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ONE HUNDRED FOURTH CONGRESS JANUARY 3, 1995 TO JANUARY 3, 1997

FIRST SESSION—January 4, 1995, 1 to January 3, 1996 SECOND SESSION—January 3, 1996, to October 4, 1996

VICE PRESIDENT OF THE —ALBERT A. GORE, JR., of PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—J. STROM THURMOND, 2 of SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—SHEILA P. BURKE, 3 of ; KELLY D. JOHNSTON, 4 of ; GARY L. SISCO, 5 of Tennessee SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—HOWARD O. GREENE, JR., 6 of Delaware; GREGORY S. CASEY, 7 of

SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—, 8 of CLERK OF THE HOUSE—ROBIN H. CARLE, 8 of Idaho SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—WILSON (BILL) LIVINGOOD, 8 of CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER 9—SCOTT M. FAULKNER, 10 of West ; JEFF TRANDAHL, 11 of South Dakota

ALABAMA Jon L. Kyl, Phoenix , Marysville SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES , West Sacramento Matt Salmon, Mesa John T. Doolittle, Rocklin Howell T. Heflin, Tescumbia Robert T. Matsui, Sacramento Richard C. Shelby, Tuscaloosa , Phoenix Bob Stump, Tolleson , Petaluma REPRESENTATIVES John Shadegg, Phoenix George Miller, Martinez , Mobile Jim Kolbe, Tucson , San Francisco , Enterprise J. D. Hayworth, Scottsfield Ronald V. Dellums, Oakland , Jacksonville Bill Baker, Danville , Jasper Richard W. Pombo, Tracy Bud Cramer, Huntsville SENATORS , San Mateo , Birmingham , Charleston Fortney , Hayward Earl F. Hilliard, Birmingham David H. Pryor, Little Rock Anna G. Eshoo, Atherton REPRESENTATIVES Norman Y. Mineta, 14 San Jose ALASKA Blanche M. Lambert, 12 Helena Tom Campbell, 15 Campbell SENATORS Ray Thornton, 13 Little Rock , San Jose Theodore F. Stevens, Girdwood , Bentonville , Carmel , Pine Bluff Frank H. Murkowski, Fairbanks Gary A. Condit, Ceres , Mariposa REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE CALIFORNIA Calvin M. Dooley, Visalia Don Young, Fort Yukon SENATORS , Bakersfield , San Francisco Andrea H. Seastrand, Shell Beach , Greenbrae , Simi Valley SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES Anthony C. Beilenson, Woodland Hills John S. McCain III, Phoenix , Windsor Howard P. (Buck) McKeon, Santa Clarita

1 By joint resolution (Pub. Law 103-395, 103rd Cong., 6 Elected January 4, 1995; resigned September 6, 1996. 12 Biographical information under Blanche L. Lincoln. 2nd sess.), the date of assembling the first session of the 7 Elected September 5, 1996. 13 Resigned January 1, 1997. One Hundred Fourth Congress was fixed for January 4, 8 Elected January 4, 1995. 14 Resigned October 10, 1995. 1995. 9 Authorized by House Resolution 6, 104th Congress, 15 Elected December 12, 1995, to fill vacancy caused by 2 Elected January 4, 1995. enacted January 4, 1995. resignation of Norman Y. Mineta, and became a member 3 10 Elected January 4, 1995; resigned June 7, 1995. Elected January 4, 1995; resigned November 22, 1996. of the House on December 15, 1995. 4 Elected June 8, 1995; resigned September 30, 1996. 11 Appointed acting Chief Administrative Officer Novem- 5 Elected October 1, 1996. ber 23, 1996.

