#~r1\ (~ 'I ) CENSUS ,OF INDIA, 1891.
ON THE CENSUS OF THE DISTRICTS OF AJMERE-MERWARA,
TAKEN ON
BY
B. EGERTON, DlS'fRICT SUPERINTENDENT, POLICE, AJMERE-MERWARA.
CALCUTTA . THE SUPERINTENDENT, GO\ T PRINTI 1893. ERRATUM.
Page 37-
In para. beginning with the words ., The total cost," etc" for" enumerator!), ,. rea,l "enumeration."
CHAPTER 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION. DENSITY-RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION. ,
A jmere and Merwara together comprise 2,710 miles of country surrounded and intersected by Feudatory States, Merwara is formed of the main range of the Aravalli hills, the highest point being 3,000 feet. The' general lie of the country is 1,500 feet above sea-level. Ajmere is chiefly plain cultivated by Jats, Gujars, and some mixed tribes; three-fifths are owned by Rajput Istimrardars, who pay a quit rent to the State, and the rest by Zemindars, Jagirdars, and Bhumias, the latter of whom hold the land in return for service. Nearly one-fourth of the population live in the towns of Ajmere, Nasirabad, and Kekri. Merwara is cultivated and o,wned almost entirely by the Mer clans, Beawar is the only town, and about one-fifth of the population live there. Irrigation is by tanks and wells dependent entirely on the rainfall for their supply. The average fall is 22'S inches, but subject to great variation causing periodical droughts, which often necessitate the temporary migration of a por tion of the population, The staple food of the people is bajra, jowar, maize, and barley. Generations of periodical scarcity have kept the physical condition of the people below the standard of more favoured provinces. In the two districts there are four towns and 741 villages; of the latter, three, namely Pushkar, Pisangan, Deoli, partake of a semi-urban character. The average area of towns is 10' I square miles, and of inhabited villages 4'9 square miles in Ajmere and 1'9 square miles in Merwara. The number of towns and villages per square mile is 0'27. The total population censused on the night of the 26th February and the number of occupied houses returned was as under;-
Occupied Total I Males. Females. houses. populatio~.
Ajmere . . . , 79,638 422,359 223,547 198,812 Merwara ...... 2~,OI6 Il9,999 64,778 55,221 Total 101,654 542,358 ! 288,325 254,°33
The density and house-room of the population, as it now stands, will be seen from the following table :- - A'I"ea, No. of No. of Total Houses Persons Persons Persons DISTRICT. square towns occupied population, per square per village per square per miles. and houses. both sexes. mile. and town. mile. house. villages
Ajmere , 2, 069'8 4 16 79,638 422,359 38'4 1,0r 5 204 5'30 Merwara , 64°'8 329 22,016 119,999 34'3 364 J 87'2 5'45 Total 2,710'6 745 101,654 542,358 37'5 728 200 5'33
Almere. I :B Chap. 1.] GENERAL DESCRIPTION.
The density of the population has Persons Square Persons mile increased by 30 persons to the square per village. per house. density. mile in Ajmere and 29 to the square
Ajmere • , 728 200 5'33 mile in Merwara since J881. In the Jeypore • , 4 10 184 7'28 Jodhpore , 536 67"3 5'02 North. West Provinces the density is Mewar 272 144'8 4'60 442 and in the Punjab 187, A com Tonk 281 14°'6 4'52 Kishengarh , 437 143'6 6'57 parison with the contiguous Feudatory States is given in the marginal table, The number of persons per house depends on the definition of house adopted, Owing to the number of enclosures with only one entrance, occupied by a number of distinct and separate families, the house, in t~e case of such enclo sures, was taken to be the set of rooms occupied by each family, if four or more distinct families lived in the enclosure, The result of this has been a fall in the average number of persons per house as compared with 1881, when the figure was 7'18, In Bombay the figure is 5'5 and in the North-West Provinces 5'7, and there is no reason to think that Ajmere is more crowded as to its house room than other district~, The population returned in towns and villages will be found in Table 1. Dwellers in towns number more than one-fifth of the whole population, and if the semi-urban population of Pushkar, Pisangan, Deoli, is added, they amount to one-fourth of the population, The square mile density and house-room of urban and rural areas is as follows :-
Area in square Occupied Population. Persons per Persons per miles. houses. square mile. house.
Ajrnere City and Suburbs , , 27 14,949 68,843 2549'7 4'60 Nasirabad . . . . · 8'58 4,980 21,7 10 2554'1 4'35 , , · 3'07 7,100 23 66 '6 Kekri . . . · 1,353 5'0 fTotal Urban , 38'65 21,282 97,653 2529'8 4'SS Ajmere • , Total Rural , 2031'15 58,356 324,706 159'8 5'56 • fBeawar City 1'75 4,505 20,978 II98i'7 4'65 Merwara · , Total Rural , 639'U 17,5II 99,021 154'9 5'65 Total Urban · 4°'41 25,787 u8,631 2936'6 4'60 Total Rural 2670'27 75,867 423,727 I58'7 j 5'58 The population of Beawar is contained almost entirely within the city walls, and there is little or no suburb. Hence the high average of persons to the square mile. House-room is practically the same in Ajw.ere and Beawar. Comparison between the Urban and Rural population will be found under each of the different-chaplers. The principal towns are noted below:- Ajmere Town.-The population of Ajmere is 68,843 located as shown in the marginal table. The increase since
Houses. Total. Males. Females. 1881 has been ~O, 108, or 41'2 per cent., -_--- namely 36'3 per cent. of males and Ajmere-Inside walls. 8,737 41,416 21,794 I9,622 44'2 per cent. of females. Hindus " Outside walls 3,112 II,SSS 6,555 5. 0 30 Suburbs 2,:334 13,746 8,300 5,446 number 36,729, Mahomedans 26,433, " Cantonment. " 766 1,814 1,096 . 71 8 Railway passengers .. , 282 240 42 and Jains 2,770. The disciples of the Arya Samaj ,number 1,097. Mahome- dans have increased 4 I per cent, since last Census, and H indus (including Jains 2 • GENERAL DESCRIPTION • [Chap. I. and Sikhs) by 39 per cent. The strength of some of the principal castes is given in the margin. There are 7,935 boys CASTE. Males. Females. CASTE. I Males.!Females. and 7,547 girls under 10 years of age. Out of every 1,000 persons 459 are Rajput 1,038 602 European 290 109 Rrahman • 2,970 2,28r Eurasian. 313 249 females, 53 per cent. of the population Oswal 688 602 Native I I i Agarwal 1,659 1,405 Christian 259 187 is married, and per cent. widowed Mahesri 406 353 Kumhar . 265 260 of females 29 per rent. are unmarried Saraogi 735 631 Chamar • 1,136 1,051 Kayasth 815 605 Balai 329 300 and 17 per cent. widowed. The total Sonar 485 434 Mali . 1,394 307 Raigar 447 1'4Jo 1 population employed in, or dependent on employees of, the Railway in Ajmere is 10,050, of whom 5,8 IO are males and 4,240 females. The Railway therefore employs 14 per cent. of the total population. There are 100 blind,s lepers and 15 lunatics in Ajmere Bea wa '1'.-The population of Beawar, the chief and only town in the Merwara District, is 20,978, having increased by 5,149 since 1881,or 32'5 percent. Males have increased by 29'2 per cent. and females by 36'0 per cent. Hindus number 14,551, or 68 per cent. of the population; Jains 2,481, and Mahomedans 3,641 ; children under IO form 23 per cent. of the people, there being 2,473 boys and 2,465 girls. Out of every 1,000 persons 450 are females, the preponderance of males being due to the number of Caste. IMales. Females. Caste. Males. Females. commercial men who reside in Beawar
-~ --- for business only and have their Rajput 123 Mer tribes 197 52 33 houses elsewhere j 53 per cent. of the Brahmans 9 14 616 Native Oswal . 1,161 924 Christian 116 94 population are married and I I per Agarwal 894 736 Chamar. 226 263 Mahesri 286 171 Balai 380 398 cent. widowed; 29 per cent. of females Saraogi 179 154 Mahome- . dans 1,987 1,654 and 40 per cent. of ~ales are single. The principal castes in point of num bers are as shown in the marginal table. There are no lepers, and only 6 lunatics in Beawar and 55 persons are blind. Beawar is growing into the chief market of import and export in Western Rajputana. Rail-carried exports amounted in 1889 to close on 20,000 tons, and the imports to about the same. The principal export is pressed cotton. Beawar as a town dates only from about 1835. Nast'rabad.-The population enumerated amounted to 21,710, distributed between the military and civil portion TOTAL. Males. Females. of the town as in the margin. The ------British regiment usually stationed in Nasirabad Civil 62 9,83 1 19, 4 9,793 the cantonment was in course of relief " Cantonment 2,086 1,492 594 and was not enumerated in Nasira bad. The civil population has increased by 6 per cent. only since 1881, there h:tving been an exodus of the coolie classes to Ajmere and other places where labour wa~ more in demand. The fact that females exceed the number of nrales would go to show that the migration was only temporary and that the women and children \ remained behind. Children bear a proportion of 27 per cent. to the population. Hindus number 15,195 in the whole cantonment aqd • Mahomedans 5,472. Kekri.-The population of Kekri is 7,100, the increase since 1881 being 16 per cent. This small town is increasing as a market and the small annual Tejaji Fair is becoming a recognised commercial as well as religious institution. Occupied houses were returned at 1,353 against 750 in 188 I. Ajmere. , 3 B 2 Ohap. I.] GENERAL DESCRIPTION. DeoH.-This cantonment has not been included among Towns, though it partakes more of an urban than rural character. It consists of the cantonment, the head quarters of the Deoli Irregular Force, the Sadar Bazar, and the Agency Bazar, of which the population is as under-
TOTAL. Males. Females.
Deoli Cantonment . . . 1,822 1,256 566 Sadar Bazar . · · . · · · 1,735 922 813 " Agency Bazar · · , · · · , 02 0 II · · · · · 1,727 1, 3 7 4 MOVEMENT OF THE POPULATION. [Chap. II.
CHAPTER II.
MOVEMENT OF THE POPULATION. The population returned at each of the enumerations that have taken place in Ajmere-Merwara is given in the CENSUS, Population, Variation, margin. The Census of J872 was considered inaccurate, and the results 1865 . 426,268 1872 · 316,590 -10 9,678 were not abstracted. It was however 1876 · · . 396,331 ,+ 79,741 1881 · · 460,722 +64,391 estimated independently of the Census 1891 . · · 542,358 +81,636 · that 25 per cent. of the people had died or migrated dUring the famme of 1868-70, and the depopulation of that period is still traceable in the unduly small proportion of men and women between the ages of 20-30 at the present or between 10 and 20 at the last Census. The opening of the Railway in 1879 and the fact of Ajmere being made its head quarters led to a great influx from outside in 1876-81, which has continued to a lesser degree during the last 10 years. The settlers of 1879 have brought their families to live with them or have married, and had children born to them, and the increase in the population of Ajmere and Beawar is even greater than it was in 1881. This applies only to those two towns however, and the general increase throughout rural areas (with the exception of Southern Merwara) is attributable to the general filling up of the districts after 20 years of comparative freedom from scarcity following the severe famine of 1868. In the south of Merwara, and in a lesser degree in the north, scarcity had led to the migration of a certain portion of the population before the recent Census. The number was estimated at 1,000 families. According to the mortuary returns the number to be accounted for by immigration would be nearly 60,oco. COMPARISON WITH MORTUARY RETURNS, Birth registration is however faulty Total. Males. Females, and cannot be relied on for statistics of this character. Thus, the present popUlation in 1881. 460,722 248,844 211,878 Births, 1881-1891 Il7,9J2 64,431 53,501 population under 10 is 124,300 j_ births TO-TAL 578,654 313,275 265,379 were 117,900, and deaths of children under 10' years 48,600 during the Deaths, 188t-18g1 95.778 53,216 42,562 decade j so that the probable addi TOTAL 482,876 1360,059 222,81'1 tion to the population by birth accord Population, 1891 . S42,3~8 288,325 254,033 Balance 59,4 2 28,266 31,216 ing to the returns' would be 69,300. This would leave some 55,000 children under 10 to be accounted for by immigration, a proportion of the total increase which is incompatible w1th the figures of increase in other ages. I, The greatest increase has been of children between the ages of 5 and 14, for whom immigration except to join 5-9 10-14 their parents or husbands is an im Males. Females. Males.!Females, possibility. No other age period shows anything approaching the in 1881 . 31,686 27,120 21,747 15,236 1891 · . 40,168 36,024 32,594 24,922 crease of the two periods shown in Variation · 8,482 8,904 10,847 9,686 Per cent, · . 26'7 32 '8 49'8 63'5 the margin. From this and from the · fact that the proportion of persons born 5 Chap. II.] MOVEMENT OF THE POPULATION. in the districts has increased from 74 to 80 per cent., it is inferable that one cause of the increase is due to natural production. In towns the increase is primarily due to the immigration previous to 1881. The total number of persons born outside the districts is returned at 108,000, or some 5,000 less than in 1881. Of these some 75,000 were born in Rajputana. Over 50,000 born in Ajmere have been censused in the different Rajputana States. It is the practice among some castes to marry or give their daughters in marriage in the surrounding States, so that these figures do not denote any special influx or departure. The time of Census was exception VISITORS. ally free from marriages or fairs which TOTAL. Males. \Females. take the people away from their houses. The total number of visitors Ajmere Town , 3,056 1,948 1,108 returned on the night' of the Census Nasirabad · 865 554 311 Kekri . · · . 638 429 209 was only 30,000, of whom details are Beawar · ·, 1,805 1,356 449 Ajmere Rural · 18,101 10,924 '1,177 given in the margin. Merwara Rural· • ~,542 3,193 ~3491 TOTAL 30,007 18,404 II,603 i
Increase or decrease since the Census of 188 I is shown below:-
POPULATION. INCREASE. FER CENT.
TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL, Males, Females, ------
,~ 1881 359,288 192,669 106,Ol9 Ajmere 63,071 30,878 32,193 17'5 16'0 19'3 1891 . 422,359 223,547 198,812 J
ll881 101,434 56,175 4$,259 Merwara , 18,565 8,603 9,962 17'7 15'3 22'0 1891 1I9,999 64.778 S5,2ZI I
l881 460,722 248,844 2II,878 TOTAL 8I,636 39,481 42,155 17'7 15'8 19'8 i1891 542,358 288,325 254,033 l
The increase in the different towns was as follows :-
POPULATION, INCREASE, PER CENT,
TOTAL, Males, Females, TOTAL, Males, Females, TOTAL, Males, Females. \ ------, ~ 1881 48,735 27,347 2l,388 Ajmere 20,108 10,638 9,470 41'2 36'3 44'2 11:191 , 68,843 37,985 30,858 ~
~ 1881 21,320 II,462 9,8S8 Nasirabad 390 -177 567 1'8 -1'5 S''J 1891 , 21,710 1I,285 ' 10,'1-2'5 1
[ 1881 6,II9 3,081 3,038 Kekri 981 669 312 15'1 21'7 10'2 1891 7,100 3,750 3,350 1
Beawar , ~ 1881 15,829 8,859 6,970 5,149 2,587 2,562 32'S 29'2 36'6 1891 20,978 1I,446 9,532 1
f1881 92,003 50,749 41,254 TOTAL · 26,628 13,717 1.2,9II 28'S 27'0 31'2 1891 , 188,631 64,466 54,[65 ~ 6 MOVEMENT OF THE POPULATION. [Chap. n. The figures for rural population compared with 1881 are given below:-
~ RURAL POPULATION. POPULATION, INCREASE. I PER CENT.
TOTAL, Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. Males, ' Females, --- 283,II4 15°,779 132,335 Ajmere { 1881 41,592 19,748 21,844 14'6 13'0 16'5 • 1891 324,7°6 170,5 27 154,179 } { 1881 85,605 47,316 38,289 Merwara 1 13,416 6,016 7,40 0 19'3 • 1891 99,021 53,332 45,689 ) 15'6 12'7 368,719 198,095 170,624 l1881 $,008 25.764 29,244 J4'9 J3'0 17'1 TOTAL 1891 423,727 223,859 199,868 J
It is remarkable that in Ajmere the Khalsa rural population has increased to double the extent of Istimrari Ajmere Rural. estates. This has, however, to be
188r. 1891. Increase, Per cent, modified to the extent of 3 per cent. because Deoli Cantonment was in Khalsa Il8,81 4 142,884 24,07° 20'2 cluded in Istimrari totals in 1881, but Istimrari , 164,300 181,822 17,522 10'6 even then the difference is marked, namely I7 per cent. in Khalsa and 13 per cent. in Istimrari villages. Sawar and Kekri show the smallest percentage of increase of Istimrari areas; Bhinai has increased 16 per cent, and Masuda nearly 20 per cent, The total of the different divisions of the district is given below:-
TOTAL. Males. Females, TOTAL. Males. Females.
.; Ramsar , . %4,902 7,658 7,244 Bhinai , 57,800 29,739 28,06! 00: ;; " 1<1 -< ::s Gangwana , 9, 187 8,21$3 00: Masudah 20,694 17,47° ::s 39,153 18,459 <' !:: 10( Deranthu 13,608 7,297 6,311 til Kharwa , 10,683 5,675 5,008 -< rJI I' ... Srinagar 15,926 8,328 7,598 1<1 Pisangan 13,980 7,237 6,743 < 00: :t 1<1 ~ :>l Rajgarh 28,007 14,915 13,092 Kekri 4 40,920 21,256 19,664 <' I Sawar 19,286 10, lOS 9,18! ~
~
TOTAL. Males. Females,
JBeawar Tehsil . , 55,552 29,77 8 25,774 MERWARA , , t Todgarh TehsiI . , 43,469 23,554 19,91$
In Ajmer.e the- Ramsar Pergunnah has increased most, namely 26 per cent" and in Merwara the Belawar Tehsil increased 22 per cent" and the Todgarh Tehsil by one per Gent. only owing to the temporary migration of a number of villagers.
7 Chap. m.l RELIGION.
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'S311!p,J ; ~ !:: ;:; ? ~ ~ l______i______-_____ .._____ C?~----"'~----- ..------\O------..--_ ' cJ .:'" 'sal1!p,J 'g : 0.: I ~ ~ ~ B ~ ~ '"(.) _____oo~"'~ ______~_- ______"'~.~ ______~~L__ Z - '1VLO~ 1 ~ ,g, ::,: ~ ~ § ~ ~ N'" 'S co z o ;:: .: ..J V) :> ::: ..o 'salllp,J 0.. t'I1 00 '1V~O~ ... • III...... c'" <5 8 RELIGION. [Chap. HI, CHAPTER III. RELIGION. The religions enumerated were the same as in 1881, except that the Vedic belief has asserted itself sufficiently to claim separate classification. The fol. lowers of it numbered 1,121, namely, 645 men and 476 women, chiefly residents of Ajmere, where the head-quarters of the Arya Somaj are. Its members in clined to recording their mother-tongue as Aryan, and their birthplace as ,I Arya Varta," which though possibly correct is scarcely definite enough for Census purposes. The figures for each religion with the variation since I 881 is given on the opposite page. Hindus make up 80'7 per cent. of the whole population, Maho medans 13'7, arid Jains 4'9· Native Christians number 1,209, having increased by 51 per cent., since 1881. Pilrsis number 196, Sikhs 199, and Jews 7 I. The figures for the various sects of Christians will be found in Table A. Of the Mahomedan sects, Sunnis number 99 per cent, of the population. Wahabis were only returned in three instances. The Aboriginal Bhils return themselves as Hindus, and they have no doubt become partially Hinduised. Of the Mer population, 20 per cent. are Mahomedan and 80 per cent. Hindu. In 1881 Mahomedans numbered 23 per cent., but it would be unsafe to deduct from this that Hinduism has made greater strides amongst the lVIers than Islamism, for some of the Mahomedan villages were affected by scarcity at the time of Census, and it is possible tha t there was a greater proportion of Mahomedan absentees than Hindu. The difference between Hindu and Maho medan Mer is but ill-defined, and neither sect is deeply imbued with religious doctrine. In neither Rural Ajmere or Merwara have the priestly classes increased in a greater ratio than the rest of the population, but in towns the increase is ex. ceptional. Ajmere; Chap. IV.] AGE. CHAPTER IV. AGE AND SEX. AGE. The ages of the population will be found in Imperial Table VII, from which the proportional table on the opposite page has been compiled. The figures are fairly in accord with those of Bombay or the North-West Provinces. The chief differences appear to be that Ajmere has (a) an excessive proportion of childFen, especially females, and (b) an unduly low proportion in the period 20-29. This latter is traceable to the effects of the famine of 1868-70, when there was great mortality among children. Though Ajmere rejoices in an excessive proportion of children, yet the Percentage to population, proportion of population under 20 does not differ materially from that 0-19 0-9 I of Bombay or the North-West Prov Males, Females, Males, Females inces, ,and it is therefore inferable _- that the mortality of infants is higher Ajmere . 27'3 29'2 47'1 46'9 here than in Bombay. This is borne Bombay, • , 26'5 27'S 47'S 46'0 North-West Provinces 25'S 26'[ 46'2 43'S out by the mortuary returns, according to which the death-rate of children under 10 is about 30 per mille, but in Bombay it is under 20 (188 I ). The table given in the margin would go to show that abnormal mortality Proportion £11 10,000 of each sex. occurs amongst children in their first year j the fall in the ratio of "under UNDERI. I YEAR, 2 YEARS, 3 VEARS. 4 VEARS one year" 'and that of one year being --~ --.;. --.;. -- ~ .;. ~ .;, Q) .,; Q) ~ so much more abrupt than in other ~ ca Q) 'a Q) 'a Q) 'a ~ ... E E E E 'a E -; 'a Q) 'a 'a Provinces. Some allowance may, be ~ to." ~ to." ~ to. :E to.'" ~ ~ - --_-~ made for inaccuracy in these two age Ajmere 344 395 '70 [82 25 1 280 28.~ 328 294 318 periods, as all children under one year Bombay 265 279 199 218 233 260 243 279 281 296 North-West were to be recorded in the schedules Provinces 261 280 216 236 189 218 263 299 283 294 as "infants," and there may have been a tendency to apply this term to babies of over 1 2 months. The mortuary returns show that 18 per cent. of males and 19 per cent. of females die before attaining one year, but in this case also allowance must be made for inaccuracy in the registration of births. One deduction can safely be made from the above table, namely, that Ajmere has a very high average of births to population. There is a higher proportion of males of the period 5-9 than in that of I to 4. This appears due partly to the fact that there were actually 4,366 less births registered from 1886 to 1891 than in the period 1881-1885, partly also to immigration. - Percentage of clzz'ldreH under 10 to Taking children generally, that is population. boys and girls under 10 years, the Males: Females, proportion is higher than in 188 I; it is higher in rural than in urban areas; Urban population 22'0 25'" it is much higher in rural Merwara Rural Ajmere • . · 28'1 29'2 Rural Merwara . · 31'0 33'2 than in rural A jmere, and this was TOTAL AJMERE·MERWARA · 27'3 29'2 also the case in 188 I, and is possibly Ajmere-Merwara, 1881 27'0 28'4 due to greater vitality in their early Eombay. 1881 , · 26'S 21'S North-West Provinces · 25'S 20,1 years of children born of fully ma · tured parents, as the Mers and Merats are when they marry. Ajmere town with its large floating popUlation returns the lowest proportion of children. 10 AGE AND SEX• [Chap. IV. .; ., .. 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E:i"..A "l:' "" ~ e., ...'"- ..'"; + '"...- '"...- 1- .. + ...- ... 0. tt.. I I II) .; r-. 10 0 M 0 00 0\ ., 11) ~ C') 0- en "'" ..~ -; > > < >. ~'" CI e foo d .. ~ 0 -"''''. '" .. E-< '8 t: CJ '"e 0 0 <' ~'" r:a Z Ajmere. II Ca Chap. IV.] AGE AND SEX. .; 0\ 0: 1.1") .. 00 co ~" 00 00'" co I '"o> I '" a < z < 0 0 .g ""c: .: ~ ~ '" III ~ .g~ M .. 0- ..... 8 ~ .....'" .." I' I.." V) I .,j- 10 ...... " '0 I 01 ~ i 0 .." I 0 ~ g M I 10 & .." ~ I + M 00 ...' 0, ~ ~ M 00 l8.... co 1.1")I M .j- 00 01 ,g M UJ 10 00 r:/J co Mb 0- t"> 0 '" ~ 01.... ~ 11)I '" .,j- 00 .... \0 11') $I '"b 01 01 0\ '" 00 0\ I() 0- <:) M 00 co co... I 11')... .,j- M '".... ~ ~ ...... I' c c rM <:) I M ..... I() .... ' 0, ..... 0- t 8- 00 co I 11') I _, 00 00 ..: . cO f.<"'1" ..... 01 Q\ 0\ ~ E- II e ..II> 1!1:'" E .,.. <' ::;; AGE. [Ohap IV. The pruportion of children to pOimlation in the principal castes is given in the marginal table. Mahomeddn Mers Percentage of chz'ldren under 10 to total caste population, figure highest, because their women I on marriage to Hindus mostly assume Caste, Per cent.) Caste, Per cent. the Hindu religion, while Hindus Mahomedan Mers 37'3 Gujar 29'9 marrying Mahomedan Mers often ad Bhils , 33'4 Kumhar 29'0 Raigars 33'0 Jat. • . 28 5 here to their Hindu faith in name. Chamars 32'5 i Mahomedan races 26'9 Native Christian. 32 'S Minas • • 24'7 This has been clearly established by Mehter 31'5 Brahmans. 22'7 Hindu Mers 31'4 Jain Mahajans 225 reference to the schedules themselves Eurasians 306 Hindu 21'3 Balai, 3°'0 Rajputs " 20'7 and accounts for much statistical dis - crepancy between the two sects of Mers at former Census. The proportion of boy children among Mahumedan Mers is .32'2, but that of females is 45'5. Of the other castes, the proportion of children gets smaller in an inverse ratio to the social position of the castes. The table given in the margin shows that in each religion female children are proportionately more numerous ProportIon to 10,000 of each re!igz'on and sex. than males, but that after nine years the reverse is the case, The propor HINDUS, lAINS, MAHOlllEDANS tion of Mahomedan female children is iii abnormally high, and the decrease in u, u, '" ~'" '" - .. ~ ~'" a ~ I :~ ~ a the proportion after four years, abrupt, ___~ tx._ _::E_--.EL ::E r.x. '" -- '" arguing high mortality The propor. 0-4 1,354 1,492 1,144 1,275 1,349 1,642 tions are however exaggerated,because 5-9 1,0,18 [,4 18 1,143 1,241 1,356 1,475 10-14 1,141 976 1,100 972 1,097 1,008 Merat Mahomedan girls return them 15-19 837 773 943 877 834 791 20 -29 1,593 1,652 1,762 1 1,733 1,708 1,696 selves as Hindus cn their marriage as 30 -39 1,524 1,461 1,616 l,5II 1,437 1,336 40-49 . 1,096 [,053 1,248 1,209 1,049 966 is explained above. Taking the Jain 50-59 600 62[ 661 685 641 566 60 and over. 433 550 377 493 511 5 19 figures as about normal, they being less affected by immigration than either of the others, then Hindus and Mahomedans are more prolific of children, the latter more especially of female children, but both Hindu and Mahomedan life s'uffers more after 14 years of age than Jain. Taking 20 to 40 as the prime of life, Jains show a proportion of 33 per cent. of males and 32 of females between those ages, Hindus 31 per cent. of males and females, and Mahomedans 31 per cent. of males and 30 per cent. of females. Hindus and Mahomedans have a higher pro~ portion of the extreme old.aged than Jains. Mean age. The average age of the population of all ages is higher than in Bombay, All Under 20 and 40 and ages. I 2O, over. over. -----_.--- but the average age of the population Ajmere • 24.84 8'3 39'4 53'4 under 20 is lower owing to the greater Bomhay (1881) 24'S 9'0 38'11 52'7 England • 26'4 9'3 4°'1 54'9 mortality of children, - ~ The comp~rison given in the margin shows how greatly the average age has Mean age. increased since 188 I. In towns this is partly due to the immigration of 1881. 1891. adults, but in rural areas (more especi Males. Females. Males. Females, ally in Merwara) this is only the case Ajmere Urban . 23'54 23'°5 26'52 26'[0 to a very limited degree, and freedom Merwara Urban. 23'86 23'°3 26'69 25'8/5 Ajmere Rural 21'97 22'34 24'50 24'90 f"'om famine and sickness, and the Merwara Rural 21'56 20'74 23'51 23'28 general recovery of the population from the effects of the famine of 1868, must be taken into account. l3 Chap IV.] SEX. ------~------To take stock of the ages of the population it is necess~ry to compare each age-period with the preceding period MALBS, FEMALES, of 188 I. This gives the result sh own Age-period, Difference Oifference ,891_ to preced. Per to preced- Per in the margin, namely, great increase ing period, cent_ ing period, cent_ from outside between the ages 20-29, 1881, 1891 , -- especially of females, The whole of 10- 19 -1O.42 1 -15-4 -15,497 -25'7 20-2 9 · + 3.207 + 7"3 + 9,662 +29'6 this increase was, however, in the ur· 30 -39 · - 6.445 -12'8 - 5.953 -13'9 40-49 - ?,129 -18'4 - 4.980 -IS'? ban population. The rural population 50-59 - 6.265 -26'2 - 5,588 -26'3 60 and over.· - 2,794 -18-0 + 139 + 1'0 shows a decrease in this age. period as compared with 10-I 9 of [88 I. SEX. The variations In the strength of eac h sex since 1881 is exactly the con- Percentage of increase z"n population. verse of the variations observed at last Census, The figures are given 1876- 81 , 1881-91• in the margin, Females have increas Males, Females. Males. Females. ed in a much higher ratio than men, ------the causes of which have been already Ajmere 17'12 14'59 16'02 19'3 touched on. Merwara . 17'64 1',.06 15'3 22'0 Total 1,'23 15'11 15'9 19'8 Out of every 1,000 males enumerated 532 were males and 468 females, the Females in every 1,000 persons, highest proportion yet recorded in Ajmere, The pl;'oportion in Bombay and the North· West Provinces (taken from the preliminary totals) was 482 Ajmere • 468 470 females and in the Punjab 461. The Merwara • 447 460 Ajmere figure is much reduced by the Total small proportion of women in town where there is a considerable male floating population, The proportion of women in rural Merwara in 1881 was Females z'n 1,000 of populatz'on, 447, while at this Census it is 461, the Urban population , higher proportion being probably due Rural Ajrnere • Rural Merwara • to better enumeration. Some of the male population was absent owing to scarcity at the time of the Census, but there was an actual increase in the number of women of 22 per cent., which is not otherwise accounted for. In comparing the proportion of f~male to male p~pulation by religions, Mer Females z'n every 1,000 of each relz;£on. tribes should be excluded from both Hindus and M usulmans. In the I 865 '1 8 6 88 8 t Excluding 'I bl J' 'I d d f I 'i I 7' 1 I, 19, Mers. I89! marglOa ta e aIDs are mc u e or the sake of comparison with former Hindus -::-I~ 462 472 Mahomedans, 454 468 446 446 years. Excluding the Mer tribes, the proportion of Mahomedan women to males, namely, 460, is less than in 1876, but there has been a great influx of Mahomedan males in search of labour, and at the time of the Census the Urs Fair was just about to begin and the male population was abnormally high in consequence. I.4, • SEX. [Chap- IV . As in.other Provinces the proportion of females varies greatly with different castes, the lowest proportion being generally found amongst the castes of highest social rank. The only explanation that can be offered for this is that in castes in which marriage is easy and remarriage of widows the custom, and in which the woman earns a portion ot Population of females to 1,000 of each caste. the family income, she is hardier and Caste. Caste. better cared for in youth and age than a~ong social orders not subject Chamar 497 lain Mahajan 464 Raigar 495 Gujar 463 to these conditions. The proportion Kumhar . 