“Hands Oft China” Mass Meeting Tonight at Central Opera House and Royal Palace

j THE DAILY WORKER FIGHT)! ] FOR THE ORGANIZATION OF THE CITY UNORGANIZED j FINAL FOR THE 40-HOUIV WEEK FOR A LABOR PARTY EDITION THE DAILYEntered as second-class matter at the Post Office at NewWORKER.York, N. Y.. under the act «f March 1, 1171. Vol. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: In New York, by mall, IS.OO per year. Published Dally except Sunday by THE DAILY WORKER IV. No. 73. Outside New York, by mall, IS.OO per year. NEW YORK, FRIDAY, APRIL 8, 1927 PDBISHINO CO., 83 First Street. New York. N. Y. Price 3 Cents Election Victim r ======jj|^===j==^=^== CurrentEvents ■ i SOVIET UNION DRAFTS PROTEST TO TO SENTENCE SACCO AND VANZETTI i , Jl By T. J. O’Flaherty. L j, UNPRECEDENTED RAID ON EMBASSY SATURDAY DESPITE WORLD PROTEST THE decision of the Massachusetts * supreme court to refuse Sacco and | Chang- Tso-lin and Imperialists Together Try All Political Opinions United in Demand for a Vanzetti a new trial i 3 just what J might be expected of this organ of to Provoke War, Says German Press New Trial for Framed-Up Workers capitalism. Despite the almost uni- versal belief that the two Italian T'* MOSCOW, April 7.—The Soviet Union foreign office is draft- BOSTON, April 7.—Although defense counsel, William W. labor leaders are the victims of one of the most coldblooded frame-ups in ing a note protesting against the unprecedented raids on the Thompson, was delving into all points of law before the sentenc- the history of the labor movement, Soviet Union embassy in Peking yesterday. ing of Sacco and Vanzetti tomorrow, the Defense Committee in the hard-boiled legal machinery of This startling breach of Russia’s diplomatic privileges is be- a published statement frankly announced that “our sole hope now capitalism scorned public opinion and lieved to have been instigated by Great Britain. The raids were is the public conscience.” forged another link in the chain that permission imperialist powers outcome of is intended to drag Sacco and Van- carried out with the full of the The the various meetings, believers in the inno- zetti to their doom. Which should who permitted the troops of Chang Tso Lin, Manchurian war cence of the two Italian workers declare, will result in a huge convince even the most naive liberal lord, to march along a road in the Legation Quarter to the Soviet petition to Gov. Alvan T. Fuller for executive clemency. that justice in cases similar to this buildings, according to dispatches received here. “Frisk” Prominent depends entirely j Friends. one almost on the Calls England Responsible. prejudices in posi- Several members of the Defense class of those a That the raids inspired by tion to dispense it. were Committee were subjected to a search .y - HI ! England in order “to provoke the for weapons by police before they en- • • • ‘INVESTIGATORS’ ! Soviets to war” is the opinion of INDIA REVOLTS HIj tered a committee meeting last night. THIS dastardly conspiracy has Vincent “Schemer” DuccL Chancellor Marx’s “Germania,” ac- Those “frisked” were a number of * aroused labor all over the world as cording to a wireless report from men and women prominent in Boston Drucci was one of those killed dur- WILLIAM HALE THOMPSON no case has done since the employers Berlin. Any other state than Soviet life, and the matter was brought to OF FUR STRIKE ing the disposition of gangster of California did their damndest to i armies of the rival candidates for Russia would have declared war un- IF CHINA WINS, the attention of Police Commissioner' give Tom Mooney a seat in an elec-1 Mayor of Chicago. der similar treatment, declares the Wilson today. trie chair. Even sluggish American “Rote Fahne,” Communist daily. Death Sentence Saturday. labor has been aroused and moved to Chang Tortures Captured Russians. Unless a legal move is made»to in- SCORN VOUCHERS protest. The officials of the A. F. j Several Russian watchmen who DECLARES 6HOSE terfere, death sentence will be made of L. gave lip service to the move- wera captured during the raid were tomorrow at Dedham court house. * * • A. F. L. Audit Was Only ment organized to save Sacco and Desire to Throttle severely beaten and tortured by Will Speak Tonight at Vanzetti from legal murder, but the I Chang Tso Lin’s troops. Twenty- Shock To World Labor. To Discredit Lefts capitalists of Massachusetts know | two Russians and sixty Chinese were Hands Off China Meet Denial of a new trial to Sacco and quite well that if Green was as seri- ) dragged away from the Soviet build- Vanzetti by the Massachusetts su- W alsh Brands Post Story False. with the Daily Worker Seen the T ously concerned saving lives ings, property in Chinese Eastern “A in India will follow preme court for the second time is a P. Walsh last night of is in Railway the Bank revolution Frank those two workers as he mak- j offices and Dahl the success of the