[ 509 ] 510 Biographical Directory

CALIFORNIA—Continued Michael D. Crapo, Idaho Falls SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES—Continued Howard L. Berman, Mission Hills , Miami Lakes Carlos J. Moorhead, Glendale III, Cape Coral SENATORS , San Dimas REPRESENTATIVES , Makanda Henry A. Waxman, , Pensacola , , Los Angeles , Marianna REPRESENTATIVES Matthew G. Martinez, Monterey Park , Jacksonville Julian C. Dixon, Los Angeles Bobby L. Rush, Chicago , Jacksonville 20 Lucille Roybal-Allard, Los Angeles , Chicago Karen L. Thurman, Dunnellon 21 , Pico Rivera Jessie L. Jackson, Jr., Chicago , Los Angeles , Ocala William O. Lipinski, Chicago , 16 Rolling Hills John L. Mica, Winter Park Luis V. Gutierrez, Chicago Walter R. Tucker III, 17 Compton Bill McCollum, Orlando Michael Flanagan, Chicago Juanita Millender-McDonald, 18 Carson , Palm Harbor Henry J. Hyde, Wood Dale , Long Beach C. W. , St. Petersburg , Chicago , Fullerton , Tampa Philip M. Crane, Wauconda Jerry Lewis, Redlands Charles T. Canady, Lakeland Sidney R. Yates, Chicago Jay C. Kim, Diamond Bar Dan Miller, Bradenton John Edward Porter, Wilmette George E. Brown, Jr., Riverside Porter J. Goss, Sanibel , Morris , Corona , Palm Bay Jerry F. Costello, Belleville Sonny , Palm Springs , West Palm Beach Harris W. Fawell, Naperville , Huntington Beach , Miami J. , Yorkville Robert K. Dornan, Garden Grove Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, Dade County Thomas W. Ewing, Pontiac , Newport Beach Harry A. Johnston, Boynton Beach Donald Manzullo, Egan , Oceanside , Tamarac , Rock Island , Imperial Beach Lincoln Diaz-Balart, Miami Ray LaHood, Peoria , E. , Jr., Fort Lauderdale , Marion Randy (Duke) Cunningham, San Diego Alcee L. Hastings, Miramar Richard J. Durbin, Springfield Duncan Hunter, Alpine GEORGIA COLORADO SENATORS SENATORS SENATORS , Perry Richard G. Lugar, George Hanks Brown, Greeley , Ben Nighthorse Campbell, Ignacio Daniel R. Coats, Fort Wayne REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES , Savannah Patricia Schroeder, Denver Peter J. Visclosky, Merrillville David E. Skaggs, Boulder , Columbus , McDonough David M. McIntosh, Muncie Scott McInnis, Grand Junction Timothy J. Roemer, South Bend Wayne Allard, Loveland , Atlanta John Lewis, Atlanta , Fort Wayne Joel Hefley, Colorado Springs , Monticello Dan Schaefer, Lakewood Newt Gingrich, Marietta , Smyrna , Indianapolis Saxby Chambliss, Moultrie John T. Myers, Covington CONNECTICUT , Evansville SENATORS Nathan Deal, Lula Charlie Norwood, Evans Lee H. Hamilton, Nashville Christopher J. Dodd, East Haddam , Jr., Indianapolis Joseph I. Lieberman, New Haven Cynthia McKinney, Lithonia REPRESENTATIVES IOWA Barbara B. Kennelly, Hartford SENATORS SENATORS Sam Gejdenson, 19 Bozrah Rosa L. DeLauro, New Haven Daniel K. Inouye, Honolulu Charles E. Grassley, New Hartford Christopher Shays, Stamford Daniel K. Akaka, Honolulu , Cumming Gary A. Franks, Waterbury REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES Nancy L. Johnson, New Britain , Honolulu James A. Leach, Davenport Patsy T. Mink, Honolulu , Manchester DELAWARE Jim Lightfoot, Shenandoah SENATORS IDAHO Greg Ganske, Des Moines William V. Roth, Jr., Wilmington SENATORS Tom Latham, Alexander Joseph R. Biden, Jr., Wilmington Larry E. Craig, Payette REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Dirk Kempthorne, Boise Michael N. Castle, Wilmington REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS Helen Chenoweth, Boise Robert Dole, 22 Russell

