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The PORTHOS Executive System for the IBM 7094
A § 1 " * '& I m I ^ ;/ 1 ^ # **W : : : The Porthos Executive System for the IBM 7O9I+ User ' s Manual Table of Contents Title Sheet Preface Table of Contents 1. The 709^-1^01 Computer Installation 1.1. Description 1.1.1. General 1.1.2. Organization 1.1.3* Equipment 1.2. Programming Services 1.2.1. System Consulting 1.2.2. System Development 1.2.3- Associated Programmers 1.3« Library Services 1.3* 1' Program Documentation 1.3*2. Subroutines I.3. 3« Reference Publications 1.3.1+. The Mailing List 1.3' 5* Information Bulletins Date 5/1/65 Section Contents Page: 1 Change 2 Porthos Manual Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign http://archive.org/details/porthosexecutivesyOOuniv : s 2. Use of the Computing Facility 2.1. Conditions of Use 2.1.1. Policy for Charging for Computer Use 2.1.2. Refunding of IBM 7094 Time Due to System or Machine Failures 2.1.2.1. In-System Jobs 2.1.2.2. Relinquish Jobs 2.2. Application for Use of Equipment 2.2.1. The Form 2.2.2. Submission and Approval 2.2.3. Entries on the Problem Specification Form 2.2.4. Changes in the Problem Specification 2.2.5. Problem Abstracts 2.3- Logging and Control of Computer Time 2.3«1« Accounting for Computer Time 2.3.2. Notices to Users Concerning Lapsing Time 2.3.3. Department Reports 2.3'3-l« Internal Reports 2. 3- 3* 2. The Technical Progress Report 2. -
TECO V508 Nov1976.Pdf
LIST OF TECO COMMANDS, TECO VERSION 508 Last updated 27 Nov 1976. Z-161657 (Note that an uparrow followed immediately by another character signifies a control character. A command with the uparrow modifier is represented with a space between the uparrow and the command, except inside FS flag names, where that is not necessary because control characters are not allowed anyway. Also. altmode is always represented by a dollarsign.) .... : <n> .... 11 for nonnegative <n>, is the same as ".,.+<n>". For negative <n>, is the same as ".+<n>,.". "10"'@XA" puts the 10 characters after the pointer in a string in qreg A. <m>.<n>"'@ returns the value <n>-<m>. "'A inc I us i ve-or (an ar i thmet i c operator). is i I legal as a command. Note: "'S inside search string is a special char which is matched by any -'~'~, delimiter character. The set of delimiter chars Is ~~\> specified by the contents of q-reg .. 0; initially, the -, delimiter characters are precisely the non-squoze ''''sharacters (that is, all except letters, digits, ".", li%" "and "S") • .... S may,be used in a fi Ie specification as the second fi Ie narne,to mean that the default second file name should b~'Lsed. ""'C when typed in from console. terminates the command string~ and starts execution. If the command executes without error, TECO returns to its superior without flushing the type-in buffer. When proceded. it will automatically redisplay the buffer on display consoles. When TECO returns. AC 2 will contain the address of the 7-word "buffer block" describing the current buffer - see the section "buffer block" at the end. -
DECSYSTEM-20 Macro Assembler Reference Manual
MACRO ASSEMBLER Reference Manual Order No. AA-4159C-TM MACRO ASSEMBLER Reference Manual Order No. AA-4159C-TM To order additional copies of this document, contact the Software Distribution Center, Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts 01754 digital equipment corporation · maynard, massachusetts First printing, February 1976 Revised, April 1977 Revised, April 1978 The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by Digital Equipment Corporation. Digital Equipment Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may be u~ed or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license. Digital Equipment Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use or reliability of its software on equipment that is not supplied by DIGITAL. Copyright ~ 1976, 1977, 1978 by Digital Equipment Corporation The postage prepaid READER'S COMMENTS form on the last page of this document requests the user's critical evaluation to assist us in preparing future documentation. The following are trademarks of Digital Equipment Corporation: DIGITAL DECsystem-lO MASSBUS DEC DEC tape OMNIBUS PDP DIBOL OS/8 DECUS EDUSYSTEM PHA UNIBUS FLIP CHIP RSTS COMPUTER LABS FOCAL RSX COMTEX INDAC TYPESET-8 DDT LAB-8 TYPESET-II DECCOMM DECSYSTEM-20 CONTENTS Page PREFACE ix CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO MACRO 1-1 1.1 HOW THE ASSEMBLER OPERATES 1-2 1.2 ADDRESSES AND MEMORY 1-3 1.3 RELOCATABLE ADDRESSES -
RM-3327-PR the RAND-SHARE Operating System Manual for The
