Kim Jong Suk, a Biography"

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Kim Jong Suk, a Biography KIM JONG SUK BIOGRAPHY FOREIGN LANGUAGES PUBLISHING HOUSE PYONGYANG, KOREA JUCHE 91 (2002) Kim Jong Suk’s native home in Hoeryong Kim Jong Suk posing with Kim Il Sung in the days of the anti-Japanese armed struggle Kim Jong Suk with Kim Il Sung and their son Kim Jong Il Kim Jong Suk attending the graduation ceremony of the second term of the Central Military Academy No. 1 with Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il Kim Jong Suk casting a ballot at a people’s power organ election The Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery FOREWORD Kim Jong Suk was an indomitable revolutionary fighter and an anti-Japanese war heroine. She dedicated herself heart and soul to the cause of national liberation and the victory of the revolution. She protected the great leader Comrade Kim Il Sung at the risk of her own life and ensured that the Korean revolution advanced victoriously under his leadership. With her uncommon intelligence, unbreakable will and outstanding ability to lead people, she assisted Kim Il Sung in winning the great war against the Japanese aggressors, and made a pre-eminent contribution to the building of a new country. Kim Jong Suk was a revolutionary paragon of love for her comrades and the people, the spirit of devoted service for them, and thrift and simplicity. In the years of raging battle against the Japanese, she brought up Kim Jong Il to carry forward the Juche revolutionary cause pioneered by Kim Il Sung. For her noble ideology and her imperishable revolutionary achievements for the country and the people, Kim Jong Suk will live eternally in the minds of the Korean people as Kim Il Sung's bodyguard, as an anti-Japanese war heroine, as a pre-eminent political worker and as a great mother of the revolution. Her name shines brilliantly in the modern history of Korea. On the 85th anniversary of her birth, we are proud to publish "Kim Jong Suk, a Biography". December Juche 91 (2002) CONTENTS 1. GROWING UP AMID HARDSHIPS……………………………….5 Childhood……………………………………………………..5 The First Step of Struggle…………………………………....13 2. YOUNG VANGUARD……………………………………………...21 Leader of the Children's Corps………………………………21 With the Art Troupe…………………………………………30 Standard-bearer in the Guerrilla Zone…………………………37 Her Wish Is Realized………………………………………...42 At Chechangzi……………………………………………….48 3. WOMAN GENERAL OF PAEKTU………………………………..59 Joining the KPRA……………………………………………59 In Maanshan…………………………………………………66 Spring in Manjiang…………………………………………..73 Her Distinguished Services in Fusong………………………77 The Secret Camp on Mt. Paektu……………………………..81 4. IN THE ENEMY AREAS…………………………………………...91 In Taoquanli………………………………………………….91 "The Sinpha Route"………………………………………….98 The Special Envoy………………………………………….105 A Letter from Prison………………………………………..114 1 5. IN THE TEETH OF GRIM TRIALS………………………………124 Let Not the Deaths of Comrades-in-Arms Be in Vain……..124 To Meet Again the Fighters in the Homeland……………...131 The Qingfeng Secret Camp 142 Song of Victory over Musan 154 6. IN THE AREAS NORTHEAST OF MT. PAEKTU 162 The New Theatre of War on the Bank of the Tuman River 162 600 Uniforms……………………………………………….167 During the Large-Unit Circling Operations………………..175 Becoming a Human Fortress and Shield…………………...183 7. THE CONVICTION OF VICTORY………………………………187 In the Wake of the Xiaohaerbaling Conference……………187 Greeting the Spring in a Foreign Land……………………..194 At the Paektusan Secret Camp Again………………………200 The Birth of Kim Jong Il, Son of Mt. Paektu………………207 8. IN ANTICIPATION OF THE FINAL CAMPAIGN………………215 Military and Political Training in the Training Base……….215 Famous Crack Shot…………………………………………218 The Final Campaign……………………………………………222 9. TRIUMPHAL RETURN TO HOMELAND………………………230 In the Liberated Homeland…………………………………230 Jubilation at Mangyongdae…………………………………245 10. ALERT AS EVER………………………………………………..253 2 Always a Bodyguard……………………………………..253 Immortal Paean…………………………………………...263 11. FOR THE REHABILITATION OF THE COUNTRY…………..268 In Support of the Line Advanced by Kim Il Sung………..268 Taking the Lead in the General Ideological Mobilization Movement for Nation Building…………………………..283 To Solve the Women's Question…………………………293 Let Us Give the Younger Generation a Good Educatio….311 Immortal Contributions to Army Building……………….322 Primary Concern for Korea's Reunification……………...336 12. LOFTY FEELINGS OF OBLIGATION AND AFFECTIO N…352 With the Bereaved Children of the Revolutionary Martyrs………………………………………………….352 Noble Virtue……………………………………………...362 13. BRINGING UP HER SON AS KIM IL SUNG'S SUCCESSOR...377 Rearing Young Kim Jong Il as the Son of Mt. Paektu…...377 Though He Was the Son of Kim Il Sung…………………387 3 1. GROWING UP AMID HARDSHIPS CHILDHOOD Kim Jong Suk was born of peasant parents, Kim Chun San and O Ssi, at Osan-dong, Hoeryong