VENTURE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 FORWARD. Independence Group NL (‘IGO’ or ‘the Company’) is a leading ASX-listed diversified mining, development WE ARE CREATING and exploration company with a portfolio of high- quality gold and base metals mining operations LONG-TERM in Western , and a growing pipeline of belt- scale greenfield exploration projects. VALUE FOR OUR The Company’s wholly owned assets include the world-class Nova nickel-copper-cobalt SHAREHOLDERS, operation, the Jaguar zinc- copper-silver operation and the Long nickel operation. IGO also produces gold from its OUR PEOPLE AND 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine, a joint venture with AngloGold Ashanti. OUR COMMUNITY. Independence Group NL ABN 46 092 786 304 THIS IS IGO. Suite 4, Level 5, South Shore Centre, 85 South Perth Esplanade, South Perth, WA 6151 Postal PO Box 496, South Perth, WA 6951 Enquiries Keith Ashby, Head of Governance and Risk Telephone +61 8 9238 8300 Email [email protected] Website www.igo.com.au

Statistics related to hours worked as presented in this report include both permanent full-time and part-time Independence Group NL (IGO) employees and contractors. AngloGold Ashanti Australia Ltd (AngloGold Ashanti) report on a calendar year, and consequently some of the reported figures for the Tropicana Gold Mine, as noted in the text, are for the 2016 calendar year. All monetary amounts are in Australian dollars. Dollar amounts presented in this report are approximate and the reader is directed to IGO’s 2017 Annual Report for further information. Quantitative parameters referred to in this report are summarised in the appendices. All numbers highlighted in the report’s data dots relate to financial year 2017 (FY17). For supporting explanations and references please refer to the appendices. CONTENTS

02 Message from the Chairman and CEO 48 ECONOMIC IMPACT 50 Our Contribution in Context 04 ABOUT IGO 52 Socio-Economic Contributions 06 Who We Are 52 Procurement 07 Our Values 56 SOCIAL IMPACT 08 Our Code of Conduct 58 Our People 08 Governance 60 The Future of Mining 09 Organisational Structure 62 Safety 10 APPROACH TO SUSTAINABILITY 63 Occupational Health 12 Continual Improvement 66 IGO Corporate Giving 13 IGO’s Pathway to Sustainable Development 68 Native Title 14 About this Report 70 Beyond Compliance 14 Stakeholders and Materiality 72 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT 16 Stakeholder Engagement 74 Progressive Rehabilitation 18 ORGANISATIONAL PROFILE 75 Land and Biodiversity Management 20 Our Organisation 76 Flora and Fauna 22 IGO Business Structure 78 Managing Our Impacts 25 The Mining and Exploration Process 82 Water Management 26 Business Strategy 84 Energy Consumption 27 IGO Management System Structure 86 Other Significant Emissions 28 Taskforce of Climate-Related Financial 86 Mine Closure Planning Disclosures 88 Materials Stewardship 29 IGO Inputs and Outputs 89 IGO Impacts in the Wider Context

30 OPERATIONS 90 ASSURANCE LETTER 32 Nova Operation 34 Tropicana Gold Mine 92 APPENDICES 36 Jaguar Operation 92 GRI Content Index 38 Long Operation 93 IGO Parameters 95 Data Dots: Explanations and References 40 GROWTH 42 Exploration 44 Fraser Range Project 45 Lake MacKay Project 46 Bryah Basin Project 46 Scandinavian Project 47 Stockman Project MESSAGE FROM CHAIRMAN & CEO

IGO has a set of publicly stated listed companies provide some level On behalf of the values that genuinely inform the of sustainability reporting. The need Board of Directors, decisions we make. It is our intent to report is therefore no longer in that consideration is always given question; rather the challenge is we are pleased to to how things get done and the to provide the right information in subsequent impacts of our actions. terms of both quality and quantity. present the 2017 IGO In this report we seek to quantify how IGO’s business affects our At IGO, careful consideration has Sustainability Report. people, our host communities, been given to this matter. In our and the environment in which we previous two reports, we provided operate. This report also serves information in general conformance as a means for us to address to the Global Reporting Initiative those environmental, social and (GRI) methodology. This choice was governance matters that are of in line with industry trends. In a 2015 most concern to our stakeholders. survey of sustainability reporting across 45 countries, KPMG reported It was once the case that our that 60% of all reporting entities stakeholders could be divided were using the GRI guidelines, between those with a financial which we continue to follow. interest in our business and those concerned with our socio- The world is rapidly changing. It environmental impacts. Increasingly, is anticipated that sustainability this is an artificial distinction. The reporting will increasingly become public takes an ever-growing more akin to financial reporting. interest in circumstances where The GRI, and comparable poor governance is demonstrated methodologies, will likely transition by any business of scale and what from producing guidelines to tax, if any, is being paid by corporate having prescriptive standards entities. Similarly, our institutional with an increasing emphasis on and private investors expect us the validation of data. Further, to profit in a manner that serves the business community is the community well – with known, anticipating the introduction of constrained, and regulated impacts. new disclosure requirements, and a PETER BRADFORD PETER BILBE move from voluntary to mandatory MANAGING CHAIRMAN Many mainstream institutions have disclosure – particularly in the DIRECTOR taken unequivocal public positions areas of tax and climate-related & CHIEF on these matters. For example, in financial disclosures. Given these EXECUTIVE July 2017, the Australian Council of developments, IGO will explore OFFICER Superannuation Investors (ACSI), how we and our stakeholders might whose members purportedly be best-served by this change – a manage over $1.5 trillion in assets, change that will likely see us move stated its aspiration to ‘achieve a to more integrated reporting of genuine, measurable and permanent both financial and environmental, improvement in the Environment, social and governance matters. Social and Governance (ESG) However, our choice of reporting practices and performance of the method does not speak to our companies in which they invest’. motivation to report. IGO produces a As of 2016, 92% of the top 200 ASX- sustainability report, not because it

02 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 $240M CAPITAL INVESTED IN FY17

is the expected norm, but because One of the ever-present issues for life, we are also working to maintain we believe that the interests of the industry is potential workplace a pipeline of new projects to sustain the business and our stakeholders injury. We measure our performance and grow our business. In the mid- are best served by transparent using industry-standard metrics term, these opportunities may take disclosure. that enable both internal and the form of acquisitions, while in external performance comparisons. the longer term we will continue to This financial year, IGO has Based on these metrics we have strive for organic growth through continued to improve its business seen improvements in some areas exploration. To this end, in FY17, through a steadfast focus on and declines in others. However, we consolidated an approximate leadership. We expect our people we remain ever mindful that these 12,000km2 tenement holding on the to deliver in accordance with our statistics reflect trauma suffered Fraser Range, in the region of our values. We act in the belief that by our colleagues and friends. In Nova Operation. our leaders, and in particular, FY17, IGO’s people experienced our front-line leaders, define three serious injuries where each In the last twelve months, we our business culture and drive injured person lost more than have achieved much. We have our business performance. This ten working days in recuperation. strengthened our balance sheet year has seen the successful Importantly, beyond those incidents and brought the Nova Operation introduction of IGO’s Leadership that resulted in injury, we continued to commercial production levels. Development Program, an to experience too many potentially We have achieved this while activity that is standard fare serious incidents; the type of near also improving the capacity and in large organisations, but is misses where someone could have effectiveness of our teams and our something genuinely special in a been seriously injured or killed. At business processes. comparatively small organisation IGO, safety is more than a priority; such as ours. This report provides a complete because priorities change, safety overview of the significant non- Invariably, mining and exploration is a value. We put safety first. To financial aspects of our business processes have both environmental this end, we continue to pursue an to enable our stakeholders to more and social impacts. In the face of ongoing body of work to improve broadly assess IGO’s performance this reality, we are committed to the safety of our workplace, our during FY17. Again, we present understanding these impacts and systems of work, and the culture to our key activities and our material working with our stakeholders ensure the safety of our people and impacts, both positive and to find mitigating measures and the community. negative. We have sought to place solutions. It is with considerable In the coming year, our Long our activities in the context of the pride that we report that our Operation will transition to care wider industry, the environmental business experienced no material and maintenance while we consider settings in which we operate, and environmental incidents in FY17 further exploration and value- the communities of which we are and made significant progress adding options. We have been a part. It is our intention to be in cleaning-up parts of the working with our employees and transparent in both our objectives historic Teutonic Bore mine; a site our host community at Kambalda and how they are delivered. abandoned in the 1980s that falls to ensure that this process is within the domain of our Jaguar We encourage and welcome transparent and enables everyone your feedback on this report Operation. We have also gone from to plan for their future. strength to strength in engaging and on our environment, safety our host communities. At Nova, we Beyond ensuring the day-to-day and governance performance in have achieved success by engaging safe and cost-effective delivery of general. in benefit sharing with the Ngadju product from our existing mines, Traditional Owners through job and the transparent planning for creation and royalty payments. closure of mines at the end of mine

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 03 IN FY17 PAID TO TO PAID $17.6M IN DIVIDENDS IN DIVIDENDS SHAREHOLDERS SHAREHOLDERS

ABOUT IGO ABOUT IGO

Established as an Australian gold exploration and mining company in 2000, IGO has grown to be a significant mid- cap mining development and exploration company producing gold, nickel, copper, zinc, cobalt and silver.

TAKING OWNERSHIP FOR WHAT WE DO “Each individual and department must have a clear understanding of the boundaries and scope of their responsibility. This prevents blurred lines around accountability. It also ensures there are no gaps and grey areas so that safety and production deliverables have sufficient oversight.”

Karike Martin Maintenance Manager, Jaguar Operation

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 05 WHO WE ARE

WHO WE ARE THE IGO PURPOSE Independence Group NL (‘IGO’ IGO’s purpose is the creation or ‘the Company’) is a leading of long-term shareholder value ASX-listed diversified mining, through discovery, acquisitions, development and exploration development and operation company, with a portfolio of of high-margin, long-life high-quality gold and base mining projects diversified by metals mining operations in commodity and geography. and a growing pipeline of belt-scale greenfield exploration projects. THE IGO WAY IGO strives to be a partner The Company’s wholly owned and employer of choice to assets include the world-class all stakeholders including Nova nickel-copper-cobalt shareholders, traditional operation, the Jaguar zinc- landowners, government, copper-silver operation and local communities and our the Long nickel operation. IGO employees. also produces gold from its 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold IGO has a great team of people Mine, a joint venture operation focused on optimising and with AngloGold Ashanti Australia maximising the value generated Ltd (AngloGold Ashanti). by the business. The way we do business is behaviour and We continue to grow our values driven: ‘The IGO Way’. business based on the central strategy of maintaining an asset portfolio that gives shareholders exposure to a diversity of high- margin mineral resources. However, long-term success requires more than world-class assets. It is achieved by highly skilled and motivated people, continuous improvements, uniform processes, high standards of ethical conduct, responsible environmental and safety management, and strong community partnerships.

06 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 OUR VALUES OUR PEOPLE ARE EXPECTED TO MODEL THE IGO VALUES

SUSTAINABILITY INTEGRITY Putting health and safety Doing what is right and first, being environmentally doing what we say we will do. responsible, and supporting our communities.

TEAMWORK ACCOUNTABILITY Working together to achieve Taking ownership for what shared goals. we do and responsibility for others.

DILIGENCE RESPECT Careful and persistent effort. Valuing the views of others and accepting people for who they are.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 07 OUR CODE OF CONDUCT GOVERNANCE IGO’s Group Governance Standards can be found on the The IGO Code of Conduct applies The Board IGO website: www.igo.com.au. to everyone who works for, or Responsibility for our strategic on behalf of, IGO. Our Code of Annually, IGO issues a Corporate approach to sustainability lies Conduct is more than a statement Governance Statement to ASX with IGO’s Board and Executive of our expectations; it reflects outlining the Company’s current Committee. One component of the values that have served the corporate governance framework. this approach is governance. business well from its inception. It The statement provides IGO’s Board defines, approves is communicated to all our people comparative reference to the and monitors a documented and to those we do business Corporate Governance, Principles governance framework. with. Our people, contractors and Recommendations of the ASX This framework establishes and directors are all expected to Corporate Governance Council accountabilities, regulating behave in accordance with our (ASX Recommendations). This activities, risk management, Code of Conduct. Statement can be found on IGO’s monitoring, and processes website at: http://www.igo.com. for optimising the Company’s IGO’s Code of Conduct provides au/irm/content/governance. performance. The Board guidance on how our values are aspx?RID=295. to be put into practice. The key recognises the need to regularly elements are summarised below: review the framework as best During the FY17 reporting practice evolves over time. period, the Company’s • IGO is committed to providing corporate governance practices Four committees assist the Board a safe, fair, and dynamic work have complied with the ASX in these activities: environment. Recommendations in their • IGO is committed to • Sustainability and Risk entirety and the Board has providing a workplace free Committee made appropriate statements of harassment, hostility and • Remuneration Committee and reported on the adoption offensive behaviour. of each of the recommendations. • Audit Committee • We strive for diversity and Executive inclusion in the workplace in • Nomination and Governance terms of gender, age, cultural Committee Responsibility for IGO’s business processes and sustainability and ethnic background, The Board and each committee performance lies with the religion, sexual orientation has a defined charter, which can Managing Director and Chief and physical ability. be found on the IGO website: Executive Officer, Mr Peter • We work to provide our people www.igo.com.au. Bradford, and IGO’s Executive with access to the information Committee. The Board and and knowledge they need to The Board’s Sustainability and Executive Committee structure perform well. Risk Committee has oversight is shown in Figure 1. • We encourage open and responsibilities for safety, health, The Managing Director and honest expression and facilitate environment, community, risk Chief Executive Officer’s participation. management and internal audit. performance is measured against • We are committed to providing Sustainability related initiatives, metrics relating to financial learning and developmental performance measures against and operational performance, opportunities consistent with key performance indicators the execution of our growth the needs of the business. (KPIs), operational matters, and strategy, and the sustainability issues relating to stakeholders • We are committed to providing of our performance. Comparable are brought to the attention a work environment that and related remuneration of the Sustainability and Risk protects whistleblowers arrangements including incentive Committee through quarterly who, in good faith, report payments are variously applied meetings held with the Executive unacceptable conduct. to all IGO employees. In FY17, Committee. • We celebrate the success of IGO revised its remuneration and our business and our people. IGO completes an annual review performance standards to further • We respect the law and act of governance documents to improve the transparency of how accordingly. ensure they are kept up to date both IGO’s short-term and long- and in line with best practice. term incentive schemes work for • We are fair and honest in our These documents include: all levels of the organisation. dealings. • We use IGO’s property • Code of Conduct All IGO employees are responsibly. • Dealing in Securities Standard accountable for contributing to the creation of value and Our people have reciprocal duties • Continuous Disclosure and enhancing our sustainability to our business and to each Communication Standard within their particular area of other and we expect them to be • Whistleblower Standard responsibility. accountable for both their actions • Anti-Bribery and Corruption and consequences. We treat each Standard other and our stakeholders with • Diversity and Equal Listing respect and dignity. Opportunity Standard Independence Group NL is a company listed on the Australian Securities IGO’s Code of Conduct is • Privacy Standard Exchange (ASX: IGO). The Company has publicly available on our website: been listed since 17 January 2002, having www.igo.com.au. traded as Independence Gold NL from 17 January 2002 to 19 December 2003.

08 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 FIGURE 1 ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE

THE BOARD

Keith Spence Neil Warburton Peter Buck Peter Bilbe Peter Bradford Debra Bakker Geoffrey Clifford Non-Executive Non-Executive Non-Executive Non-Executive Managing Director & Non-Executive Non-Executive Director Director Director Chairman Chief Executive Director Director Officer

THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

Scott Steinkrug Rob Dennis Matt Dusci Sam Retallack Keith Ashby Chief Financial Chief Operating Chief Growth Head of People Head of Officer Officer Officer and Culture Governance and Risk

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 09 FY17 GOLD GOLD 132koz PRODUCED IN IN PRODUCED

APPROACH TO SUSTAINABILITY APPROACH TO SUSTAINABILITY

To fulfill our purpose, we at IGO focus on both the sustainability of our business and the manner in which we do business. By consistently applying our values, we endeavour to create an organisation that generates superior long-term returns for our investors and improves the socio- economic conditions of the areas in which we operate, while eliminating or mitigating any negative impacts.

Our starting point is our adherence to the International Council on Mining and Metals (ICMM) Sustainable Development Principles (refer to www.icmm.com).

CAREFUL AND PERSISTENT EFFORT “We are often faced with tasks that are not part of our regular scope of work, which require us to think outside the box and come up with a solution that is effective, timely and, most importantly, safe.”

Lee Horan Surface Plant Maintenance, Long Operation

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 11 CONTINUAL IMPROVEMENT

A sustainable business is an external stakeholder opinion. performance. As the reporting adaptive and resilient business. In our previous two reports, effort is non-trivial and comes Our resilience and capacity to we have presented a diagram at a cost, the value created adapt are determined by many to illustrate our conceptual for IGO by engaging with factors; some are external, but pathway to sustainable additional agencies is marginal most remain within our control. development and its four key at best. Notwithstanding this, We do not settle for the status milestones, and we do so again IGO will continue to monitor quo. We continually seek to in this report (refer to Figure 2). developments and may consider improve how we do things and modifying our methodology in how we might prepare ourselves Our Executive Committee have the future. for change. assessed that IGO is currently positioned between Phase 2 The CDP methodology ranks So how do we measure success? and Phase 3 on our pathway IGO at disclosure level, For our incremental and to sustainable development, benchmarked against our peer continuous improvement work, having made important companies in the mining sector. we look to our performance incremental improvements The ranking indicates CDP’s metrics, many of which are in FY17. IGO’s Executive assessment of IGO’s position published in this report and in Committee is committed to on integrating climate change our 2017 Annual Report. But the making key business decisions into its business practices – greater measure of our success in full consideration of the currently in the early stages of is the test of time. IGO has been social, environmental and inter- development. IGO reports all operating for nearly 17 years. generational consequences. It Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions We have grown from strength remains IGO’s aspiration that under requirements of the to strength and have every our ongoing effort will culminate National Greenhouse and Energy confidence that we will continue in our organisation embracing Reporting Act 2007 (NGER to do so. full and open accountability Act 2007), however, it is yet to for the economic, social and implement targets. In FY18, This year we have again made environmental aspects of IGO will independently verify significant progress on many our business activities while its greenhouse gas emissions fronts. Our most notable operating in accordance with and will include climate change improvements have been to: our Code of Conduct. impacts in the group risk management assessments. • strengthen our team through Self-assessment aside, it is also the targeted recruitment of important to note that there Sustainability performance great people; are at least 20 sustainability assessments are also completed • grow our business with the ratings agencies of note. Many by various non-government Nova Operation reaching larger companies provide data organisations and investment commercial production; to a suite of these agencies. bodies and some place • significantly expand our After consideration by the these assessments in the exploration landholding Executive Committee, IGO public domain. For example, in the Fraser Range; now only provides data to one: the Australian Council of CDP (refer to www.cdp.net) Superannuation Investors • progress our efforts to create the global disclosure system (ACSI) recently completed a an IGO culture with ‘The IGO that enables businesses to review entitled ‘Corporate Way’; measure and manage their Sustainability Reporting in • increase our corporate giving, environmental impacts. We Australia: An analysis of ASX200 deliver shared value and have made this decision for disclosure’ (refer to https:// make a positive impact in our two reasons: 1) CDP is one of acsi.org.au/publications-1/ host communities; and the most widely used agencies research-reports.html). • continue ongoing system with approximately 4,000 This year, for the second year improvements – our business participating businesses around in a row, ACSI rated IGO’s is increasingly efficient while the world, and 2) CDP is a not- sustainability reporting as adopting a more rigorous for-profit registered charity. sector ‘Leading’. On this basis, governance process. Sustainability ratings agencies ACSI advise investors that IGO typically encourage reporting is ‘assessing, monitoring and Measuring the sustainability (data donation), assess seeking to improve performance of our business, as it is in any sustainability performance, regarding material sustainability enterprise, is unavoidably sell the comparative data, risks in a measurable way over a subjective. Internally, we and then offer consultancy specific time period’. assess performance based on services to aid improvement in a range of metrics including

12 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 FIGURE 2 IGO’S PATHWAY TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

IGO FY17

IGO IGO FY15 FY16

CONTINUUM IN WHICH ALL MINING AND EXPLORATION COMPANIES FIT

PHASE 1 PHASE 2 PHASE 3 PHASE 4

A company in which A company whose A company that has A company that financial and technical management starts to successfully extended understands that issues predominate. view environmental and triple-bottom-line environmental and social social aspects as more considerations beyond aspects of business Governance issues than just adjuncts to corporate management underwrite growth in the focus on legislative business. into its operational drive to sustain long- compliance. areas. term stakeholder value. Moving towards Senior management’s the triple-bottom- A commitment to a A company that focus is on minimising line: accounting for sustainable development addresses sustainability liabilities and economic, environmental strategy and challenges through responding to those and social factors. continuous disclosure innovative solutions external pressures of sustainability and is responsive to that have the potential Developing systematic performance. changing community to damage company approaches to expectations. reputation. managing community, A company where values environmental, and and the corporate code Environmental and social A closed culture. health and safety. of conduct underpin considerations are fully Approaches include decision-making. integrated into day-to- policies, standards and day business decision- Adopting integrated performance measures. making. risk-management Emergence of an open approaches. Setting and transparent culture, stretch performance including non-financial targets to minimise public reporting. environmental impacts, reduce waste, and strengthen community partnership and trust through engagement and openness.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 13 ABOUT THIS REPORT