MEMORANDUM RM-3327-PR SEPTEMBER 1962 THE RAND-SHARE OPERATING SYSTEM MANUAL FOR THE IBM 7090 COMPUTER G. E. Bryan, Editor PREPARED FOR: UNITED STATES AIR FORCE PROJECT RAND BO [ID. SANTA MONICA • CALIFORNIA MEMORANDUM RM-3327-PR SEPTEMBER 1962 THE RAND-SHARE OPERATING SYSTEM MANUAL FOR THE IBM 7090 COMPUTER G. E. Bryan, Editor This research is sponsored by the United States Air Force under Project RAND — Con- tract No. AF 49 (638) -700 — monitored by the Directorate of Development Planning, Deputy Chief of Staff, Research and Technology, Hq USAF. Views or conclusions con- tained in this Memorandum should not be interpreted as representing the official opinion or policy of the United States Air Force. Permission to quote from or reproduce portions of this Memorandum must be obtained from The RAND Corporation. -*7& @&tfi&uittoH wiimr^"H I I \_J 1700 MAIN ST • SANTA MONICA • CALIFORNIA- iii PREFACE This manual is a workbook for the use of The RAND Corporation version of the SHARE Operating System (SOS) for the IBM 7090 computer. It describes the use of new features and tools which have been added to the system to aid programmers in the solution of problems on the computer, and to smooth the physical operations required in computer use. An operating system is a complex of computer routines which are used to get programs and data into and out of the machine, transform data (including program assembly and com- pilation), supervise job and task sequencing, and facilitate communication between the programmer and components of the operating system. The SHARE Operating System for the IBM 709/7090 Data Processing Systems was designed by a committee of SHARE, an organization of computer users formed to facili- tate the exchange of computer programs, and was implemented by IBM and some of the users. -
709·7090 Data Processing System
~~ General Information Manual iii 709·7090 Data Processing System MINOR REVISION (August, 1960) This edition, Form D22-6508-2, is a minor revISIon of the pre ceding edition but does not obsolete Form D22-6508-1. The principal change in this edition is the addition of a section on 1401 operation on page 31. © 1959, 1960 by Internatio.nal Business Machines Corporation Contents INTRODUCTION 5 Binary Notation 6 Octal Notation 6 Magnetic Cores 7 CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT 10 Stored Program . 10 Assembly Programs . 13 Computer Operations 15 Information Paths 16 Indexing and Indirect Addressing 18 Sample Problems . 20 Operator's Consoles. 22 INPUT-OUTPUT COMPONENTS • 24 Magnetic Tape Storage. 24 Auxiliary Equipment . 30 Data Synchronizer 31 IBM 755 Tape Control. 35 Multiplexor 35 Data Channel . 36 External Signal 37 Direct Data Feature . 37 Magnetic Drum Storage 37 Punched Cards 39 Card Reader 40 Card Punch .. 41 Printer 41 Cathode Ray Tube Equipment 42 SHARE 44 Organization 44 Programming System 44 FORTRAN AUTOMATIC CODING SYSTEM. 46 APPENDIX 47 IBM 7090 Data Processing System IBM 709·7090 Data Processing System Data processing sy~tems are finding new application Equations 1, 2 and 3 are replaced by difference in virtually every phase of science, business, and in equations over a network as shown in the figure. This dustry. Rapidly expanding scientific investigations in difference system and equation 4 form a set of simul volve many complex calculations. The vast amount taneous non-linear algebraic equations. These are of data constantly being used in aircraft industries, solved on the computer by repeating calculations, government agencies, and business establishments of called an iteration method. -
Macro Assembler Reference Manual
MACRO ASSEMBLER REFERENCE MANUAL AA-C780C-TB April 1978 This document describes the language elements of the MACRO-10 Assembler for the DECsystem-10. SUPERSESSION/UPDATE INFORMATION: This document supersedes the document of the same name, Order No. DEC-10-LMCOA-B-D, published July 1977 OPERATING SYSTEM AND VERSION: TOPS-10, Version 6.03 SOFTWARE VERSION: MACRO-10, Version 53 To order additional copies of this document, contact the Software Distribution Center, Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts 01754 digital equipment corporation · maynard, massachusetts First printing, April 1967 Revised, August 1967 Revised, June 1969 Revised, October 1969 Revised, August 1970 Rev ised, April 1972 Revised, November 1974 Revised, July 1977 Revised, April 1978 The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by Digital Equipment Corporation. Digital Equipment Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may only be used or copied in accordance with the terms of such license. No responsibility is assumed for the use or reliability of software on equipment that is not supplied by DIGITAL or its affiliated companies. Copyright © 1967, 1978 by Digital Equipment Corporation The postage-prepaid READER'S COMMENTS form on the last page of this document requests the user's critical evaluation to assist us in pre paring future documentation. The following are trademarks of Digital Equipment Corporation: DIGITAL DECsystem-lO MASSBUS DEC DECtape OMNIBUS PDP DIBOL OS/8 DECUS EDUSYSTEM PHA UNIBUS FLIP CHIP RSTS COMPUTER LABS FOCAL RSX COMTEX INDAC TYPESET-8 DDT LAB-8 TYPESET-II DECCOMM DECSYSTEM-20 CONTENTS Page PREFACE ix CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO MACRO 1-1 1.1 HOW THE ASSEMBLER OPERATES 1-2 1. -