Sub-county, Hoeryong County, (now Tongmyong-dong, Hoeryong City), North Hamgyong Province, on December 24, Juche 61 (1917). Her family had moved from place to place, being mistreated and exploited by landowners. In 1895, in her grandfather's time, they had settled down in Hoeryong. Here too, they had to live in poverty as share-croppers. After her grandfather's death, they became worse off, under the burden of increasing debts, because her father, the pillar of the family, was frequently away from home working for the independence movement. Just before Kim Jong Suk was born, the family, unable to pay back its debts, lost its share-cropping land and its thatched cottage was pulled down. They had to live in a room in another family's house on Osan Hill. After passing the winter in the borrowed room, her father built a lean-to that adjoined the room. Kim Jong Suk was born in the lean- to. The Japanese imperialists, who had occupied Korea, resorted to military rule, shooting, burning or burying innocent Koreans alive. The Koreans suffered all these atrocities, and the whole country was reduced to a prison. The people's wailing over the loss of 4 national sovereignty reverberated everywhere, and the blood of Koreans soaked their own land. The Korean people stood up to fight against the Japanese. In these years of national suffering, Kim Jong Suk's family also fought bravely against the Japanese aggressors, for the country and the people. Her grandfather had participated in a peasant uprising against Korea's feudal rulers, but the patriotic cause failed, and he died in 1908. Her father was engaged in the independence movement against the Japanese for many years, crossing and recrossing the Tuman River (that flows between Korea and China-Tr.). The patriot died in a foreign land in 1929. Her mother helped her husband in his patriotic struggle, bringing up her children to be patriots and revolutionaries. She was killed by Japanese "punitive" troops in July 1932. Kim Jong Suk's elder brother Kim Ki Jun was an efficient underground operative. He was killed by the enemy in 1934 while fighting to carry out Kim Il Sung's Juche-oriented revolutionary line. Her younger brother Kim Ki Song was a member of the Children's Corps (CC), and was also unfailingly loyal to Kim Il Sung. The young revolutionary fighter laid down his life in the struggle for the country's liberation. This patriotic and revolutionary family background motivated Kim Jong Suk from her early years to grow up into a great revolutionary. Her early years were spent in Hoeryong. Although the town had long been known as a scenic place, she had no opportunity to romp and play. She had to learn to pick herbs, glean and weed with a hoe, the handle of which was stained with her mother's sweat, not how to play housekeeping. Her mother, despite her poverty, always taught her children respect for morals. From her childhood, Kim Jong Suk gave thought more to the welfare of her parents and brothers, and her neighbours than to herself. Once, while fetching water from a well for her mother 5 working in a field, she tripped over a stone and broke the earthenware jar, which her mother had brought with her as part of her dowry. A few days later, she called at the local kiln, which hired village women for temporary work and paid them with earthenware jars. Kim Jong Suk, however, was too young to get a job there. Regretfully turning away, she saw that one of the women working there had a crying baby on her back. Feeling pity for the woman, she took the baby from its mother and cared for it till noon. When the work was over, the shop-owner gave a few earthenware vessels to each of the women. The baby's mother came over to Kim Jong Suk, thanked her sincerely, and offered her an earthenware jar. The small jar is still preserved in the kitchen of her old home in Hoeryong. Unable to pay back the accumulated debts, Kim Jong Suk's family was forced to give up share-cropping. To make matters worse, the police harassed her family frequently because of her father who was working for the independence of the country. Deprived of their livelihood in the homeland, her family crossed the Tuman River into China in the spring of 1922. Aboard the ferry, Kim Jong Suk gazed in tears at her dear hometown as it faded into the distance. In recollection of the sad event, she said in later years: "I never lost the memory of my hometown after I left it. At every moment of joy or sorrow, fighting under the General's command, I thought of my hometown Hoeryong. When on a march or in battle, I felt a little easier, but whenever I looked up at the moon shining on the camp in the forest, the trees, grass and pebbles of Hoeryong swam before my eyes." Her family took up residence at Beigou, Yanji County, Northeast China. They moved into a deserted hut, and began share-cropping once more.
