International Justice Mission WEBINAR REPORT ON

National Institute of Disaster Management (NIDM), Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India In Collaboration with International Justice Mission

WEBINAR REPORT ON “Disaster and Human Trafficking - Dimensions, Challenges, Responses” 20thAugust 2020 - 12.00 Noon to 2.00 PM

Disaster and Human Trafficking - Dimensions, Challenges, Responses Disaster, a serious disruption occurring over a short span or extended period of time that causes extensive loss in people, material possessions, economy and or environment which exceeds the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources or strength. Disaster Management Teams over the years with their perfect mitigation strategies, plans and collaborative work with the locals had effectively tackled issues and situations, ensuring to bring back the normalcy with greater restoration. Natural disasters were said to be one of the main reasons for Human Trafficking. This pandemic situation of Covid-19 had brought to us a lot of uncertainties and ambiguity. Loss of jobs and the pressure to keep up the income to meet the basic needs of the family, many are now vulnerable for becoming prey for Human Trafficking. A broad topic, Human Trafficking is prevalent, and often works in shadows that none can easily identify. It is an illegal trade that fetches billions for the traffickers! Illegal trade of Human beings for the purpose of exploitation of their labour, exploitation for commercial sexual activities, organ trafficking, domestic servitude, and etc. are considered to be Human Trafficking.

Vulnerability had increased exponentially with the pandemic still around and posing a greater threat. Experts say, anyone can become a victim of Human Trafficking and groups that have little social and legal protection are highly vulnerable. Statistics show that 70% of the victims were women and 58% victims are said to be below 18 years of age and shows they are also equally vulnerable. According to Sec 370 of Indian Penal Code, defines Human Trafficking as a heinous crime and involves a range complex activity that includes Recruiting, Transporting, Harbouring, Transferring and Receiving of victims which were done by threats, coercion, intimidation, manipulation, deception and many more for the purpose of exploitation. The recent the amendment had significantly focused to increase effective prosecution of the perpetrators accompanied by harsh penalties, punishment of all forms of trafficking and to create serious deterrence. Knowing the reality of Human Trafficking and our role in prevention, it is the need of the hour to talk about it and create awareness among the participants, making them to stand as “whistle blowers” in their own community. This webinar will focus on “Disaster and Human Trafficking- Dimensions, Challenges and Responses. Eminent speakers with wealth of knowledge and experience at field level will be speaking on the topic and be giving practical, workable solutions for the participants. The learnings, recommendations will be compiled for future implementations.

II. RESOURCE PERSON:

1 Mr. V. V. Lakshminarayana IPS, Former Additional Director General of Police (ADGP), Maharashtra VasagiriVenkataLakshminarayana is a resigned Additional Director General of Police in Mumbai, Maharashtra. He is known for leading the investigations like OMC Scandal, Emaar Properties, Y S Jagan Mohan Reddy Case, Satyam Scandal and Disproportionate Assets. He had previously held the post of Joint Commissioner of Police of Thane, Maharashtra and before that as Inspector general of police Rank under Y-category security for dealing with high-profile corruption cases. He worked as a Superintendent of police for Nanded and then for the Maharashtra Anti-Terrorism Squad. He was posted as Deputy inspector general of police (DIG) at Hyderabad on 12 June 2006, as he was keen to work for the CBI agency. He was initially posted as the CBI unit head for a period of five years and then given extension for two years on his promotion as the Joint Director. He successfully investigated the Satyam Scandal as a Deputy inspector general of police Rank. As a Joint Director of CBI, he carried out Investigations of

ObulapuramMining Corporation (OMC) case and Y S Jagan Mohan Reddy's Disproportionate Assets case among other 27 high-profile cases. Sri. V.V. Lakshmi Narayana has received the Indian police medal in 2006. He also has been awarded the Mahatma Gandhi Peace Prize by the Minority Commission of Maharashtra. Sri. V.V. Lakshmi Narayana has been conferred with the Presidents Police Medal for Distinguished Services on 26 January 2017.

2. MS. CHITRA IYER, FOUNDER PARTNER, SPACE2GROW I am a Social Entrepreneur, with 17 years of rich experience in theEducation, Child Protection, Livelihoods and Skill-development space inIndia. I am one of the founders & Partner of a consulting firm Space2GrowPartners, that aims to act as a Social Accelerator for Non-profits in Indiaand South Asia. I have also co-founded Mudita Foundation, a Trust thataims to work on Child Protection, Education and Livelihoods. Being a strong believer in empowering teams and in innovation, I havehandled livelihood programs of various sizes and capacities across geographies – successfully interacting withentire eco-systems comprising of Indian and International agencies, Corporates, CSR organizations, and variousCentral and State Government agencies, playing a crucial role right from project design and management,overseeing implementation, monitoring and evaluation as well as being actively involved in fund-raising. I feelprivileged to be recognized as a thought leader in the sector – with both a vision to incubate new ideas and akeen eye on operations to help turn those ideas into reality.I am an alumna of Tata Institute of Social Sciences with a specialization in Urban and Rural CommunityDevelopment (where I was named student of the year). I also hold an undergraduate degree in Economics(Hons) from Miranda House, Delhi University.I have been associated with the British High Commission (DFID), Care India, Dr Reddy’s Foundation and IL&FSbefore starting up and incubating LIFE (Livelihood Initiatives for Empowerment) – an organization in thelivelihood space, after which I joined Justice And Care as part of the senior management team, leading twodisciplines of After-care and Employment Creation, with a focus on providing end-to-end support to survivorsof trafficking, and Child protection – from the time of their rescue to the crucial time following it. The broadaim of these activities, was to rehabilitate and re-integrate survivors into the society so that they can rebuild their lives with a focus on systemic change.

I have designed and pioneered a Skill Development program for survivors of Human trafficking that waslaunched by the Honorable President of India on 8th March 2018, and have also designed and executed ashort-term skills-training and entrepreneurship development model for rural and urban youth. I have helped several leading Corporates set up their skill development verticals and my work also included interactingextensively with the Ministry of Rural Development towards designing schemes, developing standardoperating procedures for execution and operationalization of livelihood and skill-development programs.An avid reader and a firm believer in the tenets of Buddhism, my other passions include baking, yoga and music.

3. Dr. M. Devasitham, Head, Strategic Development, International Justice Mission (IJM) Dr. M. Devasitham is the Associate Director, Strategic Development at International Justice Mission (IJM), Chennai, Tamil Nadu. He has been working in International Justice Mission for over 10 years.

Motivated by his passion to serve marginalized communities, he joined IJM in the year 2010 and started his fight against Human Trafficking. He supported District Administration and Law Enforcement Officials to investigate, identify and rescue the victims of human trafficking across the country. Him being a part of a team in IJM, rescued more than 3500 victims of labour trafficking in collaboration with local Government and Police department.

His rich field experience led him to undertake a practical study on the status of bonded labourers (Victims of Labour Trafficking) during identification, release, rehabilitation, and prosecution for which he received the Doctorate in Philosophy (PhD).

Passionate about protecting the vulnerable from violence in the context of human trafficking, he is committed to build the Will and Capacity of various government and non-government agencies through impactful trainings. He is instrumental in setting the Anti Human Trafficking Help Desk at Chennai Central Railway station along with Government Railway Police, in breaking down trafficker’s networks. He also supported the Government of Kerala in assessment and prevention of human trafficking during the devastating Kerala floods. He also successfully led Inter-State Human Trafficking rescue operations and is a member of police led Missing Children Investigation team in few states of India.