Nationalist strug- distinct shock to the labor movement. categorically denied the story ing | war on the left wing in the trade was destroyed and valuable docu- gle China,” N. Ghose, Hindu But it has not taken the defense by which appeared in the New York unions, the whole labor movement j ments were in S. in In Action of Court confiscated. political exile and executive secretary surprise. William G. Thompson, Evening Post yesterday that the the United be mobilized T. States would JR. U. I. Lauds Chinese Workers. of the India Freedom Foundation, told counsel for the two workers, is pre- leaders of the Joint Board of the for a fight that would burst open the Congratulating the Chinese labor a new move for William F. Dunne, J. Louis Eng- a representative of The DAILY paring legal their Furriers’ Union “will tell how jail gates despite the opposition of | movement in its role in the revolu- yesterday. freedom, of which announcement will police” during the dahl, editors, and Bert Miller, WORKER they bribed # the capitalists and their lieutenants. Busi- tion, the Red Trade Union Interna- be shortly. ness manager of The DAILY Ghose is one of the speakers who made recent strike. * * * tional has sent the following message widely resented, j WORKER, were placed in bail will denounce the intervention of the The verdict is not Walsh, who is appearing as SSQO to the Chinese Federation of Labor: only in labor circles. Formerly hos- WHEN, Sacco and Vanzetti were yesterday in Essex Market Court in U. S. and other imperialist powers in counsel in the present hearing ” “We view with pride the great tile Boston newspapers are support- Corrigan in- originally framed only the radical connection with the charge of viola- the Chinese liberation movement at before Magistrate j achievements of the Chinese section ing the demand for a new trial. The wing of the labor movement jumped ting penal the “Hands off China” ‘mass meet- spired by a coalition of reaction- section 1141 of the code ; since joining the International. We to vengeance ings to be held tonight at the Central conservative republican Boston Her- ary officials of the International in save them from the j which is technically directed against are convinced that Chinese workers of the bosses. But by degrees, thrq Opera House, 67th St., and Third ald, which came out last fall for a Fur Workers’ Union, labor fakers the publication of “lewd, lecherous, will develop unceasingly and hand in trial, years of agitation and propaganda it Ave, and at the Royal Palace, 16 second again repeats its views. of the A. F. of L., and active I lascivious, and disgusting matter.” ; hand the proven with revolting peasantry Manhattan Ave., Brooklyn. And the still more conservative Bos- j socialists, branded the Post story' was to the satisfaction of Case To Be Heard April 19th. victory.” even large sections bourgeoisie J j will lead the revolution to Other Speakers ton Post, reflecting the sentiments as a fake and declared that there of the Judge Brodsky, who presided, gran- youth the that been of The Communist of Moscow The other speakers will include of letters have pouring was no justification for such a that those men were innocent the ted adjournment until April 19, when has formally its union with crime declared Richard B. Moore, of the American into its subscribers’ columns, is also theory. charged against them and that: the case be the Communist will continued. youth of Hankow and to • * * their execution would be pure and j Negro Labor Congress, who has just moved editorially deprecate the A poem, entitled “America,” by has sent them subscriptions amount- WILLIAM E. DEVER. ! judges. simple assassination that would re- returned from th< Brussels Confer- verdict of the Testifying yesterday before Magis- David Gordon, which appeared in the ! ing to 3,000 coil stunning heads roubles. against. Impeiialism; Hu An Kai, I. L. D. Raps Decision. trate Joseph E. Corrigan, who is in- with force on the magazine section of The * • • ence of the perpetrators. DAILY of the Kuomintang, Student section; Commenting on the refusal of the vestigating the charges of police Not for the WORKER on March 12 formed the Soviet Ambassador Protests. Thompson Celebrates sake of Sacco and Vanzetti or for i William F. Dunne, editor of The Massachusetts court to grant a new bribery in connection with the fur basis for' the present attack on the PEKING, April 7.