16 Election unsuccessfully contested by Susan Brooks. 19 Election unsuccessfully contested by Ed Munster. 22 Resigned June 11, 1996, to focus efforts on his Presi- 17 Resigned December 15, 1995. 20 Resigned October 1, 1995. dential campaign. 18 Elected March 26, 1996, to fill vacancy caused by res- 21 Elected December 12, 1995, to fill vacancy caused by ignation of Walter R. Tucker III, and became a member resignation of Mel Reynolds, and became a member of of the House on April 16, 1996. the House on December 14, 1995. ONE HUNDRED FOURTH CONGRESS 511

Nancy L. Kassebaum, Wichita John F. Kerry, Boston , 23 Colby REPRESENTATIVES 24 SENATORS Sam D. Brownback, Topeka John W. Olver, Amherst REPRESENTATIVES Christopher (Kit) Bond, Mexico Richard E. Neal, Springfield John D. Ashcroft, Ballwin , Dodge City Peter I. Blute, Shrewsbury REPRESENTATIVES Sam Dale Brownback, 25 Topeka , Newton , 26 Topeka Martin T. Meehan, Lowell William (Bill) Clay, St. Louis , Overland Park Peter G. Torkildsen, Danvers James M. Talent, Chesterfield , Goddard Edward J. Markey, Malden Richard A. Gephardt, St. Louis , Lexington Joseph P. Kennedy II, Boston John Joseph Moakley, South Boston Karen McCarthy, Kansas City SENATORS Gerry E. Studds, Cohasset , Kansas City North Wendell H. Ford, Owensboro , Springfield Mitch McConnell, Louisville , 29 Cape Girardeau REPRESENTATIVES 30 SENATORS , Cape Girardeau Harold L. Volkmer, Hannibal Edward Whitfield, Hopkinsville , , South Shore , Auburn Hills Mike Ward, Louisville MONTANA REPRESENTATIVES , Southgate SENATORS , Menominee Harold Rogers, Somerset Max Baucus, Missoula Scotty Baesler, Lexington Peter Hoekstra, Holland Conrad Burns, Billings Vernon Ehlers, Grand Rapids , Midland REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE SENATORS James A. Barcia, Bay City Pat Williams, Helena J. Bennett Johnston, Jr., Shreveport , St. Joseph John B. Breaux, Crowley Nick Smith, Addison NEBRASKA REPRESENTATIVES Dick Chrysler, Brighton SENATORS , Metairie Dale E. Kildee, Flint J. James Exon, Lincoln William J. Jefferson, New Orleans David E. Bonior, Mount Clemens J. Robert Kerrey, Omaha , Bloomfield W. J. (Billy) Tauzin, Chackbay REPRESENTATIVES Cleo Fields, Baton Rouge Sander M. Levin, Royal Oak Jim McCrery, Shreveport Lynn Nancy Rivers, Ann Arbor Doug Bereuter, Lincoln Richard H. Baker, Baton Rouge , Jr., Detroit Jon Christensen, Omaha James A. Hayes, Lafayette Barbara-Rose Collins, Detroit Bill Barrett, Lexington John D. Dingell, Dearborn MAINE NEVADA SENATORS MINNESOTA SENATORS William S. Cohen, Bangor SENATORS Harry M. Reid, Searchlight Olympia J. Snowe, Auburn Paul D. Wellstone, Northfield Richard H. Bryan, Las Vegas REPRESENTATIVES Rod Grams, Ramsey REPRESENTATIVES James Longley, Falmouth REPRESENTATIVES John Ensign, Las Vegas John Elias Baldacci, Bangor Gilbert W. Gutknecht, Rochester Barbara F. Vucanovich, Reno MARYLAND David Minge, Montevideo Jim Ramstad, Minnetonka NEW HAMPSHIRE SENATORS Bruce F. Vento, St. Paul SENATORS Paul S. Sarbanes, Baltimore Martin Olav Sabo, Minneapolis Barbara A. Mikulski, Baltimore Robert C. Smith, Tuftonboro William Luther, Stillwater Judd A. Gregg, Greenfield REPRESENTATIVES Collin C. Peterson, Detroit Lakes Wayne T. Gilchrest, Kennedyville James L. Oberstar, Chisholm REPRESENTATIVES Robert Ehrlich, Jr., Timonium Bill Zeliff, Jackson Benjamin L. Cardin, Baltimore MISSISSIPPI Charles Bass, 31 Petersborough Albert R. Wynn, Largo SENATORS Steny H. Hoyer, Forestville , Jackson Roscoe G. Bartlett, Frederick SENATORS , 27 Baltimore C. , Pascagoula Elijah E. Cummings, 28 Baltimore REPRESENTATIVES , Montclair Constance A. Morella, Bethesda Roger Wicker, Tupelo Frank R. Lautenberg, Cliffside Park Bennie Thompson, Bolton REPRESENTATIVES MASSACHUSETTS G. V. (Sonny) Montgomery, Meridian Robert E. Andrews, Haddon Heights SENATORS Mike Parker, Brookhaven Frank LoBiondo, Vineland Edward M. Kennedy, Barnstable Gene Taylor, Bay St. Louis Jim Saxton, Mt. Holly