III. WEBINAR SCHEDULE

TIME KEY POINTS SPEAKERS/ PANELLIST

11.30am – Panelist Audio, Video 11. 45am Panelists, Moderators, tech support checks

Commander. Ashok VM Kumar 12.00pm – Welcome Address and Former Indian Navy Officer, 12. 05pm Opening Remarks Regional Director, South Asia, (5min) Introduction International Justice Mission

12.05 pm – Mr. Saju Mathew, 12.10 pm Opening Remark Regional President, South Asia, (5min) International Justice Mission

Commander. Ashok VM Kumar 12.10 pm – Former Indian Navy Officer, Response to Saju and 12. 15 pm Regional Director, South Asia, introduce the Moderator (5 Min) International Justice Mission

Dr. Ajinder, 12.15 pm – Moderator Opening Assistant Professor 12. 20 pm Remarks and introduce National Institute of Disaster Management (5min) the keynote Address (NIDM)

Major General Manoj Kumar Bindal 12.20 pm – Executive Director, 12. 30 pm Key-Note Address National Institute of Disaster Management (10min) (NIDM)

Moderator response to Dr. Ajinder, 12.30 pm – the Keynote Address and Assistant Professor, 12.35 pm Introduce the First National Institute of Disaster Management (5min) Speaker: Disaster and Human Trafficking – Role of Law Mr. V. V. Lakshminarayana IPS 12.35 pm – Enforcement Officials in Former Additional Director General of 12.55 pm combating Human Police (ADGP), (20min) Trafficking during Maharashtra Disaster Moderator response to Dr. Ajinder, 12.55 pm – the speaker and Assistant Professor, 01.00 pm Introduce the Second National Institute of Disaster Management (5min) Speaker: 01.00 pm – Overview on Disaster Ms. ChitraIyer 01.20 pm and Human Trafficking Founder Partner, (20min) in India Space2Grow 01.20 pm – Moderator response and Dr. Ajinder, 01.25pm Introduce the third Assistant Professor, (5min) speaker: National Institute of Disaster Management Convergence Effort to Dr. M. Devasitham 01.25 pm – Combat Human Head, Strategic Development 01.45 pm Trafficking During International Justice Mission (20min) Disaster – Best Practice

Model Moderator Response to 01.45 pm – Dr. Ajinder, the speakers and open 02.00 pm Assistant Professor, the floor for Q & A and (15min) National Institute of Disaster Management Vote of Thanks.

IV. Banner

NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS : 283

S.N 1. Full Name 2. Designation 3. Institution 5. District 6. State 7. Email 8. Mobile O 1 Dr M Devasitham Head, Strategic International Justice Mission Chengalpet Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9840967255 Development 2 VIJAYALAKSHMI STUDENT DR AMBEDKAR GLOBAL CHENGALPA TAMILNADU [email protected] 6383476866 RAJU LAW INSTITUTE TIRUPATI TTU om (A.P) 3 S SUDHIR Assistant Chennai Dr Ambedkar Chennai Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9952079349 CHANDRAN Professor Government Law College Pattaraiperumpudur 4 Ms PREJI P Research Scholar Bharathidasan University Thiruvananth Kerala [email protected] 8289996556 DANIEL apuram 5 SENTHILNATHAN ADVOCATE G.K. LAW ASSOCIATES CHENNAI TAMILNADU gklawassociates18@gmail. 9840421319 V MADRAS HIGH com COURT 6 Anisha S Student Dr.Ambedkargovt law Chennai Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9094322777 college 7 VIJAYALAKSHMI STUDENT DR AMBEDKAR GLOBAL CHENGALPA TAMILNADU [email protected] 6383476866 RAJU LAW INSTITUTE TIRUPATI TTU om (A.P) 8 A. SOLOMON RESEARCH MSSW CHENNAI TAMIL NADU [email protected] 9840967269 SCHOLAR m 9 NIKKI NANDGAVE Investigator Freedom Firm Nagpur Maharashtra [email protected] 8956221189 10 Dr.V.Girija Associate Vels institute of science Chennai India [email protected] 9677104598 Professor technology and advanced studies 11 SONIA RAJU Sr. Assistant Aurora's Degree & PG Hyderabad Telangana [email protected] 7992356122 Professor College 12 JOYDEV Lawyer Self employed Goalpara Assam bongaigaonassam82@gmai MAHANTA l.com 13 PONNUMARI. P Senior counselor One stop centre Thoothukudi Tamilnadu [email protected] 6380272960 m 14 KALPANA A Student Chennai Dr. Thoothukudi த뮿ழ்நா翁 [email protected] 8870860034 Ambedkargovernment law college,pudupakkam 15 K.PADMINI Advocate and Manonmaniam Sundaranar Trivellore Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9443521985 Research scholar University, Tirunelveli

16 SYLVIA MSW Auxilium college vellore tamil Nadu [email protected] 9790458648 SUNDERRAJ 17 STEPHY TJ Student Rajagiri College of Social Ernakulam Kerala [email protected] 7025594935 Sciences Kalamaserry 18 GLORY Data and Program International Justice Mission Bangalore Karnataka [email protected] 9916655502 NAMRATHA C Analyst Urban 19 NIRUPADI MSW student St. Aloysius degree College Bangalore Karnataka [email protected] 9108348095 KATTEMMA (social work and center for PG studies m department) Cox town Bangalore 20 SACHIN Student Jain University Bangalore Karnataka [email protected] 8123647123 NAGARAJ 21 SINDHU.S B.A.LL.B Student Chennai Dr.Ambedkar Villupuram Tamil Nadu [email protected] 8056536288 government law college, m Pudupakkam 22 DrA.FRANCIS ASSISTANT Government arts college for Pudukottai Tamilnadu [email protected] 8870349175 ABRAHAM professor of women pudukottai business administration 23 ABHISHEK Lead - International Justice Mission Patna Bihar [email protected] 7295018333 PATRO Government Relations 24 BALAVIDYA V Student Auxilium College Vellore Tamilnadu balavidyavenkatesh@gmail. 6382701901 com 25 RANJEET Disaster Expert District Disaster Basti Uttar Pradesh [email protected] 7388893177 RANJAN Management Authority 26 ERISETTY Assistant Prakasam Engineering Prakasam Andhra [email protected] 9392797002 SRINIVASULU Professor College Pradesh 27 WILLIAM HEAD - INTERNATIONAL JUSTICE BENGALURU KARNATAKA [email protected] 9900078061 CHRISTOPHER GOVERNMENT MISSION RG RELATIONS 28 RANJAN DEEPAK DEO SAFEMA MUMBAI MAHARASH [email protected] 0877936112 KSHIRSAGAR TRA om 7 29 BURRA BALA HEAD OF V M R POLYTECHNIC : WARANGAL TELANGANA [email protected] 9849270631 RAJU. SECTION / EEE. RAMPUR. (URBAN). . om 30 GANGADHARAN Asst.Professor AnnaiFathima College of Madurai Tamil Nadu [email protected] 0628245855 NAGARAJAN Arts and Science 3 31 ANESTER . . TN TN [email protected] 9 CECILIA

