The Literary Academy Since 1968: Moods and Modes
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The ARC Centre of Excellence for the History of Emotions (Europe 1100–1800) presents: Symposium The Literary Academy Since 1968: Moods and Modes DATE: Friday 2 March 2018 TIME: 8.30am–5pm VENUE: Toowong Rowing Club 37 Keith St The University of Queensland St Lucia REGISTRATIONS: Register online by Wednesday 28 February: https://survey.its.uq.edu.au/checkbox/ The-Literary-Academy-Since-1968.aspx All welcome. KEYNOTE SPEAKERS • Professor Simon During (The University of Melbourne) • Professor John Frow (The University of Sydney) PANEL SPEAKERS • Dr Marion J. Campbell (The University of Melbourne) • Dr Ben Etherington (Western Sydney University) • Dr Tom Ford (The University of Melbourne) • Professor Ronan McDonald (The University of Melbourne) • Dr Alys Moody (Macquarie University) RESPONDENTS: This symposium will explore the trajectory of university English as experienced by • Professor Gillian Whitlock the generation that came of age around 1968. It’s an eventful history that includes, (The University of Queensland) among much else: the ‘theory moment’; professionalisation; the emergence of • Professor Ian Hunter so-called identity politics; and the arrival of managerialism in the university. The (The University of Queensland) symposium asks: What is the relation between that history and 1968? What intellectual commitments and affective dispositions did it afford? What structures and interests drove it? What were its triumphs and failures? Does it have a future? Image: Kazimir Malevich, Suprematist Composition (1916). Leave a legacy? Courtesy of Wikimedia Commons. Literary Academy Since 1968: Moods and Modes Symposium FRIDAY 2 MARCH 2018 8.30–9am Arrival and coffee 9–9.15am Welcome KEYNOTE LECTURE 9.15–10.30am Simon During (The University of Melbourne), ‘Literary Academia, 1968–: From a Career to a History’ 10.30–11am Morning tea PANEL ONE 11am–12.30pm Marion J. Campbell (The University of Melbourne), ‘“With loss of Eden”: Narratives of Decline After the Revolution’ Rónán McDonald (The University of Melbourne), ‘Tough-Minded Moods: Critique and the Institution’ Ben Etherington (Western Sydney University), ‘Scripsi and the Shape of Australian Literary Conservatism Post-1968’ 12.30–1.30pm Lunch KEYNOTE LECTURE 1.30–2.30pm John Frow (The University of Sydney), ‘Ecologies of Literary Studies’ PANEL TWO 2.30–3.30pm Thomas H. Ford (The University of Melbourne), ‘Romanticism After 1968’ Alys Moody (Macquarie University), ‘The Pedagogy of 1968: Literary Education and the Demand for Relevance’ DISCUSSION 3.30–5pm Respondents: Gillian Whitlock and Ian Hunter (The University of Queensland)) 5pm Wine and cheese; launch of Nick Luke’s Shakespearean Arrivals: The Birth of Character (Cambridge University Press, 2018) ABSTRACTS AND ‘ECOLOGIES OF LITERARY STUDIES’ BIOGRAPHIES John Frow (The University of Sydney) We have a lot of anecdotal evidence that English, and literary studies more generally, is in decline in Australian universities. In order to start looking for an appropriate language to talk KEYNOTE LECTURES about this I explore three questions posing alternative ways of approaching it: • How has the discipline of literary studies gone wrong? (Which wrong intellectual moves has it made over the last ‘LITERARY ACADEMIA, 1968–: half-century?) FROM A CAREER TO A HISTORY’ Simon During (The University of Melbourne) • How did the discipline actually succeed, but then get sabotaged, by the changing institutional forces of the university? This paper uses my own trajectory as a portal into the history of literary studies in • Did the discipline succeed, but somewhere else or in the post-sixties era. That allows it to another way? present the remarkable intellectual history of literary academia in the period in relation I then develop the concept of ‘disciplinary ecologies’ as a way of of a number of forces, including the power of getting beyond some of the more familiar languages with which networks and patronage, the emergence of we tend to discuss academic disciplines. neoliberalism and managerialism, and literature’s loss of cultural capital. John Frow failed to change the world in 1968. He left the academic life in disgust but returned to it in 1971, studying at Cornell University and the Simon During is an Honorary Professor at The University of Heidelberg. Since then he has taught at Murdoch University, University of Melbourne. He has previously The University of Queensland, The University of Edinburgh, The University worked at The University of Queensland and Johns of Melbourne, and The University of Sydney, where he now ekes out his Hopkins University, among other institutions. His days. He is the author of Marxism and Literary History (Harvard University books include Modern