—The Soviet the sake of the labor movement but | DAILY WORKER; C. T. Chi, who trial to Sacco and Vanzetti, the New strike of last year, Walter M. Cook editors of the paper. When summons ambassador has handed a note to the His Victory Over Dever out of regard for the capitalist sys-1 represented the Chinese students at York section of the International La- and Herman J. Volk, the two social- were served last week by members of foreign office protesting against the Defense, been taking tern, several capitalist newspapers j the Brussels Conference; Dorothy Thompson and his bor which has ist accountants who made the audit the Bomb Squad, they declared that ; violation of Russia’s diplomatic im- William Hale part the struggle and university professors joined their Wang, of Columbia University; Carl happily celebrating the most active in of the books of the Furriers’ Joint the charges were inspired by "a well- munity. The note complains that followers are the said: investigat- voices to the demand of labor that! Weissberg, of City College. defeat of Dever. to free these two workers, Board for the A. F. of L. known patriotic society.” Soviet officials are still unable to re- “Speaking for thousands of men committee, acknowledged that Sacco and Vanzetti be given a new j Ghandi Won’t Stop It One of the first announcements ing Don’t (Continued on Page Two) of and women all shades opinion, had the to trial. The answer of the Massachu- j Like DAILY WORKER. In discussing the possibility of a the mayor-elect was that he would of of they not taken trouble The proceedings in yesterday Two) a huge receipts setts supreme court is an emphatic court Hindu revolution, Ghose said thalt banish all gunmen from the city. As (Continued on Page examine number of brought out clearly fact that Read The Daily Worker Every Day presented for ex- “No!” the an “not even Ghandi’s preaching of non- a Chicago election is decided largely which were to them * * * organized attempt to suppress control the The violence could 300,000,000 by preponderance of machine guns, amination. being by THIS answer will not be considered DAILY WORKER is made Hindus who would have seen the political observers take Thompson’s Didn’t Look At Receipts. * and societies and the final by the friends of Sacco and various wealthy patriotic failure of India’s passivity statement to mean he will exile De- STIMSONGOES Altho the figures which they final- government Vanzetti. And those friends are le- cooperating with agencies. War Threatens In success of China’s resort to direct ver’s gang. ly submitted to the investigating gion. A most serious responsibility | Against the paper there appeared, in action.” committee, were accepted as an au- rests on the shoulders of the work- jaddition to officer Kelly, a represen- Invite Mrs. Sun thoritative audit and made the basis ing class of this country. Two mem- j tative of the Bomb Squad, who “Fifty Hindu revolutionists sailed TO NICARAGUA for all the charges of bribery during Manchuria; Powers India last Saturday for China, bers of their class stand on the pressed the charge, a delegation of from | the strike, Walter Cook stated that threshold of the death chamber. The counsel and officials of the American sent by the Indian National Congress Workers Party Has ; “Morris Cohen, the Joint Board enemy arm stretched out to drag Legion, District Attorney McWitter, to join the propaganda section of the ; secretary-treasurer, handed us some Hankow,” AS CAL'S AOENT * them to eternity must be paralysed and Jacob Cash, president of the Note Also Delayed Kuomintang in continued boxes which he said contained re- by a blow from the mighty fist of American Patriotic Society and vice- Ghose. “Hindus are also fighting ; ceipts. They were a lot of slips with Army China, Two Candidates in there with the in names on but I did no*’ have American labor. If ever was a president of the International Tailor- T Nationalist them, LONDON, ar Will Rule that Country time when all sections of American ing Co. April 7.W threatens and one of them is serving as a gen- .time to look at them.” as a Tso labor should stand together regard- Charge Is Only Excuse, Says Defense result of Genera) Chang eral. As American Colony Gold Opposed Cook. less of differences it is now. Those Joseph R. Brodsky, the attorney ; Lin’s raid on the Soviet Union em- The National Congress, in addition Passaic Election Cook said that the Joint Beard ac- bassy compound Peking. who would stand in the way of a who appeared in behalf of the de- | at to sending Hindus to China for train- WASHINGTON, April 7.—Presi- counts showed $556,174.17 had been A united front of labor and all other fendants, in arguing for the dis- serious hitch has also occurred ing, has invited Mrs. Sun Yat Sen and dent Coolidge today selected Henry paid out in strike relief. He reported in to the three power notes (Special to The Daily Worker) sympathetic elements could be j missal of the case, pointed out that | reference two other prominent Nationalist L. Stimson, secretary of war in the Ito the investigating committee that the Cantonese government. J., 7.