32 HARSHITA Research Scholar Maharshi Dayanand Rohtak Haryana [email protected] University, Rohtak 33 Sanath D Hegde Student St. Joseph's College Shantinagr KARNATAKA sanathdhegde1999@gmail. 0911066618 com 0 34 Martha Student Auxilium College Vellore Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9150307236 RingbamjuanliuRu (Autonomous) angmei 35 NEELIMA SINGH Assistant Amity University Lucknow Uttar Pradesh [email protected] 9554941179 Librarian 36 PRAPTI Library Amity University Lucknow Uttar Pradesh [email protected] 7800117699 SRIVASTAVA Professional u 37 GLADYS FINNEY Lead Government International Justice Mission Chennai Tsmil Nadu [email protected] 9840967266 and Community Relations - AP & Kerala 38 MS.CHITRA.R Research Scholar Manonmaniam Sundaranar Tirunelveli Tamilnadu [email protected] 9840658064 University 39 JINKAL VIPUL Student SMT. P. N. DOSHI Thane Maharashtra jinkalthakkar9167209727@ 9167209727 THAKKAR WOMEN'S COLLEGE gmail.com 40 Dr. SHARWAN State Training IRCS Patna Bihar sharwankumarsingh@gmail 9334766101 KUMAR SINGH Officer .com 41 ABHILASH Nursing Assistant Highfield Healthcare Waterford Ireland [email protected] +353894365 DEVAN 839 GIRIJAKUMARY 42 SNEHASISH Student G.M. Law College Nadia West Bengal [email protected] +918515062 GHOSH m 893 43 SOWMIYA.S Master of social Auxilium college katpadi Vellore Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9360633784 work 44 T. PRAISEY Lead - Survivor IJM Bangalore Karnataka [email protected] 9611591144 GLORY BAI Advocacy and Urban Rehabilitation 45 L. SASIKALA student C. Kandasamy Naidu Cuddalore Tamil Nadu [email protected] 7339396581 College for women 46 Mrs. MADHURI Assistant Osmania University Medchal Telangana [email protected] 9948298626 THAKUR Professor m 47 Souvik Sarkar Senior Manager Purnata Kolkata West Bengal [email protected] 9593542157 Programs 48 DR SANKAR Professor University of kalyani Nadia West Bengal [email protected] 7003068065

NARAYAN SINHA 49 ABHIRAMI S L PG STUDENT KERALA Thiruvananth KERALA [email protected] 9497849881 UNIVERSITY,KARIAVATTO apuram M CAMPUS 50 Mr.VIVEK KUMAR Research Scholar Law School Banaras Hindu Varanasi Uttar Pradesh [email protected] 9559783455 University 51 PORKODI K student auxilium college for women Ranipet TamilNadu [email protected] 9894088253 52 SHIBIN RAFI C Student MADRAS CHRISTIAN Tambaram Tamil nadu [email protected]. 9566161334 COLLEGE in 53 ASHA LOKHANDE Associate Director Freedom Firm Nagpur Maharashtra [email protected] 8600178655 54 Mr. JOYAL ROY P Assistant St. Joseph's College Tiruchirappalli Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9943498698 Professor (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli-620002 55 SEEMA GAUTAM Advocate Session and district court Faridabad Haryana seemagautam2007@gmail. 9958488970 Faridabad com 56 VARGHESE J. Assistant St. Xavier's College Thiruvananth Kerala [email protected] 7559070432 Professor, Thumba, apuram om Department of Thiruvananthapuram Malayalam and Mass Communication 57 Dr C SATYAJIT Associate St Anthony's College East Khasi Meghalaya [email protected] +919436100 RAO Professor Hills 116 58 SENTHILNATHAN ADVOCATE - G.K.LAW ASSOCIATES CHENNAI TAMILNADU gklawassociates18@gmail. 9840421319 V MADRAS HIGH com COURT 59 RAHIL JAIN Law Student M.K.E.S. COLLEGE OF Mumbai MAHARASH [email protected] 9869722205 LAW TRA 60 HARIHARAN R GUEST GOVERNMENT LAW Tiruchirappalli TAMILNADU [email protected] 9361730099 LECTURER COLLEGE, TIRUCHIRAPPALLI, TAMILNADU 61 PROF. PAWAN Asst. Professor & M S College, Motihari, B R A East Bihar [email protected] 9471228641 KUMAR HOD Pol. Science B U, Muzaffarpur, Bihar Champaran 62 S.KALPANA Assistant School of law VISTAS Chennai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9940054076 professor m 63 MARIA CYNTHIA Project Officer - Seva Kendra Calcutta Kolkata West Bengal [email protected] 8334954246

HALDER Advocacy m 64 ARUNMANI FILMMAKER FREELANCE CHENNAI TAMILNADU [email protected] 7338905295 PALANI 65 VIBHOR EDWARD Student St.xaviers school, delhi West Patel Delhi [email protected] 0892049411 KHANNA Nagar 7 66 SUJEET KUMAR Student SRT CAMPUS HNBG New Tehri Uttarakhand [email protected] 8429201108 TIWARI UNIVERSITY, UK 67 INDU TOMAR Advocate District court Ajmer Ajmer Rajasthan [email protected] +919314552 555 68 ASHA R. Director Freedomfirm Nagpur MAHARASH [email protected] 0877936112 KSHIRSAGAR TRA om 7 69 Ms. ShubhraSaha Teacher St. Xavier's Collegiate Kolkata West Bengal shubhra7.saha@ gmail.com 9874896804 School 70 SUSHMITHA.S 5th year ba.llb Chennai Dr.Ambedkar chennai Tamil Nadu [email protected] student Government law college, m pudupakkam 71 ANJU A S Student Kerala University Thiruvananth Kerala [email protected] 9495702039 apuram om 72 Dr. P Assistant University V.O.C College of Thoothukudi Tamilnadu [email protected] 9500853633 MATHUMATHI Professor of Engineering English 73 Dr. E. AP/CS & NSS Sri Sankara Arts and Kancheepura Tamilnadu [email protected] 8667652313 MANIGANDAN Programme Science College m Officer 74 S SUDHIR Assistant Chennai Dr Ambedkar Chennai Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9952079349 CHANDRAN Professor Government Law College Pattaraiperumpudur 75 SUBASREE B BA JOURNALISM MADRAS CHRISTIAN CHENGALPA TAMIL NADU [email protected] 8925416039 2nd YEAR COLLEGE TTU 76 RAMAN SAXENA STAFF OFFICER CIVIL DEFENCE HINDON GHAZIABAD UTTAR [email protected] 9811827240 CIVIL DEFENCE GHAZIABAD PRADESH om 77 NIKITA Social worker Freedom Firm Pune Maharashtra [email protected] 8511214170 CHRISTIAN m 78 RAKESH Student Shree L. R. Tiwari College of Thane Maharashtra [email protected] 9768619081 KRUSHNAJI Law SHENDKAR 79 Sveta Jayaprakash Former Student Ethiraj college For Women Thiruvallur Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9840410035 m