486 Hindu Mahajan 466 B~il 484 Brahman 461 of women in the principal castes is Balai 482 Mahomedan 460 Mali 480 Rajput . 43 0 shown in the marginal table. As re J ,t 478 Mina . . . 412 Hindu Mer . 474 M ahomedan Mers. 388 gards Minas, the tribe is not numeri. cally strong, and a number of males come from the surrounding native territory for work or service in the Mina Regi ment at Deoli. Some remarks are called for on the proportion of females to males at the different age-periods. The birth registers for the last 10 years show that male births exceed female by 20 per cent., while 18 per cent. of males and 19 per cent. of females die before attaining one year. Males should therefore exceed females in the first year by about 23 per cent., but the Census returns do not show this. Perhaps in a countty where a common form of mild abuse is to call a man" a father of daughters, " registraton of female births can hardly be expected to be as punctual as that of males. The discrepancy between the Census returns and Birth Register is much greater in the case of females than males as will be seen from the following figures :- Males. Females. Population aged 0-4 from Census returns • Births registered during last 5 years Difference I2,660 If the ratio of females to males as registered were correct, then 15 per cent. less males than females attain the age of 5, but the Census returns would show that the mortality of females was about 3 per cent. higher than males up to that age, From 5 to 10 male life gains about 9 per cent, on female, and between 10 and 14 (the period of early marriage) male life gains another 13 per cent, on . female, after which period female life holds its own, and more female individuals attain extreme old age than men. The average. age of males is 24'78 and of females 23'73' 15 • Chap. v.] CIVIL CONDITION. CHAPTER V. CIVIL CONDITION· Table VIII gives the civil condition of the population generally, and supplementary Table E gives similar information for each caste. Some of the many deductions that can be made from these tables are given below. Out of every 1,000 males enumerated 484 are single, 466 married, and 50 proportion per /,000 of eack sex by condi- . widowed. The figures in 188 I we;e lion. 500, 449, and 50 respectively, so WIDOW- that the proportion of married men SINGLE. MARRI- ED. ED. --- has increased by 2 per cent. Some .; .; .;r Q) idea of how these proportions com .; .." .;, -;< .; .!l ALL AGES. 0-9 rO-14 15-39 40 AND OVER. Males. Females . Males . Females . Males . Females. Males.!Females • Males. Females . --- ( 22,481 13,5'18 1I,578 II,0'15 4,072 1,865 6,176 547 655 91 Single ·f Urban · Rural 81,595 49.643 46,254 41,039 15,540 7,586 17,4°2 916 2,399 102 ,,; .. {Urban 27,358 23,619 168 410 7S1 1,754 17,357 1'1,183 9,082 4,272 ~ 1 Married • ..( I Rural 80,090 '19,693 1,743 3,980 4,084 '1,622 46,504 53,65'/9 27,759 14,392 Urban 3,181 '1,436 14 13 15 20 1,043, 1,533 2,109 5,870 Widowed. f l Rural 8,842 24,843 89 69 102 H8 2,196 4,595 6,455 . 20,061 142 ( .! Urban 4,594 2,795 2,420 2,328 8ss1 390 1,177 69 8 i S',gto Rural 30,848 19,223 16.438 14,794 11 3,856 7,360 547 539 26 I · 6,5 1 ~urban 6,1I5 5,111 48 134 209, 390 3,921 3,694 1,937 893 ~ { Married ~ i Rural 20,583 20,9'14 135 361 1,30/ II ,166 14,945 8,847 4,361 43:1 737 1,626 5 3 4 219 364 509 ',25S' IWidowed. ~urban : - - ,6 l Rural · 1,901 5,492 6 12 16 433 784 1,446 4,680 ( 13,403 2 2,255 616 • ~urban 27,075 16,3'13 13,998 4,9 7 7,353 797 99 . ISingle Rura! 112,443 68,866 62,692 55,833 22,051 11,442 1,463 2,938 128· ..il 33,473 28,730 216 544 960 2,144 21,278 20,8'17 11,01 9 5,165 ;: i Married ·f Urban ""''''1 ~I Rural · 100,673 100,667 1,878 4,341 4,519 8,923 57,670 68,644 36,606 18,'159 16 1,262 ~ Urban 3,918 9,062 19 24 1,897 2,618 '1, 125 I Widowed. · l Rural lO,743 30,335 95 81 1::1 134 2,629 5,3'79 7.901 24,'741 1 16 CIVIL CONDITION. [Chap. V. and the proportions of each condition In the margin. In towns the proportion Proportion per I,OOO of each sex and of children is smaller than in villages, condt'tz'on. and the marriage ratio is consequently MARRI- WIDOW- higher. The ratio has increased 1'4 SINGLE. ED. ED. per cent. since 1881. In rural Ajmere 0; .;, .; \l) .. ., the proportion of married have in .,.;, OJ .; Cd .,.; OJ E ~ 6 '";; E I creased, and in Merwara married men .. <0 '" :E ~ ~ --::E ~ have decreased by '6 and females by 3 { Urban 424 304 516 530 60 ~:I per cent. This is possibly accounted AJMERE • Rural 323 470 517 51 160 1 479 for by the fact that the proportion of { Urban 401 293 534 536 65 171 MSRWARA. Rural 578 420 386 400 36 120 the population under 15 has increased 0 60 168 by ao-out 4 per cent. since 188 I. The Total rUrban 420 302 ,520 53 · Rural 50~ 48 2 344 4501504 15 1 proportion of widows is almost identi cal with 1881, M erwara still returning the lowest ratio accounted for by the fact that re-marriage is customary among widows of the Mer caste. A table is given on the following page showing the condition of the popula tions by religion. The figures for Parsis, Jews, and Sikhs are not given, these races being foreign to the districts and few in number. The highest ratio of married is among Hindus and the highest of widowed amongst Jains. Maho medans number most spinsters compared to bachelors, namely, 626 per thousand. Hindus number 613 and Jains 545. Hindus include such a number of castes with varying marriage CU$toms that a more accurate idea can be formed of their civil condition from a study of the caste return. The highest ratio of married is Conjugal cond£t£on of prz'ndpal Castes. MARRIED PER 1,000. Number of Number of unmarried Number of Number of Number of Number of wives per females to widows to wives under wives under husbands under 15 1,000 hus· 1,000 un- 1,000 10 per 15 per 1,000 Males. Females. bands. married wives. 1,000 wives. wives. per 1,000 males. husbands. Jat • . 523 soo 993 598 288 92 205 137 Gujar · 488 554 978 578 251 81 189 112 Mali 523 533 954 658 306 45 138 59 BhiJ. 485 520 1,056 717 198 45 143 63 Khati 546 566 918 607 282 57 171 81 Kumhar 537 55 2 973 633 245 56 166 77 Chamar · 529 52 0 1,016 762 246 42 140 65 Balai 496 536 1,006 674 24 2 49 143 64 Raigar 470 486 1,016 813 237 16 104 45 Kayasth 515 548 862 548 310 20 116 45 Brahman 492 507 884 517 451 27 125 46 Agarwala • 493 508 902 566 4II 7 94 35 Mahesri 432 476 956 523 484 7 82 27 Saraogi · 459 495 973 517 468 2 83 22 Oswal 400 439 938 570 5°3 5 66 19 Sonar · 493 540 950 524 355 35 122 47 Mahomedans 468 506 923 620 290 28 100 38 Raj puts . 418 4.,1 860 385 535 13 71 20 Mer tribes · -369' 447 1,029 61 3 2 63 7 56 13 * amongst the Jats, Gujars, Malis, Kumhars, Khatis, Bhils, and the leather.working castes of Chamar and Balai; all these castes marry early, the re-marriage of widows is allowable, and the obstacles to matrimony few. Saraogis, Mahesris, Rajputs, Oswals, and the Mer clans show the lowest ratio of married, and, except the Mers, the highest ratio of widowed. Wives exceed husbands in number amongst Chamars, Balais, and Raigars, many of whose men emigrate for work, and amongst the Bhils and Mers the more or less aboriginal tribes. The pro- D Chap. V.] CIVIL CONDITION. portion of husbands and wives under the ages of 10 and 15 have slightly in Percentage to total married. creased since 188 I, but not in a ratio SEX. MALES. FEMALES. equal to the increased proportion of population under those ages. The Age. 0-9 0-15 0-9 I 0-15 average age of marriage in Ajmere is ------1--- I later than in the provinces mentioned ~~~; :. I:~~ ~:~~ ~:~: I~:~~ in the foregoing table. For instance, in . .. _ _ _ Bombay, where the proportion of young and middle-aged is very similar to Ajmere, 795 in every J ,000 bachelors are under IS years of age, here only 743 are. In Bombay 173 out of every 1,000 wives are under 15, here only 123. This betokens a general average of later marriage here than in Bombay. In towns the proportion of wives under '5 is 93 per 1,000, in rural Ajmere 145, and in rural Merwara only 79· Amongst Hindus 13 per cent. of the wives are under IS, amongst Mahome dans 9 per cent., among Jains 7 per cent., and Christians 2. Jats and Gujars marry as infants, Kumhars Khatis, Hindu Mahajans, and Kayasths marry gene rally between 10 and 14, and Rajputs and Jains after that. The Mer tribes seldom marry before 14 or 15. Their poverty offers an obstacle to matrimony I and they are under no religious obligations on the subject. Polygamy is permissible amongst all castes, but is not common. Of late years a movement has been set on foot to induce later marriage among the Mahajan caste, Kayasths, etc., as has been done among Rajputs. CIVIL C()NDlTION. [Chap. V. 'C 00 0- .... 00 0 '0 00 ... c .... 0- 0 00 00 ...: 'paMop!M 00 00 0.> ...... ·salewa.!! 00 '0 ..... ""..... > I ... 0 "I- .... ~ 0- ..... ""0 'p"pJllW ...... '"... <= ,;: "" ..... <'l 10 ' ..: .. '0 ., M 0\ " .." ...... '0 ~ 0 v 0 'S"lllwail ... \D M ..,. 0\ 0\ '''12u!S '"V) V) V M M I 1r) 1r) '"'- 'S91-eW ..... "¢ M'" 10'" -d 'sa!llUla,d .." '" .." ! ,..,,.; '" ...... '" '"... '" '" C> ~ '" z 0 0 0- ... 0 0 ! ill ·s"p,wa.!! 'R "" 'sarew V) V) ;::. M'" " ell APTER VI. INFIRMITIES. The four infirmities about which particulars have been obtained at the Census are unsoundness of mind, congenital deafness, total blindness, and cor rosive leprosy. 1 here would appear to be some uncertainty about the statistics of these infirmities, for in 1881 the results of the enumeration showed an unac countable increase on the figures for 1876, and the present record shows as re markable a decrease on those of 1881. Possibly both enumerations were inaccu- rate in opposite extremes. At the re- Number aiflicted in 10,000 of population. cent Census enumerators acquired the TOTAL UN- impression that only those blind from AFFLIC- DEAF- BLIND. TED PER SOUND MUTE. LEPERS. MIND. birth or insane from birth should be --_10,000. ------,;, --- TOTAL. UNSOUND MIND. DEAF-MuTES. BLIND. LEPERS. ui ui Difference -498 -763 -84 -48 -78 -65 -332 -651 -4 +1 ( 1881 225 4I 31 186 1 Merwala . 252 44 '7 158 9 .(_ 1891 193 139 18 2 35 15 128 121 10 I Difference -59 -86 -23 -19 -9 -:.I -30 -65 +1 ... I TOTAL'188t 1,277 1,471 171 90 200 129 883 1,246 23 6 t 1891 720 622 64 23 113 6z 523 530 20 7 .Difference . -557 -849 -107 - tJ7 -87 -61 -360 -716 -3 +1 -- The proportion of afflicted is greater in Merwara than in Ajmere, except in Number ajJlicted in 100,000 0.1 population. the case of female insanes and lepers, TOTAL UN- and in this respect also the present re DEAF- BDIND. LEPERS. AFFLICTED SOUND MUTES. PERIOO,OOo MIND. ------turn differs from that of 1881. This is, .;, J, Judging from the proportion of afflicted at each period, the number of in fants born infirm' is decreasing, especially in the case of the deaf and dumb. With such a very minute number however as are returned it is unsafe to try and make general deductions. Number a.fllicted zn 100,000 of each age-pen·od. ALL AGES. 0-9 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60 and Over. .; en .; ul ul .; .; .; .. Iii" ,;, Cil" .;, Iii" .; Iii'" .;. Iii" ri ~ .; ..2 .; " a ..2 8 a 8 .. os .. Iii" Iii Iii E a " '" Iii" Iii '" ~'" a Iii" E :E '" ~ ~" :E " :E ~" :E ~'" :E ~" :2l ex." :E I%. :E I%. --~ ------'" ----'" Unsound mind 22 10 9 2 16 4 30 5 36 13 28 22 34 19 16 29 Deaf·mutes 12 39 24 20 40 15 40 26 50 29 54 31 57 38 47 87 Blind 181 208 . 51 52 95 C09 148 160 243 270 500 600 1,143 1.293 Lepers 2 0 0 2 2 II 7 , II: I~.~ 3 12 71 17 73 47 1 A table showing the proportion of afflicted in some of the principal castes Proportion aJllicted per IOO,OOO of each is given in the margin. Native Chris- caste. hans. s h ow b y f ar t h e h'Ig h est propor- Unsound Deaf· tion of blind due to the charitable CASTE. Blind. Leper~. mind. mutes. adoption of infants so afflicted. while ------S adhus show a very high proportion Raj put 36 36 IS8 6 Glljar . 10 26 177 ... of all four infirmities, the infirmity Jat . II 38 198 ... Mali 36 61 73 6 being probably the cause of their be Mer clans IS 38 13 1 10 Brahman II 48 357 IS coming Sadhus. Of the other castes, Sadhu SO 133 852 16 Mahajan 9 41 298 4 Khatiks show an apparently large pro Kumhar 35 29 209 ... Teli 21 63 420 ... portion of lepers, but the actual num Chamar 29 40 190 ... Khatik ...... 253 84 ber affected is only 3. 1£ the figures Balai . . . 6 28 326 ... are at all correct, Ajmere-Merwara Native Christian ...... 1,240 ... Musalman 23 13 106 1I would appear to be satisfactorily free from leprosy . .21 Chap. VII. ] EDUCATION. CHAPTER VII· EDUCATION· The educational column of .the schedule comprised details of the learning, the literate and the illiterate, as also of the language known by the literate. The value of the record, as regards those who are learning, has been nullified by students, regardless of instructions, returning themselves as literate. The total number of males enumerated as learning was only 6,179/ while from the annual returns of the Education Department we know that over 8,000 boys are being educated at the various Government schools and private institutions. On the other hand, over 2,000 boys under 15 have been returned as literate, who are in all probability still in the hands of the schoolmaster, and no doubt a fair propor tion of the 7,6 I 8 " Ii terat es " between 15 and 24 are under instruction also. The general average of those learning or educated in Ajrnere-Merwara llWera!e per 1,000. is high, which is natural when the figures include a large proportion of Males. Females. urban population and of the trading classes. The proportion of the illi Ajmere • . 867 992 Bombay, 1881 . 88B 993 terate in this and other Provinces Central Provinces • 953 998 North-West 'Provinces 940 998 is given in the margin. I The figures for the urban and rural population are as under :- LEARNING. LITERATE. ILLITERATE. Males. f.emales. Males. Females. Males. Females. 2 II, J 51 • {Urban 2,75 344 81'7 39, I 17 43,472 Ajmere · · Rural · · 2, 125 67 15/37 I 570 153,03 I 153,$43 { Urban 479 43 3, 01 4 109 7,953 9,380 Merwara · · Rural· · 823 16 2,578 44 49,93 1 45,629 . {Urban 3/2 31 387 14,165 926 47,070 52,852 Total · Rural · · 2,948 83 I7,949 6r4 202,962 199,I71 Illderate per 1,000. - Beawar, with its trading commu 1891. nity, contains the smallest percentage Males. '\ Females. of illiterate males, while rural Merwara, inhabited almost exclusive I Urban . 737 973 ly by agricultural and menial classes, Ajmere 'l Rural. 897 995 ~ Urban 984 Merwara 694 returns the greatest proportion of - (Rural 935 998 illiterates, both male and female. l Urban 730 975 Total .i Rural 906 99 6 22 EDUCATION. [Chap. VII· Compared with 1881 and 1876 education seems to be spreading slowly, but surely, and female education to have 1881. made an appreciable advance. The .... <:: rapid increase in the number of the 8 ... 4)... 4) p.. p.. instructed between 1876 and 188 [ ------was due to the sudden influx of edu- Males 19,228 9'05 30,183 12'12 38,293 13'28 d h' h Females , 377 0'20 1,208 0'57 2,010 0'79 cate persons w IC the opening of ===~======:!===I=~==':'J the railway gave rise to, and was not likely to be repeated during the last decade, The table g1ven 10 the margm, from which children under 5 have been omitted as being incapable of learn Number of Learning and Literate per 1,000 ing, shows that education has spread (excluding children under 5) -- most amongst Christians, J ains, and 5 AND 5 AND 25 AND UPWARDS, UPWARDS, 1 15-24 5- 4 OVER, Musalmans. Amongst" Others" are 1881, ~ ------,;, ,;, ,;, included Sikhs, Parsis, and Jews, The Of the languages known by the literate details have only been abstracted of those who know English. They amount to 2,521 males and 321 females, out of whom only 2,058 males and 52 females belong to non-English speaking races. The proportion of Natives who have been returned as knowing English is 0'7 1 per cent. of males and 0'0:: of females, The following are the principal castes numbering English scholars among them :- Rajput . 76 males, Mahomedan 306 males, Native Christian • 26 Brahman 449 " 7 II 211 Parsi Kayasth II 58 " 0 Sonar 20 Mahajan 5 3 " II In supplementary Table C 1S shown the number of literate in each caste, Percentage of Literate. A table showing the proportion of literate in some of the principal classes .;, 00 4) ,j, rn... Q) r; . ...UJ 00 \ ... is given marginally, The leather ... _I~'~ -\ z u ~\ -u I~\j workers are the least educated of all, J Military and 11'9 4'8 22 Tailors 9'5 0'3 Dominant, but the agricultural classes run them 0'0 2 Agricultural 1'7 '0 23 Dyers 7'5 close, Of these latter the Gujars are 5 Priests, 33'6 1'4 28 Potters · 2'0 '0 6 Devotees 12'6 1'0 35 Fishermen, Cooks, etc, 4'0 'I the most ignorant, with 0'9 per cent. 10'1 9 Writers 56'] 4'8 36 Distillers '0 14 Traders . 60'S '7 38 Leather work- of literate males, the Mer tribes next ers. 1'3 '0 ,17 Goldsmiths 22'2 '4 48 Non-Indian with 1'5 per cent., and then the Jats . races 9'8 'S 19 Blacksmiths 7'6 '0 So Europeans · 66'1 67'8 with I '9 per cent. 20 Carpenters , 4'0 '0 51 Eurasians · 36'8 27'S 21 Coppersmiths 23'1 '0 S2 Native Chris- tians . 71'1 40'2 Ohap. VII.] EDUCATION •. Of the Mahajan class the proportions are as under : Percentage of Literate. Males. Females. Saraogi 64'2 O'g Oswals 61'7 0'8 Agarwal • 62'4 o·S Mahesri • 56'0 0'4 LA.NGUAGES. [Chap. VIII. CHAPTER VIII. LANGUAGES. The languages returned at the Census are shown in Imperial Table X. The prevailing language of Ajmere-Merwara is Hindi, the Marwari dialect of it being spoken in Ajmere and the Merwara dialect in Merwara. Ajmeri, though returned by a large number of persons, is not a well-defined distinct dialect. The percentage of population returning the vernaculars of the Provrnce or of other 'countries is shown in the marginal Total Ajrnere. Merwara. table. Hindustani has not been included as a vernacular of the Prov Vernaculars of Rajputana • 90 '58 88'7 97' 1 5 Ditto of India. 9'09 10'9 2'83 ince, though it is so among Mahome Ditto of Asia '°3 '°4 '00 Ditto of Europe '3° '36 '02 dans. In Ajmere 76 per cent. of the population return the language of the District, namely Marwari and Ajmeri, and 12 per cent. other dialects of Rajpu tana. In Merwara 71 per cent., or nearly the whole "rural population, speak Merwari. The purely Indian vernaculars returned with their locality is shown below :- Vernaculars of India. Family. Group. Language. Dialect. Locality, etc. Aryan . India Hindi Marwari Rajputana generally. · Ajmeri · · Ajmere dialect of Marwari. Merwari · · Merwara Ditto. Meywari · · Meywar Ditto. Dundhari · · Jeypore Ditto. Haraoti · · Dialect of South-West Rajputana. Mewati " · Dialect of Northern Rajputana. Hindi (unspecified).· · Common to all Rajputana. Hindustani Common to Mahomedans. Purbi . · N orth-West Provinces and Oudh. Malwi. · · Central India. Marathi Marathi · · Western India. · Dakani · · Ditto. Gujrati Gujrati · · Cutch, Central Provinces, etc. Bengali · Bengali · · Eastern Bengal. Uria · Uria . · · Orissa and Central Provinces. Panjabi ·• Panjabi · · Paniab Kashmiri. Kashmiri · · Kash' ~r. Sindhi Sindhi · · Sin~~ Dravidian. Southern Tamil · Tamil. · · Tel~u .- TeIagu · lV~(lras. Madrasi · } -/ · .. In all 98 per cent. of the 'people enumerated speak Hindi. The following dialects returned in the schedules have been included in the main dialects to which they belong :-Kishengarhi, Haryani, Sekhawati, Maha rastri, Brij-bhasha, Alwari, Bharatpuri, Lashkari, Bundelkhandi, Nagarchal, Pahari, Karnataki, Nagarwali, Rewari, Jhallawari, Guwalior, Khandes, Nagri, Narnoli, Khairarf, Rathi, Perdesi, Kachi, Peshawri, Allahabadi, Godwari, Mathura. Aj",~". Chap. IX.] BIRTH-PLACE, CHAPTER IX. BIRTH-PLACE. Birth-place has been abstracted from the schedules by districts and states if born in Rajputana, and by the province or country if born elsewhere. Classified according to the method adopted by the Census Commissioner the figures are as under :- TOTAL. Per cent. Ajmere. Per cent. Merwara. Per "Cent. --- Born in district where enumerated 433,664 80'0 3,3 1,009 78'3 93,170 77'6 Born in district or state contiguous· to former 74,954 13'8 60,188 14'2 21,725 18'1 Born in distant· parts of Rajputana · 6,553 1'2 6,182 }'4 2,897 2'4 Born in other parts of India · 26,643 4'9 24.456 5'7 2,187 1'8 Asiatic foreigners , · · '02 '02 . · I09 102 7 '0 European and other foreigners · , 435 '08 422 'I 13 '01 The proportion of "indigenous population is low, In 1881 few districts ;n other provinces showed less than 84 per cent, of indigenous population. The causes for this seem to be, 1st, the prevalent custom of extraneous marriage; 2ndly, the periodical migrations of the people owing to scarcity, and 3rdly, the ui large number of outsiders in the towns .; "E.., .., ;:;.., .., (.) 0; (.) (ij .... a .... of Ajmere and Beawar, The figures for ::E .., .., .., --- Jl:_ _[%._ __e,.__ the male and female population are Born in Ajmere-Merwara , 236,621 82'0 1,97,043 71's given in the margin, and show how Born in contiguous States , 30,906 10'7 44,048 17'3 Born in other parts of Raj- largea proportion of the female element putana , 3,801 I·;) 2,752 1'0 belong to contiguous states. Simi. larly, the number of females enumerated in other states of Rajputana who were born in Ajmere is nearly double that of males. In 1881 the percentage of indigenous population was 74'S, namely 77'8 of males and 7°'7 of females, Compare this with the figures now returned, and it shows that the proportion of those born in the districts has increased 4'2 in the case of males and 6'8 in the case of females. This is partially due to the time' of Census not being the marriage season, as it was in 1881. Ajmere and Merwara were included in Rajputana, and not abstracted sepa rately in several provinces, but the following are the figures received of persons . born in Ajmere:- .. ':: . TOTAL. Males. Females, ~ I , , , . , Assam, . " . 4,877 3,943 934 N orth-West Provinces , . ·, , 1,088 584 50 4 Bombay . · · I,97I 1,306 665 , RajJ.lutana · · , · · · 49,963 18,26! 31,70 2 Punjab · · · · , 659 363 296 · ·, , · ·, 1,660 Central India · · . · . 2,757 1,097 . CASTE AND RACE. [Chap. X. CHAPTER X. CASTE AN:D RACE. An exhaustive description of the castes composing the population of Ajmere-Merwara was given in the Census Report for 1881, and it only remains to bring the information up to date. Marriage arid education in relation to caste have been added to the subjects for enquiry during the recent Census, as also the sub-divisions of each caste. These. latter amount to over three thousand recorded sub-divisions,' but in many cases they represent mere family distinctions, and in some are obviously incorrect. In I~perial Table XVI castes have been grouped according to their heredi tary occupation or by nationality; the six main classes and the proportion that each bears to the population was as under:- A-Agricultural • 40 per cent. B-Professional 10 C-CommerciaI " D-Artisan and Menial " E-Vagrant and Minor Artisan. " F-Races and Nationalities " II " Percentage to total populatz'on. The principal castes and their pro TOTAL, Aim.re, Merwara, \ portion to the whole population is shown Rajput . 3'0 3'6 0'8 in the table in the margin. After the Jat . 6'0 8'2 1'4 Gujar 70 8'5 1'5 Mahomedan race Jats, Gujars, Brah Mer tribes . 15'6 5'5 51'1 Mali 3'0 3'4 1'6 mans, and Mahajans are the predomi Brahman and De- nating castes in Ajmere. In Merwara, votees 7'0 8'0 3'4 Mahajan 8'5 8'5 84 Mers, Mahajans, and Balais make up Kumhar . 3'0 3'2 2'4 Chamar l'2 3'9 0'7 70 per cent. of the people. Balai 59 5'3 70 Raigar 3 8 4'1 3'0 Mahomedan races 1{1'8 12'S 4'2 Others 225 25'8 J4'5 - The Rajput aristocracy number 3 per cent. of the po pula tion, the actual Rajput Clans. increase since 1881 being 9 per cent. The 12 principal clans given in the TOTAL. Males: Females, margin give;theirnames to sub-divisions of almost every menial and artisan 82 2,5'12 rill ' ~Rahtor 7,354 4,7 j tl Sisodia · 1, 164 484 680 caste returned. By the Walter Krit o~ Kachwaha 2,638 I,II4 1,524 rJl Bar Gujar · · 51 29 22 Hitkarna Sabha Convention of 1886 '" .; {JadUbansi · 32 26 6 ~ ~ Tanwar · 258 152 106 the Rajputs of Rajputana are prohi. ~c:: Bhatti • 7II 381 330 Chohan 'w 1,375 716 659 bited from marrying before the age Panwar 275 30 5 222 Solankhi 4II 214 197 of 16 as boys and 14 as girls. The 16 Gaur · 756 455 301 · 16 68 , males and 46 females un~~~r 10 re Parihar . · 3 95 Others . · 942 ~ ~ turned as married belong mostly to TOTAL· 16,382 9,333 7,049 the imported Rajputs of the North· West Provinces and Oudh. Jats eKcel all other castes in husbandry; they occupy villages in all the Ajro.ere Pergunnahsl but there are only 7 villages of them in Merwara. The number of sub-divisions recorded is 296; these" gots," or sub-castes, are very AJmere, 27 E Z Chap. X.] CASTE AJ';;D RACE. local, but at the same time well defined; intermarriage in the same sub-caste is not allowed, except in the case of widow re-marriage. Infant marriage is the custom. Gujars exceed theJats in numbers, and their sub-castes are nearly as numer ous. They also marry as infants, constant feuds and quarrels being the result. The Mer tribes number 23,525 in Ajmere and 61,348 in Merwara, having increased by 13 per cent. since 1881 j. but as J ,000 families are estimated to have emigrated previous to the Census owing to scarcity, they must have increased to a greater extent than this. The origin of these tribes and their descent from Mina ancestors was fully discussed in the report of 1881. F or purposes of com parison all. the tribes have been treated as one, for, though there are Mers and Rawats, Chitas and Merats, Hindus and Musalmans, they were all originally one, • and at the present day differ so little in habit, religion, social custom, or occupa- tion that they can but be treated as one tribe. In 1876 Mr. White described the separate' nationality of the Mers as on the wane, and in 1881 Pundit Bhag Ram predicted the early Brahmanism or Islam ism of the whole of Merwara. Efforts. in this direction have, however, iallen very flat, and, notwithstanding meetings and agreements and the general acceptance of the theory of religious reform, the Mer retains a strong objection to putting Brahminical theories into practice. He draws the line at out-casting his erring brethren who may eat cow or swine, as the case may be. In Ajmere the Merats and Chitas show some signs of Islamism, but, generally speaking, Hindu and Musalman eat and drink, sm3ke and marry together with as little restriction as heretofore. Hindu Mers have increased since 1881 by IS per cent., and Musalman Mers by only ·4 per cent., but this is owing to a larger number of Merat absentees, and flot to any religious changes. The numbers returned of each clan was as under:- AJMERE. MERwARA. Males. Females. Males. I Females. I { Hindu 9,258 8,891 5,477 6, 154! MER • Musalman · · ... 18 · · · · ." 14 {Hindu 143 50 102 75 CHITA · · · • Musalman · · · 402 236 297 263 { Hindu 249 84 4,692 3,997 MERAT · · · • Musalman · 1,324 855 6, 629 4,0$7 { Hindu 1,195 73 0 8,798 9,598 RAWAT · · 2 · • Musalman · · · ...... 3 43 BARAR RAWAT Hindus · · · 62 46 7,180 3,265 Rawat is a title of nobility, and is adopted by varIOUS clans or mdividuals of a clan, and the number shown in the above return includes Chitas, Merats, and Mers. The 'Barar Mers have always been caned Rawats. Barars and Chitas were originally Chohan Minas, and M~rat.s are really Chitas, descended from Mera, the common ancestor of the Gorat and Katat Merats. The other clans of separate stock appear to be the Powars, Mothis, Gehlots. The forme" J 6 include Delat, Kallat, Dodhing, Boya, Khiyat, Pokharya. - 6fj 4 The Mer clans marry later in life than any other caste; widow re· r 31 ~narriage- is customary; they have little education; they are all lovers of home, a~ 1d are an . 1 indolent, good-humoured, impecunious race. ' Malis number 14,414 in Ajmere and 1,959 in Merwara. They re~prn 60 sub-castes, which are distinct from the main sub.divisions of Phularia, or flo ' wet' .. growers, and Kheter and Bhoi, or cultivators. 28 CASTE AND RACE. '(Chap. X. Minas number 4,593 in Ajmere, and are found chiefly in the Sawar and Kekri pergunnas. In Merwara there are 19 men and S6 females. They return 27" sub-castes, of which the principal are Parihar and Matis. The tribe return a lower proportion of females to males than any other. Fifty-five per cent. of their males are unmarried, 34 per cent being adults. Bhils have returned themselves as Hindus, and there is no doubt they are becoming Hinduised, worshiping Ramdeo and other gods in the place of the "Datti mata, " or mother-earth. Brahmans number 24,415 in Ajmere, but only 2,206 in Merwara, and there 1,530 of them are in the town of Beawar. The distribution in urban and rural population is as under ':- -- - TOTAL. Males. Females. { Urban • . 6,870 3, 865 3,005 AJMERE • • Rural · · · · · 17,545 9, 167 8,378 { Urban 1,530 1 616 MERWARA · . 9 4 > · · Rural · · · 676 396 280 Rural Merwara supplies only 676 Brahmans against 787 in 1881, and most of these are cultivators. Brahmans as a whole have increased 22 per cent., 41 per cent. in Beawar, 43 per cent. in Ajtnere town, and 13 per cent. in rural Ajmere They return 47 sub-castes, of which the numerical strength of the principal is as under:- , • AJMERE MARAERW . TOTAL, Males. Females. \ TOTAL. Males. Females. Gorh • · , 1,751 1, 285 466 760 472 288 Gujargorh , · 4,548 2,514 2,034 146 9 1 55 Prohit • · · · 184 93 9 1 3 I 2 Vedic • · · · IS 9 6 7 3 4 Sewak • ,· · · IIO 49 61 16 8 8 Nanwana · · · 38 21 17 I 1 ... Paraser 870 502 368 18 9 9 Sikhwal · · · 1,577 834 743 229 12Q 100 Sana.dh • · · · · 838 55 1 287 142 70 27 · · · 8 161 10J Daima • · · · · 4,132 2,349 1,7 3 60 Pokarna · 340 225 ll5 48 26 22 Kanojia •· · · 442 363 79 46 32 14 Tuvari • · · · 9 8 I 14 7 7 Srimali • · · · · 182 93 89 37 26 II Gujrati • · · · 361 199 162 9 5 4 Chobey. · · · 7S 67 8 88 61 27 · ·, · · 6 1 22 Sarsut • · 927 59 33 35 13 Parik ·, · · · 2;553 1,390 1, 163 50 32 /8 Adgorh · 663 369 294 31 16 15 Punchdrawer •· · · 6 6 ... 14 4 10 Khandelw al · 934 479 455 44 21 23 Maharaste! ,· 88 88 ...... Dikshet ,· · · I I ...... · ... '" ~erweria · 42 30 12 ...... · · · · 6 2 6 · · · 4 39 3 J · ...... 