Enchantments: The Cultural Press, 1986), Cultural Studies and Cultural Value (Clarendon Press, 1995), Power of Secular Magic (Harvard University Press, Time and Commodity Culture (Clarendon Press, 1997), Accounting for 2004) and Against Democracy: Literary Experience in Tastes: Australian Everyday Cultures (with Tony Bennett and Mike the Era of Emancipations (Fordham University Emmison, Cambridge University Press, 1999), Genre (Routledge, Press, 2012). He is currently working on a book on 2006/2015), The Practice of Value (UWA Publishing, 2013), and Character the Idea of the Humanities. and Person (Oxford University Press, 2014/2016). His latest book, On Interpretive Conflict, is currently looking for a home. PANEL PAPERS ‘“WITH LOSS OF EDEN”: NARRATIVES OF institutional bohemian pose whilst anchoring its structure of DECLINE AFTER THE REVOLUTION’ values firmly and uncritically in a European canonical mode. It gave a platform to apparently left, even radical, emerging Marion J. Campbell (The University of Melbourne) writers, not in order to give expression to those critical energies but to manage them. The paper will end with a After the destruction of his Republican program with the consideration of Scripsi’s legacy as manifested in the approach 1660 Restoration of a Stuart King, John Milton published to acquisitions taken by Michael Heyward’s publishing house, an epic poem that traced his culture’s primal narrative of Text Publishing, and the critical oeuvre of Peter Craven. failure and hope, the Biblical story of the ‘Fall of Man’. But rather than representing the Fall as a single moment of BEN ETHERINGTON is Senior Lecturer in English at Western Sydney explanatory origin, Paradise Lost repeats and disseminates University and a member of the Writing and Society Research Centre. He is currently writing a history of poetry in Anglophone Caribbean its agency and effects. An important historical tradition creoles spanning the period from the end of slavery to the Second persistently identifies Satan as the source of doubling and World War. He is author of Literary Primitivism (Stanford University division; but recently more critical attention has been paid Press, 2018) and, with Jarad Zimbler, the editor of The Cambridge to the separated moments of the ‘fall of woman’ and the Companion to World Literature (Cambridge University Press, ‘fall of man’. The initial acts of both sin and repentance forthcoming 2018). belong to ‘much deceived, much failing, hapless Eve’; her moral choices determine the poem’s action and her reproductive body carries into the future sin and its ‘ROMANTICISM AFTER 1968’ consequences. The emergence of feminism after 1968 as Thomas H. Ford (The University of Melbourne) critical paradigm and political movement has had a radical influence on how we read Milton’s poem; and of course on Since its establishment within the university, literary studies contemporary sexual and social relations inside and has been organised into fields that have been primarily outside the University. historical in nature. Although this institutional principle was While I do not propose to represent Paradise Lost as an more or less constant in operation through the twentieth allegory of the fate of ‘University English’ after 1968, I century – persisting across the break of ’68, for instance – the argue that a trajectory of loss is a key element of the relations between fields, their internal formations and their stories we tell ourselves about the last fifty years of our relative gravities within the larger system were all transfigured discipline; and that Milton’s version of the ‘loss of Eden’ in ways that are often illegible in historical accounts of the may open up some new ways of thinking about the literary academy as a whole. In this paper, I tell the story of ‘triumphs and failures’ of literary studies within a studies in Romanticism after ’68, focusing on three aspects in corporate University. In particular, and following Milton, I which wider transformations of literary studies were inflected want to emphasise sexual politics at the centre of post- in particular field-specific ways. The post-’68 uptake of literary revolutionary hope and despair. theory was characteristically pursued in a mood of historical self-reflection, given Romanticism’s prominence as a moment MARION J. CAMPBELL taught English Literature at The University when literature and literary theory were first articulated in of Melbourne for thirty years. She specialises in generic, something close to their contemporary senses. Romantic historicist and feminist approaches to writings in English in the studies was also a significant site of revisionary feminist and seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. new historicist contestation which, in comparison with work in earlier modern periods, tended