80 PAVITHRA . J Student Auxilium college vellore Vellore Tamilnadu [email protected] 81 ARCHANA DG Guest Lecturer University Institute of Thiruvananth Kerala [email protected] 8281363175 Technology Pallickal apuram 82 MANIK MISRA LEAD, TRAINING IJM KHORDA ODISHA [email protected] 7894640555 & DEVELOPMENT 83 SOWMIYA.S Master of social Auxilium college katpadi Vellore Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9360633784 work 84 S PADMAVATHI Associate Aurora's Degree & PG Hyderabad Telangana [email protected] 9100000057 Professor College 85 Pappu Kumar Advocate IJM Kullu HP Pappu Kumar 8826890075 86 GANGADHARAN Asst.Professor AnnaiFathima College of Madurai Tamil Nadu [email protected] 0628245855 NAGARAJAN Arts and Science 3 87 NIDHI STUDENT CCS UNIVERSITY Meerut Uttar Pradesh [email protected] CHAUDHARY MEERUT 88 SUJANAA J Research Scholar Annamalai University Cuddalore Tamil Nadu [email protected] 0701018161 6 89 ADITI PANDEY ASSISTANT ST. MARY'S CONVENT LUCKNOW Uttar Pradesh [email protected] 8799316123 TEACHER INTER COLLEGE 90 Dr. J. ASSISTANT MRGAC MANNARGUDI THIRUVARU TAMIL NADU [email protected] 9940756616 PRABAKARAN PROFESSOR & R om HOD 91 RAJALEKSHMI G Faculty St. Xavier's College Thumba Thiruvananth Kerala [email protected] 7356881692 R apuram m 92 SUKHVINDER N/A IJM Delhi Delhi [email protected] 8826815754 93 PAUL BHUSHAN Lead- Partner IJM Patna Bihar [email protected] 7295052333 DAS Relations 94 SARA External International Justice Mission Mumbai Maharashtra sara.abrahamjames@gmail 9821797815 M.ABRAHAM Consultant-Legal .com Aid Clinics-IJM 95 DOLPHY DSOUZA Project Lead- Commonwealth Human Malad Maharashtra dolphy@humanrightsinitiati 9833884227 Mumbai Rights Initiative ve.org 96 ASHA SALIAN Counselor IJM MUMBAI Maharashtra [email protected] 9833397970 97 Km.SUNITA Research Scholar Faculty of Law University of Varanasi Uttar Pradesh [email protected] 8765110859 KUMARI Allahabad om 98 POOJA J Student Chennai Dr. Ambedkar Chengalpattu Tamil Nadu [email protected] 7339448114 Government Law College,

Pudupakkam 99 Mutharasan Politician MakkalNeedhiMaiam Virudhunagar Tamilnadu [email protected] 9791419882 m 100 R.RENUKA Student Auxilium College Vellore Vellore Tamil Nadu renukaragunathan1@gmail. 8754355504 com 101 AHELI BOSE STUDENT JADAVPUR UNIVERSITY NORTH 24 WEST [email protected] PARGANAS BENGAL 102 Dr.M.J.SATHISH Assistant Alagappa Government Arts Sivagangai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9943455485 KUMAR professor in College Business Administration 103 Ms. VAISHALI .T ASSISTANT SAVEETHA SCHOOL OF TAMIL NADU Chennai advocate.vaishunathan@g 9840519020 PROFESSOR OF LAW mail.com LAW 104 AtifArham Student St Xavier's Collegiate School Kolkata WEST [email protected] +919007073 BENGAL 307 105 ELISHA PAUL CATHLAB Sri Jayadeva Institute of Mysore Karnataka [email protected] 9886189772 TECHNICIAN Cardiovascular Sciences and Research 106 SREENATHA Assistant College of Sericulture, Chikkaballapu Karnataka [email protected] 9535548030 GOWDA M S Librarian Chintamani-563125 r m 107 GREBIAN Counselling Don Bosco college of South Goa Goa grebian.alemao@dbcegoa. 9823080652 ALEMAO Psychologist Engineering-Goa ac.in 108 Mrs.Helenshadian Assistant SDNB Vaishnav college for Chennai Tamilnadu [email protected] 7338706897 a professor women 109 KUMARAN ADVOCATE TAMILNADU DR. CHENNAI TAMILNADU kumarmeyyappan2007@g 9940409375 MEYYAPPAN S AMBEDKAR LAW mail.com UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF EXCELLENCE IN LAW 110 DEEPIKA.S Student Auxilium college Vellore Tamilnadu deepikasaravana19@gmail. 7338814645 com 111 JAOJIANLU Student Auxilium College Vellore Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9678723327 MERCY PHAOMEI Autonomous Vellore 112 KAREN Social worker J&H Chennai Tamilnadu karensangeethafinney@gm 9677134364 SANGEETHA ail.com FINNEY 113 DR. MUJTABA ASSISTANT AMERICAN UNIVERSITY KUWAIT KUWAIT [email protected] +965699025 MOMIN PROFESSOR - OF MIDDLE-EAST, KUWAIT 62

HRM 114 Thanigaivel L Research scholar MS university TiTirunelveli Tamilnadu [email protected] 9444364088 8 115 NAEESHA HALAI Student SVKM'S PRAVIN GANDHI Mumbai Maharashtra [email protected] +919833599 COLLEGE OF LAW 091 116 Dr.R.ASHA ASSISTANT ANNA ADARSH COLLEGE CHENNAI TAMILNADU [email protected] 9940312129 PROFESSOR FOR WOMEN 117 LAKSHMAIAH Secretary Angels in the Field Prakasam Andhra [email protected] 9494296927 JANUMALA Pradesh m 118 AMRIT KAUR HEAD ILED INTERNATIONAL JUSTICE MUMBAI MAHARASH [email protected] 7400433550 JAGDEV MISSION TRA 119 Dr.NANDKISHOR Assistant Athawale College of Social Bhandara Maharashtra [email protected] 9922585982 S.BHAGAT Professor Work,Bhandara om 120 G V AKSHAYA STUDENT SAVEETHA SCHOOL OF Chennai Tamil nadu [email protected] LAW 121 STANISLAUS Research Scholar Hindustan Institute of Kancheepura Tamilnadu thurinjipoondythanis@gmail 7338702149 AYYADURAI Technology and Science m .com 122 B.R.Shruthi Student Sivagamiammal college of Krishnagiri Tamilnadu [email protected] 9566698233 Raghunath arts and science 123 Linda Faculty NELC Blind School Coochbehar West Bengal [email protected] 9593965540 RatnaChhetri 124 OnkarPuri, Advisor Advisor (Disaster Advisory Services West India [email protected] 9999467289 (Disaster Management) Management) 125 VINITHA R Student Sacred heart college Tirupattur Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9344558394 126 Dr.G. SHUNMUGA Assistant ArbaMinch University SNNPR SNNPR [email protected] SUNDARAM Professor 127 G.JAYASRI Student Auxilium college Vellore Tamilnadu [email protected] 6381247852 128 G.S.NAGABHUSH Librarian Sri T.V.V.College of Tumakuru Karnataka [email protected] 9901690693 ANA Education. Madhugiri. 129 BURRA BHAVYA STUDENT ALLIANCE UNIVERSITY : WARANGAL TELANGAN. [email protected] 7032960631 SRI GOUD. (B.A.LL.B(Honrs)) BENGALURU. (URBAN) . 130 Dr.BONITA Assistant Holy Cross College Tiruchirapalli Tamil Nadu [email protected] 0975102359 LYNETTE Professor (Autonomous) Tiruchirapalli- m 6 COOPER 2 131 ANUSHKA STUDENT K. C. LAW COLLEGE MUMBAI MAHARASH [email protected]