Recommended publications
  • Emergency Appeal Final Report Democratic People’S Republic of Korea (DPRK) / North Hamgyong Province: Floods
    Emergency Appeal Final Report Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) / North Hamgyong Province: Floods Emergency Appeal N°: MDRKP008 Glide n° FL-2016-000097-PRK Date of Issue: 26 March 2018 Date of disaster: 31 August 2016 Operation start date: 2 September 2016 Operation end date: 31 December 2017 Host National Society: Red Cross Society of Democratic Operation budget: CHF 5,037,707 People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK RCS) Number of people affected: 600,000 people Number of people assisted: 110,000 people (27,500 households) N° of National Societies involved in the operation: 19 National Societies: Austrian Red Cross, British Red Cross, Bulgarian Red Cross, China Red Cross, Hong Kong and Macau branches, Czech Red Cross, Danish Red Cross, Finnish Red Cross, German Red Cross, Japanese Red Cross Society, New Zealand Red Cross, Norwegian Red Cross, Red Crescent Society of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Red Cross of Monaco, Spanish Red Cross, Swedish Red Cross, Swiss Red Cross, the Canadian Red Cross Society, the Netherlands Red Cross, the Republic of Korea National Red Cross. The Governments of Austria, Denmark, Finland, Malaysia, Netherlands, Switzerland and Thailand, the European Commission - DG ECHO, and Czech private donors, the Korea NGO Council for Cooperation with North Korea, Movement of One Korea, National YWCA of Korea and the WHO Voluntary Emergency Relief Fund have contributed financially to the operation. N° of other partner organizations involved in the operation: The State Committee for Emergency and Disaster Management (SCEDM), ICRC, UN Organizations, European Union Programme Support Units Summary: This report gives an account of the humanitarian situation and the response carried out by the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea Red Cross Society (DPRK RCS) during the period between 12 September 2016 and 31 December 2017, as per revised Emergency Operation Appeal (EPOA) with the support of International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) to meet the needs of floods affected families of North Hamgyong Province in DPRK.
    [Show full text]
  • DPRK/North Hamgyong Province: Floods
    Emergency Plan of Action (EPoA) DPRK/North Hamgyong Province: Floods Emergency Appeal n° MDRKP008 Glide n° FL-2016-000097-PRK Date of issue: 20 September 2016 Date of disaster: 31 August 2016 Operation manager (responsible for this EPoA): Point of contact: Marlene Fiedler Pak Un Suk Disaster Risk Management Delegate Emergency Relief Coordinator IFRC DPRK Country Office DPRK Red Cross Society Operation start date: 2 September 2016 Operation end date (timeframe): 31 August 2017 (12 months) Overall operation budget: CHF 15,199,723 DREF allocation: CHF 506,810 Number of people affected: Number of people to be assisted: 600,000 people Direct: 28,000 people (7,000 families); Indirect: more than 163,000 people in Hoeryong City, Musan County and Yonsa County Host National Society(ies) presence (n° of volunteers, staff, branches): Democratic People’s Republic of Korea Red Cross Society (DPRK RCS) Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners actively involved in the operation: International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) Other partner organizations actively involved in the operation: The State Committee for Emergency and Disaster Management (SCEDM), UN Organizations, European Union Programme Support Units A. Situation analysis Description of the disaster From August 29th to August 31st heavy rainfall occurred in North Hamgyong Province, DPRK – in some areas more than 300 mm of rain were reported in just two days, causing the flooding of the Tumen River and its tributaries around the Chinese-DPRK border and other areas in the province. Within a particularly intense time period of four hours in the night between 30 and 31 August 2016, the waters of the river Tumen rose between six and 12 metres, causing an immediate threat to the lives of people in nearby villages.