22 II. 11 · · · 9 4 5 ...... · ·, · ·, 3 2 I ...... , West Pr · 42 34 8 13 6 7 (unspecified)· · 3,669 86 7 0 120 IIJ J S 2,8 2 I ~33 Aj~ , TOTAL 24,415 13,032\ 1;,383 2,206 1,310 896 -- 29 Chap. X.] CASTE AND RACE. Shami is an incorrect caste appellation, but has been returned in 1S8 cases. Jattis, or Jain priests, have bp.en returned in some instances as Sadhus and some as Jattis. They number in a11- , TOTAL. Males. Females. Ajmere · · · · · · · · · II7 64 53 Merwara · · · · · · · · · 24 19 5 Kayasths have increased from 1,658 in 1881 to 2,916, the railway being the chief cause of this influx of the writer caste. H ere, as elsewhere, this caste are striving for social promotion, and Ajmere is announced as the meeting-place of the next Ka yasth conference. Mahajans number 46,117, having increased by 13'7 per cent. since 1881, or less than the general average of increase. They are distributed as under:- TOTAL. Males. Females. { Urban. II,341 6,061 5,280 AJMERE · · · · · · Rural · · · · · · · 24,776 13,199 11,577 {Urban. . . . 0 . 4,992 2,811 2,18 MERWARA · · Rural. · · . · . 5,008 2,703 2,305 The leaders of the castes are the Seths of Ajmere, and their caste fellows and clients are found in e\'ery village. The strength of each caste division is shown below:- AJMERE. MERWARA. TOTAL, Males. Females. TOTAL. I Males. Females. Mahesri 7,140 3,774 3,.]66 505 318 187 Khandelwal · · · 387 21 7 170 191 1.23 68 Mahore · · · 29 23 6 I I · · '" Bijabargi 0 · 695 326 369 103 53 50 Jeswal · · · 80 51 29 ...... '" Khatri • 0 · · I,IIS 601 Jl4 213 125 88 Palliwal · · · 346 195 SST 22 17 · · · · 26 5 Dhunser · · · 41 15 S 2 3 Agerwal · · 8,417 4,502 3,9 15 1,673 922 7ST Niterwal ·o. 31 l8 13 ...... Bhandari · · * · · 4 4 '" ... Oswal . 12,557 6,750 5,807 6,817 3, 124 · · ,2 ~:~93 186 \ Saraogi • . 5,0']8 2,666 2,4 J48 162 Mahajan (unspecified)· · 122 . · 193 107 86 74 48 TOTAL · 36,II7 \ 19,260 ,6,857 1,0,000 5,5 14 4,486 Of the four main divisions Saraogis are all Jains of the Digambri sects; they have increased since 1881 by 26 per cent. ; they number a greater proportion of literate of both sexes amoNg them than other Mahajans, and they are skilful traders. • CASTE AND RACE. [Chap. X. Oswals are Jains of the Swetambri sect, only 22 having been returned as Hindus; they have increased only 6 per cent. since last Census. Mahesris are all Hindus, and they' also have increased by 6 per cent. only. Agarwals number 9(}2 Jains and 4,462 Hindus; they have increased by nearly 20 per cent., considerable numbers from·the North-West Provinces and Oudh having come to Aj mere. Some Dhunsars have returned themselves as Mahajans, and some as Brah mans j they are all engaged in trade or professional occupations, and' do not offi ciate in any way as priests. Khattris have returned themselves as Mahajans j they number only 726. Sonars return 3,244, of whom 750 live in Merwara. There are two main divisions of the caste, Bahmaniya and Medh, and the 28 other sub-castes returned are included in these. ' Kuttlhars number 16,732, and are divided into the Khetars, or cultivators, and the Materas, or potters. Darogha or Chakur is numerically the strongest of the servant castes; they are descendants of illegitimate Rajputs, and distinguish themselves by the name of the Rajput clan they belonged to, though such distinctions have ramified into mere family names, such as Bakshiramot and Bhowanidasot. The leather-working castes make up 14 per cent. of the population. Khatiks, Chamar, Balai, Raigar have increased in a marvellous ratio since the opening of the railway and the consequent demand for labour. These four castes have increased by no less than 22,600, or 44 per cent. since 1876, and by 20 per cent. since 188 I • The number of Sansis and Kanjars enumerated was 670, but there must be some 2,000 Sansis moving about the borders of the district. They are set tled in only one village, namely Galti, where there are two or three families. Baories number 161, of whom 47 males and 46 females are more or less adults, that is to say, over 15 years of age. Mahomedans generally, with the exception of Mers, have been all included in non-Ind'ian Asiatic races. Deswalis, Mewatis, and Kaim Khanis are, however, purely Indian, though returning themselves as Mogal, Pathans, etc. The former, v£s. Deswalis, number 4,010, divided between Sheikhs, Syads, Mogal, and Pathans, according to the fancy of the individual. There has been a large influx of Mahomedans to Ajmere in recent years; since 1881 they have increased by 35 per cent. European British subjects number 729 against 872 in 1881, the decrease being due to the absence of the British regiment from Nasirabad, which was in course of relief. Foreigners number 109. The number of Europeans and Foreign ers enumerated.. within Military limits was as nnder :- TOTAL, Males. Females. ~I 29'I~f~-- ".24' _ Nasirabad Cantonment · · . · 246 201 "Tv Ajmere Cantonment . · · . · . 4 4 Deoli Cantonment · · · 13 9 4 3'1' Chap. X.] CASTE AND RACE. The number of Foreigners was as under:- TOTAL. Males. Femafes. - French • . 3 I 2 Italian · · · · · · t ... r German · · · · · · · · 8 5 3 · · · · J Spanish · , · · · 1 ... Swiss · · · · · 1 ... J Danish · · · · · · · 1 ... 1 Portuguese· · · · · · · 78 51 27 American. ·• ·• · · · · · 3 2 1 African · · · · · 2 5 7 · · · · · I Foreigner · · · · · · I ... TOTAL · · 109 65 44 Eurasians number 616 in Ajmere and 20 in Merwara. In 1881 only i96 Eurasians were returned. Native Christians have increased from 799 to 1,209 j there are 885 in Ajrnere and 324 in Merwara. OCCUPATION, [Chap. XI. CHAPTER XI. OCCUPATION. Table XVII shows the occupations of the people, and in the case of non workers the occupation from which their living is derived. The table shows three age-periods, namely 0-4, 5-14, and 15 and over. For the purposes of this table persons of the latter period can be considered as adults, though no doubt in some occupations boys and girls are contributing to the work and earnings of the family before that age. The total number of adult males is 176,833 and of females 154,893' By excluding the whole population over 60, the following estimate of non-workers is arrived at. Religious mendicants have not been in cluded in this list, as this term is applied to many whQ are more or less employed ~ TOTAL, TOWN, COUNTRY, .; .; .; Q) Q) .; .; .; Q) "2 ., "2 Q) "2" ] 8 'j 8 ] 8 0 'iii 'iii 'iii Q) 0 ::;;:: 0 E-< ::s ~" E-< ~" E-< ::.; ~ ------Under IS . . 2IO,632 III ,492 99,[40 38,525 20,139 18,386 I72,I 07 91 ,:153 80,754 Over 60 26,451 12,689 13,762 6,058 2,881 3,177 20,393 9,808 10,585 Independent of work 7,960 5,168 2,792 3,012 1,9°8 1, 104 4,948 3,260 1,688 D ependent on others 45,281 .. , 45,281 21,033 .. , 21,033 24,248 .. , 24,248 Total 290,324 160,975 68,628 24.928 0 221,696 10 21 II7,275 . 129,349/ 43.70 4,4 PER CENT, 53'5 44'8 63"3 57'S 38'6 80'6 52 '3 46'6 58"6 in priestly duties. Their labour, however, must be considered unproductive, and if they are included, the percentage of non-workers is 54'6 per cent. of the popula tion j or, in other words, 45 '4 per cent. are engaged in more or less productive pursuits, a low proportion compared with other provinces, accounted for by a high ratio of children and aged, The smaller proportion of children in towns results in an increased ratio of male workers, namely 61'4 per cent., but in towns only 19'4 per cent, of the women do any work. In villages 53'4 per cent. of the men and 41'4 of women work for their living. The classification of occupations adopted for abstraction with the figures for each class and for adults is shown below- TOTAL, TOWN, COUNTRY. TOTAL. MALES, FEMALES. TOTAL. MALES. FEMALES. TOTAL. MA.LES. FEMALES. Total, Adult., Total. Adult •. Total, Adult., Total. Adult •. Total, Adult •. Total. Adult •. Total, Adult •. Total, Adult •. Total. Adults, ------0 A Government 14,883 ( 0,406 9,9.3 1 7,.322 4.95 2 3, 084 7.982 5,707 5.44 4.126 2,542 1,581 6.<)O! 4.699 4,491 3,196 2J 410 1.503 B Pasture and Agri. w culture 269,JI4 !56.158 J·P,302 8•• 235 126,8I2 73.923 7,760 4.988 4,251 2)807 3.50 9 2,181 263,354 15[,170 138,051 79,428 123,303 71,74:1 2 8 96 C Personal Service. 34.536 22,831 18.676 U J 536 15,860 10,295 19,57 13,285 10,434 7,188 9,13 6,097 J4, 4 9.546 8,242 5,348 6,7.22 4,198 D Preparation and su pply of mate- rial. . 97,027 60,822 51,4I1 32,348 45.616 28,474 42,018 27.839 22,295 ]4,804 19,723 13,035 55,00g 32,983 29,116 17,544 25,893 '5.439 I! Commerce, Trans- port, Storage 40 ,061 .6,464 21,558 14,583 18,503 11,881 18,227 I2,S30 9.3 18 6,647 8.909 5,883 21,834 13.934 12,240 7,936 9.594 5.998 F IOI~97 6,661 9,581 6,087 5,704 4,003 3,054 2,175 2,15 50 1,828 14,114 8.74E 7,243 4~486 6,931 ProfessioDs 19,878 12,748 4,259. G Indefinite and i ndep endent 66,859 43,297 34,'150 21,148 32,709 21,149 17.368 1r,754 9,674 6,580 7.694 5,174 49,491 30,543 24,476 14.568 25,015 15,975 1 80,106 2 25 r,620 8 2 06 TOTAL . 542,358 331,726 288,325 '76,833 254,033 154,893 u8163 64,4661 44,3 7 54.,65 35,779 4"3,7'7 223. 59 13 ,5 Igg.868 Jl9,u4 33 Chap. XL] OCCUPATION. PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION IN EACH CLASS This table gives the percentages TOTAL, TOWN, COUN- TRY, shown in the margin, from which it will I ---- TOT AL AGRICUL TURE, I COMB[N[NG OCCUPANTS FARM LABOR- AGRICULTURE AND ERS, G,ARDEN-I AND OTHER BOTH SEXES, MALES. FEMALES, TENANTS, ERS' IlTC. OCCUPATIONS, .,; tJi .; .; Q) ;, .!'i .!'i .zi ~'" .,; Oi (;j'" Oi ~ :; ci Q) -a .., :; (;j s s (;j" S "0 "0 "0 "0 0 "0 Q) ~" Q) E-< <: E-< <: E-< <: :;;; ~ :;;; :;;; ~" ------_- ~------'"' ---- Bhinai 35,388 20, 164 18,332 10,5°6 17,056 9,658 14,782 13,848 130 36 3,420 3,172 Masudah 24,[31 13, 21 9 13,012 6,800 11,119 6,419 12,797 I1,086 178 .. , 37 33 Khurwa • 6,357 3,579 30378 1,929 2,979 1,650 3,270 2,927 50 8 58 44 21 Risangan 6,584 4,024 3,216 1,946 :J,368 2,078 2,915 2,640 280 728 '" Kekri 22,235 13,270 12,110 7,253 10,125 6,01 7 Il,382 9,902 222 223 506 '" Sawer 11,429 6,782 5,954 3,501 5,475 3,281 5,339 4,7°8 220 220 395 547 ------Total Istimral' 106,124 61,038 56,002 31,935 50,122 29,103 5°,485 45,III 1,080 1,215 4,437 3,796 ------Jageer . 25,239 15,245 12,943 7,791 12,296 7,454 12,789 II,988 124 298 30 to Khalsa .18,026 34,893 30,937 18,457 27,089 16,436 30,142 26,743 316 20 7 472 139 Towns 6,53 1 4,29 1 3,507 2,386 3,024 1,905 2,142 2,259 513 113 852 652 --'------Total Ajmere 195,920 II5,467 I03,389160,569 2 1 154,898 8 86,101 2,033 1,833 5,798 4,597 ------9 ,53 -----95,55 ------Merwara Rural 82,7 21 45,574 44,2[8 24,J29 38,503 21,245 33,397 23,5 10 6,387 12,400 4,434 2,593 Do. Towns 1,755 1,1I2 1,106 2 649 88 80 62 23 240 183 ------7 4 --- --3 ---4 ---443 ------Total Merwara 84,476 46,686 2 12,423 4,674 --2,776 ------45,3 4 25,053 39,1,52 ------21,633 34,201 23,953 6,449 Grand Total 280,396 162,153 I48,713 85,622 131,683 76,531 129,7591 Ilo,o54 8,482 14,256 ",,,,I 7.3" The number returned as combining other occupations with c.griculture is 17,845. The number of both sexes returned in 188, who combined agriculture 34 .. OCCUPATION. [Chap. XI. with their ordinary profession was 8,791. The number of the money-lending class owning or working land is returned as follows :- TOTAL. Males. Females. Money-lenders • . · . . . . . 1,301 63 3 663 1\1 erchants · . 76 48 28 Shop-keepers · 1,483 73 6 747 TOTAL . 2,860 1,422 1,438 Of these 3S per cent. cultivate themselves and 65 per cent. are non-cultivating. Of other occupations the Railway supports 10,649 persons in all, not counting coolies and unskilled labour. Adult male employes number 4,444. The number employed in 1881 was 2,016. Cotton industries provide for 24,184, including 7,264 adult males and 8,213 females. New presses at Kekri, Beawar and elsewhere have given conf:>iderable impetus to this industry. Printers, gold and silver smiths, potters, merchants and leather workers all show an increase of adult males since 1881, while the number employed in education, literature, law or in musical professions have also increased. The number of general labourers has risen from 19,054 to 33,682 adults, the greatec proportion being women j and the number of ordinary beggars has decreased by 760 adults. 3S F2 Chap. XI.] ADMINISTRATION, CHAPTER XII. ADMINISTRATION. Census operations practically began in August 1890, when indents for sche dules were despatched, officers appointed to make preliminary arrangements and instructions issued to them, The numbering of the houses began in villages on loth September and later in towns, The preparation of the villages and ward lists showing the name of the occupant of every house, and of the preliminary register A showing the locality of the houses, etc., numbered, went on at the same time as the num bering, All numbering was completed by 15th October, by which date also most of the Charge Superintendents had submitted proposals for the division of their charges into circles and blocks, There being no record of the circles and blocks adopted in 188 I, this work was done afresh. By 15th N ovem ber circles and blocks were finally confirmed and supervisors, and most of the enumerators appointed, and their instruction went on up till the preliminary Census, which began on the 15th January. The prelimin;:lry arrangements were carried out in Khalsa areas by Tehsil dars and in Istimrari villages by the Istimrardar supervised by the Deputy Magistrate, Kekri, and the Revenue Extra Assistant Commissioner. Jn towns the preliminary arrangements were carried out by the Municipalities or Canton ment Committees. The number of circles and blocks was as follows :- - Average Circle, Average Blocks. houses per population block. per block. Ajmere City and Suburbs . . 52 4II 36'3 167'5 Nasirabad Civil , · 1 I · · 12 3 33'S 159'5 Military 4 6 161'5 Kekri" 3476 . 5 46 29'4 156'5 Deoli 8 31 51'4 Ajmere Tehsil · 17°'5 113 1,034 23'2 133'S Bhinai 46 281 36'1 205'6 :Masuda I I 246 27'7 159'1 Kharwa 6 . 56 34'8 19°'7 Pisangan . 9 So 39'1 174'7 Kekri · 42 z19 32'8 186'8 Sdwar . . · · 12 104 · · 33'6 18 5'4 TOTAL AJMERE 319 2,637 3°'2 160'1 Beawar Town . · 16 126 35'7 166'4 Beawar Tehsil , . 40 397 22'3 Todgarh Tehsil · 139'9 - 40 328 26'3 13 2 '5 TOTAL MERWARA 96 85 1 25'8 141'0 TOTAL 1 4 5 3,488 29'1 155'4 Besides the above, 267 special enumerators for roads, travellers, etc" were appointed, and the encampments of wandering tribes were enumerated thrcugh the Police. A fixed number of dwellings were appointed to each enumerator, and the village lands outside the village dwellings were apportioned territorially. On the night of the Census tickets were issued to all travellers, or persons about to travel, to prevent them being enumerated twice. 36 ADMINISTRATION. [Chap. XI. The following is a synopsis of the classes from which supervisors and enu merators were drawn :- OFFICIAL. . NON-OFFICIAL. ....,~ _g .~ " ci ..:!l c m .3 c ~ .... ""III ci ""III .~ 0 0 '0'" moo oo ~ ';0 ~ '0 ;, ~ '"c"': ol ~ ;; u ..l .<:: 0 1::~ "0 ,.j " (,) ~ ~V>" . ~ .! .~ « '0 -.;::; cd"" 'bn « ~.~ :a .<:: !-o c :;; c > ~ !-o '@ tJ -;0 " .~ ~cd '0 " " :::;;'" 0 ~ .z" 0 c:.: c:.: 0.. ""~ ~ 0.. 0 ... ~"" ,,_]'" 0.. UJ" ~ CG 0 ------_ ------_ ------... Supervisors IS 35 I I 43 7 166 ...... 277 7 5 4 83 ... 39 138 Enumerators. 20 4 1 9 38 33 25 ... 1 167 2,374 101 38 6 I 801 3,3 21 Census officers were appointed under the Act by the Commissioner. No prosecutions under the Act took place. The non-official Census officers were mostly volunteers and did their work cheerfully and in most instances with intelligence. The schedules were bound up in books of 50, 30 and 12 pages each, and spare schedules were sewn in to the covers by supervisors if needed i if two books were used for I block they were sewn together. The number of books issued was as under- Household Hindi Books. Urdu Books. English Books. Spare Schedules. Schedules, English. - Ajmere . . 3,5 0 4 399 83 3.479 79 l\lerwara . 1,020 68 ... 1,568 IS TOTAL . 4,5 24 467 83 5,047 94 or in all 198,412 schedules, of which 5,628 were returned unused. The average number of entries per schedule issued was therefore 2'8 persons. The morning after the Census enumerators and supervisors filled in the preliminary total abstracts and forwarded them to head-quarters. The totals of these abstracts were found very generaliy correct, but owing to the non. receipt of some railway abstracts, the preliminary total for the districts differed from the final total by 468 persons. The total cost of the Census enumerators was as follows :- I.-Dlstrict Charges- R a. p. R a. p. Light ink, etc. 339 10 3 Remuneration of Census officials 120 0 0 Special travelling allowances 17 I 10 Freight of schedules form, station, etc. 13 J 2 10 TOTAL DISTRICT CHARGES • 520 8 I I ll.-Printz'ng, etc.- Paper for sched~les • 378 13 II Printing and binding 357 8 5 Despatching from Press 78 II 7 TOTAL PRINTING 815 1 II /1 !._Superintendcnce Office establishment 95 12 3 Con tingencies 45 8 0 TOTAL SUPERINTENDENCll I41 4 3 TOTAL COST ENUMERATION R 1,476 15 , (N OTE.-Rupees 153-5'9 shown in accounts sub.mitted to Comptroller were~:m account of schedules 15upplied to the Rajputana-Malwa Ra:lway and are omitted from above cost of the Ajmere.Merwara Census.) 37 Chap. XI.] ADMINISTRATION. The Census of the Rajputana-Malwa Railway and the British Cantonments in Rajputana and Central India having been abstracted in the Ajmere office, a special staff was engaged, but superintendence, correspondence, etc., was done by the Ajmere staff, and a rateable deduction has therefore been made from the total cost of establishment under these heads calculated on the number ab stracted. A similar deduction has been made in the printing charges. This gives the following cost of abstraction :- Tabulatz"on and Abstraction R a. p. R a. p. Office furniture 72 0 0 Office establishment .2,258 0 0 Travelling allowance to and from office 041 0 c Freight of schedules • 27 0 0 Petty stationery and contingencies • 130 0 0 TOTAL OFFICE ESTABLISHMENT Printing Paper • 359 0 0 Printing, etc. • • 168 0 0 Freight • • 389 0 0 TOTAL PRINTING 916 0 0 Superintendence Personal charges • 802 0 0 Contingencies • 36 0 0 TOTAL SUPERINTENDENCE GRAND TOTAL NOT E.-The total expenditure in the Ajmere office was &9,134-4-7, of which &3,298-5-10 is debited to Railways and cantonments, &594-4-4 of this being expenditure on enumeration, &2,523-10-2 on abstraction and &180-7-4 on superintendence. The cost of printing this report is not included in the above. The total cost of the Census was therefore- (a) Enumeration 1,476 15 1 (b) Abstraction and compilation. 3,444 00 (c) Superintendence • 83800 TOTAL 5,758 IS I The total cost per 1,000 persons enumerated was R 10-9-1 o. In 188 I the cost was for enumeration R 1,5 19-0-0 and abstraction t, I 12-9-Il, no specially paid establishment having been employed. The average number of abstractors and tabulators employed on the Hindi work was as follows :- Room Inspectors. Abstractors, etc. April 5 100 May 5 82 June 5 45 July 5 62 August • 5 20 In addition to the above one Assistant Superintendent, two Branch Super. intendents two record-keepers, and one correspondence and account clerk were employed. The brunt of the work fell on the educational establishment and patwaris, who were employed, first of all, as supervisors and subsequently as abstractors, 38 ADMINISTRATION. [Chap. XI. inspectors and tabulators. Deputy Inspector of Schools, Munshi Thakur Dass, was Assistant Superintendent, and conducted the Hindi portion of the work to its conclusion, in a most creditable manner. Suggestions for future guidance.-The Nagri and Urdu editions of the schedule, forms and registers, in use in the North-West Provinces will probably be found suitable for Ajmere-Merwara, and a special translation or a special set of forms is unnecessary. The schedules should be bound in books of two sizes only, namely of 60 pages and 30 pages-that is, if the practice of entering one house only on each page is adhered to. The issue of two books to one enumer ator gives rise to confusion. Abstraction should be done by a paid staff instead of by Patwaris and School Pandits. The interference with the Revenue and Educational work which ensues from their being brought into Ajmere for 3 or 4 months is not compensated for by the small expense saved. In the long run it would be more economical to employ a special staff. 39 Table .-Area, and Table 1I.-Variation in Population-Ajmere. 0'1 0'1 00 Ct:> co .,., ~ '¢ .. '" ClIO a- \0 >Q ... a- >Q t '8 .,; u; O)~ :l! .... ' 0- c- OO (II .... CQ .... ("00 ... (II CQ \Q « -;; OC!. (II 0 '0- ....~ ! 00 Ii) ' 00 I.Q 00 .,., .... !;i: C'I 0 t-.'" CQ ,; 00'" \0 ~ '3 ::: ~ CIIO~ o' 00' O)~ 0 N i .9 ..,., .... (II 00 .; 00 IN :. "- + ;;. + + IC ['" 0 ;;; IN t-.. ~ - .,; 0 ["'~ ~ 8 r5. 00 .. 0\ ;; "'" ~ c- 'C ~ '0 .... .q. "l- '0- 00"'" <-) .;, 00 .... OJ 0, ..., oo~ ,;, ") "- CQ ... 00 .... .q. ...i c '_""'<:l_ 0- ..: 10 .. cc~ ~ IN ,.. ~ "- 0 00 ~ 0 0 '" 0- .... E-< l-< '" .... ClIO 5!i g I.Q C';! ~ 00 ~ I.Q ~ 00 (II 0- IN l-< !J. .. ~ ~ '" 00 .. I.Q :; i eli It) W 00 0;: CiI ,; \0 ~ ['" VI ~ co .. VI -<" ro""' r:: 00 "- ...... ::e~ ui i;tl ~ I/) ... If> CC ;:J t-.. 00 "l ("00 0 0 ,; '"00- CO ::r: ~ ClIO 0 ...;:; '" .;, ~ ("00 ~ -~ ":? \0 00 :z: '0 ...- "I- >Q~ :~ ' go 0 I ~ 1------~ '-. ~ II-~N~~--Z--~------·------II I . g8 I ;; I 0'"'", o ~- z I . 0'" 0'" :0.... - ~ , 1~ \" i ___ "'_~______:_. ______~_-_I 0 .... n8 ~ I ~ I - ~. ,,",,"0 aD Il. fIl 00 co o :~ o· ~ .... ~ '" C> -.- C!. -> 25 -~ o "t:S - o c-i ; Q s::tIJ ~ o I ~• ~ ~ " 2 Table V.-Towns and Table VI.-Religions-Ajmere, g '~I1'1waj I ~ I . I ~ 'sel~wail I ;;, I i --- :SGl',W---'-;;--!-\------....---- ....--11 I ~ ·Sdl~W I g 1 ~ ',V.Lo],! g I I ~ ',YlO], 1 ~ 1 __ ----...-----0 .....__-11 'S;:>l1'1U1;:>j I g- I -----,SG-I-~W-~I-~--~I--~---~------~~ II i ..,:~:~: :: ~. : '1--~I--H---o~------~ .... ~-II ·,]V~O.L ~, .... \Q: l"'" 1_ __L_"__ Yl__ o],-',--1 ~___LI_=.K ____~t:!_ \ I 'salEmail ! ~ ! $' ~ ...... ______I .'_"I_B_W~I_~_~I _.~--~~---":~-.~:.----; ... 'WlO], 1 ;1 I ~ ;::; 'WlO],! ~ I 'seI"wail \ 1l i "'t- \C ~ ~ ~ 'S"(1'L~ I g I :::...... :::: ------~\-~I---~~--'~~~~--· __ --·~~---~-- ~VlG], ~ ~ ~ ',YlO].! g ! - __~__!_------~~~- -- ~WGA I ~ I ~ \S ~ ~ ~ 'SG\EW I ~ \ 'SaIEW I'e 'WlO], I ~ _i i------:---.L_-----__. __ _ 'SGl"UlGtl I ::;- I ~--: --~---i-I -~ ~ ---:- :: ~ 'SGp'W I ~I • ',YlO], I ~I .-=o 'S-I1'1W I ~ I .-bI;) -Q) ,---:-'~:~~T~ I o c.:= o 'SdI~W I ~ I lC> I ~ . .... >~ 'Wl0.l I ~ I i ~ & i I ~ 'saIP-W I ~ I ~ '5GI~wail 1_:::~I ___~ ______~'Ci------:~".:__ <~ 'sdleW I :2 I ~ ,"'> ::; ~ ~ '"lYlO], 1 ''''IBI\[ I '" I ....to C'! o e<:> <:\1. 'Sdl1'1W ... ,1 ____i_·, ____oo_~_. __~_. __ "'_;_. ___i. o_ .....c e<:> ',YlO], '" ~ 00.... I____ _L______L_~------~------_, z o f-<" Ajmor•• 3 lH Table VII.-Ages by Religion-Ajmere. 11') ..... N m \0 11') N 1:11 1:11 ~ ~ 0 11') e '" ~ ~ ' ... -.j'I 0- ...... vi '" w Nq '" '"~ W fU') .. ~ eo U') e IX! to. '" 0\ '" I I~ U') "- .... 00 "l- eo vi '"...... '" !) 00 "00 <:5 .. M ... -.j'I . ~ ... -.j'I .... Z ui '"..... w'" m '0 d( ""'!. «<. .." -;: ." 00 o e IX! '" - r " '" ,.., "" co .. <>. ... 0 ~ ...... IX! -o .J ...0 vi "- co "': ~I r: !!.' ~ ~ 00 ~ ~ IX! I ::l ~ '" U') C. .... vi 0- 0 m t-.. 0- eo o '" ... w• q ui ..e :!" v5 ... c. 0 .,; 00 0 ~.. t.." ~ <>. ... co ILl >-'" ui "- eo ~I 0.. ' Table VII.-Ages by Religion~Ajme.re. 0 N C"I .., .... C') ~ Oi lI"l 00 C') oJ., '" 0 cQ 1 e '" >o :! ~" " o I __--~-- ".., ;:; "- "" .....C') .g " '" 1.1) Oi'" 2' '"...; ..,''" .; ::E 00 N 0 ri lI"l f') Ol Oi 'n ':? 00 E c;: .., .... .; v ~ 0\ __ I -- '" Do 0 U> "- 00 .., '" '" 1.1) "1ii ::;- ""...; '"..,' I.I)~ ::E .". 00 c ~------~ "I .; ..;- l.i") o 0- -+ CQ " .... -G ..... '" Cii .... ",' '0' cQ Z s CQ 9 c.." '" I-<« ~ ... 0 0, c s '" ... CQ 0.. .£ ~ ""! N I .... o· ~ 0 '" ... :;f N Il. :;;:" ""' «-I b l"') N lJ;) 0 ...i N CD t-< .., N ~ c:q .... ~ 0 '" ll') 0 .; t-< r:-- · . · · -...,03 · -...,03 0 0 ~ Eo< ~ Eo< ~ U . 0:: · · C2 · b - b ~ (f) Q · -<· 0 -<· ~ < 1>1 ..." t 10 J::-o ~ "- ..... 00 '""""C'"l C'iI III o .. 0 ,....j' OJ .". E :: " o .... t.-" -_~ i ~------;: 'to .".. 00 .:~ ~~.~ g I "- -. ~ ~_...... ".. 00 '" ..," LO ..'" :::- ,....j' :E I--~~~%-'I---T------~ ~ ~ ~ ~ '-:.: 00 0 ;;.. r:.~ C") C'iJ H ~ lr) 0 fAl '" '" ._j- LO '6 '- " to l~ ~ ~--+--~------~------II .. ~ .... E ,....j' t.-" '" ?~ i5' ~ ~. 0\ .... ~ ~ C'i ~ I ~ .~ U) 0, -. 0 <;) LO ---_.~~-~-~------'" '"". <:0 j. r; I " :::- '"-." ,....j' .~ ~ I .. ~ 'g :E c .,. ~f_ _-~- ---~--~-~_------_------C'"l M <:0 r co t:- N 0) '" ..., I ~-~ <: a._ ..... ;(j I ~ ~ :; f-< '" LO 0 '".".. f-< '" '"...:' ~ ..'" ~ ..... ] _ ~ 1_____ v______...__ ~----LO-----11 :E UJ Z OCJ qo "'" '" 0 .. :: '" '" ~ E '" H - ui 11) I ~ oa 00 ~..... g I .... '"M LO ..,. a. c-? i i .....c-i 0 t.-" I t=: . "; (5 ..,; E-< U ...... C2 ~ U) 0 . -< I>: -< I>:'" s: :;:'".... I>: <: :E'" 7 Table VIl.-Ages by Religion.-Ajmere. ..! ' ~ ;;; " pO- ~ ~ I "' .n z U) ;:J'" Ol" -.0 ... I::"- ::E 'iii"'" ... S " .. ..." .... ~ '" U) CC I - 'iii'" ... - ! s - ~ " '" '" C'IJ :i ~ 'iii" 0 ::;;: "'" ""' - · 1= w <: .;, ...... J ~.... ""'...... lQ ;:J Ol" .,; '-0 cc 0.. ;;; '" 0 -a 0.. E " ..J S' ;.." · <: [- 01- C'IJ I 0 ~ N ...... :!:' ... 3 ... ~ .... 0 E- O "'... ~ E- " Ol ;:; "" ;;; o . 0 · 0 ..... lOIS ~ ...., ~ lOIS U 0 U +oJ "... .0 Pl 0 Pl f-o . . .. Eo-< Ul - t-< -< ~ < is r ~ ~ rl .'" 0 "i 0 .a .. E C'I .. EO .... ·: · 4> .. · t.. · 0 ~ .... Q Z -< rl ~ rl ' 'iii" 00 .; EO · on ~ I '" · .." '" fo." I E ~ lr)r t.. rl ..... " '" 'iii ;;;; I '" I · · 'I Oc co lr) xi ~ rl · :;e '" · ~ 0::.,.., ~ III .. .; rl ., .... "l C'I : Ii! ~ :;: 01 :>l ril ~ >--, <' ::a -< ~ C2 Ajmere. II .. Table VIII.-Civil Condition by Religion and Age.-Ajmere...... o .. ~ I ..": ...'".,.; U> '".. ...co "'Iew,!! I ~ I .,;'" f --~------I o '" "'!.co '"a) '" I '" 1----- ...M co ...... '" .. I 0> .... co co .,;..'" .,; co "" .. CD .$'" ... co ... '"o .;'" .; ..'" ... .. I: :s -< 12 Table VIII.-Civil Condition by Religion and Age.-Ajmere: .., .., t- :J .....co ..... o ~ W ~ co 0 > "'re 'II I ~ ~ "? ~ 0 ~ <5 ~ I I I z - ., ~ ... ~ -co g- ~ ~ '" co ~'" co .g ·'·[~w I "'...... ~ '" ~ I ..;'" -.; ~ Ol ~ " '" M .. ';l'" ·s.[ew·II I ~ -...'" ~ '" '"~ '"'" I '" '() ..,. co ... co <0 ~ ~ ~ M "- ~ ',o[ew I ~ ~ ..... ~ '" ~ ... '" " I :: .,;"" '" ;;> co M M en ·s·lew·d 0 '" ..0 8- co ~ '" I '" ,.; '" Vi ... ..- " .,;'" ..;'" -~- I '() .... Q 00 .... 6g . I ., ,.. ~ 0 ~ ~. .. ·,.[eW I .0 ~ " '<5 ~ "' .... " ~ en I '"rij ..... « 0 N eo .... N 00 ~ ~ .... ·S.leW·II 1 ;: ((l co " .... >- '" '"N 0:: ..'" I .,; " -.,;"' 1 '0 0 .. :0 ~ ... \§ !;;' 0; « ·'·IEW I :.; ... ~ ~ '" ... .;; ~ ... I '"rD '" ------.,. en C ...'" :: ... '" '"...... '" DO '''lem'II ) ::: '" '"o. J '" '".. '" '" Z I '" '"g ..;'" « "- .... t :; I ~ ~ '"co ~ en ~ ~ en '''jel~ I ":. ;;, ~ - I ..... ~ "'..; "l..... UJ --- iii ... - co j g '" ... " ~ u ., ;; 02 ~ ~ ., +> ., ~ E-< ~ ..0 rJl .. ., 0 ., ..0 ...., " foo .. foo ;: '" ~ foo Q ..'" :; •.. p: ~ E .. ! " < '" <" :2" < :E 13 Table VIII.-Civil Condition by Religion and Age. -AJmere. 11') <') >0 \J'l .... C),l oi C') ...... <') eo " co "- ~ 00 ""> ~ '0" co 00 .... '? "...... '" - N ... 10 t-- 00 lI') CO ...... ,...... lI') CO ... U) 8 co .... '".... CO T ~I ...,o "> t-- ...... ".". 0 ... ..,., ·S·few I '" ""> co "" CO "..; ...; ""' CO N ..... C') 0 00 CO ... \0 8 t-- :?. C') 0 ~I '" .... '" co' \C ~ 0 ."...... CO 00""' ... ·S·l~W I ~ I ~ '" """' -:J '" .... 00 10 10 10 \0 (1: 10 0 ~ I co 10 ... .sal~wa31 ~ :::"" '" I:'- '------1 ... 00 U; ""> I I .".""' ..,.,c ...... ;;t; ·s·l~W ~ ~ '"...~ ci " ~ ~;-----+I--+------Cf) t-- tJ') 10 ·'"'1~w·3 ;; g ... ~ ~'" 0> 8' C') CO I '" -~ ~ '" :; 1 .... "- 0 '" ::' co c ... ~ ~ 'sal~W ~ ~ .". ...""' .... I \ 1:... ~ o 0 ... lI') I:'- ...... C') 0 3- " 0 00 co 11') .... C),l « U) t-- 00 ~ "! -q- co '" ci .". 0 ...... CO co .... CO ...... co "-'" ";1... "" ...; ' t-- ...... co N '" ~ T I ·S·1~W·3 \ ~ I ~ '" 0...; .... co ... 0 ...... lJ:) .... 8 I 'S~[RW I ~ I { ..,'" .... '" 0 C),l 00 CO 0 U) 00 C') '" co · 0> ...... CO ...'""" '"...... co \0 :;: ... <'l CO U) t-- · "> .". ~ ...... '" C),l · co lI') I:'- U')'" ;; co .... '" CO 0 "- co 00 10 c0 .... ;J '" .0...... f a ~ "> ... eo '0'" 00 <--, ~ ..;:.". '" ' 1'4 10 0 10 ... o:l C") ;! I:@.. ·SQI1!Ula.!l l.Q 00 CO >'" I '" I.t) 00" .... 'SQj"W I ~ j '" ...'" ..... ""'" ..... N 0 eN ... C ...... C -+ v co v ...... 00 to CIl V co ...... 0> M CQ 'SOI"Ul'il I ~ .,.... N CIl '"T I !!:' \() ... co CO ' .J co CQ \0 .... C 0 ~ ' -0 co 00 .... ·""I1lW~.!l1 'g I '" 0.... I .... c ...... c- .... ' 0 In" ·S·I"W I ~l '" '" "" co ...... C'I 00 C() ·s;J 1lw·.!!1 ...... I ~I .,.,f .". t- ...... I:- 'S'IEW I ~' I " '" "" .... 0\ N .... M 's"IRW".!l1 N CO ...... ~ '" "" I I ...." lQ 'C co c 0 ·S·IEW I ;; I '" "" ...." lQ ...... 0> ..... ~ ..r lQ 0\ .s~I'l1W".!l1 "" «> g I "" I I ''l '<> CO c c- O> "'- I:- '" 00 C() 'S'IEW I ~ \ " 00 N 0 tr) .. co '¢ 10 ..... N C) vi ·S"IEW'.!! '!: \ ...... «> l 0 0 I 0 C) r... QO C2 .. co t:Il '" 'S"I"W '" "" CO C'I "" il< I ~ \ '" ..." .... "" ci t:Il c.:l -0 ~ tr) 00 CO <'l CO LIl « 0- ...... ci .... ·S'I=.'I .... III ~ '" ~\ ;: 0:: IIn ..: 00 ... C) c tr) N t- QO ·S31=.') 1 00 I ::; '" .... I . - V)r l.r) .... co 's't"W I ~ I "... '" ....co I o- -+ '-0 0 ...... ~ ...... 'S"I"=B: '" I '" c 00 ..... co co .,. 11') 'sal'ew'.'I1 \I) '" .... I "- 0> .... 00 0> .". 0> ,.; ..... '0 ... '" .., '" a> lQ ,_. 00 '".... a> '" '" a "" "" I- gl·+1 00 N .... 0 c § .... ('t ~ C) ..... ''1'''.1.01. "2 "".. '" ...... ~ . ~ . ... -; U ..., .... 0 ~ ~ .., 0 .. 0: '" 0: Eo< 01 .., Eo< 01 .., !ii 0: 0: 01 iI: 1<1 iI: Q 0: 0: :a... 01 :a... Ol -( :::8 ..: :::8 "Table VIII.-Civil Condition by Religion arid Age-Ajmere. mo >'" 'sore .:! I 0 ~I Q z .: 0 'salew I ~ I '" : ·solema.:! I '{i I '"""I '" C C C ' ui If"l lL') 0 Q 's"lem".:!j I ci III 0 ... ~ III C2 '" ... B: l lL') w ..., ...... P:: ...... , 0 C 10 0\ 's'lem".:! J ::: i I :? ... CQ to- :; .., .... '" 'solew I I '" ' 1.1') .. to- ·s"lewa.~ I 00 I r '" 'sol~W I ~ I ..... " to- _.sal1!:~ I '" I - ...... CQ ~... - ), '0 ... to- 's'lew j '" I 0 1.1') 11;) 0 ' 0 0 M ~ ·s"l~wa.J I M , ~ M C') .J "'"I -0: \Q..,., .... 0 .... 0 lQ 13 'sal~W I '" I cg \Q"" t'- '" !-- 0 10 1'- ~ 11'1 lQ ~ "" ~ 0. "lV.LO.l I " I ~ . · ~ . coS coS "i\l ~ · ...,- ..., .... -0 Il: M ~ {? Eo- !-< ... .. < VJ 0: ~ ~ < ... iii < 8 0: 0: ~ ""O '.dl'eW'.iI( ~ I '" · · rIr) Ir) "d[ew I ~ I · .,.,.... "'J'ewed I ~ I · · ..,!, '.,[ew I ~ I · "d['eUJ9d ;r ...01 I I · I ~ "dlew I ~ I · ...... ·sal'eUJa.~ ! ~ I · I ...0 "31'eW I ~ j 'Sd[eUI'd I ~ I '"I V).., I "'I'eW I ~I · vi 0 0 ... 