Landscape Statement
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INDIGO LANDSCAPE STATEMENT LANDSCAPE AND VISUAL EFFECTS BURLEY SECURITY LODGE, WOOLTON HILL, NEWBURY for Burley Estate March 2019 Revision A INDIGO LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS In the interest of sustainability, this document is intended to be printed double sided on A3 paper. This page is left intentionally blank. PROJECT NO. 822 DOCUMENT REFERENCE 822-LS REV A 2019-03-28 REVISION A AUTHOR(S) Fiona Sharman STATUS PLANNING INDIGO LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS CONTENTS 1 Introduction APPENDICES 1.1 Purpose and Scope of Statement Appendix. 1 Extracts from The North Wessex Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty: 1.2 The Approach/ Methodology • Management Plan 2014-2019. 2 Site Context • Lowland Mosaic Character Type. 2.1 Introduction 2.2 The Site • 8E - Highclere Lowlands & Heath Character Area. 2.3 Visual Context – Zone of Visual Influence 2.4 Enclosure and Openness Appendix. 2 Extract from National Character Area Profile 129. Thames Basin Heaths. 2.5 Landform, Topography, Soils and Drainage Appendix. 3 Extract from the Hampshire County Integrated Character Assessment, Character Area 2A: Highclere Chase 2.6 Vegetation and Land Use/ Management 2.7 Access/ Movement 2.8 Settlement Patterns and Heritage DRAWINGS 3 Planning Policy and Landscape Designations 822-SW-01 Detailed Planting Proposals 3.1 Introduction 822-IM-01 Materials Image Board 3.2 Relevant Planning History 3.3 Landscape Designations 822-MS-01 Management Statement 3.4 North Wessex Downs AONB 3.5 Published Character Appraisals/ Existing Character Assessments 3.6 Cultural Heritage 4 The Proposed Development 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Landscape Proposals 5 Likely Landscape Effects 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Physical Influences 5.3 Influences of Human Activity 5.4 Aesthetic and Perceptual Factors 5.5 Effects on AONB Special Qualities and Character Areas 5.6 Analysis of the Potential Effects on AONB Key Characteristics and Issues 5.7 Other Published Appraisals 5.8 Effects on Overall Landscape Character 6 Likely Visual Effects 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Overall Visual Effects 7 Compliance with Policy EM1 - Landscape 8 Conclusion 9 Glossary 10 References Burley Security Lodge, Woolton Hill, Newbury Ref: 822-LS REV A 2019-03-28 Landscape Statement March 2019 Copyright © 2019 Indigo Landscape Architects. All Rights Reserved Page 1 This page is left intentionally blank. INDIGO LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS 1 INTRODUCTION 2 SITE CONTEXT 1.1. Purpose and Scope of Statement 2.1. Introduction 1.1.1. This Landscape Statement is provided in support of a Section 73 application relating to the proposed revised 2.1.1. This section describes the site and its relationship with its surroundings, taking account of any relevant Physical location for the Burley Security Lodge, Burley Estate, Woolton Hill, Newbury. Influences, Influences of Human Activity, and Aesthetic and Perceptual Factors that make up the landscape. 1.1.2. As the principle of development within the site has been established, the purpose of this Statement is to identify 2.1.2. This section should be read in conjunction with Figures 1, 2 and 3 and photo record on pages 13 to 18. the Landscape and Visual effects that are likely to occur in the revised location when compared to that of the approved location, taking into account any mitigation proposed. 2.2. The Site 1.1.3. This document has been prepared by Fiona Sharman, an Associate at Indigo Landscape Architects Ltd. Fiona is 2.2.1. The Site is located within the grounds of the Burley Estate and consists of a parcel of land of 0.3 ha in size. The site a Chartered Landscape Architect with over 20 years’ experience in producing landscape assessments including is located immediately beyond and to the left of a gated security entrance, beyond which is a private drive leading acting as an expert witness on landscape matters. northeastwards to Burley House. 1.1.4. This statement gives due respect to and takes into account the comments and opinion of the Basingstoke 2.2.2. Access to the Estate and the Site is off Woolton Hill Road. The southwestern boundary of the Site runs alongside and Deane Council’s Landscape Officer relating to the location of the Security Lodge within the Site. It is not Woolton Hill Road. intended to challenge their opinion, more so to add a supplementary and more rigorous landscape analysis/ evidence base that was not available with the original submission. As a result of this analysis there is on balance 2.3. Visual Context - Zone of Visual Influence a landscape and visual justification for the revised location. 