyneside Access to car or van in the Household (% of Households) Access to car or van in the Household (% of Households)

50% 50%

40% 40%

30% 30%

20% 20%

10% 10% 0% 0% 1 car or van 2 cars or vans 3 cars or vans 4 or more cars No cars or 1 car or van 2 cars or vans 3 cars or vans 4 or more cars No cars or or vans vans or vans vans Method of Travel to Work (No. Households)

2,000

1,000

0 Driving a car Underground, Work mainly Passenger in On foot Bus, minibus Other method Bicycle Train Motorcycle, Taxi or van metro, light at or from a car or van or coach of travel to scooter or rail, tram home work moped Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research Our Place 16. Index of Multiple Deprivation Howdon Ward LSOA Code View Domain IMD OVERALL E01008508

E01008509

E01008510

E01008511

E01008512

E01008571 The English Indices of Multiple Deprivation The English Indices of Deprivation 2019 are based on 39 separate indicators, organised across seven domains (and sub-domains) of deprivation which are combined, using appropriate weights, to calculate the Index of Multiple Deprivation (IMD). E01008576 This is an overall measure of multiple deprivation experienced by people living in an area and is calculated for every Lower layer Super Output Area (LSOA) in England. Each LSOA has an average population of 1,640 people 0 1 2 3 4 (mid 2013 estimate).

2019 IMD Decile There are 32,844 LSOA’s in England; everyone is ranked according to its level of deprivation relative to that of other areas, 1 being classed the most deprived and 32,844 being the least. 2019 IMD Decile 1 10 More Information: https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/english-indices-of-deprivation-2019 The total population of Howdon Ward is, 11,236. Of this, 0 residents live in a neighbourhood that is in the 10% most deprived in England.

Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 17. Child Poverty Howdon Ward Income Deprivation Affecting Children Index (IDACI) Child Poverty (%) 45%

40%

35%

30%

25%

20%

15%

10%

5%

0% children in absolute children in relative low-income families low-income families (2019/20) (2019/20) IDACI Decile North Tyneside Ward 1 10 Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 18. Older People Howdon Ward

Income Deprivation Affecting Older People Index (IDAOPI) Life Expectancy at birth

Indicator Name Sex Ward North Tyneside Life expectancy at birth, Female 78.6 yrs 82.3 yrs (upper age band 90+) Male 75.2 yrs 77.8 yrs

Premature Mortality

Indicator Name Ward North Tyneside

Deaths from all causes, under 75 years, 154.76 117.72 standardised mortality ratio

Deaths from circulatory disease, under 75 years, 146.79 111.00 standardised mortality ratio

Deaths from respiratory diseases, all ages, 190.57 116.45 standardised mortality ratio

Deaths from stroke, all ages, standardised 141.75 117.87 mortality ratio

Deaths from all cancer, all ages, standardised 155.50 117.37 mortality ratio

Deaths from all causes, all ages, standardised 149.53 112.62 mortality ratio

Deaths from circulatory disease, all ages, 131.22 105.12 standardised mortality ratio

Deaths from coronary heart disease, all ages, 147.26 108.39 standardised mortality ratio

IMD Decile of Deprivation Standardised Mortality Rate 1 10 (Observed / Expected) *100 (a full explaination is included on the following page) Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 19. Standardised Mortality Rates As national death rates were used as the standard for the results, the SMR for England and Wales is 100. The results for wards therefore allow their mortality experience to be compared with the national average. If an SMR is less than 100 that means the number of deaths for a ward was less than would have been expected. Conversely if an SMR is greater than 100 the number of deaths was greater than expected. As crude rates are not helpful for comparison purposes mortality rates are often age standardised. The method used to calculate SMRs is called indirect standardisation. The SMRs presented here have been standardised using death rates for England and Wales. The national death rates in each age group (up to age 85) were used to calculate how many deaths would be expected in a particular ward given the size and age structure of its population. This gives a total number of “expected” deaths in each area. This figure is then compared with the actual number of “observed” deaths which did take place. For example, given national death rates the number of deaths in a particular ward might be expected to be 80 but only 40 were observed. The SMR is then the ratio of the observed to expected or 40 divided by 80. For presentational purposes the ratios are normally multiplied by 100.