'SdjeUIa d I ~ I ~ · t.l '" ci 0.. !.., ...... CIt W t.l 'S3IeW .... 0 I ~ \ · · P:: V)r 00 co "~Iew I ~ ! · GO ... .s.IllW~-11 ~ I "" 1- 0 0\ (I) ··~I"W I "..,1 ':! ~ ·s'lew,.iI I _: I .J ...... u 'a ~ 'a ... ~ ... 0 0 0 t:<: ~ f-< co'" rD o '" ...... '" .... QO m '" rD '" co =.., ·S'I~W'.ol I '" I "' ...... , ~'lew[-: I--~ -~---r .... M '" ·s'r"w'.iI I ::;, I II)... ~I NCO .....o en• z ~I 1 o If') . c \f) I.Q o o co ClO ''l CO ...... ... '" ....Cl) 00 lfl I.Q o o o '" c ~... 00 Ol :3o Eo< "'1 Table X.-Languages~Ajmere. TABLE X.-Parent Tongue. TOTAL. I AJMERE. MERWARA. Group. LANGUAGE. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. ; 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II --- 2 AJMERI II3,168 60,226 52,942 111,534 59,539 51,995 1,634 687 947 MERWARl 87,298 47,5[8 39,780 ,1 23 1,096 1,02 7 85,175 46,4:l:l 38,753 MARWARI 228,867 120.590 108,277 208,667 110,049 98,618 .20,200 10,541 9,659 MEYWARI 29,429 15,112 14,3 17 24,137 12·394 II,743 5,292 2,718 2,5N DUNDHARI :17,309 1:1,570 14,739 23,636 10,577 13,°5') 3,673 1,993 1,680 MEWATl • 1,631 91 5 716 1,474 848 626 157 67 00 HARWTI 959 464 495 945 452 493 14 r:l :I MIND! 2,634 1,481 1,153 2,077 1,190 887 557 :191 266 < TOTAL VERNACULARS -0 OF THE PROVINCE • 491,295 258,876 232,419 374,593 196,145 178,448 II6,702 62,731 53,9U Z -~ 92 0 HINDUSTANI 41,334 :13,55J 17,781 38,924 2:1, 065 r6,859 2,410 1,488 !/l ~ < PURE I · 2,,83 1,648 1,135 2,253 1,335 918 530 3 I 3 21 7 ~ MADRASSI 128 76 52 128 76 52 ...... U"'" ... < Z TAMIL 6 3 3 6 3 3 .. , ...... ~ ~ 0 25 :<7 22 6 > TELAGU 55 3 49 3 3 I URIA I I ...... I I .( ... MARATHI 1,365 856 50g 1,345 841 504 20 15 5 MALWI 335 169 166 277 132 145 58 37 1 BENGALI · 352 2[4 138 341 206 135 II 8 3 Gl:JRATl • 1,484 886 598 1,4°7 825 582 77 61 16 SINDHI 7 5 2 6 5 I 1 ... r PANJABI 1,154 754 40 0 1,041 681 360 U3 73 40 DAKANI 238 130 1(,8 212 110 102 26 20 6 KASHMIRI 35 20 IS 33 18 15 2 2 ... TOTAL A 540,572 287,221 253,351 420,615 222,469 198,146 II9,957 &',752 55,~ NEPALI 12 II 1 II 10 I 1 I ... !/l · · P::!/l PUSHTU 84 79 5 79 74 5 5 5 ... -<~ PERSIAN 88 I 84 1 ~r::O"'"- . 87 83 4 4 ... '--ZZ-O:: · · -0:: 0- ARABIC JO fO ... 9 9 ... 1 I , .. :2'~>O p::OC;rJZ 2 ~(_)CQ- BILUCHI 2 Z ... 2 ...... >~ 10 CHINESE. 5 5 ... 5 5 ...... :ci HEBREW II 7 '4 II 7 4 ...... TOTAL B 2J2 20r II 201 190 It II II ... ENGLISH 1,429 804 62 5 J,399 790 60 9 30 14 16 Z· FRENCH 2 ... 2 2 , 2 -o::gj .. '" ...... ~C) 0..< GERMAN . 2 I I I ... I J 1 O;:J ... C:::C) PORTUGUESE (j8 139 ,8 41 ;:JZ 139 41 ...... ~< ITALIAN I ... J 1 I I. "'" ...... U DANISH 1 ... I 1 ... J ...... TOTAL C 1,574 903 671 1,543 888 655 3[ [5 [6 Total 542,358 288,325 254,033 422,359 223,547 198,812 119,999 64,778 55,221 22 Tables XII and XIIA.-Persons of Unsound Mind by Age and Caste-Ajmere. TABLE XII.-Persons of Unsound Mind by Age. DISTRIBUTION BY AGE. TOTAL AFFLICTED. 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 DISTRICT. --"---__ ._.. --~-- I ..; ~ u, ri ~ ri ~ ] ..: rl ';;; ';;; ui ';;; u, ';;; ';;; u, ...... ';;; s '" s s s '" s s 0 OJ ..'" ..'" OJ"' OJ'" f-< :;s to.." :;s to.." :;s to..'" :;s to.." :;s . to..'" :;s to..'" ------.~- __ ------I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 I I ------~.------AJMERE · 67 46 21 4 ... 2 2 5 ...... 2 3 I MERWARA · 20 18 2 ...... 2 ... 4 ...... I I Total 87 64 23 4 ... 4 2 9 ...... 2 4 2 I DISTRIBUTION BY AGE. 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60AND OVER. DISTRICT. U> .;; .;; .;; .,; ~ .,; ,;, ~ .;, "'OJ ~ ';;;'" .. OJ" J, .." .. OJ" U> OJ rl -; OJ" S OJ"'" S Oi'" S " s OJ" S OJ" S OJ'" S OJ S .. OJ :;s to.." :;s to.." :;s to.." :;s to.." :;s to.." :;s to.." :;s to.. ::E t.." .------_------IS 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 ------AJMERE · 8 .. , 4 4 8 I 2 5 4 ... 4 2 I I I 3 MERWARA · ;I ,.. ;I ... ;I ... 3 I ...... I ...... I ... Total 10 ... 6 4 10 1 5 6 4 .. 5 2 1 1 2 3 TABLE XIIA.-Persons of Unsound Mind by Caste, Tribe or Race. DISTRIBUTION BY DISTRICTS. TOTAL. AJMRRE. MERWARA. CASTE, TRIBE OR RACE. TOTAL. Males. Females. I Males. Females. Males. Females. I 2 3 4 I 5 6 7 S MALI · 6 4 2 4 :.I ...... KHATRI · 2 2 ... J ... J ... KHAT! · · · I I ... J ...... CHAMAR · · 5 4 I .J I I ... KHAROL I I ... I ...... GUJAR · · 4 4 ... 3 ... I ... MER · 8 7 I 5 I 2 ... RAJPUT · 6 4 2 4 1 ... I SADHU · 3 3 . ... 3 ...... JAT · · · 4 4 ... 3 ... I ... SONAR I I ... J ...... BRAHMIN · · · ;I 1 · 3 I J I ... MEHTER · I I ... J ...... KUMHO\R · · · 2 2 , · 6 4 4 .. ... MERAT · 5 s .. , ...... S ." RAIBARI · 2 J I J 1 ...... NAI · · · I ... I I .. , ... · '" JAISWAR I ... I ... 1 ...... KASERA · I ... I ... I .. , ... \ BALAI · · · 2 I I I I '" ... BHIL · 2 · 2 ... 2 ...... TELl · I ... I ... I ...... MAHAJAN ·. 4 4 ." J ... 3 ... JOG! · · I J ...... f ., . MINA · 2 2 ... J ... J ... Mus ALMAN I4 10 4 10 3 .. , I Total 87 64 23 46 21 18 2 - Tables XIII and XIIIA.-Deaf-Mutes, and Age-Ajmer~. TABLE XIII.-Deaf-Mutes by Age. DISTRIBUTION BY AGE. TOTAL AFFLICTED. 0-4 5-9 10-1-4 15-19 20-24 DISTRICT. vl vl vl vl vl ..i .; .; ID .; <: ~ ';;j" ';;j" ~ ';;j" ';;j ~ ';;j" "'id" .. ';;j Ei ';;j ';;j Ei ';;j 0 " S " a ';;j a ';;j" s f-o [" [" [" [" ~ " ~ r..." ~ " ~ I '" :;;; '" ~ ~" · ------I 2 II 3 4 5 6 7 8 --.-9 I 10 12 13 14 AJlltERE · · · · 125 78 47 5 1 5 4 9 4 4 3 5 2 ,MERWARA. 50 35 IS ... I 6 3 7 ... 3 ... 4 2 - Total 175 113 62 5 2 11 7 16 '4 7 3 9 4 . DISTRIBUTION BY AGE . 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60 and over. DISTRICT. vl .; .; ~ ~ ~ ID ~ ~ ';;j 5 ';;j" ~ ';;j ~ ';;j" rl ';;j m ';;j ~ ';;j" rl ';;j ';;j 6 .. Ei .. 8 ';;j 8 .. 6 .." 8 .. B ';;j 8 :?: ~ :;;: ["" :?: ["" :;;; ["" :;;; ["" :?: ~ :;;; ~ :?: ["" [------_ ---- IS 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 ------_------_ ---- AJMERE · · · · 10 5 9 2 6 2 9 5 4 2 5 3 3 3 4 II MERWARA. ... 2 1 2 I ...... 2 ... 2 I · · · 4 J J 3 ... Total 10 7 13 3 9 4 12 8 5 2 5 3 5 3 6 12 TABLE XIIIA._:'Deaf-Mutes. DISTRIBUTION BY DISTRICTS. TOTAL. AJl\IERIl. MERWARA. CASTE, TRIBE OR RACE. TOTAL. Males. Females. Males. Females. Males. Females. I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 KAYASTH I I ... I ...... RAIGAR · · · 9 7 2 6 r I I CHAMAR · · 7 3 4 3 4 ...... DARzr · 2 2 ... I ... I ... TELl · 3 3 ... 3 ...... '" LaHAR · · · · I ... I ... t ... '" KHATI · · · · 5 3 2 3 2 ...... MAHAJAN · · I9 12 7 5 5 7 2 JAT · · I4 7 7 7 7 ...... MER · · · · 9 8 I 7 ... J I RAIBARI · · 2 ... 2 ... 2 ...... · - SADHU · · . · 8 7 I 7 I ...... RAJPUT · · · · 6 3 3 3 3 ...... BRAHMAN · · · I3 10 3 9 2 I I BALAI · · 9 6 3 5 3 J ... MALI · · · IO 2 8 2 8 ...... GUJAR · · · IO 7 3 7 3 ...... MEHTER · · · · 2 2 ." I ... I ... KHAROL · I I · · I ... '" ...... NAt · · · · I ... I ... I .., ... MINA · · · · 4 3 I 3 I ...... KUMAHAR.· · · · 5 3 2 J 2 2 ... MERAT · · I4 9 5 ...... 9 5 R.t\WAT · · · · 9 6 3 ...... 6 3 BHIL · · · · I 1 ...... " I ... DHaBI · · · I J ...... I ... BELDAR · · · · I ... I ...... I MUSALMAN· · 6 2 I I · · · 8 J 3 Total · 175 113 62 78 47 35 15 25 E .:rabIes XiV and ~lV A.-Blind by Age, and Caste-Ajmere. TABLE XIV.-Blind by Age. - - TOTAL APFLICTED. , DISTRIBUTION BY AGE. 0-4 5-9 10-'4 15-19 20-24 DISTRICT. I I .; ~ ~ ,_; 0.> ri D1STRIBUTI ON BY AGE. 25-29 \ 50-54 I 55-59 60 AISD OVER. DISTRICT. ------I '5 16 17 19 20 2. 22 __ ----_------_ ----_------"\ -- -- AJMERE 20 20 i 32 27 1'1 18 39 33 24 18 35 41 31 32 9'1 133 MERwARA 8 3 1 II 6 5 8 12 12 2 4 18 16 4 S 48 45 I Total 28 2 43 33 22 , 26 51 50 26 22 53 57 35 37 145 178 --- TABLE XIVA.-Blind by Caste, Tribe or Race. TOTAL. D1STRIBUTIO:-< By DISTRICTS. AJMERE. MERWARA. CASTE, TRIBE OR RACE. TOTAL. Males. I Females. l\1ales. Females. Males. Females. --_ -- I 2 J 4 5 6 7 8 ------ NAI 21 3 18 ... IS 3 S MARAJAN 137 72 65 53 57 19 8 GUJAR 67 :<8 . 39 27 39 1 ._ RAJPUT 26 18 8 18 8 ...... KRATIK 9 9 ... Q ...... MER III 44 67 8 24 36 4~ BALAI 104 07 37 54 29 13 8 KHATI 28 17 II 16 9 r 2 RAlGAR 61 25 36 20 27 5 9 ]AT 72 2) 43 28 40 1 3 CHIPA 6 :1 4- ... 4 2 ... BRAHMAN 95 47 48 42 43 5 5 SONAR 17 3 14- ... 14 3 ... KlTMHAR 35 17 18 12 12 5 6 SARGARA · 3 3 ... 3 ...... DRANKA · 6 6 ... 6 ...... TELl , 20 8 12 '1 10 I 2 BHAT 4 ... 4- ... 2 .. . 2 MEHTER 10 8 - '2 7 ... 1 2 CHAMAI{ 33 8 - 2S 8 25 ...... MINA · 5 3 2 3 2 ... ." MALI . 12 6 6 4 3 >I 3 NAIK . 7 ... 7 ... 7 ...... SADHU 5I 35 16 33 13 >I 3 RAIBARl 3 ... 3 ... 3 ... .., DAROGA 2 ... 2 ... 2 ...... KHATRI I J · ... J '" '" ... DROBI , 2 ... 2 ...... :3 JOG! 4 4 ...... 4 ... MacHI · 2 I I ...... 1 J BHIL 3 ... 3 '" ...... 3 GUSHAIN · I ... I ...... J KALAL. I J 1 ... '" ...... TAMBOLI · · I ... I ...... J KAYESTH I 1 ...... I .. . MUS~LMAN · 6 21 6 · 63 3 27 27 - 9 NATIVE CHRISTaN - . IS IS ... 10 ... 5 ... HINDUS, UNSPECIFIED • . 14 8 6 ...... 8 6 Total 1,053 523 530 395 409 128 121 Table 'XV and XVA.-,Lepe~ by Age, and Caste-Ajmere. TABLE XV~-Lepers by Age. DISTRIBUTION BY AGE. TOTAL AFFLICTED. 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24' DISTRICT. ,---- .;, ..; ~ on rl ~ ~ < en 10 AlMERE 16 6 ...... 1 ... '" I .. . · · '" ... MERWARA · · II 10 I ...... 1 .. . Total . 27 20 7 ...... 1 ...... 1 1 .. . - DISTRIBUTION BY AGE. 25-29 30-34 35-39 40 -44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60AND OVER· DISTRICT. _--- -_.----- ,;, ui .; ui rl ~ '" c;; ui ;;; C;; ;;; ~ rl cl ~ ..." AJMERE · · · · ...... 1 I 1 ... 1 ... 1 I 1 I ... I 4 I MERWARA · · · ...... 1 ... 2 ... 1 I 1 ... f ... 1 ... 2 ... Total ...... 2 1 8 ... 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 6 1 TABLE XVA.-Lepers by Caste, Tribe or Race. DISTRIBUTION BY DISTRICTS. TOTAL. AJMERE. MERWARA. CASTE, TRIBE OR RACE. TOTAL. Males. Females. Males. Females. Males. Females. ----_- ----_- J 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 BRAHllAN • 4 4 ... 4 ... '" ... I 1 RAJPUT r ... 1 ...... SADHV · I I ... 1 ... ., . ... KHATlK · · 3 2 I '2 I ...... KHAT! I I ... I ...... MER · 4 J I ... I 3 ... MALI · · I ... I ... I ...... MAHAJA'N · · · 2 I r ." I 1 ... RAIGAR · · 1 .,. [ ... I ...... CHAKAR · · 1 ... [ ... [ ...... OD · · I I I ...... 1 ... · -1 f MERAT · · · I ...... RAWAT · 4 J ...... J LOHaR · I 1 ...... f ... MUSALMAN · · 1 · · · · I ... 1 ...... Total · 27 20 7 10 6 10 Table XVI.-Caste Retum-Ajmere .. TABLE· XVI.-Caste Return. STRENGTH. Number of recorded • Class. Group. CASTE, TRIBE, ETC. sub-divi- Religion. Strength. sions, TOTAL. Males. Females. clans, etc. I 2 4 5 6 7 8 -- 3 ---9 I.-MILITARY AND 1. RAJPUT 27 16,382 9,333 7,049 Hindu All. DOMINANT. 2. MAHRATTA · 9 475 352 123 Do. · Do. 3. THAKUR 6 6 6 ... Do. · Do• Sikh 1 16 67 213 4. SIKH · 3 23 4 { Hindu · IS . Total I 4 45 17,094 9,855 7,239 II.-OTHER AGRICUL- 1. ]AT 296 36,324 18,929 17.395 Hindu All. TURAL. 2. GUJAR 229 37,868 20,332 17>536 Do. · Do. 3. AHIR IS 2,226 1,290 93b Do. Do. . , 4' MER 108 30,499 14,749 15,750 fHindu • 30,467 Musalman 32 ,j · 0 1 13,682 t Hindu . 30,844 5. RAWAT 20 3 ,9 9 17,237 Musalman - IV.-D'oREsT AND I. BHH. 67 7,752- 3,999 3,753 Hilldu All. HILL TRIBBS. 2. GOMETI · · I 8 :I 5 Do. Do. Total IV 2 68 7,760 4,002 8,758 --- V.-PRIESTS . . I. BRAHMAN 47 26,621 14,342 12,279 Hindu All. 2. SHAMI · · 35 158 92 66 Do. · Do. 3. ACHARAJ 6 654 332 322 Do. · Do. 4. ]ATTI · · 4 14 13 I Jain . · Do. 5. PUNDIT.· · I Do. Do. · 3 3 ... · Total V 5 93 27,450 14,782 12,668 ~ { Hindu 5,858 VI.-DEVOTEES I. SADHU 13 5,985 3,322 2,663 · Jain 127 2. GUSAIN · 2 1,217 681 536 Hindu All. 3. AGORI 18 12 6 Do. · · I Do. 4. JOGI · 3 2,774 1>487 1,287 Do. Do. S. VISHNUI · · · I 45 25 20 Do. · Do. 6. FAKIR · 4 697 41 2 285 Musalman Do. .J · · · · -< Total VI 6 24 '10,736 5,989 4,797 Z . 0..... Ul VII.-TEMPLE SER- I. BHOPA • 7 23 IS S Hindu All. gj VANTS. · · rz. 0 Total VII 1 7 28 15 8 0:: g.. I. r:o VllJ.-GENEALOGISTS r. JAGA 3 1,139 663 476 Hindu All. 2. BARWA · · · 25 257 II7 '140 Do. · Do. · 1,121 Do. · Do. 13• BHAT · · 28 572 5-19 · 4. RAo · · 13 374 170 204 Do. · Do. · { Hindu • 5. MIUSI 12 3 · 7 25 13 Musalman 22 Total VIII 5 · 76 2,916 1,534 1,882 IX.-WRITERS • t. KAYASTH · · 6 2,168 /,/97 971 Hindu '. All. Total IX 1 · 6 2,168 1,197 971 . Table XV I.-Caste Return-Ajmere. TABLE XVI.-Caste Return. Number of STRENGTH. recorded Group. CASTE, TRIBE, ETC. sub-divi- Religion. Strength. cl~.l sions, 'faTAL. Males. Females. clans, etc. -- I 2 3 4 5 6 i 8 9' --- X.-ASI:ROLOGERS I. GARURA 25 318 179 139 Hindu All. 2. DAKOT 13 623 329 294 Do. Do. 3. GURU - · · 5 379 :u5 164 Do. · Do. · I 2 3 Do. ·, Do. 4. jOTSRI · '" Total X 4 44 1,322 725 597 X I.-M USICIANS AND 1. KAMAR • 7 75 43 33 Hindu All. B.U.LAD-RECIT- 2. KALAWAT · I 4 4 ... Do. · Do. ERS. 3. ]ACRAK 12 85 43 42 Do. Do. :! 2 I Do. · Do. ~ 4. DAMAMI 4 3 C> 5. DRANKA 9 1,030 51 9 5 11 Do. Do. ,. 6. SARGARA · 23 . 926 474 452 Do. · Do. ...l · 6,4 19 · · 10 6,440 6 6 fHindu • « 7. DROLl • 4 3.3 4 3,°7 Musalman · 21 Z · { Hindu • · 26 0 8. GARMANGA I 31 30 II Musalman If) 5 2 J I Hindu All. If)- g. BAJANSAI I 3 b:l · i Do. ·• 17 J:r. 10. DRADRl 6 134 71 63 Musalman Il7 0 · · e:: I I. BARET 3 6 4 2 Hindu All. p.. 12. CHARAN · 20 499 376 223 Do. · Do. I. 13. NAGARCHl J 7 3 4 Do. Do. tQ 14. HALIMANGA I 7 ... 7 Do. · Do. IS. RAWENIA · I 9 5 4 Do. Do. Total XI 15 192 9,260 4,880 4,430 , XIl.-DANCERS AND I. BHAGAT • · · I 33 14 19 Hindu All. SINGERS. 2. PATAR · 2 IS ... 15 Do. · Do. Total XII 2 3 48 14 84 ,- , Hindu XIIl.-AcTORS AND I. RANA I 2 ... 2 All. MIMERS. · · {Hindu • III 2. BHAuD · · · 19 117 60 57 Musalman 6 3. RAwAL · · · 7 92 41 51 Hindu · · All. Total XIII 3 27 211 101 110 ...i 19.322 « XIV.-TRADERS 6 fHindu I. MAHAJAN 13 4 ,117 24,774 21,343 Jain 26,795 U-e:: , b:l Total XIV 1 13 46,117 24,774 21,343 :21 · :21 0u X V I.-CARRIERS I. BANJARA 8 102 84 18 Hindu · All. J 2. RAIBARI • · · 53 2,255 1,216 1,039 Do. · Do. Total XVI 2 · 61 2,357 1,300 1,057 XVII.-GOLDSMITH . I SONAR 30 3,994 3,137 1.857 Hindu · All. Total XVII 1 30 3,994 2,137 1,857 _---- ...l ::s XVIlI.~BARBERS * I. NAt 48 7.SIX 3,9[2 3,599 Hindu All. Z 2. BARBERS.· · 12 284 142 142 Do. · Do. b:l ::E Total XVIII 2 60 7,795 4,054 3,741 CIJ c;,:, · « ...l , Hindu • z,606 ...l XlX.-BLACKSMITH I. LOHAR 2.658 1,446 1,212 ! > · · · 45 . Musalman · 52 - 2. SEKLIGAR 4 36 39 7 Hindu · All. C! 3. GADOLIA · I 17 8 Do. · Uo. Z 9 · · « Total XIX 3 50 2,711 1,484 1,227 Z · en« . i E=: XX,-CARPENTERS . I. KH.(TI 78 8,075 4,279 3,796 Hindu All. e:: · 21 I 0 Do. Do. « 2. GAwARIA · · 7 5 35 27 · I. 3. DUSTRI • · I 9 5 4 Do. · Do. C! · · · Total XX 3 · 86 8,605 4,535 4,070 29 Table· XVI.-Caste Return-Ajtriere. TABLE XVI.-Caste -Return. STRENGTH. Number of recorded Class. Group. CASTE, TRIBE, ETC. sub.divi- Religion. Strength.' sians.. TOTAL. Males. Females. clans, etc. -- I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ---" ------_ XXA.-GRAIN PARCH- I. BHANBHUJA 6 107 51 56 Hindu All. ERS AND CONFEC- · · · · TIONERS. Total XXA 1 6 107 51 56 XX B.-PERFUME, I. TAMBOLI II 312 166 146 Hindu All. DRUG AND BETEL- · · LEAF SELLERS. Total XXB 1 11 312 166 146 XX 1.-BRASS AND cOP- I. KASERA 4- Il3 55 58 Hindu All. PERSMITH. 2. TATHERA. · 9 165 99 66 Do. · Do. -6 Do. · Do. 3. BHARAwA · · · 7 9 3 · Total XXI 3 20 287 160 127 XXlI.-TAILORS . I. DARZI 20 2742 1,475 1,267 Hindu All. 2. PATWA · · 6 3 3 Do. · · Do. · · • 4 · :Total XXII 2 · 24 2,748 1,478 1,270 XXII I.-WEAVERS, CA- l. CHRIPA 17 2,267 1,152 I.IlS Hindu All. · 1Hindu ·• LENDERERS AND 2. NILGAR 5 2 3 · 3 · · 3 Musalman. · Z ~ DYERS. 3. KOLI 19 4,724 2,453 2,271 Hindu · All. l:! <:>., · · · · I Total XXIII 3 39 6,996 3,607 3,389 -l <: -Z XXIV.-WASHERMEN I DHOBI 55 2,784 1,395 1,389 Hindu • All. ~ · · 2l Total XXIV 1 55 2,784 1,395 1,389 :til · [,;) <: XXV.-COTTON I. PINARA S ~2 7 5 Hindu All. -l CLEANERS. . · · · · · -l "> Total XXV 1 8 12 7 5 0 Z <: XXVI.-SHEPHERD I. JATIA. I IS 5 10 Hindu All. Z AND WOOL WEAV- 2. GADRI · 3 104 71 33 Do. · Do. « ERS. · · · (/) ;:: Total XXVI 2 4 i19 76 43 c:: <: I XXVII.-OIL PRESSERS 1 [Hindu • 4.734 c:5 t. TELl · · · 88 4,762 2,443 2.3 9 Musalman. · :18 Total XXVII 1 88 4,762 2,448 2,319 Hindu • 16,7 15 XXVIII.-POTTERS I. KUMHAR J6,732 6 8,136 f · 23 8059 Musalman. 17 Total XXVIIl 1 23 16.782 8,596 8,136 XXIX.-GLAss WORK- I. LAKHERA " IS· 950 478 472 Hindu All. ERS. 2. PANIGAR · · Do. · 00. -. I 9 5 4 · Total XXIX 2 16 959 488 476 XXX.-SALT WORKERS J. KHAROL • 39 2,980 1,50 5 1.475 Hindu All. 2. KHaRI · 205 Iro 95 Do. · · Do. · 3 · · Total XXX 2 42 8,185 1,615 1,570 XXXV.-F1SHERMEN Hindu I. KAHaR · 32 3,277 1,748 1,529 All. 1l0ATMEN", PALKI- . 2. KIR 15 1,089 552 537 Do. · Do. BEARERS. CODK. ETC.' 3. BARI 8 1I6 82 Do. · Do. · · · 6 19 · 4. DAROGAH · 87 JO,691 5,352 5,339 Do. · · Do. 5. BH(H · 10 80 49 31 Do. · · Do. I Do. · Do. 6. BHISHTY - · I 3 2 · · \ Total XXXV 6 · 151 45,388 7,819 7,519 Table. XVI ..:--Caste Return-Ajmere. TABLE XVI.-Caste Return; STRENGTH. Numberof recorded C!ass. Group. CASTE, TRIBE, BTC. sub-divi- Religiop. Strength. sians, • TOTAL. Males. Females. c1anlSJ etc. --- I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ------~ XXXV!.-DISTILLERS 1. K4L!L . 39 1,687 89 1 796 Hindu . All. "::i A;IID TODDY DRAW- 2. PASI . I 26 19 7 Do. Do. ~ .l!;Ri>. · · · ~ <> '"I Total XXXVI 2 40 1,713 910 803 ._] « Z ~ XXXVI I.-BuTCHERS I. KASAl I 36 23 13 MU'salman All. :;a · 36 23 13 ~ Total XXXVII 1 1 I;.:l « ._] ...J XXXVIII-LEATHER I. CHUPPARBAND 1 36 19 17 Hindu All. s: WORKERS. 2. JESWARA · 1 75 63 12 Do. · . Do. 0 3. KHATIK. 45 3,541 1,799 1,7+2 Do. Do. Z 4. CHAM!R III 17,376 8,;33 8,6-1-3 00_ · 00. « 5. DAB GAR 5 62 35 27 Do. · Do. Z 6. BALAI 99 31,909 16,510 15,399 Do. · Do. « 7. MaCHI • 23 1,239 650 589 Do. Do. en 8. RAWER. 146 21,~53 10,614 10,439 Do. Do. E=: 9. BOLA · 4 49 26 23 Do. Do. e::: 10. BHANBHI 16 61 37 24 Do. llo. « II. MAHAR. I 368 207 161 Do. Do. I 2 22 Do. 0 12. MONG I 3 10 · Do. Total XXXVIII 12 . 453 75,801 38,715 87,086 --I ---- { Hindu 0 XXXIX -SCAVEN- I. MEHTAR. 1 16 5,9 9 . 58 5,9 7 3, 3 2,754- Musalman G<:1<5. · 8 · 1 Hindu 2. SAR13HANGI I 4 3 · All. 3. HARGI · I 8 6 2 Do. Do. Total XXXIX 3 60 5,929 3,170 2,759 XLI.-EARTH WORK- 1.00H . 6 202 11(J 83 Hindu All. ERS AND STONE 2. BELDAR · · 4 74 36 38 Do. · Do. DRESSERS. 3. MED 1 6 lJo. · Clo. · · 3 3 Total XLI 3 11 282 158 124 c.i E-o f>l XLlII.-MAT MAKERS, I. GANCHHA 9 55 27 28 Hindu All. vi CANE SPLITTERS. e::: :;a~ Total XLIII 1 g 55 27 28 0:: 0 Il. 0:; XLlV.-HuNTERS, r. SANsr 6 135 65 70 Hindu All. ~ p., f'OWLERS, ETC. 2_ KANJAR · 6 535 242 293 Do. Do. 0 Total XLIV 2 12 670 307 363 z « V)z « XLV.-MISCELLA- 1. JANGLIA 2 6 2 4 Hindu All. en NEOUS AND OISRE1;>U. 2. BAORI · 3 161 86 75 00. Do. E=: TABLE LIVIilRS 3. BAGARIA • 0 423 227 196 Do. Do. 0:; 4. KASBI 1 2 ... 2 Do. Do. « e::: Total XLV 4 12 592 315 277 , 0 Z.... :E XLVI.- TUMBLERS I. N.ha . 20 579 1190 289 Hindu All. ~ AND ACROBATS. · · Z« 0:: -.:> Total XLVI 1 20 579 290 289 >< I ~ XLVI I.-JUGGLERS, 1. KALBELIA I 12 9 3 Hindu All. SNAKE CHARMERS AND ANIMAL EXHIBI- • TORS. Total }~LVII 1 . 1 12 9 3 • 31 Table XVI.-Caste Return-Ajmere. TABLE XVI.-Caste Return. STRENGTH. Number of recorded Class. Group. CASTE, Tal BE, ETC. sub-divi- Religion. Strength. sions, TOTAL. Males. Females. clans. etc. , 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 I) 10 XLVIll.-NoN-INDIAN I. SHEIKH . 0 0 69 32,554 17, 5 15,449 Musalman " All. 8 ASIATIC RACES. 2. SYAD 41 5,754 3.1 5 2,569 Do, 0 Do. 3. PATHAN 0 73 14,602 7,934 6,668 Do. Do. 4. MOGAL 20 1,676 937 739 Do, . · Do. 5. MEWATI • 6 II 8 3 Do. Do. 6. MUSALMAN . ... 4,486 2,70 5 1,781 Do. Do. vi 7. BELOCHI I I I ... Do. Do. Iil 8. PARSI · 8 198 . 135 63 Parsi Do. E-< 9· JEW · I 71 38 33 Jew Do. ::l- · ~ Total XLVIII 9 219 59,353 82,048 27,305 Z 0 -E-< L.-NoN-AsIATlC I. BRITISH. 4 729 484 245 Christian All. ~ RACES. 2. FOREIGN. · . · 10 log 65 44 Do. Do. Z · · Q Total L 2 14 888 549 289 Z · ~ VJ Ll.-EuRASIA:oi . I. EURASIAN 0 10 636 356 280 Christian All. Iil · U Total L1 1 10 636 856 280 ~c.:: I ti LII.-CHRISTIAN CON- I. NATIVE'CHRISTIAN • 7 1,209 662 547 Christian All. VERTS. · · "'- Total LII 1 · 7 1,209 662 547 {Hindu • 630 LIl 1.-MIse ELLA- I. NOT RETURNED . ... 631 40 4 227 NEOUS. No religion · I 2. OTHERS. · 1 · ... 59 449 142 Hindu • · All. Total LIII 2 ... 1,222 853 869 Grand Total 3,122 542,358 288,325 254,033 TABLE XVIL-Part A.-Occupations. Table XVII A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part A.- ---=~-==c======;======TOTAL POPULA T01'AL. 1 Class, Order. Sub-order and Group. OCCUPATIONS. ---;------:------,--- TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 I15 and over TOTAL. 1 ---7--1------' I , 8 9 10 ------1------ I.-SeRVICE OF THE IM~ 2, Officers • • • • • • • • 4 9 18 PERIAL AND PROVINCIAL 3. OHlce SuperlUtendents and clencal establishments~ 83 161 60. 58• GOYERNMEN'fS Police and Excise Inspectors, Sub-RegH,trars, etc. 4. Mes<;engers, ConstaLles, Bailiffs, Warder.':, 430 '31 meUials, etc. TOTAL SUII-OI\DER J 2.-S£RV[CE OF LOCAL AND 5. Inspecting and Supervising Officials 3 1 12 .. MUNiCIPAL. BODIES. 6, Clerical Establishments .8 , 7. Menials Il6 342 48 TOTAL SUB-ORDER :z 9' 13' 354 SI 3.-VILLAGE SERvrCE 9. Accountants • • • 100 154 68 II. Watchmen and other menials 1 67 '90 93 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 3 444 1,II1 t,IS3 Total Order I.-Administl'ation 6.931 875 Ul9 4,637 4.551 503 ------1-----1 4.-ARMY • 12. Officers • • • • • • 30 37 XI3 13. Non-commissioned officers and pnvates 6JI 599 3.568 14. Followers. . • • 6J 105 3 IS. AdmInistrative Establishments 4 II 33" 5.134 752 Total Order H.-Defence 5.731 728 752 4.254 4,026 383 -I----I <. § ~ 6.-AOMtNISTRATIVE 19. Chiefs, Consuls and Officers 34 2 5 27 1 ~:> SEKV1CES. 20. C1encal Estaulishments 74 7 20 47 4 21. Menials, etc.. •• 000 222 431 1,347 IlS c~ Zoo <<>l TOTAL SUE-ORDER 6 2,108 130 Z'" ~~ 7.-ARMY AND MARINE. 22, Officers . • • 3 2 II 9, "'";>; 23. PrIvates and seamen, etc. 107 90 00:: '"'0 J,., TOTAL SUB-ORDER 7 110 5 94 g. ----1-----1---- Total Order III.-Foreign and FeudatorJ State 2,218 236 W7 1,515 1.35~ 13~ Service. -_-_-_ocococ-= ~-----~~-.- ~=~--l-=====~l=====l S.-STOCK BREEDING AND DEALING_ (<<). Horses and horned 24, Horse breeders and dealers. 8 cattle. 25. Cattle breeder" and dealers and ca~mis~arlai 85, 147 234 57 farm establishment. 26. Ht:rdsmen. . . 4.474 520 1,-1-82 2,4,]2 (b). Other draught, etc., 29. Camel breeders and dealers • 33 4 27 anllnah;. 30. Ass and mule breeder., and dealers 3 I 2 (c). Small stock 3r. Sheep and goat breedeN and dealers 1,005 145 3.5 515 .24 32. Pig breeders and dealers .z 3 6 '3 I TOTAL SUB-ORDER 8 6.406 3,986 g.-SUBSIDIARY SERVICES 1'0 $TOCK- la). Traming and doc.. 33. Veterinary Surgeons and ASslstants 2 2 2 torlng live-stock. 34. FarrIers and gclders. . 80 15 15 19 47 8 35. Horse breakers and trainers 66 10 12 44 .6 3 TOTAL SUB-OllDER 9 157 Total Order IV.-Live·Stoek 6.563 __.;:_1 ___ Z_,_O:_:_I ___,_3_,:_: __ I_____ 4_.0_= __ I_____ 4:_:_ oi CIl CIl < IO.-INTEREST IN LAND 37. Land occupant, not cultivat1ug Q)204 1,3,8 2,287 5.519 4.~.6 ...1 38 Land occupant, cultn-atinp; 26,+<;0 54,3Q U ~a,z5° 17,447 54.390 40, Tenants, nut cultn·-atmg • • '5,628 4,164 7,230 14,228 J2,05S 4I. Tenants ane] sharers3 cultivating 106,731: ]5,371 28,837 62~5::l3 58.388 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 10 129,759 19.434 II.-AGRICUL'fURAL LABOUR- 42. Favm servants • • • • 75 35 ERS. 43. Field labourers and crop watchers 866 355 TOTAL SUB-ORDER I r 94 390 ' U.-G'ROWXR8 OF SPECIAL 50. Fruit growers • • • '7 21 47 17 PRODUCTS AND TREES. 52. Gardeners and seedsmen, etc. 47 75 '70 35 55. Forest rangers, guards, peons 7 .6 60 3 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 12 71 nz 371 443 S5 Total Order V.-AgricultuFe 262.551 39.352 70,663 152;536 138,241 19,879 34 I . Table XVII ,A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. Occupations. TION. ~ .. FEMALES. -- OCCUPATIONS. Sub.order and Group. Order. Clas. 5-I4 15 and over, TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 15 and over. I II I3 14 15 16 " ~ - ~---- • 14 '3 2 7 14 2. Officer~ I.-SERVICE OF THE IM- 115 4'9 oOS 25 46 134 3. OHice Superi;ltend~nts ;nd ciericai est3iJlish~ent~, PERIAL AND PROVIN- PolIce and Excise inspectors. Sub.RegIstrars, CIA!. GOVERNMENTS. ctc, 394 1,771 1,z83 I99 lSO 804 4. Messengers, Constables, Bailiffs, Warders, menIalsJ etc. 5" 21, 214 l,SII ..6 333 95' TOTAL Sun-ORDER 1 i 0 ... II II I 3 1 5. Inspecting and Supervising Officials 2.-SERVICE O~' LOCAL AND 8 18 9 2 4 3 6. ClcTlcal Establishments MUNICIPAL BODIES. r:: /. Menials ---~ 18 80 71 'S 19 37 12. Officers 4,-ARMY. . 328 2,911 1,4211 304 27 1 846 13. Non.commi~sion~d offi~ers ~nd p;lvate·s 57 2J7 008 25 48 '35 14. Followers. , , . ~ 7 23 8 I 4 15. Administratl\'e Establishments U 3 Z ~ 4'0 3,233 1,708 345 343 I,OZI TOTAL SUB·ORDER 4- ~ 0'" I no 3.233 1,708 345 3~2 1.021 Total order II. - Defence ~-~ ------ 5 25 3 I ... . 19. Chiefs~ Con~uls and Officers 6.-AoMTNlSTRATIVE StR- 18 36 .6 3 , 20. Clerical Establishments VICES. 269 779 8z1 97 162 568" 21. Mt:llIals ·01 ~u ago 140 846 '01 .64 58· TOTAL SUB"OItnER 6 t..>"'- 00:: zi:l 1 .22. Officers ... t ...... I 7.-ARMY AND MARINE <~ 8 79 '7 I 3 13 23. Pnvates and sea~en, ~tc . Zf-< D< -H ~U) 8 80 18 , 3 TOTAL SUB·ORD:BR 1 '4 <>::::- ----_------00:: "'0 I.H 30 920 854 102 167 595 Total Order Ill.-Foreign and Feudatory State =< Service. -0 -_. : ... 5 3 ... 3 24, Horse breeders and dealers 8.-STOCK BREEDING AND 102 163 539 90 13' 317 25. Cattle br~eders and ut.:alers and commissariat DEALING- farm efUabllshment. la). Horses and horn~d 971 1,543 1,710 275 5" 924 ~6. Herdsmen cattle. 4 24 3 .. ... 3 29. Camel breeders a~d de'alers: . ... I . I ... • 30. Ass and mule breeders and dealers 299 426 156 2I 46 89 3r. Sheep and goat breeuers aDd dealcrs (b). Other draught, etc .• 4 10 2 2 3 32. Pig breeders and dealers amrnals. :.i 1 U (e). Small.tock 0 H ',380 2,177 3,480 8 69' 1,340 TOTAL. SUB·ORDER 8 cr; 3 9 rll > ... 2 '" ...... 33. VeterlOary Surgeons and Assl<;tants g.-SUBSIDIARY SERVICES :i 7 3' 4' 7 8 27 34-. Farner'> and gelders. . TO STOCK- I 8 '5 4· 7 4 29 35, Hon,! breakers and tramera ea). Training and doc .. toring live .. stock. ~ 15 49 8. 14 IZ 56 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 0 1,395 2.226 2.502 ~03 703 1.396 Total Order IV.-Live-Stock ------I1i 1,258 3,0 17 4,2:78 707 J,029 2,542 37. Land occupant, not cultivating rJI rJ) 4,1I0 .1 1,582 43,060 8,749 r2,34-o 22,771 3S. Lam\ oc.cnpant, cultivatIng 3,737 (1,33 1 13.573 2,177 J,-!.99 7,8)7 40. Tenants, not culth:atlllg . • Io,-INTRREST IN LAND ..: Ib,I83. 3.,107 7,273 2(),4I6 ... I. Tenants and sharers, cultivating ..J 48.343 12~654 · U 35 •• 88 75,037 I Io,oS4 18,906 z!.',5 zZ 61,626 TOTAL SUB~ORDER 10 .,; 0:: 88 209 004 40 lSI 42. Farm servants. • • • 73 ~ 2,895 4,457 I3,845 SII 2,685 10,649 43. Field labourers and crop watchers H H.-AGRICULTURAL. LABOUR- .-l ERS, ~ TOTAL SUB-ORDER II U ·.gB3 4.666 14,139 55' 21,7.58 10,830 C2 D 50, rnllt growers , • . 38.353 80,009 124.310 19.~73 32,310 72,527 Total Ordel' V.-Agrieulture AJmere. 35 F2 Table XVII A.-Occupations.-Ajmete. TABLE XVII.-Part A.- TOWN. TOTAL. MALES. FEM .... LBS. CI.ss.,Order, Sub-order and Group, OCCUPATIONS. 15 arid IE and IS and TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 o'rer, TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 I over. T07AL. 0-.. 5-14 over. ------17 18 19 '0 21 22 23 I 24 25 ,6 27 .8 ------ I.-SERVICE OF THE 1M· 2. Officers , , 41 4 9 ,8 .8 • 14 '3 7 14 PERIAL AND PROVIN- 3. Office Superintende"nts a~d cierlcai 734 73 148 473 SS3 51 109 393 .S. 39 no ('IAt. GOVERNMENTS. establishments, Police and EXCise 2' Inspectors, Sub-Registrars, etc. 4. Messengers, Constables, BaIliffs, War- 21,81 3 ,60 399 1.554 1,413 I3B .,8 1,047 800 111 507 ders, menials, etc. ". i TOTAL SUBaORDER I '.988 337 ss6 2,095 l,g84 Igl 339 ',454 1,004 ,46 217 641 0 b «: 2.-SERVICE OF LOCAL 5. Inspecting and Supervising Officials. '3 3 ,8 I ... II II I 3 7 ~ ANn MUNICIPAL 6. Clerical Establishments. • • • I2 18 .- 2 8 IS 2 4 34 4 2S 9 3 f.< BODIES. 7. Menials 1 II4 3,4 48 83 31 .03 lfJ . 5 3 85 34- '" '7' 37 Z TOTAL SUB"ORDER 2 g. 8 ii 570 9' u9 3~0 379 $' 237 '9' 40 3 113 0 «: I 3.- VILloAGE SERVICI!: g. Arcountants .86 8 30 6, 86 15 ..: 45 120 '00 13 58 II. Watchmen and other me~la1s: . 71 "II '7 43 3' 5 8 19 39 6 9 '4 TOTAL SUB-ORDER ~ '57 3- 6. 163 '3' '3 38 8. "5 '9 24 So ..: Total Order I.-Administration 3,815 gaO 747 2.608 2.495 255 468 1.772 1.320 205 279 836 IJl ------ 8.-STOCK BREEDING :14. l-l orse breeder~ and dealers 6 ... .. 6 3 ...... 3 3 ...... 3 AND flEALING- 25. Cattle breederCl and dealer,' and ..,.56 37 61 ,68 35 6 5 '4 "3' 31 56 '44 (a), Horses and commlssanal {arm establishment. 6, horned cattle, 26. Herd~ll')en 6'4 BI I6~ 368 ]64 4' 103 2'9 'So 39 149 (b). Other draught :10. Camel hreeder~ and' dealc'rs 16 ... 2 16 ... 2 14 ...... , I I etc , animals, 30, Ass and mule breeders and de~lers : 3 I ... , I ...... (c). Small stock 31, Sh~ep and goat breeders and deal- 1~6'. ,0 68 125 III IE 22 1 344 58 90 '33 7 ers. ~ (_) 3:1. Pig breeders and dealers 2. 3 6 13 '5 I 4 '0 7 2 • 3 0 f.< (Jl TOTAL SUB'ORDER 8 J,:l7! 180 6 667 89 lB. 396 604 91 143 37' ~ 3"4 7 7 >- :; g.-SUBSIDIARY SER' 33. Veterinary Surgeons and Assistant.;; 2 ... 2 ...... , , ...... I ... • 8 viCES TO STDCK- 34. Farriero;; a.nd gelders . • 87 '5 II 57 45 8 7 30 42 7 >7 (a). Traming and 35, Horse breakers and trainers 41 7 7 27 .6 3 6 7 as 4 I 2O :: doctormg live· stock. TOTAL SVB·ORDER 9 86 63 II 39 67 II P t.ti - 139 ... 22 '3 4' Ul IJl Total Order IV.-Llve-Stock 1.401 202 346 853 730 100 1% 435 671 102 151 418 < -- ...l ------, V JO.-INTEREST IN LAND 6 81 37. Land occupa.nt, not cu1tlvating 1,243 117 '~4 86. ~87 36 "4 4'7 65 '40 435 3B. Land OlCUp.lnt. culth'ating • 2,!47 36. 58, 1,604 1,354- '70 2\;9 8'6 7,193 183 28. 718 40. Tenants, lIot culth"ahng • 864 )07 180 568 534 6, 110 354- 330 46 70 41. Tenants and sharers,. cuJtl\'atmg !194 135 22. 635 471 50 89 326 5'3 79 135 ""309 TOTAL SUB' ORDER 10 5,648 7a. 1,158 3.669 ',946 33' 63' ',983 2,702 38g 6'7 .,686 cJ ~ 1f.-AGRtrULTURAL LA- , , :> 42. Farm servants 35 5 8 22 35 5 8 '2 ...... f.< BOURERS. -43. Field labourers and ·crop ;"'-atchers 130 1 , , 105 47 13 10 '4 ....l Ig8 34 34 '5 . . ;:0 U C2 TOTAL SUE'ORIlER Jl 233 39 42 152 • 86 26 32 ..8 47 13 • 24 (!) 12.-GROWERS OF 50. Pru it growers • • • 8$ 17 ., 47 85 17 21 47 ...... 1 to >' SPli:CIAL PRO' 52. Gardeners and seeds men, etc .• 348 4' 67 239 '77 32 48 197 7' '9 4" DuelS AND TR.EES 18 2 S5. Forest rang~rs, guards, peons 4S 5 I2 .8 '7 3 7 17 5 " TOTAL SUB'ORDER I2 478 64 100 314 38g SZ ,6 .61 89 I. a4 53 Total Order V.