23 Appointed June 11, 1996, to fill vacancy caused by 26 Elected November 5, 1996, to fill vacancy caused by 29 Died June 22, 1996. resignation of Robert Dole. resignation of , but was unable to be 30 Elected November 5, 1996, to fill vacancy caused by 24 Elected November 5, 1996 to fill vacancy caused by sworn in as Congress was not in session. death of her husband Bill Emerson, but was unable to resignation of Robert Dole. He resigned his House seat 27 Resigned February 18, 1996. be sworn in as Congress was not in session. 28 on November 27, 1996, retroactive to November 7, 1996, Elected April 16, 1996, to fill vacancy caused by res- 31 Election unsuccessfully contested by Joseph Haas. which became the official start date for his Senate term. ignation of Kweisi Mfume, and became a member of the 25 Resigned November 27, 1996, to take Senate seat. House on April 25, 1996. 512 Biographical Directory

NEW JERSEY—Continued Duncan McLauchlin Faircloth, Clinton Robert W. Packwood, 33 Portland REPRESENTATIVES Ronald L. Wyden, 34 Portland REPRESENTATIVES—Continued Eva Clayton, Littleton REPRESENTATIVES Christopher H. Smith, Robbinsville David Funderburk, Buies Creek , Hillsboro Marge Roukema, Ridgewood Walter Jones, Jr., Farmville , Jr., Long Branch , Alfalfa Frederick Heineman, Raleigh 35 Bob Franks, New Providence , Portland Richard M. Burr, Winston-Salem 36 Bill Martini, Cedar Grove , Portland Howard Coble, Greensboro Peter A. DeFazio, Springfield Robert G. Torricelli, Englewood 32 Donald M. Payne, Newark Charlie Rose, Fayetteville , Gleneden Beach , Morristown W. G. (Bill) Hefner, Concord Dick Zimmer, Delaware Sue Myrick, Charlotte PENNSYLVANIA Cass Ballenger, Hickory Robert Menendez, Union City SENATORS Charles H. Taylor, Brevard Melvin Watt, Charlotte Arlen Specter, NEW MEXICO Richard J. Santorum, Mount Lebanon SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES Pete V. Domenici, Albuquerque NORTH DAKOTA Jeff Bingaman, Santa Fe SENATORS Thomas M. Foglietta, Philadelphia REPRESENTATIVES Kent Conrad, Bismarck Chaka Fattah, Philadelphia Steven H. Schiff, Albuquerque Byron L. Dorgan, Bismarck Robert A. Borski, Philadelphia Joe Skeen, Picacho REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Ron Klink, Jeannette , Santa Fe Earl Pomeroy, Valley City William F. Clinger, Jr., Warren Tim Holden, St. Clair Curt Weldon, Aston SENATORS SENATORS James C. Greenwood, Erwinna , Oneonta , Columbus Bud Shuster, Everett Alfonse M. D’Amato, Island Park Michael DeWine, Yellowsprings Joseph M. McDade, Clarks Summit REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES Paul E. Kanjorski, Nanticoke