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This Community Profile is produced by Wawa`s Economic Development Corporation.
The information is collected from a variety of sources, and information is updated when new data becomes available.
For additional information, contact:
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION OF WAWA 96 Broadway Avenue Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705)-856-4419 Fax: (705)-856-2655 www.edcwawa.ca [email protected]
WAWA COMMUNITY PROFILE
01 – Welcome to Wawa 02 – Distance to Major Centres 03 – Demographics and Labour 04 – Selected Business Profiles 05 – Available Property 06 – Taxation 07 – Transportation 08 – Utilities 09 – Communications 10 – Government and Business Services 11 – Education 12 – Housing and Climate 13 – Emergency Services and Health 14 – Lifestyle and Recreation 15 – The Greater Wawa Region – Superior East
“In Wawa you are never more than 10 minutes from home, work, or play!”
01 –Welcome to Wawa
The Economic Development Corporation invites you to explore the advantages of locating your family and/or business in a beautiful Northern Ontario full- service community with many opportunities.
With a strategic geographical location in close proximity to an international border crossing to Michigan, USA; Wawa offers many unique advantages to businesses, including financial incentives, affordable housing, untapped natural resources and a bilingual and skilled labour force.
Wawa is located 225 kilometers north of Sault Ste. Marie along one of the top-ten drives in Canada that follows the breath-taking Lake Superior shoreline. Providing services to several communities in Northeastern Ontario, the Wawa Region covers 90,000 km2 (35,000 square miles) and encompasses 6,500 people living in: Chapleau, White River, Dubreuilville, and six First Nation communities including our close neighbor Michipicoten First Nation.
Wawa's major business sectors include: Gold Mining, Four-Season Tourism, Forestry, Retail and Personal Services. The community boasts a fully-serviced hospital, state-of-the-art communication infrastructure consisting of digital switching and fibre optics, land and buildings available for immediate development at a lower cost than many other towns, competitive wages, and a skilled and efficient workforce and access to many unique government funding programs available only to businesses that locate in Northern Ontario. Wawa also offers a unique competitive advantage to industries that can benefit from low-cost transportation by providing both rail and shipping services through Michipicoten Harbour on Lake Superior.
The Wawa Community Profile provides an overview of the superior quality of life, availability of skilled labour, affordable land and opportunities that exist in the community. Additional information is also available at www.edcwawa.ca or www.2ontario.ca. The EDC of Wawa welcomes all of your inquiries and questions. Please contact us anytime and enjoy your visit!
Economic Development Corporation of Wawa 705.856.4419 [email protected] www.edcwawa.ca
01 –Welcome to Wawa
History of Wawa The Michipicoten area has a long and rich history filled with times of prosperity and hardship that were influenced by the natural resources abundant in the area. Settlers have been attracted to the area for over 3,000 years beginning with the Anishnabwe people.
Aboriginal settlement occurred around the Michipicoten area in at least four locations and these settlements have been traced back as early as 1165 B.C.
Between 1617 and 1622 Etienne Brûlé became the first European to reach and travel the shores of Lake Superior. During this period Brûlé discovered and made contact with the Ojibway tribe living on the Michipicoten River. In Ojibway, Michipicoten means “Big Bluffs” or “the big bluffs there,” a reference to the very rugged coastline and large hills found along the shore and on the island about 40 km west of the river mouth. Due to Brûlé's explorations, the name and location of Michipicoten appeared on Samuel de Champlain's map of 1632 of explored areas of the New World. Michipicoten is one of the oldest original place names found on any map of Ontario.
The first fur trading post was built in 1725 on the south shore of the Michipicoten River where it merges with the Magpie River to flow into Lake Superior. The Michipicoten Post became the headquarters for the Hudson Bay Company from 1827 to 1887 and closed in 1895. Remains of the Post site can still be seen on the banks of the Michipicoten River.
Michipicoten First Nation On September 7, 1850 "Treaty No. 60" was negotiated and signed between the Honourable William Robinson on behalf of Queen Victoria and Chiefs Totomenai of the Michipicoten Ojibwas and Joseph Peau de Chats. The consequences of this historic document are that the Ojibwa Nation turned over all their lands from Batchawana Bay to Pigeon River (except three small reservations) to the Crown. Totomenai and his tribe were given four square miles at Gross Cap just north and west of Michipicoten Harbour. The Indians also were to receive "the sum of Two Thousand Pounds of good and lawful money to them in hand paid; and a further perpetual annuity of 500 Pounds, the same to be paid to the said Chiefs and tribes - not later than the first of August at the Hudson's Bay posts at Michipicoten and Fort William."
The Mission —‘The Michipicoten River Village’ The Hudson's Bay Co. contributed significantly to the growth of the Michipicoten area. Aboriginals originally living at the post relocated to a high bank across the Michipicoten River that came to be known as the Michipicoten Mission. The original development of the Mission was influenced by the location chosen for the first church in the area. European exploration of the Lake Superior frontier was quickly followed by adventurous Jesuit missionaries eager to establish contact with the native people. Established by the Jesuit Order, the Sainte Margaret- Mary Church is believed to have been the symbolic centre of the Mission since the early 1800's until 1980 when it was destroyed by fire. Though the church is gone, the Mission survives as a picturesque sister community of Wawa that has maintained its original image. This community has since been renamed to Michipicoten River Village.
01 –Welcome to Wawa
Logging Of all the communities in the Superior East Region, Wawa has had the least amount of historical participation in the logging industry. This includes a short-lived surge of lumbering along Lake Superior and major rivers in the area during the 19th Century. During the early 1900’s, timber was harvested and floated down the Agawa, Magpie, and Michipicoten River systems. The logs were gathered into huge booms at the mouths of the rivers and towed by tugs to the pulp mill in Sault Ste. Marie. Boom logs, steel pins and cables are still visible along the eastern Superior shoreline and river banks. The remnants of early logging camps can be found in isolated areas of both Pukuskwa National Park and Lake Superior Provincial Park on Mijinemungshing Lake.
Gold Mining The exploration and extraction of mineral resources have been ongoing activities in the Wawa area since the operation of primitive copper mines in the late 1600's. Short-lived copper and ore mining ventures occurred in the 1770's and unsuccessful mining exploits continued in spurts until 1897 when gold was discovered on the south shore of Wawa Lake ensuring Wawa's future as a mining town. Described as a miniature Klondike, the Wawa gold rush lasted until 1906. Wawa was surveyed and plotted into a town site in 1899 and was registered with the land office in Sault Ste. Marie as Wawa City. Wawa is an Ojibway word which is believed to mean "wild goose". This name was chosen for the town site because of the large flocks of Canada Geese that used Wawa Lake as a resting place during their annual migrations.
In the 1920's, a revitalized interest in the gold deposits near Wawa led to the discovery of new gold veins at Michipicoten. Gold mines that were operational during the first Wawa gold boom were redeveloped and in 1926, Grace Mine was re-opened and by 1932, Jubilee, Minto, Darwin, and Parkhill mines had begun operations. These four mines were the most successful of at least fifteen other gold mines that also commenced during this time. The gold mines led to the creation of short-lived communities directly adjacent to the mine sites that have now all disappeared.
Gold mining in Wawa has fluctuated experiencing peak production and profits in the late 1980's when Ontario became the largest gold producer in Canada. Due to the advent of a poor gold market in 1990s, the industry declined leaving only one gold mine remaining in operation, River Gold. Exploration in the area has recently increased.
Iron Ore Mining Gold mining led to the coincidental discovery of high quality iron ore in the area. Francis Hector Clergue and his newly formed Lake Superior Power Company began mining operations at Helen Mine and, from 1900-1918 Helen Mine was the largest producer of Iron Ore in Canada.
01 –Welcome to Wawa
The Helen Mine remained an open pit operation until 1950 and in 1960 the George W. MacLeod Mine went into production next to the Helen Mine. Throughout the nineties, Algoma Ore continued to be challenged by international markets and in December of 1997, Algoma Steel announced that they could no longer support the high cost of extracting low grade iron from Algoma Ore. Even though Wawa's mountain of iron ore still had more to give, operations were shut down in June of 1998, 100 years after iron was first discovered in this remote corner of Northern Algoma.
The Wawa Goose For many years Wawa's only links with the outside were by way of a steamboat service (until 1941), air (floatplane) and the Algoma Central Railway from Hawk Junction to Sault Ste. Marie. A Trans-Canada Highway became an obsession of the region for some 30 years. By 1930 a section of highway was constructed from Sault Ste. Marie to Montreal River. It eventually made its way to the Agawa River, sixty miles from Wawa, where it stopped and remained untouched until 1956 when a 12 mile extension was added. The rugged 60 miles of highway between Agawa and Wawa was finally completed in 1960. The "Gap", as it was aptly named, was the most expensive Ontario section of the Trans-Canada Highway.
Wawa's famous Goose was also unveiled at the official opening of the Trans-Canada Highway. Constructed as a fitting symbol of the area, the original Wawa Goose stood 27 feet high, 23 feet long and weighed 150,000 pounds. The statue sat at the junction of Highway 17 to White River and Highway 101 to Wawa and Chapleau in hopes of attracting people to stop and visit the area. In 1963, the original Goose was replaced by one a foot taller and 145,600 pounds lighter. It was constructed of rolled, cold steel from Algoma Steel and the base of the statue is surrounded by a hedge of hawthorn bushes transplanted from the old Hudson Bay Post on the Michipicoten River.
Tourism When Wawa opened its doors to Trans-Canada travelers, the community was permanently transformed. Motels, stores, service stations, parking areas, paved roads and other services were developed to facilitate Wawa's newest industry, tourism.
The tourist industry has since become a significant contributor to the prosperity and survival of the Wawa area. Its scenic location in the rugged landscape of Lake Superior's north shore and the abundance of unspoiled wilderness is a resource that offers unlimited opportunity for hunting, fishing and outdoor enjoyment.
02 – Distances to Major Centres
Location
The Municipality of Wawa is a Northern Ontario community of about 3,000 residents. It occupies a total land area of 420 square kilometers, including the communities of Wawa, Michipicoten River Village (Mission) and Michipicoten Harbour. It is located approximately 225 kilometres north of Sault Ste. Marie at the intersection of the Trans Canada Highway (Highway 17) and Highway 101. It stretches from the shores of Wawa Lake to the shores of Lake Superior with the Magpie and Michipicoten Rivers flowing through the community. Wawa is at the geographical centre of Ontario. It is accessible by water, air, land and rail.
