1 Curriculum Vitae Distinguished Professor of Law Emerita University
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Curriculum Vitae LINDA E. CARTER Distinguished Professor of Law Emerita University of the Pacific, McGeorge School of Law 3200 Fifth Avenue, Sacramento, CA 95817 (+1) 916 267 4765 [email protected] Recent Activities: • Consultant for the defence in the Ongwen case at the International Criminal Court • Co-author of a Guide for the evaluation of the deterrent effect of international criminal courts on atrocity crimes • Taught International Criminal Law, McGeorge School of Law, January 2020 • Lecturer, International Criminal Procedure in the United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI) Master of Laws in International Crime and Justice, Turin, Italy, March 2019 • Head of delegation for American NGO Coalition for the ICC (AMICC) to the Assembly of States Parties for the International Criminal Court, The Hague, December 2018 • Moderator, Panel on The ILC’s Current Topics from the Perspective of Progressive Development of International Law and its Codification, Symposium on The Role and Contributions of the ILC to the Development of International Law, Florida International University College of Law, Miami, Florida, October 2018 • Lecturer, Nuremberg Principles Summer Academy, Nuremberg, Germany, August 2017 and August 2018 • Moderator and panelist, Reconsidering the International Legal Order Symposium Honoring Chris Blakesley, University of Nevada, William S. Boyd School of Law, Las Vegas, Nevada, April 2017 Recent Publications: • TWO STEPS FORWARD, ONE STEP BACK: THE DETERRENT EFFECT OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNALS (TOAEP 2017) (co-edited with Jennifer Schense). • THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT IN AN EFFECTIVE GLOBAL JUSTICE SYSTEM (Edward Elgar 2016) (with Mark Ellis and Charles Jalloh). • UNDERSTANDING CAPITAL PUNISHMENT LAW (LexisNexis, 4th ed. forthcoming 2018) (with Ellen Kreitzberg and Scott Howe). • Forward to the Global Center Symposium on Crimes Without Borders: In Search of an International Justice System, 48 University of the Pacific Law Review i (2017). 1 2 Linda E. Carter 3 Linda E. Carter EDUCATION University of Utah College of Law University of Illinois Salt Lake City, Utah Champaign-Urbana, Illinois Juris Doctorate (J.D.), 1978 B.A., Psychology, 1974 Honors and Activities: Order of the Coif Associate Editor, UTAH LAW REVIEW EMPLOYMENT August 2016 – Present Distinguished Professor of Law Emerita University of the Pacific, McGeorge School of Law June 1985 to August 2016 Distinguished Professor of Law (2013-2016) Professor of Law (1991-2013) Co-Director, Global Center for Business and Development (2012-2014) Director, Legal Infrastructure and International Justice Institute (2010-2012) Director, Criminal Justice Concentration (2000-2001; 2005-2006) Associate Professor (1987-1991) Assistant Professor (1985-1987) University of the Pacific, McGeorge School of Law, Sacramento, California Teaching areas include Evidence, Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure, Capital Punishment Law, International Criminal Law, and Comparative Legal Systems. Also co-taught a Criminal Appellate Advocacy Clinic, supervising students in writing opening briefs for the defense in the Court of Appeals. 4 Linda E. Carter Spring 2012 Fall 2008 Visiting Professor Visiting Professor University of Nevada, Las Vegas Louisiana State University Law Center Boyd School of Law Baton Rouge, Louisiana Las Vegas, Nevada Criminal Law and International Criminal Law and Capital Punishment Law Capital Punishment Law Summer 1990 Spring Semester 1985 Visiting Professor Adjunct Professor University of Utah College of Law University of Utah College of Law Salt Lake City, Utah Salt Lake City, Utah Advanced Criminal Procedure Trial Advocacy March 1981 to May 1985 Attorney, Salt Lake Legal Defender Association Salt Lake City, Utah Trial and appellate defense work in state court criminal misdemeanor and felony cases. In this position, I tried about 30 jury trials and negotiated many resolutions to cases. The cases ranged from misdemeanor shoplifting to felony murder and included a capital case. The appeals were directly to the Utah Supreme Court and involved writing the briefs and arguing the cases before the Court. September 1978 to March 1981 Trial Attorney, Honors Program Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice Washington, D.C. Civil litigation in federal courts in the areas of voting, housing, credit, and education. Received a special commendation from the Attorney General in 1980 primarily for trial work on a Texas case involving the right of undocumented alien children to attend public schools; the case reached the Supreme Court sub nom. Plyler v. Doe. AWARDS 2013-2016, Distinguished Professor, Pacific McGeorge School of Law 2015 Day Division Teacher of the Law, Pacific McGeorge School of Law (shared with Professor Christine