2.3.1. The estimated Zone of Visual Influence (ZVI) is very limited and differs only slightly to that of the approved 1.1.5. In relation to the above, particular regard is also given to the Site’s location within the North Wessex Downs location. The estimated ZVI is shown on Figure 1 overleaf and extends northeastwards within the Estate to an area AONB, a landscape of high sensitivity and given special protection in planning policy. just beyond the footbridge near Photo Viewpoint 5. In the southeast the ZVI extends up to the hedgerow running on the southeastern side of the access road to the Estate, although in some places the ZVI extent is contained 1.1.6. This Statement is accompanied by a proposed hard and soft landscape layout plan, a materials image board and further by the boundary hedgerow adjacent to the Site (see Photo Viewpoint 4). To the south, southwest and west a management statement (see drawings 822-SW-01, 822-IM-01 and 822-MS-01). the ZVI extends up to the hedgerow boundary on the opposite side of Woolton Hill Road. To the northwest the ZVI tapers towards the property Burley Moor. 1.2. The Approach/ Methodology 2.3.2. Figure 1 opposite shows Public Rights of Way (PRoW) within the ZVI. PRoW FP6 East Woodhay runs through 1.2.1. The approach to the production of the Statement has involved the following steps: the Estate, commencing at the entrance off Woolton Hill Road. PRoW FP6 runs along the outer edge of the Site’s • Recording and analysis of the existing landscape elements (physical features), landscape character and visual hedgerow boundary to cross the same field (around Photo Viewpoint 5) that the Site is located within. After which amenity associated with the Site and surrounding area through desk based study and field appraisal; it heads northwards and out of the ZVI. • Appreciation of the nature, form and scale of the Proposed Development in its revised location, having 2.3.3. PRoW BW8 East Woodhay also joins Woolton Hill Road at the edge of the outer limit of the ZVI to the west. As regard to the landscape and visual context; the bridleway continues southwestwards there are not likely to be any views of the Site due to screening from • Identification and evaluation of the sensitivity of the existing landscape and visual receptors likely to be intervening vegetation. affected by the proposed development; 2.3.4. There are no other PRoW within the ZVI. • A discussion and comparison of the levels of effect likely to result from implementation of the Proposed Development in the revised location, when compared to that of the approved; 2.4. Enclosure and Openness • Identification of mitigation and enhancement measures appropriate to the revised location and its effects on 2.4.1. In general the surrounding landscape is well vegetated and due to the relatively flat topography and enclosure the receiving landscape. created by a strong network of hedgerows, trees and copses, views are often localised and short to medium range 1.2.2. The Site was visited during October 2018 and February 2019 and the weather was dry and overcast. in nature. This is seen around the Site particularly in relation to its southeastern, southern and western boundaries. Representative photographs are taken from the position where the proposal is likely to be most visible where 2.4.2. On occasion, the landscape opens out to afford more distant views to the escarpment in the south. This is seen to many similar viewpoints were available. The photographs demonstrate the potential extent of the development’s the northeast of the Site (around Photo Viewpoint 5) where there is a more open, parkland feel to the landscape. visual envelope. Here longer distance views to the escarpment at Combe Hill around Woodhay Down are afforded, particularly 1.2.3. Photographs were taken with a Nikon D3400 digital SLR camera with a focal length set to 32mm and a during winter months when intervening vegetative cover is reduced. multiplication factor to give the equivalent of 50mm on a 35mm film SLR. They replicate a normal eye level view at 1.6 meters above ground level when printed at 614 dpi and viewed at 340mm from the image. They are 2.5. Landform, Topography, Soils and Drainage presented at a smaller size in this report for convenience. 2.5.1. The topography of the Site is relatively flat lying at around 116m AOD. The land descends very gently north eastwards towards Burley House at around 113 AOD and ascends gently to the north to around 122-5m AOD Burley Security Lodge, Woolton Hill, Newbury Ref: 822-LS REV A 2019-03-28 Landscape Statement March 2019 Copyright © 2019 Indigo Landscape Architects. All Rights Reserved Page 3 INDIGO LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS INDIGO within the Burley Estate. To the south and southwest the land continues at the same level up to a distance of approximately 3km to Fullers Lane, then starts to form an escarpment that rises to 287m AOD around Combe Hill and Woodhay Down. KEY 2.5.2. Soilscape across the site is identified as slowly INDIGO Application Site permeable, seasonally wet, slightly acid but with base-rich loamy and clayey soils.1 A ditch runs along Estimated Zone of Visual the northwest boundary, an indicator of drainage BURLEY MOOR Influence WOOLTON HOUSE STUD management that responds to the soilscape and INDIGO 1 topography Protectof the open Site.