Distances to Major Centers
CENTRE KILOMETERS MILES Sault Ste Marie (Ontario) 225 Km 139 Miles U.S. Entry 230 Km 142 Miles (Internationl Bridge) Sault Ste Marie (Michigan) 235 Km 145 Miles Thunder Bay 470 Km 292 Miles Sudbury 530 Km 329 Miles North Bay 655 Km 406 Miles Toronto 910 Km 565 Miles Ottawa 1015 Km 630 Miles Montreal 1215 Km 754 Miles Detroit (Michigan) 1255 Km 779 Miles
02 – Distances to Major Centres
03 – Demographics & Labour
Population Wawa, ON Population The population of Wawa has 6000 steadily decreased from 1986 through 2011. Between 2001 and 5000 2006, the population fell by over 4927 4874 4940 4743 4000 4480 23%. This substantial change in 4145 4145 Wawa’s population can be 3000 3668
Population 3204 attributed in part to the closure of 2975 an iron ore mine in 1998 and the 2000 downturn of the forestry sector. 1000
0 1966 1971 1976 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006 2011 Year
Source: Census Canada, 2012
Age Distribution Age Distribution
4500 The age distribution in Wawa is very similar to most communities 4000 in Ontario. The median age in 3500 Wawa in 2012 was 44.1 years of 3000 age. The population aged 64 and 2500 under has decreased over time. 2000
The only age segment showing Population 1500 an increase was the 65 and over 1000 category, which increased by 15% between 2006 and 2011. 500 There were 1,485 males in Wawa 0 1996 2001 2006 2011 in 2012 and 1,490 females with Year 83.5% of the total population Total 14 and Under 15-24 25-64 65+ being over the age of 15. Wawa’s population is slightly younger than surrounding towns. Source: Census Canada, 2012 03 – Demographics & Labour
Greater Wawa Regional Population
Greater Wawa’s regional population includes the communities of Chapleau, Dubreuilville, White River and Wawa and it stands at 6,333 based on 2012 Census data. The Greater Wawa area’s population is slightly larger when unorganized areas and First Nation communities within a ½ day’s drive are included and is estimated at closer to 7,000. The Greater Wawa Regional population has been decreasing since 1996 when the area’s forestry sector began its decline resulting in the loss of hundreds of jobs. The population is stabilizing as the mining sector job opportunities continue to increase.
Greater Wawa Regional Population
10000 9000 8000 Total 7000 Wawa 6000 5000 Chapleau 4000
Population White River 3000 Dubreuilvile 2000 1000 0 1996 2001 2006 2011 Year
Source: Census Canada, 2012
Education Levels
In 2006, the community of Wawa was on par with the province of Ontario for the number of persons to have obtained a post-secondary education. Wawa showed a higher number of persons with a college or other non-university diploma (22%).
It is also important to note that there is a higher concentration of tradespeople in Wawa and the Superior East region compared to the rest of Ontario which is highly indicative of the economic base of the community, Wawa: 12%; Ontario: 8%.
03 – Demographics & Labour
Labour Force – Highest Level of Schooling
2006 Percentage of Population
Wawa Highest Level of Schooling Total Male Female Wawa Ontario
Total population aged 15+ 2,600 1,320 1,275 2600 9,819,420 No certificate, diploma or degree 700 325 370 27% 22% High School Certificate or Equivalent 570 240 330 22% 27% Apprenticeship or Trades Certificate/Diploma 310 265 45 12% 8% College or other Non-University Diploma 585 290 300 22% 18% University Certificate – Below Bachelor Level 45 20 25 2% 4% University Certificate, Diploma or Degree 390 185 200 15% 21%
Total population aged 15-24 400 230 165 15% 17%
No certificate, diploma or degree 185 110 75 7% 7% High School Certificate or Equivalent 110 55 55 5% 6.4% Apprenticeship or Trades Certificate/Diploma 0 0 0 0% 0.4% College or other Non-University Diploma 60 45 15 2% 1.6% University Certificate – Below Bachelor Level 0 0 0 0% 0.4% University Certificate, Diploma or Degree 35 10 25 1% 1.2%
Total population aged 25-34 340 140 205 13% 16%
No certificate, diploma or degree 55 25 30 2% 1.3% High School Certificate or Equivalent 70 30 40 3.6% 4% Apprenticeship or Trades Certificate/Diploma 35 35 10 2% 1% College or other Non-University Diploma 110 35 80 3% 4% University Certificate – Below Bachelor Level 10 10 10 0.4% 0.7% University Certificate, Diploma or Degree 55 10 45 2% 5% Total population aged 35-64 1,460 755 705 56% 52% No certificate, diploma or degree 265 130 135 10% 7.8% High School Certificate or Equivalent 325 130 200 13% 13.2% Apprenticeship or Trades Certificate/Diploma 205 170 40 8% 5% College or other Non-University Diploma 360 170 190 14% 11% University Certificate – Below Bachelor Level 35 10 25 1% 2.5% University Certificate, Diploma or Degree 270 150 125 10% 12.5%
Source: Census Canada, 2006
03 – Demographics & Labour
Labour Force - Participation Rates
In comparison to the total population of Wawa, the Gross Labour Force numbers are relatively high, indicating a strong availability of labour and employable population. This number is also shown to have remained fairly consistent over time, suggesting a stable regeneration of employable persons. In 2012 the
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Gross Labour Force 2400 2390 2200 2250 2220 2200 2200 2160 2120 2100 1675 2030 (Total)
Labour Force 1310 1310 1200 1220 1200 1200 1200 1180 1150 1140 915 1090 (Males)
Gross Labour Force 1090 1090 1000 1030 1020 1000 1000 980 970 960 760 940 (Females)
Source: Superior East Community Futures Development Corporation 14 Ganley Street, Wawa ON P0S 1K0
By Occupation
The chart on the following page indicates that nearly half of Wawa’s labour force is employed in a trade or sales and service sector in both 2011 and 2012, reflecting the impact of the main industries in the area. Wawa has experienced an increase in its labour force in four of the ten occupational categories which include; Health, Social Sciences and Education, Art & Culture and Trades and Related occupations and it has maintained employment stability in Management and Business/Administration occupations. (2006 Census).
03 – Demographics & Labour
Wawa Occupations 2011 - 2012 2011 2012 NOC-S Description Jobs Jobs D2 Technical and related occupations in health 54 57 Occupations unique to forestry operations, mining, oil and gas extraction and fishing, I1 151 154 excluding labourers Stationary engineers, power station operators and electrical trades and H2 49 51 telecommunications occupations G9 Sales and service occupations, n.e.c. 160 162 H7 Transportation equipment operators and related workers, excluding labourers 33 34 G2 Retail salespersons and sales clerks 43 44 H4 Mechanics 77 78 F0 Professional occupations in art and culture 21 22 H5 Other trades, n.e.c. 20 21 X0 Unclassified 45 46 F1 Technical occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 35 36 H0 Contractors and supervisors in trades and transportation 29 30 G6 Occupations in protective services 51 52 D3 Assisting occupations in support of health services 28 29 A3 Other managers, n.e.c. 44 45 G3 Cashiers 43 44 A1 Specialist managers 23 24 H3 Machinists, metal forming, shaping and erecting occupations 35 36 B4 Clerical supervisors 12 12 C0 Professional occupations in natural and applied sciences 44 44 C1 Technical occupations related to natural and applied sciences 53 53 D0 Professional occupations in health 20 20 D1 Nurse supervisors and registered nurses 48 48 B5 Clerical occupations 134 134 G8 Child care and home support workers 14 14 Occupations in travel and accommodation, including attendants in recreation and G7 12 12 sport G4 Chefs and cooks 15 15 Wholesale, technical, insurance, real estate sales specialists, and retail, wholesale G1 11 11 and grain buyers G0 Sales and service supervisors 28 28 I2 Primary production labourers 20 20 B0 Professional occupations in business and finance 24 24 H1 Construction trades 27 27 E2 Paralegals, social services workers and occupations in education and religion, n.e.c. 40 40 B2 Secretaries 37 37 H6 Heavy equipment and crane operators, including drillers 22 22 B1 Finance and insurance administration occupations 16 16 B3 Administrative and regulatory occupations 33 33 H8 Trades helpers, construction and transportation labourers and related occupations 40 40 Judges, lawyers, psychologists, social workers, ministers of religion, and policy and E0 40 40 program officers A0 Senior management occupations <10 <10 I0 Occupations unique to agriculture, excluding labourers <10 <10 03 – Demographics & Labour
J2 Assemblers in manufacturing <10 <10 G5 Occupations in food and beverage service 18 17 J0 Supervisors in manufacturing <10 <10 A2 Managers in retail trade, food and accommodation services 48 47 J3 Labourers in processing, manufacturing and utilities 14 13 E1 Teachers and professors 74 73 J1 Machine operators in manufacturing 44 42 Total 1,847 1,862
Source: Employees & Self-Employed - EMSI 2012.4
Labour Force by Industry
The primary industries in Wawa and surrounding area include mining, tourism and regional services such as retail, health and education. Industries in the service sector have continued to grow while jobs in the primary manufacturing and forestry sector have declined in recent years. Gold mining and ore extraction in the area is strong.
2011-2012 Wawa Industry Comparison
NAICS 2011 2012 Description Code Jobs Jobs 21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 208 215 44-45 Retail trade 229 232 81 Other services (except public administration) 111 114 62 Health care and social assistance 242 245 91 Public administration 274 276 53 Real estate and rental and leasing 26 27 22 Utilities 26 27 41 Wholesale trade 27 28 52 Finance and insurance 40 41 51 Information and cultural industries 16 17 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation 56 74 75 services X0 Unclassified 45 46 71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 41 42 48-49 Transportation and warehousing 31 31 54 Professional, scientific and technical services 11 11 23 Construction 128 128 55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 24 24 61 Educational services 114 113 31-33 Manufacturing 73 71 72 Accommodation and food services 106 100 Total 1,847 1,862
03 – Demographics & Labour
Source: Employees & Self-Employed - EMSI 2012.4
Regular Employment Insurance Claims
The table below compares the number of Wawa’s Monthly Regular Employment Insurance Claims to the Regional Employment Insurance Rate. The Northern Ontario Region is known as Region 38.
