NMAH | Las Primeras Damas En El Smithsonian
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In the Footsteps of Notable Women a Self-Guided Tour of Rutherford County J 1
In the Footsteps of Notable Women A Self-Guided Tour of Rutherford County j 1. The Heritage Center of Murfreesboro and Rutherford County Welcome to Rutherford County, Tennessee! 225 West College Street, Murfreesboro We have a fascinating history that includes The Heritage Center tells the community’s stories many compelling stories of women and through exhibits, programs, and tours. “The Time That their achievements. Throughout the years, Changed Everything: Murfreesboro’s Civil War Era” features a women have had a powerful influence display about here. They have raised families, tilled fields, Kate Carney, taught children, upheld churches, written who wrote a riveting account novels, nursed soldiers, preserved buildings, of the July 13, and governed citizens—just to name some 1862, Battle of Murfreesboro. of their contributions. “Entering the Modern Era: This guide looks at many of the county’s Murfreesboro’s Jazz Age” looks historic sites and community landmarks at the from the perspective of women’s history. transitional years between Rutherford County’s rich tradition of female the world wars, education and community service becomes highlighting the evident when one retraces the footsteps Tennessee College for Women, African American nurse and of local women over the years. journalist Mary Ellen Vaughn, and the county’s many farm women. “From the Nation’s Capital to Neighborhood Classrooms: Rutherford County Women, Past and Present” profiles ten female leaders and rotates with other temporary exhibits. 2. Rutherford County Courthouse Many of the sites listed here are privately and Square, Murfreesboro owned. Please respect the owners’ privacy Between the intersections of East Main and Church and West Main and Maple and view these sites from the public right- In the 1900s, women promoted commemoration and of-way only. -
Women's History Is Everywhere: 10 Ideas for Celebrating in Communities
Women’s History is Everywhere: 10 Ideas for Celebrating In Communities A How-To Community Handbook Prepared by The President’s Commission on the Celebration of Women in American History “Just think of the ideas, the inventions, the social movements that have so dramatically altered our society. Now, many of those movements and ideas we can trace to our own founding, our founding documents: the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. And we can then follow those ideas as they move toward Seneca Falls, where 150 years ago, women struggled to articulate what their rights should be. From women’s struggle to gain the right to vote to gaining the access that we needed in the halls of academia, to pursuing the jobs and business opportunities we were qualified for, to competing on the field of sports, we have seen many breathtaking changes. Whether we know the names of the women who have done these acts because they stand in history, or we see them in the television or the newspaper coverage, we know that for everyone whose name we know there are countless women who are engaged every day in the ordinary, but remarkable, acts of citizenship.” —- Hillary Rodham Clinton, March 15, 1999 Women’s History is Everywhere: 10 Ideas for Celebrating In Communities A How-To Community Handbook prepared by the President’s Commission on the Celebration of Women in American History Commission Co-Chairs: Ann Lewis and Beth Newburger Commission Members: Dr. Johnnetta B. Cole, J. Michael Cook, Dr. Barbara Goldsmith, LaDonna Harris, Gloria Johnson, Dr. Elaine Kim, Dr. -
James Knox Polk Collection, 1815-1949
State of Tennessee Department of State Tennessee State Library and Archives 403 Seventh Avenue North Nashville, Tennessee 37243-0312 POLK, JAMES KNOX (1795-1849) COLLECTION 1815-1949 Processed by: Harriet Chapell Owsley Archival Technical Services Accession Numbers: 12, 146, 527, 664, 966, 1112, 1113, 1140 Date Completed: April 21, 1964 Location: I-B-1, 6, 7 Microfilm Accession Number: 754 MICROFILMED INTRODUCTION This collection of James Knox Polk (1795-1849) papers, member of Tennessee Senate, 1821-1823; member of Tennessee House of Representatives, 1823-1825; member of Congress, 1825-1839; Governor of Tennessee, 1839-1841; President of United States, 1844-1849, were obtained for the Manuscripts Section by Mr. and Mrs. John Trotwood Moore. Two items were given by Mr. Gilbert Govan, Chattanooga, Tennessee, and nine letters were transferred from the Governor’s Papers. The materials in this collection measure .42 cubic feet and consist of approximately 125 items. There are no restrictions on the materials. Single photocopies of unpublished writings in the James Knox Polk Papers may be made for purposes of scholarly research. SCOPE AND CONTENT The James Knox Polk Collection, composed of approximately 125 items and two volumes for the years 1832-1848, consist of correspondence, newspaper clippings, sketches, letter book indexes and a few miscellaneous items. Correspondence includes letters by James K. Polk to Dr. Isaac Thomas, March 14, 1832, to General William Moore, September 24, 1841, and typescripts of ten letters to Major John P. Heiss, 1844; letters by Sarah Polk, 1832 and 1891; Joanna Rucker, 1845- 1847; H. Biles to James K. Polk, 1833; William H. -