John P. Murtha, Johnstown , Quogue , Cincinnati Jon Fox, Elkins Park Rick A. Lazio, Brightwaters , Cincinnati William J. Coyne, Pittsburgh Peter T. King, Seaford Tony P. Hall, Dayton Paul McHale, Bethlehem Daniel Frisa, Westbury Michael G. Oxley, Findlay Robert S. Walker, East Petersburg Gary L. Ackerman, Queens Paul E. Gillmor, Old Fort George W. Gekas, Harrisburg Floyd H. Flake, Rosedale Frank Cremeans, Gallipolis Michael F. Doyle, Swissvale Thomas J. Manton, Sunnyside David L. Hobson, Springfield William F. Goodling, Jacobus Jerrold Nadler, New York John A. Boehner, West Chester Charles E. Schumer, Brooklyn and Frank Mascara, Charleroi , Toledo Queens Philip English, Erie Martin R. Hoke, Lakewood , Brooklyn Major R. Owens, Brooklyn , Shaker Heights John R. Kasich, Westerville RHODE ISLAND Nydia M. Vela´zquez, SENATORS , Staten Island and , Lorain Brooklyn Tom Sawyer, Akron Claiborne Pell, Newport Carolyn B. Maloney, New York City , Columbus John H. Chafee, Warwick Charles B. Rangel, New York , Navarre REPRESENTATIVES Jose´ E. Serrano, Bronx James A. Traficant, Jr., Poland Patrick J. Kennedy, Providence Eliot L. Engel, Bronx Robert W. Ney, Columbus Jack Reed, Cranston Nita M. Lowey, Harrison Steve LaTourette, Madison Village Sue Kelly, Katonah SOUTH CAROLINA Benjamin A. Gilman, Middletown OKLAHOMA SENATORS Michael R. McNulty, Green Island SENATORS Gerald B. H. Solomon, Glens Falls Don Nickles, Ponca City James Strom Thurmond, Aiken Sherwood L. Boehlert, New Hartford James M. Inhofe, Tulsa Ernest F. Hollings, Charleston John M. McHugh, Pierrepont Manor REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES James T. Walsh, Syracuse Steve Largent, Tulsa Mark Sanford, Charleston Maurice D. Hinchey, Saugerties Floyd Spence, Lexington , Williamsville Thomas A. Coburn, Muskogee Lindsey Graham, Seneca Louise M. Slaughter, Fairport Bill K. Brewster, Marietta John J. LaFalce, Tonawanda J. C. Watts, Norman Bob Inglis, Greenville , Hamburg Ernest J. Istook, Jr., Oklahoma City John M. Spratt, Jr., York , Corning Frank Lucas, Cheyenne James E. Clyburn, Columbia SOUTH DAKOTA SENATORS SENATORS SENATORS , Raleigh Mark O. Hatfield, Salem Larry Pressler, Humboldt

32 Election unsuccessfully contested by Robert Anderson. 34 Elected January 30, 1996, to fill vacancy caused by 36 Elected May 21, 1996, to fill vacancy caused by res- 33 Resigned October 1, 1995. resignation of Robert Packwood, and took his seat on Feb- ignation of Ron Wyden, and became a member of the ruary 6, 1996. House on May 30, 1996. 35 Resigned February 5, 1996, to take Senate seat. ONE HUNDRED FOURTH CONGRESS 513