Beginning in mid-2006, both the number of employment insurance claims and the employment insurance rate for Region 38 has continually increased. The steady increase can be attributed to the closure of many natural resources and manufacturing based businesses including; ForestCare (Jan. 2007), Domtar Forest Products (June 2007), Dubreuil Forest Products (Nov. 2007), and Weyerhaeuser Wawa (January 2008).
In May 2008, the number of Employment Insurance Claims in Region 38 started to reduce as a result of claims lapsing, people securing other means of employment, or going back to school for training, and the out-migration of people in order to secure full time employment in other communities.
03 – Demographics & Labour
Month 2006 2007 2008 2009
# EI Claims Region 38 # EI Claims in Region 38 # EI Claims Region 38 #EI Claims Region 38 in Wawa (%) Wawa (%) in Wawa (%) in Wawa (%) January 120 9.5% 168 10.6% 229 10.9% N/A 10.5% February 123 9.9% 170 10.6% 233 10.9% N/A 10.5% March 145 9.7% 179 11.0% 200 10.7% N/A 10.4% April 138 9.9% 166 11.0% 180 10.7% N/A 10.9% May 120 9.9% 133 10.8% 149 10.7% N/A 12.4% June 103 10.3% 121 10.4% 126 10.4% N/A 13.6% July 106 10.2% 160 10.4% 133 10.1% N/A 13.3% August 108 10.2% 155 10.3% 136 10.4% N/A 12.3% September 108 10.5% 135 10.2% 112 10.4% N/A 12.2% October 111 10.7% 117 10.0% 100 10.3% N/A 12.9% November 132 10.8% 168 9.9% 111 10.1% N/A 13.5% December 149 10.7% 129 10.4% 146 10.3% N/A 12.9%
Source: www.hrsdc.gc.ca Underemployment Rate
Traditionally, the term underemployment is defined as a person who is currently employed but normally in a sector that is does not allow the individual to utilize their skills to the maximum of their ability, i.e. a medical doctor who is employed as a taxicab driver. Another example of underemployment are employees who are employed in part-time positions who could and/or would prefer to be employed in full time positions but are unable to secure full time employment.
In 2006, according to the Statistics Canada Census Wawa’s underemployment rate can be defined by taking the total number of persons employed in the service, retail and tourism sectors divided by the total labour force as generally these sectors only provide individuals with part-time employment. In 2006, Wawa had a high underemployment rate, which is ideal for industries looking for a large number of people willing to provide training opportunities, i.e. Call Centres, Manufacturing industries etc.
UNDEREMPLOYMENT RATE
= SERVICE + RETAIL + TOURISM TOTAL LABOUR FORCE
= 938 1862
=50.37%
Year: 2012 03 – Demographics & Labour
Greater Wawa Ontario Works Caseloads (Social Assistance)
As of July 2012, 137 persons were registered to receive social assistance support in the Greater Wawa Region (www.adsab.on.ca ).
From January 2007 through May 2009 the Ontario Works Caseload for Wawa and area experienced an increase. This was attributed to the closure of several forestry operations and mills in the region and associated loss of jobs.
Ontario Works Caseload - Wawa 120
100
No. of Claims 80 2008
No. of Claims 2009 60 No. of Claims 2010
40 Number of Claims
20
0
Month
Source: www.adsab.on.ca
03 – Demographics & Labour
Caseload - January 2007 to January 2009
The following chart displays a summary of the Ontario Works Caseload for three years, from January 2007 through June 2010. June 2009 had the highest number of cases recorded during the specified time period and January 2007 had the lowest number of cases. The median number of cases for the three year period was 94.5.
Case Categories Month
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 17 18 19 22 Total
January 2007 29 1 0 6 21 8 0 2 3 0 0 2 0 72
June 2007 34 2 1 4 26 8 0 2 3 2 0 3 0 85
January 2008 31 3 5 11 28 7 0 0 4 5 0 5 0 99
June 2008 26 2 1 4 28 10 0 0 3 2 0 4 0 80
January 2009 33 7 0 6 32 7 0 0 3 7 0 5 0 100
June 2009 52 6 0 8 26 7 1 1 1 1 0 6 0 109
January 2010 35 11 0 8 18 5 0 0 2 6 0 5 0 90
June 2010 44 9 0 6 27 5 0 2 2 8 0 4 0 107
Source: www.adsab.on.ca Ontario Works Case Categories – Legend
01 – inability to find work 02 – inability to find work EI exhausted 03 – pending first pay 04 – waiting on Employment Insurance 05 – sole support parent 06 – temporarily unemployable 07 – long term unemployable 08 – attending educational institution 10 – child requiring temporary care 17 – transient 18 – client or spouse fully employed 19 – awaiting on W.S.I.B. or other insurance benefit 22 – over 60 years of age Wage Rates by Occupation
The following estimated wage rates are taken from EI claims in the Sault Ste. Marie Area Labour Market, which includes Wawa. They were prepared by the Ontario Labour Market Information Service of Human Resources and Skills Development Canada. Ontario’s General minimum wage was increased to $10.25 per hour, and students under 18 were raised to $9.60 per hour in March 2010. Average wage rates in the Wawa area are among the lowest in Ontario.
03 – Demographics & Labour
Administrative / Management
Thunder Bay Toronto NOC Occupational Title YR Wawa Average YR YR Average Average
0621 Retail Trade Managers 07 $13.90 06 $14.35 09 $14.05
0631 Restaurant and Food Service Managers 07 $12.80 06 $15.35 09 $12.55
0114 Other Admin. Service Managers 05 $18.20 06 $23.90 09 $21.55
Administrative Staff
1111 Financial Auditors and Accountants 06 $19.40 06 $25.65 07 $30.96
1221 Administrative Officers 07 $16.25 06 $18.23 09 $18.00
1231 Bookkeepers 07 $14.40 06 $15.65 09 $15.85
1241 Secretaries (Except Legal and Medical) 06 $18.85 06 $17.95 09 $18.55
1411 General Office Clerks 07 $14.60 06 $16.05 09 N/A
Accounting, Administrative and Related 1431 07 $17.20 06 $17.70 09 $15.45 Clerks
Customer Service 1433 07 $14.20 06 $12.85 09 $14.10 Representative – Financial Services
1453 Customer Service, Information, Clerks 07 $10.65 06 $11.25 09 $13.80
1471 Shippers and Receivers 07 $12.15 06 $18.55 09 $12.60
1472 Storekeepers and Parts Clerks 07 $16.00 06 $18.10 09 $12.10
Natural and Applied Sciences
Thunder Bay Toronto NOC YR Wawa Average YR YR Occupational Title Average Average
2122 Forestry Professional 06 $24.75 06 $26.70 N/A N/A
2223 Forestry Technologists and Technicians 07 $22.15 06 $21.05 N/A N/A
2241 Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technologist and Technicians 07 $23.45 07 $27.45 09 $16.70
Health
Thunder Bay Toronto Occupational Title Wawa Average NOC YR YR Average YR Average
3152 Registered Nurses (General) 07 $31.60 09 $30.55 09 $29.55
3233 Registered Practical Nurses (General) 07 $21.50 09 $22.25 09 $20.65
3413 Nurse Aides and Patient Service Associates 07 $16.65 09 $16.55 09 $15.40
3414 Other Assisting Health Occupations 07 $16.25 09 $14.70 09 $13.85
Source: Census Canada 2006 04 – Selected Business Profiles
Wawa Businesses - Profiles
Wesdome Gold Mines Ltd. has been producing gold since 1987 The Wawa Wesdome Operation includes the 100% owned Eagle River mine, Mill and newly developed Mishi Pit which is located about 100 kilometres west and north of Wawa, as well as an Assay Lab in downtown Wawa. Wesdome operates an administrative office in Wawa. Wesdome Gold Mines Ltd. operation is one of Wawa’s major employers with 225 employees, as of July 2012. Wesdome Gold Mines Ltd. 93 Mission Rd, P.O. Box 1520 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2718 Fax: (705) 856-7173 Website: www.wesdome.com
Watson’s Algoma Vacations Ltd. is one of Wawa’s longest running businesses. Established in 1946 by Richard Watson Sr., the original beginnings for Watson’s Algoma Vacations Ltd. included only a rustic three room cabin on 24 acres of land on the north shore of Kabinakagami (Kaby) Lake.
Pine Portage Lodge offers its guests a 6,000 sq. ft. Main Lodge and 13 guest cabins of various sizes, providing accommodations for up to 100 at this remote fly in resort. A second site, Kaby Lodge, was opened in the 1982 and has 6 guest cabins able to accommodate approximately 42 guests.
Betty McGie, CEO Watson’s Algoma Vacations Ltd 11 Mission Road Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-222 Website: www.fishthefinest.com
TB!S - The Bargain Shop originated as the Canadian division of the Woolworth’s retail chain, which started doing business in Canada in the 1920’s. In the Late 1990’s, TB!S became a Canadian private company. The Bargain Shop opened in Wawa in 2009.
Wawa Manager 60 Broadway Avenue Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-1807 www.thebargainshop.com
04 – Selected Business Profiles
Naturally Superior Adventures is situated on a scenic peninsula (Former Island) on Lake Superior in Wawa.
For over ten years, Naturally Superior Adventures has been providing weekend kayak getaways, instructional programs, equipment rental, trip guiding services and accommodations in either their lodge style rooms or beach campsite. NSA has available 50 sea kayaks, surf kayaks, tandem canoes and a 36 ft. Voyageur Canoe for rent. Naturally Superior Adventures also offers personal growth retreats, landscape painting and photography workshops led by experts in each field to take advantage of the ever changing moods of Lake Superior. Naturally Superior Adventures was recently rated among the world’s top ten sea kayaking outfitters by National Geographic Adventure Magazine.