The formula is therefore: 20. Local Area - A good place to live? Howdon Ward In our annual Residents Survey - we ask: 'What makes an area a good place to live?' Name Health services Clean streets Affordable decent housing Care and support for older people The level of anti-social behaviour Education provision/schools The level of crime Public transport Road and pavement repairs Community facilities (e.g. libraries & community centres) Job prospects Care and support for disabled people Parks and green spaces Wage levels and local cost of living Facilities and activities for teenagers (e.g. skateboarding facilities, youth clubs) Care and support for vulnerable children, young people and their families Facilities and activities for young children under 13 years (e.g. playgrounds) Sense of community Sports & leisure facilities (includes swimming pools) Shopping facilities The level of traffic congestion Cultural facilities (e.g. museums, arts venues) High profile events and tourist attractions 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% % Of Respondents

North Tyneside Ward Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 21. Local Area - What needs improving? Howdon Ward

In our annual Residents Survey - we ask: 'What most needs improving in your local area?' Name Road and pavement repairs The level of anti-social behaviour Clean streets Facilities and activities for teenagers (e.g. skateboarding facilities, youth clubs) Job prospects Wage levels and local cost of living The level of traffic congestion Facilities and activities for young children under 13 years (e.g. playgrounds) The level of crime Care and support for older people Affordable decent housing Health services Shopping facilities Parks and green spaces Care and support for disabled people Sense of community High profile events and tourist attractions Community facilities (e.g. libraries & community centres) Care and support for vulnerable children, young people and their families Public transport Sports and leisure facilities (includes swimming pools) Cultural facilities (e.g. museums, arts venues) Education provision/schools 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% % Of Respondents

Ward North Tyneside Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research Average Download Average Data 22. Household Area speed Usage Howdon Ward 97.5 Mbit/s 479.4 Gb No. Bedrooms Broadband Speed 3K 100.0 Mbits 97.5 Mbits

2,357 80.0 Mbits 2K s 1,898 e i t

r 60.0 Mbits e p o r P

40.0 Mbits . 1K o N 515 20.0 Mbits 212 0K 7 40 0.0 Mbits 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 1 2 3 4 5 + 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 North Tyneside Ward

Median House Price (Price Paid) £170,000

£150,000

£100,000 £113,000

£50,000

1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 23. Household Howdon Ward

Size of household (No. People in Household) Dependent Children in the Family

1 Person 1,771 None 1,720 One (0 - 4yo) 262 2 People 1,649 One (5 - 11yo) 162 3 People 800 One (12 - 18yo) 329

4 People 576 Two: youngest (0 - 4yo) 204

5 People 166 Two: youngest (5 - 11yo) 188 Two: youngest (12 - 18yo) 118 6 People 62 Three +: youngest (0 - 4yo) 113 7 People 2 Three +: youngest (5 - 11yo) 80 8 Or More 3 People Three +: youngest (12 - 18yo) 12 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500

Housing Tenure (No. Households)

3K

2K

1K

0K Owned Owned: Owned: Social rented Social rented: Private rented Private rented: Social rented: Private rented: Living rent free Shared Owned with a Owned Rented from Private Other Other ownership mortgage or outright council (Local landlord or (part owned loan Authority) letting agency and part rented) Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 24. North Tyneside Homes The total number of council owned residental properties in Howdon Howdon Ward Ward is 1,617. 52.4% 27.4% 13.6% 0.0% 6.6% 0.0% House Flat Bungalow Maisonette Sheltered Bedsits

No. Houses: North Tyneside Housing (Howdon) All NTC 1000 Housing

847 House 8,298 800

Flat 3,516 600

443 Bungalow 1,840 400

Maisonet.. 151 220 200

107 Sheltered 910 0 0 0

Bedsit 19 House Flat Bungalow Maisonette Sheltered Bedsit Howdon Produced by Policy, Performance & Research 25. Crime and Disorder Howdon Ward

Residents who feel safe Residents who feel safe Residents who feel safe Residents who feel safe outside during the day. outside during day. outside after dark. outside after dark. (Borough) (Ward) (Borough) (Ward) (2014-2019 Residents Survey) (2014-2019 Residents Survey) (2014-2019 Residents Survey) (2014-2019 Residents Survey) 92% 86% 60% 49%