Niall Palmer
EnterText 1.1 NIALL PALMER “Muckfests and Revelries”: President Warren G. Harding in Fact and Fiction This article will assess the development of the posthumous reputation of President Warren Gamaliel Harding (1921-23) through an examination of key historical and literary texts in Harding historiography. The article will argue that the president’s image has been influenced by an unusual confluence of factors which have both warped history’s assessment of his administration and retarded efforts at revisionism. As a direct consequence, the stereotypical, deeply negative, portrait of Harding remains rooted in the nation’s consciousness and the “rehabilitation” afforded to many presidents by revisionist writers continues to be denied to the man still widely-regarded as the worst president of the twentieth century. “Historians,” Eugene Trani and David Wilson observed in 1977, “have not been gentle with Warren G. Harding.”1 In successive surveys of American political scientists, historians and journalists, undertaken to rank presidents by achievement, vision and leadership skills, the twenty-ninth president consistently comes last.2 The Chicago Sun- Times, publishing the findings of fifty-eight presidential historians and political scientists in November 1995, placed Warren Harding at the head of the list of “The Ten Worst” Niall Palmer: Muckfests and Revelries 155 EnterText 1.1 Presidents.3 A 1996 New York Times poll branded Harding an outright “failure,” alongside two presidents who presided over the pre-Civil War crisis, Franklin Pierce and James Buchanan. The academic merit and methodological underpinnings of such surveys are inevitably flawed. Nonetheless, in most cases, presidential status assessments are fluid, reflecting the fluctuations of contemporary opinion and occasional waves of academic revisionism. -
Ten Years in Washington. Life and Scenes in the National Capital, As a Woman Sees Them
Library of Congress Ten years in Washington. Life and scenes in the National Capital, as a woman sees them Mary Clemmer Ames TEN YEARS IN WASHINGTON. LIFE AND SCENES IN THE NATIONAL CAPITAL, AS A WOMAN SEES THEM. 486 642 BY MARY CLEMMER AMES, Author of “Eirene, or a Woman's Right,” “Memorials of Alice and Phœbe Cary,” “A Woman's Letters from Washington,” “Outlines of Men, Women and Things,” etc. FULLY ILLUSTRATED WITH THIRTY FINE ENGRAVINGS, AND A PORTRAIT OF THE AUTHOR ON STEEL. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS WASHINGTON COPYRIGHT 1873 No 57802 HARTFORD, CONN.: A. D. WORTHINGTON & CO. M. A. PARKER & CO., Chicago, Ills. F. DEWING & CO., San Francisco, Cal. 1873. no. 2 F1?8 ?51 Entered according to Act of Congress in the year 1873, by A. D. WORTHINGTON & CO., In the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. Case Lockwood & Brainard, PRINTERS AND BINDERS, Cor. Pearl and Trumbull Sts., Hartford, Conn. Ten years in Washington. Life and scenes in the National Capital, as a woman sees them http://www.loc.gov/resource/lhbcb.28043 Library of Congress I wish to acknowledge my indebtedness, in gathering the materials of this book, to Mr. A. R. Spofford, Librarian of Congress; to Col. F. Howe; to the Chiefs of the several Government Bureaus herein described; to Mr. Colbert Lanston of the Bureau of Pensions; to Mr. Phillips, of the Bureau of Patents; and to Miss Austine Snead. M. C. A. TO Mrs. HAMILTON FISH, TO Mrs. ROSCOE CONKLING, OF NEW YORK, TWO LADIES, WHO, IN THE WORLD, ARE YET ABOVE IT,—WHO USE IT AS NOT ABUSING IT, WHO EMBELLISH LIFE WITH THE PURE GRACES OF CHRISTIAN WOMANHOOD, THESE SKETCHES OF OUR NATIONAL CAPITAL ARE SINCERELY Dedicated BY MARY CLEMMER AMES. -
Dead Last: the Public Memory of Warren G. Harding's Scandalous
Payne.1-19 11/13/08 3:02 PM Page 1 Questions Asked Democracy has no monuments. It strikes no medals. It bears the head of no man on a coin. —John Quincy Adams To enter into any serious historical criticism of these stories [regarding George Washington’s childhood] would be to break a butterfly. 1 —Henry Cabot Lodge Harding and the Log Cabin Myth Warren G. Harding’s story is an American myth gone wrong. As our twenty-ninth president, Harding occupied the office that stands at the symbolic center of American national identity.1 Harding’s biography should have easily slipped into American history and mythology when he died in office, on August 2, 1923. Having been born to a humble midwestern farm family, what better ending could there be to his story than death in the service of his nation? What stronger image could stand as a lasting tribute than grieving citizens lining the railroad tracks, as they had for Lincoln, Garfield, and McKinley, to view Har- ding’s body? The public grief that accompanied the passing of Harding’s burial train would seem to have foreshadowed a positive place in the national memory. Warren and Florence Harding were laid to rest in a classically designed marble mau- soleum in their hometown of Marion, Ohio, a mausoleum that was the last great memorial in the older style popular before the rise of presidential libraries. However, the near perfection Payne.1-19 11/13/08 3:02 PM Page 2 Dead Last of his political biography and his contemporary popularity did not follow him into history. -