This is IGO’s third Sustainability Report. It addresses IGO’s metrics described in the GRI G3.1 Mining and Metals Sector sustainability performance for the financial year ending Supplement as they are of interest to our stakeholders. Our 30 June 2017 (FY17). It covers all the activities for IGO and its methodology in determining what is included in this report related entities, including the Tropicana Gold Mine, Long is addressed in Stakeholders and Materiality. nickel mine (known as the Long Operation), Jaguar zinc- copper mine (known as the Jaguar Operation), the Nova To aid the cross-referencing of this report’s discussions nickel-copper-cobalt mine (known as the Nova Operation), on IGO’s material aspects to elements of the GRI G4 the Stockman Project (currently subject to a divestment Sustainability Reporting Guidelines, a separate GRI Content process), and our various exploration activities including Index has been prepared (refer to Appendix, page 92). joint ventures. There are clearly merits to producing a single integrated IGO is a 30% owner of the Tropicana Gold Mine. AngloGold annual report incorporating both financial and sustainability Ashanti is the majority owner in this joint venture and reports. However, Australian federal law currently requires manages all aspects of the mine. This report addresses hard copies of annual reports to be posted to shareholders only those limited aspects that are deemed material to who request them. For IGO, this cost is prohibitive and IGO and our stakeholders. precludes this option. Until such requirements change, it is IGO’s intention to produce its annual Sustainability For additional information refer to AngloGold Ashanti’s Report as a stand-alone document. assessment of the sustainability of its broader activities (refer to www.anglogoldashanti.com/en/sus). INFORMATION INTEGRITY AND REPORT AUDIT It is anticipated that the scope and sophistication of our IGO seeks to gather, record, compile, analyse, and disclose reporting will grow and improve in proportion to the size of information and processes used in the preparation of its our business and with regard to the environment in which we sustainability reports in a way that is readily subject to operate. While it is appropriate that our Sustainability Report examination and that establishes the quality and materiality evolves, it is also our explicit intention that the structure and of the information. nature of the content is materially similar from one year to the next to better enable our stakeholders to analyse changes in IGO completes assurance reporting on its National Pollutant IGO’s performance, and therefore make relative comparisons Inventory (NPI) and GHG emissions as part of our submission to other organisations. to NGERS. IGO also uses the services of various expert consultants to complete a range of internal audit processes. Our 2017 Sustainability Report has been prepared in general accordance with the GRI G4 Sustainability Reporting IGO is pleased to advise that, for the first time, key data Guidelines. These guidelines have been applied where in the 2017 Sustainability Report has been subject to an they are appropriate to the size of our organisation and independent third-party limited assurance review by BDO the nature and location of our activities. While we have Australia Pty Ltd (CAN 133 657 833). focused on the G4 ‘Core’ indicators, we have also included some additional indicators where they refer to a material Refer to page 90 and 91, which present a letter from our aspect of our business. We have also reported against some Auditor.

STAKEHOLDERS AND MATERIALITY

IGO has an ongoing process to identify matters that are • analyst and media calls as part of the financial reporting material to our stakeholders. These include both socio- cycle; economic and environmental risks and opportunities with • approaches from industry watch groups; the potential to have a significant negative or positive impact on our business and our stakeholders. • peer company reports, daily media monitoring and workforce feedback; and Central to this assessment are the views of our stakeholders. • international sustainability reporting initiatives and We have identified our stakeholders and have sought to sustainability topics raised by key stakeholders, including understand the matters of interest and/or concern to them. government and local communities. This process included reviewing: The materiality assessment process identified 24 material • direct surveys of our listed external stakeholders; issues, with the top six presented in Figure 3. Following the • community feedback from individual groups and ‘town hall’ ranking process, the issues were plotted according to their meetings; potential business impact and importance to stakeholders. • significant events during the year that related to both IGO The IGO Executive Committee and the Board reviewed and specifically and the industry in general; approved the ranking of the material issues listed. In turn, the • current public IGO commitments and obligations; list of material issues has informed our strategic thinking on • supplier and customer stakeholder research; priorities for business improvement, reflected in the structure and content of this report.

14 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 FIGURE 3 RANKING OF TOP MATERIAL ISSUES FOR 2017

1. Employee safety and occupational health management 2. Long-term environmental legacies 3. Community safety (in so far as IGO has the potential to impact community health and safety) 4. IGO’s environmental impacts generally 5. Transparency in IGO’s activities and performance 6. Employment IGO creates

SIGNIFICANT IMPROVEMENT 5

2 12 1 NOTICEABLE IMPROVEMENT 12 12 12 12 4 12 12

12 12 12 6 12 12 12 12 12 3 SLIGHT IMPROVEMENT 12 12 12 LEVEL OF IMPROVEMENT LEVEL NO CHANGE

ISSUE HAS WORSENED MEDIUM HIGH EXTREME PERFORMANCE PERFORMANCE PERFORMANCE IMPORTANCE OF ISSUE TO STAKEHOLDERS

NOTE IGO’s survey of stakeholders has identified a set of 24 different types of stakeholder interest. The graphic above highlights our top six material issues.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 15 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT

Stakeholder type Specific stakeholders Area of interest Nature of interactions

Shareholder Retail and institutional Share price, dividends, Annual General Meeting, Annual shareholders. financial returns, governance, and Sustainability reports, ASX risk management, operating announcements, quarterly performance and business reports and webcasts, website strategy. (where all releases and other information on IGO is maintained and regularly updated), one- on-one meetings, conference presentations, broker presentations, direct phone contact with investor relations and share registry.

IGO customers All gold production from the Quality of product and reliability Regular meetings and Tropicana Gold Mine is sold of supply, financial management interactions. to financiers and the Perth of business. Mint. All nickel ore from the Long Operation is sold to BHP Nickel West. All concentrate from Nova is sold to either Glencore, Trafigura Pte Ltd (Trafigura) or BHP Nickel West. All concentrates from Jaguar are sold to Trafigura.

Employees Both IGO staff and contractor’s Job security, employee Continuous direct interaction. employees working on site. remuneration, industrial relations in general, drive-in- drive-out (DIDO) and fly-in- fly-out (FIFO) in particular. Safety and occupational health. Investment in our people.

Traditional Owners IGO’s operations affect the Land use, access and Engagement with representative lands of many Traditional management. Socio-economic bodies, community meetings, Owners. To name a few, these impacts and environmental and in response to public include: Ngadju, Wongatha, impacts generally. Cultural enquiries. Koara, Ngalia, Wutha and Sami. heritage and biodiversity management.

Local communities Individuals and groups local Employment, business Location-specific community to our operations, including development, infrastructure, relations’ personnel, community pastoralists, development land access, cultural heritage, meetings, formal and informal groups, local businesses and sponsorship and donations, communication. not-for-profit organisations environmental performance and and other exploration and transparency. Transport impacts. mining companies. Mine closure planning.

Government Federal and state governments, Socio-economic impacts Meeting with agency and government local government, state (including taxes and royalties) representatives during site agencies government agencies including and environmental impacts inspections and ad hoc the Government of Western generally, and specifically FIFO meetings. Australia Department of Mines, and employment. Industry Regulation and Safety (DMIRS), Department of Water and Environmental Regulation (DWER), which includes the Environmental Protection Authority (EPA).

16 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 Stakeholder type Specific stakeholders Area of interest Nature of interactions

Non-government A range of organisations have Monitoring of socio‑economic Response to enquiries. Regular social responsibility general interest. Specific and environmental impacts meetings with organisations and sustainability enquiries have come from for the purpose of information to ensure mutual obligation organisations CDP (formerly the Carbon sharing, encouraging and positive impact on the Disclosure Project). transparency and in some ground. IGO Board members instances, shareholder and management engage in advocacy or lobbying. Specific key stakeholder and community environmental impacts events. include: waste, water, energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Workforce diversity and inclusion.

IGO suppliers and IGO’s suppliers are listed on Ongoing purchases, or credit Regular meetings and contributors page 53. worthiness, buying local, interactions. contractor management.

Financiers Various banks and financial Share price, financial returns, Regular meetings and institutions. governance, asset management, interactions. risk management, operating performance and business strategy.

Media Print, radio, TV and interactive. Financial and operational related Dedicated media relations’ queries, ASX announcements, function. Regular engagement periodical reports and publicly with business and regional stated business strategy. media through six teleconferences per year, regular ad hoc one-on-one discussions, interviews, ASX releases, media releases and site visits.

Institutions Universities, TAFEs and local Financial and in-kind support. Interactions with institutional schools. Placement opportunities. representatives, apprentices, Research and Development. and students, scholarship sponsorship, vacation work and research and collaboration.

Industry WA Mining Club, Association Represents industry interests. Participation in meetings and associations of Mining and Exploration Industry and promotion. forums. Companies (AMEC) and AMPLA.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 17

IN FY17 3.2Mt FROM OUR OUR FROM OPERATIONS OPERATIONS ORE PROCESSED ORE PROCESSED

ORGANISATIONAL PROFILE ORGANISATIONAL PROFILE

IGO is a diversified mining, development and exploration company, with high- quality gold and base metal mining operations in Western Australia and a portfolio of belt-scale greenfield exploration projects.

WORKING TOGETHER “Together with our combined focus we shall achieve greater goals.”

Neil Curran Condition Monitoring Technician, Nova Operation

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 19 OUR ORGANISATION

Figure 4 illustrates the locations Western Australia, and nickel, of IGO’s operations and projects. copper and cobalt from our 100% The fundamental elements of the owned Nova Operation located mining and exploration process 140km east-north-east of are described on page 25. Norseman in Western Australia. IGO’s gold production comes IGO is engaged in various from its 30% interest in the exploration projects, Tropicana Gold Mine, a joint consolidating our tenure in the venture with AngloGold Ashanti, Fraser Range belt in particular which is 70% owner and manager, during FY17. In June 2017, IGO in Western Australia. announced our intention to divest the Stockman Project in IGO produces nickel from our Victoria to CopperChem Limited 100% owned Long Operation in (CopperChem). Kambalda in Western Australia, copper, zinc and silver from our The structure of our business 100% owned Jaguar Operation, is presented in Figure 5. 60km north of Leonora in IGO’s inputs and outputs are presented in Figure 8.

33kt ZINC PRODUCED IN FY17

20 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 FIGURE 4 LOCATIONS OF IGO OPERATIONS AND PROJECTS

WESTERN AUSTRALIA

LAKE MACKAY PROJECT BRYAH BASIN PROJECT (AU) (CU) IGO 70% IGO 70%-80% JAGUAR OPERATION (ZN-CU-AG) TROPICANA GOLD MINE IGO 100% (AU) IGO 30% LONG OPERATION (NI) PERTH IGO 100% NOVA OPERATION (NI-CU) STOCKMAN IGO 100% PROJECT FRASER RANGE (CU-ZN-AG) Various JVs IGO 100%

MINES EXPLORATION DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS PROJECTS

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 21 FIGURE 5 IGO BUSINESS STRUCTURE

Tropicana Gold Mine 30% owned

Independence Independence Independence Independence Independence Independence Jaguar Windward Pty Ltd Newsearch Nova Holdings Long Pty Ltd Europe Pty Ltd Pty Ltd Pty Ltd Pty Ltd

100%

Independence Long Operation Independence Nova Group Pty Ltd Europe Ab (Swedish Co)

100%

Independence Independence Nova Operation Scandinavian Stockman Parent Jaguar Project Assets Pty Ltd Parent Pty Ltd (Mawson Alliance)

Independence Independence Stockman Jaguar Project Pty Ltd Project Pty Ltd OPERATING MINE 100% 100% PROJECT IN DEVELOPMENT Stockman Jaguar Operation Project EXPLORATION ASSETS

22 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 PROFILE – DEBRA BAKKER

The appointment of Debra Bakker to IGO’s Board of Directors in late 2016 could be considered a look to the past as well as a confident look into the Company’s future as it was Debra’s persistence – and ultimate success – in persuading her colleagues at Commonwealth Bank of Australia in 2002 to take on the $15 million loan IGO needed to purchase the Long nickel mine. Debra grew up in Perth and completed her Bachelor of Business at Edith Cowan University before moving to Sydney for eight years, firstly for Barclays Bank as a credit analyst before moving into project finance four years later, where she realised that working with the mining industry was where she wanted to be. At a relatively young age, she told her bosses she wanted to move to the Big Smoke of London “and that was the start of my serious mining career” says Debra, who remained there for five years before joining Standard Bank in Chicago, with the proviso that Standard would let her return to Australia after two years. Standard Bank honoured this and Debra returned to Sydney, after which she was lured to New York to work in energy derivatives. Like every member of the IGO Board, Debra brings a diverse skillset to the boardroom. Debra comes to IGO with extensive global experience and has worked with some of the world’s most trusted mining industry leaders. She sees her role on the IGO board as someone who understands corporate finance matters. “Each of our Board members has different skillsets but they bring these to the Board in a wholistic and collaborative way. We work as a team and are stronger for our differences.”

Debra Bakker Non-Executive Board Member

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 23 1.1Moz GOLD RESERVES

24 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 THE MINING AND EXPLORATION PROCESS

1 EXPLORATION

PASSIVE PROJECT 5 CLOSURE MINING 2 DEVELOPMENT INVOLVES 5 DISTINCT PHASES

ACTIVE 4 CLOSURE 3 OPERATIONS

EXPLORATION IGO is passionate about discovery through innovative exploration both 1 in near-mine areas and on regional belt-scale opportunities.

2 PROJECT Project development involves the definition of economically mineable DEVELOPMENT resources, either as the product of our exploration efforts or through the purchase of prospective ground from other parties. It also involves a number of key steps including undertaking feasibility studies and obtaining environmental approvals.

OPERATIONS Operations involve the extraction of ore from the mine and its beneficiation 3 to produce our saleable products: concentrates that contain gold, nickel, zinc, copper, and cobalt. Operations involve ongoing exploration and resource definition, and ongoing mine design and processing optimisation.

ACTIVE CLOSURE Where practical, rehabilitation works commence during operations and occur 4 progressively until the end of a mine’s economic life. Mine closure planning is completed in consultation with our stakeholders and results in the development of a ‘basis of design’ and ‘mine closure criteria’. Earthworks are completed to reshape the landforms created by our mining activity to ensure they are both safe, stable and suitable for the intended post-closure land use.

PASSIVE CLOSURE Following the completion of closure earthworks, demolition work and 5 revegetation, mine sites are subject to ongoing environmental monitoring to assess their progress against the agreed closure criteria. Typically this includes monitoring of water quality, revegetation, successional processes, and rates of erosion.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 25 BUSINESS STRATEGY

The sustainability of our • Operations – We have MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS business is dependent on optimised and maximised the having a clear business strategy. value of our operations with The framework for IGO’s empowered leadership teams. Management System is based Strategic planning is not on the well-recognised • Financial – Our financial a periodic exercise for ‘Plan-Do-Check-Act’ strength and capital IGO’s Board and Executive (PDCA) methodology and the management enables Committee. Rather, it is a International Organisation consistent investment in continuous process that for Standardisation (ISO) growth and payment of ensures alignment of our guidelines. Our approach dividends. corporate priorities and the is firmly rooted in risk creation of a common focus • Growth – We deliver a management and continuous across the entire organisation. step change to our asset improvement (refer to Figure We recognise that delivery on portfolio through discovery 6). As IGO’s business grows our Strategic Plan will lead to or accretive mergers and and evolves, so too will our competitive advantage and acquisitions. management systems. true value creation for all of our • Business Support – We IGO’s management system is stakeholders. develop and implement documented (refer to Figure 7). robust ‘fit-for-purpose’ Our winning aspiration is to grow The Health, Safety, Environment and transparent processes a leading diversified mid-tier and Community (HSEC) and and systems to support our Australian mining company that governance elements are business. measures success in terms of: publicly available on our • External Stakeholders – Our website: www.igo.com.au. • People – Our people want to communities, customers come to work, know what to and suppliers value their In FY17, IGO finalised the do, and can and want to be relationships with us. development and release our best. of 39 IGO Group Safety • Shareholders – Our Standards and commenced • Health Safety and shareholders receive a the development and rollout of Environment (HS&E) superior long-term return our IGO Group Rehabilitation – Our people take care on their investment. and responsibility for our and Mine Closure Standard. safety, well-being and We made significant progress We invite people to review environmental management, in delivering on our Strategic and comment on any of these and that of others. Plan during FY17. documents, which are available in the public domain.

FIGURE 6

BUSINESS PLAN IMPROVEMENT ACT IGO STANDARDS DO

CONTINUOUS CHECK IMPROVEMENT

CONSOLIDATION THROUGH STANDARDISATION

26 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 FIGURE 7 IGO MANAGEMENT SYSTEM STRUCTURE

BOARD AND BOARD COMMITTEE CHARTERS

PURPOSE AND VALUES

CODE OF CONDUCT Public Domain Documents

GROUP POLICIES

COMMON MANAGEMENT SYSTEM STANDARDS

FUNCTION STANDARDS Sustainability – Human Resources – Financial Control – Governance – New Business

SITE PROCEDURES

IGO COMMON MANAGEMENT SYSTEM STANDARDS

Continuous Improvement Cycle

Policies and Planning Implementation and Operation Checking Management Standards Review

Standard 1 Standard 2 Standard 5 Standard 11 Standard 16 Standard 19 People, policy, Legal and other Roles, responsibilities, Operating and Action Reporting and leadership and obligations accountabilities and maintenance management and management commitment authorities procedure non-conformity review Standard 3 Standard 6 Standard 12 Standard 17 Risk Training, Management Inspections, management competence of change measuring and awareness and monitoring Standard 4 Standard 7 Standard 13 Standard 18 Objectives and Communication, Emergency Audit and programs consultation and preparedness assessment participation and business review continuity Standard 8 planning Document control, data and records Standard 14 management Incident Standard 9 management Contractor management and Standard 15 procurement Acquisition divestment Standard 10 and closure Operations integrity, design, construction and commissioning

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 27 TASKFORCE ON CLIMATE- RELATED FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES

The Task Force on Climate- As evidence of the growing related Financial Disclosure recognition of the risks posed (TCFD) was established to by climate change, in December develop voluntary, consistent 2015, nearly 200 governments climate-related financial risk agreed to strengthen the disclosures to enable companies global response to the threat to provide information to of climate change by ‘holding investors, lenders, insurers, and the increase in the global other stakeholders. The TCFD average temperature to well is led by a range of industry below 2°C above pre-industrial leaders. In June 2017, the task levels and to pursue efforts to force released a report on the limit the temperature increase recommendations pertaining to 1.5°C above pre-industrial to climate-related financial levels (referred to as the Paris disclosures (refer to https:// Agreement). The large-scale www.fsb-tcfd.org/wp- and long-term nature of the content/uploads/2017/06/ problem makes it uniquely FINAL-TCFD-Report-062817. challenging, especially in the pdf). In response, a context of economic decision- significant number of major making. Moreover, the current businesses have made explicit understanding of the potential statements of support for financial risks posed by the recommendations (refer climate change – to companies, to https://www.fsb-tcfd. investors, and the financial org/statement-support- system as a whole – is still at an supporting-companies). early stage. IGO continues to consider its As a consequence, IGO accepts position in this matter. IGO that there is a growing demand accepts the position expressed for decision-useful, climate- by the Intergovernmental related information by a range Panel on Climate Change, in of participants in the financial its Fifth Assessment Report markets. In the coming year, IGO (Cambridge University Press will develop a formal position 2014) that continued emission on Climate-Related Financial of greenhouse gases will cause Disclosures and will, at the further warming of Earth and time of the release of our next that warming above 2°C, relative sustainability report, disclose to the pre-industrial period, our intentions. could lead to catastrophic economic and social consequences.