MAHESH MORE TRA om 132 OnkarPuri, Advisor Advisor (Disaster Advisory Services West India [email protected] 9999467289 (Disaster Management) Management) 133 OnkarPuri, Advisor Advisor (Disaster Advisory Services West India [email protected] 9999467289 (Disaster Management) Management) 134 Dr. E. Assistant H. H. The Rajah's College Pudukkottai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9789781107 SELVARATHINAM Professor Pudukkottai 135 Hitendra Manohar Police Sub PalgharDist.Police , State Palghar Maharashtra [email protected] 9870599735 Vichare Inspector, Maharashtra 136 VIGNESHWARI C Case Worker at Department of Social Madurai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9566822481 One Stop Centre Welfare 137 DR. S. ASSOCIATE BHARATHIDASAN PUDUCHER PUDUCHER [email protected] 9443093966 VIJAYALAKSHMI PROFESSOR GOVERNMENT COLLEGE RY RY FOR WOMEN 138 S.SANDHIYA Student Auxilium college Vellore Tamilnadu [email protected] 8680033776 m 139 SUSHMA S Assistant Sri KanyakaParameswari Chennai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9841343537 CHAWLA professor arts and science College for women 140 TONGA TAMARA STUDENT AUXILIUM COLLEGE VELLORE TAMIL NADU [email protected] 8838340813 P 141 LINDA RATNA Asst. Professor Avlon institution Jaipaiguri West Bengal [email protected] 9593965540 CHETTRI 142 Dr. G. INDIRA Assistant Department of Law, Sri Chittoor Andhra [email protected] 9490050162 PRIYADARSINI Professor PadmavatiMahilaVisvavidyal Pradesh ayam,Tirupati 143 HEMANT SINGH Alumni Azim Premji University Lucknow Uttar Pradesh [email protected] 7238001645 BISHT n 144 GIRIDHARAN P STUDENT MANONMANIAM COIMBATOR Tamil Nadu [email protected] SUNDARANAR E UNIVERSITY 145 SANDRA K STUDENT BHARATA MATA SCHOOL ERNAKULAM KERALA [email protected] 9995081272 SANJAY OF LEGAL STUDIES 146 Mrs. KOSILEKHA ALUMINI, M.Sc YADAVA COLLEGE - TIRUNELVEL Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9047090413 L PHYSICS MADURAI. I

147 MANJU DANIEL COMMUNITY SAVERA TRAINING MUMBAI MAHARAST [email protected] 9422676227 DEVELOPMENT CENTER ASSOCIATION RA OFFICER 148 JOHN RAJKUMAR ASSISTANT TO MADRAS CHRISTIAN CHENGALPE TAMIL NADU [email protected] 9841748722 DEVANBOO BURSAR COLLEGE T 149 Haripriya R Law Student Bharata Mata School Of Ernakulam Kerala haripriyavaralakshmi@gmai 9544855303 Legal l.com Studies,Choondy,Aluva 150 P. VINODHINI Ph.D Research University of Madras Chennai TamilNadu [email protected] 9952903133 Scholar 151 Regina Mary Lead, IJM Chennai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9840967245 Administration 152 RAJ SP Lecturer MMM COLLEGE OF Tiruvallur Tamilnadu [email protected] 8939402438 HEALTH SCIENCES 153 AISHWARYA V HUMAN IJM BANGALORE KARNATAKA [email protected] 9986502596 RESOURCE ASSISTANT 154 EDLIN DOMINI.T STUDENT C.L. BAID METHA THIRUVALLU TAMIL NANU [email protected] 9940636223 COLLEGE OF PHARMACY VAR m 155 Tamara Tonga P Student Auxilium college Vellore Tamil Nadu [email protected] 8838340813 156 R.Manohar Executive Director CARE Centre for Amenities, Banglore City Karnataka [email protected] 0953503759 Rehabilitation and Education South 6 157 Regina Mary Lead, IJM Chennai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9840967245 Administration 158 DHANYA RANI R GUEST University Institute of Thiruvanthap Kerala [email protected] 0956730484 L LECTURER Technology PallickalVarkala uram 4 Kerala 159 DR SANKAR Professor University of kalyani Nadia West Bengal [email protected] 7003068065 NARAYAN SINHA 160 Regina Mary Lead, IJM Chennai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9840967245 Administration 161 Regina Mary Lead, IJM Chennai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9840967245 Administration 162 DHARANI.M STUDENT DR.AMBEDKAR THIRUVALLU TAMIL NADU [email protected] 6380577107 GOVERNMENT LAW R COLLEGE PUDUPAKKAM 163 M. PRIYA MARY Family counselor YWCA of Tirupur Tirupur Tamilnadu [email protected] 7598425660

164 PRABA M Case Worker at Department of Social Madurai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9488840712 One Stop Centre Welfare 165 RAHINI .R Student Dr. Ambedkar Government Chengalpattu Tamil Nadu [email protected] 7708458152 Law College 166 ALLEN DAVID Student St. Xavier's Collegiate Kolkata West Bengal allendavidsimon2003@gma 8697710866 SIMON School, Kolkata il.com 167 DR.T.GNANAVEL Assistant Government arts college for Chennai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9444551515 Professor Men(A) m 168 PROF. PAWAN ASST. PROF. & M S COLLEGE MOTIHARI EAST BIHAR [email protected] 9471228641 KUMAR HOD POL. B R A B U MUZAFFARPUR CHAMPARA SCIENCE BIHAR N 169 VELAYUTHAM. C, LIBRARIAN DIET, MUNANJIPATTI, TIRUNELVEL TAMIL NADU [email protected] 8903804039 M.Com,.M.L.I.Sc,. TIRUNELVELI - 627355. I M.Phil,. 170 Sunita CJ Social worker Maria Ward PRAYAGRAJ UP [email protected] 9794542051 ManavSashaktikaranSansth a 171 MARIYA S. Advocate International Justice Mission Borivali Maharashtra [email protected] +918779945 ALPHANSO 573 172 Shylaja Founder & Cinema Rendezvous Trust Chennai Thamiznaadu [email protected] 9444035141 Managing Trustee 173 Sunita CJ Social worker Maria Ward PRAYAGRAJ UP [email protected] 9794542051 ManavSashaktikaranSansth a 174 A.PRADEEPA Student Government law Villupuram Tamil nadu [email protected] 7397581467 college,villupuram 175 JOSHUA MARIO Student St Xaviers collegiate school South 24 WEST [email protected] 8240593412 SMITH parganas BENGAL m 176 Kelvin Symon Lead : Case International Justice Mission Mumbai Maharashtra [email protected] 9004613912 Management & Analysis 177 SUNIL BABURAO PSI CRIME POLICE THANE MAHARARA [email protected] 9870201963 CHAVANKE BRANCH SHTRA THANE..MAHAR ASHTRA. 178 SCOTTLYN Student ST. ALOYSIUS Dakshina Karnataka scottlynspillgreen27@gmail. 9481148558 SPILLGREEN AUTONOMOUS COLLEGE Kannada com 179 V. RENUKA Assistant DG Vasiahnav College Chennai TAMIL NADU [email protected] 9840393969