Manolakas) 2011 University of the Pacific Podesto Award 2008 Day Division Teacher of the Year, Pacific McGeorge School of Law 2005 Day Division Teacher of the Year, Pacific McGeorge School of Law 5 Linda E. Carter 2002 University of the Pacific Eberhardt Teacher/Scholar Award 2001 Day Division Teacher of the Year, Pacific McGeorge School of Law PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS AND ACTIVITIES Member, International Bar Association War Crimes Committee Advisory Group American Law Institute Utah State Bar Association American Bar Association Association of American Law Schools California Attorneys for Criminal Justice National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers American Society of International Law International Bar Association International Criminal Bar PUBLICATIONS Jennifer Schense and Linda Carter, eds., TWO STEPS FORWARD, ONE STEP BACK: THE DETERRENT EFFECT OF INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL TRIBUNALS (TOAEP 2017). Linda E. Carter, Mark S. Ellis, and Charles Chernor Jalloh, THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT IN AN EFFECTIVE GLOBAL JUSTICE SYSTEM (Edward Elgar 2016). Linda E. Carter, Ellen S. Kreitzberg, and Scott W. Howe, UNDERSTANDING CAPITAL PUNISHMENT LAW (LexisNexis, 4th ed. forthcoming 2017). Linda E. Carter, Forward to the Global Center Symposium on Crimes Without Borders: In Search of an International Justice System, 48 University of the Pacific Law Review i (2017). Linda E. Carter, International Judicial Trials, Truth Commissions, and Gacaca: Developing a Framework for Transitional Justice from the Experiences in Sierra Leone and Rwanda in THE SIERRA LEONE SPECIAL COURT AND ITS LEGACY: THE IMPACT FOR AFRICA AND INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW (Charles C. Jalloh ed., Cambridge University Press, 2014). Linda E. Carter, The Future of the International Criminal Court: Complementarity as a Strength or a Weakness?,” 12 Wash. U. Global Studies L. Rev. 451 (2013). 6 Linda E. Carter Linda Carter and Fausto Pocar, eds., INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL PROCEDURE: THE INTERFACE OF CIVIL LAW AND COMMON LAW LEGAL SYSTEMS (Edward Elgar 2013). Linda E. Carter, The Evolution of Justice Kennedy’s Eighth Amendment Jurisprudence on Categorical Bars in Capital Cases, 44 McGeorge Law Review 229 (2013). Linda E. Carter, Ellen Kreitzberg, and Scott M. Howe, UNDERSTANDING CAPITAL PUNISHMENT LAW (3rd edition, LexisNexis 2012). Linda E. Carter, Torture and the War on Terror: The Need for Consistent Definitions and Remedies, 6 Journal of National Security Law and Policy 291 (2012). Linda E. Carter, The International Criminal Court in 2021, 18 Southwestern Law School Journal of International Law 199 (2011). Carter, Blakesley and Henning, GLOBAL ISSUES IN CRIMINAL PROCEDURE (Thomson/West 2011). Linda E. Carter, The Challenge of “Firsts” in International Criminal Justice: First Courts, First Judges, and Issues of First Impression, essay included in Eboe-Osuji (ed.), PROTECTING HUMANITY: ESSAYS IN INTERNATIONAL LAW AND POLICY IN HONOUR OF NAVANETHEM PILLAY (Martinus Nijhoff 2010). Linda E. Carter, The Principle of Complementarity and the International Criminal Court: The Role of Ne Bis in Idem, 8 Santa Clara J. Int’l L. 165 (2010). Mary-Beth Moylan and Linda E. Carter, Clemency in California Capital Cases, 14 Berkeley J. of Crim. L. 37 (2009). Linda E. Carter, Le développement de la procédure pénale internationale : Le défi d’un mélange entre les systèmes de droit romano-germanique et de la common law (Developing International Criminal Procedure : The Challenge of Blending Civil and Common Law Legal Systems), available at http://fsjp.ucad.sn/images/stories/fsjp/lejpocarter.doc. Linda E. Carter, The Importance of Understanding Criminal Justice Principles in the Context of International Criminal Procedure: The Case of Admitting Evidence on Appeal, in Gabriella Venturini and Stefania Bariatti (eds.), LIBER FAUSTO POCAR: INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS AND INTERNATIONAL JUSTICE (Giuffre Editore 2009). 7 Linda E. Carter Linda E. Carter, Ellen Kreitzberg, and Scott M. Howe, UNDERSTANDING CAPITAL PUNISHMENT LAW (2nd ed., LexisNexis 2008). Linda E. Carter, Justice and Reconciliation on Trial: Gacaca Trials in Rwanda, 14 N.E. J. Int’l & Comp. L. 41 (2007). Linda E. Carter, Christopher L. Blakesley, and Peter J. Henning, GLOBAL ISSUES IN CRIMINAL LAW (Thomson/West 2007). Ellen Kreitzberg and Linda E. Carter, Innocent of a Capital Crime: Parallels Between Innocence of a Crime and Innocence of the Death Penalty, 42 Tulsa L. Rev. 437 (2006). Gevurtz, Carter, et al., Report Regarding the Pacific McGeorge Workshop on Globalizing the Law School Curriculum, 19 Pac. McGeorge Glob. Bus. & Dev. L.J. 1 (2006). Linda E. Carter, Lessons from Avena: The Inadequacy of Clemency and Judicial Proceedings for Violations of the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, 15 Duke Journal