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Guía De Instalación De Debian GNU/Linux Guía De Instalación De Debian GNU/Linux Copyright © 2004 – 2013 El Equipo Del Instalador De Debian

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Guía De Instalación De Debian GNU/Linux Guía De Instalación De Debian GNU/Linux Copyright © 2004 – 2013 El Equipo Del Instalador De Debian Guía de instalación de Debian GNU/Linux Guía de instalación de Debian GNU/Linux Copyright © 2004 – 2013 el equipo del instalador de Debian Este documento contiene las instrucciones de instalación del sistema Debian GNU/Linux 7.0 (nombre en clave “wheezy”), para la arquitectura S/390 (“s390”). Además, contiene enlaces a otras fuentes de información, así como información de cómo obtener lo mejor de su nuevo sistema Debian. Aviso Esta guía de instalación está basada en un manual escrito con anterioridad para el antiguo sistema de instalación de Debian (los “boot-floppies”), y ha sido actualizado para documentar el nuevo instalador de Debian. Sin embar- go, el manual no ha sido actualizado y revisado para adecuarse al nuevo instalador para s390. Aún hay partes del manual incompletas, que están desactualizadas o que documentan el instalador «boot-floppies». Puede en- contrar una nueva versión de este manual, que posiblemente documente mejor su arquitectura, en Internet en la página principal de debian-installer (http://www.debian.org/devel/debian-installer/). También podrá encontrar más traducciones de este manual allí. Si ud. puede ayudar con la revisión de esta traducción, por favor, póngase en contacto con la lista de traductores de Debian al español (<[email protected]>). Este manual es software libre, puede redistribuirlo y/o modificarlo bajo los términos de la licencia general pública GNU. Por favor, consulte la licencia en el Apéndice F para más información. Tabla de contenidos Instalar Debian GNU/Linux 7.0 en s390..........................................................................................ix 1. Bienvenido a Debian .......................................................................................................................1 1.1. ¿Qué es Debian?...................................................................................................................1 1.2. ¿Qué es GNU/Linux?...........................................................................................................2 1.3. ¿Qué es Debian GNU/Linux? ..............................................................................................3 1.4. ¿Qué es Debian GNU/kFreeBSD?.......................................................................................4 1.5. Obtener Debian ....................................................................................................................4 1.6. Obtener la última versión de este documento ......................................................................4 1.7. Estructura de este documento ..............................................................................................4 1.8. Sobre copyrights y licencias de software.............................................................................5 2. Requisitos del sistema.....................................................................................................................7 2.1. Hardware compatible ...........................................................................................................7 2.1.1. Arquitecturas compatibles.......................................................................................7 2.1.2. Tipos de máquinas zSeries y System z....................................................................8 2.1.3. PAV e HyperPAV .....................................................................................................8 2.1.4. Múltiples procesadores............................................................................................8 2.1.5. Hardware de conectividad de red ............................................................................9 2.1.6. Periféricos y otro hardware .....................................................................................9 2.2. Medios de instalación...........................................................................................................9 2.2.1. Red...........................................................................................................................9 2.2.2. Disco duro ...............................................................................................................9 2.2.3. Sistema Un*x o GNU............................................................................................10 2.2.4. Sistemas de almacenamiento aceptados ................................................................10 2.3. Requisitos de memoria y espacio en disco.........................................................................10 3. Antes de instalar Debian GNU/Linux.........................................................................................11 3.1. Descripción del proceso de instalación..............................................................................11 3.2. ¡Haga copias de seguridad de su información actual!........................................................12 3.3. Información que necesitará ................................................................................................12 3.3.1. Documentación......................................................................................................12 3.3.1.1. Manual de instalación ...............................................................................12 3.3.1.2. Documentación de hardware.....................................................................13 3.3.1.3. Referencias de hardware para S/390.........................................................13 3.3.2. Encontrar fuentes de información de hardware.....................................................13 3.3.3. Compatibilidad de hardware..................................................................................14 3.3.3.1. Comprobación de la compatibilidad de hardware con un sistema Live ...15 3.3.4. Configuración de la red .........................................................................................15 3.4. Cumplir los requisitos mínimos de hardware.....................................................................16 3.5. Preparticionado para sistemas multiarranque ....................................................................16 3.6. Preinstalación de hardware y configuración del sistema operativo....................................17 3.6.1. Configuración de la BIOS .....................................................................................18 3.6.2. Instalaciones nativas y LPAR ................................................................................18 3.6.3. Instalación como invitado de VM .........................................................................18 3.6.4. Preparación de un servidor de instalación.............................................................18 iii 4. Obtener el medio de instalación del sistema...............................................................................20 4.1. Juegos oficiales de CD/DVD-ROM de Debian GNU/Linux..............................................20 4.2. Descarga de ficheros desde réplicas de Debian..................................................................20 4.2.1. Dónde encontrar las imágenes de instalación........................................................20 4.3. Instalación automática........................................................................................................21 4.3.1. Utilizar el instalador de Debian para realizar una instalación automática ............21 5. Arranque del sistema de instalación ...........................................................................................22 5.1. Arranque del instalador en S/390.......................................................................................22 5.1.1. Limitaciones de s390.............................................................................................22 5.1.2. Parámetros de arranque de s390 ............................................................................22 5.2. Parámetros de arranque......................................................................................................22 5.2.1. Parámetros del instalador de Debian .....................................................................23 5.2.2. Utilizar parámetros de arranque para responder a preguntas ................................26 5.2.3. Pasar parámetros a módulos del núcleo.................................................................27 5.2.4. Poner módulos del núcleo en una lista negra ........................................................27 5.3. Resolución de problemas en el proceso de instalación ......................................................28 5.3.1. Configuración del arranque ...................................................................................28 5.3.2. Interpretar los mensajes de inicio del núcleo ........................................................28 5.3.3. Informar de fallos ..................................................................................................28 5.3.4. Enviar los informes de la instalación.....................................................................29 6. Usar el instalador de Debian........................................................................................................31 6.1. Funcionamiento del instalador ...........................................................................................31 6.2. Introducción a los componentes.........................................................................................32 6.3. Uso de componentes individuales......................................................................................34
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