David Wells, Naturally Superior Adventures Lake Superior, R.R #1 Wawa, ON P0S1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2939 Website: www.naturallysuperior.com
J. Provost Contracting Ltd.
J. Provost Contracting in Wawa, Ontario, has been in operation for 25 years and currently employs 40 people. J. Provost secured the highway maintenance contract from Transfield in 2012 for the highways between Hornepayne to Wawa to Blind River and areas in between. This contract resulted in an influx of new equipment and employees to the company. J. Provost has a Hot Mix Asphalt Plant and all necessary asphalt paving equipment to service all needs from driveways to highways. In addition, the Company also has all the equipment necessary to complete any concrete work desired. J. Provost Contracting also has a wide range of excavators from mini 4 tonne excavators to large 40 tonne excavators and a number of attachments such as ditching buckets, brush cutters, and hydraulic breakers. J. Provost also have a number of loaders, dozers, graders, tri-axle dump trucks, and highway plowing units and is also equipped with the latest surveying equipment which gives them the ability to layout projects and survey as-constructed details.
J. Provost Contracting Ltd. HWY 17N, PO BOX 1518 WAWA, ON P0S 1K0 705-856-4513 www.jprovost.ca
04 – Selected Business Profiles
Richmont Mines Inc. Island Gold Mine and Mill
On January 1, 2005, Richmont Mines became operator of the Island Gold Mine and Mill outside Dubreuilville, about 100 kilometers outside Wawa. The mine began commercial production on October 1, 2007. Richmont acquired Patricia Mining’s 45% interest in December 2008, becoming 100% owner of the property and operations. Richmont Mines Inc. Rouyn-Noranda, Quebec CANADA Tel: 819-797-2465 Email: [email protected]
Tim Hortons Ltd. was founded in 1964 in Hamilton, Ontario. In December 2006, the Tim Horton’s - Wawa location officially opened its doors.
Since its opening in December 2006, Tim Horton’s Wawa has proudly supported many local initiatives such as; Timbits Minor Sports Program, Community Clean Up and the Smile Cookie Program. Perry & Norma Kauk 92 Mission Road Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-8467 www.timhortons.com
Young’s General Store is one stop you can’t miss when entering the community of Wawa. Young’s is one of the most talked about tourist spots on the Trans-Canada Highway. They provide hunting & fishing licenses, export permits, full bait & tackle supplies, gas bar, giftware, fudge, souvenirs, summer sausage made on site, and ice-cream, etc.
Although Young’s is only open for the summer and fall season, it is a big hot spot for the community and tourists to visit. Joe Young 111 Mission Road Wawa, Ontario P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2626 www.youngsgeneralstore.com
For a profile of any other business, call the EDC at (705) 856-4419 or email [email protected] 05 – Available Property
Commercial, Industrial & Business Property
The community of Wawa has an abundance of available property that can be tailored to fit any business need whether vacant industrial land is required or vacant buildings. A variety of shovel ready property is available including crown land, private land and serviced industrial lots. All properties and business opportunities are listed on a database and map which can be viewed at: http://www.edcwawa.ca/available-land/
Michipicoten Industrial Park
A 40 acre industrial park is located at the entrance of Wawa, Ontario. The Municipality owns this park on the Trans Canada Highway (Hwy. 17) which is made up of 34 lots serviced with Municipal Water. Each lot available for purchase ranges between 0.4 hectares (1 acre) and 2.9 hectares (7 acres) in size. The purchase price is very negotiable and financing terms are available. Lot size can be customized to suit the needs of the purchaser.
Municipality of Wawa EDC of Wawa, (705) 856-2244 ext. 223 (705) 856-4419 [email protected] [email protected]
Essar Steel - Algoma There are several properties for sale which are owned by Essar Steel Algoma and located within the town’s limits. Some of the properties are zoned heavy industrial and are adjacent to Highway 17. ESSAR Steel Algoma's Head Office Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada Ph: 1-705-945-2351
05 – Available Property
Ontario Crown Lands There are a variety of property owned by the Ontario Government that surrounds Wawa and can be used for development.
Please contact the Ministry of Natural Resources at (705) 856-2396 for information.
For up-to-date information on Commercial Business Opportunities see www.edcwawa.ca
Michipicoten Harbour Wawa is home to a natural deep sea harbour. The facility was used extensively by Algoma Ore to ship iron to market for many years, but was sold to a private company in the late 1990s. The wharf area is approximately 1,500 feet long and 300 feet wide. Up to one-third of the wharf area may become available for commercial use. The existing dock is a wooden faced heavy timber structure which is 8 feet above datum and there is a trucking corridor to the dock. The water depth of the harbour facility is 22 ½ feet. Industrial sites are available.
Bruce Staines, P.Eng. Michipicoten Harbour Wawa ON P0S 1K0 P.O. Box 3 Phone: (705) 856-0606
05 – Available Property
Municipality of Wawa – Business License and Permits A Business License is required to operate certain businesses in the Municipality of Wawa. In addition, other permits may be required. A copy of the Wawa Business License and other municipal forms can be accessed on-line at:
http://www.wawa.cc/township/township.aspx?ID=433
For information about Municipal Fees and Permits contact
Paul Parisé, C.B.C.O. Chief Building Official Property Standards Officer 40 Broadway Avenue Municipality of Wawa Phone (705) 856-2244 ext. 228
Email: [email protected]
BIZPAL - List of Provincial and Municipal Permits By Business Type
Why Use BizPaL and search starting a business in Wawa by type of business:
• It's free - Search for the permits and licences you may need to start or grow your business. • Save time and money — Spend less time searching for information and more time building your business. • Improve business planning — Know which permits and licences are needed so that you get it right the first time. • Get answers — Available 24/7 to help you navigate government requirements specific to your business type.
06 - Taxation
Wawa Taxation Rates - 2012 For information on Municipal Tax Rates, contact: Doreen Pavlic Municipality of Wawa (705) 856-2244 ext. 223
06 - Taxation
Ontario – Taxation Rates - A Highly Competitive Tax Environment
Ontario’s tax programs provide a big boost for business, helping them thrive and driving investments in innovation. When you bring your business to Ontario, you enjoy the advantages of:
• Corporate income tax (CIT, provincial and federal combined) that’s lower than the average of G8 and G20 countries and lower than the average federal-state CIT rate in the United States. • Employer payroll tax rates (total of pension, health and unemployment) that are among the lowest of the G7 countries. • Personal income tax rates for people earning $60,000 that are comparable to rates in the U.S., Japan and France, and considerably lower than rates in Ireland, Italy and Germany. • Harmonized sales tax (HST), which cuts tax compliance costs, gives companies credit for sales tax they pay on various purchases and capital investments, and reduce layers of taxes buried in supplier prices. • Ontario’s R&D Tax Program, which can reduce the after-tax cost of every $100 spent in R&D to between $55 and $37, when combined with federal R&D tax incentives. • Relief from capital taxes – an aggregate annual tax burden of about $1.6 billion –which were eliminated in July 2010. • Apprenticeship Training Tax Credits, which can earn employers up to $40,000 in tax credits for every apprentice they train. • Co-operative Education Tax Credit, which gives businesses up to $3,000 in tax credits for every student they hire as part of a co-op program.
Ontario - Low Labour Costs
Companies in Ontario save on mandatory contributions to pension, health and unemployment insurance. Thanks to publicly funded health care, common employer-sponsored benefits in Ontario are approximately one-third of U.S. costs. In Ontario, a typical company with close to 100 employees pays about US$259,000 per year for employee health care, compared to US$783,000 in the U.S. Labour costs on a national level also compare favourably against costs in other countries.
Source: Ontario Ministry of Finance, Ontario Economic Accounts, Second Quarter of 2011.
06 - Taxation
Ontario Harmonized Sale Tax (HST – formerly PST and GST)
The Harmonized Sales Tax is a 13 percent tax rate that was effective July 2010. The tax is a combination of the 5 percent GST and the 8 percent PST and is remitted to the Federal Government by businesses grossing more than $30,000 per year. HST is not charged on every purchase, such as on basic groceries, prescription drugs and child care.
To learn more: http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/tx/bsnss/tpcs/gst-tps/menu-eng.html
Ontario Retail Sales Tax (RST)
On July 1, 2010, the Retail Sales Tax (RST) was replaced by the Harmonized Sales Tax (HST). The provincial portion of the HST is eight per cent and the federal portion is five per cent, for a combined HST rate of 13 per cent. The Canada Revenue Agency administers the HST. For answers to your HST questions and for more information, visit www.cra.gc.ca/gsthst or call 1 800 959-5525.
RST continues to apply to: taxable insurance premiums and private sales of specified vehicles from a person who is not a GST/HST registrant.
Ontario Data and Statistics (Invest Ontario)
Valuable information, detailed statistics and current data drawn from provincial, national and international sources - here's where you will find answers about doing business in Ontario.
http://www.sse.gov.on.ca/medt/investinontario/en/Pages/default.aspx
07 - Transportation
Highway Access
Wawa is located 225 km north of Sault Ste. Marie and 470 kilometres east of Thunder Bay, along side the Trans-Canada King’s Highway (Highway 17).
Neighbouring communities are:
• Hawk Junction (15km) off Highway 101, • Dubreuilville (80km) on Highway 519, • White River (90km) on Highway 17, • Chapleau (150km) off Highway 101.
Rail Access
The Algoma Central Railway (ACR) operates regular Passenger Service between their depot in Sault Ste. Marie and the northern terminus, 296 miles away in Hearst, Ontario. The Algoma Central rail line runs through the heart of 22,000 square miles of recreational wilderness called Algoma Country providing access to numerous lakes and rivers, private camps and cottages and a variety of Wilderness Lodges. The closest access point to Wawa is Hawk Junction which is 15 km away from downtown Wawa.
Algoma Central Railway Phone: (705) 946-7300 Toll Free: (800) 242-9287 Web: www.algomacentralrailway.com
Canadian Pacific Railway (CP Rail) became a fully independent company in 2001. CP Rail offers a wide variety of transport services throughout Canada, the US and Mexico. The CP Rail closest access point to Wawa is White River, 90 km away and Chapleau, 150 km away.
Canadian Pacific Railway, Phone: (403) 319-7000 Toll Free: (888) 333-6370 Web: www.cpr.ca
07 - Transportation
Air
The Municipality of Wawa operates a public airport facility (CYXZ) for commercial and private aircraft. The airport is located on Highway 101 just off highway 17 across from the Famous Wawa Goose. It has one paved runway which is 1,200 m in length (4,429 ft x 100 ft). lights can be keyed by the pilot. Additional facilities include a weather station, providing observations and weather information for incoming aircraft. Wilderness
Helicopters Ltd. owns a commercial hangar at the airport for aircraft services.