Professor 180 Dr M RAMKUMAR Assistant Kamarajar Government Arts Tenkasi Tamilnadu [email protected] 8883628101 Professor College Surandai 181 BRINDA Executive International Justice Mission Chennai Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9003082583 DAMODARAN Assistant 182 Dr. P. Assistant SRM IST Chengalpattu Tamilnadu [email protected] 9080741733 CHANDRASEKAR Professor 183 CHITRA PRASAD retired teacher shrishikshayatan school kolkata west bengal [email protected] 0974862998 m 8 184 DHANYA RANI R GUEST University Institute of Thiruvanthap Kerala [email protected] 0956730484 L LECTURER Technology PallickalVarkala uram 4 Kerala 185 ADITI PANDEY ASSISTANT ST. MARY'S CONVENT LUCKNOW Uttar Pradesh [email protected] 8799316123 TEACHER INTER COLLEGE 186 OnkarPuri, Advisor Advisor (Disaster Advisory Services West Delhi [email protected] 9999467289 (Disaster Management), Management) Advisory Services 187 NEELESH LAW STUDENT ST.ROCKS DEGREE MUMBAI Maharashtra [email protected] 9833835882 NARINDER COLLEGE OF LAW m ARORA 188 SETHULAKSHMI LAW STUDENT BSOLS IDUKKI KERALA [email protected] 7025207942 CS m 189 DNYANESHWARI Former Aftercare Former employee of Jeevan Palghar Maharashtra [email protected] 8237637883 H TANDY Manager Aadhar 190 ARUNDHATI Consultant UNDP Kamprup (M) Assam [email protected] YADAVA m 191 ARVIND Documentation District Disaster Sirmaur Himachal arvindchauhan.chauhan081 8219607760 CHAUHAN Coordinator Management Authority Pradesh @gmail.com Sirmaur (H.P) 192 VEERAPANDIYAN Student MS University Pudukottai Tamilnadu [email protected] 7530064714 .K 193 N THAVASELVI Case worker One stop centre Dindigul Tamilnadu thavaindian251296@gmail. 6383597482 com 194 S.ALAMELUMANG Assistant MANONMANIAM TIRUNELVEL TAMIL NADU [email protected] 9791873557 AI Professor SUNDARARNAR I UNIVERSITY 195 Dr. P. John Guest Lecturer Department of Sociology, Chennai Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9841510072 Rajadurai University of Madras,

Chepauk, Chennai - 600 005 196 RAJAN KUMAR Training and District Disaster Sirmour Himachal rajan.sharmanov1991@gm 9459779314 Capacity Building Management Authority, Pradesh ail.com Coordinator District Sirmour (HP) 197 NEELESH LAW STUDENT ST.ROCKS DEGREE MUMBAI Maharashtra [email protected] 9833835882 NARINDER COLLEGE OF LAW m ARORA 198 MANIKANDAN Student APA COLLEGE OF ARTS Tirunelveli Tamilnadu anishmanikandan01@gmail 6383267043 AND SCIENCE, .com TIRUNELVELI. 199 Ms. A. M.Phil (PUBLIC GOVERNMENT ARTS COIMBATOR TAMIL NADU logeswariarumugam17@g 8610913307 LOGESWARI ADMINISTRATIO COLLEGE E mail.com N) (AUTONOMOUS), COIMBATORE-18 200 RAJALAKSHMI. G Student Manonmaniumsundaranar Tirunelveli Tamilnadu [email protected] 9384318136 university 201 SATHYA J MSW student Auxilium college Thiruvannam Tamilnadu [email protected] 8056977633 alai m 202 AMUTHARANI Senior Counselor One Stop Centre Madurai Madurai Tamilnadu amutharanisocialworker@g 7448610060 mail.com 203 A.PRADEEPA Student Government law Villupuram Tamil nadu [email protected] 7397581467 college,villupuram 204 Sunita CJ Social worker Maria Ward Prayagraj U P [email protected] 9794542051 ManavSashaktikaranSansth a 205 MANOJ KUMAR Assistant Central University of Mahendergh Haryana [email protected] 9453123422 professor Haryana 206 AKSHAYA T.S 2 BA Roshninilaya Dakshinakann Karnataka akshayamanalithra@gmail. 9986021814 ada com 207 E.PADMA Assistant SCSVMV(Deemed to be Kanchipuram Tamilnadu [email protected] 9629480008 Professor - S(II) University) c.in 208 S.SANDHIYA Student Auxilium college Vellore Tamilnadu [email protected] m 209 Aheli Bose Student (Post University Of Calcutta Kolkata West Bengal [email protected] 7980695871 Graduation) 210 Dr.B.MADHANA Assistant Madras Christian College Chengalpet Tamil Nadu [email protected] 0944478814 REKHA Professor m 7

211 SHAIK REHANA RESEARCH YOGI VEMANA Ysr Kadapa [email protected] 9985093342 BANU SCHOLAR UNIVERSITY 212 Martha Student Auxilium College Vellore Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9150307236 RingbamjuanliuRu (Autonomous) angmei 213 SURAJ DAS Secretary Ujjjban Society Dakshin West Bengal [email protected] 9563001821 Dinajpur 214 BABITA SIMON Senior Co- IJM Kolkata West Bengal [email protected] 9073678890 ordinator 215 Sveta Jayaprakash Former student Ethiraj college for women Thiruvallur Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9840410035 om 216 P. PREMALATHA Centre One Stop Centre Madurai Tamil Nadu premapbs,@gmail.com 9486229149 Administrato 217 SCOTTLYN Student ST. ALOYSIUS Dakshin Karnataka scottlynspillgreen27@gmail. 9481148558 SPILLGREEN AUTONOMOUS COLLEGE Kannada com 218 Dr Y Subbarayudu Associate Yogi Vemana University Ysr Andhra shaikyogivemana123@gma 8328125644 Professor Pradesh il.com 219 K.NIRMAL Student Government law Villupuram Tamil nadu [email protected] +971529207 college,villupuram m 156 220 Dr.A.THANGA Professor cum Pannai college of Pharmacy Dindigul Tamilnadu thangathirupathy@rediffmai 0944262741 THIRUPATHI Principal l.com 7 221 Geraldine Sanjay DIRECTOR ABBA.YESHU.PAVITHRA/ Bangalore Karnataka [email protected] +919945792 Center for Holistic Healing 430 222 Dr. E. ENANALAP Assistant Manonmaniam Sundaranar Tirunelveli Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9789391780 PERIYAR Professor University c.in 223 SHWETA JUNIOR INDIAN COUNCIL OF SOUTH DELHI shwetaaaakashyap@gmail. 8377031239 KASHYAP RESEARCHER SOCIAL SCIENCES DELHI com RESEARCH 224 Shaik Chandini Research Scholar Lincoln University college Ysr Andhra [email protected] 8328125644 Malaysia Pradesh m 225 K.BALAJI Student Chennai Dr.Ambedkar Chennai Tamilnadu [email protected] 8300082502 Government Law College 226 Dr. Assistant Govt. College of Arts and Nagpur Maharashtra [email protected] 9423422568 KishorSukhadeoJa professor Science Aurangabad nbandhu 227 SANDEEP Secondment IJM International justice mission Pune Maharastra sandeep.asawale9@gmail. 9921203725 ASAWALE com 228 VEERAPANDIYAN Student MS University Pudukottai Tamilnadu [email protected] 7530064714