    [Show full text]
  • Thank You, Father Kim Il Sung” Is the First Phrase North Korean Parents Are Instructed to Teach to Their Children
    “THANK YOU FATHER KIM ILLL SUNG”:”:”: Eyewitness Accounts of Severe Violations of Freedom of Thought, Conscience, and Religion in North Korea PPPREPARED BYYY: DAVID HAWK Cover Photo by CNN NOVEMBER 2005 UNITED STATES COMMISSION ON INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM Michael Cromartie Chair Felice D. Gaer Vice Chair Nina Shea Vice Chair Preeta D. Bansal Archbishop Charles J. Chaput Khaled Abou El Fadl Dr. Richard D. Land Dr. Elizabeth H. Prodromou Bishop Ricardo Ramirez Ambassador John V. Hanford, III, ex officio Joseph R. Crapa Executive Diretor NORTH KOREA STUDY TEAM David Hawk Author and Lead Researcher Jae Chun Won Research Manager Byoung Lo (Philo) Kim Research Advisor United States Commission on International Religious Freedom Staff Tad Stahnke, Deputy Director for Policy David Dettoni, Deputy Director for Outreach Anne Johnson, Director of Communications Christy Klaasen, Director of Government Affairs Carmelita Hines, Director of Administration Patricia Carley, Associate Director for Policy Mark Hetfield, Director, International Refugee Issues Eileen Sullivan, Deputy Director for Communications Dwight Bashir, Senior Policy Analyst Robert C. Blitt, Legal Policy Analyst Catherine Cosman, Senior Policy Analyst Deborah DuCre, Receptionist Scott Flipse, Senior Policy Analyst Mindy Larmore, Policy Analyst Jacquelin Mitchell, Executive Assistant Tina Ramirez, Research Assistant Allison Salyer, Government Affairs Assistant Stephen R. Snow, Senior Policy Analyst Acknowledgements The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom expresses its deep gratitude to the former North Koreans now residing in South Korea who took the time to relay to the Commission their perspectives on the situation in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and their experiences in North Korea prior to fleeing to China.
    [Show full text]
  • BRYANT: Mary Nell
    The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project MARY NELL BRYANT Interviewed by: Charles Stewart Kennedy Initial interview date: August 6, 2009 Copyright 2015 ADST Q: Today is August 6, 2009. This is an interview with Mary Nell Bryant. I am doing this on behalf of the Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training (ADST), and I am Charles Stewart Kennedy. Do you call yourself Mary Nell, or…? BRYANT: Mary Nell. Q: Okay. Mary Nell, let's talk about when and where you were born. BRYANT: Miami, Florida in 1952. I was born and raised there. Q: Let's talk a bit on your father's side; then we will come to your mother's side. Where did Mr. Bryant come from, and what do you know about that side of the family? BRYANT: My father, Calvin Schofield Bryant, was born on a United Fruit plantation in Tela, Honduras, on the Caribbean coast. His father was Calvin Oak Bryant of Lakeland, Florida; his mother Nellie Schofield of Corozal, Belize, which is a seaside town now considered a great expat relocation destination. The Nell in my name comes from my paternal grandmother. My father’s first years were spent growing up on the United Fruit compound in Tela. Q: What do you know, say, at the grandfather level and the grandmother level? What do you know about that? What they were up to and…? BRYANT: My grandmother was born and raised in Corozal, one of 16 children of Ernest Augustus Henry Schofield and Petronita Novella. (Ten of the children lived to adulthood: Rosita, Dora, Ines, Mito, Tavo, Tom, Ernesto, Ida, Nellie Armitage and Judy.) Ernest Augustus Schofield came from London in 1879 at age 19 to work in his father’s lumber and shipping business.