Float equipped aircraft is located on Wawa and Hawk Lakes. Commercial charter service is available from Air-Dale Flying Service Limited, Hawk Air Service, Watson’s Algoma Vacations & Watson’s Skyways, and Wilderness Helicopters Ltd. on these lakes.
Wawa Municipal Airport Hwy 101, Box 500 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2244 ext. 270 Fax: (705) 856-1788 Weather Station Phone: (705) 856-0150 Marine Access
Michipicoten Harbour
Wawa is home to a natural deep sea harbour. The facility was used extensively by Algoma Ore to ship iron to market for many years, but was sold to a private company in the late 1990s. The wharf area is approximately 1,500 feet long and 300 feet wide. Up to one-third of the wharf area may become available for commercial use. The existing dock is a wooden faced heavy timber structure which is 8 feet above datum and there is a trucking corridor to the dock. The water depth of the harbour facility is 22 ½ feet.
Bruce Staines, P.Eng. Michipicoten Harbour Wawa ON P0S 1K0 P.O. Box 3 Phone: (705) 856-0606 Fax: (705) 856-9783
07 - Transportation
The Harry McCluskie Memorial Marina – Lake Superior
Wawa is home to a natural river mouth connected to Lake Superior. The river has currently undergone dredging transformation to allow larger boats into the docking area. It is anticipated that it will be functional by the summer of 2010. Located inside the junction of the Magpie and Michipicoten Rivers, the marina provides facilities for 97 slips (40 slips with water and electrical hookups) that are available by the day, week, month or season.
The mouth of the river at Lake Superior is constantly changing, and varies in depth from 6 to 8 feet. At the gas dock the water depth is 5 feet, and inside the marina basin the depth is 8 feet. The marina can accommodate pleasure craft up to an 80 foot length.
A picnic shelter, water supply, clean washrooms and showers, sewage pump out, and fuel are available on site.
Lori Johnson The Municipality of Wawa 40 Broadway Avenue P.O. Box 500 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2244
08 - Utilities
Electrical Power
Electrical power to Wawa and area is provided by Algoma Power Inc, with headquarters in Sault Ste. Marie. Contact http://www.algomapower.com/
Peak Usage Prices – 2012
08 - Utilities
Smart Meters - 2012 Smart Meters are digital meters that will communicate energy use information between the meter at your home or business and sends it to your local distribution company. Your local distribution company then sends this information to the IESO who bundles the consumption information and sends it back to the local distribution company for billing. Not effective until 2012.
Tiered Pricing
Source: http://www.ontarioenergyboard.ca/OEB/Consumers/Electricity/Electricity+Prices#prices
Algoma Power 2 Sackville Road Sault Ste. Marie, ON P6B 6J6 Phone (705) 256-3850 Fax (705) 253-6476 www.algomapower.com
08 - Utilities
Propane
Wawa and the surrounding area are not serviced with natural gas. As an alternative, two propane distributors service the area. Propane is also a clean burning fuel and can offer many of the same benefits as natural gas. Local propane distributors offer industrial customers all equipment required to meet any application needed for large scale space heating, process applications or tailor equipment to fit specific needs.
Due to the volatile price of propane, both fuel distributors offer a fixed price based on the number of appliances an industrial user has and the estimate consumption. Below is contact information for receiving quotes and prices.
Superior Propane Cal-Gas 2475 Maley Drive, 555 Superior Street Sudbury, ON White River, ON P3A 4S1 P0M 3G0 1-877-873-7467 (807) 822-2959 www.superiorpropane.com www.calgasinc.com
Water and Sanitary Sewer Services
The Municipality of Wawa operates and maintains a municipal water and sanitary sewer service throughout the community. Water use and sewage charges are billed semi-annual. If the proposed building is located in an area where it can be hooked up to the municipal sewer service the rate is 95% of the water charges. If the building is located in an area where a septic system must be installed, it would be the owner’s responsibility and, therefore, no municipal sewer charge is assessed.
Call the Municipality of Wawa 705-856-2244 for a copy of the annual water rates.
Water & Sewer Connection Fees
The water connection fee to turn on an existing water service is about $65.00 (under review). To connect a new service, the Water Connection Permit Fee is about $55.00 (under review).
Private Septic System – Algoma Public Health
The Algoma Public Health enforces the provisions of the Building Code Act as they relate to sewage systems. The Code and Guide for Sewage Systems governs the design, construction, operation and maintenance of various classifications of sewage systems located within 08 - Utilities
properties. It only addresses sewage systems up to 10,000 litres capacity serving one lot. Systems larger than 10,000 liters per day and off-lot (communal) sewage systems are regulated under the Ontario Water Resources Act. Approvals are issued by the Ministry of the Environment (MOE). The cost is dependent upon the type of installation required.
Algoma Public Health Inspector 18 Ganley St., P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-7208 www.algomapublichealth.com
Waste Management
Refuse collection for Wawa is contracted out to J. Provost Contracting 705-856-4315.
A tin can recycling depot is located at the Michipicoten Memorial Community Centre parking lot (3 Chris Simon Drive) and at Ecole St. Joseph, 101 Churchill Avenue.
The Municipality of Wawa Landfill Site is located on High Falls Road, 2.6 kilometers east of Highway 17 and is operated by the Municipality. The hours of operation at the Landfill Site are Tuesday to Friday from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. and Saturday from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. 09 - Communications
Radio
The Municipality of Wawa is serviced by three radio stations: CBC Radio One 88.3 FM, Radio Canada 90.7 FM (French Programming) and local owned JJAM FM (CHWA) 107.1 FM. (856-4555)
Print and Online News Print News Online News
Wawa Digest (856-8260) Wawa-news.com (856-7529) Algoma News Review (856-2267) www.thealgomanews.com (856-2267)
Cable
Full cable service including regional channels, major networks, specialty channels, and Pay- Per-View Channels are offered by Shaw Cable. Satellite service is also available and offered by local service provider Bell XpressVu.
Telephone & Cell Phone
Local telephone service is offered by Bell Canada. Cell phone service is available in town through Bell Canada, Rogers and TBay Tel. There is a choice of long-distance carriers available.
Internet
Local Internet access is supplied by Ontera, Bell Canada (Sympatico), and Shaw Cable. High speed and light speed Cable Internet is available for residential users and businesses. For rural users, Xplornet offers High Speed internet services via satellite. Company Details Business Internet High Speed with ADSL Bell - Consistent speed of 7 Mbps up to 10 Mbps 1-800-668-6878 - 4 Port Wireless - Business email addresses Shaw Extreme Speed Business Internet Shaw Cable - Up to 15 Mbps download speeds 1-807-767-4422 - 10 Email accounts and basic TV included - Wireless modems, web and email hosting available - No contracts and no charge service calls Business Package Ontera - 5 static IP 1-888-566-8372 - 20 emails - 6 Mbps
10 - Government and Business Services
Municipality of Wawa - Mayor and Council
The Municipality of Wawa Mayor and Council meets the first and third Tuesday of the month at 7:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers located at 40 Broadway Avenue, Wawa. All meetings are open to the public, unless otherwise stated.
Municipal Committees and Boards
- Civic Achievement Award - Heritage Committee - Cemetery Board - Policy Manual Committee - Community Development - Cemetery - Committee of Adjustment - EDC of Wawa - Community Service - Library Board - Corporate Services - Wawa BIA - Fire Review Municipality of Wawa 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday to Friday 40 Broadway Avenue Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2244 Website: www.wawa.cc Provincial
Ministry of Northern Development, Mines and Forestry
The Ministry of Northern Development, Mines and Forestry leads and coordinates government programs aimed at growing the Northern Ontario economy, building strong northern communities and creating job opportunities in the North. Through a network of offices and strategic program and policy development, the ministry ensures northerners have access to government programs and services and a say in government decisions affecting the North. The Northern Development Officer manages implementation of local service restructuring and delivers capital assistance and infrastructure programs including those of the Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation (NOHFC). Guy Pelletier Northern Development Officer – Wawa and Area 48 Mission Road, P.O. Box 1370 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-4743 Fax: (705) 856-7511 Email: [email protected] 10 - Government and Business Services
Ministry of Natural Resources
The Ministry of Natural Resources is committed to protecting and managing the province's natural resources. The Ministry contributes to the environmental, social and economic well-being of the people of Ontario, meeting not only today's needs, but also ensuring these resources are available for future generations. Services offered by the MNR out of the Government Information Centre include, but are not limited to, referrals, hunting and fishing license sales, park permit sales, providing information regarding Acts, Statutes and Legislation, as well as operating the district general inquiry telephone line. The Wawa office also oversees enforcement of Acts that apply to Crown resources, compliance inspections of activities on Crown Land and the issuance of Crown Leases, Crown Timber licenses, land use permits and Aggregate permits on Crown and private lands designated under Aggregate Resources.
Information/Resource Management Supervisor Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, Wawa District 48 Mission Road, P.O. Box 1160 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2396 ext. 281 Fax: (705) 856-7511 Website: www.mnr.gov.on.ca
Algoma District Services Administration Board
The Algoma District Services Administration Board oversees the administration and delivery of Ontario Works, Ontario Disability Support Program, Child Care, Social Housing, Employment Assistance and Income Assistance for the Algoma Region. This Board is an amalgamation designed to effectively and efficiently manage these high priority areas in rural communities that might otherwise be under serviced. Algoma District Services Administration Board RR1, 1 Collver Road Thessalon, ON P0R 1L0 Phone: (705) 842-3370, Fax: (705) 842-3747 Website: www.adsab.on.ca Provincial Court
Ontario Provincial Court services are provided via satellite court. The Ontario Provincial Court provides access to Criminal, Criminal-Youth, Family and Small Claims proceedings.
Ontario Provincial Court 40 Broadway Avenue Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: Wawa (705) 856-8000 Web: www.attorneygeneral.jus.gov.on.ca
10 - Government and Business Services
PROVINCIAL Member of Provincial Parliament
MICHAEL MANTHA – NDP Contact information: Queen's Park Room 160 Main Legislative Building, Queen's Park Toronto, ON M7A 1A5 Phone: (416) 325-1938 Email: [email protected]
Constituency Office: 10 Paris Drive, Unit 1 Elliot Lake ON P5A 2L9 Phone: 705-461-9710 Email: [email protected]
FEDERAL
Industry Canada/FedNor
FedNor is a federal regional development organization in Ontario that works with a variety of partners, as both a facilitator and catalyst, to help create an environment in which communities can thrive, businesses can grow and people can prosper.