TOPS-20 User Utilities Guide | Electronically Distributed This
TOPS-20 User Utilities Guide | Electronically Distributed This manual describes utility programs available to both privileged and nonprivileged users of the TOPS-20 operating system. Operating System: TOPS-20 (KS/KL Model A) V4.1 TOPS-20 (KL Model B) V6.1 Software: MAIL Version 6 RDMAIL Version 6 FILCOM Version 22 CREF Version 53B MAKLIB Version 2B DUMPER Version 5 PLEASE Version 5 digital equipment corporation maynard, massachusetts | TOPS-20 Update Tape No. 04, November 1990 First Printing, January 1980 Updated, January 1982 Updated, December 1982 Updated, September 1985 | Updated, November 1990 The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by Digital Equipment Corporation. Digital Equipment Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may only be used or copied in accordance with the terms of such license. No responsibility is assumed for the use or reliability of software on equipment that is not supplied by DIGITAL or its affiliated companies. | Copyright C 1980, 1982, 1985, 1990 Digital Equipment Corporation All Rights Reserved. The following are trademarks of Digital Equipment Corporation: CI DECtape LA50 SITGO-10 DDCMP DECUS LN01 TOPS-10 DEC DECwriter LN03 TOPS-20 DECmail DELNI MASSBUS TOPS-20AN DECnet DELUA PDP UNIBUS DECnet-VAX HSC PDP-11/24 UETP DECserver HSC-50 PrintServer VAX DECserver 100 KA10 PrintServer 40 VAX/VMS DECserver 200 KI Q-bus VT50 DECsystem-10 KL10 ReGIS DECSYSTEM-20 KS10 RSX d i g i t a l CONTENTS PREFACE CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO TOPS-20 USER UTILITIES 1.1 INVOKING THE UTILITIES . -
Saturday, December 3, 1977 AI:INFO;ODT 3
Saturday, December 3, 1977 11:88:15 AI:INFO;ODT 3 Page 1 Documentation file for DOT v Fi Ie: DDT Nede: Top Next: Conventions Up: <DIR) ·DDT Primer and Reference Manual deScribing DOT version 658. DDT is the top-level command .interpreter most often used on the Incompatible Timesharing System (ITS). It provides three main types of service to the user: invocation of system programs, manipulation of files, and aid in debugging. ITS itself has no command processor, and can be used only via a program. Uhat appears to a user as the "moni tor command level" of ITS is actually DDT. This fi Ie (the primer, INFO;DDT » treats the general aspects of DDT, grouping commands according to function; then, in the "reference section" ('INFO.;DDT ORDER), all the commands will be descril:!ed in detail, in alphabetical order. Before us.ing a command in a compl ieated way, refer to the detailed description to verify that it wi II funct ion as intended. * Menu: ,.. Convent ions:: Conventions Used in This Document :I< Rubout:: Type-in Conventions '" Startup:: Uhen.DDT Starts Up 'I' Login:: Logging in and out· :I< Files:: Fi Ie-Man ipu lat ion Commands :I< Progr amlfi: - Running Programs with DDT ., :I< JOb0' .~,...."", ..Job Manipulation :I< RE!JjH'n ing:: Rii'".,rning Control to DDT from an Inferior Job :I< ru:ithmetic:: Ar.i"thmetic in DOT ,:I< Sophisticated:: ·Sophisticated Job. Manipulation -:I<.Loading::....... Loading and Dumping Jobs * Communoi c'l!"t ion: : C.ommun i cation with Other Users , :I< An~dhcements:: Announcements 4,,·':!FILE: : Commands from Files or Programs ;':-:::.,... -
1401 Cross-Development Tools