    [Show full text]
  • Anecdotes of Kim Jong Il's Life 2
    ANECDOTES OF KIM JONG IL’S LIFE 2 ANECDOTES OF KIM JONG IL’S LIFE 2 FOREIGN LANGUAGES PUBLISHING HOUSE PYONGYANG, KOREA JUCHE 104 (2015) At the construction site of the Samsu Power Station (March 3, 2006) At the Migok Cooperative Farm in Sariwon (December 3, 2006) At the Ryongsong Machine Complex (November 12, 2006) In a fish farm at Lake Jangyon (February 6, 2007) At the Kosan Fruit Farm (May 4, 2008) At the goat farm on the Phyongphung Tableland in Hamju County (August 7, 2008) With a newly-wed couple of discharged soldiers at the Wonsan Youth Power Station (January 5, 2009) At the Pobun Hermitage in Mt. Ryongak (January 17, 2009) At the Kumjingang Kuchang Youth Power Station (November 6, 2009) CONTENTS 1. AFFECTION AND TRUST .......................................................1 “Crying Faces Are Not Photogenic”........................................1 Laughter in an Amusement Park..............................................2 Choe Hyon’s Pistol ..................................................................3 Before Working Out the Budget ..............................................5 Turning “100m Beauty” into “Real Beauty”............................6 The Root Never to Be Forgotten..............................................7 Price of Honey .........................................................................9 Concrete Stanchions Removed .............................................. 10
    [Show full text]
  • Pilot Study on First Mile Transport Challenges in the Onion Small Holder Sector
    PILOT STUDY ON FIRST MILE TRANSPORT CHALLENGES IN THE ONION SMALL HOLDER SECTOR AUTHOR: Peter Njenga, Grace Wahome and John Hine Month Year: June 2014 CONTRACT REF NO: AFCAP/GEN/147 British Expertise International Awards 2013: Outstanding International Collaboration PILOT STUDY ON FIRST MILE TRANSPORT CHALLENGES IN THE ONION SMALL HOLDER SECTOR This project was funded by the Africa Community Access Programme (AFCAP) which promotes safe and sustainable access to markets, healthcare, education, employment and social and political networks for rural communities in Africa. Launched in June 2008 and managed by Crown Agents, the five year-long, UK government (DFID) funded project, supports research and knowledge sharing between participating countries to enhance the uptake of low cost, proven solutions for rural access that maximise the use of local resources. The programme is currently active in Ethiopia, Kenya, Ghana, Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia, South Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo and South Sudan and is developing relationships with a number of other countries and regional organisations across Africa. This material has been funded by UKaid from the Department for International Development, however the views expressed do not necessarily reflect the department’s or the managing agent’s official policies. For further information visit https://www.afcap.org i PILOT STUDY ON FIRST MILE TRANSPORT CHALLENGES IN THE ONION SMALL HOLDER SECTOR Report Summary This report contains the results of a small scale pilot study on the transport challenges confronted by small scale holder onion farmers in moving their produce between their farms and the roadside collection points. The study was carried out in Kieni area of Nyeri County, Kenya, in the months of April to June 2014.