28 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 FIGURE 8 IGO INPUTS AND OUTPUTS

Inputs 2016 2017 Units Change from FY16 Labour 1,540,290 1,781,234 hours 240,944 Ore mined* 725,089 3,220,000 t 2,494,911 INPUTS Electricity 75,601 105,158 MWh 29,557 Gas 476,153 521,795 GJ 45,642 Diesel 9,228,808 17,692,448 L 8,463,640 Ground support (steel) 1,382 2,443 t 1,061 Explosives 1,338 1,446 t 108 Cement** 10,531 5,775 t -4,756 Grinding media 551 1,286 t 735 Water 1,918,122 2,719,686 kL 802,564 Reagents – copper sulphate 1,558 410 t -1,148 Lubricants and oils 314,124 337,000 L 22,876

Emission 2016 2017 Units Change from FY16

Carbon dioxide*** 65,220 162,183 CO2-e t 96,963 Carbon monoxide 49,621 76,490 CO -e t 26,869 2 MINING & Oxides of nitrogen 15,559 13,743 CO -e t -1,816 2 PROCESSING Sulphur dioxide 140,132 245,616 kg 105,484 Volatile organic compounds 356,208 547,603 kg 191,395 Particular matter 10 262 401 kg 139 Particulate matter 2.5 22,572 27,018 kg 4,446 RECYCLING WATER | OIL | METALS Waste 2016 2017 Units Change from FY16 Tailings (wet tonnes) 2,062,829 2,736,390 t 673,561 Waste rock 726,018 1,050,059 t 324,041 WASTE & EMISSION Materials to landfill 1,668 2,019 t 351

Products 2016 2017 Units Change from FY16 Ni in ore delivered 8,493 8,433 t -60 PRODUCTS Ni in concentrate 0 3,502 t 3,502 Cu in ore delivered 610 592 t -18 Cu in concentrate 7,412 6,671 t -741 Zn in concentrate 39,335 32,638 t -6,697 Ag in concentrate 1,603,565 1,376,521 oz -227,044

Au in concentrate 4,543 2,532 oz -2,011 REHABILITATION Au in bullion 134,435 129,487 oz -4,948

NOTE These figures do not include inputs and outputs from Tropicana Gold Mine, with the exception of gold output which is included. Additional information on IGO’s emissions can be found on the National Pollutant Inventory website. * Figures for 2017 are inclusive of our 30% share of ore mined at the Tropicana Gold Mine. ** Cement use has significantly decreased as we are no longer using the cement aggregate fill plant at our Jaguar Operation. *** Carbon dioxide has significantly increased due to the inclusion of emissions from the Tropicana Gold Mine in 2017.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 29 RATE 1.69 1.69 INJURY INJURY LOST-TIME LOST-TIME FREQUENCY FREQUENCY

OPERATIONS OPERATIONS

IGO’s 100% wholly owned assets include the world-class Nova nickel-copper-cobalt operation, the Jaguar zinc-copper-silver operation and the Long nickel operation. IGO also produces gold from its 30% interest in the Tropicana Gold Mine, a joint venture operation with AngloGold Ashanti.

PUTTING HEALTH AND SAFETY FIRST “Safety is cultural and it begins with leadership. It’s as simple as tapping someone on the shoulder to intervene with a safety concern that could result in saving their life.”

Ben O’Shea Safety and Training Adviser, Jaguar Operation

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 31 FIGURE 9 WESTERN NOVA AUSTRALIA OPERATION

PERTH

NOVA OPERATION (NI-CU) IGO 100%

MINING METHOD Underground – stoping

FY17 PRODUCTION Ni in concentrate – 3,502t Cu in concentrate – 2,106t

AREA DISTURBED 439ha

AREA REHABILITATED 107ha

WORKFORCE 93% FIFO 7% DIDO

NATIVE TITLE Ngadju The Nova Operation is a high- The Nova Operation comprises grade nickel-copper-cobalt an underground mine consisting LIFE OF MINE deposit located in the Fraser of two orebodies, Nova and 9 years Range, approximately 140km Bollinger, as well as a 1.5Mtpa east-north-east of Norseman processing facility that produces and 35km north of the Eyre a nickel concentrate and a Highway in Western Australia. copper concentrate, and associated infrastructure. The Nova Operation consists of one mining lease and three The native title holders for miscellaneous licences. The the area in which the Nova mining lease extends into Operation is located are the pastoral leases of the Fraser Ngadju people. Range and Southern Hills stations in some parts.

32 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 BACKGROUND CONSUMABLES CASE STUDY / The Nova Operation, 100% The main consumables used owned by IGO, was acquired at Nova in FY17 were diesel, COMMUNITY through IGO’s acquisition of grinding media, lime and NGADJU Sirius Resources NL (Sirius) explosives. ENGAGEMENT in September 2015. Sirius, an ASX-listed minerals exploration Electricity for the Nova Operation The Nova Mining Agreement, and development company, is produced by a 20MW power signed on 4 August 2014 with the first announced the discovery station, operated by Zenith Ngadju Traditional Owners, enabled of the Nova nickel-copper- Pacific, under a build, own and the granting of the Nova Mining cobalt deposit in July 2012. operate contract. The power Lease. Since that time, the Nova Following IGO’s acquisition, an station is fuelled by diesel. Operation has diligently sought to Optimisation Study to a bankable As part of the power station deliver on its commitments to the feasibility level was completed development, a concept 6.7MW Ngadju people. These include the in the December 2015 quarter, solar power station was also provision of employment, education followed by the decision to considered. Zenith Pacific are and business opportunities, and the accelerate development of the currently negotiating with the protection of culturally significant Bollinger orebody in mid 2016. Australian Renewable Energy sites within the operational area. Agency (ARENA) to assist in Central to this collaboration has The construction of the funding this project, which will been a joint IGO and Ngadju processing plant and associated determine its viability. representative committee, known infrastructure, including the as the Implementation Committee. tailings storage facility, village, Raw water is supplied from access road and aerodrome mine dewatering and several In recognition of the Nova were all completed on time and purpose-built water supply Operation’s location on Ngadju land, on budget resulting in the first bores around the operation. IGO has sought to showcase the delivery of concentrate being Water sourced from mine rich cultural history of the area. This achieved by December 2016. dewatering and production has included renaming the Nova bores is pumped to a lined pond site’s access road to ‘Pugarn Road’ At the end of FY17, the paste for distribution around the site. (pronounced ‘Bugarn’). The Pugarn fill plant was commissioned Water for domestic use is treated tree, known locally as the ‘tea tree’ and ore production is now at the reverse osmosis plant. is common in the area and was the taking place over three levels Another reverse osmosis plant preferred tree for shelter by the to enable consistent ore feed provides higher quality water for Ngadju people. to the processing plant. Ore is concentrate washing. Surplus processed using conventional water is transferred to the lined In late 2016, the Ngadju community flotation techniques to produce tailings storage facility from commissioned the Ngadju artist two concentrates (nickel/cobalt where it is recycled for use in the Valma Wicker Schultz to create a sulfide and copper sulfide). process circuit. locally inspired artwork, which is Concentrate is stored on site in now proudly displayed on the Nova an enclosed shed prior to being Concentrate Shed. The painting depicts the various seasons, placed in sealed containers for WASTE landscapes, and the flora and flora transportation off-site along a The Nova Operation’s principal of the Fraser Range – all important private access road to the Eyre waste streams are tailings and to the Ngadju people. Highway. The concentrates are waste rock. It is anticipated transported south along public that much of the waste rock will In March 2017, the Nova Operation roads to the Port of Esperance, be used for the closure of the welcomed a group of Ngadju or north to the Nickel tailings storage facility, however Elders to tour the site and see the Smelter via Kambalda. The a residual waste rock dump may new road signage and artwork. Nova Operation successfully remain, subject to approval. The Nova General Manager and completed the first export of site management team provided copper and nickel concentrate A purpose-built, paddock style, an overview of the operations from the Port of Esperance in plastic-lined tailings storage and a tour of the site. This was June 2017. facility has been constructed for followed by an overnight stay on the long-term disposal of tailings. neighbouring Fraser Range Station The Nova Operation achieved The design incorporates a single (i.e. a station familiar to many of the commercial production on 1 July main embankment surrounding Elders), which brought back fond 2017. the facility, with a multi spigot memories of their childhoods. discharge and a composite The time between Nova’s liner system. Underdrainage In FY17, IGO supported a number of discovery and achievement of has also been installed to aid Ngadju groups including the Ngadju commercial production was five in consolidating tailings and Dancers on their trip to the Sydney years. Few projects of Nova’s maximise water recovery and Opera House where they performed scale have been developed as reuse. in front of a huge crowd. The Ngadju fast. Rangers, established to teach young An on-site landfill facility is Ngadju people land management used for the disposal of both and bush survival skills, also received putrescible and inert waste. field and office equipment from the Nova Operation.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 33 FIGURE 10 WESTERN TROPICANA AUSTRALIA GOLD MINE

PERTH

TROPICANA GOLD MINE (AU) IGO 30%

MINING METHOD Open pit

FY17 PRODUCTION Au in bullion: 129,487oz (IGO’s share)

AREA DISTURBED 2,457ha

AREA REHABILITATED 0ha

WORKFORCE 100% FIFO

LIFE OF MINE 7-10 years

34 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 The Tropicana Gold Mine is an completed their verification unincorporated joint venture audit of the operation for managed by AngloGold Ashanti. compliance to the International 129koz IGO holds a 30% interest. While Cyanide Management IGO has no direct management Code in accordance with GOLD PRODUCED of the mine, members of IGO’s the ‘International Cyanide Executive Committee meet Management Code Verification (IGO’S SHARE) formally at least twice quarterly Protocol for Gold Mine IN FY17 with AngloGold Ashanti’s site Operations’ and using standard and corporate management to and accepted practices for review both the joint venture’s health, safety and environmental performance and the risk audits. The auditors management processes. recommended full compliance These reviews address any to the International Cyanide occupational health and Management Institute (ICMI). WASTE safety issues, environmental management performance, Mining of the Havana deposit The key waste streams from the community engagement, and commenced in 2012, with the first mine are waste rock and tailings. the mine’s physical and financial gold produced in September Waste rock, in addition to the performance. Additionally, IGO 2013, and post-commissioning, gold-bearing ore is extracted receives daily performance nameplate capacity of 5.8Mtpa from the various pits. The waste reports on production and safety was achieved in March 2014. The rock contains some material that outcomes. Tropicana Gold Mine employs is classified as potentially acid- open pit mining techniques forming, which if left unmanaged of ore and waste rock using and exposed to the elements, LOCATION conventional blast, excavator has the potential to generate and truck bulk mining methods. The Tropicana Gold Mine is an acidic discharge with Gold-bearing ore is processed located 230km east of Laverton potential negative downstream on site. Processing involves and 330km east-north-east of consequences to biota and primary and secondary crushers, Kalgoorlie. Tropicana comprises groundwater. grinding in a high-pressure approximately 4,100km2 of grinder and ball mill, thickening To mitigate this potential risk, tenements that stretch over (followed by cyanide leaching the waste rock dumps have more than 180km in strike and carbon adsorption), carbon been designed and are being length along the Yilgarn Craton elution and regeneration, tails constructed to ensure that any and Fraser Range Mobile Belt thickening and disposal, and potentially acid-forming material Collision Zone. The mine sits tailings water recovery. is encapsulated within benign within traditional lands variously waste rock material, located well overseen by the Central Desert within the dumps and specifically Native Title Services, the CONSUMABLES avoiding the outer slopes of Goldfields Land and Sea Council, The main consumables at the the waste rock landforms. Mine and the Wongatha claimant’s scheduling of waste rock ensures North East Independent Body mine are gas, diesel, lime, cyanide and carbon. compliance to this risk mitigation representatives. strategy. Electricity is generated by a gas Tailings, water-based BACKGROUND fired power station, supplied by a buried gas pipeline, which was suspended fine crushed rock, The area containing the current completed in February 2016. The sand, and clay produced from gold reserves was identified and power station consists of 17 gas the processing plant once the pegged by IGO in 2001. A joint generators, which have replaced gold has been recovered are venture with AngloGold Ashanti the old diesel generators but pumped into the engineered was entered into in 2002, and have the capability to run on designed and purpose built thereafter Tropicana, Havana diesel if required. The improved tailings storage facility. The and Boston Shaker gold deposits efficiency of the gas generators design of the facility allows the were discovered in 2005, improves the new power station’s tailings to settle and form a 2006 and 2010, respectively. energy reliability and reduces ‘beach’ that drains to a central The deposits occur over a greenhouse gas emissions. pond, where tailings liquor 5km strike-length with gold is recovered and returned mineralisation intersected over The Tropicana Gold Mine to the processing plant. Key a vertical depth of 1km beneath operates a fleet of open pit environmental consideration the natural surface. mining equipment – the primary in this part of the process is consumer of diesel on site. the presence of weak acid Construction of the 220km dissociable cyanide in the access road commenced, tailings liquor. following Western Australian and Federal Government approvals The development of Tropicana in early 2011. The development has required the clearance of site infrastructure including of 5,787ha of vegetation. an aerodrome, accommodation This includes both mining village, borefields and a and exploration and open pit processing plant was then disturbance. completed. In June 2017, Both putrescible and inert waste an Audit Team Leader is disposed of in the on-site and a Technical Specialist landfill.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 35 FIGURE 11 WESTERN JAGUAR AUSTRALIA OPERATION

PERTH

JAGUAR OPERATION (ZN-CU-AG) IGO 100%

MINING METHOD Underground – stoping

FY17 PRODUCTION Cu in concentrate – 4,565t Zn in concentrate – 32,638t Ag in concentrate – 1,376,521oz

AREA DISTURBED 246ha

AREA REHABILITATED 26ha

WORKFORCE 95% FIFO

NATIVE TITLE No claim The Jaguar Operation, located year, IGO made an application to in the north-eastern goldfields, the DMIRS to develop it. LIFE OF MINE is approximately 60km north of 3-5 years Leonora and comprises mining The Jaguar Operation is and exploration leases. It sits comprised of state mining, in a region that has been, and exploration and miscellaneous continues to be, subject to leases, totalling approximately extensive exploration, mining 395,000ha. The nearest towns and ore processing activities. to the Jaguar Operation are The area has historically hosted Leonora and Leinster. The a number of economically viable Jaguar Operation also overlays underground mines; the first two existing pastoral leases: discovered was the Teutonic Tarmoola and Weebo stations. Bore. The Jaguar deposit Given the 35-year history of (discovered in February 2002, mining activities within the approximately 4km south of the Jaguar Operation’s mining Teutonic Bore) was followed by leases, the area has been heavily the Bentley deposit, which was impacted. The surrounding discovered in 2008. The most bushland has also been recent, Triumph, was discovered severely degraded as a result of in 2014 and during this financial prolonged grazing by goats and

36 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 cattle within the surrounding dams before reaching the Jaguar CASE STUDY / pastoral leases. The most process water dam. This water significant historic feature is is used in the processing plant, the abandoned Teutonic Bore and reused underground, and SAFETY open pit mine (refer to the for exploration activities. Any PERMIT TO WORK Environmental Impacts section surplus water is discharged into ‘Permit to Work’ systems are an of this report page 72). the historic Teutonic Bore open industry standard approach to pit mine. Water is also recovered managing workplace hazards. BACKGROUND from the tailings dam and reused In essence, a permit to work is in the processing plant as a written approval to complete The Jaguar Operation was required. a task subject to various acquired by IGO in 2011 as part of precautions being taken. At our its takeover of Jabiru Metals Ltd. WASTE Jaguar Operation, we successfully The operation consisted of two implemented a new Permit to Work underground deposits, Jaguar The key waste streams from system for the whole of the Jaguar and Bentley. Operations at the the mine are waste rock and Operation to improve both the Jaguar underground mine ended tailings. Waste rock is extracted safety and efficiency of potentially at the start of FY14 and, as a from underground and placed in hazardous task completion. result, all FY17 mill production above ground waste rock dumps. ore was, and continues to Some of this material is classified Development of the system be, sourced from the Bentley as potentially acid-forming (PAF). commenced in mid-2016 and underground mine. Additional involved the preparation of potential ore sources have been Waste rock brought to the procedures, training packages identified below the existing surface, both non acid-forming and an overarching Permit to Work Bentley deposit, as well as the and PAF, is blended and placed linked to twelve sub-permits. new deposit known as Triumph. in waste rock dumps. As the Designed for the whole of the majority of waste rock is non Jaguar Operation, the system The Jaguar Operation employs acid-forming, it creates a covers all activities including predominantly long-hole neutralising environment for maintenance, processing, stope mining methods, with any PAF waste. The blended underground mining and the camp, ore brought to the surface for PAF rock is then progressively with sub-permits including Level 2 crushing and further processing. encapsulated within non-PAF Isolation, Hot Work, Confined Space The processing plant has been material and rehabilitated. Entry, Excavation, Work at Heights, designed to recover copper Annual photo-monitoring Lifting, Gridmesh/Barrier Removal, and zinc by milling, flotation, records vegetation health Land Clearing, High Voltage Vicinity thickening, and concentrate surrounding the waste rock and High Voltage Access. filtration. Copper and zinc dumps to detect the presence or concentrates are transferred absence of acid mine drainage. A training program was rolled out into sealed containers and before the system went live across transported from site to the The Jaguar Operation, as a result the site in October 2016, which was Geraldton Port for export. of the mining method used, also put to the test during one of our requires waste rock to backfill biggest maintenance shutdowns The mining process at the Jaguar open stopes as it undertakes at Jaguar. Feedback was sought Operation results in the creation the bottom up mining method. from employees and contractors of underground voids. Voids must As a result of this, a significant to ensure the system was practical be backfilled where surrounding portion of the waste currently and effective, with comments rock is to be mined to prevent the mined is left underground indicating the system exceeded collapse of the new mining areas. due to the loose rock backfill performance expectations, This is achieved by backfilling requirement. particularly under pressure. voids with waste rock and cement aggregate fill. Tailings are generated by the Through the dedication of over metal recovery process and are 600 man-hours, the centralised pumped to the tailings storage Permit to Work system was CONSUMABLES facility for disposal. The tailings fully implemented in January are radially deposited within the The main consumables used at 2017, resulting in noteworthy facility to allow them to settle, Jaguar in FY17 were natural gas, improvements to safety forming a ‘beach’ that drains diesel, grinding media (steel performance at Jaguar. Site to a central pond. Tailings are balls) and explosives. personnel are now trained to stop cyclically deposited and the and assess hazards and prompted The Jaguar power station, fuelled beaches dry evaporatively, to carry out risk assessments by compressed natural gas which enables the dried tailings before undertaking tasks, enabling (CNG), produces the majority to be progressively stacked safety risk to be reduced as low as of Jaguar’s power demand. higher. During FY17 the Jaguar reasonably practicable. Processing However, some areas (e.g. the Operation extended the height of permits occurs at a purpose- Jaguar accommodation village) of the existing containment built permit hut, emphasising the are powered by local diesel- structure to accommodate importance of the Permit to Work fuelled generators where power additional tailings. system and the value of safety lines have not been installed. A small volume of both embedded across our operations. Groundwater is recovered from putrescible and inert waste is the Bentley underground mine, disposed of in the on-site landfill. pumped to surface settling

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 37 FIGURE 12 WESTERN LONG AUSTRALIA OPERATION

PERTH

LONG OPERATION (NI) IGO 100%

MINING METHOD Underground – stoping

FY17 PRODUCTION Ni in ore – 8,433t Cu in ore – 592t

AREA DISTURBED 103ha

AREA REHABILITATED 4ha

WORKFORCE 13% FIFO 87% Residential/DIDO

NATIVE TITLE Ngadju

LIFE OF MINE <1 year

Mining operations will be suspended in the June Quarter 2018 and the mine will be placed into care and maintenance.

38 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 surface to be rehabilitated. This CASE STUDY / backfill material is manufactured on site at our paste plant and flows through a pipe network SAFETY underground. EMERGENCY One of the noteworthy aspects RESPONSE TEAM of the Long Operation is the PUT TO THE TEST 8,433t presence of third-party assets Our Long Operation centres on on the IGO property (e.g. tailings an underground mine over 1km NICKEL METAL lines run from BHP Nickel West deep. To ensure the safety of our concentrator facility to the west MINED IN FY17 people, the site implements and of the Long Operation to the continually updates its safety and BHP Nickel West tailings storage evacuation procedures and installs facilities located to the north- mine emergency evacuation points east of the Long Operation). throughout the underground workings. Emergency safety CONSUMABLES drills and emergency response The Long Operation is located support from neighbouring mines on the shores of Lake Lefroy The main consumables (in order all contribute to ensuring a safe approximately 3km east of of dollar value) at Long Operation working environment for our Kambalda and 50km south- in FY17 were electricity, water, people. south-east of Kalgoorlie. The backfill (tailings), shotcrete and area has long been disturbed by explosives. In May 2017, following an underground truck fire, IGO’s mining and mineral processing The Long Operation sources activities with a BHP Nickel West procedures and people were put electricity from BHP Nickel West, to the test. The fire caused the operation to the north, west and which generates electricity from south, Mincor Resources to the evacuation of 17 underground gas turbines located at the BHP workers through the mine’s north, and Gold Fields’ St Ives Nickel West concentrator facility. Gold Mine further south. The Emergency Egress System, Long Operation is comprised of Despite the mine extending successfully coordinated by our both freehold land and mining under the western edge of Emergency Response (ER) team. leases. Lake Lefroy, the mine itself The ER team ensured that our is relatively dry. The majority people were evacuated quickly and without injury. BACKGROUND of the groundwater captured underground is recycled in Following this incident, the In September 2002, IGO the mining activity. Recovered Long Operation initiated a major purchased the Long Nickel groundwater is also used in the investigation into the cause of the Operation, including both backfill manufacturing process fire. Investigators determined that freehold land and tenements and the remainder is discharged the fire was caused by failure of the from WMC. It began a staged (subject to license conditions) truck’s drive shaft, which resulted recommencement of nickel onto the saltpan of Lake Lefroy. in a burst hydraulic hose spraying mining from October 2002 and oil onto a hot exhaust. has been operating successfully WASTE since. Although all underground trucks The relatively small mass of are fitted with an automatic fire The Long Operation involves extracted waste rock is placed suppression system in the engine the underground mining of in a single waste rock dump. bay, the investigation found that ore and waste rock. Ore is A proportion of this material the truck’s transmission area was then transported off-site for is classified as potentially not protected. The information processing by BHP Nickel West acid-forming. During FY17 the was captured by our safety and at their adjacent concentrator Long Operation undertook two maintenance departments to facility under an offtake geochemical characterisation determine if any appropriate agreement. studies to increase its system upgrades may be necessary Traditional stope and air leg understanding of waste materials on our other vehicles. for waste rock and tailings. mining methods are employed, IGO captured the findings and which create voids that are A small volume of both implemented a preventative mostly backfilled to prevent putrescible and hard waste maintenance review of all similar ground collapse, and allow is disposed off-site in the trucks in operation across our access to neighbouring mining Kambalda East landfill. business. The investigation areas. The backfill used is a findings were also provided to paste fill made from cement the truck manufacturer and other and tailings sourced from the mining companies, as well as the , reducing the Department of Mines, Industry total tailings material on the Regulation and Safety (DMIRS).