Thomas A. Daschle, Aberdeen UTAH Robert E. Wise, Jr., Clendenin REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE SENATORS Nick J. Rahall II, Beckley Tim Johnson, Vermillion Orrin G. Hatch, Salt Lake City Robert Bennett, Salt Lake City TENNESSEE REPRESENTATIVES SENATORS SENATORS James V. Hansen, Farmington Herbert H. Kohl, Milwaukee , Nashville 38 Enid Waldholtz, Salt Lake City Russell D. Feingold, Middleton William H. Frist, Nashville Bill Orton, Provo REPRESENTATIVES REPRESENTATIVES James H. (Jimmy) Quillen, Kingsport VERMONT Mark Neumann, Janesville John J. Duncan, Jr., Knoxville SENATORS Scott L. Klug, Madison Zachary Paul Wamp, Chattanooga Patrick J. Leahy, Burlington Steven Gunderson, Osseo , Spring City James M. Jeffords, Shrewsbury Gerald D. Kleczka, Milwaukee , Nashville REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Thomas M. Barrett, Milwaukee , Murfreesboro Bernard Sanders, Burlington Thomas E. Petri, Fond du Lac , Henderson David R. Obey, Wausau John S. Tanner, Union City VIRGINIA , Appleton Harold E. Ford, Memphis SENATORS F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr., John W. Warner, Alexandria Menomonee Falls Charles S. Robb, McLean SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES , College Station Herbert H. Bateman, Newport News SENATORS Kathryn Ann Bailey Hutchison, Owen B. Pickett, Virginia Beach REPRESENTATIVES Robert C. (Bobby) Scott, Newport News Alan K. Simpson, Cody Craig L. Thomas, Casper Jim Chapman, Sulphur Springs Norman Sisisky, Petersburg Charles Wilson, 37 Lufkin Lewis F. Payne, Jr., Nellysford REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE , Dallas Robert W. (Bob) Goodlatte, Roanoke Barbara Cubin, Casper Ralph M. Hall, Rockwall Thomas J. Bliley, Jr., Richmond James P. Moran, Alexandria John Bryant, Dallas AMERICAN SAMOA , Ennis Rick Boucher, Abingdon , Frank R. Wolf, Vienna DELEGATE Thomas Davis III, Falls Church , Humble Eni F. H. Faleomavaega, Vailoatai, , Beaumont WASHINGTON Pago Pago , Austin SENATORS , Waco DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA , Fort Worth Thomas Slade Gorton, Jr., William Thornberry, Amarillo Patty Murray, Seattle DELEGATE , West Columbia REPRESENTATIVES Eleanor Holmes Norton, Washington, E. (Kika) de la Garza, McAllen Rick White, Bainbridge Island D.C. Ronald D. Coleman, El Paso Jack Metcalf, Langley Charles W. Stenholm, Avoca Linda Smith, Vancouver GUAM , Houston Doc Hastings, Pasco , Lubbock , Spokane DELEGATE Henry B. Gonzalez, Norman D. Dicks, Bremerton Robert A. Underwood, Yon˜ a Lamar S. Smith, San Antonio Jim McDermott, Seattle Jennifer Dunn, Bellevue Tom DeLay, Sugar Land PUERTO RICO , San Antonio Randy Tate, Puyallup Martin Frost, Dallas RESIDENT COMMISSIONER Kenneth E. Bentsen, Jr., Houston WEST VIRGINIA Carlos Romero-Barcelo´, San Juan , Lewisville SENATORS Solomon P. Ortiz, Corpus Christi Robert C. Byrd, Sophia VIRGIN ISLANDS , San Antonio John D. Rockefeller IV, Charleston , Houston REPRESENTATIVES DELEGATE , Dallas Alan B. Mollohan, Fairmont Victor Frazer, St. Thomas

37 Resigned October 9, 1996. 38 Biographical information under Enid Greene.