—Entering charged with objectively aiding and those making the complaint were not Ito The leaders to India. They will arrive PASSAIC. N. April Roosevelt cabinet, to make a personal this amount and some other items opposed to the soon a cam- the with abetting the efforts of the capitalists j in the charge of publish- Japanese are British and initiate propaganda local political campaign two survey of conditions in Nicaragua. i were “not accounted for.” District interested demand in the note, that the Can- England dares bar them for city commissioners, to burn out two proletarian lives in ing “lewd, lascivious or salacious paign. not candidates Stimson’s appointment was suggested Attorney Brothers asked him whether tonese leaders should salute the flags from entrance for fear of rousing Simon E. Bambach and Simon Smelk- boxes of to the electric chair. Here is a chal- literature,” that they were simply by Secretary of State Kellogg. The the receipts presented but of the three powers as one of the acts the to retaliation.” inson, the Workers (Communist) for lenge to labor that it cannot fail to section the code as an masses violent announcement was made after Kel- him might have been vouchers using this of reparation for the Nanking out- Party, Local Passaic, has issued a take up. The Massachusetts supreme upon of logg and Stimson had conferred with this money. He said yes, but he did excuse for an attack The DAILY rages. Medical Bill statement of its demands. court has determined to kill our com- WORKER, because Vetoed. the president at the White House. not have time to look and see. Cook it criticized Advices from Peking to the foreign ALBANY, N. Y., April 7.—Gov. It raises the issue of the exclusive acknowledged rades. American labor must be jAmerican institutions. This charge The idea back of Stimson’s mis- that Ben Gold had determined office indicate that Chang Tso Lin Smith today vetoed the Jenks bill, use of union labor on all municipal present objected to him as auditor because of equally that “SACCO was substantiated by the fact that I sion is to to the American AND VANZETTI SHALL NOT BE; ; may have exceeded the limits of the which would have permitted licensed work who should aid the union rate controlled Diaz government certain his known socialist bias. representatives of the patriotic so- granted MURDERED!” j permit him by the dean of osteopath* to perform minor surgical of wages. It demands that the city views of the administration which “Too Much Trouble.” cieties sought to introduce into the ; the diplomatic corps in Peking, both operations. establish an unemployment bureau * * * cannot be handled through corre- Volk made the same sort of state- case cartoons and other materials of jas to places and persons pointed out in which the local labor movement WILLIAM HALE THOMPSON, j of the spondence, and to obtain first-hand ment about the accounts. “We did ™ for- a radical character, critical ' Daily Day participate. as objectives for the raid. Read The Worker Every shall Nicaraguan affairs ! have to go over everything.” mer mayor of Chicago, returns to U. S. Government and capitalist in- information of not time Violated Immunity. Free Rent for Unemployed. for the president and secretary of he said. “They handed us receipts city hall as chief executive after one stitutions. According to usage, the diplomatic It requests a moratorium rents ! state. j arranged in alphabetical order. They ol the most hectic campaigns ever Irked At Radical Book Publishing. dean has on j of the diplomatic corps “Talk and Look” for families of the unemployed and ‘‘Representative of President.” wanted us to receipt for them each waged in the Windy City. Thomp- District Attorney McWitter asked ; authority to authorize Chinese ac- compensation for those who cannot Stimson’s appointment was an- morning and return them in the same son is a wet and so >is Dever, but for adjournment of the case on the tions within the settlements, I and Phone Perfected secure employment. j nounced by Secretary Kellogg in the shape each night. That was toe Thimpuon announced that he would ground that he wished to hove more while the U. S. S. R. has renounced ignore j It demands the right to picket and following statement: much trouble. We did not have Volstead while Dever declared 1 time to investigate the post-office | her rights of extra-territoriality in that he would enforce the law while Here Yesterday strike and asks for the abolition of “The honorable Henry L. Stimson, time.” rules and regulations in connection China she retains the ordinary rights injunctions in labor disputes, also New York, former secretary of Yet on the two “ex- it is on tho books. Both claimed that paper. inviolacy embassy of work of these with the distribution of the of for the itself. Every opposing the use of police against has consented to make a trip to pert” accountants, the furriers were they would give work to the unem- sought man ran in a room here waii He also to draw The, DAILY The state department denies any today strikers. Nicaragua as a representative of the “exposed.” Cook repeatedly referred ployed and Doth were lying conscious- Publishing Company into responsibility and watched the facial ex- WORKER whatsoever