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 39

TOTAL MINERAL MINERAL RESOURCES 41.9Mt

GROWTH GROWTH

As mines have a finite life, new projects must be added to IGO’s asset portfolio to ensure our sustainability and strengthen our business. We target opportunities that have scale and the ability to generate high margins over a long mine life. This will be delivered through both discovery and accretive mergers and acquisitions.

DOING WHAT IS RIGHT AND DOING WHAT WE SAY WE WILL DO “We all want a fair go but sometimes we’ve got to act to make sure this happens for someone else. Often it takes real effort to deliver on a promise.”

Struan Richards Group Finance Manager, Corporate

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 41 OVERVIEW EXPLORATION

The discovery of new resources creates the greatest value Exploration is core to IGO’s business development strategy. for IGO and, in turn, our stakeholders. As a result, IGO’s We remain committed to our search for opportunities to primary focus is on exploration. However, the period increase our portfolio. To this end, IGO continues innovative between discovery and mine production is rarely quick. studies on prospectivity designed to increase IGO’s Nova was an exception with only five years between the probability of delivering exploration success. two events. Often the process takes much longer. As a consequence, IGO also looks to accretive mergers and acquisitions. Typically, mergers and acquisitions create MINERAL TITLES lesser overall value. However, they do provide relatively In FY17 IGO’s total landholding under tenements increased quick access to cashflow. As a result, IGO has and will from approximately 1,304,000ha to 1,936,000ha. The continue to explore both options to grow the business. significant increase in land tenure was through the acquisition of Windward Resources and joint venture agreements with In FY17 our new business activities were focused on the Orion Gold, Buxton Resources and Sheffield Resources within consolidation and growth of our exploration landholdings the reporting period. in the Fraser Range and Lake Mackay regions. Both regions are relatively under-explored and are highly prospective. At the end of FY17, exploration licences represented the In December 2016, IGO acquired Windward Resources Ltd majority of mineral tenements held by IGO, followed by (Windward) by way of an off-market takeover. Windward miscellaneous licences (which includes general purpose was a listed public company holding several tenements leases). The number of exploration licences held by IGO in the Fraser Range region. In FY17, IGO also entered into for FY17 represents an increase of 66% on FY16, with no a number of joint venture arrangements with exploration significant increases to mining leases or miscellaneous companies including Sheffield Resources Limited (Sheffield licenses. A breakdown of total landholdings for FY16 and FY17 Resources), Buxton Resources Limited (Buxton Resources) is presented below. and Orion Gold NL (Orion Gold).

IGO Mineral Tenements Units 2016 2017 Prospecting licences ha 2,945 2,480

Exploration licences ha 964,100 1,596,600

Mining leases ha 49,404 49,254

Miscellaneous and other licences ha 286,969 286,969

Freehold ha 569 1,329

Total* ha 1,303,987 1,936,632

* Including joint venture landholdings.

FOCUSED ON AREA SELECTION AND GROWTH

42 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 ANNUAL EXPENDITURE ACCESSING LAND AND COMMITMENT EARLY STAGE PROJECTS All types of mining tenure in An investment in the mining Australia, other than ancillary, sector generally involves either requires the tenement holders the acquisition of a direct to ensure that a minimum level interest in the assets of a mining of qualifying expenditure is made project (including its tenements), in connection with exploration earning an interest in a mining or production activities on the project, or the acquisition of relevant tenement. In this way, shares in a company that owns governments ensure that the an interest in a mining project. right to ongoing land tenure is conditional on the requisite A typical means of acquiring investment. With some minor a direct interest is through exceptions, IGO has met all of ‘farm-in’ agreements. Such its expenditure obligations. agreements are commonly used in the Australian mining industry, Expenditure is generally required particularly where an investor to be made in connection with is seeking to earn an interest mining and exploration, and in a mining project during its would typically include costs exploration phase – an approach associated with drilling, travel commonly used by IGO. Under to and from site, purchase of a farm-in agreement, the plant and equipment, and wages investor typically agrees to fund and administrative overheads particular exploration costs or among others. Notably, expenses make a capital contribution in incurred in handling recovered order to earn an interest in the minerals (such as marketing tenement. or freight) cannot generally be counted towards satisfaction Generally, once the investor of an expenditure condition. In earns this interest, it will form an some cases, exemptions from unincorporated joint venture with this condition may be granted the initial owner for the further for a set period of time. exploration of the tenement and consequent mining and production of minerals.

EXPLORATION INCENTIVE SCHEME In 2009, the Western Australian Government announced an Exploration Incentive Scheme (EIS), an initiative that aims to encourage exploration in under- explored greenfield regions of the state. In August 2017, the state government announced its continued support providing $10 million a year for the next two years. In FY17 IGO received grants totalling $269,880.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 43 FRASER RANGE PROJECT

WESTERN AUSTRALIA

FRASERFRASER RANGE RANGE PROJECTPROJECT (AU) IGOVarious 70% JV

The Fraser Range Project comprises 100% owned exploration licences, and several joint ventures, including those with AngloGold Ashanti, Buxton Resources, Creasy Group, Orion Gold, Sheffield Resources, TasEx Geological Services and Rumble Resources. In most of the joint ventures IGO owns or is earning a minimum 70% interest in the tenements. The Fraser Range Project area is located approximately 110km east of Norseman and covers over 430km strike length along the Albany-Fraser Belt. This emerging belt is considered highly prospective for both Tropicana-style gold deposits as well as Nova-style magmatic, nickel-copper deposits. While many exploration companies have taken up exploration licences in the Fraser Range, IGO has a competitive advantage derived from our knowledge gained during the exploration, discovery and development of the Nova-Bollinger deposit. Exploration activities over the past year have included surface geochemical sampling, ground-based gravity and moving loop electromagnetic surveys, and drilling to generate and test targets. Parts of IGO’s Fraser Range Project area cover the Boonderoo, Fraser Range, Kanandah, and Southern Hills pastoral leases, which are actively being farmed. Northern parts of the project area fall within the proposed Lake Harris Nature Reserve and the Plumridge Lakes Nature Reserve. Several tenements in the southern part of the project are located within the Dundas Nature Reserve. IGO is required to operate under an approved Conservation Management Plan (CMP) when working in these Class A and B nature reserves. The CMP is designed to provide a framework for environmental management of exploration activities in accordance with Western Australian and Australian Government legislation. One project area in the greater Fraser Range is a joint venture with AngloGold Ashanti, known as Salt Creek. The south- western portion of the Sale Creek Project’s tenure falls under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act (EPBC) Act 1999 as a ‘referral area’. Exploration activities within the area are classified as a ‘controlled action’ and require adherence to an Environmental and Conservation Management Plan (ECMP).

44 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 LAKE MACKAY PROJECT

NORTHERN TERRITORY

LAKE MACKAY PROJECT (AU) IGO 70%

Early in FY14, IGO entered into an exploration joint venture with ABM Resources NL (ABM). The project includes a 520km2 exploration licence and a further 6,600km2 of exploration licence applications. In addition to this, a joint venture with Castile Resources and ABM covering adjacent exploration licence applications of 900km2 was completed. The Lake Mackay Project area is 450km west-north-west of Alice Springs and is accessed by the Gary Junction Road. The project is within the Great Sandy Desert Bioregion, which is comprised predominantly of semi-arid sand plains and sand dunes. Follow-up drilling of soil anomalies has confirmed primary gold and massive sulphide base metal mineralisation. These encouraging results confirmed the area as a new belt-scale opportunity and led to IGO triggering Phase 2 of its option agreement with ABM in May 2016. By spending $6 million on the project, IGO can earn a 70% interest by May 2020. In October 2016 base metal mineralisation was confirmed during the first drilling program at the Grapple Prospect. The land tenure falls within areas covered by the Aboriginal Land Rights (NT) Act 2006 and access by explorers is covered under various deeds for Exploration with the Central Land Council. All work programs must be submitted to the Central Land Council for approval and meetings are held with Traditional Owners to discuss the proposed activities. Sacred site clearance surveys are also completed by the Central Land Council prior to any on-ground exploration being undertaken.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 45 BRYAH BASIN SCANDINAVIAN PROJECT PROJECT

WESTERN NORTHERN KARESUANDO AUSTRALIA TERRITORY, PESSINKI SWEDEN KIRUNA

BRYAH BASIN PROJECT (CU) IGO 70% – 80%

IGO’s exploration joint venture with Alchemy Resources Ltd IGO has been undertaking exploration activities in (Alchemy) entitles IGO to earn a 70% to 80% interest in the Scandinavia since 2007, under a number of nickel-copper Bryah Basin Project. focused joint ventures with the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX)-listed company Mawson Resources Ltd (MAW), based The Bryah Basin Project is 100km north of Meekatharra in Finland. Project exploration activities to date have included in Western Australia, north-west of the Great Northern regional prospecting, geochemical and geophysical surveys Highway. Following the discovery of the high-grade DeGrussa and drilling. In FY17 our activities were systematic ground- volcanogenic massive sulphide (VMS) copper-gold deposit based geochemical and geophysical surveying. In FY18 the in 2009, the area has become an exploration hotspot as VMS- planned works will include on-ground geochemical follow- style ore bodies often occur in clusters. up sampling and airborne geophysical surveying. Subject to IGO’s activities over the past year have been comprised of the success of this preliminary work, further ground-based reverse circulation and diamond drilling. surveys may be required, including drilling. Numerous geochemical anomalies have been defined IGO currently has one active project located in Northern through air core drill-testing of favourable stratigraphic Norrbotten County, namely Pessinki (13,452ha). The Pessinki horizons. Project intersects part of the Pessinki Nature Reserve (SE0820257, Natura 2000). The southern and eastern portions of the project area fall within the former Doolgunna Pastoral Lease, which is now The Scandinavian Project continues to regularly engage designated as a Proposed Conservation Area under the various stakeholders including individual landowners, the control of the Department of Biodiversity Conservation and Inspectorate of Mines, the County Administration Board, Attractions. and the Sami Traditional Owners. As noted in our 2016 Sustainability Report, some of those consulted parties had The project operates under an approved ECMP developed by previously raised concerns. These concerns persist. The Alchemy for those areas that fall within the former Doolgunna most common is a general concern about the scale and Pastoral Lease. The ECMP includes a risk assessment and potential for widespread impact associated with mining: a protocols for proactive environmental management and concern that arises from the fact that, for many people, their rehabilitation. only experience of mining in the region has been large- scale open-pit iron ore mining. Other concerns include the industry’s potential impacts on communities and individual’s lifestyles. Of specific and consistent concern is the potential to impact on traditional reindeer herding practices and water contamination. IGO, in association with its joint venture partners, is clearly an advocate for the benefits of mining. We are proud of our track record in best practice, safe and sustainable mining in Australia and being a valued member of the community. In this light, we have sought to pursue our interests in exploration while engaging with the community to address their concerns. We have employed a range of mitigation measures such as planning our activities in winter, where possible, to avoid the calving season of reindeer and the nesting season of bird life and, similarly, to avoid important traditions like the annual moose hunt, which begins 1 September every year. There have been no reported environmental incidents or community complaints in the reporting period.

46 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 STOCKMAN PROFILE – JACOB CICHOSZ PROJECT

WESTERN AUSTRALIA My unexpected and remarkable journey with IGO started almost as unpredictably as it possibly could – by winning the WA Mining Club Geology Scholarship sponsored STOCKMAN by IGO. PROJECT (CU-ZN-AG) I was a mature age student that IGO 100% migrated to Australia several years before, in my second year of studies, with my wife and a baby The Stockman Project, located in the East Gippsland region on the way. This description is an of north-eastern Victoria, approximately 460km by road from Melbourne, was acquired as part of IGO’s 2011 acquisition of explosive mixture of big dreams and Jabiru Metals Ltd. a willingness to go beyond my safe zone to achieve greatness in life. Why The Stockman Project encompasses two defined copper- explosive? Because it involved many zinc-silver-gold deposits, Wilga and Currawong, and various prospects and exploration targets. A core of copper rich ore years of hard work, sacrifices and from the Wilga deposit was previously mined between 1992 tremendous support from my lovely and 1996. The larger Currawong deposit is fully intact. wife. IGO and the WA Mining Club allowed my potential to be realised. In June 2017, IGO announced the divestment of the Stockman Project to CopperChem. CopperChem is a wholly owned Nevertheless, one wonderful action subsidiary of Washington H Soul Pattinson and Company led to another, and later I was invited Limited, which like IGO, is a publicly listed Australian company. Notwithstanding the sale, IGO will retain a financial interest in to work as a casual administration the project. assistant with IGO in the New Business team, with openness and The sale of Stockman is consistent with IGO’s strategy flexibility to fit around my University of focusing on assets of scale. Further, the project is not timetable. During my time working geographically proximal to IGO’s existing activities and is not of sufficient scale to be a core asset in the IGO portfolio. As in the office, helping people and part of this strategic direction we sought an owner better- working along exceptional and suited to its size and scale and therefore best-equipped to inspiring professionals from IGO, realise the project’s value. I have grown both professionally IGO, in collaboration with CopperChem, continues to seek and personally. IGO did not stop the necessary approvals to finalise the sale transaction there and, during my University and develop an operation that would see the concurrent winter break for six weeks, I worked underground mining of Wilga and Currawong. A 1.0Mtpa as part of the Air Core Exploration differential flotation concentrator will process the resulting Team in the Fraser Range as a Field ore to produce approximately 150,000tpa of copper and zinc Geological Assistant. Experience concentrates over a project life of approximately ten years. The concentrate would be sold to custom smelters (most and confidence earned in the field probably in the southern Asia region). is unimaginably big for a student like me, and it allowed me to work The Environmental Effects Statement (EES) for the Stockman and try even harder to achieve my Project, the overarching permitting instrument for the project career goals. I would like to express under the Victorian Environment Effects Act 1978, received a positive approval from the Federal Government, subject to my deep and genuine gratitude and conditions, in November 2014. appreciations to all IGO people who have seen my potential and allowed Approvals efforts in the last 12 months have focused on me to grow – you have changed the preparation of a Project Work Plan (and associated management and monitoring plans). A number of minor my life. approvals were received in FY17, including the Planning Scheme Amendment to allow the construction of the mining camp outside the current tenure footprint. Jacob Cichosz Administration Assistant/ Geology Student

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 47

IN FY17 REVENUE REVENUE FROM OUR OUR FROM $422M OPERATIONS OPERATIONS IMAGE Painting by Valma Wicker Schultz, a Ngadju Traditional Owner of the lands surrounding the Nova Operation.

ECONOMIC IMPACT ECONOMIC IMPACT

FY17 was again challenging for many in Western Australia’s mineral industry. However, IGO continues to make an important contribution to the communities in which we operate, to our employees and shareholders.

SUPPORTING OUR COMMUNITIES “The working relationship between IGO and the Ngadju Community is positive and progressive. A genuine intent to honour commitments exists and by building on this, our relationships can only lead to further success.”

Carmel Jones Aboriginal Relations Officer, Nova Operation

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 49 OUR CONTRIBUTION IN CONTEXT

West Australian mining investment cessation of grade streaming in has declined considerably since mid-FY16. This was mostly offset FY13 as resource projects have by a 12% increase in ore milled for gradually been completed the year, following the process and few new projects have plant optimisation project, and an commenced. However, growth in increase in the Australian dollar the average Gross State Product gold price in FY17. IGO’s share of (GSP) after the peak in investment gold sales for FY17 were 128,601oz activity remained firm in Western in FY17 and a total revenue1 of Australia due to the large $211.9 million, compared to FY16 increase in mining production of 135,864oz and total revenue of and commodity exports brought $215.0 million. about by this investment. Growth in GSP in Western Australia was For FY16, Western Australia’s 2% in 2015/16, its slowest pace in nickel sector was valued at 15 years, while state final demand $2.2 billion. Globally, the nickel (which does not capture exports) market has been in oversupply declined by around 8% over 2016. for several years and this has placed downward pressure As of March 2017, the latest figures on nickel prices. Some local from the Government of Western supply has dropped out of the Australia, suggest the total value market, with Western Australian FIRST NICKEL of the Western Australian minerals production decreasing more than industry exports was $95.3 billion 4% for the year, from 183,000t to CONCENTRATE (refer to www.dmp.wa.gov.au/ 176,000t. Revenue for the Long Documents/2016_Economic_ Operation increased by 10% PRODUCED indicators_resources_data). in FY17 compared to the prior The value of IGO’s revenues and year, due to higher than average FROM NOVA IN other income in FY17, including realised Australian dollar nickel Tropicana, was approximately price offset by marginally lower DECEMBER 2016 $422 million. nickel sold. Nickel sales from IGO’s Long Operation totalled 5,098 Based on the most recently payable nickel tonnes in FY17 and available data, the gold sector total revenue was $70.5 million, defied trends and increased in compared to 5,125 payable nickel value for the third consecutive tonnes in FY16 and a total revenue year. The value of the sector rose of $63.9 million. more than 10% in FY16 to reach a record $10 billion. This was largely In addition, during FY17 the attributable to the Australian construction of the Nova dollar price of gold continuing to Operation was completed, with rise from an average of $1,602/oz ore commissioning commenced in FY16 to an average of $1,666 in October 2016. First deliveries in FY17. Sales volumes rose of nickel concentrate were marginally during the period from delivered to BHP Nickel West 6.2Moz to 6.3Moz. In comparison, in December 2016 and the first Tropicana sales revenue for offshore shipments from the Port the period was 1% lower than of Esperance were shipped in the previous period due to 5% June 2017. Commercial production lower gold sold as a result of at Nova was declared with effect lower grade milled, following the from 1 July 2017.

1 Total revenue includes sales of by- products.

50 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 In Western Australia, the overall value of base metals (copper, lead and zinc) decreased by close to 16% to just below $1.4 billion in FY16. Copper dominated this group with sales of $1.2 billion, down 9% on the previous financial $366M year. In comparison, revenue from the Jaguar Operation increased CONTRACTOR by 3% during the year with lower sales volumes more than offset AND SUPPLIER by higher metal prices. Key price variances (net of treatment and SPEND IN FY17 refining charges) were 69% higher than the Australian dollar realised zinc price and 15% higher than the Australian dollar realised copper price. IGO’s payable zinc and copper production from Jaguar operation for FY17 were 27,067t and 4,377t respectively, resulting • Net profit/loss after tax for in a total revenue of $137.5 million. FY17 was $17 million, compared This is an increase on the FY16 to a loss of $58.8 million in the total revenue of $133.0 million, previous financial year. and payable metal of 32,634t of • Cashflows from operating zinc and 7,122t of copper. activities for IGO were $77.7 million, a result of lower OPERATING production costs at Tropicana, PERFORMANCE combined with sound operating cashflows from Long In FY17, with one minor exception, and Jaguar. IGO succeeded in meeting or • At the end of the financial year, exceeding all of its production the Company had cash totalling and cash cost guidance $35.8 million and marketable statements. The exception securities of $15.3 million (2016: was Jaguar, which was below $46.3 million and $5.0 million, production guidance. Tropicana respectively). Gold Mine produced a total of 431,625oz of gold (129,487oz • Total fully franked dividends being IGO’s share), milling paid during FY17 were 7,326Mt of ore at an average $17.6 million. The total gold grade of 2.05g/t. The Long amount the Company has Operation generated 8,433t returned to shareholders of nickel in concentrate and since incorporation in 2002 592t of copper in concentrate, is in excess of $164.2 million mining a total of 205,372t of ore by way of a combination of at a head grade of 4.11% and $154.5 million fully franked 0.29%, respectively. The Jaguar dividends and a $9.7 million Operation produced 4,565t share buyback in 2009. of copper in concentrate and • During the reporting period, 32,638t of zinc in concentrate. the Company conducted an A total of 444,700t of ore was equity raise of $274 million. milled with a copper and zinc • The Company repaid head grade of 1.3% and 8.3%. $71 million of debt, reducing the Company’s outstanding FY17 FINANCIAL debt to $200 million, and PERFORMANCE cancelled a further $79 million of its Term Loan Facility. As at • Revenue from operations of 30 June 2017, the Company’s $421.9 million was a good facilities comprise $200 million result. in drawn term debt and a • Underlying earnings before $200 million revolving credit interest, taxes, depreciation facility, which remains undrawn and amortisation (EBITDA*) of at the end of the financial year. $150.5 million.