Date North Tyneside Ward June 2021 Violence and Criminal Anti-social Vehicle Theft from Possession sexual Public order damage and Other theft Burglary Drugs Other crime Bicycle theft behaviour crime the person of weapons offences arson 4.98 5 n o i t

a 4 l u p

o 3.19 3.20 3.23 p

0 3 0 0 1

r 1.96 e 2 p 1.51 e

t 1.39 a 1.03 R 1 0.71 0.56 0.53 0.48 0.44 0.33 0.36 0.18 0.15 0.18 0.18 0 0.08 0.09 0.05 0.09 0.04 d d d d d d d d d d d d h h h h h h h h h h h h e e e e e e e e e e e e t t t t t t t t t t t t r r r r r r r r r r r r d d d d d d d d d d d d r r r r r r r r r r r r i i i i i i i i i i i i a a a a a a a a a a a a o o o o o o o o o o o o s s s s s s s s s s s s W W W W W W W W W W W W e e e e e e e e e e e e N N N N N N N N N N N N n n n n n n n n n n n n y y y y y y y y y y y y T T T T T T T T T T T T Howdon Produced by Policy Performance & Research 26. Residents Enquiries Howdon Ward

Members Enquiries Enquiry Other 18 The total Members Enquiries recorded for Howdon Ward, between May 2020 to April 2021, was 214. Maintenance of 10 Adopted Footpaths

Street Cleaning 16 The 'Top 15' enquiries for Howdon Ward are shown to the left. Trees 6

Parking restrictions 4 Election Turnout Speed Surveys 5 2021 Local Fly Tipping 14

9 Reference Purposes Borough Turnout 39.8%

Waste Management 5 Ward Turnout 30.1% Gardens 7

Wheeled Bins 8 The number of residents on the Electoral Roll in Howdon Ward is 7,859 Grass Cutting 4

Registration 4

Adult Safeguarding 5 Accumulations (private 4 land) Howdon Produced by Policy Performance & Research 27. About the English Indices of Deprivation 2019 (IoD2019)

The Indices of Deprivation 2019 provide a set of relative measures of deprivation for small areas (Lower-layer Super Output Areas - LSOAs) across England, based on seven domains of deprivation. The domains were combined using the following weights to produce the overall Index of Multiple Deprivation.

· Income Deprivation (22.5%) · Employment Deprivation (22.5%) · Education, Skills and Training Deprivation (13.5%) · Health Deprivation and Disability (13.5%) · Crime (9.3%) · Barriers to Housing and Services (9.3%) · Living Environment Deprivation (9.3%)

In addition to the Index of Multiple Deprivation and the seven domain indices, there are two supplementary indices: the Income Deprivation Affecting Children Index (IDACI) and the Income Deprivation Affecting Older People Index (IDAOPI).

Income Deprivation Domain. The Income Deprivation Domain measures the proportion of the population in an area experiencing deprivation relating to low income. The definition of low income used includes both those people that are out-of-work, and those that are in work but who have low earnings (and who satisfy the respective means tests).

The indicators

· Adults and children in Income Support families · Adults and children in income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance families · Adults and children in income-based Employment and Support Allowance families · Adults and children in Pension Credit (Guarantee) families · Adults and children in Working Tax Credit and Child Tax Credit families not already counted, that is those who are not in receipt of Income Support, income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance, income-based Employment and Support Allowance or Pension Credit (Guarantee) and whose equivalised income (excluding housing benefit) is below 60 per cent of the median before housing costs · Asylum seekers in England in receipt of subsistence support, accommodation support, or both. The counts for each of these indicators at Lower-layer Super Output Area level were summed to produce a non-overlapping overall count of income deprived individuals. This overall count was then expressed as a proportion of the total population of the Lower-layer Super Output Area for mid-2015 (from the Office for National Statistics) less the prison population (from the Ministry of Justice). In addition an Income Deprivation Affecting Children Index and an Income Deprivation Affecting Older People Index were created, respectively representing the proportion of children aged 0-15, and people aged 60 and over, living in income deprived households. 28.

Employment Deprivation Domain The Employment Deprivation Domain measures the proportion of the working age population in an area involuntarily excluded from the labour market. This includes people who would like to work but are unable to do so due to unemployment, sickness or disability, or caring responsibilities.

The indicators

· Claimants of Jobseeker’s Allowance (both contribution-based and income based), women aged 18 to 59 and men aged 18 to 64 · Claimants of Employment and Support Allowance, (both contribution-based and income-based) women aged 18 to 59 and men aged 18 to 64 · Claimants of Incapacity Benefit, women aged 18 to 59 and men aged 18 to 64 · Claimants of Severe Disablement Allowance, women aged 18 to 59 and men aged 18 to 64 · Claimants of Carer’s Allowance, women aged 18 to 59 and men aged 18 to 64. · Claimants of Universal Credit in the 'Searching for work' and 'No work requirements' conditionality groups.

Data for the six indicators was provided by the Department for Work and Pensions, constructed from administrative records of benefit claimants in such a way to create a non-overlapping count of claimants.