Phil the Postage Stamp Chapter 6
Ladies who became FIRST Rachel Donelson – the Fourth in a Series by Randall Priest Rachel Donelson Robards Jackson [Figure 1] was born in June, 1767, to Colonel John Donelson and Rachel Stockley Donelson at their home about ten miles from Chatham, Virginia in Pittsylvania County, near the Banister River. She was the 11th of 12 children. When Rachel was 12 years old her family moved to Tennessee where Colonel Donelson co-founded what was to become the city of Nashville. When Rachel was about 19 years old she was attracting much attention from suitors. She was described as having “lustrous black eyes, dark glossy hair, full red lips, brunette complexion, though of brilliant coloring, and a sweet oval face rippling with smiles and dimples.” Her first marriage, at age 20, was to Captain Lewis Robards of Harrodsburg, Kentucky, a landowner and speculator. The marriage was not a happy affair, and after 3 years, in 1790, the two separated. Figure 1 When Andrew Jackson [Figure 2 & 6] migrated to Nashville, Tennessee, in 1788, he boarded with Rachel Stockley Donelson, the mother of Rachel Robards. Rachel and Andrew began seeing each other, and in 1791, they went to Natchez, Mississippi, and were married. This was after they saw a notice in the paper that said that Lewis Robards had obtained a divorce from Rachel. Soon it was learned that the notice was fake. Robards filed for divorce in 1794 using adultery as the reason. Rachel and Andrew ‘remarried’ in December of that year. As is the ‘normal’ way presidential election campaigns are run, the Figure 3 other side is always looking for some ‘dirt.’ During the campaign of 1828 supporters of John Quincy Adams [Figure 3], Jackson’s opponent accused Jackson’s wife of being a bigamist, among other things. -
John Quincy Adams Andrew Jackson
1829–1837 • President US 7th 1825–1829 • President US 6th 6 7 th th John Quincy Adams Quincy John Andrew Jackson Andrew Andrew Jackson John Quincy Adams Born: March 15, 1767, exact location unknown Born: July 11, 1767, in Braintree, Massachusetts Died: June 8, 1845 Died: February 23, 1848 Family: Married to Louisa Catherine Johnson Family: Married to Rachel Donelson Robards Adams; had four children Jackson Good to know: Good to know: • Was the first son of a president (John Adams) • Fiercely protective of his personal honor; killed to become president himself a man in a duel when he thought the man had • After serving one term as president, was said something bad about Jackson’s wife. elected to the House of Representatives (just • The first man elected from Tennessee to the US like his father) House of Representatives; served briefly in the • Served as Massachusetts senator, US secretary US Senate of state, and a diplomat in many European • One of the founders of the city of Memphis countries • Served as the provisional governor of Florida • Enjoyed summertime swims in the Potomac after Spain ceded the territory to the United River States • As president, wanted to build national high- • Won a greater percentage of the popular vote ways, canals, weather stations, and a national than any president elected before him university Nicknames: Old Hickory, King Andrew I Nickname: Old Man Eloquent Did you know? In the War of 1812, Jackson rallied Did you know? In 1841, John Quincy Adams publicly showed his opposition to slavery by successfully defend- troops to defeat the British at the Battle of New Or- ing the Amistad slaves before the US Supreme Court. -
23 Caroline Lavinia Scott Harrison
First Ladies of America Showing a dignified, even solemn Continuing to put her house countenance, the portraits of Caroline in order, she also cataloged “Carrie” Harrison belie her spirit and personality. the White House china, Warm, sentimental and artistic by nature, she designed a cabinet to hold the was fun loving, easily amused and quick to historical collection, and added to it by forgive. designing her own china for the White House. The daughter of parents who were both educators, she taught school in Kentucky for a year before Mrs. Harrison also changed the atmosphere inside the returning home at age 21 to marry Benjamin mansion. She put up the first White House Christmas Harrison, the grandson of President William Henry tree, and for the first time since 1845, a first lady’s Harrison. guests were invited to dance. As her husband’s law career advanced and he Mrs. Harrison’s interests were not all domestic. The became increasingly more focused on politics, Mrs. first President General of the Daughters of the American Harrison cared for their children, often alone, and Revolution, she kept the organization intact during its missed his presence in their family’s life. Tension founding, and she worked to advance the rights of developed in the marriage. American women. Ironically perhaps, it was Harrison’s extended When asked to support the construction of a absence during the Civil War that brought new wing at Johns Hopkins Hospital, she them back together. When Harrison Benjamin agreed — but not until hospital officials returned home safely after commanding agreed to admit women to their medical Union forces in some of the worst Harrison school. -