* Underlying EBITDA excludes impairments (A$25.0M), redundancy and retention costs (A$6.4M) and acquisition costs (A$3.9M).

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 51 SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONTRIBUTIONS

IGO’s socio-economic contributions can be measured by the In FY17, IGO spent a total of $438,817 on community dividends we pay, the salaries and other employment benefits development and related projects and activities (Corporate we provide to our staff, the money we spend on contractors Giving). This equates to approximately 0.10% of total revenue, and consultants, the money we pay in taxes and royalties, and which is substantially more than IGO’s Corporate Giving target through our Corporate Giving. of 0.06% of total revenue. IGO’s royalty payments form a part of the Western Australian IGO has a land access agreement with the Ngadju people; Government’s Royalty for Regions program, with the the native title holders of the land on which the Nova Project remainder going to general revenue to fund services such is located. In compliance with this agreement, up until the as law enforcement, education, health, roads and community completion of the sale transaction, Sirius made payments to development programs. the Ngadju totalling $1,462,944. As noted in the Scheme of Arrangement that gave rise to IGO’s acquisition of Sirius, the The Western Australian Government received royalties from the transaction resulted in the conversion of the 400,000 Sirius State’s mineral and petroleum producers totalling $4.6 billion in shares to 264,000 ordinary fully paid IGO shares that were FY16, a decline of 21% on FY15. Royalties from gold increased allocated to the Ngadju Trust. In FY17, IGO accrued $327,000 from $218 million in FY15 to $239 million in FY16, or 9.6%. which will become payable to the Ngadju prescribed body Royalties from nickel decreased from $83 million in FY15 to corporation once they have finalised their trust arrangements. $54 million in FY16, or –34.7%. Tropicana’s current budget for community donations/support In addition to rent, a tenement holder must generally pay programs in 2017 was $160,000, excluding the $60,000 cost of royalties in respect of certain minerals obtained from land cross-cultural awareness programs. that is subject to a mining tenement. Royalties are payable in arrears as they are calculated on the basis of the quantity of minerals recovered in a given year. Royalties payable over the life of a tenement will vary depending on the rate of production. Royalty rates are set by state and territory regulatory bodies for each mineral or metal type.

PROCUREMENT

IGO supports economic development in the communities where we operate by seeking to invest first locally and then regionally within Western Australia, then nationally and finally internationally. At the Long Operation, our highest value contracts are our off-take agreements with BHP Nickel West (which processes IGO ore), diamond drilling and fuel. At the Jaguar Operation our highest value procurement contracts are our transport contracts, underground mining and drilling services, fuel, gas and catering services. These services and materials are sourced from large, reputable organisations with operations throughout Australia. During the construction of Nova, the highest value contract was for the construction of the processing plant, followed by underground mining and drilling services, fuel and catering services. Construction was completed using Australian- sourced labour, except for those modular components of the processing plant, which were fabricated offshore. During operations our highest value contracts were for underground mining and drilling services.

52 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 CONTRACTS AND PROCUREMENT A CONSOLIDATED APPROACH

IN FY17 OUR TOP TEN SUPPLIERS OR SERVICE PROVIDERS BY EXPENDITURE WERE:

NOVA PROJECT TROPICANA GOLD MINE 1 BARMINCO LIMITED 1 MACMAHON CONTRACTORS PTY LTD 2 GR ENGINEERING SERVICES LTD 2 CALTEX AUSTRALIA 3 BP AUSTRALIA PTY LTD 3 APA OPERATIONS PTY LTD 4 SWICK MINING SER (SMS OPS P/L) 4 CIVMEC CONSTRUCTION & ENG PTY LTD 5 CV LOMAG JV 5 BLUE SPEC DRILLING PTY LTD 6 CATER CARE SERVICES PTY LTD 6 COMPASS GROUP (AUST) PTY LTD 7 SKIPPERS AVIATION PTY LTD 7 PACIFIC ENERGY (KPS) PTY LTD 8 BUREAU VERITAS MINERALS P/L 8 CSBP LIMITED 9 ZENITH PACIFIC PTY LTD 9 MOLY-COP AUSTRALIA 10 CPC GOLDFIELDS PTY LTD 10 FLSMIDTH PTY LTD

JAGUAR OPERATION LONG OPERATION 1 QUBE BULK PTY LTD 1 BHP NICKEL WEST PTY LTD 2 PREMIUM MINING PERSONNEL P/L 2 LITTLE INDUSTRIES 3 BP AUSTRALIA PTY LTD 3 BP AUSTRALIA PTY LTD 4 QUBE PORTS PTY LTD 4 BGC CEMENT 5 WESTRAC EQUIPMENT PTY LTD 5 WESTRAC EQUIPMENT 6 ACTION INDUSTRIAL CATERING P/L 6 MURRAY ENGINEERING PTY LTD 7 SANDVIK MINING 7 ORICA AUSTRALIA PTY LTD 8 BUNDARRA CONTRACTING 8 LHS ROCKTOOLS AUST PTY LTD 9 SWICK MINING SERVICES 9 PIT N PORTAL PLANT SERVICES 10 GOLDFIELDS GAS TRANSMISSION PTY LTD 10 MINING PEOPLE INTERNATIONAL

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 53 CONTRACTOR CUSTOMERS MANAGEMENT In FY17, IGO’s key customers From time-to-time, IGO were: engages contractors (as both • Perth Mint, ANZ, CBA and businesses and individuals) to NAB, which bought gold provide various services at our produced from the Tropicana mine sites, exploration projects, Gold Mine; warehouses and offices. When contractors are at an IGO site, • BHP Nickel West bought their safety and welfare is IGO’s nickel ore produced from the responsibility. Long Operation; • MRI Trading AG (MRI) and IGO expects that our contractors Trafigura bought both zinc provide their workforce with and copper concentrate a safe system of work and a produced from the Jaguar safe place of work. We expect Operation; and our contractors to monitor and report on their performance, • Trafigura, Glencore and BHP and that we see improved trends Nickel West bought nickel in measured outcomes. Put concentrate from the Nova simply, we expect to see the Operation. same high standards that we expect of our direct employees, with no serious workplace injuries and a declining trend in minor injuries. Our major contractors have requirements in their contracts requiring their behaviour, and that of their employees, be consistent with the IGO Code of Conduct and Sustainability Standards. Our contractors are required to undertake a comprehensive program of IGO and work site inductions in order $8M to develop a clear understanding of the requirements for working at our sites. CONTRACT WITH All contractors working at IGO BUNDARRA sites are provided with an IGO representative to manage their contract. This provides IGO with a direct opportunity to manage contractor performance.

54 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 CASE STUDY / ECONOMIC BENEFIT ABORIGINAL BUSINESS

IGO is committed to providing At our Jaguar Operation, pathways to employment for IGO has awarded a three- Aboriginal people, many who year, $8 million contract with are Traditional Owners of the Bundarra Contracting Pty Ltd, land on which IGO operates. To an Aboriginal-owned company this end, IGO has developed a operating locally in Western Community Policy and a Group Australia’s Northern Goldfields. Community Standard – Aboriginal The award of the three-year Employment and Business contract continues the positive Development (refer to the IGO stakeholder relationship website: www.igo.com.au) that between IGO and Bundarra at drives the creation of Aboriginal our Jaguar Operation. employment opportunities across our business. Bundarra is responsible for surface ore haulage, processing The Standard defines IGO’s crusher feed, and surface works approach to supporting that include road maintenance, education, vocational and environmental rehabilitation and job readiness training and earth works. The renewal and supports applicants in the pre- increased scopes of work have employment process. IGO also provided greater certainty for promotes a culturally sensitive its approximate 25 employees workplace and imposes these and has enabled an upgrade of requirements on our major Bundarra’s vehicle fleet. contractors. In FY17, Bundarra took ownership of a new fit for purpose workshop facility adjacent to the Jaguar processing facility. This is to improve collaboration and optimise delivery of the ore supply to the Jaguar processing facility. At our Nova Operation, the movement of ore into the primary crusher is completed by CV LOMAG, a joint venture with a Ngadju business. CV LOMAG also provide miscellaneous earthmoving services. Another joint venture between Qube and the Ngadju business TOMAC transport our product from the Nova Operation to the Esperance Port.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 55 IN FY17 $289K DONATED TO TO DONATED COMMUNITIES COMMUNITIES

SOCIAL IMPACT SOCIAL IMPACT

IGO is a significant mid-cap mining company in the Australian mining industry. The nature of both our positive and negative impacts are comparable to other miners in the industry and the magnitude of our social impact is proportionate to our size.

Notwithstanding the commonality of these issues to most industry participants, we believe we have six social impact-related material issues worthy of active management (refer to page 15). This section of the report provides commentary on the material issues that IGO regards as most significant to our employees and host communities.

VALUING THE VIEWS OF OTHERS AND ACCEPTING PEOPLE FOR WHO THEY ARE “Respect is earned, it cannot be commanded. My experience has shown me that high functioning teams are those run by leaders who earn respect by walking the talk and listening, and then acting upon the concerns of their team.”

Paul Polito Fraser Range Project Manager, Exploration

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 57 OUR PEOPLE

WORKFORCE business, as well as several COMPOSITION AND other new diversity initiatives TURNOVER in FY18. IGO remains a proud Western In FY17, IGO also conducted Australian employer and as at our fourth Workplace Gender the end of FY17, our workforce Equality Report, which is continued to be located mainly available for viewing on our at four Western Australian website www.igo.com.au. locations: our Corporate Head Office in Perth and our three BUILDING A STRONG mine sites: Long Operation in CULTURE Kambalda; Jaguar Operation, 60km north of Leonora; and our At IGO, we believe it is the Nova Operation, 120km east of people in an organisation that Norseman. make it strong. The creation of a commonly shared culture The Jaguar Operation and provides IGO with a clear and the Nova Operation operate consistent vision to pursue our predominantly as fly-in fly-out Strategic Plan and achieve our (FIFO) sites, while the Long Purpose. We want our people to Operation combines a majority share a common purpose and a of residential roles with some connection established through FIFO roles. A small number of a common set of values. We call our team continues to work this ‘The IGO Way’. on our regional exploration projects in Western Australia, ‘The IGO Way’ is about Northern Territory and Victoria. encouraging and promoting behaviour among our people At the end of FY17, IGO had that is driven by our shared a workforce of 445 direct values while supporting a work employees and 351 contractors, environment that is both diverse excluding the Tropicana Gold and inclusive. We want this Mine. This reflected a 27.5% year shared connection to be present on year increase in the number with our people no matter where THE IGO WAY of direct employees due to the they work – at any of our three finalisation of the recruitment operations, in our Exploration, CREATES A PLATFORM program at our Nova Operation New Business or Corporate THAT SUPPORTS and an overall decrease in the teams – or working from home annual employee turnover rate or in another part of the world. GROWTH AND to 33% (from 40% in FY16). PERFORMANCE ‘The IGO Way’ creates a Further, at the completion of platform that supports growth FY17, IGO’s overall workforce and performance. Consciously was 80% male and 20% female. building this culture has been This result was a slight decrease a focus for the organisation from FY16 when 21.3% of our in FY17 and has involved a workforce was female. This culture mapping exercise is the direct result of a trade enabling the creation of a plan and technical role recruitment that defines IGO’s pathway to campaign undertaken for Nova, the development of a shared which highlighted the universally cultural understanding amongst low female participation rate in our people. such professions. IGO remains firmly committed to diversity in Reflecting our efforts in our business. We will continue building a constructive and to identify and encourage open workplace culture, greater female representation encouraging positive, two-way within our business by actively communication, no time was lost encouraging female graduates due to industrial issues involving and apprentices to join our an IGO employee in FY17.

58 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 DRIVING DIVERSITY We have also had success Along with a number of other with our focus on facilitating measures to build engagement, IGO has continued to make training and support which the Company introduced an progress with our employment has reinforced our view that Employee Share Ownership program for Aboriginal education is the key to improving Plan to provide our people with people. The program provides the socio‑economic standing of an opportunity to have real support and training for our host communities. ownership of the Company and Aboriginal people in roles foster a strong shared purpose with both IGO and our major between our employees and contractors. Throughout FY17 EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT shareholders. It is our intention our Aboriginal employment Employee engagement is to ensure all IGO people have and traineeships have been important to IGO and we want the opportunity to be owners of well supported and clearly to foster a workplace where the business, and that through demonstrate our commitment people are encouraged to shared ownership we can all to support the creation of express their ideas, opinions be empowered by the value we education, employment and and concerns. We know that create. business opportunities for engagement based on respect, Aboriginal people, many of integrity, teamwork and a whom are Traditional Owners respectful connection to each on the lands where IGO other promotes individual operates. Our Aboriginal liaison productivity, performance and officer at the Nova Operation well-being. has done particularly well this year working with our Our inaugural employee business leaders to identify engagement survey was opportunities for employment conducted in FY17 and and development, and to build generated some encouraging capacity and support for our results. It was pleasing to find local communities. that many of our employees support our safe work culture, The completion of the Nova speak positively about the Operation has allowed us to organisation and would enrich our relationships with the recommend IGO as a place to local community and to support work. The survey also identified and create new opportunities opportunities for IGO to for Indigenous employment, improve. Ensuring our people jobs and training for all sectors have the necessary resources, of the community. family friendly rosters and better internal communications were all seen as opportunities to improve our organisation and enhance its external reputation.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 59 THE FUTURE OF MINING

796 PEOPLE EMPLOYED AT IGO

INVESTING IN OUR WORKFORCE AND THE FUTURE OF MINING IGO has always supported growth through innovation and we continue to recognise the value of encouraging people to achieve their potential. We know that investing in the education, training and development of our people helps us to shape a flexible and cohesive organisation with a competitive advantage. Over the past year, we continued to implement our strategy to build our internal capacity and support our long-term growth aspirations. Our Frontline Management Program was implemented across the organisation and is based on Certificate IV in Leadership and Management. We regard this business- wide focus on professional learning and development as a critical element in the continued development of IGO’s corporate culture. Our structured Leadership Development Program has also built on

60 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 CASE STUDY / the succession planning and IGO also acknowledges the performance feedback programs shortfall of students choosing we began in FY16, and we plan to to study science, technology, SAFETY continue the very successful in- engineering and mathematics house courses that we have run (STEM) and we are committed THE NEXT from our South Perth office. They to identifying opportunities have proven to be a fantastic to encourage participation GENERATION OF catalyst bringing our people and develop excellence in together to learn and build new students of all ages, gender SAFETY LEADERS networks. and ethnicity in these fields. IGO has been proudly In FY17, we established supporting future generations an Independence Group of professionals for many years. Scholarship, in conjunction We know that this support makes with Curtin University, which good commercial sense and we is to be awarded annually believe it can also fundamentally to a second-year student change the lives of people in who demonstrates academic the communities in which we achievement and financial work. Our Graduate, Vacation need. We also participated and Apprenticeship programs in the ‘Get into Resources’ continue to receive strong program for secondary support with a record number of students and hosted primary applicants across all disciplines. students to our mine sites to introduce them to the In FY17, we employed graduates range of possibilities for in the disciplines of geology, career choices in the mining Graduates provide significant opportunity mining engineering, finance, sector. In FY18, IGO intends for succession planning in our industry, occupational health and safety, to expand the program in the enabling organisations to identify leaders and environmental science. belief that these programs at an early stage in their career and ensure In FY18, we plan to increase are essential to building our successful development and growth of the number of new graduates succession plans and the young professionals to create the leaders of to eight and the number of resilience of our organisation, tomorrow. vacation students to fourteen. along with the sustainability IGO’s graduate employee, Jade Pratt, joined These students will join our of the resources sector more the Occupational Health and Safety team as growing alumni of graduates in broadly. the organisation and vacation part of IGO’s graduate program during the students in the broader Similarly, in FY17 we have project development phase. Jade was able community. continued our partnership to observe first-hand the completion of with the Western Australian the processing facility construction before Mining Club (WAMC), to experiencing commissioning and handover of provide support for tertiary the plant. Together with our mining contractor students in the form of a Barminco, a rare opportunity evolved for Jade Geology Scholarship and to operate a dump truck as she continued her an Indigenous Scholarship journey into experiencing underground mining to assist a Geology student operations. and an Aboriginal student During the course of their graduate program, in the completion of their all graduates complete a project within given degree and entry into milestones to demonstrate their practical Mining, Resources and application of project management in their STEM disciplines. discipline. Jade’s first project was hearing conservation, which subsequently led to a broader-scale project across the organisation resulting in a consistent approach to the management of hearing loss prevention for IGO. Jade was also exposed to other facets of mining and exploration operations including hydro-drilling and maintenance shutdowns. Jade also took the opportunity to complete a majority of her Certificate III in Public Safety. For the team at Nova, it was a privilege and a great responsibility to coach and guide a young professional in becoming a leader of tomorrow during Jade’s time at Nova, enabling her to realise her potential and add value to the Nova Operation and the IGO business as a whole.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 61 SAFETY

The safety of our people in the workplace is determined by four injuries that occurred in FY16. We experienced a similar result key factors: the safety of the physical workplace; the systems of at Tropicana, with a total of 164 people sustaining injuries that work employed to ensure work is done safely; the behaviours required some type of treatment. This is 8% higher than the of those doing the work; and the safety leadership provided 151 injuries that were recorded during FY16. Further, some of within the business (i.e. the safety culture). IGO is constantly the injuries that occurred were more substantial. During FY17, seeking to improve all four factors. at IGO managed sites, 35 of our people suffered injuries that required medical treatment, time off work or people being At IGO we track and assess our safety performance based on assigned to alternate duties – up from 33 in FY16. ‘lag’ and ‘lead’ metrics that are common to the industry. The lag metrics are those metrics that measure injuries or near-misses. In FY17, IGO had 28 new workers’ compensation claims, The lead metrics are those measures that provide insight compared to 16 in FY16. Twenty-four were unresolved as of into the potential for incidents or injuries to occur, measures 1 July 2017. of behavior and culture. IGO sets internal targets to drive IGO also records and investigates near misses. These range performance improvement and, where possible, we benchmark in potential severity from the relatively minor to the potentially our results against other industry participants. catastrophic. At IGO this latter category of near-miss incident In FY17, IGO’s safety results were mixed. is known as a Serious Potential Incident (SPIs). We define SPIs as incidents that are deemed to have had the potential to kill Most importantly, none of our people (i.e. IGO employees and or permanently and substantially disable someone. In FY17, contractors) suffered life changing injuries or worse. In FY17, the frequency rate of serious potential incidents within IGO our lost-time injury frequency rate (LTIFR) was 1.69 injuries dropped to 6.76. per million hours worked by our people. This result is lower than the most recently published averages for the Western We are not satisfied with our overall safety performance. Australian gold mining and nickel mining sectors which have IGO acknowledges that the significant injuries were painful a reported LTIFRs of 2.3 and 3.0 respectively (refer to www. and caused distress to the injured people, their workmates dmp.wa.gov.au/Documents/Safety/MSH_Stats_Reports_ and their families. Our clear objective is to improve, and SafetyPerfWA_2015-16.pdf). This is a good result. significant organisational effort is being applied to this end. Our goal is to have no significant injuries (defined as any However, whilst most of the injuries experienced by our people injury requiring medical treatment or time off work) and no were minor, a total of 180 people sustained injuries requiring serious potential incidents. some type of treatment. This is 30.6% higher than the 125

Totals (excluding New Workers’ First Aid Workers’ LTI – Lost-Time Injury Compensation Treatment Compensation Injuries that result in Site Claims LTIs RWIs MTIs Injuries Claims) individuals not being able to work for a time. Long Operation 8 1 6 0 3 10 RWI – Restricted Work Jaguar Operation 12 2 7 2 57 68 Injuries Injuries that require an Nova Operation 5 0 10 5 81 96 individual to do something other than their normal All other 3 0 2 0 2 4 job. Total for IGO 28 3 25 7 143 178 MTI – Medically Treated Injuries Tropicana Gold Mine 7 1 9 9 145 164 An injury requiring medical treatment. Total 35 4 34 16 288 342

FIGURE 13 INJURY FREQUENCY RATES – 12 MONTH MOVING AVERAGES 20

15

10

5 TRIFR 12 MMA MTIFR 12 MMA LTIFR 12 MMA 0 SPIFR 12 MMA JULY AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUNE 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 17

