WEST POINT CYBER INITIATIVES

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S S S E O T C A IA U T I AD ON OF GR A PRESSING NEED Our nation and our are at a critical juncture. Cyberspace operations are a critical part of fighting, and cyber warriors seek direct engagement with humans and their machines in order to influence the way they behave, think, and act. Properly executed, cyberspace operations preclude the adversary’s ability to direct its own machines or to optimize its own operational strategy. Despite a great need, important policy, doctrine, and law surrounding cyber warfare remains unsettled. For more than a USMA Cyber Chair decade, West Point has been preparing cyber-savvy leaders as LTG (R) Rhett Hernandez well as subject matter experts for the Army and the nation Former Army Cyber Command Commander despite limited resources. But the need for more leaders and experts is greater than ever. As Army Secretary John McHugh stated at West Point in 2014, “In the past few years, cyber has THE USMA CYBER CHAIR escalated from a Department of Defense issue of moderate concern, to one of the most serious threats facing our national The USMA Cyber Chair informs the work of both the Army security.” Cyber Institute and the Cyber Research Center, making this a West Point has responded to these challenges with the critical position for West Point’s overall Cyber Initiative. The creation of several cyber initiatives aimed at better educating chair will be a distinguished world-class expert who will advise and preparing , the Army, and the nation. West Point’s and enrich both cyber centers, coordinate programs, and Cyber Initiatives include the Army Cyber Institute at West Point serve as a central contact for all of West Point’s cyber work. (ACI), Cyber Research Center (CRC), and the USMA Cyber Chair. Furthermore, as a highly qualified expert in the field of cyber Together, these initiatives will work cooperatively to address security, the chair will provide leadership and experience in the nation’s most pressing cyber security challenges through the development of West Point’s new and evolving cyber distinct programs and for distinct audiences, and they will programs and help support the Army’s and the Academy’s strengthen the Academy’s, the Army’s, and the nation’s cyber-related educational, outreach, and research activities. preparation and response to cyber threats. West Point has a long and strong history in the cyber security domain. For more than a decade now, the United States Military Academy has been an innovator and leader in cyber security education, operations, outreach, doctrine, and research. West Point is able to leverage its unique positioning in both the military and academic spheres to reach cadets and faculty as well as the wider cyber security community, to include government, military, the private sector, and non- government organizations. Please join us as we ensure West Point as a critical leader in Cyber Security for the nation.

ACI Distinguished Lecture Series. ARMY CYBER INSTITUTE - GLOBAL IMPACT Cyber Event Series Sponsoring high-visibility events that draw top-notch In 2012, the Chief of of the Army expressed an urgent cyber practitioners is critical to establishing the ACI as a world- requirement to address the Army’s critical need of experienced class hub of knowledge and collaboration. The purpose of the cyber leaders and an organization to provide a source of ACI’s Cyber Event Series is to bring the cyber community of strategic insight and advice on cyber related issues affecting the interest into West Point to share work, exchange ideas, and Army. The Army created the Army Cyber Institute (ACI) at West maximize exposure for our cadets and faculty. Events include Point and provided appropriated funding for its mission- the Junior Cyber Leaders Workshops Series, the Annual Cyber essential requirements. Composed of multi-disciplinary civilian Conference, Targeted Cyber Seminar Series, and the Senior and military cyber experts and educators, the ACI is a national Leader Cyber Summit. strategic initiatives group for cyber issues affecting the Army. Its broad national charter conduct outreach among the Joint Cyber Awareness Program Force, industry, non-governmental organizations, West Point, In order to simultaneously inform the general public of and government at the tactical, operational, and strategic levels. cybersecurity threats, research publications, while also Reporting directly to the Superintendent of the United States attracting promising candidates to the cyber workforce, the Military Academy (USMA), the ACI develops intellectual capital ACI’s work and messaging must reach a broad audience with subject matter experts to expand the cyber knowledge through a variety of mediums, to include videos, newsletters, base for Army defense and operations. This cyber focus will help promotional materials, speaking engagements, and the nation to outmaneuver its adversaries in cyberspace and laboratories. The nation’s thirst for cyber talent is bridge gaps to promote information exchange across the Army, unquenchable, so we must develop novel approaches to government, academia, public and private sector. recruit and retain the best candidates. While the Department of the Army directly funds ACI’s operational requirements, there remains important Margin of Excellence programs that require private funding. Private funding provides an ability and freedom for the ACI to work on cyber related issues, research, outreach, and to host events that may not be performed with government funding due to fiscal law restrictions and budgetary cuts. A privately-funded endowment and gift funds offers financial stability beyond annual and often uncertain government budget constraints. ACI Team with Distinguished Speakers Cyber Enrichment Program The ACI’s Cyber Enrichment Program augments the development of USMA cadets, ACI staff and faculty, and external constituents by providing enrichment opportunities that would otherwise not be available, to include distinguished lecture series, cyber initiatives and programs, internships, training, and external conferences. Participants, be it ROTC cadets, faculty, or West Point cadets, will be carefully selected, ensuring that those who are purposefully pursuing cyber studies will have access to specialized and renowned engagement opportunities. GEN (R) Keith Alexander, ACI Advisor CyCon U.S. Speaker CyCon U.S. Annual Cyber Conference CyCon is a premier conference on cyber conflict which provides a global venue for fresh ideas, relevant and actionable content, and insight into future trends for industry, government, and military leaders, cyber innovators, and pioneers in the cyber discipline. From left to right: Cadets during the Academy’s Projects Day, demonstrating their research through the CRC in fiber optic communications; the CRC’s Cyber Defense Exercise cadets decide how to defend against the aggressors; Secretary of the Army John McHugh with the Cyber Defense Exercise leadership team.

