The LNG Industry

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The LNG Industry The LNG industry GIIGNL ANNUAL REPORT 2019 REPORT GIIGNL ANNUAL GIIGNL ANNUAL REPORT2019 GIIGNL is a non-profit organisation whose objective is to promote the development of activities related to LNG: purchasing, importing, processing, transportation, handling, re-gasification and its various uses. The Group constitutes a forum for exchange profile of information and experience among its 81 members to enhance safety, reliability and efficiency of LNG import activities and the operation of LNG import terminals in particular. GIIGNL has a worldwide focus and its membership is composed of nearly all companies in the world active in the import and regasification terminalling of LNG. Key Figures 02 LNG trade in 2018 04 Contracts concluded in 2018 06 Medium-term and long-term contracts in force in 2018 08 LNG shipping 14 LNG imports in 2018 24 Liquefaction plants 32 contents Regasification terminals 37 World LNG Maps 46 Retail LNG in 2018 50 About GIIGNL 51 © GIIGNL - International Group of Liquefied Natural Gas Importers All data and maps provided in this publication are for information purposes and shall be treated as indicative only. Under no circumstances shall they be regarded as data or maps intended for commercial use. Reproduction of the contents of this publication in any manner whatsoever is prohibited without prior consent of the copyright owners. (Photo credits: © Elengy_Arnaud Brunet, Höegh LNG (cover) ; Inpex Corporation Mitsui O.S.K. Lines Ltd. ; Novatek ; Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd. ; AES) EDITORIAL The LNG industry in 2018 by the EU and US statement of intent in July or by the reciprocal tariff increase between US and China in September. In this context, affordability and flexi- bility are essential for governments and consumers. For LNG importers, long-term partnerships, destination and volume flexi- bility as well as the ability to optimize, or arbitrage, between Asian and European markets remain key. Notwithstanding the geopolitical tensions, the uncertainties regarding nuclear power in certain countries and the competitive pressure from cheap coal and renewables, big surges in LNG supply and demand are on the horizon. In China, in India and South East Asia, in particular, LNG’s environ- "For LNG importers, mental benefits and its versatility make it long-term partnerships particularly attractive as a destination fuel for thermal power generation and cogen- and flexibility remain eration, in the industrial and commercial key". sectors as well as in a growing variety of fields like marine and road transportation. Jean-Marie Dauger President Many long-term supply contracts are starting to expire and as new supply comes on-stream, our industry is on the verge Dear Colleagues, of profound changes in terms of market In 2018, the LNG market growth accel- tions in 2018, the commoditization of LNG structure. « The second gas revolution » , erated at a rate of 8%, with deliveries could still require some years to become recently projected by the International amounting to 314 MT or more than three a reality, although with several trains due Energy Agency, could well become « the times the level reached in 2000. to come on-stream in the US over the first LNG revolution », as the Japanese next two years, the additions of destina- minister of Economy observed in his state- New additions in liquefaction capacity, tion-free and non-oil indexed volumes will driven mostly by Australia, the United ment to the General Assembly of GIIGNL be substantial, and further enhance the in Fukuoka in November of last year. In States and Russia, were not as high as liquidity of the LNG market. might have been initially expected, due this (r)evolution, our industry will need to to some delays in start-ups in the United On the demand side, two new countries become more innovative and efficient in States. As in 2017, new volumes continued - Bangladesh and Panama - joined the trading and fully embrace opportunities to be absorbed by large Northeast Asian importers’ ranks last year, bringing the offered by digital technology. buyers, in particular by China where policy total number of importing countries to decisions to improve air quality contrib- 42, compared with only 18 ten years ago. Since 1964, more than 97 000 cargoes uted to a sharp increase in LNG imports Several other countries are planning to have been safely delivered. As the LNG for the third year in a row. commission or build onshore or floating industry is maturing, I am confident in LNG import infrastructure. As in 2017, GIIGNL’s ability to address the challenges In general, 2018 saw the return of an policy choices in the Asia-Pacific region ahead and to continue fulfilling its active market for LNG, with higher oil and largely drove the growth in LNG imports, missions: addressing issues common to spot LNG prices for most of the year and fostered by measures to improve air quality importers, diffusing knowledge and best record-high charter rates for spot shipping in China and by uncertainties regarding practices, with a particular and continuing during the last quarter. nuclear power in South Korea. In Europe, focus on safety and on the contribution cross-basin arbitrage opportunities Investment activity also rose with 3 FIDs continued to determine the level of LNG of LNG to a sustainable energy future. taken (LNG Canada, Corpus Christi Train inflows as the reduction of price spreads 3 and Tortue LNG) and a concomitant led to a strong rise of import activity in Yours Sincerely, increase in long-term contracting activity Northwest Europe towards the end of the spurred by large Asian and European year. Inversely, the combined LNG imports buyers, portfolio players as well as by emerging countries decreased last year, commodity traders. Besides signaling Jean-Marie Dauger mainly due to rising domestic production the industry’s renewed focus on strate- in Egypt and in Argentina, showing that gies to grow their supply portfolios, such LNG demand remains hard to predict. President activity was also a