    [Show full text]
  • RAF Wings Over Florida: Memories of World War II British Air Cadets
    Purdue University Purdue e-Pubs Purdue University Press Books Purdue University Press Fall 9-15-2000 RAF Wings Over Florida: Memories of World War II British Air Cadets Willard Largent Follow this and additional works at: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/purduepress_ebooks Part of the European History Commons, and the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Largent, Willard, "RAF Wings Over Florida: Memories of World War II British Air Cadets" (2000). Purdue University Press Books. 9. https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/purduepress_ebooks/9 This document has been made available through Purdue e-Pubs, a service of the Purdue University Libraries. Please contact [email protected] for additional information. RAF Wings over Florida RAF Wings over Florida Memories of World War II British Air Cadets DE Will Largent Edited by Tod Roberts Purdue University Press West Lafayette, Indiana Copyright q 2000 by Purdue University. First printing in paperback, 2020. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America Paperback ISBN: 978-1-55753-992-2 Epub ISBN: 978-1-55753-993-9 Epdf ISBN: 978-1-61249-138-7 The Library of Congress has cataloged the earlier hardcover edition as follows: Largent, Willard. RAF wings over Florida : memories of World War II British air cadets / Will Largent. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-55753-203-6 (cloth : alk. paper) 1. Largent, Willard. 2. World War, 1939±1945ÐAerial operations, British. 3. World War, 1939±1945ÐAerial operations, American. 4. Riddle Field (Fla.) 5. Carlstrom Field (Fla.) 6. World War, 1939±1945ÐPersonal narratives, British. 7. Great Britain. Royal Air ForceÐBiography. I.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding Korea 8 Tourism & Investment
    UNDERSTANDING KOREA 8 TOURISM & INVESTMENT PYONGYANG, KOREA Juche 106 (2017) UNDERSTANDING KOREA 8 TOURISM & INVESTMENT Foreign Languages Publishing House Pyongyang, Korea Juche 106 (2017) CONTENTS 1. Tourism Resources.................................................1 2. Major Tourist Attractions .......................................1 3. Pyongyang, a Tourist Destination...........................2 4. Monumental Structures in Pyongyang....................2 5. Grand Monument on Mansu Hill............................2 6. Tower of the Juche Idea..........................................3 7. Monument to Party Founding .................................4 8. Chollima Statue.......................................................5 9. Arch of Triumph .....................................................6 10. Victorious Fatherland Liberation War Museum and Monument to the Victorious Fatherland Liberation War ....................7 11. Monument to the Three Charters for National Reunification......................................8 12. Parks and Pleasure Grounds in Pyongyang.............9 13. Moran Hill ............................................................10 14. Kaeson Youth Park ...............................................10 15. Rungna People’s Pleasure Ground........................11 16. Pyongyang, a Time-Honoured City ......................12 17. Royal Tombs in Pyongyang..................................13 18. Mausoleum of King Tangun................................. 13 19. Mausoleum of King Tongmyong.......................... 14 20.
    [Show full text]
  • Surveymonkey Analyze
    Courthouse Square Reunification Q1 Are you male or female? Answered: 2,050 Skipped: 0 Male Female 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Answer Choices Responses Male 45.80% 939 Female 54.20% 1,111 Total 2,050 1 / 220 Courthouse Square Reunification Q2 What is your age? Answered: 2,050 Skipped: 0 17 or younger 18-20 21-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60 or older 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Answer Choices Responses 17 or younger 0.20% 4 18-20 0.34% 7 21-29 6.49% 133 30-39 18.49% 379 40-49 17.22% 353 50-59 26.29% 539 60 or older 30.98% 635 Total 2,050 2 / 220 Courthouse Square Reunification Q3 In what ZIP code is your home located? (enter 5-digit ZIP code; for example, 00544 or 94305) Answered: 2,050 Skipped: 0 Zip Codes of Survey Respondents 700 623 600 500 e d o c 400 p i z r e 337 p s e s n o 300 280 p s e r 247 200 187 91 100 56 34 39 19 10 10 11 14 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 7 7 0 zip codes 3 thru 53 / 220 Courthouse Square Reunification Q4 Do you have any children under 18? Answered: 2,050 Skipped: 0 Yes No 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Answer Choices Responses Yes 29.12% 597 No 70.88% 1,453 Total 2,050 54 / 220 Courthouse Square Reunification Q5 Which of the following categories best describes your employment status? Answered: 2,050 Skipped: 0 Employed, working..