-Agriculture 6.359 824 1.400 4.135 3.521 410 739 2.372 2.838 4H 661 1.763 Table XVII A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. Occnpations-contd. COUNTRY. TOTAL. MALES. FEMALES. ---- OCCUPATIONS. Sub-order and Group. Order. Cia••• 15 and 15 and 15 and TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 over. TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 over. tOTAL. 0-4 5-14 over, ------~------29 30 31 32 33 3, 35 36 37 38 39 40 ------ .. , ." .. , ,., ...... , ...... 2. Officers I.-SERVICE OF THE IM- n 10 13 50 49 7 6 35 24 3 7 14 J. Office Su'perintende'nts ;nd ciericai PERIAL AND PROVIN' Htabli<::hments, Police ~nd EXCise CIAL GOVERN MENU, Inspectors, Sub-Registrars, etc, 1,021 166 4. Mes~engers, Constables, Balliifs 1.466 170 275 983 93 724 483 7' 109 297 J Warders) menials, etc •• i 0 ,80 388 1,071 :.,°32 100 '7- 760 0 80 u6 TOTAL SVB-ORDER I 1.53Y 5 7 3U ~ c.:< ... ." ...... , .. .., ... .., .., 5. Inspecting and Supervising OffiCials 2.-SERVICE OF LOCAL !-< 3 .. , .. , 3 3 ... 3 .. , ...... 6, ClerIcal Establishments • AND 1\1 UNICIPhL (fJ 3 ." 2 I ...... 3 2 I 7. Menials . BODIES. Z '" :E A 6 ." 2 4 3 ...... 3 3 ... 2 , TOTAL St·B .. ORDER 2 < I ...: 3·3 79 109 20S 28S 60 86 J39 .08 J9 23 66 9. Accountants 3.-VILLAGE SERVICE 1,178 156 273 749 736 88 153 495 442 68 120 254 II. Watchmen and oth~r me~ials 1,571 '35 38. 954 :E,OZI '48 239 634 550 87 '43 320 TOTAL SCB'OWER 3 3.116 US 672 2.029 2,056 2qg Ul 1.397 1.060 167 261 632 Total Order I.-Administration • ._------i en 53 JO 9 34 27 4 3 20 z6 6 6 J4 12. Officers 4.-ARMY en 1,615 ,24 191 1,200 1,168 "7 10J 950 447 107 90 '50 13. Non.com~issioned ·office'rs and prl: ~ .;: vates U oJ ,6 108 7 '4 77 69 5 48 39 , 8 '9 14. FoUower~ Z (J , Ol ,,, ." ...... ' '" ...... IS. Admlnistrativ; Est;bhsh~ent~ Ol ""Q ,.776 Z4' .24 1,31,1 l,a64 ,.6 '20 1,018 5'· ns 104 -93 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 4 J 1.776 241 224 1.311 1.264 126 120 1.018 512 115 10Q 293 Total Order 11.- Defence ------. ------::i 6 2 I 3 3 I 1 I 3 I ... , 19 Chlefs, Consuls and Officers 5.-ADMINISTRATIVE Ol 48 4 10 U 4' 4 9 • 8 7 ... I 6 20, Clerical Establishments .. SERVIC;£S • ""rJ5 OOl ',874 lI3 405 I,~56 1,063 uS '46 699 8n 95 159 557 41, Memals, etc.• Z,< . BREEDING • .,. ." • • ...... 2 ...... 24. Horse breeders and dealers 8.-STOCK 595 110 '73 3'2 287 51 97 139 308 5~ 76 '73 25. Cattle breeders and dealer~ and AND DEALING- comrni'>sanat farm cstalJlishment. (a). Horses and 3,860 439 I,3l7 2,104 2,400 203 868 1,329 !,460 '36 449 775 26. Herdsmen horned cattle. , , 2 '7 13 '4 2 10 3 ...... 3 29. Camel breeder; and' deal~rs (b). Other draught. ~ ... 30...... '" '" ...... Ass and mule breeders and dealers: etc .• aOlmals. U '66, 87 '55 319 616 84 '31 301 45 3 '4 18 31. Sheep and goat breeders and deal. (,). Small stock 0 ers, E-< rn ,...... , .. 32. Pig hreeders and dealers ...... "...... ~ :;- 1,IgB 1,816 TOTAL ::l 5.'35 638 '.747 z,75° 3.3'g 340 1,181 .ya 549 96y SUB~ORDER S I ,.;. .., ~ ...... , ...... , " . ., . ... 33. Veterinary SurjZ'eons and Assistants 9.-SUBSIDT A RY SER· , 2 z STOCK- a .. ' .. ... 2 ...... 34. Farriers and geJders . • VICES TO 85 3 5 17 ,. ... , 8 '5 3 3 9 35. Horse breakers and trainers • (a), Trammg and doctormg live- ::.tock. 87 3 5 '9 JZ ... 2 '0 15 3 3 9 TOTAL SUB-ORDIR g 5.162 6U 1,752 2.769 3.'331 3!lO 1.200 1.791 1.831 301 552 978 Total Order IV.-Llve·Stock iii en ------en ..: oJ 7.96' ],24' 2,023 4,697 4.33Y 615 :a:,134 2,590 3,622 6.6 8S9 2,107 37. Land occupant, not culth'ating lo.-INTEREST IN LAND (J 95.703 17,085 3S,!:l69 52,749 53.036 8,519 13,811 30,706 42•667 8,,5<56 12,058 22,043 38. Land occupant, cultlvatmg • ,,",.:;64 4,057 7,047 13,650 U,S%:I 1,926 3,618 5,977 13,243 :.1,131 3,429 7,68 3 4'. Tenants, not cultivating. . '°5,737 15,~36 28,613 6[,883 57.917 8,042 16,094 33,781 47,8zo 7,194 I2,SJg z8JIO~ 41. Tenants and sharers, cultivatmg .,j 034.,65 37,6.y 63.550 131,9.)4 126,813 :19,103 34.657 730°54 I07,3Sz ,8.51, 28.895 59.94° TOTAL Sua-ORDER 10 c.: :0 ~ 59' 70 153 3nB oW 30 So 187 "94 40 73 181 42. Farm ~erva.nts • • . • IJ.-AORICULT'URAL LA 11,3$4 83' .5.546 14,976 7.556 334 J,871 4,351 '3.798 490 2,675 10,025 43. Field laboureIs and crop watchers. BOURERS. 8 i'2 \!l 0'.945 902 5.6ryy 15.344 7,853 364 .,9SI 4.538 14,09Z 538 2,748 10,806 TOTAL SUB-ORD £R J I < I ,.;. ... .,. .., ... ." ... .. , ...... 50. Fruit growers • • • U.-GROWI!RS OF 44 5 8 31 27 3 5 IQ '7 2 3 S2. Gardeners and seedsmen, etc,. SPECIAL PRO" 4 32 ... 1 ,6 6 55. Forest rangers, guards, peons • DUCTS AND TREES as • 27 " • 3 " 80 7 I. 63 S4 3 6 45 08 4 6 ,8 TOTAL SUB-ORDER U 256.192 38,528 69.263 H8,!lOl 13M20 19.469 37.614 77.637 121.472 19.059 31.649 70.764 Total Order V.-Agrlculture , 37 Table XVII A.-Occupations.-,Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part A.- TOTAL I I-----_ I I TOTAL. Class. I Order. Sub-order and Group_ OCCUPA,1IONS. TOTAL. 5-1 4 IS and over. TOTAL, ------I------I------I--~------ IO ------I------+------·-I~---I----I----I--- 14.-PER80NAL AND DOMES- 59. Barbers • 3,642 340 TIC SER\' lCEi-o. 60. Ear-pickers . I 62. Castemark appliers 3 63. Wa I5.-~ON-DOMF.STlC ESTAB' 69. Hotd, lodgmg and refreshment room-keepers 6 LISHMENT. TOTAL SUB-ORDER IS 6 5 3 rl'i.-SANITATION 73. Samtary inspectors, loral and municIpal 4 74. Sweepers 2,570 4IO TOTAL Sue-ORDER 16 5.'43 847 1,328 '.574 4.e Total Order VI_ Personal and Household 3!1,536 MS2 7.253 18.676 2.209 Services 17.-ANIMAr.. FOOD 76. M ilk and butter seller . I56 257 563 54 77. Ghee preparers and sellers. 21 25 104 8 79. Butcbers • 179 306 655 82 80, Eggs dealer 4 7 25 3 81, fllshermen 2 8 25 I TOTAL SUB-ORDER 17 0,337 '48 18.-VEGKTABloK FOOD 83. Grain dealers. • • 66 110 458 2.6 2. 84. Gram parchers • • 53 74 198 '71 27 85. Flour prcparers and sellers. 60 100 264 3 I 86. Flour mIll service [[5 177 599 293 73 87. Bakers • 5 I3 49 5' 88, Btan seUers • 1 • 3 89. Vegetable sellers 95 164 603 284 45 go. FrUIt sellers • • • 50 80 21I 169 24 92, Sweetmeat makers and sellers 205 320 1,306 1,076 I06 3,690 19.-DRINK, CONDIMENTS 94. Ice manufacturers and sellers. • • • , AND ARCOTJCS. N Q5. SodawaterJ lemonade manufacturers and sellers. 6. 8 I7 8 97. Country spmt distIllers and seUers 389 63 8S 41 101. Tea sellers . 103. Sugar sellers • 35 35 104. Jaggery sellers _ 20X 29 50 It'" 73 105. Salt ."elIerli • 10 10 7 106. AJwam seller • . • • • . 109. Grocers and general condiment dealers 3.700 444 :&, 105 23' III. Betel-Itaf seliers 240 24 '5' 15 Il2. Tobacco sellers. • . _ 38• 53 .88 21 114. OpIUm manufacturers and sellers 68 7 56 5 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 19 5,ogo 634 ','74 3,z82 :!34 Total Order Vll.-Food and Drink 12,823 1.645 2,834 8.344 6.322 782 ----1------1------ c4 t.:l i 2o.-LIGHTING 116. Oil pressers and sellers • ..,885 J,816 1,473 190 o 120. Torch maker", and sellers .... 3 3 3 121. Kerosme all dealers 3 2 3 '"'Q 122. Matches sellers. , • • Z 123. Lamp sellers , I ..: • ~ TOTAL SUB-ORDER 30 382 688 190 C2 ~ n.-FuIL It. ND FOR.AGE 125. Firewood and grass gatherers and sellers 375 188 f-<" 128. Coal dealers • • • • ::t: 130. Cowdung fuel preparers and sellers l!l ':l TOTAL SUB'ORDER II .,8g6 797 .Sg Total Order VlIl.-Llght. Firing and Forage. 5.789 765 1.485 3,539 2,899 379 --.--1------1-----1 ll.-BulLPlNG MAHJitIALS. [32. Brick and tile burners and "ellerf; 3 8 3 [33. LIme, chunam burners and sellers 04'" 32 65 I45 127 .6 134. Stone dealers • • • I 4 I7 18 .. [[0 20 I:!S. Thatch dealers and thatchers '90 28 52 '56 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 22 6. ·°4 .80 Table XVII A,-Occupations.-Ajmere. Occu pations-contd. POPULATION. LES, FEMALES. Occu r" nONS, Sub-order and Group. Order. CIa ... 5-14 15 and over. TO't'AL. 0-4 5-14 15 and over. ----I 12 13 14 IS 16 " -----I I ~71 2,128 2,397 35' 531 1,514 50. Barhers 14.-PERSONAr. AI'm:DoMEs- I 60, Ear-pIckers' TIC SERVICES, I 62. Caste mark appilers 2 Q 304 644 1:,X24 170 275 67) 63. Wasbermen • >-l .6~ ~71 3,060 225 332 1,503 64. Water-earners 0 257 938 53' 86 13" 3 14 65. Cooks :t 677 2,633 4,222 569 801 2,85.3 66. In-door ser;ants: '-'l III .53 683 689 108 145 43") 67. (irooms, coachmen a[;d dog.boy~, etc: ;:, 907 3,158 2,263 295 47' 1,496 68. Door-ket;pers, etc. • • . • 0 ';J:.,_n \.) Q~ CI) 06 13,288 .,688 8,795 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 14 3,237 U. 3 ',80s z::: CI) <7 ..: ,J 694 1,470 2,569 437 634 1,498 TOTAL ~UB-ORDER 16 ------3.931 12,536 15,860 2,243 3,322 10,295 Total Order VI.-Personal and Household Services. ----- II9 '43 560 102 138 3'0 76. Milk and butter seller 17.-ANIMAL FOOD 20 48 74 '3 5 56 71. Ghee preparers and ~ellers : [56 338 564 97 '50 3'7 79. Butcherq • 6 22 5 3 80. Eggs dt:aler 8 2l 4 3 81. Fishermen. 309 673 l,z01 "4 ·94 699 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 11 40 164 4'7 44 79 294 83 Gram dealers IS.-VEGETABLE FOOD 44 100 154 ,6 30 98 84. Gram parchers • , 430 19 109 2()2 85. Flour preparers and sellers 97 "3 5.8 4' 80 476 86. Flour mill service 87. Bakers :t! ~ 9 40 16 3 4 9 :z: U I , SR. Hran Reller~ 89. Vegetable seller~ i'2 Z 80 159 578 50 84 444 Q 26 0 ]06 9D. FrUIt sellers < 40 105 '7· 4 ".. [93 777 755 99 127 529 92. Sweetmeat rnak~rs al;d sellers Cl Ul :z: III ..: :J 504 1,413 3,120 349 553 2,218 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 18 Cl Ul 0 0 ,J Ice manllfacturers and sellers Ig.-DRINl{, < 94· CO~D1MENTS I. ;: 17 ~6 95. Soda water, lemonade manllfact~rers·and ~elle"~ AND NARCOTICS. '" 6 97· Country s:pmt distillers and sellers III 5' '45 '5' 22 3 93 ~ f-o • 2 101. Tea sellers, 21 lD3. Sngar sellers :;;< '9 47 u8 22 3' 75 1°4, laggery "elfers: 7 3 3 105 Salt seUers [l. 2 105. AJwain scller 0 475 1,309 1,595 2lJ 371 I,OII 109. Grocers and geniral c~ndl~ent dealer~ >- '5 [II 89 9 24 56 III Bettie-leaf seliers ,J 50 ]17 193 32 59 102 II 2. Tohac(.o sellers. p.. I; 46 .. 8 (14, Opium manufacturer~ and 'selle;s p.. :J CI) 55[ 1,931 2.174 30. 5'3 l,lSl TOTAL SUB-ORDER 19 Cl Z C < ! Total Ol'deI' VII.-Food and Drink l,Il6! 4,076 6.501 863 1,370 I 68 Z ~ ----- <- ..: r..i p:: ..: 3H 939 1,4IZ '92 343 817 uti. 0\1 pre<;sers and c;ellers 20. LIGH11NG • ..: p.. 120, Torch makers and sellers ".. III 3 0 p:: 2 rn K~H'>'i',me Q\\ dealers !>o 122 Matches sellers p.. Cl , 123. Lamp sellers ~ c:i Ul 6 1,412 877 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 20 CI) 345 94 '9· 343 Z ..: ";;: ,J U 420 807 1,439 .87 369 883 125 Firewood and grass gatherers and sellers 2I.-FUEL AND FORAGE ~ sellers " ,.." 39 '4 ;~~: ~~~d~~~f~el p;epar~rs a~d ;I: Bog TOTAL SVB-ORlJDR ::1 :::l 420 1,478 '94 377 907 "I ~ ~ 765 1.755 2,890 386 720 1,784 Total Order VIIl.-Light, Firing and FOl'agc ;;;: 132. Brtck ~lld tile burners and !;:ellers 22 -BUILDING MATERIALS. [ • c:i 28 83 uS 16 37 6, 13J. LIme, chunam burner'> and I"ellcrs >-l 2 ,6 4 I Z ] 134. Stone dealers -vi 8 .0 16 135. Thatch dealers a~d th~tchc~i ::;J(j 4' 94 34 CIl.i': 1- '3 '9S ,6. 2S 5' 8S TOTAL SUB~ORDER 22 ~ 39 Table XVII A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.--Part A.- _._- TOWN. TOTAL. MALES. FEMALES. Class. Order. Sub·order a.nd Gronp. OCCUPATIONS. IS and 15 and TOTAL, 0-4 S-14 over. 5-14 Igv~~d 5-14 over, TOTAL. 1= ------If 18 19 ,0 2J .. '3 '4 =1='5 26 27 28 ------ 14.-PERSONAL AND 59. Barbers. .G9 1,057 1 IGG Q 1,4!)1i 170 9 7 87 664 579 83 103 393 .,J DOMESTIC SER' 60. Ear-p ickers 1 ... .,. I 1 ...... 1 .., ...... 0 VICES, 62. Castemark applier~ 3 ... 3 • ... 2 1 ...... I :I: 63. Washermen • • 1,116 ";78 3'4 674 576 77 166 333 600 101 158 341 ~ 64. Water-carriers 3,:r:62 360 556 2,237 1,227 I6~ 251 812 .,935 205 305 1,425 'fJ 65. Cooks 1,737 193 37+ I~I7° 1,261 '44 903 476 79 '30 .67 ::> 66. 1n·door 3, 185 0 ~erv;nts 4,56. 558 81 9 1,929 ".189 3G4 1,376 .,633 369 455 1,809 6,}. Grooms, coachme~ and dog:boys; 1,390 17' • 56 96 • 790 74 131 585 600 98 ,'5 377 :I:cri etc. Cl~ 68. Door.keepers, etc. 2,440 0 z::: . 3,525 433 652 11,43 297 433 ],700 1,095 136 219 740 -<> TOTAL SUB-ORDER I4 :I'},0521 2,073 3,250 11,7219 9,133 :1,002 ',755 6,376 ,},91 9 l,07'1 1,495 $,353 U .,JC<: -<~ Ul ZUl CIl , 0 IS.-NoN-DOMESTIC Eso 69. Hotel, lodging and refreshment 2 ...... 1 ...... I I ...... I ..: rn TABLISHMENT., room-keepers. ..l <>: I) ~ TOTAL SUB-ORDER J 5 1 , I '"I. • ...... • ...... 1 ;; 16.-SANITATION 73. Sanitary inspecto,rs, local and mnni· 6 ... I 5 4 ... 1 3 2 " . ... clpal. • 74. Sweepers .,5121 395 5~8 1,549 1,2g6 '01 .87 808 1,216 194 .81 741 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 15 .1,51 8 395 559 1,5S4 t,3OO 20, aSs SII I,ZI8 194 2S1 743 ------Total Order VI.-P8rsonal and 19,572 2,4681 3.819 13,285 IM3i 1.203 2,048) 7.188 9,138 1.265 1,776 6,ffi1l _- Hollsehold ServIces. == I1.-ANIMAL FOOD 76. Milk and butter seller 605 100 144 36, 240 32 S9 [49 365 68 85 '12 77. Ghee preparers and seII;rg '00 10 16 74 53 5 !3 35 47 5 3 38 79. Butchers • • • 744 II4 185 445 347 5. 86 '09., 397 6. 99 '36 80 Rggs dealer • . 36 4 1 '5 31 3 6 5 1 I 3 81. Fishermen · 8 I , 6 4 ... I 3 4 I ... J TOTAL SUB·OltDltR 11 1,493 za9 353 911 675 9" 165 418 818 137 188 493 IS.-VEOETABLI FOOD 83 Grai n dealers 578 57 104 417 l!)1i 17 33 146 38. 40 71 '71 tl 84. Gram parchen 23 34 '0, 8, II 48 78 12 54 Z · 159 .. I' I , 85. Flour preparers and sell~rs 98 IS 18 65 3 ... 95 14 ,8 53 ;:;: 86. Flour mill service • • 61S 98 138 379 .77 68 89 110 338 30 49 '59 COUNTRY. TorJ.L. Fr;;MALBS. OCCUP.... TIOl~S. Sub·ordor amd Group. Order. Cia••• 15 and 15 and TOTAL. 5-14 over. Over. 29 30 3I 3> 33 34 35 40 ------·------ 933 505 59. Barbers • J4.-PENSONAL AND 60, Ear.. picker~. .. DOYESTIC SEE!.. 62, Castema.rk appliers ,IC8S. 15~ 255 3It 69 II? 63. Washermen. 3' ,4 S9 zo 27 64. Water-carriers 1~ 15 3S 7 2 65. Cooks. • 390 659 1,263 200 346 66. In-door servants • 25 4' gil 10 20 67. GrQoms, coachmen and dog:boys: etc. 395 159 253 68. noor.keepers, etc,. 797 734 .,'93 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 14 4 69. H(ltel, lodging and refrt!shment 15,-NoN~DOMESTIC Es~ room-ket:peh... TABLlf>H"MENT. • 4 TOTAL SUa-ORDER 15 73. Sanitary inspectors,local and,muni- IDi-SANITATION clpal. 759 209 755 ; 4. Sw~t=pers • 2,635 45' 755 TOTAL SUB-OkDER 16 ___ = ______I------______i ______~I--- U,ilM 1,984 3,434 9,546 8,Z42 1,006 1,888 5,343 6,722 978 1,546 4,198 Tatal Order Vr.-Personal and Household Sel'1{ic~ ======-======I~===~~======'====='I==:== 56 113 202 >2 60 94 34 53 108 7G. Milk and butter sellor • 17.-ANINAL FOOl} II 9 30 3 7 13 8 • 17 77. Ghee pnparers and sellers 55 210 30 70 129 35 51 81 19. Butchers • • • '" 80. I; ggs dealer • -7 19 81. Flahermerl • :J 133 455 '55 77 106 TOTAL SUB-ORD ER 11 z ii1 o 0 8 83. Grain dealers 18.-VEGETABI.E FOOD 9 IS 41 3 5 7 18 ~ o 30 40 96 90 ,6 22 52 14 .8 84. Grain parchers • . Bs. Flour prc_part:rs and SeJlers Z 45 91 199 ~s 91 « 17 39 320 .6 IZ 3' 86. Flour JmlJ service 87. Hakers • o 88. Bran sellers. • 8~, Vegetable sellers • 93 9 20 64 _0 2 12 73 1~ 52 ~ 4 13 17 3 I 5 8 90. Fruit sellers • • • 1 34 '9 7 9 15 92. Sweetmeat makers and sellers 432 S6 80 290 156 34 5S 167 176 .. 31 123 ;; TOTAL SVB-ORDElt 18 304 43' .6. 970 105 94. lee manufacturers and sellers • Ig,-DR.INK, CONDI- 95. Soda water, lemonade manufacturers MENTS ANI) NAR and sellers. COTICS. 97. Country SPIrIt distillers and sellers 5. 41 49 13_) 145 35 8~ lOr. Tea sellers • 103. Sugar st'llers 10 9 5 104. Jaggery seBers 1 105. S"lt sellers • • ,10 1.943 >,588 1 I,046 '92 339 ~~~: ~~~c~~~ s~~~ gen~al cond~ment . 37 dealers . III. Bete{wleaf seUers • 4" 12 22 20 ., 10 51 13 33 24 " 18 112. Tobacco sellers a • • • '5 "7 II4. Op,um manufacturers and sellers. I • TOTAL SUB"ORDER 19 1,867 433 220 5,742 743 1,377 3,622 2,753 3U 682 1,730 2,989 402 6!l5 1,892 Total Order VII.-Food and Drink ______= = ___ 1------1 ------__ I lIS, and. .,8311 431 13,1 233 600 780 109 473 Oil pressers sellers 2o.-LIGHTING • 120. Torch makers and beliers I21, Kerosine oil dealers 123. J\1atches selkrs r:a3. Lamp sellers "45 43' 233 690 780 108 473 T01'AL SUB~ORDtR 20 >,goo 234 1,121 580 125. Flrewood and grass gatherers and 2t.-FuifL AND FORAGE "5 '08 541 sel1t:rs. uB. Coal dealers • • .. • • 130. Cowdung fuel preparers and sellers- 31 8 .. 35 8 '0 TOTAL SUB.OR.DER 2t 573 1,1421 542 '75 3,796 487 1,004 Z.;J05 2,015 Z52 531 1,232 1,781 235 !lYl3 Total Order VIlI.-IJght, FlPlng and m FOl'age. ------=------==------== 132. Bnck and tile burners and sellers 2J.-BUlLDING 74 ,0 43 38 13 19 133. Llmc, chunam burner3 and Sellers R1ALS. , 4 4 134. Stone dealers • . • II 4 5 135. Thatch dealers and thatchers • 1 "9 SI 45 5 10 47 , Ig .1 TOTAL SUB"'ORD£R U • A.lmere. Table XVII.-A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part A.- TOTAL T01AL. M. Class. Order. Sub order and Group. OCCUPATIONS. TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 IS and over. TOTAL, 0-4 ---- I • J 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 - --- ~------ UJ 2J.-ARTIPICERS IN BUILD- 137. Stone and marble workers. 3"~ 50 78 20. 'SS 26 C!) IND, 138, Masons 3,3,8 5'3 757 2,048 z,791 26( ;Z; 139. Builders an"d JOI~ers: • . 2 ...... 2 2 .. . Q~ 140. Plasterers and house painters 5 , I 2 ...,i; .5 - 2 141. Mud wall and roof bUilders 73 9 20 44 SO 5 5~ III I I TOTAL SUB-ORDER 23 3,,2' 574 SS6 2,297 2,033 ·g4 :S Total Order IX.-Bulldlngs ~,192 635 980 2,577 2,337 330 --- ._---- ui..., 24.-RAILWA Y PLANT 1,010 4,193 6 0 r.l 144. Railway mechanics (fitters, painters, boiler 6,°'4 87' 4,'5 5 9 UJ makt:rs, f1vetters, etc.) UJ 145. R3;ilway permanent-way, foremen, plate-layers, 2, 37 166 8 17 r.l '30 '4 >- Inspectors. etc. 0 Z < TOTAL SeB-ORDER J4 6,304 8g8 1,047 4,359 4.304 526 rn «l..., 25.-CARTS, CARRIAGES, 146. Cart makers . 4 .. , 2 2 4 ... Us: ETC. r.l TOTAL Sun-ORDER 35 4 ... 2 • 4 .. , ~ :xi Total Order X.-Vehlcles and Vessels 6.308 898 1.049 ~,361 ~.308 526 ... ------~ i; ~ I 10 J, 27.-PAPER, ETC. 153. Paper sellers 0 0 16 5 5 ,.. 1>1 . U · Z , < TOTAL SUB-ORDIR 27 ,6 5 .0 S ... ~ U) III lS.-BoOKS AND PRINTS, ETC. 157. Press proprietors and printers and llthogra. 530 66 .0. 303 J5S 42 P phero. ISS. Book-bmders 7 16 41 3 Ul . 0 64 [59. Boot-sellers 16 51 ..l . 74 7 ""44 • < · i2 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 28 668 So '33 4SS 44" 47 1>1 ~ < 29.-WATCHES, CLOCKS AND 163. Watch and clock makers and sellers • 5' 6 12 33 "3 5 :s SCIENTIFIC INsTRU- · MINTS. 0 TarA" SOB·ORDER 29 5' 6 I. 33 23 5 '">- ..l ENGRAVING 110. Ivory carvers , , 3 6 I), 30.-CARVING, . . 0 , • I), 17l. Turners 0 , .06 fIi ETC. . 0 . · zoe 37 4' .. .. P l-< · Ul Z r.l TOTAL SUB-ORDER 30 .., IZS .10 0 :; 39 43 ~ Z r.l < <:<: I I 10 31. -TO"iS,CURIOUSITIES,ETC 0 &3 2. ... Z ::> .I~'l: J~n;ak!i~~m~~e~:~~d~1~f~9rs· I 5 6 I 0> .. S! r.l " .... <:<: < TOTAL SUB-ORDER 31 35 6 '7 .6 PIi >- • • 0( <:<: 110 < 33.-NECKLACES BRACELETS IRS. Bangle makers and seners in lac IJ6 1 354 I,OgS 80S 104 III f-o J J 5 '99 Z BEADS, S4\CRED 187. Naratlee bangle mbkers and sellers 7 I , 4 , , PIi «l 18~. Bangle makers and sellers in itlass • ; I 110 ::;: TaRtADs. 7 I 1 7 I 193. Rosary a.nd necklace makers and sellers 8. II II 60 36 4 ...,«l 194. Flower garland makers and sellers • • • 33 3 ro 20 II ... ci 110 195. Artificial flower and caste. mark spangle makers , ...... I I ... Ul p.. and sell::rs. Ul '96. Sacred thread makers and sellers 2 "0 < i1l 2 ...... • oJ I. · u :;< TOTAL SUB'CRDER 3J ',183 "5 378 %,190 87' 11>0 193. Furniture makers 0 6 3 34.-FuRN1TURE . . 0 7 ... 1 ... '99. Frame :nakers · 2 ... , I • ... TOTAL SUB:'"ORDER 34- 9 , .. • 7 S ... 35.-HARNESS' • 0 201. Saddlerv and harness makers and sellers • 6 I I 4 3 ... 202. Saddle cloth makers, embroiderers and sellers 3S 4 .. 22 • ... TOTAL SUB-ORDER 35 26 5 .. , · 44 5 13 I 36.-Toots AND MACHI' ~04. Knlfeand tool makers and sellers 0 • ...... 2 ... N&RY. 205. K uife and tool grmders . · · , ... .., 7 4 ... 207. Mccpanic • · · 18 6 7 5 n 3 TOTAL SO-B-ORDER 36 · ., 6 7 lot J6 3 .2 , J7.-ARMS AND AMMUN1' 209. G"n menders aDd sellers. • 0 '3 4 7 • 'I •• GIn powder makers and sellers. 46 ~ Tl0N. 0 · 83 14 2J '9 212. Fire·work makers and sellers • · 30 • 5 23 2J I 213. Sword and scabbard makers and sell~s · 34 2 14 .8 .. • 214. Shield makels and sellers _ • · . ·0 5 ... I 4 5 ... TOTAL SUB-ORDER 37 '75 22 ~ .03 18 'J Total O?dor XI.-Supplementary Requlre- 3,015 B at 1,990 1,573 197 ments. , _. ~ .Table XVII.-A.-Occupations;...... Ajmere. Occu pations -contd. POPULATION. FEMALES. LES. OCCUP.\T10NS. Su b·arder and Group. Ord~r. CIa .. !;. 5-14 IS and Over. TOTAL. 5-14 15 and over. 15 16 II 12 13 14 ----1------1------1---- 23.-ARTIFICEItS IN BUILD" 112 137. Stone a.nd marble workers 47 138. Masons .. • , lNG, 395 l,135 2 130. Buliuers and )Olllers. • 140. Pla~tererc; and hOll~e pamters I ... J 14J. Mud wall and roof build{!fS IS 30 23 14 1,016 458 280 3Q8 531 1,476 1,855 305 1,101 Total Order IX.-Buildlngs ;1 1,197 144. Railway n:echanics (fitters, painter~, boilel' 24.-RAILWAY PLANT 2,996 359 Ul makers, flvetters, etc.) (/J'" IIO 8. 10 16 56 145. Railway permanent-way. foremen, plate .. layers, 1I Inspectors, etc. '">- Q TOTAL SUB-ORDER 24 Z 2,000 37' 375 ...: fFJ 14(5, Cart makers 25.-CART", CARRIAGES~ E1C. '"o-l :cU TOTAL SUB"ORDER 25 .. '"I Total Order X.-Vehlcles and Vessels 67~ 3.108 2.000 372 375 1,253 X ------I------I------I------I~ 27.-l?/d'ER,.ETC. It J 7 153. Paper sellers II 3 TOTAL SUB"ORDtR 27 28.-BooKS ANn PRINTS, ETC 58 '58 172 43 105 157. Pr~~ger:roprietors and prmters and lithogra 10 27 6 14 I58 Book-bInders IS 31 5 20 , 59. Book·sellers TOTAL SUB-ORDER 28 79 ••6 33 54 139 29.-WATCIIES, CLOCFS AND II .8 1(53. Watch and clock makers and sellers SCIENtIFIC IN&TRU- MENTS. II .s •• TOTAL SUB-ORDER 29 30.-CARVING, ENGRAVING, 2 I I 170. Ivory carvers 2 ETC, 24 60 94 [5 17 62 172. Turners . z6 6. 95 '5 17 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 30 31.-Toys.CURIOSITIES, ETC. 13 12 177. Tov<;, kites makers and c;ellers _ 6 4 178. Hukka stem makers,and seUers 4 II 19 185. Bangle makers and sellers in lac 33.-N ECKLACES,BRACEL ETS, 172 532 843 9, 566 187. Narailee h~ngle makers and sellers • BEADS, SACRED 4 THREADS. •I 5 189 Bangle makers and sellers m glas3 • 29 3I 193. Rosary and necklace maker,> and seUers 3 [94. Flower garland maker., and sellers • . . 1 4 IG I 195. Artificial flower and <:3ste'mark spangle makers and <;ellen,. 196. Sacred thread makers and sellers TOTAL SUB-ORDER 33 912 105 193 34.-FuRNITURE 4 4 198. Furniture makers 199. Frame makers 4 TOTAL StJB-ORDEIt 34 2 20r. Saddlery and harness makers and sellers • 35.- HARNESS 10 22 20'. Saddle Cloth makers, embroiderers and sellers 3 39 10 24 204. Knife and tool makers and sellers 36.-ToOLS AND MACHI 205. Knife and tool gnnders NERY. 207. Mechanic. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 36 6 It 37.-ARMS AND AM\JUNI 2 209. Gun mender~ and selleres. • 5 '4 2 5 7 TION. 8 9 64 12 IS 37 211. Gun powder makers and sellers. 212. Fire·work makers a.od sellers. • 5 17 7 1 6 g II 7 213. Sword and scabbard makers and sellers I 4 " 214. Shield makers and sellers. 3S 97 IS 25 57 TOTAL StlB-ORDER 37 399 1.037 179 310 953 Total Order XL-Bupplementary RequIre ments. Gl AJmer •• 43 Table XVII.-A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part A.- TOWN. TOTAL. FEMALES. Class. Order. Suo·order and Group. OCCUPAT;:ON8. IS and TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 J~v~~~ TOTAL. 0-4 over. 18 '0 21 " 25 ,8 - --1------1------ rn 33.-ARTlFICERS IN 137. Stone and marble workers 3 15 3 3 (!) BUILDING. 138, Masons . • 405 '00 301 73' 1,26a '05 30' ?56 Z 139 BUilders and Joiners , O~ 140. Plasterers and house painters I 141. Mud wall and roof builders • g~ >'ll I. TOTAL SUB"ORDER 13 203 205 301 ~ Total Ol'del' IX.-Bulldlngs 2.898 457 702 1,739 1.518 234 369 915 1,380 223 333 J4.-RAILWAV PLANT. 144. Railway mechanics (fitters, pain 870 1,004 4,J42 508 .2,945 359 1,197 ters, boiler makers, rlvetters, etc, 145. Railway permanent-way, foremen, "5 3' 17 17 'OJ 10 15 53 plate· layers, Inspectors, etc. TOTAL SUB"ORDER 34 66. 37. 374 'S.-CARTS, CARRIAGES, 146. Cart makers 4 ETC. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 25 4 Total Ol'del' X.-Vehlcles and 6,235 897 1,038 4,300 4,239 525 664 3.050 1,996 372 Vessels. 153. Paper seUers. 10 " TOTAL SUB-ORDER 27 ,6 10 3 II ,8. - BooK SAND PRI NTS, 157. PreRs proprietors and printers and 58 345. 334 38 250 .0 36 9S KTC. lithographers. 27 158. Book-binders 7 .5 41 40 3 10 34 6 '4 2 II 31 0 159. Book-sellers t 7 '6 51 44 3 5 '0 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 28 ,2 437 43 47 '211 2g.-WATCRES, CLOCKS 163. Watch and clock makers and sell- 44 '0 .8 2, AND SCIENTIFIC ers. INSTRUMENTS. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 2!) 44 6 10 .8 5 5 gQ.-CARVING, ENGRAV- 170 horv carvers 4 2 • I 4 • I I lNG, ITC. 172.. Turlu:rs '99 37 4' 12I 'OS " '4 S9 '5 '7 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 30 39 122 25 60 15 17 31.-TOYS,CURIOSITIE8, 171. Toys, kites makers and sellers ., 10 13 ETC, 178. Hukka stern makers and sellers 6 6 6 TOTA.L SUB-ORDER 31 35 6 °7 16 4 " 19 16 33.-N Sr.KLA.CB9 BRACE- J 185. Bangle makers and sellers In lac . 1149 66 '7' 386 31 77 '78 35 94 334 LETS, BEADS, 187. Narallee bangle makers and sellers 2 • S"CRIWTuRBAD8 189. '-'aust1e mt'lktrs and sellers in glass • I 2 I I · II II 8 193. Rosarv ar d necklace mak.ers and ,6 54 33 4 '6 43 sellers. 194. Flower garl::lnd makers and sellers 33 10 '0 •• .6 195. Artlticidl flower and caste~mark I , "I spangle makers aDd sellers. 196. Sacred thread Illakers and s<:lIers TOTAL SUB-ORDER 33 S. 192 436 37 87 3 45 " 34.-F ORNITURE • 198. Fnrmture makers 3 4 199. frame makers I TOTAL SUB·ORDER 34 4 4 4 3S.-H ARNESS 201. Saddlery and harness makers and sellers. 203. Saddle cloth makers, embroiderers 10 and sellers. •• TOTAL SUB"ORDBR 3S 40 3 ... 37 4 10 83 36.-ToOLS AND MA- 204. Knife and tool makers and sellers. I CHINERY. 2Q5. Knife aud tool grinders • I 201. Mechanic IS• II TOTAL SUB-ORDER 36 6 6 4 9 5 31.-ARMS AND AM- 20g. ~un menders and seUers • MUNITION. au. GnD powder ll1akers and sellers ,8 7 4' 8 10 .3 2IZ. Fife work makers and sellers • "5 23 23 17 7 • ~ 213. Sword and scabbard makers aDd 5 8 6 10 6 sellers. " 214. Shield makers and sellers • 5 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 37 101 .. 12 67 43 3 8 35 Total Ol'drl' XI.-Supplemental'Y 2.056 m 1.'21 1,064 116 207 992 108 204 680 Requirements. 44 Table XV II. -A.-OccupationS;-~j,mere. Occupations-contd. COUNTR,{, TOTAL. MALES. FEMALES. OCCUPATIONS. Sub·order and Group. Order Class. I,1i and 15 and TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 11., and TOT.I\,L. 0 5-14 1 Over, 4 over, TOTAL. I 0-4 5- 4 O\ler. I -~------~--~------'9 30 31 32 33 34 35 35 37 38 39 40 ------._------rJl 303 47 73 183 ,63 23 42 97 '41 2~ 31 86 ]37. Stone and marble workers 23.-ART1FICERS IN C!l S'3 loB '55 5)0 558 61 94 40 3 065 47 61 157 l38. Masons BUILDING. Z 139. BUilders and jOiner's : : oi 4 I 4 140 Pla<;terers an house painters ::H So 15 30 13 141. Mud wall and roof bullders • :;,c 7' '0 43 .. ::::1 1 1,loa ,66 349 787 774 9' ISO S3' 4Z8 7S 97 oS6 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 23 ~ 1.29!l 178 278 838 819 96 162 561 m 82 116 277 Total Order IX.-Buildlngs .------_ .. ------ sa 51 S8 6 SI 144. Railway mechanics (fitteT~J pain- 24.-RAILWAY PLANT ters, bOiler makers, rivetters, etc.) Ci IS II 14$. RaIlway permanent-way, foremen, Z plate-layers, Inspectors, etc. < rIJ' ~~ 73 II 6, 69 58 4 TOTAL SUR'ORDER 24 '0 u'"_if ~~ 146. Cart makers. 2S.-CARTS. CARRJAORS ;:':> ETC. 1 TOTAL SUB-ORDER :lS X 73 11 61 69 10 58 4 Total Order X.-Vehlcles and Vessels. ------"~ I 153. Paper sellers. 21.-PAPERS, ETC. ui III U Z TOTAL SUB'ORDER 27 ...< I/) 45 8 19 18 34 .. 2I 10 157. Press proprietors and printers and 28.-BoOKS AND PRiNTS, III lithol?raphers. E1C. :;, J ,S. Book-llinders I/) 159. Book-seUen • ..I < 18 ,. at 10 TOTAL SUD-ORDER :1:8 ii: 45 '9 •• 4 ...!XI 6 163. Watch and clock makers and sell- 29.-WATCHES, CLOCKS < ers. AND SCIENTIFIC ::!! INSTRUM&N1'8. It. ,: 6 2 4 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 29 0 .J>- 3 110. Ivory carvers 0.. 172.. Turners ,JO.-CARVING, ENORAV Po lNG, ETC, ~ IIi Ul 4 3 TOTAL SUB-ORDER :)0 \-< A Z Z l'l < 177. Toys, kites makers and sellers 3r.-T oys, CURIOst- ;;; 178, Hukka stern makers and sellers TISS, nco Z ~'" 0 ;:; i= TOTAL SUB-ORDER 31 Ql I: TOTAL SUB"oRDtR 34 4 2 20r. Saddlery and harness makers and 3S.-HARNESS sellers. 202. Saddle cloth makers, embroiderers aDd sellers, 4 TOT,\[. SU'B'ORD£R 35 204-. Knife and tool makers and sellers .. ,J6.-ToOLS AND MA· S 20S. KnIfe and tool grinders CHINERY. 20']. Mechanic 5 S 3 TOTAL SUB-ORVgR 30 23 AM 4 12 5 14 7 209. ,-;un menders and sellers • 37.-ARM' .ND 3S 5 12 18 ,. 4 33 14 211. Gun powder makers and sellers MtlNl'l'JON. ... 212, Fire-work makers and seHers • 16 9 '4 ' 213. Sword and scabbard makers and sellers. 2J4. Shield makers and sellers 14 10 :as 6 II TOTAL SUB-ORDER 37 3 3S 4 '7 '4 39 6 .. 959 152 238 569 509 81 132 296 450 71 106 2]3 Total Order XI. -Supplementary Requirements. 45 Table ~VlI.-A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part A- I TOTAL POPULA I TOTAL. MAL 'Class '1 Order. Sub. order and Groe p. OCCUPATIONS. TOTAL, 0-4 5-14 15 and over. TOTAL. 0-4 ---- -_._----- ~------• 3 , 5 6 7 B 9 10 ------ 218. Shawl weavers and sellers l8.-WOOL .'Y' FOR 5' ... 7 5' ... 220. Blanket weavers and selltts S3 B 17 28 6 HT. Woallcu cloth manntactnrers an'd dca'lets " "9 .80 51 81 148 uS ~4 lU, WOt)Uen yarn 5pIllU~S and sellers '0 2 3 1.1 9 2 2.34. Wool dyers • • • • z8 4 12 12 ·7 4 TOTAL SUB-ORDER JB 430 65 uo 247 24' 36 39.-SIL •• 228. SIlk weavers and dealers 1 ...... I • ... TOTAL.SUB·ORDER 39 • ...... I • ... vi (/J W 40. - CO 110N 231. Cotton c1eaner~ .and ginners • • 1,679 '42 366 1,071 934 I,S CI: 23 2. Cotton carpet and rug makers and sellers 2S I II 16 Cl 28 I 233. Cotton spmners . . • . : 3,844 307 556 2,91-\1 484 109 Cl 234. Cotton weavers, mill owners and managers J Z J5 1 0 1,844 3,08$ 7,581 6,953 939 Z 23,. Cotton factory hands (undefined) 0 <: 431 56 79 3 4 335 41 236. Calendert"rs, fullers and prmters ,83 22 50 45 7 rn 237. Cotton dyers . • • 5,4"6 811 1,258 3,351'" 1,947 39, u 238. Tape makers and sellers. • '9 I ... 18 II I C2 239. Tents manufacturers and sellers 56 8 10 38 ...... ~ <: "- TOTAL SUB'ORDER 40 3,2921 ~,4IS 11,737 ....,W 24,'84 '5,477 .,637 i=: %41. Hemp rope makers and sellers ~ 41.-Jt.lTE, FI,.AX, COIR,ITC. .56 2, 3R 01 6g '3 243. Sa.cks makers and sellers • 5" 9 9 3, !