1401 cross-development tools 1 Autocoder Autocoder is very much like Tape Autocoder, 1401-AU-037, described in C24-3319. Every statement allowed by 1401-AU-037 is accepted, but CTL, DELET, INSER, PRINT and PUNCH are ignored. HEADR is allowed and ignored in a macro file. The listing is slightly different in that address constants, and the A- and B-address fields of instructions, are printed in decimal. There was a modification of 1401-AU-037, by A. B. Platt from Endicott, that did this. As with 1401-AU-037, negative addresses are replaced by their absolute values. Unlike the Platt modification, they are printed as negative in the decimal A- and B-address fields of the listing, to alert the reader to the possibility of a mistake. 1401-AU-037 and Autocoder do not replace negative addresses by 16000 less the amount of the negative address, e.g., -1 is not replaced by 15999. The format of the symbol table is different, and it is printed after the listing instead of before. Object files can be produced in the same format as decks or tapes produced by 1401-AU-037, and several other formats as well. 1.1 Usage The command line for Autocoder is autocoder [options][input-file] where square brackets indicate optional items. The options are -a Code in columns 1–80 does not result in an error message. -b[ ]X[#] Select boot loader for “card deck” output: X = I means the same boot loader as provided by IBM in tape Autocoder, program 1401-AU-037, where # is the core size se- lector: 0 ⇒ Boot, no clear, sequence numbers start at 3. -
UNIX Version 7 Volume 2A
NROFF⁄TROFF User’s Manual Joseph F. Ossanna Bell Laboratories Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974 Introduction NROFF and TROFF are text processors under the PDP-11 UNIX Time-Sharing System1 that format text for typewriter-like terminals and for a Graphic Systems phototypesetter, respectively. They accept lines of text inter- spersed with lines of format control information and format the text into a printable, paginated document having a user-designed style. NROFF and TROFF offer unusual freedom in document styling, including: arbitrary style headers and footers; arbitrary style footnotes; multiple automatic sequence numbering for paragraphs, sections, etc; multiple column output; dynamic font and point-size control; arbitrary horizontal and vertical local motions at any point; and a family of automatic overstriking, bracket construction, and line drawing functions. NROFF and TROFF are highly compatible with each other and it is almost always possible to prepare input acceptable to both. Conditional input is provided that enables the user to embed input expressly destined for either program. NROFF can prepare output directly for a variety of terminal types and is capable of utilizing the full resolution of each terminal. Usage The general form of invoking NROFF (or TROFF) at UNIX command level is nroff options files (or troff options files) where options represents any of a number of option arguments and files represents the list of files containing the document to be formatted. An argument consisting of a single minus (– ) is taken to be a file name correspond- ing to the standard input. If no file names are given input is taken from the standard input. -
The Burroughs B5000 Conference
THE BURROUGHS B 5000 CONFERENCE OH 98 Conducted by Bernard A. Galler and Robert F. Rosin on 6 September 1985 in Marina Del Ray Hotel (Marina Del Ray, CA) Sponsored by AFIPS and Burroughs Corporation Charles Babbage Institute The Center for the History of Information Processing University of Minnesota, Minneapolis Copyright 1986 1 Burroughs B 5000 Conference 6 September 1985 Abstract The Burroughs 5000 computer series is discussed by individuals responsible for its development and marketing from 1957 through the 1960s in a conference sponsored by AFIPS and Burroughs Corporation. In the first session the technical aspects of the B 5000 and 5500 are discussed by a group of managers, engineers, and consultants. Topics include: the state of the industry in the late 1950s; the 5000's predecessors, particularly the ElectroData 101 and 201, B 205, and B 220; factors influencing the decision to produce the B 5000; reasons for designing the machine for ALGOL rather than FORTRAN and the effect of this decision on the computer's development and sales. The group reviews the MCP operating system, PERM, Polish notation, descriptors, stacks, the BALGOL compiler, and other innovations of the computer. In the second session, the same group discusses the development of the B 5000 into a product, including the effect of the administrative organization on the project; the relations between hardware and software engineers; the interaction of project personnel and upper-level management, field marketing, and customers; the COBOL processor, the head protract disk system; the operating system; ALGOL; and documentation of the computer. In the third session managers, sales personnel, and customers of the B 5000 discuss Burroughs' product line before the 200 and 5000 series computers; sales training and market reaction to the B 5000; acceptance of B 5000s at Ohio Oil Company and Stanford University; its rejection by the University of Michigan; reasons why the B 5000 was not marketed overseas; and Burroughs' presidents Raymond Eppert and Ray MacDonald.