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AGARICA MYKOLOGISK TIDSSKRIFT UTGITI AV FREDRIKSTAD SOPPFORENING ~.Ol-14 Nr.Z3 Jjf Ehrua:R 1996

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AGARICA MYKOLOGISK TIDSSKRIFT UTGITI AV FREDRIKSTAD SOPPFORENING ~.Ol-14 Nr.Z3 Jjf Ehrua:R 1996 AGARICA MYKOLOGISK TIDSSKRIFT UTGITI AV FREDRIKSTAD SOPPFORENING ~.ol-14 nr.Z3 JJf ehrua:r 1996 ~ Jt. l "International Mycological Directory" second edition 1990 av G.S.Hall & D.L.Hawkworth finner vi følgende om Fredrikstad Soppforening: MYCOLOGICAL SOCIE1Y OF FREDRIKSTAD Status: Local Organisation type: Amateur Society Scope: Specialist Conlact: Roy Kristiansen Address: Fredrikstad Soppforening, P.O. Box 167, N-1601 Fredrikstad, Norway. Interesls: Edible fungi, macromycctcs. Portnil: Frederikstad Soppforening was founded in 1973 and is opcn to anyone intercsted in fungi. lts ai ms are to educate the public about edible and poisonous fungi and to improve knowledge of the regional non­ edible fungi. There are currcntly 130 subscribing membcrs, represented by a biennially serving Board, consisting of a President, Vice-President, Trcasurer, Sccretary and three Members, who meet six to sevcn times per year. On avcrage there are six membership meetings (usually rwo in the spring and four in the autumn) mainly dcvoted to edible Cungi, with lectures from Society members and occasionally from profcssionals. Ftvc to six field trips are held in the season (including one in May), when an identirication service for the general public is offercd by authorized members who are trained in a University-based coursc. New spccics are deposited in the Herbaria at Oslo and Trondheim Universities. The Society offers to guide profcssionals and amateurs from other pans of Norway, and from other countries, through the region in scarch of spccial biotypcs or raccs. Meetings: Occasional symposia are arranged on spccific topics (eg Coninarius and Russula) by Society and outside specialists wbich attract panicipation from other Scandinavian countries. Publication: Journal: Agarica (ca 200 pages, two issues per year) is mainly dedicated to macromycetes and accepts anicles written in Nordic languages, English, French or German. All enquiries regarding corrcspondence and subscriptions should be addresssed to the Editor, address as Society. Exchange wilh journals ·.. of other societics can be arranged. Visual materials: Somc membcrs have photographic transparencies of mainly Aga rica les and Pe:r.izalcs, bul also of Aphyllophoralcs and the Qavariaceae. Course: A short training course (ca 20 hours duration) is held cvcry autumn by a person authorized by the Society on the identification of the most imponant edible and poisonous fungi. The coursc is illustrated by slides and is opcn to cvcryone. ftSSN 0800-1820 l AGARICA Volum 14 nr.23 Februar 1996 INNHOLD /CONTENTS {voluma 14,No.23,February 1996) slde/page From the editor/ Fra redaktøren 1- VIll Vi gratulerer Fredrikstad Soppforenings Grunder - Thor Dybhavn 60 år l Congratulations from the authors Med hilsen fra Marit og Ingar: Thors forunderlige reise for å finne kilden til all verdens kunnskaper. 6 Hermansen,Rolf: Kunnskap og fantasi - Thor Dybhavn 60 år. 10 Poppe,Svenn : Soppmannen og sjakkspilleren Wilhelm Ramm (1921-19821 - en beskjeden begavelse. 13 Eckblad, Finn-Egil: Christopher Hammer og soppene i hans "Fiorae Norvegicae Prodromus" fra 1794 17 Skifte,Oia : Reinroseseigsopp (Marasmius epidryas). 27 Høiland,Kiaus: SOPPRIKET 36 Benkert,Dieter: Beitriige zur Kenntnis Bryophiler Pezizales-Arten.4.0ctospora similis( = O.melina) 50 Dahi,Tove,Fonneland,lnger- Lise & Gulden,Gro: Nye Sørlandssopper og en hattsopp ny for Norge 58 Kristiansen,Roy : Discomyceter fra Kongsvinger-distriktet. 66 Torkelsen, Anna-Elise: Syzygospora i Norge. 81 Jordai,John Bjarne & Gaarder,Geir: Noen soppfunn i ugjødsla beite-og siåttemarker 11 . 90 Holst-Jensen,Arne & Schumacher,Trond: Monilinia er viktige parasittsopper på frukt og bær 111 lvanov,Aieksandr l. & Durandin,W.M. Pilze der Gattung Cortinarius Fr.in der Wolgawaidsteppe 123 Rowe, Robert F.: The Commerciai harvesting of wild edible mushrooms in the Pacific NW region 137 of the United States. Continued inside 3. front cover '''!~'''""'' Gjærum,Halvor:. Puccinia komarovii Tranz.,a new member of the Norwegian rust flora 149 Weholt,Øyvind: Contribution to the Norwegian Russula flora Ill. 153 Ryvarden,leif: Slekten Aleurodiscus(Corticiaceae,Aphyllophorales) i Norge 162 Sivertsen,Sigmund: Hygrophorus ligatus (Fr.)Fr. - a synonym of Hygrophorus purpurascens. 175 Korreksjoner til ·slekten Melanophyllum i Norge• .Agarica nr.21 180 VI GRATULERER! Dr.scient.Arne Holst-Jensen - ny doktor i mykologi 181 NY LITTERATUR. 185 ETNOMYKOLOGISKE KURIOSITETER. 192 S.Sebek(Jan Kuthan): Heraldrisk mykologi Pegler et ai.:Chinese caterpillar fungus (preprintedl .