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Ground Motion Simulation Based on Fault Rupture Modelling for Seismic

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Ground Motion Simulation Based on Fault Rupture Modelling for Seismic Safety Reports Series This publication explains the principles which underlie strong ground motion simulation, describes various methods for simulating the Safety Reports Series motions and provides some examples using fault rupture modelling. The detailed guidelines and practical tools presented in this Safety No.85 Report will be of value to researchers, operating No.85 organizations, regulatory bodies, vendors and technical support organizations in the areas of seismic hazard evaluation of nuclear installations. The information provided will also be of great importance for seismic hazard assessments Assessment in Site Evaluation for Nuclear Installations Ground Motion Simulation Based on Fault Rupture Modelling for Seismic Hazard following the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident. Ground Motion Simulation Based on Fault Rupture Modelling for Seismic Hazard Assessment in Site Evaluation for Nuclear Installations INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY VIENNA ISBN 978–92–0–102315–5 ISSN 1020–6450 15-40261_PUB1689_cover.indd 1-3 2015-11-11 09:15:14 RELATED PUBLICATIONS IAEA SAFETY STANDARDS AND RELATED PUBLICATIONS SEISMIC HAZARDS IN SITE EVALUATION FOR NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS IAEA SAFETY STANDARDS IAEA Safety Standards Series No. SSG-9 Under the terms of Article III of its Statute, the IAEA is authorized to establish or adopt STI/PUB/1448 (56 pp.; 2010) standards of safety for protection of health and minimization of danger to life and property, and ISBN 92–0–102910–2 Price: €29.00 to provide for the application of these standards. The publications by means of which the IAEA establishes standards are issued in the FUNDAMENTAL SAFETY PRINCIPLES IAEA Safety Standards Series. This series covers nuclear safety, radiation safety, transport IAEA Safety Standards Series No. SF-1 safety and waste safety. The publication categories in the series are Safety Fundamentals, STI/PUB/1273 (37 pp.; 2006) Safety Requirements and Safety Guides. ISBN 92–0–110706–4 Price: €25.00 Information on the IAEA’s safety standards programme is available on the IAEA Internet SITE EVALUATION FOR NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS site IAEA Safety Standards Series No. NS-R-3 http://www-ns.iaea.org/standards/ STI/PUB/1177 (28 pp.; 2003) The site provides the texts in English of published and draft safety standards. The texts ISBN 92–0–112403–1 Price: €15.00 of safety standards issued in Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian and Spanish, the IAEA Safety Glossary and a status report for safety standards under development are also available. For further information, please contact the IAEA at: Vienna International Centre, PO Box 100, 1400 Vienna, Austria. All users of IAEA safety standards are invited to inform the IAEA of experience in their use (e.g. as a basis for national regulations, for safety reviews and for training courses) for the purpose of ensuring that they continue to meet users’ needs. Information may be provided via the IAEA Internet site or by post, as above, or by email to Offi [email protected]. RELATED PUBLICATIONS The IAEA provides for the application of the standards and, under the terms of Articles III and VIII.C of its Statute, makes available and fosters the exchange of information relating to peaceful nuclear activities and serves as an intermediary among its Member States for this purpose. Reports on safety in nuclear activities are issued as Safety Reports, which provide practical examples and detailed methods that can be used in support of the safety standards. Other safety related IAEA publications are issued as Emergency Preparedness and Response publications, Radiological Assessment Reports, the International Nuclear Safety Group’s INSAG Reports, Technical Reports and TECDOCs. The IAEA also issues reports on radiological accidents, training manuals and practical manuals, and other special safety related publications. Security related publications are issued in the IAEA Nuclear Security Series. The IAEA Nuclear Energy Series comprises informational publications to encourage and assist research on, and the development and practical application of, nuclear energy for peaceful purposes. It includes reports and guides on the status of and advances in technology, and on experience, good practices and practical examples in the areas of nuclear power, the nuclear fuel cycle, radioactive waste management and decommissioning. www.iaea.org/books 15-40261_PUB1689_cover.indd 4-6 2015-11-11 09:15:15 GROUND MOTION SIMULATION BASED ON FAULT RUPTURE MODELLING FOR SEISMIC HAZARD ASSESSMENT IN SITE EVALUATION FOR NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS The following States are Members of the International Atomic Energy Agency: AFGHANISTAN GERMANY PAKISTAN ALBANIA GHANA PALAU ALGERIA GREECE PANAMA ANGOLA GUATEMALA PAPUA NEW GUINEA ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA GUYANA PARAGUAY ARGENTINA HAITI PERU ARMENIA HOLY SEE PHILIPPINES AUSTRALIA HONDURAS POLAND AUSTRIA HUNGARY PORTUGAL AZERBAIJAN ICELAND QATAR BAHAMAS INDIA REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA BAHRAIN INDONESIA ROMANIA BANGLADESH IRAN, ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF RUSSIAN FEDERATION BELARUS IRAQ RWANDA BELGIUM IRELAND SAN MARINO BELIZE ISRAEL SAUDI ARABIA BENIN ITALY BOLIVIA, PLURINATIONAL JAMAICA SENEGAL STATE OF JAPAN SERBIA BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA JORDAN SEYCHELLES BOTSWANA KAZAKHSTAN SIERRA LEONE BRAZIL KENYA SINGAPORE BRUNEI DARUSSALAM KOREA, REPUBLIC OF SLOVAKIA BULGARIA KUWAIT SLOVENIA BURKINA FASO KYRGYZSTAN SOUTH AFRICA BURUNDI LAO PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC SPAIN CAMBODIA REPUBLIC SRI LANKA CAMEROON LATVIA SUDAN CANADA LEBANON SWAZILAND CENTRAL AFRICAN LESOTHO SWEDEN REPUBLIC LIBERIA SWITZERLAND CHAD LIBYA SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC CHILE LIECHTENSTEIN TAJIKISTAN CHINA LITHUANIA THAILAND COLOMBIA LUXEMBOURG THE FORMER YUGOSLAV CONGO MADAGASCAR REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA COSTA RICA MALAWI TOGO CÔTE D’IVOIRE MALAYSIA TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO CROATIA MALI TUNISIA CUBA MALTA TURKEY CYPRUS MARSHALL ISLANDS UGANDA CZECH REPUBLIC MAURITANIA UKRAINE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC MAURITIUS UNITED ARAB EMIRATES OF THE CONGO MEXICO UNITED KINGDOM OF DENMARK MONACO GREAT BRITAIN AND DJIBOUTI MONGOLIA DOMINICA MONTENEGRO NORTHERN IRELAND DOMINICAN REPUBLIC MOROCCO UNITED REPUBLIC ECUADOR MOZAMBIQUE OF TANZANIA EGYPT MYANMAR UNITED STATES OF AMERICA EL SALVADOR NAMIBIA URUGUAY ERITREA NEPAL UZBEKISTAN ESTONIA NETHERLANDS VANUATU ETHIOPIA NEW ZEALAND VENEZUELA, BOLIVARIAN FIJI NICARAGUA REPUBLIC OF FINLAND NIGER VIET NAM FRANCE NIGERIA YEMEN GABON NORWAY ZAMBIA GEORGIA OMAN ZIMBABWE The Agency’s Statute was approved on 23 October 1956 by the Conference on the Statute of the IAEA held at United Nations Headquarters, New York; it entered into force on 29 July 1957. The Headquarters of the Agency are situated in Vienna. Its principal objective is “to accelerate and enlarge the contribution of atomic energy to peace, health and prosperity throughout the world’’. IAEA SAFETY REPORTS SERIES No. 85 GROUND MOTION SIMULATION BASED ON FAULT RUPTURE MODELLING FOR SEISMIC HAZARD ASSESSMENT IN SITE EVALUATION FOR NUCLEAR INSTALLATIONS INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY VIENNA, 2015 COPYRIGHT NOTICE All IAEA scientific and technical publications are protected by the terms of the Universal Copyright Convention as adopted in 1952 (Berne) and as revised in 1972 (Paris). The copyright has since been extended by the World Intellectual Property Organization (Geneva) to include electronic and virtual intellectual property. Permission to use whole or parts of texts contained in IAEA publications in printed or electronic form must be obtained and is usually subject to royalty agreements. Proposals for non-commercial reproductions and translations are welcomed and considered on a case-by-case basis. Enquiries should be addressed to the IAEA Publishing Section at: Marketing and Sales Unit, Publishing Section International Atomic Energy Agency Vienna International Centre PO Box 100 1400 Vienna, Austria fax: +43 1 2600 29302 tel.: +43 1 2600 22417 email: [email protected] http://www.iaea.org/books © IAEA, 2015 Printed by the IAEA in Austria November 2015 STI/PUB/1689 IAEA Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Ground motion simulation based on fault rupture modelling for seismic hazard assessment in site evaluation for nuclear installations. — Vienna : International Atomic Energy Agency, 2015. p. ; 24 cm. — (Safety reports series, ISSN 1020–6450 ; no. 85) STI/PUB/1689 ISBN 978–92–0–102315–5 Includes bibliographical references. 1. Nuclear facilities — Safety measures. 2. Nuclear facilities — Location. 3. Earthquake hazard analysis. 4. Earthquake simulators. 5. Earthquake prediction. I. International Atomic Energy Agency. II. Series. IAEAL 15–01000 COPYRIGHT NOTICE FOREWORD All IAEA scientific and technical publications are protected by the terms of IAEA Safety Standards Series No. SSG-9, Seismic Hazards in Site the Universal Copyright Convention as adopted in 1952 (Berne) and as revised Evaluation for Nuclear Installations, issued in 2010, covers all aspects relating in 1972 (Paris). The copyright has since been extended by the World Intellectual to seismic hazards. One of major revisions in SSG-9 is a recommendation to Property Organization (Geneva) to include electronic and virtual intellectual use fault rupture modelling for ground motion simulation in cases where nearby property. Permission to use whole or parts of texts contained in IAEA publications faults contribute significantly to the seismic hazard for nuclear installations. in printed or electronic form must be obtained and is usually subject to royalty The overall process of the methodology is described in SSG-9; however, more agreements. Proposals for non-commercial
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