for the pression of Secretary It reads in part as follows: president, at the suggestion of the to the “so-called” cash book and ly and conscientiously. Both ad- case, apparently seeking to in- raid. A cable from American Min- Herbert the Hoover as he over long dis- “The campaign for the election of secretary of state, in order to take “what were presumably strike re- mitted that they loved the workers.! right this company to ister Murray at Peking says that talked Page volve the of Mac telephone Washington five commissioners on May 10th has to our minister, Mr. Eberhardt, and ; ceipts.” This whole job of investi- (Continued on Two ) publications. the Netherlands minister, who is dean tance from publish other radical 1 to begun. You are confronted with to Admiral Latimer, certain views of gating was purely a business propo- ~ President Walter S. Gifford of yn-a; i ~rs j of the diplomatic corps, gave permis- Telephone plenty of candidates, and the question the administration which cannot con- i sition he told Assistant District At- \ sion to the troops the American and Tele- Chinese to enter graph Company who was at the is, which will best represent your in- veniently be taken up by correspon- torney Brothers who conducted the Repairing Window; the general diplomatic compound to WORKER INSURANCE New York end of the wire. terests ? dence, and in order to get informa- questioning. His personal attitude ; search a Chinese bank building Worker Is Killed and was first "Tho majority of the people of Pas- tion from them as to the entire situa- toward the members of the Joint EXPOSE of the Chinese Eastern It the formal demon- offices Rail- stration of television—“seeing over saic are workers. The biggest in- j tion in that country to bring back Board did not enter into the matter. way, where Communistic propa- ! Commencing • Monday, Slipping from a window ledge telephone.” dustry is the textile industry. Passaic for the use of this government, which Hugh Fraync, New York organizer gandists to meeting. the April 11th, The DAILY which he was repairing, William were said be could be seen and heard, has just gone thru a textile strike they cannot very well give us through ; for the American Federation of The Dutch minister will make a Hoover WORKER Insurance expose Cromley, sixty, of No. 2423 Jerome distinctly, and at the same time. of over a year, in which the mill- correspondence. Labor and a member of the fur in- daily. you’ve to his yesterday. formal protest to the Chinese au- owners demonstrated that they owned For Future Action. vestigation committee, was the first will run If Avenue fell death violating immunity An equally marvelous demonstra- been wondering where the Maher of Highbridge thorities for the tion “seeing the city government and can use it “This suggestion has been pre- witness called yesterday morning Patrglman of the diplomatic compound, in which of over the radio” nigger the insurance station summoned Dr. Shorda of was then given. The against the strikers. Mayor McGuire, sentetl to both Mr. Eberhardt and His testimony revealed the fact that in the American minister will join, audience saw woodpile was you’ll find out Fordham Hospital who pronounced it the room in which they were sit- director of public safety; Abram Admiral Latimer, who concur in it as Edward F. McGrady was frequently by following this startling Cromley dead. was indicated. ting connected with the telephone Preiskel and the other commissioners an effort that might be helpful in absent from the committee meetings, attack on Wall Street graft company’s station, located at served the mill-owners on every oc- securing information on w'hich this and also the fact that the charges of and corruption. “Ought to Ferdinand Now Improving. Prosecutors Get Raise. Whippany, N. J., and within a few casion. We had arrests, government can more intelligently alleged bribery of the police were start another insurance in- VIENNA, April 7.—fCing Ferdin- ALBANY, April 7.—The salaries seconds were seeing and hearing the breaking up of picket lines, base its future action. made on the basis of notes jotted vestigation,” says a well- and’s health continues to improve ac- of the district attorneys of Kings and at the same time a radio perform- trampling down of men, women and “The strife and bloodshed that is down by Matthew Woll—not from known editor. And it will. cording to an official announcement Queens Counties will be increased to ance transmitted by television from children underfoot by mounted po- going on in that country is a matter any stenographic record of testimony. at Bucharest, dispatches reaching a year under two bills ap- Whippany. lice, water hose, gas bombs and all of great regret, and the necessity for Several times Mr. Frayne men- here proved today hy (Continued, Page Two) (Continued Page Five) ‘ (Continued Two) : ■ ’ IV this afternoon declare. Governor Smith. on. an on Page I’