Education, Skills and Training Deprivation Domain

The Education, Skills and Training Domain measures the lack of attainment and skills in the local population. The indicators fall into two sub-domains: one relating to children and young people and one relating to adult skills. These two subdomains are designed to reflect the ‘flow’ and ‘stock’ of educational disadvantage within an area respectively. That is, the ‘children and young people’ sub-domain measures the attainment of qualifications and associated measures (‘flow’), while the ‘skills’ sub-domain measures the lack of qualifications in the resident working age adult population (‘stock’).

The indicators

Children and Young People sub-domain

· Key Stage 2 attainment: The scaled score of pupils taking Mathematics, English reading and English grammar, punctuation and spelling Key Stage 2 exams · Key Stage 4 attainment: The average capped points score of pupils taking Key Stage 4 (GCSE or equivalent) exams · Secondary school absence: The proportion of authorised and unauthorised absences from secondary school · Staying on in education post 16: The proportion of young people not staying on in school or non-advanced education above age 16 · Entry to higher education: A measure of young people aged under 21 not entering higher education.

Adult Skills sub-domain

· Adult skills: The proportion of working age adults with no or low qualifications, women aged 25 to 59 and men aged 25 to 64 .. 29. Health Deprivation and Disability Domain

The Health Deprivation and Disability Domain measures the risk of premature death and the impairment of quality of life through poor physical or mental health. The domain measures morbidity, disability and premature mortality but not aspects of behaviour or environment that may be predictive of future health deprivation.

The indicators

· Years of potential life lost: An age and sex standardised measure of premature death · Comparative illness and disability ratio: An age and sex standardised morbidity/disability ratio · Acute morbidity: An age and sex standardised rate of emergency admission to hospital · Mood and anxiety disorders: A composite based on the rate of adults suffering from mood and anxiety disorders, derived from hospital episodes data, prescribing data and suicide mortality data. Crime Domain

Crime is an important feature of deprivation that has major effects on individuals and communities. The Crime Domain measures the risk of personal and material victimisation at local level.

The indicators

· Violence – the rate of violence per 1,000 at-risk population · Burglary – the rate of burglary per 1,000 at-risk properties · Theft – the rate of theft per 1,000 at-risk population · Criminal damage – the rate of criminal damage per 1,000 at-risk population Barriers to Housing and Services Domain This domain measures the physical and financial accessibility of housing and local services. The indicators fall into two sub-domains: ‘geographical barriers’, which relate to the physical proximity of local services, and ‘wider barriers’ which includes issues relating to access to housing such as affordability.

The indicators

Geographical Barriers sub-domain · Road distance to a post office · Road distance to a primary school · Road distance to a general store or supermarket · Road distance to a GP surgery. 30.

Wider Barriers sub-domain · Household overcrowding: The proportion of all households in a Lower-layer Super Output Area which are judged to have insufficient space to meet the household’s needs · Homelessness: Local authority district level rate of acceptances for housing assistance under the homelessness provisions of the 1996 Housing Act, assigned to the constituent Lower-layer Super Output Areas · Housing affordability: Difficulty of access to owner-occupation or the private rental market, expressed as the inability to afford to enter owner occupation or the private rental market. Living Environment Deprivation Domain

The Living Environment Deprivation Domain measures the quality of the local environment. The indicators fall into two sub-domains. The ‘indoors’ living environment measures the quality of housing; while the ‘outdoors’ living environment contains measures of air quality and road traffic accidents.

The indicators

Indoors sub-domain · Houses without central heating: The proportion of houses that do not have central heating · Housing in poor condition: The proportion of social and private homes that fail to meet the Decent Homes standard.

Outdoors sub-domain · Air quality: A measure of air quality based on emissions rates for four pollutants · Road traffic accidents involving injury to pedestrians and cyclists

Source: Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government, September 2019 Useful web links

North Tyneside Council Website https://my.northtyneside.gov.uk

North Tyneside Council Datastore https://my.northtyneside.gov.uk/category/113/datastore

Local statistics - Office for National Statistics https://www.ons.gov.uk/help/localstatistics

Nomis - Official Labour Market Statistics https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/

Local Health Profiles - Public Health England https://fingertips.phe.org.uk/profile/health-profiles

Tyne and Wear Fire and Rescue Statistics https://www.twfire.gov.uk/about-us/what-we-do/our-performance/

Northumbria Police Crime Statistics https://www.police.uk/northumbria/D2/crime/

Children in low income families - Department for Work and Pensions https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/children-in-low-income- families-local-area-statistics