-< "3 • '"I 208 X TOTAL SUB'ORDER 41 36 47 1Z5 go '5 42.-DRE! TOTAL SUB-ORDER 42 5,846 759 1,171 3,9·6 3,n8 410 Total Order XII.-Textlle Fabrics and Dress 30,671 i,152 6,753 19,766 15,199 2,098 ------ 258. Gold and SIlver dealers 43.-GOI.D, SH.\ER AND 14 I 4 9 3 ... PRECIOU5 STllNES. 260. Gold and silver workers 3,425 443 759 2,2JS 1,864 231 262. Goldsmith..,' dust washers 44 9 9 ,6 24 3 265. ElectroplaterB. . • • • 2 .. 2 • ... 266. Gold and silver wire drawers and hrald m~ker.,: 78. BS 157 5,0 420 213· Pearl and other precIous stone dealers '4 9 ... I 8 1 ... m TOTAL SUB-ORDER 43 IJ320 W 4,276 543 930 1,803 ·78 Z I 0 f-< 276. Brass worker,> and seller.:: rn 44.-BRASS, COPPER ANa 4 ... 4 ... 277. Brass pot makers anu ... (/J EELLMETAL. <;eller~ 570 75 138 357• 357 36 ;::) 279. Copper workers and sellers 1 . J I ... 0 .. ... 282. General workers III brao.,s, ('oppc; and bclJ~etal . 9 ... 2 7 9 ... U 283, Brass and coppcr dcalers. • , , : , , W ... • ... CI: 0. TOTAL SUB'ORDER 44 0 0 585 15 '40 37 37' 36 Z TOTAl. SUB-ORDi:R .,.6 3.",,8 477 766 1,785 1,580 a31 Total Order XIII.-Metals and Precious Stones 7.983 1.106 },8M 5,023 40405 547 ------ AND CHINA- :Z97. Chmaware dealers 47,-GLA.~S 43 6 6 31 4 4 WARE. ;... TOTAL SUB'ORDER 47 6 6 31 4 4 CI:. 43 ",CI:w'" !-<<: C?; 48.-EARTHEM AND STONI- 2g8. Potters 6,443 1,007 1,576 3,860 3,425 406 0.", WARE, 299. GrJndstone'and ~lillstone ~akc;s and sell~rs 35 6 9 20 .6 3 'Z ~g :SrI} TOTAL SUB'ORDER 43 6,478 1,0]3 ',585 3,880 3,441 499 ()O IZ ><: Total Ordep XIV.-Glass, Pottepy and Stone- 6,521 1.019 1.591 3,911 3,445 503 X ware. Table XVII .. -A.-Occupations.-Aj~ ...... ~, Occupation-contd. TlON. LES. FEMALES. ~--,--- I OCCUPATIO:.JS. Sub"order and Group. Order. C!a"is .. 15 and over'l TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 I IS andover. 1------_-- ~-_. II 12 16 I 13 14 IS _ _1 ______1.---- 1_._ ------'-----1------:------1------I' 2[8. ShaWl weavers and sellers • • • 38.-WOOL AND FUR 2 II II 220, Blanket weavero; and ~el1ers • • • 34 27 47 81 231. Woollen cloth manufacturers and dealers. I II I 10 2-22. Woollen yarn splDners and sellers 12 I u,. Wool dyers 6, '9I '9 59 103 TOTAL SUB'ORDER 38 228. Silk weavers and deaJers 30.-SILK • 208 S8I 745 97 158 490 231. Cotton cleaners and ginner!!; • • 40.· .. COTT{lN II 16 :a32, Cotton carpet and rug rr.akers and sellers ISS 220 "3,360 198 233. Cotton spinners. • • . • • 1,671 4,343 5.557 905 234. Cotton weavers, mill owners and managers 6, '32 104 15 235. Cotton facto:y hands (undefined) • • t3 25 '38 IS 236. f.:'alenderers, fullers and prlDters • • • 716 1.837 • 479 417 237. Cotton dyers • • 10 ti 23~. Tape makers and seUers. • 56 239. Tents manufacturers anti sellers 1.655 TOTAL SrB-ORDER .0 15 87 '4 '3 5° 241. Hemp rope makers and sellers 4I.-Jun:, FLAX, COIR, ETC. 4 "9 7 5 '7 2043. Sacks makers and sellers ,,6 366 1,219 1,686 '°7 349 147. Tailors and darners • 42.-DRESS I 1 • 251. Cap sellers • 2 3 252. Tnrbaf'l binders. • • • • 27 5[ '3 5 254. Embroiderers and lace and muslin makers 233 SIS 1,017 690 257. Piece goods dealers 609 z,oSg 349 TOTAL Sua-ORDER 42 3,MS 9,556 15,472 2,054 3,208 lO,21O Total OI'deI' XII.-Textlle Fabrics and DI'eSS I o 258. Gold and silver dealers 43,-OO1.D, SILVER AND +" 217 996 260. Gold and silver workers PRECIOUS STONES. 3 o 8 262. Goldsmiths' uust washers .. 265. Elcctroplaters. . • . • . • 82 36- 41 75 z6iS. Gola and silver WIre drawers and braid makers. 1 • 273. Pearl aDd other precious stone dealers ..- 407 433 I,Z58 TOTAL Sun'ORDER 43 276. Erass workers and sellers 44.-BR.\59, COPPER AND 49 I2S 277. Brass pot makers and sellers BELLMETAL. ·'3 279. Copper workers and sellers .. • • • 282. General worker~ In brass, copper and beUmetal 283. Brass and copper dealers • 045 "3 49 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 44 3 • I I 28 •. Tin workers and selJers • • • 45.-TIN, ZINC, MERCURY 6 '4 3 8 287. Lead and qUicksilver workers and sellers AND LEA.D. 19 45 II 28 288. General workers in tin, lead and zinc 3 .8 IS 37 TOTAL SUS"ORDER 45 10 33 I 7 289. Iron sellers 377 995 242. 7Il 290. Blacksmiths [3 20 3 18 29'. Iron dealers • • 293. Lock makers and seUers I 1.049 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 46 I 991 2.867 3.578 559 863 2.156 Total OI'der Xlll.-Metais and Precious Stones I 1------I----I----I----I------I-----~------t----·- -- --~l 39 31 297. Chlnaware dealers • 4-7.-GLASS AND CHINA WARE. 39 31 TOTAL SUB"ORDER 47 875 2,054 SlI 701 1,806 :198. Potters • • _ _ .. • . 48.-EA.kTHEN AND STONE 5 8 3 4 12 ;Z99. Grindstone and millstone makers and seHer! WhItE. 880 :1.06& 3.°37 TOTAL SUB'ORDER 48 880 2,062 3.076 516 711 1.849 Total OI'deI' XIV.-Glasa, PotteI'Y and stone- waI'e. I 47 Tabl~ XVII.-A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part A.- TOWN. TOTAL MUES. FEMALF.S. CIa ••, Order. Sub-order and Group. OCCUPATIONS. TOTAL. I 0-4 _::_ '~V~~U TOTAL. <>-4 -=:. ~v~;d ,=J~-4_15-r4 '~.~~~ ______1______1_'_7_1 __'3___ '9__ 2_0 __ '_'_I_:_ __'3 ___ 24_1_'_5_ ~ _'_7__ '_8_ 3$.-WOOL AN. FUR, 218. Shawl weavers and sel1ers • so 43 43 220. Blanket wea~'ers and seliers • . 8 6 6 2ZI. Woollen cloth mauufacturers and 4 4 dealen;, • 222, Woollen yarn spinners and sellers 14 n '0 224. \Vool dyers "1 " TOTAL SUB-ORlJER 38 t. 66 53 '4 39.-S,LK 228. Silk weavers and dealers TorAt. SUB-ORDER 39 4,O.-CO'tTON • 23'. C6tton cleaners and ginners. . 648 88 119 379 57 77 2,5 31 'g6 33J, Cotton caq)ct and rug makers and .S I II I II .6 '>ellers. z" 233. Cotton spinners 123 22,t:; 4S 6 '5 11654 117 ',337 234. Cotton wearers, mill owners and 200 507 1,319 138 321 800" gh7 1>2 6'9 managers, 235. Cotton factory hands (undefined) 47 63 31S 30 58 221 45 8 10 27 236, (.alenderers, fullers and printers 10 27 34 5 II .8 75 5 16 54 231. Cotton ayers • . 452 697 1,635 404 ],020 1,317 2,. 293 843 238. Tape makers anel sellers • It '" 10 8 8 239. Tents manufacturers and sellers 10 56 10 3B TOTAL SUB-ORDER 40 8,240 5,5.6 45S 53" 41.-JUTE, FLAX, C01R. l4T. Hemp rope makers and sellers 76 14 51 40 5 29 8 22 ETC. 243. Sacks makers and sellers 8 2 6 4 ••• 3 1 3 TOTAt. SUB~ORDER 41 II 57 32 40 !I 85 42.-DRESS 247. Tailors and darners 234 99!1 121 J95 113 177 68, 251. Cap sell. rs . 25'. Turb~ D binders . . • . , • 254. Embroid"'rers and lace and muslin · I. 6 makers. • 257. Piece goods dealers 214 II4 613 100 '30 5" 4SZ 237 ',302 ZIS :r,tpg Total Ol'del' XII.-Textlle Fabl'lcs 12,033 1,455 702 1,287 3,792 6,252 753 1,a !,359 and Dl'ess. 43.-GOLO, S,LVER ASD 2~8. Gold and silver dealers I 4 Q 3 4 6 PREClOUS STONES. 260. Gold and sih'cr workers '36 250 919 680 7 2 12, 6'5" 128 433 2152. Goldsmiths· dost washers 9 7 '7 IS 3 I II .8 6 6 265. Electropiaters • • • • 2 • 2 2Gt'i, Gold and Silver wire drawers and 85 '57 540 420 44 82 294 75 braid makers. 273. Pearl and other precious stone dealers. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 43 "9 80. 44.-BRA.SS, COPPER 2715. Brass workers and stllers • 2 AND tht.LMiTAL. 117. Brass pot makeu and sellers 333 .,. '0 46 140 12' 2S 74 279. Copper workers and sellers. • , 282. General workers In brass, copper 3 3 • and bellmetal. • 283. Brass and copper dealers TOTAL SUB-ORDER 44 ..0 26 47 u, •• 74 45.-T1N. Zllo:C, MER 284. Tin workers and sellers • . S 4 • I Clifty AND LEAD, 287. Lc.lti and quicksilyer workers and ,6 10 '4 8 sellers. 2Pg. General workt:rs in tID, lead and 47 19 45 .8 Zltlc. " go " 18 6. 24 37 289. Iron sellers • 58 8 '0 40 So 7 10 33 I 7 290. Black!:ilUlths I,IZ6 155 227 744 606 78 II, 4·0 520 77 115 3,8 291. 1ron de.l.Jers. • • 56 8 15 33 35 5 13 17 .. 3 2 15 293. Lock makers and sellers 1 I 1 I 252 g.g 69' CJO II' 351 Total Order XIIl.-Metals and 3,815 461 761 2,593 2,067 237 391 1,439 1,748 22 370 1,].5! ,_ ------1-...=..;;..;===-===------Precious Stones. -----_ ----. ---_ ---_ ------ 47.-GLA~S AND CUlNA 297. Chh,aware dealers 43 31 4 39 3' WARE. TOTAL SOB-ORDER 47 43 6 6 4 39 6 4S.-EARTHEN AND 120 497 391 57 78 'SO 63 83 '41 STONEWARE. 4 2 2 • no 393 57 843 T"tal Ol'dep XIV.-Glass, PoUel'Y 825 126 532 397 61 78 258 428 65 89 27~ and Stoneware. Tabe XVII. -A.-Occupations-Ajmere. Occupations-contd. COUNTRY. TOTAL. FEMAt.ES. OCCUPATIONS. Sub·order and Group. Order. Cia ... 15 and TOTAL. TOTAL. 5-14 over. 29 30 JI 3' 33 34 35 40 ------1------1------• 2IS. Shawl weavers and sellers. 38.-\VOOL AND FUR • 45 7 16 •• II II rr 220. Bl;tnket weavers and sellers. . ·76 51 81 "4 24 66 47 18 221. Woollen cloth manufacturers and de::tlers. 6 6 I 222, Woollen yarn spinners and sellers • 6 12 11 25 II 10 224. WOOl dyers .. 354 no ,8. '77 34 52 '77 29 TOTAL~SUB"ORDER 38 228. Silk weavers and dealers 39.-8ILK TorAL SU"ORDER 39 • 1,031 154 247 630 555 88 131 476 65 116 294 231. Cotton cleaners and ginners .. 40.-- COTTON l32. Cotton carpet and rug makers and sellers. 21,145 184 331 1,630 439 IOJ '30 1,,06 81 201 1,·P4 233. Cotton spmners. • • • IO,Z04 1,584 2,5J8 6,102 5,634 80' 1,350 4,570 783 1,168 2,019 234. Cotton weavers, mill owners and managers. 56 '7 59 45 235. Cotton factory hands (undefined) • 2J 39 II 7 63 10 21 32 236. Cale.nderers, fuU~rs and printers 561 J,4}4 1.313 3IZ 817 1,IOZ 176 249 677 237. lotton dyers , • .. 238. Tape makers ana 5;ellers • 239. Tents manufacturers and sellers 1,179 1,939 5,091 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 40 • flo 16 '9 u 5' IS 28 241. Hemp rope makers and sellers 41.-JUTE, FLAX, COlR, 44 9 '9 '4 25 4 q 243. Sacks makers and sellers ETC, 3' 68 '0 26 4Z TOTAL SUB-ORDER 41 • J4J 985 813 105 536 7'5 94 172 449 247. Tailors and darners 42.- DRESS 251. Cap sellers . 252. Turban binders • • • • 89 12 27 50 88 27 49 :154. EmbrOIderers and lace and muslin " makers. 6 z.zt6 307 494 ',4'5 '73 265 628 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 42 18,638 2,697 4,326 11,615 9,ug 1,396 2,258 5,764 9,220 1,301 2,068 5,851 Total Order XII.-Textile _____ ------______1______~F~a~b~r~ic~s~a~n~d~D~r~e~s~s~· _____I------I---- 258, Gold ~nd silyer dealers. 43.-GOLD, SILVER AND 2,120 JI2 509 159 136 153 260. Gold and Silver workers PRECIOUS SrONES. n 7 262. Gold smiths' dust washers 2<55. Electroplater!:! • • • • 266. Gold and sIjver wire drawers anrl braid makers. 273. Pearl and other precious stone dealers. 3" 5" 29' 743 939 '53 . 320 566 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 43 " 2 , • 2 276. Brass workers and sclJer.s 44 -BRASS, COPPER AND ·37 ., 143 '45 .0 43 92 92 17 24 51 277. Brass pot makers and sellers BELLMETAL. 279. Copper workers and sellers 6 6 282. General workers in brass, (opper and bellmetal. 283, Brass and copper dealers 14S 68 0 '7 '5 10 44 9> '7 51 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 44 • 2R4. Tin workers and sellers • • 45.- TIN, ZINC, MER. 4 4 lS7. Lead and quicksilrer workers and CURY AND LEAD. sellers, 288. Gcnual workers in tin, lead and zinc. 4 4 TOTA.L 8t::B-ORDER 45 280. Imn sellers • 46.- IRON AND STEEL. 306 5" gS5 579 795 165 247 290. Blacksm Iths 3 3 4 291. Iron dealers. _ • 293. Lock makers and sellers gSS 583 799 J65 149 385 TOTAL SU»-ORDER 46 • 4.168 645 1,093 2,430 2,338 310 600 1,428 1.830 335 ;193 1,002 Total Order XIII.-Metals and ------______I-~P~r~e~e~io~u~s~S~to~n~e~s~·------I-----______ 297. Chinaware dealers 47.-GLASS AND CHINA WARE_ TOIAL SUB'ORDER 47 5.665 887 I,415 439 797 448 1,565 298. Potters • • .. • • 48.-K~.RTlJEN AND 3' 6 9 3 5 3 10 299. Grindstone and millstone makers STONEWARE. and sellers. 6.. 3,379 802 ,,804 45' '0575 TOTAL SUB'ORDER 48 • 893 1.424 3,319 3.048 442 802 1,804 2.648 451 622 1,575 Total Ol'del' XIV.-Glass, Pottery and Stoneware. A)merc, 49 H Table XVII.-A.-Occupations-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part .A.- TOTAL POPULA TOTAL. Class. Order. Sub-order and Group. OCCUPATIONS. TOTAL, 5-14 IS and over. TOTAL. __ ------[------1----1·---1·------1------(j 9 10 ----II------I------I------I------I-----I------I------I~ 49.-TiMBER AND WOOD . J04. Carpenters 5.120 1'0 JJI35 TOTAL SUB~ORDER 49 S,I2O 1,135 359 SO,-CANE WORK, MATTTN(! 306. Bamboo and rattan splitters, workers and sellers 51 3' AND LEAVES, ETC. 307. Ba<;ket weavers and wmDowmg pan makers and 435 2)0 sellers. 308. Mat makers and sellers 166 IS 4' log 16 6 8 309. Screen makers and sellers 6, 14 39 47 4 310. Leaf plate makers and sellers 81 4 ,6 61 39 2 312. Leaf fan makers and '1dlcTS 9 I 3 5 9 3I3. Comb makers and sellers • 185 40 g6 9S 22 314 •. Broam makers and scllers • 5 I 3 2 10TAL SUB-ORDER 50 139 245 615 Total Order XV.-Wool. Cane and Leaves, 6,119 849 1.380 3.890 3.372 etc_ ~------~ 1------1----- 5J.-Gt"MS, WAX AND an.ll- 320 Lac collectors and sellers 57 14 39 LAR FOREST PRODUCE. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 51 57 '4 39 6 52.-.DRUGS, DVES, PlG- 324. Chemists and druggists • 17 5 II '3 MENTS, STe. 320. Saltpetre workers aud seUers 8 2 6 8 328. Soap makers and sellers • II r 3 7 1 337. Perfume preparers and sellers 220 31 4' 147 88 I2 TOTAL SUB-ORDSR 52 33 no Total Order XVI.-Drugs, Gums, Dyes, etc. 313 66 £07 H9 18 53.-LEATHER, ETC. 338. TanneT~, CUfners and hide sellers 339. Shoe makers and sellers 340. Leather dyers. • • • • • 341. \Vater bag and ghee pot makers and sellers 342. Hide and bone dealers TOTAL StE-ORDRR 53 1,148 Total Order XVII.-Leather, Horns, Bones 13,293 3,675 7,2H ,i02 l,2l8 and Gl'ease. -======I======I-==~---I===- ===1===1=' 54.-DEALtR IN MONh Y 34-6. Bankers • , 3 16 I AND SECURIT!liS. 3-1-7' MOlley lemlers • 1,270 2,277 5.799 633 348, Bill dlsconnters, etc.. • 4 4 '4 3 350. Money changer .. and testers 83 III 314 46 351, Bank clerks and accountants , • 4 IS ~ TOTAL Sun"oRDER 54 9,951 0,399 6.IgB 5,1031 -< Ik: 55.-GENERAL MERCIIANDISE 352. General merchants. • . .. 126 243 I,OII 88 o 353. Merchants, accountants and clerks etc. 8 I-< t 3 9 en Cl TOTAL SUB"ORDER 55 1,400 .~I 88 Z «: 355. Shop-keepers' sen-ants I-< S6.-DEALI:{G, UNSPECIFI£D 128 25 '9 r Ik: 356. Shop-keepers. • 16,ogo 1,953 8,818 912 o 357. Pedlars, hawkers, etc. 51 6 31 5 I!. III Z TOTAL SUB":ORDER 56 -< 16,275 1,984 3,533 It: I-< S7,-MIDDLEMEN, ETC. (a) Brokers, ETC, • 358. Brokers and agents 0,448 26. 1,782 1,a66 JI9 359. A uctioners • • • • 2 I rJ 361. Farmers of lIquor, oplUm, etc, 56 30 34 Ik: (b) Contractors and 362. Supermtendents of markets II 2 9 1 363. Contractors 160 18 :.III Farmers. 400 91 .51 =e o TOTAL SUB-ORDER 51 .,468 14' 1.1 I IIi Total Order XVIII.-Commerce 16,53 1,891 Ul 30,549 3,791 6,689 20,069 III -< .J U SS.-RA1LWAV- (a) Administration 365. Manager, general store • . • • • 1 I 366. Traffic manager, superintendents and assistants 7 368. Andltors and accountants, etc.. • .. 9 3' 2. 369. Engineers • • . • • • , I 370. ClerIcal staff and railway establishments • 104 1,'191 '47 I,H56 (oj Working ,taff • 31]. StatIOn masters, assistants, Inspectors, over- 23 S8 9 seers, etc. 133 372. Guards, drivers, firemen, etc.. • • 18, 16 373: Poi,ntsmen. shunters, porters, signailers, etc. a,I931 74 TOTA:L SUB-ORDER 58 8S5 .,895 50 Table XVII.-A.-Occupations-Ajmere. Occupations-contd. TION. • S. FEMALES • OCCUPATIONS. Sub-order and Group. Order. Clan. IS and over, TOTAL. IS and ovt:r, 13 14 [5 II .. ------1------1--- 304. Carpenters 49.-TIMBE~ AND WOOD 6J1 351 498 1,878 351 ',391 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 49 8 5 12 306. Bamboo and rattan splitters, workers and sellers SO.-CANE WORK, MATTING 6 4' AND LEAVES, ETC, 131 2ax 36 5' 307. Basket weavers and wlnnowiog pan makers and 50 sellers. 19 51 58 308. Mat maker~ and sellers ,0 33 6 309. Screen makers and sellers 310. plate maker,; and sellers ,0 27 34 Leaf 312. Leaf fan maker<_; and sellers 3 5 .8 45 18 2J 51 313. Comb makers and Flellers 1 [ I , 314. Broom makers and sellers: sot 75 uS TOTAL SUB-ORDER 50 2,185 2,747 426 616 1,705 Total Order XV,-Wool, Cane and Leaves, 764 etc. sr.-GuMs, WAX AND SIMJw ,8 II 330, Lac collectors and sellers 8 25 tAR FOREST PRODUCE. S 25 ,8 6 .. SUS-ORDER 51 324. Cbemists and druggists • 52.-DRUGS, Dy:£s, PIG 4 9 4 MENTS, ETC. 2 6 326. Saltpetre workers and sellers I to I 3 6 328. Soap makers and sellers • 337. Perfume preparer 5 and sellers 19 51 '32 [9 23 90 73 " g8 TOTAL SUE-ORDER 52 33 S8 164 22 33 100 Total Order XVI.-Drugs, Gums, Dyes, etc. 616 930 1,630 338. Tanners, curriers and hide sellers 53.-LSA'l'HER, ETC. 294 394 8.9 339. Shoe makers and sellers. • 120 [50 343 340. Leather dyers. • • • • • 2 3 3 34[. Water bag and ghee pot IJ'Iakers and sellers "4 [63 29 • 342. HIde and bone dealers • • I • • ,006 3,086 TOTAL SUBwORDER 53 2,026 4,128 5,891 1,156 1,649 3,086 Total Order XVII.-Leather, Horns, Bones and Grease. 54.-DEALER IN MONEY I I 346. Bankers • 2 IZ 10 AND SECURITIES, I,ZQI 4,576 637 1,076 2,863 347. Monev-Ienders. • 3 I. [ [ R 348. Bill dlsconnters. etc,. • 61 247 37 50 [60 350. Money changers and testors [ 10 3 7 351. Bank clerks and accountants TOT AL SUB-ORDER 54 352. 55.-GENERAL MERCHANDISE 170 768 354 73 General merchants. • . • '43 .lS3. Merchants, accountants and Clerks, etc. 2 5 '3 6 4 713 79 241 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 55 56.-DEALING, UNSPECIFIED 4 [4 355. Shop·keepers' servants 1,9°0 15,006 356. Shop-keepers. . 6 • 6 357. Pedlars, hawkers, etc • 7,34' 1,006 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 56 57.-MIDDUMEN, ETC. (a) Drokers, etc. 217 930 J,I82 .. 143 852 358. Brokers and agents • [ 1 I 359. Auctionero; • .. • 361. Farmerc; of liquor, opmm, etc. 25 .2 4 4 14 (~) Contractors and 3 • Supermtendents of markets I 6 4 [ 3 62 farmers. 4· 10. "40 30 5' 159 363. Contractors TOTAL SUB-ORDER 57 '43 3,613 11,033 14,012 1,900 3,076 9,036 Total Order XVIII.-Commerce 1------11----1--_·-1---1----1------1------ 58.-RAILWAY- (a) Administration I 365. Manager, general store • • • • • 366• Traf{1c manager, sqperintendents and assistants ,6• 368. Auditors and a('countants, etc. • I 369. Enc-ineers .. • • .. • 554 [43 197 6u 370. Clerical staff and raIlway establishments 371. Station masters assistants, inspectors, over (0) WOTking staff 45 13 10 43 l seers, etc, 6 II 15 372. Gnarn'>, driYers, firemen, etc.. , • • 20 7 43 373. Points men, shunters, porters, signallers, etc. 139 643 .. 8 ,69 849 TOTAL SUD-ORDER 58 -,434 49' J,SS1 I H2 Table XVII.-A.-Occupations-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part A.- TOWN. TOTAL. MALES. FE)fALES. Class. Order Sub·order and Group. OCCUPATlOrolS. IS and \ IS and TOTAL. 0-4 0-4 5-14 over. TOTAL. 0-4 ~ _:::_ 18 19 20 24 25 26 27 28 ------1------ ~ 49~-TJMHER AND WOOD 304. Carpenters 1,373 159 755 534 6.8 I14 "-1 TOT<\L SUB-ORDER 49 ',373 159 755 534 6,8 sa.-CANE WORE, MAT- 306. Bamboo and rattan splitters, 7 3' .6 5 <4 TING AND worker~ and sellers. 20 67 o LEA\'ES. ETC. 307. Basket we1.vers and winnowing 18 41 87 9 57 9 z pan makers and sellers. ..: 308, Mat makers and sel1t:rs IS 4' J01 75 6 '9 50 89 23 57 .log. Screen makers and sellers • 8 14 39 47 4 10 33 14 4 C; "-1 , 10 Z 3 [0, Leaf plate makers and st:11t:rs 4 '4 5' 39 '1 31 4 .5 ..: J12. Leaf fan mak.ers and ~ellers • 3 3 7 I 3 3 u 313. Comb m'1kers and <;ellers • 8 15 15 , 5 9 II 6 ,,,S 314. Broom makers and sellers 1 3 I I 3 2 o • ,88 66 ~ TOTAL SUB-ORDER 50 573 57 '4' 375 .B8 25 75 I :> >< Total Order XV.-Wool, Cane and 1.946 216 393 1.337 1.(l43 108 213 722 903 108 180 15 Leaves, etc. --1------1------ SI.-GUMS, WAX AND 3zo, Lac collectors and sellers 52 14 31 34 ,8 II SIM1L ... a FOREST PRODUCE, II T01AL SUB-ORDER 51 34 6 8 20 6 52.-DRUGS, DyES, PIn· 324, Chemists and drnggists • 17 S II 13 o MENTS, ETC. 326, Saltpetrc worker,;; and sellers g 2 6 8 5 6 32R. Soap maker'S ~nd seller,> • II 3 1 I , '0 4 90 337. Perfume prt::pan:rs and sellers .,6 3' 4' IH 84 12 54 Ip 19 TOTAL SUB-DRDER 52 253 33 ,68 106 I2 70 ., ·1 Total Ol'del' XVI.-Dl'ugs, Gums, 65 199 140 18 32 90 l6i 22 33 109 Dyes, etc. ------_----- 54 53.-LEAtHER, ETC. 338. Tanners, curriers and bide selIcrs • Ira '72 479 260 30 176 SOl 80 lIB 339. Shoe makerc; and sellers 341 442 95 1 1,190 loS 311 674 S44 136 131 340. Leather dyers • • 55 70 135 97 19 25 53 164 36 45 3-11 Wat~r bag and ghee pot ~aker; 3 6 7 8 I 3 4 8 2 3 and l'lellers. 342. Hide and bone dealers • 60 8 14 38 38 6 II 21 zz 2 17 TOTAL SUB·ORDER 53 704 1,611 1,593 z5t 928 1,"39 "56 300 Total Order XVII.-Leather, HOl'ns, 2,832 517 70~ 1,611 1,593 261 928 1,239 256 300 683 Bones and Grease. ------~ --===------=..=;:::;:::;-= 54-.-DEALER IN MO~EY I 2 6 I 10 ANn SECURlnEIS. 346. Bankers • 21 2 3 16 9 I" 3+7. Monev·lenders • 'oS 200 616 533 66 "4 353 388 39 86 263 9%' 24 2_ 3 ,6 10 8 348. BIn uisconutersJ etc. . • 32 4 4 3,,0. Money changers and testors • 76 99 322 263 4' 50 172 >34 35 49 150 497 I 351. Bank clerks Cind accouutants 19 , 4 '4 9 7 10 3 7 TOTAL Sun-ORDER 54 188 310 1)92 836 n. 554 654 126 62' 16 35 64 SS.-GENERAL MERCHAN' 352. General merchants • III 190 , 3 "7 Drs!:. 353. Merchants, accountants a.nd 3 8 5 13 3 6 4 clerks, etc. SZI TOTAL SUl~-ORDER S5 loll 2I 56.-DEALING UNSPECI 355'. Shop.keepers~ servants ..6 25 4 4fln 50i FlEIl. 356, Shop .. kccpers • 5,134 62.~ I 6 357. Pedlars, hawkers, etc. 36 2 TOTAL SUB·ORDER, 56 :1:, 019 3,6.6 2,614 1,850 2,68z 37' 534 57..... ~MIDDLEMEN, ETC.- (a) Brokers, etc.. 358. Brokers and agents 357 III 835 '73 802 339. Auctioners. • • . 1 (b) Cnntr::tctors, 361. F~rmers of lIquor. opium. etc. 4 '3 4 '2 49 I 6 I and farmer~.i 3:52. Sllperiatetldents of markets H 2 3 91 49 lSI 303. Contractors • 373 85 '7 3' 302 t,!)2S 1,312, 131 :lZS g~6 zz6 Total Ol'der XVlll.-Commel'ce 10,623 1,255 1,978 7,390 5,5921 ~ 1,008 3,986 5,031 657 970 SS.,-RAILWA.V- (4) Admlnistra· 365. Manager, general store, • . J tion. 366. Tratr.c rnalla~er, superintendents 4 5 5 and aSlsstallts. 368. AudItors and acconntants, etc. 25 16, 6 5 369. EngHleers • • . • , 370. Clerl(.al staff and railway estab 84s 554 952 143 '97 612 lislnuents. 11 35 (I) Workmg staff 37t. StatIon masters, assistnnts, in. 95 '5 19 61 53 spector", overseers, etc. 372. Guards, drivers, firemen, etc, • .og 16 20 73 '.I 43 III 20" 252 373. Pomt",men, shu\\tt.rs, porters) 67- 56 505 4 795 SlgnaIlers, etc. TOTAL SUD-ORDER 58 Table XVII.-A.-Occupations-Ajmere. Occupations -contd. COUN1RY. TOTAL, MALES. FEMALES. OCCUPATION •• Sub-order and Group. Order Class. ,... I'i and _T_O_'A_L_' _0-_4_ 5-141 tgv~~.d =- ")-14 over. 30 3: 33 34 35 37 40 3,747 551 499 1,344 1,628 275 384 969 304. Carpenters • 49.-TIMBER AND WOOD 3,741 g6g TOTAL SOB'ORDER 49 306. Bam boo and rattan. splittersJ 50.-CANE WORK, MAT. workers and sellers TING AND 45 .8 29 80 JZS 27 32 66 307. Basket weavers and winnowing LEAVES, ETC. pan makers and seJlers. • 308. Mat makers and seI1er'i 309. Screen makers and sellers • n 9 310. Leaf plate makers and seller s • 2 • •.. 31~. Leaf fan makers and sellers. '59 37 41 81 80 21 45 i .3 [3. Comb makers and sellers ... ~P4. Broom makers and sellers s. 5' "9 .,6 43 5. IZI TOTAL SUB"ORDER 50 i.173 633 987 2,553 2.329 i 315 551 l,4~3 1.flH 31B 436 1,090 ITotal Oroel' XV.-Wool, Cane and I Leaves, etc. 5 5 320. Lac collectors and sellers 51. GUMflJ WAX AND SIMILAR FOREST PRODUCE. 5 5 5 5 10TAr. SUB-OR.DER 51 324. Chemists and druggists 52,-DauGP, DVES, PIG 326. Saltpetre workers and sellers MENTS, ETC. 32.'. Soap me. kers and sellers • 337. Perfume preparers and sellers 4 3 4 3 TOTAI.. SUB-ORDER 5.3 9 1 8 Total Ordel' XVI.-Dl'ugs, Gums, Dyes, ete. -::\' 338. Tanners, cmriers and hlde sellers . 542 339. Shoe makers and sellers • • 200 340, Leather dyers • • • • ... 341. Water bag !lnd ghee pot makers and sellers 198 274 626 274 342. Hide and bone dealers. TO'1'AL SUB-ORDER S3 1M61 1,887 2,971 5,603 5,809 987 1,622 3,200 4,G52 900 1,349 2,~03 Total Ordel' XVII.- Leathel', HOI'llS, Bones and Gl'ease. 346. Bankers • 54.-DEALER IN MONEY 2,600 347. Money-lenders • • AND SECURITIES. 348. BIll d1i;connters, etc. . IZ 22 118 4' II 13 12 10 350. 1\IO[lt:y changers and testors • 351, Bank clerks and Accountants 600 991 2,610 " T01'A.L SUB'ORDER 54 "4' 'S 53 173 203 12 44 147 3 SS.-GENERAL MER' CHANDISE, '73 Z03 II 44 '47 TOTAL SUB·ORDER 55 • 2 • 2 35". Shop.keeper· servants _ 5(i.-DEA.LING UNSPECI 10,g56 I,32g 2,509 7.118 6,298 69; 1,420 4,183 FIED. Z.I 4 5 356. Shop. keepers • • 'z 20 4 5 II 357. Pedlars., hawkers~ etc .. ',I3Z TOTAL SUB-ORDER 56 57 -MIDDLEMEN, E'l'C. 205 13 47 145 - '35 33 95 SO 35&. Brokers and agents «(J) Brokeuh etc. 359. AuctlOnt:rs. '.. • 4 361. Farmers of llquor, opmm, etc. (b) Con tractors ., J6J Supermtendents of markets. and farmers. '9 ,6 i II " 363. Contractors • a39 .6 55 r68 6 38 ,08 6 '5 '0 '7 19,926 2,536 4,711 12,679 )0.0051 1,2~3 2,605 7,O~7 8,981 1,2~3 2,106 5,632 Total Order XVIlI.- Commerce. 365. Manager, general store • • S8.-RAtLWAY- 3M. Trag,c manager, snpenntendents (a) Administra anu assistants. tion. 368. Aud,tors and a<:countants, etc. ~~~. ~re~~~~fr~tatf' and' rail~ay ~stah: hshments. 27 10 17 371. Station masters, aSSistants, in. (b) Working staff 3 spectors, ov~rseers, etc. 3 3 37~. Guards, drivers, firemen, etc. • 069 32 45 192 138 85 t.l 17 S4 373. Pointsmen, shunters, porters) slgna21t!rs, etc. 39 49 aaa 20' zo 30 '09 r9 '9 7' T01.'AL SUB-ORDER 58 53 Table XVH.-A.-OccupatioRs.-Ajmere. . TABLE XVII.-Part A.- TOTAL POPULA TOTAL. MAL Class, Order, Sub-order and Group. 0-4 5-14 IS and oveT. 0-4 4 6 10 -----------------~------/------I------I------+----- S9.-R OAD- (a) Cart, earriage and 375. Cart owners and drivers 1,876 258 37' 1,247 1,0gB tramway owners 376. LIvery stable-keepers, etc. 1 1 I ...; and drivers. 317. Drivers, stable boys, etc,. • • 47 35 34 378. Dooly bearers. • • • . 35 I 34 34 ~ (b) Carriers by pack 379. Pack bullock owners and drivers, &c, 0 53 55 174 .,. 23 I animals. 380. Camel and mule drIvers • 207 Cl6 III 947 6'6 589 t!l..: p:: TOTAL SUB-ORD&R S9 41' 640 2,107 o ... 6O.-WATER- rJl (I) Working staff of 385. Boatmen. • • , o vessels, 389. Div",. (not for pearb) 3 Z ..: TOTAL SUB-ORDER 60 5 4 ...p:: o 6I.-MESSAGES c.. (a) Post, etc. 390. Postmasters 1nd clerks • • 34 4 6 .6 4 rJl 391. Postal messenger~, runners, etc. 37° 37 79 06. '5 Z 392. Me~sengers . . .. _ • _ z•• 28 44 S6 8 8 ..: (b) Telcgraph and 3:}3. Telegraph officers (Goyernment, Railway and 4> 5 '9 1 g; Telephone. others) and clerical and accountant's estab I-< lishments. 394. Signallers and messengers 53 II 38 26 g;d III TOTAL SUB-ORDER 61 497 39 ~::;; fi2.-STORAGE AND WEIGH 397, Warehouse service 2 , 8 ING. 398. Porters • 58 90 2 98 2 95 29 I 399. Weighmen • • 18 2 3 117 E03 14 400. Watchman (not village) 80 120 474 30 ~ 360 tJl tJl < TOTAL SUB.. ORDER 62 J,zSO 759 73 d ----1------:------1------/------1------1------1------1------1 Total Order XIX.-Transport and Storage 9.512 1,2U 1,876 6,395 5,021 5'l1 --- 1 63.-RELIGtON- 40I. Priests, ministers, preacherl!5, missionary. etc•• (a) Priests, ministers, 34 3' laE 7 402. Zenana mission service • • • • ' etc. 404. Religious mendicants • • I 3 2 (b) Snbsidiary religiou~ 405. Church and temple service. 1,399 2,273 6,R69 612 services.. 14' 30> 856 98 TOTAL SUB"ORDER 63 I,577 6,009 40]. Principals, professors and teachers In colleges, 64.-EnuCATION schools, etc, 108 45 408. Clerks, etc., on establishments of educational instltutlons. n n TOTAL SUB-ORDER 64 no 0.0 538 47 409. A uthors editors, etc. 6S.-LxTERA "URE J 1 410. Book COpYistS. . • 9 4 4II. Pnrate secretaries and clerks 4 3 120 II 22 412. PubliC scribes and COPYIsts 58 3 38 4 ,0 2 5 3 TOTAL SUBaORDER 65 414. Pleaders t5G.-LAW. III 70 416. Mukhtlars 14 27 5 10 II 6 418. Stamp·vendors 7S 54 6 29 2 419. Petitiou·wrlters 3 4 3 '74 30 65 179 12 TOTAL SUB-ORD ER 65 106 333 157.-MtDICINE. 421. Practitioners hy diploma (aJ Practitioners 4' 10 6 25 20 5 422. Baid, hakim, etc. 156 6 13 424. Oculists • '33 27 50 13 16 2 9 1. 5 425. Vaccinators 5 6 6 5 426. MidwIfery • • • • • 20 437. Hospital assistants and apothecaries • 20 (b) SubsidIary 13 37 4 428. Compounders, nurses and dispensary sl!t'YICe 58 medical 115 10 .. 83 4 service. 65 88 6S.-ENOINEERING AND SURVEYING. (a) Engineers, aI' .. 430. Civil engineers and architects 60 54 41 chitects and surveyors. (b) SubsIdIary staff 432. Dranghtsmen, overseers, etc .• 13 27 3. 6 433. Clerks, Public Works Department 7 33 39 8 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 68 ,6 30 '1 n. 69.-0THER SCIENCES. (b) Minor sciences 437. Astrologers. genealogists and horoscope casters. ISS 21 44 90 II TOTAL SUB-ORDER 69 '55 44 go IE 70.-PrCTORIAL ART AND 440. Picture makers 6 6 SCULPTURE. 442. Photographers • 10 5 TOTAL SUE-ORDER 70 16 3 n n 54 Table 'XVII.-A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. oecupatiolls-contd. TION. ES. FEMALES. OCCUPATIONS Sub-order and Group. Order. Class. 5-'4 15 and Over. <>-4 5-'4 IS and over. 11 I2 .. 15 .6 1,.---1---1----1---1---1----1'------1------ 59.-ROAn- '95 777 132 '70 470 375. Cart OWT1ers and drtvers • (a) Cart, carriage and I 376. Livery stable-keepers, etc. tramway owners 21 13 '4 377. Drh'ers, stable boys, etc. • and dnvers. • 33 • 378. Doaly bearers. • • • • 43 '46 4' I 28 379. Pack bullock owners and drivers, etc. (b) Carriers by pack 112 4l! " 205· 338 58 95 380. Camel and mule drivers animals. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 59 60.-WATER- 385. Boatmen. • • (~) Working staff of 389_ Divers (not for pearls) vessels. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 60 OI,-MESSAGES 2 20 8 4 4 390. Postmasters and clerks • (a) Post, c:tc. 57 • 80 110 .2 2' 76 391. Postal messengers, runners, &c . 5 43 .66 20 39 J07 392, Messengers • • • • • • , 3 '5 23 4 5 '4 393. Telegraph officers (Government, Railway and (b) Telegraph and others) and clencal and accountant's establish Telephone. ments, 4 21 '7 394-. SIgnallers and messengers 079 334 39 77 .,8 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 61 • • 307. Warehouse service 62.-STORAGE AND WEIGH 68 '5' 29 20 roo 398. Porters ING, '5 55 4 8 43 399. Weighmen " • 63 3'4 50 57 207 400. Watchmen (not village) 33' TOTAL SUD-ORDER 6.3 9M 3.550 4,491 70~ I 9~2 2,845 Total Order XIX.-Transpol't and Stol'age 63.--RELIGTON- ,6 S. '7 '5 50 401. Priests, ministers, preachcrs1 missionary, etc. (a) IJriests, ministers, 2 2 402. Zenana mission service etc. 1,110 5,508 1,163 3,578 404. RelIgIOUS mendicants (b) Subsidiary reli_ 225 41. 77 291 405. Church and temple service gious services. .,35" 1,255 3,921 TOTAL SUB"ORDER 63 IlS 445 .00 401. Principals, professors and teachers in colleges, 64.-EDt:CATION. schools, etc. 408. Clerks, etc., on establishmen!!J of educatlOnal " institutions. 120 371 445 '00 282 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 64 , 409 Authors edItors, etc .