    [Show full text]
  • Dora Keen Collection, B2015.008
    REFERENCE CODE: AkAMH REPOSITORY NAME: Anchorage Museum at Rasmuson Center Bob and Evangeline Atwood Alaska Resource Center 625 C Street Anchorage, AK 99501 Phone: 907-929-9235 Fax: 907-929-9233 Email: [email protected] Guide prepared by: Sara Piasecki, Photo Archivist TITLE: Dora Keen Collection COLLECTION NUMBER: B2015.008 OVERVIEW OF THE COLLECTION Dates: 1880-1958 (bulk 1911-1932) Extent: 7 boxes, 5.4 linear feet Language and Scripts: The collection is in English. Name of creator(s): Dora Keen, George W. Handy, H.L. Tucker, Alfred H. Brooks, Thomas Riggs Jr., Ralph S. Tarr, D. W. Eaton, Rob. Sewell, Lawrence Martin, Merl LaVoy, E. F. Foley, T. H. Lindsey, Leonora Brooks Borden Trafford Administrative/Biographical History: Dora Keen was born June 24, 1871, in Philadelphia, a daughter of the surgeon William Williams Keen. She was educated at Bryn Mawr College, graduating in 1896. Her interest in mountaineering began during a trip to the Alps in 1909-1910. She traveled to Alaska in 1911 “merely to see the wonderful scenery of the southwest coast,”1 but shortly after arriving developed her plan to summit Mount Blackburn. Her first attempt failed; she returned and successfully reached the top on May 19, 1912. Keen’s 1911 expedition to Mt. Blackburn was the first expedition to use dogs on a mountain, the first to succeed without Swiss guides, the first to camp in snow caves, and the first to make a prolonged night ascent.2 1 Keen, Dora. “The first expedition to Mt. Blackburn.” Bulletin of the Geographical Society of Philadelphia, 10 (1912): 172-176.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents
    Mass Central Rail Trail – Wayside Branch Expanded Environmental Notification Form November 2013 Table of Contents Attachment A Mass Central Rail Trail – Wayside Branch Expanded Environmental Notification Form Narrative1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 1 MEPA Review ............................................................................................................ 1 Proposed Project ....................................................................................................... 3 Project Background .................................................................................................... 5 Required Permits and Approvals ............................................................................... 7 Proposed Project ..................................................................................................................... 10 Existing Conditions .................................................................................................. 10 Proposed Conditions ................................................................................................ 15 Proposed Conditions Summary ............................................................................... 25 Alignment Alternatives ............................................................................................. 26 Project Benefits .......................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 7,497,812 B2 Neff Et Al
    USOO74978.12B2 (12) United States Patent (10) Patent No.: US 7,497,812 B2 Neff et al. (45) Date of Patent: Mar. 3, 2009 (54) INTERACTIVE COMPUTER SIMULATION FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS ENHANCED EXERCISE MACHINE JP 06-043784 2, 1994 (75) Inventors: John D. Neff, Austin, TX (US); Matthew T. Verona, Sugar Land, TX (US); Jerry M. Roane, Austin, TX (US) (Continued) (73) Assignee: Cube X, Incorporated, Austin, TX (US) OTHER PUBLICATIONS (*) Notice: Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35 Tacx, Products pp. 1-2, VR trainers “Fortius', retrieved from the U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days. Internet on Dec. 5, 2006: http://www.tacx.com/producten. php?language=EN&lvlMain=16&lv1Sub=55&l v 1SubSub=77. (21) Appl. No.: 11/495,229 (Continued) (22) Filed: Jul. 28, 2006 Primary Examiner Glenn Richman (65) Prior Publication Data (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Morgan & Finnegan, LLP US 2007/OO93360A1 Apr. 26, 2007 (57) ABSTRACT Related U.S. Application Data (63) Continuation-in-part of application No. 10/950,931, A computer simulation enhanced exercise device is provided filed on Sep. 25, 2004, which is a continuation-in-part which engages the user by directly relating the users exercise of application No. 10/621,075, filed on Jul. 15, 2003, motion in real time to a visual simulation or interactive game. now abandoned. The exercise device may comprise any variety of machines including, stationary bikes, rowing machines, treadmills, (51) Int. C. A63B 69/03 (2006.01) stepper, elliptical gliders or under desk exercise.
    [Show full text]