.K 229 VARGHESE team leader New Life community Vadodara Gujarat mohanvarghese.abraham@ +919849295 ABRAHAM gmail.com 426 230 THATCHAYANI. S Student Auxilium college Krishnagiri Tamilnadu [email protected] 9943696286 (Autonomous) vellore m 231 FERNANDA CJ Teacher Sada Sahay Mata High Prayagraj UP [email protected] 7054259502 School 232 M. TEACHER ZPHS KOTHA MOLGARA MAHABUBNA TELANGANA [email protected] 9000990075 VENKATESHWER GAR m 233 T. JOSEPH Coordinator St. Joseph's College Tiruchirappalli Tamilnadu [email protected] 8098975631 CHRISTU RAJA Autonomous 234 SACHIN TRIPATHI ASSISTANT SYMBIOSIS LAW SCHOOL, NAGPUR MAHARASH [email protected] 9372971007 PROFESSOR NAGPUR TRA du.in 235 Dr.VARUN Associate Tecnia Institute of Advanced Delhi Delhi varun.management@gmail. 9212230318 KUMAR Professor Studies, New Delhi com 236 PURUSHOTTAM DLTC Vasundhara Watershed Jalgaon Maharashtra [email protected] 0869844971 GANGARAM Management Agency, m 6 PATIL Maharashtra 237 Sethulakshmics Law student BSOLS Idukki Kerala [email protected] 0702520794 m 2 238 SAHELI GHOSH Student RANAGHAT DEBNATH NADIA WEST [email protected] +917865960 INSTITUTION FOR GIRLS' BENGAL 065 239 K. SUMATHRA case worker One stop centre Dindigul Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9488215547 240 SAHELI GHOSH Student RanaghatDebnath Nadia India [email protected] 7865960065 Institutions for Girls' 241 MICOSTEEN Research Madras Christian College, Chennai T.N [email protected] 9840967259 Scholar, Tambaram 242 Dr. HarshitaHarshu Assistant Trinity Institue of South West New Delhi [email protected] 9599800347 Professor Professional Studies Delhi m 243 Dr B Gangaiah Assistant Yogi Vemana University YSR Andhra shaikyogivemana123@gma 8985232897 Professor Pradesh il.com 244 LINDA RATNA FACULTY NELC BLIND SCHOOL COOCHBEH WEST [email protected] 9593965540 CHHETRI AR BENGAL 245 PANDI SELVI T IT STAFF ONE STOP CENTRE DINDIGUL TAMIL NADU [email protected] 8883881800 246 Vaibhav Moon Executive Director Udhhar Multipurpose Society NAGPUR Maharashtra [email protected] 9657060589 247 S.MariaPushpam Senior counselor OneStop Center Dindigul Tamilnadu [email protected] 8098595454 m

248 Dr.M.KAVITHA Assistant Guru Nanak College Chennai Tamil Nadu kavitha.m@gurunanakcolle +919840513 Professor (Autonomous),Chennai ge.edu.in 993 249 GEETA SINGH Library Amity University Lucknow Lucknow Uttar Pradesh [email protected] 9450410882 Professional 250 Dr.S.MANIKANDA Associate Guru Nanak College Chennai Tamil Nadu manikandan.s@gurunanakc 0988428409 N Professor (Autonomous),Chennai ollege.edu.in 2 251 Dr.MUKILAN Project Animedh Charitable Trust Madurai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9489865654 Coordinator 252 BEDA BIBHUTI RESEARCH RAVENSHAW UNIVERSITY CUTTACK ODISHA [email protected] 803285916 PATI SCHOLAR m 253 J.SUBHA Teacher Servite Matriculation school Tamilnadu Tamilnadu jeffreyjoseph.jjamescbse@ 9843705552 gmail.com 254 M.Aruldoss Family counselor Bosco Institute of Social Tirupathur Tamil nadu [email protected] 9894488517 work m 255 SANDHYA RANI Lecturer Govt Degree College Vizianagaram Andhra [email protected] 9294005343 BODDEPALLI Pradesh 256 G. JANCY RANI Centre Sakhi - One Stop Centre, Dindigul Tamil Nadu [email protected] 8754650535 Administrator Social Welfare Department 257 Dr.MUKILAN.T Project Animedh Charitable Trust Madurai Tamilnadu [email protected] 9489865654 Coordinator 258 JOE PRABU S. Director Don Bosco AnbuIllam Thiruvallur Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9968631479 259 ACHSAH JOHN Senior IJM Chennai TAMILNADU [email protected] Coordinator 260 YASH RAVINDRA Student St Rocks College of Law Mumbai MAHARASH [email protected] 9820530446 MAYEKAR TRA om 261 Grace Ashwini Sr. Aftercare International Justice Mission Bangalore Karnataka [email protected] 9513411194 Christopher Associate 262 T.JOSEPH Coordinator Extension Department- Triuchrappalli Tamilnadu [email protected] 8098844335 CHRISTU RAJA SHEPHERD 263 Seema Mohite President Prakash Sangli Maharashtra [email protected] 9594942229 ShikshanPrasarakSanstha m 264 MOSES ESLI BSW Madras christian college Sahibganj Jarkhand [email protected] 9952427390 FABRICIOUS 265 Kavitha Murugan IT ADMIN Department of Social Thoothukudi TAMIL NADU kavithamurugan1991@gma 9488756217 Welfare il.com 266 DR. PRASHANT Associate Institute of Science Nagpur NAGPUR MAHARASH [email protected] 0942215459 SHANKAR JAKHI Professor Botany TRA 9

267 SHAIK ABDUL RESEARCH YOGI VEMANA KADAPA ANDHRA [email protected] 0996678780 RAFI SCHOLAR UNIVERSITY PRADESH 5 268 V.PRIYADEVI caseworker one stop center Thoothukudi Tamilnadu [email protected] 9943772878 m 269 BANGMAYEE MPHIL SCHOLAR RAMADEVI WOMEN'S ODISHA ODISHA [email protected] 8112023816 PATI UNIVERSITY 270 GOMATHI R. Ph. D. Research University of Madras Chennai Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9941133603 Scholar 271 SweetyYunice Manager Help A Child of India Chennai Tamil Nadu [email protected] 9789920040 272 Dr.M.ANBUMANI Assistant Kamarajargovt Arts College, Thenkasi India [email protected] 9994265858 professor, Department of business administration, 273 SAMIKSHA MISS GOVERNMENT LAW RAIGHAR MAHARASH [email protected] 8452895023 DHAIRYADHAR COLLEGE TRA PATIL 274 REEYA SUSAN Assistant Mar Gregorios College of Thiruvananth KL [email protected] +918129916 JOHN Professor Law apuram 869 275 SATHYA.A Student Auxilium college vellore Tamilnadu [email protected] 6369478751 m 276 Dr. SHAIK lecturer Fatima college of health Andhra Andhra [email protected] 8328127093 BALKHIS BANU sciences Pradesh Pradesh m 277 Dr. R. ANTHONY ASST.PROFESS L.N.GOVT. COLLEGE, TURUVALLU TAMIL NADU [email protected] 8124471020 RAJ OR PONNERI, TN R 278 AMUTHARANI Case Worker One Stop Center Madurai Madurai Tamilnadu amutharanisocialworker@g 7448610060 mail.com 279 SARVESH Paralegal St Rock's Degree College of Mumbai Maharashtra sarvesh.patkar@viacom18. 9867283694 RAMCHANDRA Law com PATKAR 280 RATHEESH.M.S Architect GPTC ADOOR Kollam Kerala [email protected] 0091702596 3410 281 psrivastava8@lko. Library Amity University Lucknow Uttar Pradesh [email protected] 7800117699 amity.edu Professional u 282 Bhavya J B Student St. Aloysius degree college Kolar Karnataka [email protected] 7406015816 and center for post graduate om studies

283 ANAMIKA M Law Student Bharata Mata School of Ernakulam Kerala [email protected] 9656081780 SATHISH Legal Studies,Aluva,Kochi

VI. Webinar Flow National Institute of Disaster Management (NIDM), Ministry of Home Affairs, and Government of India in Collaboration with International Justice Mission Jointly organized a National Webinar on “Mental Well-being of the First Responders of COVID-19.