THE WEST POINT CYBER RESEARCH CENTER - FOCUSED In 2001, the United States Military Academy (USMA) became the speaker series with guest lecturers; training and certification first undergraduate institution the National Security Agency events; external conferences, colloquiums, and symposiums; certified as a “Center of Excellence” in Information Assurance and research. Education. The CRC, housed within the Department of Electrical Cadet Cyber Event Series Engineering and Computer Science, educates and trains cadets in The CRC provides opportunities to participate in a number cyber space operations, provides undergraduate research of events and contests that inspire and motivate while opportunities, and continues to build and sustain deep ties with simultaneously honing critical technical and leadership skills. the national cyberspace operations community. This work is Examples of these types of events include the Cyber Defense relevant and vital as these cadets will soon lead the Army’s soldiers Exercise (CDX), Cyber Capture the Flag, DARPA’s “Cyber Stakes”, against cyber threats and terrorism. The center’s staff and faculty and technology competitions such as the Intelligent Ground teach, oversee cadet research, and facilitate outreach and cadet Vehicle Competition and MIT’s Soldier Design Competition. partnerships with the Army, Department of Defense, and other These ever-evolving opportunities allow cadets to pursue federal agencies. solutions to real-world challenges and promote dialogue and The CRC requires private dollars to strengthen and sustain its interaction between students around the country studying Margin of Excellence programs. The following broad categories cyber studies. highlight these areas where private funding is necessary: Center Support Cadet Cyber Enrichment Program The CRC seeks to hire a Post-Doctoral Research Fellow, a The CRC’s Cyber Enrichment Program augments the Research Associate, and a Program Assistant to coordinate the development of West Point cadets and faculty with external center’s programming, develop and implement strategic opportunities that would otherwise not be available to them. plans, and advance the overall mission of the center. Opportunities include internships at government and industry organizations at the leading edge of cyber security issues; a

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S S S E O T C A IA U T I AD ON OF GR Charli Garg | West Point Association of Graduates 698 Mills Road, West Point, NY 10996 Phone 845.446.1556 | Fax 845.446.1693 WestPointAOG.org as of August 2017 EST POIN W T

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S CYBER RESEARCH CENTER S S E O T C A IA U AT WEST POINT T I AD ON OF GR

The mission of the CRC is to educate and train cadets in cyber space operations, provide undergraduate research opportunities, and build and sustain ties between the Academy and the national cyberspace operations community. Its programs are critical to cadet development, as these young men and women will soon be leading the Army’s soldiers against cyber threats and terrorism. CADET CYBER ENRICHMENT PROGRAM The CRC coordindates a variety of out-of-classroom opportunities for cadets that augment the curriculum and offer firsthand experience in cyber security. • Academy Scholars, which includes internships and trips at a variety of cyber-related agencies and institutions, such as the National Security Agency. • Cadet/Faculty Cyber Training Opportunities, through which cadets prepare for competitions and gain increased network security skills. Examples include the Cadet Competitive Cyber Team (C3T) as well as a chapter of the Association of Computing Machinery SIGSAC club (the “Hacking Club”). • External Cadet/Faculty Conferences, such as the annual ShmooCon Hacker Convention and other specialized globally recognized cyber training conferences, including SANS, Black Hat, and DEFCON. • Cadet/Faculty Competition & Research, such as Intelligent Ground Vehicle Competition, capstone projects, individual studies, as well as collaborative research with civilian and Department of Defense institutions and specialized education opportunities. CADET CYBER EVENT SERIES The CRC facilitates a number of events to include: • Cyber Defense Program (CDX), an NSA-sponsored, inter-service academy competition that requires cadets to build and defend secure networks. • Outreach events, led by cadets, at local school districts and other forums for improving cyber security awareness and education. FACULTY & ADMINISTRATOR SUPPORT Additional faculty increases the opportunities for cadets to have research and enrichment opportunities. A Title X Professor will provide the CRC greater capacity to teach cadets, oversee research, and coordinate programming. The Program Assistant provides essential financial and regulatory expertise to the CRC. In addition, the Cyber Defense Program Engineer is a cost-share staff position that will work exclusively on the CDX and build, operate, and maintain special purpose computer systems, networks, and labs to support the CDX, C3T, SIGSAC, and the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

as of January 29, 2016