Community Economic Development Officer Roberta Bonder Place, 70 Foster Drive Sault Ste. Marie, ON P6A 6V4 Phone: (705) 941-2070 Toll-Free: 1-877-333-6673 Website: www.fednor.ic.gc.ca
Member of Federal Parliament
Mrs. Carol Hughes of the New Democrat Party is our Member of Federal Parliament. She was elected during the 2008 National Election.
Carol Hughes 20 Prince Edward Walk Elliot Lake, ON Phone: (705) 461-9571 Email: [email protected]
10 - Government and Business Services
Economic Development Corporation of Wawa (EDCW)
The Economic Development Corporation of Wawa (EDCW) is a non-profit corporation governed by 11 members of a volunteer Board of Directors compromised of community leaders, business owners and elected officials dedicated to helping industry, small business and entrepreneurs succeed. The EDCW has established relationships with the private and public sector, built networks, and generated resources to meet the needs of businesses. It also helps to leverage finances from government, funding that is critical to help communities attract new businesses, facilitate enterprise development, and assist existing businesses with expansions and troubleshooting. The EDCW works closely with the Municipality of Wawa, Superior East Community Futures and Ministry of Northern Development and Mines.
EDCW Vision Statement
The EDC is a non-profit corporation governed by 11 members of a volunteer Board of Directors compromised of community leaders, business owners and elected officials. The EDC works with local business, all levels of government (local, regional, provincial and federal) and many community partners to facilitate economic growth within the Municipality of Wawa. Our goal is to attract and assist businesses that will not only thrive in our town but will also help to build our community and regional capacity.
EDCW Mission Statement
The EDC facilitates economic growth and inspires business confidence by providing progressive leadership. The EDC is a conduit for investors and residents to obtain up- to-date information and professional assistance. The EDC identifies and captures all opportunities to support economic growth with its partners.
10 - Government and Business Services
EDCW Services
• Provide up-to-date labour market and statistical information. • Promote available industrial and commercial land and buildings. • Support business start-ups and funding applications. • Assist entrepreneurs and developers to obtain necessary approvals. • Promote government financing and subsidy programs. • Distribute community information. • Update local business contact lists. • Market the Wawa area effectively to all potential investors. • Facilitate and pursuer all development and investment opportunities. • Liaise with local business and industries and to assist the Wawa BIA. • Prepare economic reports, studies and strategic economic planning. • Participate with all levels of government, surrounding municipalities and Michipicoten First Nation in achieving economic development objectives for the Region of Superior East.
Resources – Let us help build your business!
There are a number of on-line resources provided by the EDCW that can help you start your business in Wawa. Just visit our website at www.edcwawa.ca
For further information about the EDCW and its services, please contact:
Ms. Maury O’Neill, Chief Executive Officer Economic Development Corporation of Wawa 96 Broadway Avenue, P.O. Box 63, Wawa, On P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-4419 Fax: (705)856-2655 Email: [email protected] Website: www.edcwawa.ca
10 - Government and Business Services
Superior East Community Futures Development Corporation (SECFDC)
The SECFDC office in Wawa is delivered through FedNor who also supports 61 Community Futures Development Corporations (CFDC’s) in Ontario. There are 24 located in the North and 37 located in the South. The Superior East Community Futures Corporation is available to assist in the following areas:
• Strategic community planning and socio-economic development • Support for community-based projects • Business information and planning services • Access to capital for small and medium-sized businesses and social enterprises
The Superior East CFDC is governed by a local Board consisting of local volunteers from the region. These volunteers are familiar with their communities’ needs and development priorities and provide direction for the organization.
Dan Friyia, General Manager 14 Ganley Street Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-1105 Website: www.superioreast.on.ca
Business Improvement Association (BIA) Wawa
In 1982 The Municipality of Wawa established the Business Improvement Association, which in organizational structure is very similar to a traditional Chamber of Commerce. The BIA has operated continuously since 1982 and allows local business people and property owners to join together to organize, finance and carry out physical improvements and promote business retention and economic development.
The Business Improvement Association (BIA) is a geographic area within the Municipality of Wawa encompassing Broadway Ave and Mission Road up to and including the Wawa Motor Inn and Home Building Centre. It also includes those businesses located on the first block of streets branching east and west off Broadway Ave.
Wawa BIA P.O. Box 2057 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0
11 - Education
Enrollment by School – Primary and Secondary
The following chart illustrates enrollment levels in all local schools. It is important to note is that enrollment numbers include students from the entire Wawa Region. There are a total of 4 schools in Wawa, which offer French, French Immersion and English classes.
Students Enrolled School 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 École Saint Joseph (JK-8) 180 148 148 150 132 174
St. Joseph’s School (JK-8) 129 116 92 86 68 61 Sir James Dunn (JK-8) 226 200 171 163 160 158
École Publique de l’Escalade (JK-8) Not Built 22 20 12 13 15
École Carrefour Supérieur Nord (9-12) 66 62 56 48 4 N/A
École Saint Joseph (9-12) Not Built 19 31 42 45 N/A
Michipicoten High School (9-12) 293 282 240 216 206 N/A TOTAL 903 849 758 717 628 N/A
Source: Superior East Community Futures Development Corporation
School Contact Information
École Saint Joseph Michipicoten High School Conseil Scolaire Public de Grand Nord d’Ontario The Algoma District School Board 101 Avenue Churchill 86 Magpie Avenue Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2003 Phone: (705) 856-4464 Fax: (705) 856-1372 Fax: (705) 856-1948
St. Joseph’s School École Publique de l’Escalade Huron District Catholic School Board Conseil Scolaire Public de Grand Nord de l’Ontario 2 Arnott Street 52 Winston Road Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-4521 Phone: (705) 856-0123 Fax: (705) 856-1342 Fax: (705) 856-7017
Sir James Dunn School École Carrefour Supérieur Nord The Algoma District School Board Conseil Scolaire Public de Grand Nord de l’Ontario 36 McKinley Avenue 2 Boyer Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856 – 2517 Phone: (705) 856-7101 Fax: (705) 856 -2974
11 - Education
Confederation College – Wawa Campus The Wawa Campus offers a wide variety of programs to meet the education and training needs of the Superior East Region. Our programs range from full-time post secondary diploma programs, full-time and part-time certificate programs, continuing education courses, general interest courses and other education training opportunities. To view Wawa course offerings: http://www.confederationc.on.ca/wawa
Confederation College Wawa Campus, 3 Maple Street Wawa, Ontario P0S 1K0 Phone: 705-856-0713 Enquiries: [email protected] Hours of Operation: Monday to Friday - 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Program Manager: Phone: 705-856-0713 [email protected]
Distance Education
Contact North / Contact Nord
Contact North offers Wawa a link to over 200 courses and 80 part- time and full-time programs offered by 13 Ontario colleges and universities, as well as literacy organizations. Courses are provided through Audio-conference or Video-conference at 2 locations in Wawa. Levels of education include post-secondary, college and university, with end results varying from high school GED through to Master’s Degrees. Various certificate programs are accessible periodically offering skills directed to upgrading skills or employment requirements. Wawa Access Centre P.O. Box 1666 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-7451 www.contactnorth.ca
North Algoma Literacy Coalition / Focus on Learning
Focus on Learning is an adult learning program for people who want to improve their reading, writing, speaking, listening, math and basic computer skills. Each student sets his/her own learning goals and creates a personal training plan and learning schedule. Focus on Learning is suitable for people who want to learn in a relaxed, non-traditional atmosphere, in small groups or one on one with staff or a volunteer tutor. The learning centre is open 20 hours per week in Wawa, September to May. Focus on Learning Broadway Avenue Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-4394
11 - Education
Regional Employment Help Centre
The Regional Employment Help Centre has been in operation for over 15 years (since 1993) and services the communities of Wawa, Dubreuilville and White River. The office assists unemployed and underemployed individuals, as well as employers to access available Employment Ontario programs; including subsidized training placements, skills enhancement training, resume development, assistance with job search, labour market information, and other employment related services. Job program services are available for free to the community, with a focus on assisting youth to gain employment experience
Regional Employment Help Centre 65-B Broadway Avenue Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone (705) 856-1648 Website: [email protected]
Superior Children’s Centre
Superior Children’s Centre is a non-profit organization governed by a volunteer board of directors. This center offers a number of child care programs in the North Algoma area as well as Early Years Services in the Algoma-Manitoulin riding.
Licensed Child Care Programs Include:
· Preschool program · Toddler Program ·Home Child Care · Infant Care · Flexicare ·Summer Fun Program · English Nursery School · School Readiness ·French Nursery School · Before & After School Program
Executive Director 41 Algoma Street Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2178 or 1-800-482-4454 www.superiorchildrenscentre.org
12 – Housing & Climate
Housing Overview
There are a variety of residential homes and apartments in Wawa, all within a variety of price ranges.
There are six apartment buildings in Wawa consisting of three or more stories, including a 21 unit seniors’ apartment building. The majority of available apartments are located in small apartment buildings or private residential dwellings.
There are several social housing units available in Wawa. The Michipicoten Non-Profit Housing Corporation oversees 40 townhouses with a mix of one to four bedroom units with some rents geared to tenant incomes. Makawa Native Non-Profit Housing Inc. manages ten single detached dwellings for aboriginal clients with rents geared to tenant income. The Algoma District Services Board also maintains a number of apartments and townhouses located throughout the community.
2006 Wawa Selected Occupied Private Dwelling Characteristics Total number of dwellings 1,295 Number of owned dwellings 995
Number of rented dwellings 300
Number of dwellings constructed before 1986 1,160
Number of dwellings constructed between 1996 and 2006 135 Average value of dwelling ($) $92,826
Median Monthly Payments for Owner Occupied Dwellings ($) $600 Median Monthly Payments for Rented Dwellings ($) $571
SOURCE: Census Canada, 2006
CONTACTS: Residential Real Estate Contacts Makawa Native Non-Profit Housing Inc REMAX 42 Tamarack Sutton Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Exit in the Soo 705-856-1500 The Property Guys
Michipicoten Non-Profit Housing Algoma District Services Administration Board 40 Hillcrest Heights RR1, 1 Colliver Street Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Thessalon, ON P0R 1L0 Phone: (705) 856-7111 Phone: (705) 856-2370 12 – Housing & Climate
Climate
Residents of Wawa enjoy all that the four seasons have to offer, with weather moderated by Lake Superior and Wawa Lake. In each season, you can expect:
Winter December to March: The first snow of the season, snowmobiling, cross country skiing, skating, ice fishing and other winter sports. A festive atmosphere and a tendency to both warm up inside and explore the outdoors accompany this season.