-.a-... \. IISSN 0800-1820 l >i~ AGARICA Vol.14 niF--2:); Febirnar 1996 Myk(Q)l(Q)giislk il:ftdssbiifft uttgftttfr: ®.V lFir~diriiksil:æ!.d §(Q)ppif(Q)Irtelmft]lg~ ~ ml!to1ogtta1 1ourttal publ isbt~ bl! tbt ml!t01ogtta1 ~otittl! of ftt~tiksta~. Redaktør/Editor Roy Kristiansen P.O.Box 19, N-1656 Torp, Norway dJ tl (Telephone +47-69 37 61 61 private) ~ Redaksjonskomite/Editorial board Thor Dybhavn, Rolf Hermansen, Marit Skyum, Ingar Johnsen, Øyvind Weholt, Roy Kristansen Redaksjonens adresse/Address of the editorial board: AGARICA c/o Fredrikstad Soppforening, P.O.Box 167, N-1601 Fredrikstad, or Roy Kristiansen, P.O.Box 19, N-1656 Torp AGARICA is published by the Mycological Society of Fredrikstad, independent of other activities in the Society. It is mainly devoted to Macromycetes. AGARICA has no financial support, or connections to universities or institutions. The journal is published at+/- irregular intervals, preferably annually, dependent on contributions of manuscripts. Contributions are welcome in English, German or Nordic languages, always to be accompanied by keywords and an abstract in English. Instructions for authors follow in general the outlines ofMy~.:otaxon. Sale is primarily based on subscription; price approx. NOK l 00-150 per issue + postage, depending on number of pages. Cash on delivery. Any remaining copies will be sold separately. No discount on single issues. Payment to giro account no. 0805 3407 707 Contributions are to be written ready for print, preferably on a diskette. (jJ= TO KEEP AGARICA ALIVE, WE NEED YOUR CONTRIBUTION and SUPPORT ! Forsiden/front page:The founder of the Mycological Society of Fredrikstad: Thor Dybhavn, 60 years 23. February 1996. Foto : Else Wiborg Jeg vil fa rette en hjertelige takk til alle dere som ga meg en hyggelig overraskelse i forbindelse med min 50- års dag. Den personlige hilsen jeg fikk gjennom Agarica som jeg mottok på et hotellrom i Shanghai, både varmet og minnet meg om en altfor hektisk, men interessant og morsom fortid. l Kina har det nok vært mer den kulinarisk del av mykologien som jeg har hatt mest føling med! En spesiell takk til Roy Kristiansen- den alltid sprudlende og uberegnlige initiativtager. Øyvind Weholt TO SENTRALE PERSONER l FREDRJKSTAD SOPPFORENTNG Årets jubilant T hor Dybhavn til høyre, og fjorårets jubilant til venstre ,Øyvind Weholt. From the editor First of all , -we acknowledge very much the authors for their contributions to the present issue of AGARICA. We are especially pleased to introduce "guest-writers" from USA, Germany and Russia. This volume is mainly dedicated to Thor Dybhavn,- dentist by profession and foWlder of the Mycological Society of Fredrikstad ,- on the occasion of his 60th birthday February 23rd 1996. We are all grateful for his initiative in 1973 , which has created an active and progressive society, with more than 100 members, with a wide range of activities such as regular excursions and meetings,beginner-courses in mycology, special arrangements ,exhibitions, and close connections to the botanical institutions at Oslo University etc. In 1983,when our society ce1ebrated its 10th anniversary, Thor was rewarded with an honorary membership. Thor is an approachable and very involved person with an comprehensive knowledge of many subjects, for example wines, egyptology, politics, Zen, art, paleontology, mythology,parapsycology, rnilitary defence, and of course FUNGI ! And naturally, his love for books of all types is extensive. As to fungi, Thor is irrevocably comrnitted to Wilhelm Ramm (1921-1982),who may be regarded as his mentor and inspiration for his speciality: milk caps and Russula. However, Thor will be remembered,above all as the foWlder of the Mycological Society of Fredrikstad, and to extend our appreciation , we wish to celebrate this occasion with this extra large issue of AGARICA and offer him our very best congratulations on his 60th birthday. Hopefully, we may continue to take advantage of his extensive encyclopaedic knowledge in the future,not only fungi - but on many other topics. In the following pages the editor summarises the fungi-season 1995 and its events. 1995 was a year focused on biodiversity and the population of biological species. The editor refers to the estimates and future reflections by the works of the entomologist Terry Erwin, and the fungi-researchers D.L.Hawksworth (UK) and Richard P.Korf (USA).Quotations are provided. We finally acknowledge Dr.D.N.Pegler at the Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew, for permission to preprint his article on "The caterpillar fungus" . Fra redaktøren. Allerførst, en hjertelig takk til alle bidragsytere. Dette nummeret er i hovedsak tilegnet Thor Dybhavn i anledning hans 60 års dag den 23.februar 1996. Takket være hans initiativ ved stiftelsen av Fredrikstad Soppforening 1973 har vi i dag en av landets største og aktive foreninger, med 7 soppsakkyndige,over l 00 medlemmer,organiserte turer og medlemsmøter,utstillinger og eget tidsskrift med internasjonalt renomme. Il Thor vil
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