62 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 OCCUPATIONAL TAX TRANSPARENCY HEALTH CODE

The Australian Government’s Voluntary Tax Transparency Code (TTC) is a set of principles and minimum standards to guide disclosure of tax information by businesses. The TTC was developed by the Board of Taxation to encourage large and medium-sized businesses to publicly disclose their tax affairs. The intention of the reporting requirements is to highlight those that are paying their Occupational health management has many facets. fair share of tax and to encourage Our intention is to manage our work environment all businesses not to engage in in a way that effectively minimises the exposure of aggressive tax avoidance. The TTC our people to hazards that may cause long-term or places a specific onus on large chronic health impacts. businesses to take the lead, to become more transparent, and Some hazards are readily managed while some are help educate the public about their intrinsically difficult to manage. compliance with Australia’s tax laws. At IGO we: As defined by the TTC, IGO is • determine what our people are actually and currently categorised as a medium- potentially exposed to, and assess the risk that sized business (i.e. a business with these exposures create; an aggregated turnover of at least A$100 million but less than A$500 • determine how best to protect our people from million). In both our FY16 and FY17 these exposures (known as ‘controls’); annual reports, IGO has published • confirm whether or not the controls have been all of the requisite information for a implemented and are effective, and if they are medium-sized business (known as a not, take remedial action; and Part A disclosure). This includes: • document the above activities in a Hygiene • a reconciliation of accounting Management Plan, execute the plan, review profit to tax expense and income the results achieved, and update the plan tax paid or income tax payable; accordingly. • identification of material During FY17, IGO completed various tasks defined temporary and non-temporary in its Occupational Exposure Monitoring Program differences; and (known as CONTAM in Western Australia). No • accounting effective company tax material excess exposures of any type were rates for Australian and global identified. In FY16, IGO had no claims for industrial operations (pursuant to AASB disease. guidance). IGO has commenced an occupational hygiene The Australian Tax Office maintains improvement program which will continue into a published registry of signatories FY18. and IGO intends becoming a signatory to the code in FY18.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 63 CASE STUDY / HEALTH MENTAL HEALTH

It is widely recognised that with the employee assistance fly-in fly-out (FIFO) workers provider BSS to provide training can have a heightened risk of sessions for supervisors and mental health issues, including managers to support their depression and anxiety. In people with mental health OUR NOVA September of each year, issues. Mental health awareness OPERATION IS PARTNERING coinciding with ‘R U OK Day’, the sessions will also be delivered Health and Safety department to employees and contractors WITH OUR EMPLOYEE at the Nova Operation takes on site in the coming year. ASSISTANCE PROVIDER TO the opportunity to promote PROVIDE TRAINING SESSIONS good mental health among its In February 2017, Nova’s OHS employees and contractors, Manager, Ross Jennings, TO SUPPORT PEOPLE WITH allowing a forum for people supported by IGO and SWICK MENTAL HEALTH ISSUES. to share experiences and mining services, spoke at encourage those who need it to the Blue Tie Gala event to ask for help. raise money for both Suicide Prevention Australia and Our sites also run initiatives Beyondblue. The successful throughout the year, including event demonstrated the presentations on maintaining importance of promoting good mental health and good mental health within the education through its medical mining industry and the broader centre. In the longer term, the community. Nova Operation is partnering

64 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 CASE STUDY / COMMUNITY LEONORA COMMUNITY CONSULTATION PROCESS

The Jaguar Operation, acquired In January 2017, a stakeholder This provided an opportunity for by IGO in 2011, has been actively mapping exercise was local stakeholders to understand mined since 2007. In the current undertaken and subsequently the proposed strategies mine plan operations at Jaguar an engagement strategy and provide input. Their are expected to continue until developed. The exercise feedback was recorded and 2022. Mine closure planning identified Traditional Owners will be incorporated into future is an integral part of IGO’s and local community members revisions of the Jaguar MCP. operational planning process as well as regulatory agencies as and it is best practice to important stakeholders in future Good stakeholder engagement develop mine closure strategies closure planning processes. is an iterative and inclusive early in the planning cycle. process and IGO is committed Therefore, in collaboration with to further engaging with our In FY17, IGO undertook a the local shire, in May 2017 a local stakeholders and the closure planning review of the community meeting was held community as mine closure Jaguar Operation, including in Leonora (located 60km south strategies are refined. completion criteria refinement, of the Jaguar Operation) where landform design updated and IGO’s General Manager of the Furthermore, similar meetings a geochemical characterisation Jaguar Operation presented were also held for both Long study, in order to update the to a group of approximately and Nova operations. existing Mine Closure Plan (MCP). 40 community members. The meeting provided an overview As part of the closure planning of the operation’s performance, review and in accordance with current mine life, future IGO’s Community Policy and plans and proposed closure Mine Closure Standard, the strategies. operation has also increased its engagement with local communities.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 65 IGO COMMUNITY CORPORATE DEVELOPMENT GIVING AND ASSISTANCE PROGRAM

To support the communities in which we operate, IGO has IGO has a Community Development implemented a Corporate Giving and Assistance Program (CDAP) funded program. The Group Community through IGO’s Corporate Giving fund. Standard 1 – Corporate Giving (refer to www.igo.com.au) has The Community Development and been developed to guide the Assistance Program includes those program. The nature of IGO’s charitable projects where IGO has made Corporate Giving takes two general forms: cash and ‘in-kind’ a multi-year support commitment. IGO’s donations. current CDAP projects are described on In general, IGO’s Corporate page 67. Giving is deliberately focused on targeting beneficiaries in, or connected to, our host communities, such as organisations that improve the quality of life of their beneficiaries. IGO’s Corporate Giving is deliberately focused on targeting beneficiaries in our host communities, such as organisations that: • support and improve the education of children; • support and improve health and well-being; and • enhance, protect or rehabilitate the environment. IGO’s host communities include those towns close to our operating mines and major exploration projects. In FY17 IGO proudly supported over 60 IGO PROUDLY SUPPORTS applicants. THE GIRLS ACADEMY PROGRAM, WHICH HAS HELPED THOUSANDS OF AT-RISK ABORIGINAL GIRLS OVERCOME SOME OF THE COMMON BARRIERS KEEPING THEM FROM ATTENDING SCHOOL.

66 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 MILLENNIUM KIDS

The Kids on Country program was developed in answer to the Indigenous community in Coolgardie requesting culturally appropriate training experiences for their children and young people in a community education program. Driven by the concerns of Indigenous Elders that young people didn’t have access to experiences on Country, the program was co-designed by Elders, young people and the Millennium Kids team.

GIRLS ACADEMY TEACH, LEARN, GROW

The Girls Academy program, founded TLG is a not-for-profit charity that addresses in 2004 by Olympian and champion educational inequity by providing rural and basketballer Ricky Grace, has helped Indigenous Western Australian students with thousands of at-risk Aboriginal girls free one-on-one tuition and mentoring. The overcome some of the common barriers TLG vision is for every Western Australian child which keep them from attending school to have an equal opportunity in education, including poverty, teen pregnancy, regardless of background, location or drugs, alcoholism, violence, abuse, circumstance and to overcome poverty and and a disconnectedness with their disadvantage through education. TLG is a culture and community. youth-led organisation in which university students give up their vacation time to spend The Girls Academy work within the school one or two weeks, twice a year, in rural and system to drive community-led solutions remote schools throughout WA. aimed at reducing these barriers that prevent Indigenous girls from completing IGO has been a proud supporter of TLG since their education and reaching their full 2012, and during that time the partnership has potential. grown with IGO adding schools to the Rural Tutoring Program as our Western Australian footprint has expanded.

KAMBALDA CULTURAL AND THE NORSEMAN DISTRICT HIGH ARTS GROUP SCHOOL YOUTH LEADERSHIP PROGRAM IGO has supported the Kambalda Cultural and Arts Group for a number of years. The In FY17, IGO continued its support of group’s objectives are to build and maintain the youth leadership skills program at a network with community groups in order Norseman District High School. The to create cultural activities, promote the Youth Leadership Program promotes town as an integral part of the Goldfields- school attendance and achievement and Esperance region. To stimulate ongoing encourages students to explore their interests in the community through such vocational options. It also supports the events as festivals, innovative projects and liaison with community groups and the art and craft activities. local shire to plan community improvement projects and social events.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 67 NATIVE TITLE RESPECTING TRADITIONAL OWNERS

TRADITIONAL LAND USE Figure 14 illustrates the locations of our operating mines relative to IGO’s activities are traditionally owned lands. predominantly located in Australia and specifically As noted previously, our joint within Western Australia. While venture exploration activities our exploration activities do in Scandinavia are situated extend overseas, the scale on lands owned by the Sami and impact there is relatively people. small. Irrespective of where Irrespective of the nature of we work, we are mindful of our the title, IGO seeks to operate responsibilities in respect of the with due regard and respect Traditional Owners on whose for Traditional Owners. In land we seek to operate. circumstances where our Our existing operations are activities progress to the point located on lands with either where a mine is established, claimed or determined native IGO seeks to ensure the socio- title by various Aboriginal economic benefits of the mine groups including the Koara, are shared by the Traditional Ngalia, Wutha, Wongatha, and Owners and negative impacts Ngadju peoples. are minimised. In the Northern Territory, IGO’s exploration activities occur in the lands of the Walpiri, Luritja and Pintupi people, as represented by the Central Land Council.

IRRESPECTIVE OF WHERE WE WORK, WE ARE MINDFUL OF OUR RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE TRADITIONAL OWNERS ON WHOSE LAND WE SEEK TO OPERATE.

68 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 FIGURE 14

NATIVE TITLEJAGUAR JAGUAR OPERATION Yilka OPERATION Yilka (ZN-CU) (ZN-CU) AREAS LEONORA TROPICANA LEONORA Wutha Goldfields Land and Sea GOLD MINE (AU) TROPICANA Council Aboriginal Corp Wutha Goldfields Land and Sea GOLD MINE (AU) Council Aboriginal Corp

Maduwongga People Central Desert Native Title Services (Not Recognised) MAP AREA Maduwongga People Central Desert Native Title Services KALGOORLIE (Not Recognised) LONG OPERATION MAP AREA (NI)

KALGOORLIE Kaparn People LONG OPERATION Ngadju Representative Aboriginal and Torres (NI) Ngadju Strait Islander Body Areas/Boundaries JAGUAR NOVA OPERATION (NI-CU) OPERATION Yilka (ZN-CU) Native Title Determination Areas Kaparn People NORSEMAN Native Title Determination Application Ngadju LEONORA Representative Aboriginal and Torres Ngadju Strait Islander Body Areas/Boundaries TROPICANA Unregistered Applications (That Have NOVA OPERATION (NI-CU) Wutha Not Been Accepted For Registration) Goldfields Land and Sea GOLD MINE (AU) Council Aboriginal Corp Native Title Determination Areas Aboriginal Reserve NORSEMAN NativeSouth West Title Determination Application IGO Tenement Outline Aboriginal Land and Sea Council Operation Unregistered ApplicationsMaduwongga (That Have People Central Desert Not Been Accepted For Registration) ESPERANCE Native Title Services N Highway (Not Recognised) MAP AREA Aboriginal Reserve 0 50 100

KALGOORLIE KILOMETRES South West IGO Tenement Outline LONG OPERATION MGA ZONE 51 (GDA94) Aboriginal Land (NI) and Sea Council Operation Kaparn People ESPERANCE N Highway Ngadju Representative Aboriginal and Torres Ngadju NOVA OPERATION (NI-CU) Strait Islander Body Areas/Boundaries 0 50 100 Native Title Determination Areas KILOMETRES NORSEMAN MGA ZONE 51 (GDA94) Native Title Determination Application

Unregistered Applications (That Have Not Been Accepted For Registration)

Aboriginal Reserve

South West IGO Tenement Outline Aboriginal Land and Sea Council Operation ESPERANCE N Highway

0 50 100

KILOMETRES MGA ZONE 51 (GDA94)

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 69 BEYOND COMPLIANCE LIVING OUR VALUES

NATIVE TITLE In accordance with the Native Title Act 1993, various lands are subject to native title claims and determinations. IGO operates in accordance with the law and in close collaboration with our stakeholders, some of whom are Traditional Owners. The following outlines the status of claims as they affect IGO operations.

NOVA LONG OPERATION OPERATION As part of the Nova Project’s development, The High Court has recently confirmed that a land access agreement over the mining the Ngadju people have native title rights and related tenements was secured with over an area comprising the Long Operation. the Traditional Owners, the Ngadju people However, while native title rights and interests in August 2014. This agreement contains an survive over the Long tenements those rights acknowledgment that the Ngadju are the and interests have no impact on, nor do they Traditional Owners of their determination prevent any mining activities being carried area. It also sets forth a range of benefits out at the Long Operation. that IGO will provide to the Ngadju people in return for which the Ngadju have granted various consents to enable TROPICANA approval of the mine. Subsequent to signing GOLD MINE this agreement, in November 2014, the The Tropicana Gold Mine is wholly within Federal Court of Australia handed down a the area of the former Wongatha Native determination that native title exists over Title Claim (WC99/001). This claim was an area that includes the Nova Operation. dismissed by the Federal Court in 2007. The success of IGO’s relationship with Notwithstanding this, Tropicana continues the Ngadju can be attributed to, in large to work constructively with the Traditional part, the efforts of the joint Ngadju and Owners. IGO consultative committee, known as the Interpretation Committee, which meets three or four times annually. JAGUAR OPERATION At present, there are no registered native title claims over the tenure on which the Jaguar Operation is located. However, various parties have a connection with that country, including the Koara, Ngalia, Wutha, and Wongatha peoples.

70 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 HERITAGE PROTECTION STATUTORY COMPLIANCE In FY17, IGO’s internal processes identified a range of minor non- At each of our operating IGO has a governance process compliances with our policies mines, our projects and our for identifying statutory non- and procedures. While these various exploration sites, compliance as well as non- are important to the effective sites of historical or heritage conformance with IGO policies management of our business significance have been and procedures. This process at an operational level (and identified. Over time, other includes systematic audits to corrective actions are pursued new sites may be identified. objectively verify conformance to completion), none were IGO has clear protocols around with our sustainability standards regarded as material from the land disturbance and acts in and legal requirements, as well perspective of IGO as a whole, accordance with the law. IGO as to provide recommendations nor were any material to our seeks to engage Traditional to improve our sustainability external stakeholders beyond Owners to ensure the effective performance. Our operations those addressed above. and culturally sensitive are continuing to update legal management of significant sites. compliance registers in FY18 to improve this process. STAKEHOLDER FEEDBACK In FY17, no significant sites were disturbed accidentally In FY17, IGO received no fines or In FY17, IGO received no or otherwise. non-monetary sanctions. material or re-occurring complaints from any of our In FY17, IGO did not enter In FY17, IGO received seven stakeholders in respect of into any new land access notices from the Western nuisance or harm that we were agreements. Australian Department of seen to have caused. Mines and Petroleum Resource Importantly in early FY18, IGO Safety Branch. These required The public stakeholders with reached agreement with the various modifications to our which we continue to be most Northern Territories Central systems to further improve actively involved, and those Land Council to enable workforce safety. All corrective that provide IGO with most exploration in the Lake Mackay actions associated with these feedback, are the Traditional project area (refer to page 45). improvement notices are either Owners of the land on which complete or on target for we operate and our host completion by the due date. pastoralists. IGO endeavors to be responsive to concerns In FY17, IGO received one raised, and we are confident improvement notice in respect that we have established of environmental performance positive and effective working at our Long Operation. relationships.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 71

IN FY17 61kt REUSED REUSED OF TAILINGS OF TAILINGS

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT

This section covers environmental aspects that are deemed to be of material significance to IGO’s sustainability performance.

IGO identifies these material aspects on an ongoing basis by means of environmental monitoring, risk assessments, environmental reporting (both internal and external), and annual compliance reviews.

BEING ENVIRONMENTALLY RESPONSIBLE “To be environmentally responsible implies doing what is right and encouraging others to operate with respect and accountability. We are making decisions while thinking about the future we want to build, and working with stakeholders to minimise our impacts. The Esperance shipping trials have been an important part of my role, ensuring we mitigate any credible risk to the environment. As an Esperance local, it’s great to be involved and see the importance IGO places on the wider environment and community.”

Tess Lewis Environment Graduate, Nova Operation

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 73 PROGRESSIVE 41ha NEW LAND REHABILITATION REHABILITATED MINIMISING OUR IN FY17 DISTURBANCE

ENVIRONMENTAL In FY17, IGO continued to CONDITIONS populate and update the Group Obligations Register; a tool Australian jurisdictions will used to systematically capture generally impose conditions the environmental conditions on any mining tenement for associated with both our the purpose of preventing or tenements, obligations arising rectifying environmental harm. from environmental approvals These conditions operate and other public commitments. concurrently with the terms This activity was largely of any relevant environmental completed in FY17 and efforts approvals issued under relevant will now focus on removing federal, state or territory historical and duplicated environmental laws. obligations through engagement with the appropriate regulatory authority.

74 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 LAND AND BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT

Following the Western Australian Department of Mines and Petroleum release of a new guideline for mining proposal development in late 2016, additional information was provided through interactive workshops in FY17. The most significant change is the development of a whole-of-site mining proposal, which is required to be progressively updated as operations are modified. The move to a risk based mining proposal aligns with IGO’s internal risk management process. IGO is also committed to contributing to the conservation of biodiversity within its operating areas. In FY18 IGO will develop a land and biodiversity management standard that will provide our operations with clarity on the required land management practices, aligned to accepted best practice industry guidelines.

NOVA TROPICANA PROJECT GOLD MINE The majority of land disturbance at the During the 2017 calendar year, 2,457ha of Nova Operation occurred in FY15 for the land was cleared at the Tropicana Gold Mine, construction of the processing plant, primarily for the expansion of the waste rock tailings dam, boxcut and other associated dump, open pits, growth medium stockpiles, infrastructure. In FY17, 18.14ha of land haul roads and marginal ore stockpiles. was disturbed. A total of 38.39ha was During the same period, no rehabilitation rehabilitated in the reporting period. was completed. JAGUAR LONG OPERATION OPERATION At the Jaguar Operation, during FY17, During the FY17, 1.05ha of land was 2.5ha land was disturbed. Further to this, disturbed at the Long Operation. During rehabilitation of 2.2ha was completed in the same period, no rehabilitation was FY17. completed. Exploration efforts surrounding the Jaguar Operation, including diamond drilling, resulted in clearing of 10.57ha.

EXPLORATION Land Land Exploration disturbed rehabilitated As IGO’s Stockman Project is currently in the approvals stage, project FY17 (ha) FY17 (ha) no land clearing has occurred. Lake Mackay 0.36 5.35 IGO’s regional exploration Alchemy/Bryah Basin 4.095 2.725 operations around Australia created a disturbance footprint of 47.52ha. Salt Creek 11.64 60.35 Generally, all land disturbance is Fraser Range (incl. Windward) 31.429 0 rehabilitated within six months of the initial disturbance occurring. Total 47.524 68.425

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 75 FLORA AND FAUNA

In accordance with our Environmental Policy, IGO is committed to understanding and protecting the flora and fauna communities at each of our operations and project sites. Impact monitoring is currently undertaken to understand the ongoing impact of mining activity through comparative photography at pre-defined photo- monitoring survey points. Periodic surveys are employed to measure impacts to fauna, triggered by the different stages of a project or a proposed modification to an existing operation.

NOVA TROPICANA OPERATION GOLD MINE The Nova Operation is within the Great The Tropicana Gold Mine, located on the Western Woodlands, an area of high western edge of the Great Victoria Desert, biological richness that comprises almost is a region dominated by sand plains, sand 16Mha, extending from the edge of the hills and sand dunes covered with Marble wheatbelt to Kalgoorlie-Boulder in the north, Gum (Eucalyptus gongylocarpa), Mallee to the inland deserts and the Nullarbor (Eucalyptus youngiana) and Spinifex (Triodia Plain to the east. The operation is situated basedowii). approximately 80km from the eastern edge The sand plain communities surrounding of the Great Western Woodlands, covering the Tropicana Gold Mine have an extremely only 0.03% of the total woodland area. high small-vertebrate diversity with more A number of field surveys were conducted species of terrestrial reptiles and mammals during the feasibility phase of the project to per hectare than anywhere else in Western inform the approval process and assist with Australia. protecting the flora and fauna within the Monitoring vegetation condition and Operation’s footprint. A total of 45 vegetation abundance is required on an annual communities were mapped in the study basis at Tropicana in accordance with the area, comprising 28 Eucalypt woodland mine’s approval conditions. The results are communities, 13 mixed shrublands and scrub reported in the Tropicana Gold Mine annual communities and four hummock grassland environmental report. communities. A total of 142 vertebrate fauna species including 40 reptile, 82 bird and 20 Tropicana Gold Mine also completes an mammal species were recorded during the extensive fauna monitoring program and field surveys during the feasibility phase of supports regional fauna research. The the Nova Operation. program includes monitoring at both the site’s six artificial water ponds and the tailings storage facility. The artificial water ponds were established to provide preferential water sources to the site’s tailings storage facility to minimise fauna deaths that could occur if fauna use the tailings liquor as a water source. The liquor poses a hazard to fauna because it contains low concentrations of a toxic processing reagent (weak acid dissociable cyanide). In FY17, there were no material losses of wildlife associated with Tropicana’s tailings storage facility.

76 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 JAGUAR OPERATION The Jaguar Operation has a long history of mining activities, which have impacted the vegetation within the mining leases. The area is surrounded by pastoral properties and cattle grazing, which together with feral animals and introduced weeds, have also had an impact on the native vegetation. Of note are the large populations of introduced goats, dogs, cats and rabbits. Mulga woodlands and flora typical of the region’s ephemeral creek lines dominate the land surrounding the Jaguar Operation. Field fauna surveys, conducted at the Jaguar Operation recorded 57 bird species, eight native and four introduced mammals, 23 reptiles and four amphibians. A desktop analysis of potential fauna distributions identified three mammal, one reptile and one bird species of conservation significance that could be present in the area due to IGO IS COMMITTED the presence of suitable habitat. It should TO UNDERSTANDING be noted that none of these species have AND PROTECTING FLORA been sighted since the early 1980s and it is AND FAUNA COMMUNITIES now considered that they are locally extinct. AT EACH OF OUR Conversely, anecdotal evidence (increased OPERATIONS. sightings of breeding pairs) suggests there has been an increase in the population of birds of prey around Jaguar.