NIDM, MHA & IJMs jointly organized Webinar on Disaster and Human Trafficking- Dimensions, Challenges, & Responses began with Welcome address and Introduction by Commander Ashok VM Kumar, Regional Director, South Asia, International Justice Mission!

Saju Mathew, Regional President, South Asia, International Justice Mission delivered the Opening remarks for the webinar! He made 3 observations: Recognize the 1st responder: important to recognize the works of 1st responder, the true

25 heroes- the government officials, police, medical professionals, front line- put your life at risk to contain this crisis, truly heroic, IJM will support Government to mitigate this challenge, not just in India but in all their area present. Whenever there is crisis, the government bear the burden. Eyes of every citizen look up to govt for solutions. Strong and well ran government is the solution. Spoke on the theory of change. Strengthen the local justice system, law enforcement. Government has to care for their citizens to keep them safe. Human Trafficking undermines the safety of the citizens. Stop the trafficker to stop the Human Trafficking. Stop the trafficker to exploit the vulnerable. Strong Government and effective justice system are the vaccines for the virus named Human Trafficking. This will enable greater chance for citizens to thrive in freedom.

Major General Manoj Kumar Bindal, Executive Director, NIDM delivered the key-note address! He highlighted on the rise in trafficking whenever there is disaster and how these webinars are paving way to identify the issues by awareness creation. Common misconception is Human Trafficking is only in developing countries but Human Trafficking is everywhere. Countries are adjusting their priorities with covid around. Exploitation of more number of people is evident during this season. Children are high at risk while the school is closed in search of food and work. Traffickers need to be identified. Victims need to be identified, removed and to be provide care. It is important not to lose sight of rehabilitation opportunities available and which are already in place by law. Congratulated IJM, NIDM for organizing the webinar.

Dr. Ajinder, Assistant Professor, NIDM, moderating the webinar- introduced the speakers for the webinar!

Mr. V.V. Lakshminarayana, IPS, Former ADGP, Maharashtra spoke on Role of Law enforcement officials in combating Human Trafficking during disaster!He spoke on importance of effective Child protection unit by experts, Improvement in quality of investigation, effective supervision of cases through software for conviction rate to be higher. Awareness among the public need to be increased. Victim compensation to be effectively given and utilized, proper SOPs to be developed with victim centric approach. Need to tackle HT in Sociological and economical front. There needs to

27 be change in the thought process. Education plays a major role. Control of tip-off at various levels. Cross border entry system to be controlled. Re-victimization should not happen and it should be countered. Spoke on need for proper data/ research / tracking system. Lack of coordination between departments to be addressed and needs convergence. Rehabilitation to be holistic.

Ms. ChitraIyer, Founder partner, Space2grow spoke on the Overview on Disaster and Human Trafficking in India! Ms. Chitra mentioned that Trafficking is seen somewhere very far off but people should realize that it is at everyone’s’ door steps. Human Trafficking is happening next door and in our own community. Any kind of disaster will lead us to HT. Lack of social spaces for interaction among the adolescent –unable to talk freely and be aware of the things around them puts them in vulnerability. High demand+lack of education+gender bias+low awareness= high vulnerability. Social, physical and economical vulnerability increases results in HT and gender based violence. Focused thinking should happen among the stake holders what this pandemic has brought in relevance to HT to counter it. Shared the effects of Amphan cyclone: During a disaster, the trafficking happens at the community level. Everyone has to become resilient. Knowing that Human Trafficking is possible, the community has to build their resilience in much advance. Awareness at community level on being resilient. Leaders in the community became the protectors of their community members during disaster. check on the credibility of advertisements for employment. Touching the vulnerability is trafficker’s key to lure the victims. Focus on: care, protection, justice and prevention. Establish survivor collective. Training and capacity building of the collectives. Impacts: Lack of funds to pivot to relief, child marriage, debt bondage. Covid had increased the consequence in every area. Online exploitation had begun due to the pandemic situation. Pandemic had become a benefit to the traffickers. Highlighted on Reverse trafficking. Covid resulted in deep mistrust among the victims. Sudden spike in labor requirements going to result in exploitation.

Emphasized the crucial role of media. Ahead: recognize surge in trafficking, learn workers, victims, admin, and act based on ground realities. Training, Collaboration, Invest, Report, Speedy Justice delivery are key solutions.

Dr. Devasitham, Head, Strategic Development, International Justice Mission spoke on Convergence efforts to combat Human Trafficking during disaster- Best practice model. Dr. Devasitham's presentation highlighted: 98% of the victims stated there was a vulnerable situation converted by the traffickers for exploitation. Disaster created vulnerable situations. Commodities, Buyer, and seller are there in any trade so do in HT. Threw light on HT effects from Tsunami, Nepal earthquake, and Gaja cyclone. He presented the Best Practice Model: Convergence efforts to combat HT during the Kerala floods, highlighting creating safe communities with full awareness, capacity building, identification of vulnerable groups, organized vulnerable study, re- deployment to create awareness. Added that this model can be replicated, and it is the Vaccine to prevent HT. appreciated the complete efforts of Government officials of Kerala. He called for collaborative efforts to combat the crime of Human Trafficking.

Dr. Ajinder, Assistant Professor NIDM summarized the many learnings from the Webinar and thanked all the speakers and participants for this active participation.

Key Takeaways:

1. It is very important to recognize the works of 1st responder, the true heroes- the government officials, police, medical professionals, front line workers who put your life at risk to contain this crisis which is truly a heroic act! 2. Strengthened and effective local Government, justice system, and law enforcement will be the best solution to ensure safety to the vulnerable. 3. Stop the trafficker to stop the Human Trafficking. Stop the trafficker to exploit the vulnerable. This will enable greater chance for citizens to thrive in freedom with safety and protection. 4. Traffickers need to be identified and the Victims also need to be identified, removed and to be provided with needed care. It is important not to lose sight of rehabilitation opportunities available for the victims for restoration. 5. Implementation of effective Child protection unit with experts, improved quality of investigation, and effective supervision of cases through software will lead to just convictions. 6. Awareness among the public need to be increased. Victim compensation under the scheme need to be effectively given and utilized, critical SOPs needs to be developed with victim centric approach. 7. Need to tackle Human Trafficking in Sociological and economical front. There needs to be change in the thought process of every citizen & thus Education plays a major role. 8. Cross border entry system needs to be strictly monitored and controlled. Re- victimization should not happen and it should be countered/prevented. There is a high need for proper data/ research / tracking system on the subject. Lack of coordination between departments to be addressed and needs convergence forrehabilitation to be holistic. 9. Lack of social spaces for interaction among the adolescent –unable to talk freely and be aware of the things around them puts them in vulnerability. 10. Knowing that Human Trafficking is possible, the community has to build their resilience in much advance. Awareness should be at community level for

being resilient. Leaders in the community should become the protectors of their community members during disaster. 11. Focus on: care, protection, justice and prevention. Establish survivor collective. Training and capacity building of the collectives. Training the workers, Collaborate the non-profits, Investments on the vulnerable people, Strengthen the CBOs, Report avenues, Speedy Justice delivery are key solutions to combat Human Trafficking. 12. 98% of the victims stated there was a vulnerable situation converted by the traffickers for exploitation. Disaster created vulnerable situations. 13. Creating safe communities with full awareness, Capacity building of the responders, Identification of vulnerable groups, organized scientific vulnerable study, and re-deployment to create awareness is a best vaccine to combat Human Trafficking. A replicable available model.