• 6S,-LITERATCRE. , 3 '5 8 J 2 • 410. Book COPYists • ,. • 6 49 02 .6 38• 411. Private st:cretaries and clerks 8 '4 '3 2 JO 412. Public scribes and copyists ,6 68 91 12 " 57 TOTAL Sun-ORDER 65 '3 33 60 9 '4 37 4I4. Pleaders • 66.-LAW. vi 8 3' 29 4 3 22 416_ Mukhtlarf:! Ii!: I 18 '5 2 2 II 418. Stamp-vendors o 3? 94 133 .8 30 85 419. Petition-writers Vi III III 57 237 33 TCTAL SUB-ORDER ti6 '77 49 ISS I>.o 0: 67.-MEDICIN!. ~ 3 12 21 5 3 13 421. Practitioners by diploma (a) Practitionets I. 30 93 97 '4 20 63 422. Baid, hakim, etc, I>. , 6 424. OCllllsts • , • 4 • 3 III 5 I 425. Vaccmators '. •• III ,0 20 416. Midwifery. • • • • • < '9 31 9 .8 427. Hospital assistants and apothecaries • (b) Subsidiary .0 53 48 6 30 428. Compounders, nurses and dispensary service medica! d serVIce. .88 222 34 '40 TOTAr. SUB-ORDER 61 G8.-ENGINEERING AND SURVEYING. 39 19 430. Civil engineers and architects (a) Engineers, ar- chitects and surveyors. 9 17 '5 '0 432. Dranghtsmen, overseers, etc. • (~) Subsidiary staff. 6 25 9 8 433. Clerks, Public Works Department '5 8. 43 33 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 68 69.-0THER SCIENCES. 60 59 '0 '9 30 437. Astrologers, genealogists and horoscope casters. (b) Minor sciences. '5 60 59 .0 '9 30 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 69 440. picture makers ?O.-PICTORIAL ART AND 5 442. Photographers • SCULPTURE. 8 3 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 70 55 Table XVII.-A.-Occupations. -.:.Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part A.- TOWN. TOTAL. MALES. FEMALES. Class. Order. Sub-order ar4d Group. OCCUPATIONS. TOTAL, 17 59.-RoAD- (a) Cart, carriage 375. Cart owners and drivers 176 235 102 6" 100 133 378 and tram· 376. Livery stahle·keepers, etc. way owners 311. Drivers, st;lble boys, etc. 3' 4 IZ 00 II and drivers. 378. DODly bearen • • 35 I 34 I 33" I (b) Carriers hy 379. Pack bulluck owners and 103 14 '5 103 14 2S 64 p TOTAL SUB·ORDER S9 1,866 050 338 1,073 II7 ,6. 793 133 60.-WATER- (b) Working staf! 385. Boatmen • • of vessels. 389. Divers (not for pearls) TOTAL SUB·ORDER 60 4 4 4 4 OI.-MESSAGES (a) Post, etc. 39D, Poc:tmasters and clerks • 2 5 ., 23 2 2 19 3 3 391, Post!l messengers, runtlers, etc. ,2 54 186 '73 15 38 1.0 7 16 66 392. Messengers. • • • . 24 4' 133 40 5 4 31 19 37 102 (b) Telegraph and 393. Telegraph officer~ (Government, 5 8 29 '9 I 3 15 4 5 '4 Telephone. Railway and others) and clerical and accountant's estabhshments. 394. Signallers and messengers S3 II 38 06 ., 17 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 61 S7 U9 aSl SI 006 30 3 33 68 ooz 62.-STORAGE AND 397. Warehouse service 2 1 1 I I WEIGHING. 398. Porters 47 59 .0S 21. 2S 43 '4' .0. '9 IG 67 399. Weighmen. . a 14 18 94 85 II '3 61 41 3 5 33 400. Watchmen (not village) 80 120 473 360 30 63 267 3'3 50 57 206 TUTAL SUB-ORDER 62 I,ns 197 777 119 470 457 307 Total Ol'der XIX-Transport and 7.604 1.004 1.460 5.HO 3.726 399 666 2.661 3.878 605 794 2.479 ~===I====lc======~_:,==S=t=o=r=a~g=e=·======~~~I~=-=I====- ______ 63.-R ELIOION- (a) Priests, mi 401. Priests~ ministers, preachers, mis- IO, IS 19 73 66 II 41 nisters, etc. sionary, t!tc, 40:3. Zenana miSSIOn service 6 2 I 3 2 z • (b) SnbSldiary re 404. ReligIOns mendlcant-: • 2,201 211 40R 1,572 87 1.553 225 704 ligIOUS ser 405. Church and temple service 686 71 ,'6 489 5 I zzo 20 37 163 vices. TOTAL SUB"ORDER Ci3 '7° 64.-EDUCATtON • 407. Principal~, professors and teachers 719 81 168 470 39S 34 94 304 47 74 203 in colleges, schools, etc, 408, Clerks, etc J on establishments of II II 7 educatIOnal InstitutIOns. 730 170 477 96 "4 47 74 203 65.-LITERATURE 409. Authors, editor'),' etc. 3 410, Book cOPYlsb; ,. • , 411. Prhate ~ecretaries and clerks 77 13 2Z 53 r2 34 412. Pu hllc SCTl bes and COpYists 8 10 8 14 .3 .0 ,;, 3 Z o TOTAL SUB-O~DER 65 II8 13 '3 49 69 14 en IJl 0 60 I4 III 65.-LAW 414. Pleaders III .. '7 7 5' 5 13 33 9 31 8 29 It. 416. MnkhtIars . 70 8 II 51 4' 4 09 4 3 .6 • 0 2 1 2 •• o 418. Stamp-vendors 3" 3 3 17 .. II pO 419. Petition-writers 053 '7 58 r68 u8 jO 31 81 '"5 '1 '7 81 0.. I Ii TOTAL SUB-ORDER 66 5' 99 315 240 21 53 166 0.6 31 Ul IJl 67,-MED1CINE. -< (a) Practitioners 421. Practitioners by diploma 37 9 6 22 17 4 3 10 '0 5 3 ...I 422. Bald, hakim, etc. 179 20 37 122 II. II 26 74 68 9 II U 424. Ocuhsts • IZ 5 ., 6 .z 5 I 6 425. VaCclUators • 4 4 3 3 I I 421'5. Midwifery _ • I, 15 IS IS ···26 ,8 (b) SubSIdiary 427. Hospital assistants a~d apothe: 57 13 36 31 9 4 18 Medlcal ser carle'>. vice. 428. Compounders, nurses and dispen 114 10 8. 66 ro 52 6 30 sary service. og 0 57 74 "35 .8 44 3 124 C;8.-E~GINEERING AND SURVEYiNG. (a) Engmeers, ar- 430. Civil engineers and architects .6 '7 13 chltects and sun"evors. 10 (b) SubSld·iary 432. Dra.ughtsmen, Qverseer~, etc_ 4S , 13 '5 30 9 15 IS ' statl. 433. Clerks. Public Works Department 41 6 .3 34 6 7 .•. 6 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 68 II. ,6 73 12 IS 39 4 6 69.-0THER SCIENCES. (6) Minor sciences 437. Astrologers, genealogists and ho ,. 40 II 35 roscope casters. TOTAL SUB-ORDiR 159 4 u 50 II 6 5 70.-PICTORIAL ART AND 4..j.0. Picture makerg 6 6 SCULt>TUKE. 442. Photographers . • 2 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 70 10 8 8 7 Table XVII.-A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. Occupations -contd. COUNTRY. T01'AL. MALES. FEMALES. Sub·order and Group. Order. Class. 1<:; and TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 0-4 5-14 O..... er. 29 30 31 3' 33 34 35 39 40 ------_ 59.-RoAD- 59' 373 50 93 2RI 3' 43 92 375. Cart owners and drivers (a) Cart, carriage , I 376. Liverv stable~keepe[st etc, and tram ,. IZ 3 377. lJrivers, stable boys, etc. way owoers '5 and drIvers, 'SO 10 30 1I0 9 18 8, 12 ~;~: ~~~~ bbuel~~~~s owners a~d d;lvers: (b) Carners by etc. pack anJ~ sJ6 134 333 339 39 30 56 III 380. Camd and mult: urivers Inal:,. ,6. 302 82 9 99 595 408 63 ,n 234 TOTAL SUB.oRnRR 59 60.-WAl'ER- 385. Boatmen • • (1'1) Working staff 339. Divers (not for pearls) of vessels. TOTAL SUR-ORDER 60 • 61.-MESSAGES 5 , 2 I • I 390. Postmasters and clerks • (a) Post, etc. no 15 25 70 10 19 60 ., 10 391. Postal messengers, runners. etc. a4 3 17 3 12 8 5 392. Messenger'>. • • • • 393. Telt:graph officers (Government, (I) Telegraph and Ratlway and others) and clencal Telephone. and accountant's establi .. hments 394. Signallers and messengers 139 ., ,08 20 73 3' 9 16 TOTAL SUB·ORDER 61 • 397. Warehouse service 62.-STORAGE AND '3" II 31 go 83 25 57 49 10 33 308. Porters • WtIGHING. 3- 4 5 23 18 13 '4 I 10 399. \V clghmen. • • , I , I 400. Watchmen (not viIlage~ 36 U.. 101 4 44 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 62 • .1 1.908. 237 411r 1,255 _1,29_._5 138 268 889 613 _99 . 148 __366 _T=~=f=or=~",~c.,~~~r=X=I=X=-=T=p=a=ns=p~O~l"t=a=n=d=;1 ======1== 63.-R&LIGION- 79 19 12 25 4' II 23 4-0J. Priest", minit;ters, preachers (a) Priests, mi- sionary, etc. Ulsters, etc. 402. Zenana mis'3lon '3crvicc • • 1,865 5,297 3';Q6s ReligIOUS l 8.340 1,178 525 927 2.513 4,375 653 93H 404. mendicants • • I (b) Suhsidlary re- 6'4 71 176 367 4zZ 47 136 239 192 24 40 405. Church and temple service. hgious ser_ vices. 580 253 27 50 132 II 97 Ia. 16 .6 79 407. Principals, profe"sors and teachers, 64.-EDUCATIUN. m colleges, schoolc_;, etc. 408. Clerks. etc., on establishments of educational Institutions. '53 27 50 176 13' II 14 97 ,., .6 .6 79 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 64 • 15 Q 4 40Q. Authnr~, edItors, etc. .' 6j.-LJ'l'ERATURE. 4 3 3 2 .po. Book copvists • • • 43 31 34 '7 411. Pnvate secretaries and clerks 412. Public scribes and COPYists IS 43 41 II TOTAL SUB-ORVER 65 32 •• 8 zui o 4T4. Pleaders 66-LAW. Ui 5 416. M tlkhtlars • (fJ 4 I I 2 418. Stamp·vendors III ., II 13 4 419. PetitICtn-writers 3 o Il:;'" 17 6 TOTAL SUB-ORDER Ci6 0.. 4 4 n " I 67.- M tDICINE. Ii 4 3 3 2 , I 421. Practiti('lners by diploma (a) Practitioners. (fJ 3. 25 54 13 '9 29 IS 422. Baid, hakim, etc. 11) 4 3 4 3 424. Oculists • « • 425. Vaccinators. ...l 5 5 U 1 !:~: ~~~;/::IY ass'Jstants a~d ap"othe: (b) Subsidiary caries. medical serA 428. Compounders, nurses and dispen- vice. l3ary service. 7' '4 49 32 3 4 39 Z4 TO'tAL SUS·ORDER 67 • '0 6S.-ENGINEERING AND SURVEYING, 34 32 3Z 30 2 430. Civil engineers and architects (a) Engineers, ar chitects and sur\'eyor~, 2 432. Draughtsmen, overseers, etc. (b) SubSIdiary btatf. 5 2 433. Clerks, Public Works Department 43 4 39 39 4 3S 4 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 68 • (9.- OTHER SCIENCES. 50 (b) Minor sel~nces. 17 32 I, 53 10 18 25 437. Astrologers, genealogists and ho roscope casters. 50 14 53 .0 18 2,$ TOTAL SUB-ORDER 69 • 440. Picture makers 70.-PICTORIAJ. ART A~D' 6 3 2 442, Photographers SCULPTURE. 6 3 T"TAL SUB-ORDER 70 • AJmerc. 57 Table XVII.-A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part A.-- TOTAL POPULA TOTAL. CIa!'!", Order Sub·(lrder and Group, OcCUPATIONS. TOTAL. 0-4 I15 and over. TOTA.L. --1------1---1----1 ------1----1----1 10 ------__ ----:,------ 11.-lVluB1NG, ACTINGJ I DANCING, 673 347 125 S5 TOTAL SUB.ORDER 71 799 ',293 3,119 ',806 Total Order XX. - Learned and Artistic Pro 19.719 2,671 MI9 12.629 10.208 1,268 fess:ons. 7l.-SPORT 447. Jockeys • • I • 448. B ltd!> catchtrs 38 27 "' 40 6 6 .8 3 73.-ExHIHITIONIl AND GAMES - (b) Ct:lnJuring,fortune -153. Btlfloonl;. • • '0 1 and other ex.hlbl 4~4. Ston and ballad reciters 27 23 '! tlOns. 455. J ng~ltrs . 4.16. Fortune tellers. • . • • 3 -8 I (c) Acrohatics and 451. Wrc"tlers and cricketers and acrobats " 0 ·• -4Z 5 3 "3 3 athletics. (d) S~rvlce of places 460. Billiard-room service 4 18 9 2 of entertain- ment. 1,19 13 ·s 91 66 Total Order XXI.-Sports and Amusements. 159 19 21 119 89 10 ------ 14.-UNSKILLED LABOUR (a) Special bram::hes. 46!. Well-sinkers • .. • , 12 16 453. Road aud railway labouren 10, 2'7 1143 464. Stone splitters. etc .. I 4 6 (b) General 467. Geoerallabourcrs • 12,156 33,133 050685 53.553 33,386 7S.-UNDKFINED, BTC. 468. Undefined 22 .!l TOTAL SUE-ORDER 75 6. -96 o Total Order XXIIl.-Indeflnlte E3933 12,925 33,682 26.033 -----1------1------1- ----1------ ]6.-PRC1PERTY AND ALMS la) Property and :AI 469. Honse-rent '5 iowances. 4]0. Pn\att: penslOuera 7 (b) Charity and en 473. Beggars 7,4 21 759 dowment. TUT .... L SUB-ORDER 7fi • 11,680 1,375 2,588 7,.65 114 n. -SUPPORTED AT THE PUBLIC CHAR.GE (a) Ptusion 473. CiviJ pen<:.ioners 13 474 .. Milltar} pen<;lOner~ 1268; I' 51 (b) Prisoners 478. PrisO[lcrs II 10T.\L SUB-ORDER 11 J:a6 2" 8g8 Total Order XXIV.-Independent of Work 17..926 1,501 2.810 8,615 838 grand Total b~2.358 133, 708 [ 331.726 288.325 38.730 7e,924 I , Table XVII.-A.-Occupations. -Ajmere, Occupations--contd. tION. &S. FEMALES. OCCCPA !,lOl\~. Sub·order and Group. Order. Cas5.. 5-14 15 and over. TOTAL. 5-[4 15 and oyer. 13 '4 ]5 ------~ 1------1----- [ 1 443. Musicians • • • 7 t .-MuSING, ACTING, 326 1,00t 444. Drummers and trumpeters DANCING. 70 40 9 446. Actofs, <;ingers and dancers a~d th~lr accom pamsb. 397 577 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 71 2.351 6.589 9.511 1,403 2.068 6.040 Total Order XX_-Leal'ned and Al'tlstlc Pro· fessions. 1 447. Jockeys • n.-SpORT 17 17 [0 448. BIrds catchers 18 17 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 'l~ 73.-ExHlB1TION5 AND • GAMES- 4'i3 Bllffoons. • • (b) ConJuring, fortune 454. StofY and ballad reciters and othtr exhl 455. Jugglers. • bltions. 1 <) 7 456. 1·'ortum: teller.... • • • . 17 19 13 457, Wrestlers and c!lcketers and acrobats (~) AcrobatIcs and athletics. 18 12 460 Billiard-room service (d) Sen-Ice of places of entertain- ment. 5 S3 6 10 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 73 7 72 70 9 H ~7 Total Ordel' XXI. -SPOl'ts and Amusements -~I===--I c'=='I~c=~ ____ --f======----c=I===~I=---- 74.-UNSKILLED LABOUR- ... ." ... 45r. Well-sinkers • • • • (a) SpecIal branches, 71 ... IS? 26 33 98 463. Road and railway labourers 1 I .•. .., 46". Stone splitters, etc .• 6,75'2 6,004 467. Gt:ncrallabourc:rs (~) GmcraI 6.826 Is.546 I 6.037 TOTAL SUB'ORDER 74 '5 49 '97 13 37 458. Undefined • 75.-UND1\FtNF.», ETC, ·s 49 13 37 247 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 75 6.851 15,595 27.9011 3.739 6.07~ 18.087 Total Order XXIII.-Indeflnite . ~------1------ 70. -PROPERTY AND ALMS- 53 45 46'9. House-rent (a) Property and '3' '7' Allowances. 1 , 510. Private pensioners 47:i! Be~gars • (b) Charity and en 4.7"9 93) dow'ment. 1.6d4 601 TOTAL SUB.(!)RDER 76 77.-SUPPORTiD AT THE PUBLIC CHARG&- (a) Penslou 030 '3 [47 473. Civil pensioners. 157 30 69 474. Military pensioners (b) Prisoner, '7 16 478. Prisoners II. 394 6. tOO TOT". SUB'ORDER 77 3,062 Total Order XXI¥_-Independent of Work lM;B93 Gl'&nd Total • ·1 59 1 2 Table XVII.-A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part A.- TOWN. TOTAL. FE,",ALES. Class. Order. Sub·order and Group. OCCUPATIONS. rS and TOTAL. 0-4 S-u 5-14 over, 17 20 ,I 23 24 2S ------~ 71._MustJ..:G, ACTING, 3 I I , I I ))J\Ni...1NG. 151 .q 29 79 II 14 S4 13 15 44 54' 54 86 273 32 49 192 22 37 "0 T01AL SUB~ORD£R 71 79 II6 501 352 43 53 OSS Total Order XX.-Learned and 5.606 614 1.010 3.922 2.997 297 576 2.12~ 2.609 317 949 1.798 Artistic Professions. ------447. Jockeys • , I . 4.43. Bnds catchers I> 9 9 TOTAL Sl.lB·ORDER 72 II '0 II, 10 73.-E1HIB1TIOr-::S AND GAMEfi (b) Conjt,ring, for- 453. Bnffoons " • " tune and 1454. Story and ballad reciters 21 20 '1 20 other exhibJ' 4"5. Jllgglcrs • " • . tiolls. 456, Fnrtune tellers " • • 9 7 9 (cl Acrohatic~and 1 457 . Wrestlers and cricketers and 2I 18 8 13 10 athletICs, acrobat ... (d) Sen'1(:e of 460. Hllllard.room sernce . 27 ,8 9 ,8 places of en· tertainment. 1'OT.-\L SUB-ORDE.R 73 8 71 3 • 6 Total Order XXI.-Sport and 98 9 51 51 41 5 8 30 Amusements. -- ==------:==-==--==-'=-=~=='-'=~II~-=-= ----- 74.-UNSIULLEP LA. I BQUR- (a) Specla.l 4-1S1. \Vell·s.inkers . . • 6 6 6 branches. 463. Road and railway labourers; >04 40 134 48 26 33 97 (b) General • 464. Stone splitters, etc. • • 6 4 6 467. General labourers • u,346 8,070 6.8'5 776 TOTAL S\lB~ORDE.R?4- "~ 6.885 80. 20 7S.-UND£FlNED, E1C. 468. Undefined 353 55 '78 43 ·77 II 31 TOTAL SUB'ORDER 7S 353 .0 ss 43 ." n 3' -35 Total Order XXIIl.-Indefinlte 12,915 1.670 2.153 8.!l92 6,961 857 1,574 4.530 5.954 813 1,179 3.962 ~-I------:------I------_ -- - ~--- 1{i.-PnoPIRTY II. ~D \ ALMS- 370 24 262 145 10 94 (a) P~1~~~nc~~.d I ~;~: ~~\t~te;r;;l~SI~ners· II 7 3 I (b) Chanty and II .. 72. Beggars • • 3.066 30B 3,337 z,0&5 1,490 cllt.\owment. TOTAL SUll~ORDER 76 z~606 z,I73 ,6. 1,474 170 1,011 n.-SUPPORTED ATTHE PUBl.IC CHARGE 16 124 -473. CiYl1 pensioners • 239 53 2 '7 1'4 14 36 414. Mihtary pcnsiotlcrs 51 (a, PenSIOn "37 '1 43 16 30 '5 II IJ 478. Prisoners 330 II 10 17 I 16 (b) Prisoners TOTAL Sun .. ORDER 77 806 43 ,8 57 .66 25 so Total Order XXlV.-Independent 4,453 375 816 3.262 2.113 180 ~83 I 2,050 1.140 195 333 1.212 ofWol'k. Grand Total "... ; ,,;.. ;''''1'''';' m..., '.'" ;,:'" I.. ,;; -;. ... ,... I,"", 35,7!11 60 Table XV II.-A.-Occupations.-Ajmere. Occu pations-contd. COUNTRY. TOT •.c.L. MALES. FEMALES. ---~------,----I------I------OCCUPA1'ION8. Sub·order and Group. Order. Class 1 15 and IS and TOTAL. 5-14 0-4 I 5-14 over. TOTAL. 0-4 5-14 over. 29 30 32 33 34 35 37 39 -~I----- 443. Mu-.iclans. • • 71,- MUSING, ACTING. 1,C.!;S Z,ZS3 335 1,714 313 444- 957 DANCING, 129 2" 23 327 48 80 199 !!~: ~~~O~S~e;i~~~r~ t:~~p~;e~~er; and theIr accompanists. I,I'J7 1,156 H.1l3 . 2,057 3,3~9 8,707 7.211 971 1,775 M65 6,902 1,086 1.57~ Total Order XX.-Learned and Artistic Professions. __ ------1------1------·1-- .. , 447. Jockeys • 7Z,-SPOR 09 6 18 I. 17 3 4 10 448. Birds catchers 09 6 5 ,8 " 8 17 3 4 10 TOTAL SUB-ORDtR 72 73.-ExH1BITIONS AND , :z ••• 453. Bl,flootls • • • GA:MES. . 4 .. , 454. Story and ballad reciters (b) Conjuring. for· 455. Jugglers . tune and other e:xhibl I I • 01 4 IS 6 "'.3 ~~~. ~~~~~I~-::lIer:nd crick'eters and tlons. " acrobats. . (c) Acrobatic,and 460. Bliliard-room service athletics. (il) Service of places of en .. 3- 5 20 20 13 I. 7 1'01' AL SUB-ORD ER 73 tertalnmellt. 61 11 J2 38 32 21 29 8 17 Total Order XXI.-Sport and Amusements. = -- --- ___~ --- ~--~ _____ -- -- __ ======,,-====="-1== 74.-UNSKILLED LA- '0 2 6 10 2 6 461. Well sinker. • • EOUR. 106 19 113 lOS 19 112 463. Ruad and Railway labourers (a) SpecIal 464. ~tone splitters-, etc. branches. 10,099 5,210 10.941 ~J,92.~ 407. General labourers (b) General, Jo,x6S 2,730 18 20 I3 468. Undefined '7 is.-UNDEFINED, &C ... ·7 18 12 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 74 U.018 5.656 10.172 25.190 19.072 2.730 5,277 11,065 21,946 2,926 4,895 1U25 Total Order XXIII.-Indefinite ---- -~-----_------1------·1------1-- 76,-PIWPERTY AND ALMS- '4 27 I2 23 6 469. House-rent • ~70. Prwate pensioners (a) Property and I,S6S 5,oB4 5,OSz 1,805 472. Beggars Allowances. (b) CharIty and endowment. 1,279 5,ln 5,ogz 43' 7°' TOTAL SUB-ORDER 76 • n.-SUPPORTED ATUIK nO 20 77 II 18 54 9 14 23 473. CIVil pensioners • PUBLIC CffARGlii (a) PenSIOn 3" 63 165 35 47 147 28 36 18 41-\. Military pensioners ·'9 478. Prisoners (b) Prisoners 312 201 128 37 M73 U26 1,994 5.353 5,404 658 1.~3 3,503 3,069 ~68 751 1.850 Total Order XXIV.-Independent of Work. ----=------~.7Z7 61.971 110.136 251.620 223.859 31,333 60.020 132,506 199.868 30.638 50,116119.114 Grand Total 1 61 Table XVlI.-Part g.-Occupations by Districts.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts. AJMERE. MKRWARA. Class. Order. SUB'ORDER AND GROUP. OCCUPATIONS. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. 1----1------I Z 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 --1------1------1---1------~--- --_ 1.- SERVICE OF THR IM 2. Officers 35 [4 6 4 PERIAL AND PRO 3. Office superintendents and clerical 722 S53 85 49 VINCIAL GOVERN e-tabhshmtnt., police and ex MENTS. cise inspectors, sub-registrars, etc. 4· Messengers, constables, hailiffs, 3,129 2,0(;5 1,124 550 39 I 159 warders, menials, etc. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 1 3,886 444 197 2.-SERVICE OF LOCAL 5. Inspecting and supervising offi- 20 9 II 3 3 AND MUNICIPAL ci"ls. BODIES. 6. Clerical establishments 3 7· Meni:lls 68 22 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 2 502 330 172 74 52 22 3.-VILLAGE SERVICE 9. Accountants 198 121 77 II. Watchmen and other menials 85 S4 31 TOTAL SUB·ORD&R 3 175 108 Total Opdep I.-Administpation 5,933 3,880 2,053 998 671 327 ---1------1------ 4·-ARMY 12. Officers 25 13. Non-commissioned officers and r09 privates. 14. Followers • 1 15. Administrative establishments TOTAL SUB-ORDER 4 1,620 223 135 88 ::: Total OPdar n.-Defence 5,511 3,891 1,620 223 135 88 ---1------1------1------_ f----I---- 6.-ADMINISTRATIVl! 19. Chiefs, consuls and officers SERVICl!. 20. Clerical establishments 21. Menials, etc. • 12 9 3 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 6 2,o9(j 12 9 3 7·-ARMY ASD MARINE. 22 Officer:; 3 2 I 23. Privates and seamen, etc. 107 90 17 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 7 1I0 92 18 Total OPdep III. Fopelgn and Feu- 2,206 1,345 861 12 9 s datol'Y State Sepvice. -----==!,======:======I=== ------ S.-STOCK BREBDING AND DEALING- 24. Horse breeder~ and deal'rs • . 8 5 3 (a) Horses and horned 2j. Cattle breeders and dealers and com- 827 322 5°:; 34 34 cattle. missariat farm establishment. (b) Other draught, etc., 26. Herdsmen ••• 40057 417 127 animals. 29. Camel breeders and dealers • 12 21 3 (e) Small stock • • 30. Ass and mule breeders and dealers • 3 2 t2 31. Sheep and goat breeders and dealers 922 1.j6 73 10 u 32. Pig breeders and dealers • 22 7 o !-< VJ TOTAL SUB-ORDER 8 555 174 r:rJ :> J 9.-SUBSIDIARV SI!lt- 33. Veterinary surgeons and assistants I VICES TO S'l'OCK 34. Farriers and gelders • • 6 4 2 :>.... (a) Training and doc 35. Horse breakers and trainers 2 Z toring live stock. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 9 149 80 8 6 Total Opdep IV.- Live Stock 6,000 8,674 2,826 563 " I 02 ------Table XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts. AJMERE. MERWARA. Class. Order. SUB.ORDER AND GROUP. OCCUPATIONS. TOTAL. Males. \ Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. ------~r_--I------I------I------·'------2 3 4 6 8 9 10 1------1------1------ 10.-INTEREST IN LAND. 37. Land occupant, not cultivating 6,825 3,5 2 3 3.302 2,379 1,4°3 976 38. Land occupant. cultivating 58,951 28,699 3°,252 39.299 25,691 13,60& 10. 1 ("nants, 1I0t cultivating, • 23.481 10,336 13,245 2,I47 1,81 9 328 41. Tenants and sharers, cultivating 92,40 5 53.1 0 3 39.3 1)2 I4,326 5,285 9,041 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 10 181,662 86,101 58,I51 ~ I.-AGRICULTURAL 42. Farm 'ervants . • , 30 5 LABOURERS. 43 Field labourers and crop watchers 1,344 12,397 TOTAL SUB-ORDER II 3,391 1,649 12,397 12.-GROWERS OF SPE· 50. Fruit growers • CIAL PRODUCTS aND ~2. Gardener.s and set'dsmen, etc. 22 5 TREES. 55. Forest rangers, guards, peons 37 21 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 12 475 9I 85 59 Total Order V.-Agriculture 185,528 97,594 87,934 77,023 40,647 36,376 14.-PERSON~L AND 00- SQ. Barbers 4,650 3,61 7 2,033 886 522 M ESTIC SERVICES. 60. Ear-pickers I I .\. 62. Castemark appliers 3 2 63. Washermen . • 2,026 993 1,033 208 6+. Water-carriers 3,I56 1,225 1,')31 218 65. Cooks. 1,760 1,247 5 13 88 66. Indoor servants 7.797 3,6 2 3 4,114 1I9 67. Grooms, coachmen and dog boys, 1,514 906 678 30 etc. 68. Door-keepers, etc•. 5,5II 1,998 TOTAL SUB-ORDER q 12,361 15.-N ON-DOMESTIC Es 69. Hotel lodging and refreshment 2 1 4 2 TABLISHMENT. room keepers. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 15 2 4 2 2 16.-SANITATION 73. Sanitary inspectors, local and muni 6 4 2 • cipal. 74. Sweepers 2,216 2,221 'j00 354 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 16 40443 2,220 354 Total Order VI.- Personal and 30,933 16,34 14,585 3,603 2,328 1,275 Household Serviees. "-"---" . --- " - --- - ~~.-=:~== ------"- __ -- ~ 76. Milk and butter sellers 823 ,'160 p.. 71. Ghee preparers and sellers go 52 0... 70. Butchers . . • 2 :;:ltll 862 43 So. Eggs dealers. I/lIII ~ 36 3I OU 81. Fishermen 35 3I ZZ Z <~ ~ ZOO 0 TOTAL Sua-ORDER 17 940 49 I 224 Oal.... 0 0 I- /,;,~,10".~I·-.:'=h=~==~======~8=9=.=V=e=R=e=ta=b=le==se=ll=er=s======~==7=0=8~===23=7~===4=7=1~===1=54~~==4=7~~=I=-07, TOTAL SUB-ORDER IS 4,372 1,984 2,388 1,024 292 732 Ajl Table XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts. AJMERE. MERWARA. Class. Order. SUB-ORDER AND GROUP. OCCUPATIONS. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. ------J 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ------_ ---_ I9.-DRINK, CONDIMENTS 94. Ice manufacturers and sellers. I :li 1 '" ...... AND NARCOTICS. 95. Soda water, lemonade manufacturers 61 61 ...... " and sellers. "'"I ::.: 97. Country spirit distillers and sellers 336 208 • 128 53 30 23 101. Tea sellers • 2 2 Z · '" ...... >-< 103. Sugar sellers 34 34 ... 1 I ... r::.:: 104· aggery sellers · 21 Q J . 71 50 130 52 78 !OS. Salt sellers . . 1 ... I 9 7 2 Q 106. Ajwain sellers ...... 2 2 ... Z 109. Grocers and general condiment 3,513 1,991 1,522 187 Il4 73 Total Ol'del' VII.--Food and Dl'ink . 10,827 5,551 5,276 1,996 771 1,225 ------e;.j ~ t.:l 20. - LIGHTING . . 116. Oil pressers and sellers. 2,347 I,210 1,137 538 263 275 u.." -< 120. Torch makers and sellers · 3 ... 3 '" ...... cr: I2I. Kerosine oil dealers I 0 3 3 ... '" '" ... UJ 122. Matches sellers 1 I iii '-t...... (.) 123. Lamp sellers · I I ...... z 0z -< TOTAL _?UB-ORDER 23 3,285 1,959 1,326 442 74 368 Total Ol'del' IX.-Building 3,722 2,251 1,471 470 86 384 _-- --_ ------_------ tri ~ RAILWAY PLANT 144. RaIlway mechanics (fitters. painters, 6,071 1 1,918 ~ 2+. 4. 53 3 3 ... r./l boil-makers, rivetlors, etc.) r./l 14-5. Railway permanent-way foremen, 196 124 2 24 10 ~ 7 ~4 ;;;- platelayers, inspectors, etc. 0 Z ~ TOTAL SUB-ORDER 2-1- 6,2.67 4,277 1.990 37 27 10 (/) ~ ~ U 25. -CARTS, CARRIAGES, 146. Cart makers . 4 4 ...... ::c ETC. 'II.' ~ 10 ;;;- TOTAL SUB-ORDER 25 4 4 ...... 4 \ I ...:I (,) ~ Total Order X.-Vehicles and Vessels 6,271 4,281 1,990 37 2' \ Ta,ble XVIl.-Pa.rt B. -Occupa.tions by Districts.-Ajmete.' TABLE XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts. A]MERE. MERWARA. Class. Order. SUB·ORDER AND GROUP. OCCUPA nONS. TOTAL. Males. Female~. TOTAL. Males. Females. ------I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ------ 27. PAPER, ETC. . . 153. Paper sellers 6 ... 6 10 5 5 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 27 6 ... 6 10 5 5 ',' 2S.-BoOKS AND PRINTS, 157. Press proprietors and printers and 485 3,74 lSI 45 24 21 ETC. lithographers. 158. Book-binders . 64 4u 2+ ...... 159· Book-sellers 70 40 30 4 4 ." TOTAL SUB-ORDER 28 619 414 205 49 28 2Z 29.-WATCHES, CLOCKS 163. Watch and clock makers and sellers 51 23 28 ...... AND SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 29 51 23 28 ...... 3o.-CARVING, ENGRAV- 170. Ivory carvers ,1 I "!§ . 4 3 3 ..' ...;: lNG, ETC. 172, Turners • . 146 '12 7+ 20 a 54 34 I UJ TOTAL SUB'ORDER 30 III 150 75 75 57 37 20 tJ Z < 3r.-Toys, CURIOSITIES, 177. Toys, kites makers and sellers 23 [0 13 ...... 1-0 178. Hukka stem makers and sellers CII ui ETC, 12 6 b ... .. , ... III 't-t ::. Z (/) t>;l ::E TOTAL SUB-ORDER 31 35 16 19 ...... l t>;l < c:: ra ::> 33.-NIl:CKLACES, BRACE- 185· Bangle makers ~nd sellers in lac. 1,564 '157 80 87 51 0 III - 7 3 LETS, BEADS, SAC- N arailee bangle makers and sellers 1-0 01 187· 5 5 ... 2 2 ... t>;l RED THREADS, ETC. 189· Bangle makers and sellers in glas8 , 7 7 ...... < c:: Rosary and necklace makers and . :s 193· 72 3 2 40 10 4 6 ;;.. sellers. Il. c:: 194· Flower garland maker.s and sellers II 22 0 TOTAL SGB'ORDER 35 44 5 39 .. , ...... 36.-ToOLS AND MACHI" 204· Knife and tool makers and sellers .. , ...... :3 I l NERY:- 205· Knife and tool grinders. 2 3 2 2 ... 20 7. Mechanics . I~ I II 7 ... .. , .. . ,-. TOTAL S[JB-ORDER 36 23 13 10 4 3 , 37.-AR~IS ~I\'D AMMU' 20g. Gun makers and sellers. 21 7 14 2 2 NITION. 211. Gunpowder makers and sellers ... 83 19 tl4 .. , ... " . 212. Firework makers and sellers . .: I 30 23 7 ...... 213. Sword and scabbard makers and I 21 18 3 13 sellers. 4 9 214. Shield makers and sellers 5 5 '" ... '" ... , , TOTAL SUB:ORDER 37 160 72 88 IS 6 !) - , , Total Ol':1el' XI.-Supple:nentary Re- 2,777 1,433 1,344 238 I 98 . quirements. ' l~O I ------Ajmcre. Table XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts-contd. AJMERE. MERWARA. Class. Order. SUB-ORDER AND GROUP. OCCUPATIONS. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. ------1------1------1---- 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 JO ------1------1------' 38.-WOOL AND FUR 218. Shawl weavers and sellers • 49 49 2 220. Blanket weavers and sellers 43 29 14 10 10 221. Wuollen cloth manufacturers and 268 119 149 12 6 6 dealers. 222. Woollen yarn spinners and sellers 17 6 II 3 n4. Wool dyers. • • • 26 25 1 2 TOTAL SUB-olmER 38 175 13 '16 39.--S1LK • 228. Silk weavers and dealers I TOTAL SUB'ORDER 39 I 4o.-COTTON 231. Cotton cleaners and ginners. . 573 172 232. Cotton carpet and rug makers and sellers. 233. Cotton spinners. • 477 1,062 234. Cotton weavers, mill owners and 6, 014 77$ managers. 235. Cotton factory hands (undefined) 91 297 13 236. Calenderers, fullers and printers 100 54 38 ~3 7· Cotton dyers . • • 2,I43 1,043 336 238. Tape makers and sellers _ 8 239. Tent manufacturers and sellers 56 TOTAL SUB'ORDER 40 10,051 4,59 1 2,195 41.-JUTB, FLAX, COIR, 241. Hemp rope makers and sellers 59 13 10 3 ETC. 243. Sacks makers and sellers • 20 7 3 4 TOTAl. SVB.ORDER .4-1 ISS '19 20 13 1 42.-DRESS _ • 247. Tailors and darners 2,943 5S4 251. Cap sellers • 4 252. Turbli-n binders _ • 7 254. Embroiderers and lace and muslin 101 2 makers. '.157' Piece goods dealers 1,885 350 209 141 TOTAl, SUB.ORDER 42 2306 494 Total Order XII.-Textile Fabrics and 25,125 12,484 12,641 5,546 2,715 2,831 Dresl3. ____•__ ~,__ __ 4-3. -GOLD, SILVER AND 258. Gold and silver dealers • 3 9 2 P~ECIOUS STONES, 260. Gold and silver workers 1533 1,294- 598 331 262. Goldsmiths' dust washers 16 14 14 8 265. Electroplaters • 2 2 266, Gold and silver wire drawers and 772 410 10 10 braid makel'S. 273. Pearl and other precious stone deal. 8 6 1 ers. TOTAL -SUll·ORDER 43 1,681 44.-BRASS, COPPER AND 276, Brass workers and sellers _ 4 4 BELL-METAL. 277. Brass pot makers and sellers • 318 197 121 160 279. Copper workers and sellers • I 1 282. General workers in brass, copper 9 9 and bell-metal. 283. Brass and copper dealers TOTAL SUB-ORDER 44 333 ji!I2 121 160 45.-TIN, ZINC, MERCU. 284. Tin workers and sellers • 3 I 2 2 z RY AND LEAD. 287' Lead and quicksilver workers and 20 6 14 sellers. 288. General workers in tin, lead, and 65 41 4 4 zinc. TOTAL SUB.ORDER 45 . \ 88 57 6 4 Table XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts.-Aj1ilere~ TABLE XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts-cQntd. AJMERE. MERWARA. Class. Order. SUB'ORDER AND GROtp. OCCUPATIONS. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. ------1------1----11---1--- 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ------1------1----1---- 2R9. Iron sellers • 58 50 8 290. Blacksmiths 2,023 1,09l 93 2 883 500 29 J. Iron dealers 40 35 5 23 3 20 293. Lock makers and sellers I I 2,122 1,177 945 906 503 Total Order XIII.-Metais and Pre 6,192 3,888 2,804 1,791 1,017 774 cious Stones. 47.-GLASS AND CHINA- 297. Chinaware dealers 43 4 39 WARE. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 47 43 4 39 48.-EARTHEN AND 298. Potters • • • • • 5,251 2,737 2,514 688 STONEWARE. 299. Grind stone and mill stone makers 31 l4 17 2 and sellers. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 4.8 506 Total Order XIV.-Glass, Pottery and 5,325 2,755 2,570 1,196 690 506 Stoneware. ------I~~~~~~------I------I----- 49.-TIMBER AND WOOD 304. Carpenters. 1,867 60 7 37·9 c z TOTAL SUB. ORDER 49 319 « SO.-CANE-WORK, MATT 306. Bamboo and rattan splitters, workers 57 16 41 ING AND LEAVES, and sellers. ETC. 307. Basket weavers and winnowing pan 364 186 makers and sellers. 308. Mat makers and sellers 166 76 90 309. Screen makers and sellers 61 47 14 310. Leaf plate makers and sellers 61 27 34 20 12 312. Leaf fan makers and sellers • 7 7 2 2 313. Comb makers and sellers 161 82 79 24 13 II 314. Broom makers and sellers 5 2 3 TOTAL SUB-ORDER SD 877 433 444 122 57 Tota.l Order XV.--WooI, Cane, and 5,011 2,700 2,311 1,108 672 436 --I------I--==:..::=.:"-==.:,_------Leaves. etc. ------_'--_ 5i.--GUMS, WAX AND 320. Lac collectors and sellers 57 39 SIMILAR FOREST PRODUCE. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 51 57 39 18 52.