LONG OPERATION The land surrounding the Long Operation, located on the shore of Lake Lefroy, is dominated by Eucalyptus woodlands and halophytic low shrublands. The Long Operation sits within the Goldfields region of Western Australia and is subject to extreme temperatures and periodic rainfall, predominantly in the summer months. Exploration and mining activities have taken place for over 40 years at the Long Operation and the surrounding area. This has resulted in clearing for the construction of infrastructure, waste rock dumps, tailings storage facilities, processing plants, open pits and underground mines. Neighbouring mines and the Long Operation’s proximity to the town of Kambalda, coupled with the historic public land use of the surrounding area has also contributed to the local environment being degraded.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 77 MANAGING OUR IMPACTS

ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT PLANS The remote location of our The IGO Environmental operations necessitates truck Management System, based transport for the supply of on ISO14001, sets out the materials and exportation of our requirements for site-specific saleable products. The impact Environmental Management of truck traffic on regional Plans (EMPs) that define roads is a matter of reoccurring and direct environmental public comment. We continue management activity at our to take our feedback from operations. This includes our stakeholders seriously environmental statutory and investigate and monitor compliance, the identification transport impacts as required. of environmental aspects, Lower production at our Long implementation of appropriate Operation has reduced truck controls and the monitoring deliveries to approximately of environmental impacts. 240 a year, the majority from Environmental performance Kalgoorlie, located 57km is reported each year to north. The trucks pass close the respective government to Kambalda east and west, departments in the operation- however they do not transit specific annual environmental through the town’s residential reports. areas. The area has been mined During FY17 a number of for more than 40 years, with WE HAVE THE our operations updated the no homes in the vicinity of our current EMPs, as well as operation. As such the impact of CAPACITY AND THE supporting management plans dust and fuel emissions is minor. and procedures as part of INTENTION TO IMPROVE The Jaguar Operation receives our continuous improvement OUR PERFORMANCE, a minimum of 300 trucks per process. This ensures that year, which travel approximately PARTICULARLY WITH MINE IGO’s land and biodiversity 900km from Perth to site, management practices are CLOSURE PLANNING. passing through several towns compliant with the law and in including Northam, Southern line with that of other mining Cross, Kalgoorlie, Menzies and companies. IGO’s impacts Leonora. Our contribution to represent a small percentage the impacts created by vehicle of the cumulative impacts movements through these towns associated with the mining is minimal. industry as a whole. However, we have both the capacity The Nova Operation was still in and intention to improve our construction and ramp up for a performance – particularly large part of FY17, receiving an in the area of mine closure average of 110 truck deliveries planning and ongoing impact per month. This is expected to assessments on flora and fauna. reduce in FY18 now that the operation is in production. It is noteworthy that Tropicana now receives only approximately 140 trucks a month (reducing the number from approximately 160 required before completion of a gas pipeline). The majority of trucks travelling to Tropicana come from Perth or Kalgoorlie resulting in distances driven ranging from 350km to 1,250km.

78 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 CASE STUDY / ENVIRONMENTAL ESPERANCE PORT SHIPPING

This year, IGO reached an Most noteworthy is the important milestone with the innovative technology that our first export shipment of nickel stevedoring partner, Qube, and copper concentrate from employs at the Esperance Port Esperance Port in June 2017. to ensure zero fugitive dust The success in transporting our emissions during transport concentrate safely through the and ship loading. The purpose Esperance Port is attributable designed and built Rotabox™ to several years of planning and technology combines the use engagement with stakeholders of a rotating frame and bulk and the community since 2013. containers with lockable lids to trap dust during loading Historically, noise and dust and eliminate dust emissions generated from the transport to the environment. Together and bulk handling of heavy with extensive environmental metals through the Esperance monitoring, and with the Port has impacted the advantage of the Rotabox™ environment and the local technology, IGO can maintain community. In the lead up to sustainable, low impact ship our first shipment through loading operations at the the Esperance Port, our focus Esperance Port, and additionally has been to establish industry meet the expectations of the leading best practice methods community. for ship loading to ensure negligible dust impacts to the surrounding environment. We’ve carried out baseline soil contamination assessments along our transportation route and implemented noise, dust, odour and weather monitoring at Esperance Port in an effort to mitigate any potential impacts.

OUR FOCUS HAS BEEN ESTABLISHING INDUSTRY LEADING BEST PRACTICE METHODS FOR SHIPLOADING.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 79 IMPACT MONITORING IS CURRENTLY UNDERTAKEN ON VEGETATION NEAR OUR MINING OPERATIONS TO UNDERSTAND THE ONGOING IMPACT OF OUR ACTIVITIES THROUGH COMPARATIVE PHOTOGRAPHY AND PERIODIC SURVEYS.

80 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 WASTE MANAGEMENT Nova generated 857,825t The Tropicana Gold Mine has of waste rock in FY17, with a single cell tailing storage The two largest waste streams the majority of this material facility where all tailings from produced at IGO’s operations placed in a waste rock dump the Tropicana processing are waste rock and tailings. The surrounding the tailings dam plant are deposited. In the Tropicana Gold Mine and our consistent with final closure 2016 calendar year, Tropicana Jaguar and Nova operations designs. The decision to deposited 6.6Mt (dry) of produced both, whereas the develop the Bollinger deposit tailings into its storage facility. Long Operation produces in conjunction with the Nova only waste rock. The waste deposit generated additional The Long Operation uses rock is stored and managed waste rock that was stored in a tailings from St Ives Gold Mine in accordance with DMIRS temporary waste rock stockpile. to produce a paste backfill guidelines to minimise its Geochemical characterisation material that is used to re-fill potential to cause environmental studies of waste rock at Nova mined underground voids. In impact and ensure the effective were initiated in FY17 and will FY17, Long Operation used rehabilitation of our mine sites continue in FY18. 69,859t of tailings to produce both progressively and at 72,020t of paste; an increase closure. At each of the sites, a small from the 63,711t of tailings quantity of waste rock that is used in FY16. known to be non-acid forming WASTE ROCK is crushed for use as road The Jaguar processing plant produced 393,640t of dry During the 2016 calendar base, bunding and for other operational purposes. tailings that were deposited year, the Tropicana Gold Mine into TSF2 in FY17. As required produced 47.7Mt of waste rock. by tenement conditions, At the Long Operation the TAILINGS both the disused TSF1 and the operational TSF2 were main waste product is waste All IGO tailings storage facilities inspected and a qualified rock, with 49,830t brought to undergo an annual audit to engineer produced an audit the surface. A geochemical ensure they are operated in report. The recommendations characterisation study was accordance with the mine’s for both tailing storage undertaken in FY17 to confirm operating strategy, safety facilities included preventative that the rock can be used conditions, prescribed premises maintenance measures were during mine closure efforts, with conditions, and mining completed in the last 12 remaining material available tenement conditions. In addition months. for BHP Nickel West and the to the annual audit process, rehabilitation of their tailings IGO undertook a group tailings A small amount of tailings storage facility on our tenement. dam risk review, involving (447,000t) was deposited in the A total of 187,703t of waste rock an international recognised Nova tailings storage facility in was mined from the Jaguar specialist consultancy. FY17 following commissioning Operation’s Bentley Mine in in December 2016. FY17. Most waste rock was re- used underground as backfill.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 81 WATER MANAGEMENT

WATER MANAGEMENT Water is an important resource in IGO’s mining activities. It is used in exploration drilling, the mining process, ore processing, dust suppression, and in our camps. Water is variously extracted from underground mines and dedicated borefields. The uncontrolled release of water and process THE MANAGEMENT solutions can have unintended safety and environmental impacts, particularly where salinity is elevated. OF WATER IS Consequently, the management of water is central to the CENTRAL TO THE sustainability of our operations. SUSTAINABILITY OF OUR OPERATIONS.

NOVA OPERATION designed to alert personnel of any significant drop in water The Nova Operation is located pressure, and weekly visual at the southerly end of the inspections are undertaken of Fraser Range belt of Western all bores and pipeline corridors Australia. All groundwater to maximize water efficiency at our Nova Operation is across the operation. sourced from production and dewatering bores and the Each year, a report is submitted underground mine. In FY17 a to the Department of Water total of 1,814ML was abstracted and Environmental Regulation from groundwater sources. outlining our water abstraction This water is used in our mining activities and monitoring results operations for construction as required by our groundwater activities, ore processing and licence. Given that operations dust suppression. at Nova are now in full swing, abstraction into the 2017 year All groundwater abstraction is has significantly increased in controlled under a groundwater comparison to FY16. Vegetation licenced issued by the monitoring has demonstrated Department of Water and that vegetation is maintaining Environmental Regulation. healthy growth, which indicates This licence prescribes our that impact from groundwater annual water entitlement and abstraction to date is not the conditions we must meet occurring. to manage and maintain our abstraction over the life of our Our Nova Operation also mining activities. To meet these operates a recycled water requirements, abstraction scheme to manage its volumes and groundwater wastewater. With the approval levels are monitored monthly, of the Department of Health groundwater quality is assessed and Local Government, a OUR NOVA OPERATION quarterly and annually, and Submerged Aerated Filtration vegetation assessments wastewater treatment plant has OPERATES A RECYCLED are undertaken annually been installed to recycle water to determine whether our produced by the village, power WATER SCHEME abstraction is impacting the plant, paste plant and other TO MANAGE ITS surrounding environment. non-process infrastructure on Water is recycled through site. This system is an efficient WASTEWATER. the processing operations biological treatment process wherever possible to reduce that is custom designed for the the use of raw groundwater Nova Operation. Once treated, in the processing circuit. Our the water is then available for bores are fitted with leak various uses on site including detection systems that are industrial processing, dust

82 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 suppression and effluent In FY17 a total of 1,111ML was localised and that it was not irrigation. Since commissioning, abstracted from groundwater impacting surface vegetation or a majority of the recycled sources. This water is used in the pastoralist ability to access water has been directed to the the processing plant, reused water for his stock. licensed effluent irrigation area underground and for exploration or stored in the tailings storage activities. A significant amount facility for use in the processing of water is discharged into our LONG OPERATION plant. active tailings dam. Long Operation’s water abstraction is also controlled Jaguar currently recovers a under a groundwater licence. TROPICANA GOLD MINE significant amount of water in Water extracted from the tailings, which is reused in the The Tropicana Gold Mine has mine is used primarily for dust processing plant. The remaining four groundwater licences, suppression and underground water is discharged into the which permit abstraction of mining purposes. Excess water historic Teutonic Bore pit. groundwater in the area. This is pumped to the surface, held is managed in accordance with All groundwater abstraction is in settling dams to remove an operating strategy approved controlled under a groundwater sediment, and then discharged by the Department of Water. licence issued by the Department onto Lake Lefroy. Water use During FY17, a total of 7.5GL of Water. The licence defines a and discharge volumes are of water was abstracted from maximum abstraction volume accurately measured using a operational bores and the from varying sources around series of flow meters throughout process water supply borefield. the site. A series of flow meters the site to ensure authorised The water is used for processing, have been installed to accurately water abstraction entitlements road maintenance and dust measure the volume of water are not breached. suppression. A series of flow used. This ensures we operate The groundwater at the Long meters are installed to accurately within our licence limits. The Operation is hypersaline and is monitor water use, all pipelines standing water level of each toxic to plants. A relatively small are bunded to prevent spills of the production bores and percentage of the groundwater passing into the environment. surrounding pastoral bores is incidentally extracted as are periodically measured to Groundwater monitoring water vapour and mist from assess the degree to which the programs are in place to underground to the surface underlying aquifers are affected. measure the effect (if any) that by the mines ventilation fans. Of particular importance is Jaguar abstraction is having on the The hypersaline water vapour Operation’s effect on the water surrounding water table (i.e. level emitted from the vent fans has, table and water quality within the and chemistry). During FY17, and continues to, pose a threat surrounding pastoral leases. the standing water levels were to surrounding vegetation on variable but remained stable, IGO also carries out water a localised level. The Long although there were some chemistry analysis on samples Operation has redesigned exceptions which saw significant taken on a quarterly basis at the vent fans to capture the decreases in standing water all production bores, pastoral hypersaline mist, ensuring level likely due to increased bores and underground water it does not impact local abstraction rates. No significant reservoirs. The monitoring vegetation. change in water quality was provides clear insight into In FY17, a total of 218ML was observed. the impacts of our activities abstracted from groundwater on the areas’ groundwater Surface water monitoring is sources, with a further 86ML chemistry. Monitoring to date also undertaken at Tropicana purchased from BHP Nickel has demonstrated that our to determine the effectiveness West. This water is reused in activities have not caused any of the site’s surface water underground mining activities material changes to water management infrastructure and in the paste plant, with the chemistry beyond that predicted. following significant rain events. remaining water discharged Communications with pastoralists The test results indicated that onto the saltpan of Lake Lefroy. have confirmed that they surface water management on have experienced no adverse site was effective. Standing water levels and outcomes on their properties. water chemistry monitoring is periodically carried out and JAGUAR OPERATION At our Jaguar Operation, as required by our groundwater the data is submitted in an The Jaguar Operation is abstraction licence, a annual groundwater monitoring situated in a remote area and Groundwater Monitoring Report summary to the Department of extracts all its required water was completed during FY17. Water. The Department of Water from groundwater sources. reviews the report and provides any feedback to IGO. Groundwater naturally seeps A reduction in groundwater into our underground mines. level in the Wendy’s Borefield, No concerns were identified by The water is extracted from the near the Bentley underground mines to prevent them from IGO nor were any raised by the mine, had previously been Department in FY17. flooding. Our water needs are identified and further study was supplemented by production completed on the significance bores situated throughout the of this in FY17. The study mining tenement. concluded that impact was

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 83 ENERGY CONSUMPTION

A total of 3,046,795GJ of GREENHOUSE GAS CARBON EMISSION energy was consumed across EMISSIONS EXCEEDANCE all IGO managed operations (including exploration and The generation of greenhouse The Australian Government corporate) in FY17. Despite gas (GHG) emissions and the Clean Energy Regulator reducing energy consumption impact on global climate change introduced a baseline at our Long Operation by 12%, is considered a significant issue determination requirement for increases at Jaguar (5%) and in Australia and the rest of the all facilities that generate over

the commissioning of the Nova world. While relatively minor 100,00t CO2e – (Scope 1) annually Operation has increased our in comparison to other mining in 2015. This ruling requires total energy consumption. and industrial emitters, IGO emitters over this threshold to understands that collectively set a baseline, that if exceeded Energy consumption at our the mining industry has a part to in a subsequent year, an Long, Jaguar, Nova and play. In FY17, IGO’s total Scope appropriate carbon offset or Tropicana operations is 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions credit must be obtained for predominantly associated for all IGO facilities was 162,183t emissions above the baseline. In with the use of diesel in the (CO2-e), produced mainly FY17, the Tropicana Gold Mine operation of heavy earthmoving through the consumption of was contacted by the Clean machinery in mining and (with diesel and compressed natural Energy Regulator as it exceeded the exclusion of Long) the use gas (CNG) at our Tropicana, this threshold and has qualified of electricity in the operation Nova and Jaguar operations for a reported emissions of beneficiation plant for metal (refer to Figure 16). baseline determination. During extraction or concentration. the reporting year, Tropicana Electricity is produced on site at In an effort to reduce GHG Gold Mine has been developing Jaguar, Nova and Tropicana, and emissions, the Long Operation an appropriate baseline for the purchased from a third-party is using a 5% biodiesel blend operation that was submitted at Long. Electricity is generated for its mining fleet. The Nova to the Clean Energy Regulator from diesel at Jaguar and Operation is also considering in March 2017. No response Nova. Long’s and Tropicana’s the installation of a solar farm has been received from the electricity is generated from pending a success request to regulator at this time. Further compressed natural gas (albeit ARENA for funding support. information will provided in next the plant at Tropicana can use The use of CNG fuelled power year’s sustainability report. diesel). stations at Jaguar and Tropicana was selected over diesel due IGO’s Exploration Projects to its improved efficiency and have relatively low energy lower GHG generation. consumption based on diesel use in vehicles and drill rigs. Figure 15 shows the percentage contribution of each identified ‘facility’ to the total amount of energy consumed.

FIGURE 15 FIGURE 16 ENERGY CONSUMED: 3,046,795GJ GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS

26% 4% Jaguar 92% 8% 794,552GJ Long 116,616GJ Scope 1: Scope 2: 23% 148,440t 13,743t 0.08% CO -e CO -e Nova 2 2 705,453GJ Exploration 2,335GJ 47% 0.02% Tropicana Tropicana: 71,958* Long: 13,611 1,427,178GJ* Corporate office Jaguar: 34,465 Corporate Offices: 132 660GJ Nova: 38,895 Long: 2,958 Exploration: 164 (Energy consumed net: 2,507,238GJ)

(Energy produced: 539,557GJ) (Total Scope 1 and 2: 162,183t CO2-e) * Data provided for the Tropicana operation is 30% of the * Data provided for the Tropicana operation is 30% of the total energy consumption, representing IGOs 30% share total greenhouse gas emissions representing IGOs 30% in the project. share in the project.

84 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 162kt CO2-e GENERATED IN FY17

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 85 OTHER MINE CLOSURE SIGNIFICANT PLANNING EMISSIONS

IGO completes annual National Mine closure planning is a complex process, with the Pollutant Inventory (NPI) reporting planning horizon typically measured in decades. Planning for in accord with Australian law. The mine closure must consider social, economic, physical and NPI is used to track pollution across biological parameters that generally change over the life of a Australia, and to ensure that the mine. Difficulties associated with mine closure are often the community has access to information product of poor initial planning. Consequently, mine closure about the emission and transfer of planning is a matter for consideration during all stages of toxic substances which may affect them operation and particularly during a project’s feasibility phase. locally. The NPI contains data on 93 substances that have been identified as The potential impacts of closure are an ongoing important due to their possible effect consideration in IGO’s engagement with governments on human health and the environment. and local communities. Potential impacts of closure are also considered in regard to our support of community In FY17, IGO key NPI reportable development initiatives and local business. Mindful of this, pollutants were: and in conformance with Western Australian law, IGO has approved Mine Closure Plans (MCPs) for its Jaguar, Long and Nova operations, with AngloGold Ashanti producing an MCP Carbon monoxide kg for the Tropicana Gold Mine.

Jaguar – Air total 50,912 In accordance with IGO’s regulatory obligations, a review of all our MCPs was completed in FY17, with updated versions Long – Air total 9,892 for our operations submitted to the DMIRS. The MCP review process included a group-wide closure planning study that Nova – Air total 184,811 involved a multidisciplinary team of consultants. The study comprised a review of closure panning strategies at all IGO total 245,616 sites, updated closure risk assessments and identification of potential gaps, enabling optimised closure planning activities Oxides of nitrogen to be developed. Jaguar – Air total 130,856 IGO intends to grow its business, and given the likelihood that it may expand into new jurisdictions, IGO developed Long – Air total 18,776 two closure standards in FY17. These include the IGO Group Nova – Air total 398,171 Environment Standard – Rehabilitation and Mine Closure, and the IGO Group Finance Standard – Provisions for Mine Closure, IGO total 547,803 with both documents integrating relevant Australian and International closure planning guidelines, such as the ICMM Sulphur dioxide Planning for Integrated Mine Closure: Toolkit (refer to www. icmm.com/document/310) where appropriate. Consequently, Jaguar – Air total 154 the revision of MCPs is now a structured approach, incorporating both external regulatory requirements as well Long – Air total 17.6 as meeting internal standards to ensure adequate stakeholder Nova – Air total 230 engagement throughout the mine closure planning process. This is depicted in Figure 17 below. IGO total 401 Finally, the revised MCPs enabled provisions for the estimated cost of rehabilitation, decommissioning and restoration Volatile organic compound relating to areas disturbed during the mine’s operation to be Jaguar – Air total 5,051 updated in FY17.