Spring April to June: Snow melts, foliage returns and Wawa is ready for the unpredictable weather ahead. The weather warms and outdoor activities increase throughout the community.
Summer July to August: Temperatures warm and many activities move outdoors. Boating, swimming, cycling, golfing, fishing and many more outdoor activities prevail throughout the summer. Summer holidays occurs for students and some workers.
Fall/Autumn September to November: Temperatures start to cool. Trees and foliage turn magnificent colours throughout the Wawa area. Students return to school for the beginning of their year.
12 – Housing & Climate
Wawa Weather on the Web
There are a number of ways to find out about the daily weather occurring, and forecasted weather in Wawa:
WawaWeather.com
WawaWeather.net (Live Weather Site)
Environment Canada – Wawa Weather Station
WeatherCity
The chart below shows the average monthly temperatures for 2007 to 2012. This information was received from the office at the Wawa Municipality Airport.
Monthly Tempature Averages (2007 - 2012)
25
20 15
10
C) 5 0 2007
-5 2008
Tmperature ( -10 2009
2010 -15 2011 -20 2012 -25 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
Month
Wawa Municipality Airport Hwy 101 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-7231
13 – Emergency Services and Health
Law Enforcement – O. P.P.
The Superior East Detachment of the Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) oversees law enforcement in Wawa and area. The Administration Office is located on Highway 17 with a satellite office located at 40 Broadway in Downtown Wawa. There are 12 marked cruisers, 3 marked 4x4 vehicles, 2 unmarked cruisers, a 22 foot and 14 foot boat, 2 ATV's and 6 snowmobiles. The Wawa OPP is currently operating at its optimum level in relation to equipment and officers. The North Bay Communications Centre is staffed 24 hours a day, every day, and is in constant communications with all patrol vehicles. Staff Sergeant 34 Pinewood Drive Wawa, Ontario P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2233 24 hour Police Service: 1-888-310-1122
Ontario Provincial Police Superior East – July 2012 • Emergencies call: 9-1-1 • Non-emergency reporting and assistance call: 1-888-310-1122 Assistance to victims of crime Description • Crime prevention and law enforcement • Emergency response, including canine tracking and search and rescue • Public order maintenance (protests and riots) • Provides criminal reference checks Contact via Cell From cell phone dial *OPP Hours Administration: Mon-Fri 8am-5pm Officers/Patrol:24-hour Service Areas Served Wawa, White River, Dubreuilville Languages English ; French Office Phone Administration Only: 705-856-2233 TDD Phone 1-888-310-1133 Toll Free 1-888-310-1122 Phone Crisis Phone 9-1-1 Fax 705-856-7572 Website www.opp.ca
13 – Emergency Services and Health
Fire Protection
The Municipality of Wawa has a volunteer Fire Department consisting of 20 personnel, including one full-time employee. The alarm system for the community consists of a telephone and pager system. A 24 hour paging system is maintained through the local police department. All areas within the Municipality of Wawa are served by the Fire Department, including the immediate roads surrounding the Municipality, local industry, the Airport, Pinewood Drive, Highway 17, and the Michipicoten River Village. The Fire Department responds to rescue situations within a wider jurisdiction, including Montreal River to the South, Highway 651 at Missanabie, and Highway 519 at Highway 17 North. They are also a member of the Algoma District Mutual Aid Program, providing help to other communities in emergencies, as far away as Chapleau, Spanish, and Hornepayne.
Fire hydrants are positioned throughout the community, and a tanker truck is used for those areas not supplied with hydrants. The Municipality owns 2 pumper trucks, one rescue unit containing an auto extrication unit, and one tanker/pumper.
Fire Chief 40 Broadway Avenue Wawa, Ontario, P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2244 ext 279
Emergency Dial 911
Ambulance Service
Ambulance Service in Wawa and the surrounding area is administered by the Algoma District Services Administration Board. The ADSAB has been the designated delivery agent of ground ambulance services since January 1, 2001. Emergency service can be attained by dialling 911 Emergency Service.
13 – Emergency Services and Health
The Lady Dunn Health Centre (LDHC)
The Lady Dunn Health Centre is a new, state of the art, multi-service facility including 10 acute care, 2 respite and 16 long-term care beds. The Lady Dunn Health Centre operates a 24-hour emergency department, staffed by a Registered Nurse and an on-call Physician. The LDHC also provides a Surgical Program, Diagnostic and Therapeutic services, Obstetrics, TeleHealth and a Nurse Practitioner Program.
The Wawa Medical Centre is also located within the Lady Dunn Health Centre, offering services provided by four to six doctors.
Available Hospital Programs: 24 hour Emergency Services 10 Acute Care beds 16 ELDCAP (Long-Term Care) beds Obstetrics Video Tele-Conferencing North Algoma Counseling Service Diagnostic and Therapeutic Services Diabetes Education Program Rehab - Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy Visiting Specialists: Ear Nose and Throat, Eye Van, Internal Medicine/Respiratory, Orthopedics, Psychiatric.
Chief Executive Officer Lady Dunn Health Centre 17 Government Road, P.O. Box 179 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2335 Fax: (705) 856-7533 Website: www.ldhc.com
13 – Emergency Services and Health
The Wawa Family Health Team is a newly developed collaborative, inter-disciplinary team of health care providers offering primary care services to area clients with a focus on health promotion, chronic disease management and disease prevention. Funded through the Ministry of Health and Long Term Care, the goal of the Family Health Team is clear through our Vision Statement: “Together…a healthier community”.
All programs and services delivered by the Wawa Family health Team will be evidence-based and reflective of best-practices in primary care. The FHT will work collaboratively to address the unique needs of each client and the client will play a central role in determining the scope and range of services delivered by the team.
Executive Director 36 Montreal Avenue, P.O. Box 950 Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-9500
Algoma Public Health Unit is committed to supporting healthy communities by providing a continuum of quality health services throughout the Algoma district. Services for Wawa are administered out of Sault Ste. Marie through a local branch. Programs and/or services offered by the Algoma Health Unit include: The Community Mental Health Program, Community Alcohol/Drug Assessment Program, Environmental Health, Infection Control Program, Immunization Records and Clinics, Services for Parents, Children, Adolescents, Adults, Seniors and Sexual Health Information and Services.
Algoma Public Health 18 Ganley St Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-7208 Website: www.algomapublichealth.com
Algoma District Services Administration Board (ADSAB) offers a variety of services and links to other income support and education and training programs. These services include Ontario Works, The Ontario Disability Support Program, Social Housing, Child Care Subsidy and Algoma Emergency Medical Service.
Algoma District Social Services 50 Broadway Avenue Wawa, ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2303 Website: www.adss.on.ca
14 – Lifestyle and Recreation
Wawa Community Centre - Arena
Wawa has a great Community Centre with many community activities and residents and visitors can take advantage of a membership area which features a cardio fitness centre, dance studio, and international squash courts and a sauna/change room area. Hockey, figure skating and curling are also a big part of the excitement during the fall and winter months. Both the arena and curling rinks host league play in addition to many tournaments and bonspiels.
Arena: The Municipality of Wawa arena is home for an active minor hockey league, and the Wawa Figure Skating Club. Five dressing rooms accommodate regular programs, special tournaments, and competitive events. Spectators enjoy warm and comfortable seating during public admission events and competitions. In addition, heated viewing areas allow spectators to view the arena from above.
Curling Rink: A four sheet curling rink is available to members of the Community Centre. The Wawa Curling Club normally hosts men’s, ladies, and mixed curling leagues during week nights. Also, the club hosts a minimum of three bonspiels per season.
Banquet and Meeting Facilities: Michipicoten Memorial Community Centre is equipped with a licensed lounge and banquet room with a seating capacity of 300. These rooms are divided by a movable partition and can be utilized separately or together. Comfortable seating capacities of each room are 200 (Banquet Room) and 100 (Lounge) respectively. The facilities have complete wheelchair accessibility, climate control, and offer a complete range of audio/visual equipment. Kitchen facilities are also available to rent and organizers may make their own catering arrangements. The lounge and the banquet room are permanently licensed by the municipality. The bar may be opened on request of the organizer and is operated with qualified, municipal staff.
Sports Field: Located behind the Michipicoten Memorial Community Centre, the field utilizes three baseball diamonds, a 400 metre track, and two soccer fields. The Mixed Adult Slo-Pitch plays twice per week during the summer months of June, July and August. Children’s summer sports programs are organized by the Municipality of Wawa and normally include soccer, baseball and t-ball, with others organized as interest demands. There are two hard top tennis courts available for use, free of charge. They are located at the Community Centre and are illuminated until 11:00 p.m. For more info contact the Community Centre at 856-2244 ext 240.
For additional information about these activities please refer to the 2011/2012 Recreation Guide by visiting www.wawa.cc or contact the Municipality of Wawa at (705) 856-2244 ext.240.
14 – Lifestyle and Recreation
Playgrounds
There are five public municipal playgrounds within the municipality. Centennial Park, Queens Park, Wawa Lake Beach Front, and Beck Avenue Park and The Michipicoten River Village Park are all located within Municipal boundaries and are maintained by municipal staff. Additional playground facilities are also available at the schools.
The Harry McCluskie Memorial Marina
Located inside the junction of the Magpie and Michipicoten Rivers, the marina provides docking facilities for 97 pleasure craft.
The marina accesses Lake Superior. The mouth of the river is constantly changing, and varies in depth from 6 to 8 feet. At the gas dock the water depth is 5 feet, and inside the marina basin the depth is 8 feet. The marina can accommodate pleasure craft up to an 80 foot length. There are 97 slips, 40 with water and electrical hook-ups. Slip rentals are available by the day, week, month, or season. A picnic shelter, water supply, clean washrooms and showers, sewage pump out, and fuel are available on site.