-DRUGS, DYES, PIG 324. Chemists and Druggists 17 13 4 MENTS. ETC. 326. Saltpetre workers and sellers • 8 8 328. Soap makers and sellers 10 10 I 337. Perfume preparers and sellers 205 128 IS II 4- TOTAL SUB-ORDER 52 16 12 4 Total Order XVI.--Drugs, Gums, 240 98 142 73 51 22 ______I.~D~y~e=s~,~e~te~·~------I------______ 338. Tanners, curriers and hide sellers 2,221 2,15.J. 1,022 339. Shoe makers and sellers • 1,986 1,228 279 340. Leather dyers ••• 269 580 42 34 I. Water bag and ghee pot makers 4 3 5 and sellers. 342. Hide and bone dealers • 577 I TOTAL SUB-ORDER 53 10,158 5.616 4.542 3,135 Total Order XVlI.--Leather, Horns, 10,158 5,616 4,542 8,135 1,786 1,349 Bones, etc. Ajm"re. It 2 .Table XVlt.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts.~Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts·-contd• .. - AJMERE. MERWARA. Class. Order. SUB-ORDER AND GROUP. OCCUPATIONS. , TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Female. ------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ------ 51.-DRALERS MONEY 346. Bankers . 13 I 12 8 8 ... AND SECURITIES. 347. Money-lenders . · 6,833 3,459 3,374 2,513 1,31I 1,202 348. Bill discounters, etc. ·• 21 21 ... II I 10 350. Money changers and testors • 475 247 228 63 44 19 351. Bank clerks and accountants. 14 5 9 6 5 1 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 54 7,356 3,733 3,6z3 2,601 1369 1,232 S5·-GENER~L MER- 352. General merchants . . 7]0 64 2 68 &]0 384 286 CHANDISE. 353· Merch3:nts, accountants and clerks, IS 5 10 5 2 3 etc. £xi U ~ TOTAL SUB-ORDER 55 725 647 18 675 386 289 2:" 2: () S6.-DEALlNG, UNSPECI' 355. Shop-keepers, servants I I ... I~ 18 109 U 13,268 26 I FlED. 356. Shop-keepers · 7,4 5,8,!2 2.822 1>452 1,370 .... 357. Pedlars, hawkers, etc. 54 34 20 3 3 ...... · >- >< TOTAl. SUB-ORDER 56 13,323 7,461 586z 2,952 IA73 I,479 57.- MIDDLEMEN, ETC.- (a). Brokers. 358. Brokers and agents ],568 846 722 880 420 460 3:;9· Auctioneers · 2 I I ...... Ili (b). Contractors :;61. Farmers of liquor, opium. etc. 42 28 14 I4 6 8 C) and farmers. 31i2. Super;ntendents of markets 11 7 4 ...... < 363. Contractors • . 376 149 227 24 II 13 0:: 0 ... ¢8 1 I/) TOTAL SUB-ORDER 57 · 1,999 1,031 9 8 437 481 0 Z < Total Order XVIlI.-CommercB 23.403 12,872 10.581 7,146 8,665 8.481 ..: ------Ik: 0 0.. I/) 5S.-RAILWAY- Z (a) Administration 365. Manager, general store. • . I ] ...... 0::< 366. Traffic manager, superintendents 9 4 5 ...... and assistants . 368. Auditors and accountants, etc. I 6 1lI~ 3 25 ...... u 369. Engineers. • . . . I ] ...... 0:: 370. Clerical staff and railway establish- I,79I 839 95 2 6 ,6 ... 111 ments :s (b) Working Staff 371. Station-masters, ass istan ts, ins- Il3 57 56 20 10 10 :s pectors, overseers, etc. 0u 372. Guards. drivers, firemen, etc. . 177 108 69 4 4 ... I 373. Pointsmen, shunters, porters, signal- 2,096 789 1,30 7 96 67 29 Ili lers, etc. I/) £xi (!l TOTAL SUB-ORDER 58 I 1,824 2,395 . 126 I/) « 'J,2 9 87 39 < x: ...I 59· ROA.D- I u 0 (a) Ca.rt, carriage 82 0 f-o 375. Cart owners and drivers I,493 3 67 383 275 loS en and tramway 376. Livery stable-keepers, etc. I ] ...... owners and 0 :'77. Drivers, stable boys, etc. 47 24 23 ...... Z drivers. 37B. Dooly bearers . · . 35 34 I ...... « (b) Carriers by pack 379. Pack bullock owners and drivers, 253 212 4 1 ...... animals. f-o etc. 380. Camel and mule drivers 563 37] 192 384 218 166 0 - · 0.." (/) Z TOTAL SUB-ORDER 59 2,392 1,465 927 7&] 493 274 < · a:: 60. WATER-- f-o (b) Working staff 8 Boatmen 2 1 I I 3 5...... of vessels_ 8 Divers (not for pearls) · 3 ... It' X 3 9. 3 ...... ;;< TOTAL SUB-ORDER 60 I ... · 5 4 ...... 61. MESSAGES- (a) Post, etc. 390. Postmasters and clerks . 27 21 6 7 5 2 391. Postal messengers and runners,· etc. 322 224 98 50 38 12 392. Messengers. . . • • 188 40 148 34 16 IS (b) Telegraph and 393. Telegraph officers (Government, 41 /8 23 I 1 ... Telephone. railway and others) and Clerical and Accountants establishments 394. Signallers and messengers · · 49 24 25 4 2 2 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 6.( · 627 327 300 96 62 34 68 ,Table XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts-contd. AJMERE. MERWARA. Class. Order. SUB-ORDER AND GROUP. OCCUPA TrONS. TOTAL, Males. Fetr.ales. TOTAL. \ Males. Females. -~- -- --~ ------I 2 3 4 5 6 '7 8 9 10 ------.----~. ------f-<~~ AND 397. Warehouse service I ~;: 62.-STORAGE ... ." ... 2 l I gw WEIGHING. 398. Porters · 2 l:ilOi'l 00 · 250 14.1 )07 196 15 44 OP-.I 399. Weighmen. . ·• · 20 2 U(/)Ill :l..-< 33 13 1 5 83 42 400. Watchmen (not villagers) 02 27 IS 12 I.«< Zt!) ~c::~Zo :: 647 345 3 Illo:p; TOTAL SUB-ORDER 63 10,960 5,297 5,663 1,073 712 361 64·-EvUCATlON . 4°7· Principals. professors and teachers 878 476 402 Sl4 5f 43 in colleges, schools, etc. 408. Clerks, etc.. on establishments of II II .. , .. , ... educational institutions. - TOTAL SUB-ORDER 64 8Sg 487 402 94 51 43 6S·-LITERATURE . 409. Authors, editors, etc. · 19 4 15 ...... 410. BOl,\;: copyists • • . 4 S I ...... 411. Private secretaries and clerks. lI8 58 60 2 ... 2 4 12. Public scribes and copyists 34 24 10 4 I 3 u5 Z '0 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 65 175 Sg 86 6 I U) 5 :.r.- ~ ~ 66.-LAW - 414. Pleaders . 96 39 57 IS II? 3 vi 0 416, Mukhtiars . · 0 - .2 0:: 7 44 26 5 3 Z 418. Stamp Vendors 19 2 .2 0 c.. · 34 15 ... in u 419. Petition Writers · 237 123 114 37 18 19 f/) E=: III U) Iz. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 66 437 225 212 34 0 E=: S9 '5 0:: c:: 0. <: 67·-MEDICINE- Cal Practitioner 421. Practitioners by diploma III I 1 I 0 - 40 19 '" Ii Z 422. Baid, hakim, etc. 227 131 96 6 5 1 424. Oculists 16 til -< IZ 4 ...... Ul 42~. Vaccinators. · 5 4 [ I I ... 0 · -< ~ 426. Midwifery: • - '.' 7 ... 7 13 ... 13 ..J Subsidiary Medical t,) Z (b) 427. Hospital assIstants and apothecarIes 57 26 , 31 I 1 ... p::; Service. 428. Compounde~s, nurses and dispen- 100 58 42 15 9 6 -< sary servIce. ~ ...l I TOTAL SUB-ORDER 67 452 ~5() 202 37 17 :ro ~ 68.-ENGINEERING AND X SURVEYING- (u.; hngineers, archi- 430 .. CivlJ engineers and architects 24 7 17 36 34 2 tects and survey: ors. (b) Subsidiary staff 432. Draughtsmen. overseers, etc. 45 30 IS 2 2 ... 433. Clerks, Public Works Department 38 33 5 10 6 4 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 68 107 70 37 48 42 6 69.-0THER SCIENCES- (b) Minor sciences . 437. Astrologers, genealogists and ho- 43 34 9 JI2 62 50 roscope casters. TOTAL SUB-ORDER 69 43 34 9 II2 62 50 f- 7o.-PICTORIAL ART ~ND 440. Picture makers .,; 6 6 ...... SCULPTURE. 44 2 • Photographers · · .. , · · · 10 5 5 ...... TOTAL SUB-ORDER 70 · 16 II 5 ...... - --- .. 69 Table XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Distrids.-Ajmere. TABLE XVII.-Part B.-Occupations by Districts--contd. AJMERR. MERWARA. claBS. Order. SUB-ORDER AND GROUP. OCCUPATIONS. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. -- -~ - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ------Q, Zgj ACTING, ~~ . 7I.-MuSIC, 443. Musicians. • . 3 ... 3 ... .., ... :::lO:::l DANCING. 4H. Drummers and trumpeters . 2,189 I,267 922 1,929 1,065 864 :.J~~ 446. Actors, singer5 and dancers and 96I 453 508 129 4Z 88 Zo..":l::u.l their accompl>nists. ~-Z 1il"""0 >-1:2_ TOTAL SUB-ORDER 71 3,I53 I,72O I,433 2,oS8 1,106 953 I"""(J).c:<:: ~ X Total Order XXI.-Sports and Amuse- 159 89 70 .. '" .., ments. 74·-UNSKILLED LA- r;rj BOUR- E-< (a) Special branches 461. Well-sinkers. • • 14 14 ... 2 :: ... Z 463. Road and railway labourers · 11)0 4° 150 210 2°3 7 ~ 464. Stone splitters, etc. 6 6 ...... ~ - w (b) Genera 467. General labourers • 47.734 22,267 25,46 7 5,397 3,4 l 8 1,979 ~ Q · · :z: Z IXl .... 47,944 2 25,617 3,623 C I TOTAL SUB-ORDER 74 22,3 7 5,609 1,986 ::z: ...; III p., - UND 308 236 72 II III ~ 75-- I!FINED 468. Undefined 72 61 0 X · · ::z: TOTAL SUB-ORDER 75 308 72 236 72 It 61 C- Z < III Total Order XXIII. - IndeHnite 48.252 22,399 25,853 5,681 8,634 2,047 f-o --- £ - ii: III Q 76.-PROPERTT AND ~ ALMs- 469. House-rent. -. ! c:<:: 371 164 207 45 21 24- I (a) Property and 470. Private pensioners. 10 1 0 allowances. 3 7 ... I c) 472. Beggars . 9,074 5,845 3,229 2,179 1,232 ~ (b) Charity and en- · 947 r.:. dowment. 0 TOTAL SUB-ORDER 76 E-< 9,455 6,OIZ 3,443 2,225 1,253 972 Z W n.-SUPPORTED AT THE Cl PUBLIC CHARGE- 473. Civil pensioners • 256 18 r 112 (a) Pension 75 73 39 Z 474. Military pensioners · I83 8 365 233 W 15 25 132 0.. 478. Prisoners · 330 313 17 ...... W (b) Prisoners . '" Cl · Z.... TOTAL SUB-ORDER 77 769 546 223 477 306 171 I ;;; Total Order XXIV.-Independent of 10,224 6.558 3,666 2,702 1,559 1,143 ~ work. ~ , GRAND TOTAL 422,359 223,547 198,8121119,999 64,778 55,221 - -. 70 1;'able XVII.-Part C.-Occupatio.ns by DistrictJ.-Ajmere~ 'tl 4i . • .. ,.,·1 g I '~------II '0 00 .... '" ... 00 CI'lMCIl ... MOO ·"IV.LO~ I'e .., lI') ... \0 .~ ·z~ -; ...... '" =o .:S' ...... = ~ ...... = : ... E-<" U') V) 'C .... " 'C .... " 00... 00.. U') .. ·~V.LO~ \ ~ ...... ('11 ·sal~rua.!l I : l ...... -bJ).. ------...c" _ ...... ",,- :"1- §.~ '5al~W I g I 0:; "''''c j .~no~l ~ \ .. <')\0 ...... 00'" .. -§: a ~ El ~~ ~ 2~ ~;; 0:;, 2 ~ i ~ ~ ~;,; j ______._sa_I~'ll-w_+-:-I'---~------"---- I ..-~-----..,-~---~--- __.._~ _____~___ ~_· __~___ ~------~I - .. ~ ~ s ~ ~~ ~ i~ os ~;!:l ~ ~~ ~ ~~ ·"IV.LO~ ..to ,.,...... ; ~ ~ ('11 Vl..;.,;;- .. ...... NM 00 N... ]1 Table XVII.-Part C.-Occupations by, Districts.-Ajmere. .., . 'S~I1IW;!j I ::;' 1 ------11 's91eW 11: I .. ...... ·n.LO~ ~ I -----·!----~--~------I ..('I') ·s~rew~.i1 :::; I .. ".... ON... .., ... ..l'I '~-+I ------'salew ~ I o o l' ,... "IV.LO~ ~ I ...... ;--~------I :<'>.. ·s9lewa.il I:: I ....., .., .~no~1 ~ \ M...... <') ..z o ------11 ... ,.. 00, ...... '" .... l'I ...... " ... r.I " .. " il. ""I"W ._ I " ...<'" ~ ...... cot .. ·~VJ.O~ \() I 0-..... 1------+....,'------.- ... .. M.. - "IVJ.O~ I'" o..... z~ o ..~ g::> O. Ajmer•• II L TabJe XVII.-Part C.-Occupations by Djstricts.-Aj~ere. :g " -sajema ~ l' ~ r .: '"5 tI} '" ~ ~"c - 'sal"W I N : e.3'" ~ '" j . · . . · ~~ E ·WJ.0.L ! ;; : r:..'" I I · 1ll l£l .... -i' <") IQ -0 IQ l£l ...... '0 0 :l 00 "" ~ ·Sdl"W.;! N '" bi, I '" c · .., ,., l'- "'- ., ff 1ll 'n ., ;;; .., 'C 1:; ;;; .., ~ ., u 8' '" r.i ~ajew I c.: '" I ;;:, oj .. " 00 00 ...... 00 00 IQ IQ IQ ..J " l'- l'- 1ll 1ll iii) '& ~ ~ "jVJ.o.L ~ "2 "2 I"l U ...... ~ I ~ ci « z I"l <"l 0 ...... "i- l'- ... 0 ,., -t trl -0 co .b~ - In 11) If) 11) II'l "II'l II'l I u)!s"'''' ! I I Ajmere. 75 L2 Table XVJI.-Part C.-Occupations by Districts.-Ajmere. ~ ~ ~~I~W~~ 1 ~ I Jj 'sel~W I 1: I M~ 1___ ~_~ ____ ~_'1_Y_L_O_~~I, ___~ ~I ______· __· ______· ______· ____ · _____ · ______· ______· ______· __, o H ...... ... to< ... H .... to< '1:YLO~ 'e I .., .., z co o , ~ . <: c.. ;:. .. 1'1 .., H u .. .. uo z <: ... .. t..:I N ... : ~ ..'" z iii ~ ..,-0 .., o ... U .... en <: Q ,., 00 \tl 00 H ~ ...... "('01 V)C'1 Z ...... H 0,; ....;:. ~ ~ en " oZ tJl ..., .... 0,; ... .. c..~ 'S"I~W I 21 ------"YLO~ I ~ I \tl... ~------u co : '" 's~rew~.!l 00 1 .. vi z .,o 01 '~'W I ,l-----~---<:>-....,-V)------~---"--~------a,---~--~------oo,t'---"'------'()---'<>------..----- ..------!!:l--!?--II c...... ", !-oo r:- 11') II) V) co co .....000 .. H "IYJ.0.1 10 I V')oo,t' .. I/)'" I/).. .. ~I .., I .., ...... ·'YJ.O~ I.., at..... III • ~ ';:: 'C "!j t: oj ~ ~.~ Ow~~ t:8 oj oj UU ';'0 ..: <--00 o ""<') ..... Tabe XVII.-Part C.-Occupations by Districts.-Ajmere. ·S~I"W~.'I ~ r 00 1-----:---1------~~------~ ~ ...o bO '~I"wad ~ I .~" ·z ;; 00 ... " 11) 00 ... " 11) 00 : ... lI) ~" o o --=p:1 ~ " It) " ....c-i ... '-~~I---~--~--~-----~--~--~------~---~--~----~--~-~-----~------~-~----~-.-- '1V~O~ .0 • ~ co ·S:>I"W~.'I I :: I §' ~ N N N ~ \0: ~"' ~ ~ ~ ~ I~---'---T------______~ _ .....___ ~' '5'1"W I ~ I '1V~O~ I ~'I coo "'0- "'0 :8 ~..: ... ~ .. "Q 0:'" o I !Xl ;:> r.n ..:I ..: 8 o f-< I ~ 77 1"able A...... ChristiaJis.-Ajmere. TABLE A.-Christians by Sect and Race.-Part I.-SECTS. TOTAL. A]MERE. MERWARA. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. I Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. ------1------1----1----1------~ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II ------1------1------1----'------_------_ Foreign. 523 177 346 CHURCH OF ENGLAND • Eurasian. 32I 137 177 12 7 5 ~ Native • 455 191 220 87 44 43 TOTAL 1,299 794 505 1,200 743 457 99 51 Foreign. 203 136 67 203 136 67 ROMAN CATHOLIC • Eurasian. 244 133 III 244 133 II I ~ Native 151 83 68 150 82 68 r TOTAL 598 352 597 351 I Foreign • 78 49 29 64 43 21 14 6 8 PRIlSBYTERIAN • Eurasian. 39 20 19 32 16 16 7 4 3 ~ Native • 548 280 268 321 lSI 170 227 129 98 TOTAL 349 210 207 139 109 Foreign • 7 6 7 6 UNSECTARIAN · Eurasian. 6 S 6 S ~ Native • 7 S 2 3 TOTAL 20 16 4 13 3 4 Foreign BAPTIST. • Eurasian. I ~ Native TOTAL Foreign. 17 8 9 8 8 METHODIsr • Eurasian. 25 13 12 13 II ~ Native • 25 II 14 II 14 TOTAL 35 32 33 2 2 , Foreign 7 3 4 6 .2 4 I LUTHERAN < Eurasian. · ( Native TOTAL 7 3 4 6 4 I Foreign • NOT RETURNEl) • Eurasian. f Native 23 4 18 IS 3 5 4 TOTAL 19 4 18 3 5 4 Foreign • I WESLYAN • Eurasian. ~ Native TOTAL 1 Foreign. 2 2 2 2 CONGREGATIONALIST • Eurasian. 1Native TOTAL 2 2 2 2 Grand Total 2,683 1,567 1,116 2,323 1,368 955 360 199 161 Table A.-Part II.-Races.-Ajmere.. TABLE A.-Christians-Part II.-RACES. TOTAL. I AJMERE. MERWARA. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAL. Males. Females. TOTAl-. Males. Females. --- I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ~ ------ FOREIGN Church of England 523 346 In 523 346 177 ...... Roman Catholic 203 136 67 203 136 67 ...... , .. . Presbyterian · 78 49 29 64 43 21 14 6 8 Un sectarian · 7 6 I 7 6 I ...... I I I Weslyan • 0 I ...... Methodist · · 17 8 9 16 8 8 I ... 1, Lutheran 7 4 6 2 4 1 I ... · 3 Congregationalist 2 ... 2 2 ... Z ...... TOTAL 8 822 2 280 16 7 9, 83 \ 549 289 54 EURASIAN . Church of England 321 184 137 309 177 132 12 7 5 Roman Catholic · 244 133 III 244 133 III ...... Presbyterian · · 39 20 19 32 16 16 7 4 3 U nsectarian 6 I 6 I ...... · · · 5 5 '" , liS 12 13 II 1 ... 1, Methodist · · 13 24 Baptist · · · I 1 ... I I ...... TOTAL 636 356 280 616 345 271 20 II 9· NATIVE. Church of England · 455 264 191 368 220 148 87 44 43 Roman Catholic · 151 83 63 ISO 82 68 I I ... Presbyterian · 548 280 268 321 lSI 170 227 129 98 U nsectarian · 7 5 2 3 2 I 4 3 .I Not returned 23 19 4 IS IS 3 5 4 1 Methodist 25 II 14 25 II 14 ...... TOTAL 1,209 662 547 88S 481 404 324 lSI 143 I GRAND TOTAL 2.683 1,567 1,116 2,323 1,368 955 360 199 161 79 Table B.-Christians by Race and Age.-Ajmere. c . 'S~I'eUl~ 1 IX> 0 ·S~I'eUl~.'l !!ll '".... U} ...,f .., U} .., 10 's°I"W I ;;; I '0 '" 00 0. M -8 ..,..,. 'sefEWe.'!/ ~ I .... e: u I - ... 0\ til !? ..... ~ vi 'sOI'eW I ~ I '"... '" '" z ~-- < c z ·sOI'eUlo.'l / .... it .t til ..,. ::E ~l '" '" ~ I .... '0 ..... < .... OQ 'SOI'eW I g I I'iI '" -t- C') ..... 0 -.,;- ... 'saIRUIOd I ~ I ... .. VJ oi '"'-" ,;;; ,;;; < .... ~'" ... 'SOj'eW / ~ ! "" < 11) 1VLO gg rt 8' ' l/ ~ I M '!. c . .sajllW~.!l1 '0.... ~ z'" ~I '" <'"0> ...... ,0 .. 'seI'eW I :71 ~ '" C') ...... s~plW~.'l1 ~I 00 .,., ""I '" ..,V) "- ... 00 'sajllW I ;;>1 tr) VJ ...... 'sal"Ul~d J ...0 I"l t '" "'" I ... u5 r 0- .,., ,Z ~ 'saI"W c:; .". .... < I I ... !? in 'C .., ..... < .. 'seIllwe.ol1 0 ...... ~ '" I '" '" !:l I"l ... 1Il 00 til r 'sal'eW I ~I ... - -- ...... 0\ c2 'sal'ewa.!l/ N .; ~I '" Cl tr) 10 '" .. V) '" '~lllWI !:;- "" <"l ..,'" I "'" < '0 10 ... ~ (j) '1V,lOJ·1 ~I 'Q - o . 'sel'lwe.'ll 0\ z'" !?J '" '" <'" -_ > I'iI 10 5',0 'saIRW I ::! I ~ <"l ·saI'eUl".'l :; to,.,. V},.,. ~ I I I .., 0\ '" -sel"W I ::: I 00"'" '" 00 0 It') V) ·sop,wa.'l \ N N ..,. :: .... M u5 .., I u I M C') 10 ~ N .,., t=: ~ M < 'S31"W / '" in I g 0 0\ W3 00 ~ ·S3I'e .'l I ~ / '" - '" oi - OJ 0\ Cl ... 't- '"tr) ;:Ii ..,..'" 'saiew /10 I < '0 00 ~ ... CO) '1V,l°l '" If'l If'l ~ j -0 M 'sa llwa.!l! .. I 0\ ... ..- ,.j 00 0- < '0 S' ... 'sal"W \ .., I .., ":l '" M ...0 "'"..," <"l ~ -8 00 "lV,l°l M M 10 '" I cf ",- G .., 1"1 III.., -; i:2 M f-< iii il= ~ rJl ::.'" 0:: to< Q .. I'l < ;a 80 Table C.-Language known by the literate by caste.-Ajmere. TABLE C.-Language known by the Literate by Caste. -- TOTAL STRENGTH. " MALES. FEMALES. Class. Group. CASTE. Religion. Literate. Literate. Total Total Males. Females. Total. Knowing Total. Knowing English. English. ------_ ------I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -----_ ------ I.-MILITARY AND I. Rajput Hindu 9,333 1,020 76 7,049 344 ... DOMINANT. 2. Mahratta · Do. · 352 108 4 123 1 ... 3. Thakur Do. 0 6 ...... · Sikh '" 4. Sikh 151 '" ... 62 ...... · t Hindu 13 50 5 5 5 ... Total 1.-4 9,855 1,178 85 7,239 350 ... 'lI.-OTHER AGRI. I', Jat Hindu 18,929 362 S 17,395 4 ... CULTURAL. 2. Gujar Do. 20,332 18 2 6 I ... . , 5 17,53 3. Ahir Do. 1,290 II7 9 936 3 ... Hindu .J Mer 14,735 ...... 15,732 ...... 4· { Mussalman 14 27I 6 18 < 5 '" Hindu 17,233 .. , 13,6n c::: S· Rawat ...... ~ { Mussalman 4 3I 7 3 71 I ... 1-< Hindu 245 12 ..J 6. Chita ...... 5 ...... { Mussalman 699 ~ · 3 ... 499 ...... U Hindu 4,941 ...... 4,081 ...... 7· Merat Mussalman · ~ · { 7,953 I24 2 4.912 ...... Hindu 1 II , c.:l , 8. Naik 1,4 5 '" 1,356 .. ... < 9. Thori Do. 57 ...... 40 ... I. 10. Mina Do. · 2,731 I36 ... 1,917 ...... <: II. Mali · Do. 8,452 {55 10 7,921 2 ... 12. Lodha · Do. 638 I2 ... 699 ...... 13· Kachhi Do. 41 9 ... 20 ...... 14· Kurmi Do. 155 ...... 172 .. , ... 15, Kalumhi · Do. 76 34 2 43 ...... [6. Aheri · Do. · 471 5 ... 410 .. , ... 17· Kurmi · Do. · 84 13 ... 39 ... ." 18. Ghosi Do. · 109 2 ... 95 ...... [9. Satia • · · Do. 23 ...... 38 ...... , . 20. Purubia · Do. · 8 ...... 6 .., .. . 2[. Morai Do. 5 ...... I ...... 22. Dhaker Do. · II9 I · · ... 91 ... ." Total II. - 22 100,759 1,757 39 87,764 16 ." ------IV.-FoREST AND HILL I. Bhil Hindu 3,999 2I 2 3,753 ...... TRIBES. 2. Gometi Do. · 3 3 ... 5 ... .. , TotalIV.-2 4,002 24 2 3,758 .. .., V.-PRIESTS I. Brahman Hindu 0 14,342 5,008 -1-4' 12,279 I74 7 2. Shami . · Do. · 92 9 ... 66 2 ... 3. Acharaj Do. · 332 25 ... 322 ... .. , 4, Jatti . Jain · 13 9 ... I 1 ... 5. Pundit. · Do. · 3 3 ...... Total V.-5 14,782 5,054 449 12,668 177 7 Hindu 3,261 2,597 .. , VI.-DEVOTEES I. Sadhu , ." ...... { Jain · 61 593 6 66 46 .J 2 Gosain Hindu · 681 99 3 536 4 .. , < Do. · 12 , Z 3. Agori . . I 5 ... 6 ... .. 8 0 I 0 4. Jogi · Do. I · 1,4 7 4 3 1,287 2 Do. , 20 iii 5. Vishnui 25 .. '" ...... til 6. Fakir Mussalman 412 IS ... 285 ...... W - ""0 Total Vl.-6 5,939 752 12 4,797 52 1 ~ g., I Vll.-TEMPLE SERVICE 1. Bhopa Hindu 0 15 ...... 8 ...... a:i · · Total VlI.-t 0 15 ...... S ...... VII I.-GENEALOGISTS 1. ]aga Hindu 663 40 ... 476 ...... 2. Barwa Do. · II7 40 ... 14° ...... 3. Bhat Do. · 572 Jl4 I 549 4 ... 4· Rao · Do, 0 170 35 3 204 ... · ( Hindu ...... 3 ...... 5. Mirasi t Mussalman 12 ...... 10 ...... Total VIII.-5 . 1,534 229 4 1,382 4 ... IX.-WRITERS . 1. Kayastha I Hindu 1,197 672 211 2 . · · · 971 47 Total IX.-l 1,197 672 211 971 47 2 Almere. 81 TaJpJe Cl-Languag-e known by th~ literate by caste.-Ajmere. -- TABLE C.-Language known by the Literate by Caste -cOiitd. TOTAL STRENGTH. , MALES. FEMALES. Class. Group. CA.STIt. Religion. Literate. Literate. Total Males. Total ._-- Females. Total. Knowing Total. Knowing English. English. ------I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 I ..--~ --~ -----_ X.-ASTROLOGIlRS 1. Garura Hindu 6 179 3 ... 139 ... "', 2. Oakot. · · Do. · 329 99 1 294 ...... 3. Guru · Do. 215 ...... 164 ... 4. Jatshi · · Do. · 2 ...... Total X.-4 725 135 1 597 ...... :.:i ~ <> XI.-M USICIAMS AND I. Kamer Hindu 42 ...... 33 ... "'., "I BALLAD RIlCITERS. 2. Kalawat · · Do. · 4 ...... l 3. Jachak · · · Do. · · ... < · 43 ... 42 ... '0', Z 4.0amami · · Do. · 3 ...... I ...... 0 '. Ohanka Do. 519 5 ... SI! ...... Vi 6. Sargara · · Do. · 474 4 ... 452 ...... UJ 7. Dholi · Hindu 3,353 ...... 3,066 ...... W ( Mussalman II 179 I 10 2 Il:. · · · ... · Hindu 17 .. , 0 8. Guramanga · ... . 9 .. ... ex: t Mussalman 3 ...... 2 ...... c.. g. Baiansai Hind1l 2 ...... I ...... I · · Hindu 8 ... g:i 10. Dadhi ... 9 ." ... { Mussalman · 63 ...... 54 ...... II. Baret · Hindu 4 '" ... :01 ...... 12. Charan · Do. 276 57 ... 223 8 ... 13. Nagarchi Do. 3 ...... 4 ...... 14. HaJimanga · Do. · ...... 7 ...... IS. Rarnenia · Do. · 5 ...... 4 ...... Total XI.-15 4,830 245 1 4,430 10 ... ------_ XII.-DANCERS AND 1. Bhagat Hindu 14 ... 19 ... SINGERS...... 2. Patar · · Do. . · ...... IS ...... Total XII.-2 14 ... .. 34 ...... XII I.-AcTORS AND I. Rana Hindu ...... 2 ...... MINERS. Hindu · 57 ... 2. Bhand ...... 54 ... · · { Mussalman 3 ...... 3 ...... 3· Rawal · Hindu 41 ...... 51 ...... Total XlII.-8 101 ...... 110 ...... J < XIV. -1 RADERS I. 2 U- Mahajan Mahesri. Hindu 4,09 2,29 2 71 3.553 16 ... ~ 62 80 1. Agerwal [ Hindu 4,4 ...... 3, 3 ...... W 62 86 8 :; · 1 Jain 9 3,3 1 5 863 25 1 t. Khundelwal • . Hindu 340 190 II 238 I ... :::E 1. Mahore · Do. 24 ...... 6 ...... 0 l. · u Bijaburgi · Do. · 379 209 5 419 3 ... I. Khutri · Do. 726 413 139 602 22 ... J H;ndu · 50 . 28 U I. Jeswal , ...... l Jain · I SO 3 1 ...... · Hindu · 184 , 1. Pulliwal .. ... 135 ...... { Jain · 28 Il4 ... 21 8 ... 1. Dhunser Hindu · 28 12 2 18 ...... I 1. Niterwal · Do. 18 ...... 13 ...... 1. Bhuncari Do. 4 ...... 4 ...... Hindu · 12 ... 10 I 1. Oswal · '" ...... · [ Jain JO.43I 6.448 44 8,921 78 ... I. Saragi Jain 2,852 I.848 37 2,574 25 ... ( Hindu 106 68 I. Mahajan ...... · l. Jain · 75 125 6 66 8 .. , Total XIV.-t 24,774 16,067 503 21,343 186 t ------XVI.-CARRHRS r. Banjara Hindu 84 2 ... 18 ...... 2. Raibari Do. · . 1,216 5 2 1,°39 ...... 0..3 · Z~ Total XVI.-2 1,300 7 2 1,057 '" ...... ::-z Z~ ...::;;;; XVIl.-GOLDSMITH 1. Sonar · Hindu 2,137 476 20 1,857 8 ... ~~ E- 82 Table C.~Langilage known by tHe Uterate by caste."""'AJi1i~r~ TABLE C.-Language known by the Literate by Caste-contd. TOTAL STRENGTH. MALES. FEIIIALES. Class. Group. CASTE. Religion. Literate. Literate. Total Males. Total Knowing Females. Total. Knowing Total. English. English. - - ---_------I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ,10 ~ ------Hindu 20 1,186 XIX.-BLACKSMITH I. Lohar 1,4 ...... · { Mussalrnan 26 114 ... 26 ...... 2. Sikligar Hindu 29 ...... 7 ...... 3·_Gadolia · · Do. · · 8 · · · 9 ...... Total XIX.-3 1,484 114 ... 1,227 ...... , .. :XX.-CARPENTERS 1. Khati ; Hindu 4,279 180 II 3,796 1 ... 2. Gawaria · Do . 251 ... '" 270 ...... 3. Dustri Do. · 5 ...... 4 ...... TotalXX.-3 4,585 180 11 4,070 1 ... XXA.-GRAIS PAR· I. Bharbhuja Hindu 51 6 ... 56 ...... CHERS AND CONFEC. · TIONEll.S. Total XXA.-1 51 6 ... 56 ...... XXB.-PERFVME, I. Tarnboli Hindu 166 43 5 146 ...... DRUG AND BETEL- · · LEAF SELLERS. Total XXB.-1 · 166 48 5 146 ...... XXI. -BRASS AND CoP. I. Kasera Hindu 55 32 ... 58 ...... l'ERSMITH. 2. Tathera · Do. 99 2 ... 66 ...... 3. Bharawa · · Do. 6 3 ... 3 ,.. ... Total XXI.-3 160 37 ... 127 ...... "Iii.... . ~ a .. XXII.-TAILORS . I. Durzi Hindu 1,475 139 13 1,267 4 I 2. Putwa · · Do. 2 I · · 3 3 ...... ~.... · · Z Total XXII.-2 1,478 141 14 1,270 4 1 b:l ~ XXlII._;WuvERS, I. Chhipa Hindu 1,152 199 2 J,IIS ...... ~ · Hindu · t :2 ... CALENDERERS AND 2. Nilger { · ...... ~ · Mussalman· · I ...... 1 ...... :.l' DYERS • 3· Koli . Hindu · 2,453 2 1 2,271 1 ...... :: · · · · 7 '" > Total xxm. - 3 8,607 271 8 3,389 1 ... 6 · Z cr: XXIV.-WASHERMEN. I.Dhobi Hindu · 1,395 22 1 1,389 I ... Z · · Total X:ltIV.-1 1,895 22 1 1,389 1 ... <{fl' ....p.:o c:: XXV.-COTTON l. Pinara Hindu 7 ! ... 5 .. , ... < CLEANERS. · · I Total XXV.-1 7 1 ... 5 ...... ci XXVI.-SHEl'HERD I. Jatia . Hindu 5 3 ... 10 ...... AND WOOL WEAVERS . 2. Gadri • · Do. · 1 1 · 7 9 ... 33 .-. Total XXVI.-2 76 12 ... 48 1 ... XXVlI.,-OlL·PRES· t. Teli Hindu 2,425 ... %,309 ...... 0 . . ... · I SERS. ·f Mussalrnan · 18 78 2 10 ... Total XXVII.-I 2,448 78 2 2,819 1 .. , , . Hindu XXVII I.-POTTERS • I. Kurnhar . .{ 8,588 ... 8,127 ...... Mussalrnan 8 178 12 9 5 ... Total xxv:m.-t 8,596 178 12 8,136 5 ... XXIX.-GLAss WORK- I. Lakhera Hindu 478 52 ... 472 ...... ERS. ' 2. Paniger · · · · . Do. 5 3 3 4 ...... Total XXIX;-2 483 55 3 476 ...... XXX.-SALT WORKERS I. Kh::trol. '. Hindu [,505 5 1 1,475 ...... 2. Khari · Do. · · · . · no ...... 95 ...... Total XXX.-2 1,615 5 1 1,570 ... , .. , " - AJrnere. 142 Table C.-Language known by the literate by caste.-Ajmere. TABLE C.-Language known by the Literate by Caste-contd. TOTAL STRENGTH. MALES. FEMALES. Class. Group. CASTE. Religion. Literate. Literate. ------~---- Total Males. Total Total. Knowing Females. Total. Knowing English. : English. ------_- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ------ XXXV.-FISHERMEN, Y. Kahar Hindu 1,748 67 2 1,529 1 ... BOATMEN, PALKY- 2. Kir · Do. 552 20 ... 537 ...... BEARERS, COOK, etc. Do. · · II6 68 82 3· Bari - ...... 4. Daroga Do. 5,352 203 2 5,339 7 ... 5· Bhol · Do. 49 4 ... 31 ...... 6. Bhisty • · Do. 2 ...... I ...... Total XXXV.-6 7,819 302 4 7,519 8 ... ~ ~ c XXXVI.-DISTILLERS I. Kalal Hindu 891 92 I 796 ". ... <> AND TODDY DRAWERS. Pasi · Do. , . 1 2 . 19 ... .. 7 ...... ,_J · · < Total XXXVI.-2 910 92 I 803 ...... -Z (Xl 21 XXXVI I.-BuTCHERS Y. Kasai Mussalman 23 ...... 13 ...... w 13 Total XXXVII.-1 23 '" ...... ~ · "....l ....l XXXVIII . I. Chupperband Hindu 19 ". ... 17 ...... >-- 2. Jeswara · Do. 63 ...... 12 ...... 2 0 3· Khatik · Do. · · 1,799 21 ... 1.. 74 ...... Z 4· Chamar · Do. · 8,733 /64 4 8,643 II ... < 5· Dahgar · · Do. 35 ... " . 27 ." ... Z D. Balai · · Do. · 16,510 130 I 15,399 1 ... 8 I < 7· Mochi · Do. 650 S8 3 5 9 ... U) 8. Raiger Do. 10,614 60 2 10,439 ...... ;:: 9. Bola · Do. 26 ...... 23 '" ." e::: ro. Bhanbhi· · · Do. 37 ...... 24 ...... < II. Mahar · Do. · 20 7 99 3 161 3 ... I. 12. Mong · · · Do. · '22 2 ... JO ...... Q · · · · 13 37,086 7 - Total XXXVIII.-12 88,715 534 ... Hindu 8 ... 2,751 I. Mehtar 3,15 ... '" ... XXXIX.-SCAVEN- . { Mussalman 5 32 ... 3 3 ... GERS. -. Sarbh,angi • Hindu I ...... 3 ...... Bargi Do. 6 .. , 2 ... 3· · ...... Total XXXIX.-3 3,170 32 ... 2,759 3 '" ------ XLI.-EARTH WORK- I. Odh Hindu I , 0 II9 ... 83 .. '" E-o ERS AND STONE- 2. Bcldar Do. I 8 ., · · · · 36 ... 3 ... '" DRESSERS. 3· Med Do. 3 ...... 3 ...... r.iJ · w0:: Total XLI.-3 158 2 ... 124 ...... ::E e::: 0 XLIII.-·MAT MAKERS, 1. Ganchha Hindu 27 ... .. , 28 ...... ~ CANE SPLITTERS. e::: · w 0.. Total XLIII.-1 27 ...... 28 ...... Q Z < XLIV.-HuNTERS, I. Sansi Hindu 65 ...... 70 ...... FOWLERS, ETC. · - II U) 2. Kanjar Do. .- · 242 ... 293 ... .. , Z · * · -< Total XLIV.-2 307 2 ... 368 ...... U) E-< e::: « XLV.-MISCELLANE- 1. Janglia Hindu 2 ...... 4 ...... ous AND DISREPUT- 2. Baori · · Do. · B6 8 ... 75 ... e::: ABLE LIVERS. 3. Bageria · Do. · 227 I 196 ... 0 · ...... 4· Kasbi · · Do. · · ... ,., ... 2 ...... Z · · · · · · ~ Total XLV.-4 315 9 ... 277 ...... r:- · z XLVI.-TRUMBLERS ~ I. Nath Hindu 290 ...... 289 ...... e::: AND ACROBATS. · · · · t,; ;~ Total XLVI.-1 290 ...... 289 ...... I · ~ XLVII.-JUGGLERS, I. Kalbelia • Hindu 9 ...... 3 ...... SNAKE-CHARMERS ~ND · · · · ANIMAL EXHIBITORS. Total XL VII.-1 · 9 ...... 3 ... .., Table C.-Language known 1>y the literate by caste.-Ajmere. TABLE C.-Language known by the Literate by Caste-concld. TOTAL STRENGTH. MALES. FEMALES. Class. Group. CASTE. Religion. Literate. Literate. , Total Males. Total Females. Total. Knowing Total. Knowing English. English. -- ---_------I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -- --~ --- XLVrrI.-NoN-[NDIAN I. Sheikh Mussalman 17,105 1,472 145 15,449 61 ... ASIATIC RACES. 2. Syed · Do. . 3.185 618 6+ 2,569 24 ... 3. Pathan · Do. 7,934 722 86 6,668 31 1 4. Mogal Do. . 937 97 9 739 2 ... 5. Mew~ti Do. 8 ...... 3 ...... 6. 1\1 usalman Do. 2,705 126 2 1,781 8 ... 7. Bilochi Do. I ...... 8. Parsi . Parsi 135 94 58 63 20 3 9. Jew · Jew 38 23 II 33 10 2 vi b:l Total XLVIII. - 9 32,048 3,152 375 27,305 156 6 ....E=: .....l < L.-N ON-ASIATIC!: 1. European and Foreign Christian 549 363 340 289 196 196 Z RACES. 0 Total L.-1 549 363 340 289 196 196 E=: < Z ,L[.-EuRASIAN • I. Eurasian Christian 356 131 123 280 77 73 Q - Z Total L1.-1 356 131 123 280 < 77 73 U) f: GRAND TOT.n 288,325 32,114 2,521 254,033 1,540 321 --- -~ Table E ...... Caste, etc.-Ajrnere. ...o :! ..co ti .. ..o ~ ""c CD '" ...o o eo ~i~§ ~ ~!l~~=~~~a~~=~~~ ~ eo '" Pi";' M: M: .: "' ..'"eo ..110 CD 0- <') I '" .. r oo o aiS~ ~ ~~sf~~tt~~=~~N~M '" tiN ..."'! N: ...... :- : -.-I> .-o ...CD ...... q ~ r ;; IQ ~ ..CD ~ . tIS - : eo ~ ~~~~ ! i:~j~~l!~~~~:SM~N ... co.. ';Vi ~:Vi: ":-N' ti ... 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", co I I '" '" '0 co 0> co ':l. .. .. ex> M : ..."!...... I I ., ~...... I I " : ...... •••••• ..I ...... ~ -a ..e- ~ .-~.-~ 3 ~~~8~~ ~ I .: 'PJ'''-1VIN,UI! !I!)V11lA aNY NVSIJ.~v-·a 94 Table E.-Caste, ete.-Ajmere. ".'" '" co o '" Cl CO '" "' o co Cl "00 co .... 0') '" ;. ... co'" ... '" " : "" '" ... '" '" • I co co o co ... 0') ,_ co .. ..CO Cl ... co ci co Cl '" '" '" .... co co to 00 "'... '" .. ... co ... oe..., ..,co co .. Q) '" '" ... 00 ..."'" 'e""'" ...... co (Xl .... '"co ... 'l' o ...... N co ~.. : .... ci .. co '" co co ...... "!. ft '<> ..co ... "''"co ... '" ... '" ... '" '" ...'"~ co o o o co (Xl 00 '" ..; co o o '2 co "' '" ..'" Cl l!...... co C? ... ci c.:"' .' . :3o 3o Eo< Eo< .: 'P"""4VIN:il1\l ::IDV11IA aNY NVSIJ.~v-·a 95 Table E.-Caste, etc.-Ajmere. . Ill'" OIl ...... ~"'::.t .... ~:::\1'''''''''' ~ ~ ~ 'g ) co... ~ M:: ~-!: ; ~ :: 10 I 1 " " I:: I! :~",g·:g~w!::! 2 ~!:!:11 : : ....fl", : : : : o '" <9 "''gt;;;;lflo'O .. '1J,~''CO'''O'!:,'4:1 ('\ 0 ... coCD ..0. 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I ~ 1____ ..._~ __2 __ 0 _____ I __ i_1!_g_~_~_:;;_.., ___ ~_. __ ~__ o__ ~__ ...____ ",___ !:,_oo_~ ___ ~ ., ~~~~ .... ~ ~Ii") .... 0.. 10 C'l.... "4- '" '" I~I~ ~ ~ ~ I '" ~ ------+------co ", I ~ I .; ... I ______c_ .... o (Q I I ~ ~ ~ ~ I .,;'" '" -co ",.'" ., I~\~ ~ ~ ~ "'[ '" co --c------1~lg ~ g~ "'I I ~ ...00 .. .- I ~ I -> I' .- o ~------o 01 o '"co '" '" ~ I \ ~ '" I ,.Q ------o o co _; " o ..o ... < .. I <, b ... co o '" ,.; '" '" ,.;'" b I ...... co ...., ...."" ... ; I .;...'" ------~------... I .... 10 Coo N 0\ ... 0 "1" co ,,-") to C'1 ~ 0 co ...... cq co ~~~~ ~ "... q ~ ~ « ~ tr) ~ :t ~ ~ ~ .., .; ------.------~...""~ ... "' I OJ 0 .... '0 -.roo 0...... ~ ~ -+ -.:ft !t? ~ ~ l~ "''" ~!~~ ~:ION ~ g g " ~ g ~ " .. ~ _ ~ 0 ... '" : -- --~--~----- ~--; -I ------co ...... '" ..co '"oi "' '" '" I ~ 'PIUO>-':)l3 ·S"HlIl~}lO.!l)j"d UNV I 'SllllI1VNOIlVN aNY saJV~-'iI ,-"I SNVSIlUV "HONll'< 'lNV"HOVA-'3 98 Table E.-Caste, etc.-Ajmere· o...... ~:~;:~~\ ..o o Q ..'" 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