Long – Air total 1,404 FIGURE 17 Nova – Air total 20,563

IGO total 27,018 REGULAR ENGAGEMENT

NOTE This does not include emissions data for the COMPLETION FINAL DEMOLITION Tropicana Operation. MINE PLAN – CRITERIA (BASIS LANDFORMS AND DEFINE OF DESIGN) ENGINEERED EARTHWORK DOMAINS DEVELOPMENT DESIGNS SCOPE

86 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 CASE STUDY / NOVA OPERATION LONG OPERATION An updated MCP, aligned to The Long Operation MCP TEUTONIC BORE Western Australia’s current was updated and submitted mine closure guidelines, was to the Department of Mines (JAGUAR submitted to the DMIRS in and Petroleum in March 2017, February 2017. Nova Operation following a request by the completed the majority of Department in late 2016. The OPERATION) construction during FY17 Long MCP was approved by and the final footprint and the DMIRS on 25 May 2017. final landform designs were The updated MCP included Once an open pit operation operated incorporated into the updated updating aerial photography of by Seltrust-MIM Joint Venture, the MCP. The operation has an operations, a comprehensive Teutonic Bore operations progressed estimated nine year mine life, soil and geochemical analysis, to underground mining activities with the next MCP revision to conceptual cover modelling during the early 1980s. This comprised occur in FY20. and closure cost breakdown. In a tailings storage facility, a run-of- addition to this, IGO completed mine pad, a process plant, waste In FY17, IGO’s closure cost an optimisation study of rock dump and residential camp. estimates were independently proposed closure strategy Rehabilitation was carried out by Mt audited as part of the annual to revise the cost estimate Isa Mines on the waste rock dump, the financial audit conducted for closure. IGO is currently process plant area, and a portion of by BDO. IGO’s MCPs are working with BHP Nickel West the run-of-mine, which was signed not currently subject to regarding its closure planning off by the former Department of Mines independent audits. IGO for the Kambalda concentrator and Petroleum in 1997. anticipates its MCPs will be tailings dam located on IGO’s IGO has committed to progressively made publically available mining lease. through the DMIRS’s website rehabilitating the remaining areas of following approval in FY18. In 2017, IGO has announced that the historic Teutonic Bore facilities operations at Long will cease in conjunction with the development and the mine will be placed of the Triumph deposit, located 5km JAGUAR OPERATION into care and maintenance. IGO north of the existing Jaguar Operation. The Jaguar Operation MCP was has and will continue to consult As part of the Teutonic Bore site is updated in FY17 and submitted with the workforce and provide the responsibility of the Department to the Department of Mines community updates. of Mines, Industry Regulation and and Petroleum in June 2017. Safety, IGO has been discussing a The updated MCP included collaborative rehabilitation effort with MINE REHABILITATION the department, to achieve the best outcomes from a geochemistry FUND analysis, landform and cover possible rehabilitation outcomes. modelling, and a revision of IGO, like many other mining Current plans for rehabilitation involve the closure cost estimate. IGO companies, pays a Mining using waste from the decline and also held a number of meetings Rehabilitation Fund Levy to overburden from the Triumph box with the DMIRS to discuss the the Government of Western cut to cap the Teutonic Bore tailings identified closure liabilities Australia (refer to www.dmp. storage facility. When the Triumph associated with the historic wa.gov.au/19344.aspx). In underground mine requires backfill, Teutonic Bore pit, and the FY17, IGO’s levy payments the preferred option will be to source waste rock dump and tailings totalled $217,183. fill material from the potentially acid dam, located to the north of the generating low grade ore stockpiles Jaguar Operation. Remediation Estimated cost of closure and historically contaminated areas of this legacy site continued of the Teutonic Bore site, returning in FY17 and IGO is working Nova Operation $34.3M potentially acid generating material with the DMIRS to facilitate underground, thereby mitigating additional rehabilitation in FY18 Tropicana Gold Mine $20.3M* ongoing environmental risk. and beyond. Jaguar Operation $12.4M In addition to rehabilitation planning, the clean-up of the Teutonic Bore Long Operation $5.5M scrap yard has been completed, with the removal of over 500t of disused Total $72.6M waste material including steel, from site. An estimated 400t of waste has * The value reported in 2016 been sent off site for recycling via a for Tropicana included 100% local contractor, with the remaining of closure costs. This figure waste being disposed to licenced represents IGO’s 30% share. landfill facilities. The synchronous development of the proposed Triumph deposit and rehabilitation of the Teutonic Bore facilities has the potential to further reduce closure costs, which IGO will INTERNAL AND CLOSURE MINE EXTERNAL COST be exploring in the future. CLOSURE LIABILITY CLOSURE COST ANALYSIS REPORT PLAN

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 87 MATERIALS STEWARDSHIP

IGO supports the idea of Process stewardship is the set materials stewardship, of activities required to ensure in accordance with our that we maintain effective environmental policy. IGO has control over our mining- implemented an integrated related activities to maximise strategy aimed at ensuring socio-economic benefits while that our products, materials minimising or mitigating the and processes associated with negative impacts. Process our business are produced, stewardship specifically consumed and disposed of in includes the way in which we an economically, socially and manage process inputs such as environmentally responsible water, power and other process manner. Materials stewardship consumables. includes three components: resource stewardship, process Product stewardship is the stewardship and product process by which the producer stewardship. controls or seeks to influence how their product is used and Resource stewardship is the ultimately disposed of. For process of maximising the mining companies like IGO, benefits derived from the resource stewardship and resource over its entire lifetime process stewardship are directly while minimising or mitigating within our control. In the case the resultant negative impacts. of product stewardship (as The obvious focus of resource is true for most producers of stewardship in the mining gold, nickel and copper, zinc context is ore recovery and the and silver), while we have some avoidance of activities that will control in determining who the likely result in the ‘sterilisation’ initial buyers of our products of ore (i.e. doing something that are, we effectively have no is likely to permanently render control over the materials once an ore source as sub-economic they enter the myriad of global to mine). However, resource manufacturing supply chains. stewardship extends over a wide range of materials including the natural resources on the lands surrounding and controlled by mining companies, the topsoil and biomass cleared from a site prior to the commencement of mining, the management of the waste rock extracted during mining, and the management of other wastes including tailings. Resource stewardship is central to IGO’s day-to-day environmental management.

88 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 IGO IMPACTS IN THE WIDER CONTEXT

The IGO portfolio includes Western Australia is one of the four operating mines, all 100% most productive and diversified owned, except for Tropicana mineral regions in the world (30%), within Western Australia. with more than 50 minerals Within a state context IGO’s being produced in commercial socio-economic contribution quantities. Consequently, the and environmental impacts are socio-economic contribution not insignificant, however it and environmental impacts is noteworthy that at the end of the industry as a whole are of FY16 Western Australia had material both in a state and a 111 principal mining projects national context. in operation, with hundreds of smaller quarries and mines. These principal projects produced more than 99% of the mining industry’s total sales volume (refer to www.dmp. wa.gov.au).

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 89 Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 38 Station Street Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 Subiaco, WA 6008 www.bdo.com.au PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 Australia

ASSURANCE REPORT ON LIMITED ASSURANCE ENGAGEMENT RELATING TO SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING

To the Directors of Independence Group NL

Conclusion We have undertaken a limited assurance engagement on the subject matter, as detailed below and presented in the Independence Group NL’s Sustainability Report (the report) for the year 1 July 2016 to 30 June 2017.

Based on the procedures we have performed and the evidence we have obtained, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the subject matter, as detailed below and presented in the report for the year 1 July 2016 to 30 June 2017 is not presented fairly in accordance with the criteria as presented below. Subject matter and criteria The subject matter and criteria for our limited assurance engagement included the following for the year 1 July 2016 to 30 June 2017:

Subject matter Criteria

1. Socio economic contributions –  Independence Group NL’s assessment of general accordance Corporate Giving, Expenditure to with the Global Reporting Initiatives (‘GRI’) G4 Ngadju and Scholarships. Sustainability Reporting Guidelines, as a benchmark for the 2017 Sustainability Report. 2. Lost time injury frequency rate (LTIFR).  Independence Group NL’s own criteria for the non-financial performance metrics detailed within the report. 3. Estimated closure costs – Rehabilitation costs.

4. Greenhouse gas emissions – Scope 1 & Scope 2 Emissions.

Management’s responsibilities The management of Independence Group NL is responsible for the preparation of the sustainability report in accordance with criteria as set out by Independence Group NL and for the selection of the sustainability information to be assessed. The responsibility of the company’s management includes the selection and application of appropriate methods to prepare the sustainability report as well as the use of assumptions and estimates for individual sustainability disclosures which are reasonable under the circumstances. Furthermore, the responsibility of management includes the maintenance of the system of internal controls for the preparation of the Sustainability report, which is free of material, intended or unintended, misstatements. Our independence and quality control We have complied with the independence and other relevant ethical requirements relating to assurance engagements, and apply Auditing Standard ASQC 1 Quality Control for Firms that Perform

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees

90 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017

Audits and Reviews of Financial Reports and Other Financial Information, and Other Assurance Engagements in undertaing this assurance engagement

Assurance practitioner’s responsibilities ur responsibility is to epress a limited assurance conclusion based on our wor performed on the ustainability report of Independence Group NL

e conducted our limited assurance engagement in accordance with the tandard on ssurance ngagements ASAE 3000: Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information That standard reuires that we comply with ethical reuirements including independence reuirements apply uditing tandard Quality Control for Firms that Perform Audits and Reviews of Financial Reports and Other Financial Information, and Other Assurance Engagements and plan and perform our procedures to obtain limited assurance about whether any matters come to our attention that causes us to believe that the disclosures relating to the subect matter in the report of the company for the year uly to une has not been prepared with reference to the Global Reporting Initiative (‘GRI’) G4.This does not mean that separate conclusions are epressed for each subect matter In a limited assurance engagement the evidence gathering procedures are more limited than for a reasonable assurance engagement and therefore significantly less assurance is obtained than in a reasonable assurance engagement The procedures selected depend on our udgement In forming our conclusion on the subect matter we performed amongst others the following procedures • btain an understanding of the structure of the sustainability organisation and of the staeholder engagement; • ae enuiries of personnel involved in the preparation of the sustainability report regarding the preparation process the underlying internal control system and selected sustainability information;

• nalytical procedures on selected subect matter contained in the sustainability report;

• gree ocioconomic contributions to supporting documentation;

• ssess reasonableness of Lost Time Inury reuency rate including the underlying inputs; • omparison of selected sustainability information with corresponding data in the audited consolidated financial statements the group management reports and other statutory reports; and

• ssessing the presentation of selected sustainability information regarding the sustainability performance

Auit A t t

illip uroc irector

erth November

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 91 APPENDICES GRI CONTENT INDEX

The table below cross-references the general standard The following table has been developed to aid the cross- disclosure requirements of the GRI reporting guideline with referencing of IGO’s material issues (as determined in this the contents of this report. report) to GRI reporting guidelines.

General standard disclosures Specific standard disclosures

General Standard Disclosures Page Number (or Link) DMA and Indicators Page Number (or Link)

STRATEGY AND ANALYSIS CATEGORY: ECONOMIC G4-1 pages 2-3 Material Aspect: Economic Performance ORGANISATIONAL PROFILE G4-DMA pages 14-15, 50-51 G4-3 page 1 and page 5 G4-EC1 pages 50-51 G4-4 pages 5, 20-21 Material Aspect: Indirect Economic Impacts G4-5 page 1 G4-DMA pages 14-15, 50-55 G4-6 page 21 Material Aspect: Procurement Practices G4-7 page 22 G4-EC9 pages 50-55 G4-8 pages 50-55 CATEGORY: ENVIRONMENTAL G4-9 pages 20-21, 50-51, 58-59 G4-10 pages 58-59 Material Aspect: Materials G4-13 pages 20-22, 50-54 G4-DMA pages 14-15, 72-87 IDENTIFIED MATERIAL ASPECTS AND BOUNDARIES G4-EN1 page 27 G4-18 pages 14-17 Material Aspect: Energy G4-19 pages 14-15 G4-DMA pages 14-15, 84-85 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT G4-EN3 page 84 G4-EN4 page 84 G4-24 pages 16-17 G4-25 pages 14-17 Material Aspect: Water G4-26 pages 14-17 G4-DMA pages 14-15, 82-83 G4-EN8 pages 82-83 REPORT PROFILE Material Aspect: Biodiversity G4-28 page 14 G4-29 page 14 G4-DMA pages 14-15, 76-77 G4-30 page 14 G4-EN12 pages 72-81 G4-31 page 1 Material Aspect: Emissions G4-32 page 90 G4-DMA pages 14-15, 84-87 G4-33 page 14 G4-EN15 pages 84-87 GOVERNANCE G4-EN16 pages 84-87 G4-34 page 22 Material Aspect: Effluents and Waste G4-DMA pages 14-15, 81 ETHICS AND INTEGRITY G4-EN23 page 81 G4-56 pages 6-8 Material Aspect: Transport G4-DMA pages 14-15, 78 G4-EN30 page 78 CATEGORY: SOCIAL SUB-CATEGORY: LABOR PRACTICES AND DECENT WORK Material Aspect: Employment G4-DMA pages 14-15, 58-64 G4-LA1 pages 58-64 Material Aspect: Occupational Health and Safety G4-DMA pages 14-15, 60-64 G4-LA6 pages 60-64 SUB-CATEGORY: SOCIETY Material Aspect: Local Communities G4-DMA pages 14-15, 66-69 G4-SO1 pages 66-67 G4-SO2 pages 68-69

92 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 IGO PARAMETERS

Parameter Value Unit Parameter Value Unit

INDEPENDENCE GROUP (COMBINED) TROPICANA GOLD MINE Size of IGO Workforce 796 count Life of Mine 7-10 years 2 INPUTS Tropicana Tenement Area 4,100 km Labour 1,781,234 h Total Cleared Area (FY17) 2,457 ha Ore Mined 3,200,000 t Ore Mined (IGO’s share) 2.2 Mt Electricity 105,158 MWh Waste Mined (IGO’s share) 22 Mt Gas 521,795 GJ Au 7.4 Mt Diesel 17,692,448 L IGOs Gold Share 129,487 oz Ground Support 2,443 t Tropicana Tailings 7.4 Mt Explosives 1,446 t CONSUMABLES Water Abstraction From Cement 5,775 t Operational and Process 6,960,000 kL Grinding Media 1,286 t Water Bores Water 2,719,686 kL LONG OPERATION Reagents – Copper Sulphate 410 t Life of Mine <1 year Lubricants and Oils 337,000 L Total Cleared Area 103 ha EMISSIONS % FIFO Workforce 13 % IGO Carbon Dioxide (Scope 1 162,183 CO –e t Ore Mined 205,372 t and Scope 2) 2 CONSUMABLES IGO Scope 1 Emissions 148,440 CO –e t 2 Dewatering Volume to 228,895 kL IGO Scope 2 Emissions 13,743 CO2–e t Surface Water Discharge to Lake Carbon Monoxide 245,616 kg 302,172 kL Lefroy Oxides of Nitrogen 547,803 kg JAGUAR OPERATION Sulphur Dioxide 401 kg Life of Mine 3-5 years Volatile Organic Compounds 27,018 kg Total Cleared Area 246 ha Particulate Matter (<10um) 766,606 kg % FIFO Workforce 95 % Particulate Matter (<2um) 28,906 kg Waste Mined 172,282 t PRODUCTS Ore Mined 444,700 t Ni in Ore Delivered 8,433 t CONSUMABLES Cu in Ore Delivered 592 t Underground Dewatering 1,070,783 kL Ni in Concentrate 3,502 t Water Discharged into 393,992 kL Cu in Concentrate 6,671 t Teutonic Bore Pit Zn in Concentrate 32,638 t NOVA OPERATION Ag in Concentrate 1,376,521 oz Life of Mine 9 years Au in Concentrate 2,532 oz Total Cleared Area 439 ha Au in Bullion 129,487 oz Ore Mined 374,000 t REHABILITATION % FIFO Workforce 88 % New rehabilitation 41 ha Tenement Area 6,059 ha WASTE Tailings (wet) 2,736,390 t Waste Rock 1,050,059 t Materials to Landfill 2,019 t

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 93 IGO PARAMETERS CONT’D

Parameter Value Unit ECONOMIC IMPACT Value of IGO's Products $421.9 million AUD IGO Exploration Expenditure $40.8 million AUD IGO Gold Sales (FY17) $217.9 million AUD IGO Nickel Sales (FY17) $68.1 million AUD FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Underlying Earnings (EBITDA*) $150.5 million AUD Net Profit (Loss) After Tax $17 million AUD Net Cash and Cash Equivalents $35.8 million AUD Final Dividend Paid (FY17) $17.6 million AUD SAFETY IGO Employee Hours Worked 1,781,234 hours No. of Injuries at IGO (including Tropicana) 342 count No. of Restricted Work Injuries 34 count LTI 4 count MTIs 16 count IGO Workers Compensation Claims 35 count TRANSPORT Jaguar Operation – No. of Trucks Received Per Year 200–300 count Long Operation – No. of Trucks Received Per Year 240–260 count Nova Operation – No. of Trucks Received Per Year 1,415 count Tropicana Gold Mine – No. of Trucks Received Per Year 1,760 count SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONTRIBUTIONS Salaries (Excluding Tropicana Gold Mine) $58.7 million AUD Tax and State Royalties (Including IGO’s Part of Tropicana Gold Mine) $16.3 million AUD Corporate Giving $289,000 AUD Ngadju's Community Development Project's Spending $320,412 AUD IGO Spending on Contractors and Suppliers $366 million AUD

Statutory Compliance DMIRS Improvement Notices Received 7 count SOCIAL IMPACT Material Issues 48 count Number of IGO Staff 445 count Number of Contractors 351 count Percentage of Female Employees 20 % Percentage of Male Employees 80 % IGO Spending on Local Indigenous Contractor (Bundarra Contracting) (Life of Contract) $8 million AUD LAND AND BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT Long Land Disturbance (Total) 103 ha Long Land Rehabilitation 4 ha Jaguar Land Disturbance (Total) 246 ha Jaguar Land Rehabilitation 26 ha Jaguar Exploration Rehabilitation 0 ha Tropicana Gold Mine Land Clearing (FY17) 2,457 ha Nova Land Disturbance (Total) 440 ha Nova Land Rehabilitation 107 ha ENERGY CONSUMPTION Jaguar Operation 794,552 GJ Long Operation 116,616 GJ Nova Operation 705,453 GJ Tropicana Gold Mine 1,427,178 GJ

* Underlying EBITDA excludes impairments (A$25.0M), redundancy and retention costs (A$6.4M), acquisition costs (A$3.9M) and gain/loss on investment sales ($nil).

94 — IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 DATA DOTS: EXPLANATIONS AND REFERENCES

Page Number Reference No. $240M capital invested $240 million spent on capital investment represents $13,567,000 on property, plant and 3 equipment, $205,312,000 on mine properties, $3,662,000 on exploration expenditure and $17,823,000 on acquisition of Windward Resources Limited. Refer to the IGO Annual Report 2017 for further detail. $17.6M dividends paid Full ordinary dividend for the year ending 30 June 2016 of 2.0 cents per fully paid share and 4 to shareholders interim dividend for the year ended 30 June 2017 of 1.0 cent. Reference IGO Financial Report 2017. 132koz gold produced Total gold metal payable at Tropicana (IGO’s share – 129,489oz) and Jaguar (2,328oz). Reference 10 from our operations IGO Annual Report 2017. 3.2Mt ore processed Total ore milled in tonnes at Tropicana Gold Mine (2,198,000t; IGO’s 30% share), Nova Operation 18 from our operations (374,000t), Jaguar Operation (443,000t) and Long Operation (205,000t). Reference IGO Annual in FY17 Report 2017. 33kt zinc produced Total zinc in concentrate (32,638t) produced from our Jaguar Operation in FY17. Reference IGO 20 Annual Report 2017. 1.1Moz gold reserves Total contained metal Au reserves at the Tropicana Gold Mine (1,100,000oz; IGO’s 30% share) and 24 Jaguar Operation (36,000oz). Reference IGO Annual Report 2017. 1.69 FY17 lost-time The 12-month moving average frequency rate for lost-time injuries (LTIs) for the IGO group. LTIs 30 injury frequency are injuries that result in individuals not being able to work for a time represented as a frequency rate per 1,000,000 man hours. Reference IGO Sustainability Report 2017. 129koz gold produced Total gold metal payable at Tropicana (IGO’s share – 129,487oz). Reference IGO Annual Report 35 2017. 8,433t nickel metal Total nickel metal produced at Long Operation and delivered to BHP Nickel West’s Kambalda 39 produced Concentrator. Reference IGO Annual Report 2017. 41.9Mt mineral IGO’s total mineral resources in tonnes from all operations and projects. Reference IGO Annual 40 resources Report 2017. $422M revenue from Revenue from sale of goods ($421,926,000). Reference IGO Annual Report 2017. 48 operations $366M contractor Total spend on contractors and suppliers for FY17 ($365,845,000). Reference IGO Annual Report 51 spend 2017. $16M tax and state Total money paid through tax and state royalties, including Tropicana. Reference IGO 52 royalties paid Sustainability Report 2017. $8M contract with Total value of contract signed with Bundarra for three-year term at Jaguar Operation. Reference 54 Bundarra IGO Sustainability Report 2017. $289k donations to Total money donated through corporate giving committee to charities and other institutions that 56 communities align with the IGO policy. Reference IGO Sustainability Report 2017. 796 people employed Total employees and contractors employed at all IGO operations, projects, exploration and 60 at IGO corporate sites as of 30 June 2017. Reference IGO Annual Report 2017. 61kt of tailing re-used The Long Operation used 61,129t of tailing purchased from St Ives Gold Mine to produce a paste 72 backfill material that was used to refill mine underground voids. Reference IGO Sustainability Report 2017. 41ha new land Total land newly rehabilitated in the reporting year at Long, Jaguar and Nova. Reference IGO 74 rehabilitation Sustainability Report 2017.

162kt CO2-e Total carbon dioxide equivalent emissions from all sites, including the Tropicana Gold Mine, 85 generated Nova Operation, Jaguar Operation, Long Operation, Exploration and corporate office in South Perth. Reference IGO Sustainability Report 2017.

IGO SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2017 — 95 WWW.IGO.COM.AU