Michipicoten Public Library
The Michipicoten Public Library provides automated circulation & catalogue files, books, information, magazines, interlibrary loans, videocassettes, talking books, local history collection, community internet access program, photocopying/fax, telephone directories, computers, studying/reading space, community information, and cyber camps.
Public Library 40 Broadway Ave. Wawa ON P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-2062 Website: www.mtpl.on.ca Superior Gym Weight Centre
Superior Gym is a non-profit club with a variety of weight lifting equipment, located directly next to the community centre. Club membership entitles members to unlimited access to all equipment. Although there are no instructors employed in the club, volunteers are available to help with weight training programs. The facilities are open to men and women.
14 – Lifestyle and Recreation
Michipicoten Golf Club
The Michipicoten Golf Club is a non-profit organization operating a challenging 9-hole course. The course is open to the public, a membership is not required to play this course; however membership does have its advantages, namely, unlimited rounds and a members only tournament. Golf season extends from mid-May to early October.
The Michipicoten Golf Club is open daily and accommodates all levels of golfers. A Club House, featuring a restaurant, bar, and open deck is located on the site. Cart and club rentals are available. A Pro Shop is also operated on the site. For more information please contact them at 705-856-7409.
Swimming
The Wawa Lake beachfront is located just 2 blocks from the downtown area. Beach house facilities offer washrooms during the months of July and August. This beach is unsupervised; however, a main swimming area is buoyed off to prevent watercraft from entering the area. The Municipality of Wawa is also located on Lake Superior and has access to two sand beaches within a ten minute drive from the downtown area. Sandy Beach and Driftwood Beach are popular on a hot day, or to enjoy a Lake Superior sunset.
Fishing & Hunting
There are a number of fishing and hunting opportunities in Wawa and the surrounding area. Depending on the season and what type of game you are interested in hunting or fishing; Wawa is the right place to be. There are many local businesses in town that offer guiding services for both hunting and fishing excursions and many establishments that will make sure that you are prepared for any type of adventure, whether it is a fly in fishing trip, train-in moose hunting or a leisurely afternoon fishing trip. (Special Note: Please remember to visit the local Ministry of Natural Resources office to ensure that you have the proper licenses and approvals before heading out and enjoying your special day.)
14 – Lifestyle and Recreation
Hiking
Wawa is surrounded by some of the best hiking and backpacking opportunities within the Lake Superior area. Local trails include Mr. Vallee Park, the Voyageur Trail Route, and cross- country ski trails. Wawa also has access to the Lake Superior Provincial Park Hiking trails which are normally open from May through to October. For additional information please visit the Lake Superior Provincial Park office located approximately 40km South of Wawa.
Snowmobiling
The Wawa Sno-Riders is a non-profit organization, is a member of the Ontario Federation of Snowmobile Clubs (OFSC), and maintains more than 450 kilometres of groomed, well posted trails complete with warm- up shacks and washroom facilities. Wawa area trails are also part of the Snow Challenge Loop, which extends through White River, Hornepayne, Marathon, Manitouwadge, and Dubreuilville. Snowmobiles must have a trail permit to use the OFSC trails. For an up-to-date report on trial conditions call 1-800-367-9292 ext. 260 or ext. 267 (recorded message).
Camping & Canoeing
Unlimited camping and canoeing facilities exists locally within the areas of the Provincial Parks, through privately operated campgrounds, and through local guides and outfitters.
Churches and Spiritual Services:
FIRST UNITED CHURCH ST.MONICA’S CATHOLIC CHURCH Broadway Ave Wawa, ON Broadway Ave Wawa, ON P 705-856-2926 P 705-856-2032 (and fax) SERVICES: SERVICES: 11:00 a.m. Sunday 7:00 p.m. Saturday, 9:30 a.m. (Bilingual) Sunday
WAWA BAPTIST CHURCH ST. PAUL’S ANGLICAN CHURCH 323 Hardy Street Wawa, ON 62 Second Avenue Wawa, ON P 705-856-4567 P 705-856-0689 SERVICES: SERVICES: 10:45 a.m. Sun. & 10:00 a.m. Sunday 6:30 p.m. Pastor’s Home
CALVARY PENTACOSTAL CHURCH KINGDOM HALL OF JEHOVAH’S WITNESS Government & Broadway Ave Winston Road P 705-856-2455 SERVICES: SERVICES: 11:00 a.m. Sunday, 10:00 a.m. Sunday, 7:00 p.m. Sunday Evangelistic 8:20 p.m. Tuesday: Meetings 14 – Lifestyle and Recreation
7:00 p.m. Wed Bible Study 7:30 p.m. Tuesday: Book Study
Social Services
Wawa is able to offer its community an abundance of social service programs designed to meet the needs of all persons. All programs offer flexibility in their services and schedules to better serve Wawa’s local and surrounding citizens.
Algoma Women’s Sexual Assault Services (800) 205-7100 Algoma District Administration Board Services (705) 856-2303 Best Start Hub (705) 856-7354 Canadian Red Cross (705) 856-1964 Chadwic Home & Family Resource Centre (705) 856-2848 or (800) 461-2242 Children’s Aid Society (705) 856-2960 or (888) 414-3571 Community Living Algoma (705) 856-2423 or (800) 448-8097 Focus on Learning (705) 856-4494 Integrated Services for Northern Children (705) 856-2252 Iris Place / Food Bank (705) 856-1894 North Algoma Family Services (705) 856-2252
IMMIGRATION SERVICES http://www.immigrationnorthwesternontario.ca/Communities/Municipality_of_Wawa.htm
15 – The Greater Wawa Region – Superior East
Northeastern Superior Mayors’ Group
Northeastern Superior Mayors’ Group is a voluntary association of the mayors of six communities in the Northeastern Superior region, Chapleau, Hornepayne, Dubreuilville, White River, Wawa and Manitouwadge. This group meets monthly to discuss current issues facing their communities, and the region as a whole.
For more information about the Northeastern Superior Mayor’s Group contact:
Chris Wray, CAO/Clerk Municipality of Wawa Phone: 856-2244 ext: 223
Michipicoten First Nation
Michipicoten First Nation (MFN) is located 24 kilometers south of Wawa. The existing community is registered under Gros Cap Indian Reserve #49 as defined by the 1850 Robinson Superior Treaty. Although on reserve population remains small, there are approximately 750 MFN members, through housing initiatives and economic development opportunities and acquirement of suitable land for building MFN is endeavoring to increase residency for its members. MFN is a community that is committed to work productively with both Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal communities, based on a sense of mutual respect and equality.
Chief Joseph Buckell Michipicoten First Nation Box 1, Site 8, RR#1 Wawa, Ontario P0S 1K0 Phone: (705) 856-1993 Fax: (705) 856-1642 Website: www.michipicoten.com 15 – The Greater Wawa Region – Superior East
The Northeast Superior Forest Community (NSFC)
The Northeast Superior Forest Community (NSFC) is a partnership between six northern Ontario municipalities and the Northeast Superior Regional Chiefs Forum which represents six First Nation communities which have come together with common goals and objectives under the banner of Natural Resources Canada’s Forest Communities Program. The NSFC pursues opportunities and projects in non-timber forest products.
The NSFC’s six partner municipalities stretch from Hornepayne in the north, through to Manitouwadge in the west, and also include Chapleau, Wawa, Dubreuilville, and White River. The 6 First Nation communities represented by the Northeast Superior Regional Chiefs’ Forum are Chapleau Cree, Brunswick House, Michipicoten, Missanabie Cree, Pic Mobert, and Hornepayne First Nations. [email protected] 26 Pine Street West, Box 1388 Chapleau, ON P0M 1K0 Phone: (705) 864-2031
Commuting Population within the Greater Wawa Region
The Superior East Region is comprised of four communities; Chapleau, Dubreuilville, Wawa, White River and five First Nation communities. All communities within the Superior East regional boundaries are inter-connected and share many amenities and services, including health and social services, education services and employment opportunities.
2006 Labour Force Numbers • Chapleau –1,260 • Dubreuilville – 450 • Wawa – 1,675 • White River – 590 • Superior East Region – 3,975
2006 Participation Rate • Chapleau – 67.6% • Dubreuilville – 65.6% • Wawa – 64.4% • White River – 84.9% • Superior East Region – 68.6%
15 – The Greater Wawa Region – Superior East
Greater Wawa Unemployment Rates
The table below compares the number of Regular Employment Insurance Claims in each community in the Superior East region to the Employment Insurance Rate, expresses as a percentage for what Service Canada has identified as Region 38 or Northern Ontario. Data for the community of Chapleau was unavailable.
2007 2008
# EI # EI # EI # EI Claims Claims Region Claims Claims Region 38 Month Dub. White 38 (%) Dub. White (%)
River River
January 61 27 10.6% 154 123 10.9%
February 46 28 10.6% 149 114 10.9%
March 39 30 11.0% 126 108 10.7%
April 36 37 11.0% 119 95 10.7%
May 37 42 10.8% 116 84 10.7%
June 35 38 10.4% 105 47 10.4%
July 55 98 10.4% 124 33 10.1%
August 53 140 10.3% 116 33 10.4%
September 46 135 10.2% 101 28 10.4%
October 35 125 10.0% 93 24 10.3%
November 87 127 9.9% 52 23 10.1%
December 145 128 10.4% 58 28 10.3%
Source: Superior East Community Futures Development 15 – The Greater Wawa Region – Superior East
Greater Wawa Languages - Bilingual Capabilities
The community of Wawa and the Superior East Region has a very diverse population with strong Francophone roots. According to the 2011 Statistics Canada Census, 30.00% of Wawa’s population is fluent in both official languages and 35.43% of the Superior East Region is bilingual. This chart illustrates the rate of bilingualism for the each community in the region.
Rate of Bilingualism
80.00% 75.90% 74.40%
70.00% 67.00% 66.90%
60.00% 55%
50.00% English
40.00% 35.43% French 28.60% 30% Bilingual 30.00% 25.00%
Rate of of Rate Bilingualism (%) 19.70% 20.00%
7.93% 10.00% 1.50% 3.90% 1.60% 0.00% 0.00% Wawa White River Chapleau Dubreuilville Region Location
Source: Census Canada 2011