Team Players: Triumph and Tribulation on the Campaign Trail
residential campaigns that celebrate our freedom to choose a leader by election of the people are events P unique to our country. It is an expectant, exciting time – a promise kept by the Constitution for a better future. Rituals developed over time and became traditions of presidential hopefuls – the campaign slogans and songs, hundreds of speeches, thousands of handshakes, the countless miles of travel across the country to meet voters - all reported by the ever-present media. The candidate must do a balancing act as leader and entertainer to influence the American voters. Today the potential first spouse is expected to be involved in campaign issues, and her activities are as closely scrutinized as the candidate’s. However, these women haven’t always been an official part of the ritual contest. Campaigning for her husband’s run for the presidency is one of the biggest self-sacrifices a First Lady want-to-be can make. The commitment to the campaign and the road to election night are simultaneously exhilarating and exhausting. In the early social norms of this country, the political activities of a candidate’s wife were limited. Nineteenth-century wives could host public parties and accept social invitations. She might wave a handkerchief from a window during a “hurrah parade” or quietly listen to a campaign speech behind a closed door. She could delight the crowd by sending them a winsome smile from the front porch campaign of her own home. But she could not openly show knowledge of politics and she could not vote. As the wife of a newly-elected president, her media coverage consisted of the description of the lovely gown she wore to the Inaugural Ball. -
Modern First Ladies: Their Documentary Legacy. INSTITUTION National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 412 562 CS 216 046 AUTHOR Smith, Nancy Kegan, Comp.; Ryan, Mary C., Comp. TITLE Modern First Ladies: Their Documentary Legacy. INSTITUTION National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC. ISBN ISBN-0-911333-73-8 PUB DATE 1989-00-00 NOTE 189p.; Foreword by Don W. Wilson (Archivist of the United States). Introduction and Afterword by Lewis L. Gould. Published for the National Archives Trust Fund Board. PUB TYPE Collected Works General (020) -- Historical Materials (060) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC08 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Archives; *Authors; *Females; Modern History; Presidents of the United States; Primary Sources; Resource Materials; Social History; *United States History IDENTIFIERS *First Ladies (United States); *Personal Writing; Public Records; Social Power; Twentieth Century; Womens History ABSTRACT This collection of essays about the Presidential wives of the 20th century through Nancy Reagan. An exploration of the records of first ladies will elicit diverse insights about the historical impact of these women in their times. Interpretive theories that explain modern first ladies are still tentative and exploratory. The contention in the essays, however, is that whatever direction historical writing on presidential wives may follow, there is little question that the future role of first ladies is more likely to expand than to recede to the days of relatively silent and passive helpmates. Following a foreword and an introduction, essays in the collection and their authors are, as follows: "Meeting a New Century: The Papers of Four Twentieth-Century First Ladies" (Mary M. Wolf skill); "Not One to Stay at Home: The Papers of Lou Henry Hoover" (Dale C. -
March/April 2021
VOL. 7 • NO. 4 • MARCH/APRIL 2021 page 24 CRITTER FILE 4WK21_01_Cover.indd 1 2/12/21 1:56 PM VOL. 7 • NO. 4 • MARCH/APRIL 2021 6-9 10-13 14-17 SCIENCE SOUP TIME MACHINE CITIZEN SHIP Saving a Fast food is Dignity and seahorse and more ancient disabilities at getting the that you work in the bends straight thought. kitchen 18-21 22-25 26-29 TAKE APART SMART CRITTER FILE JET BALLOON Quilters won’t A fuzzy Stray cats get quit . even frozen fi nd: their own café during a the woolly in Taiwan. pandemic. rhino also in this issue: 3 PUZZLING TIMES | 4-5 NEWS SHORTS | 30-31 EVEN MORE NEWS SHORTS | 32 PUZZLING TIMES On August 10, 1981, the very first issue of It’s God’s World was born. The new publication was made for teachers and families who were interested in news for middle-schoolers, told with the Bible’s truth in mind. This year, 2021, marks the 40th anniversary of that WRIGHT CREATIVE • COVER PHOTOS: AP & LIBRARY OF CONGRESS first! God’s World News—and all of WORLD News Group—invites you to celebrate with us this year. We’ll be looking back on the 40 years of history God has led us through and looking ahead to the next 40. Over the last four decades, It’s God’s World has changed and grown. The kids’ publications now include God’s Big WORLD, WORLDkids, and WORLDteen. New in 2020, WORLD Watch video news for older teens came on the scene.