sign that security of supply remains a strong motivation for Last year we were also reminded that LNG LNG importers. In spite of a significant - as most energies – can become entwined increase in spot and short-term transac- in global politics, as evidenced for instance GIIGNL ANNUAL REPORT 2019 EDITION 2018 KEY FIGURES 313.8Mt imported 42 importing countries 20 exporting countries +8.3% growth vs. 2017 99.3Mt imported on a spot or short-term basis 2018Key figures 2 GIIGNL ANNUAL REPORT 2019 EDITION 2018 KEY FIGURES 76% of global LNG demand in Asia 44% of global LNG supplied from the Pacific Basin 32% of global LNG imported on a spot or short-term basis 2 10 new importing new regasification countries terminals 868MTPA total regasification capacity 406MTPA total liquefaction capacity GIIGNL ANNUAL REPORT 2019 EDITION 3 LNG TRADE IN 2018 LNG trade in 2018 In 2018, global LNG imports reached 313.8 million tons (MT), an increase of 24 MT or 8.3% compared with the previous year, the third largest annual increase behind 2010 and 2017. One new country (Cameroon) started exporting LNG in 2018, the number of exporting countries is now 20. Two new countries imported LNG for the first time (Bangladesh and Panama), bringing the total number of importing countries to 42. 5th consecutive year 24.2 MT to 8.4 MT because of the increase of LNG supply growth in US and Russian LNG production. New LNG supply volumes were mostly In 2019, the share of Atlantic Basin LNG driven by new production from Australia, supply in global trade is expected to !52% the United States and Russia. Many of the continue to increase, as 21 MT of new legacy projects did not perform as well liquefaction capacity is scheduled to come of US exports delivered as they did in 2017. While increased feed online in the United States. to Asia. 28% to the Americas. gas supply contributed to higher exports 13% to Europe and 7% to from Oman (+1.8 MT) and Trinidad (+1.4 China and South Korea continue the Middle East MT), a number of countries including Algeria, Nigeria, Malaysia and Papua New to drive global demand Guinea experienced a decline in exports. In 2018, Asia firmed up its position of In the Pacific Basin, Australia was the only leading importing region with a 76% country to record an increase in exports share of global LNG imports, up from (+11.1 MT). LNG supplies from Algeria (-2.2 73% in 2017. Asian LNG imports grew MT) decreased mainly due to an arbitrage by 13% to 238.6 MT. Japan remained the in favor of pipeline exports. Malaysian LNG leading importing country, with 82.5 MT exports (-2.2 MT) were constrained by or a 26.3% market share, followed by pipeline problems which affected natural China (54 MT). As was the case in 2017, 82.5!MT gas supply to the plant and in Papua New global LNG import growth in 2018 was imported into Japan, Guinea (-1.1 MT) the LNG plant was offline followed by China (54 MT) led by China and South Korea, the world’s for nearly two months following a major second and third largest LNG importers, earthquake in the Highlands region which which together received 21 MT more LNG damaged some of the project’s facilities. than in 2017. China’s policy of substituting Eight new onshore liquefaction trains coal by gas to reduce air pollution in major were commissioned in 2018: 3 in Australia cities and to complement domestic gas (Wheatstone Train 1 and Ichthys Train 1 production, meant that it consolidated its & 2), 3 in the United States (Sabine Pass position as second largest LNG importer Train 5, Cove Point and Corpus Christi globally and increased LNG demand by +38% Train 1) and 2 in Russia (Yamal Train 2 & 3).
Recommended publications
  • Highlights of Qatar; Places to Visit, Things to Do, Where to Eat?
    Highlights of Qatar; Places to visit, things to do, where to eat? There are a number of attractions and activities within easy reach of the Marriott Marquis Hotel: we are highlighting some here for your convenience. During the conference, you may also ask our volunteers who will be around to make your visit most memorable. Looking forward to welcoming you in Qatar, Ilham Al-Qaradawi; 9ICI Chair Hotspots and Highlights Doha Corniche (10 minutes) A seven-kilometre long waterfront promenade around Doha Bay, the Corniche offers spectacular views of the city, from the dramatic high-rise towers of the central business district to the bold shapes of the Museum of Islamic Art. Traditional wooden dhows lining the Bay evoke echoes of Qatar’s great seafaring past. The Corniche provides a green, vehicle-free pedestrian space in the heart of the capital. Katara (10 minutes) An innovative interpretation of the region’s architectural heritage, this purpose- built development’s impressive theatres, galleries and performance venues stage a lively year-round programme of concerts, shows and exhibitions. Among Katara’s recreational attractions are a wide choice of dining options, including top class restaurants offering a variety of cuisines, and a spacious, well- maintained public beach with water sports. The Pearl (10 minutes) The Pearl-Qatar is a man-made island off the West Bay coast featuring Mediterranean-style yacht-lined marinas, residential towers, villas and hotels, as well as luxury shopping at top brand name boutiques and showrooms. A popular dining spot, its waterfront promenades are lined with cafes and restaurants serving every taste – from a refreshing ice cream to a five-star dining experience.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Population 2019 السكان
    !_ اﻻحصاءات السكانية واﻻجتماعية FIRST SECTION POPULATION AND SOCIAL STATISTICS !+ الســكان CHAPTER I POPULATION السكان POPULATION يعتﺮ حجم السكان وتوزيعاته املختلفة وال يعكسها Population size and its distribution as reflected by age and sex structures and geographical الﺮكيب النوي والعمري والتوزيع الجغراي من أهم البيانات distribution, are essential data for the setting up of اﻻحصائية ال يعتمد علا ي التخطيط للتنمية .socio - economic development plans اﻻقتصادية واﻻجتماعية . يحتوى هذا الفصل عى بيانات تتعلق بحجم وتوزيع السكان This Chapter contains data related to size and distribution of population by age groups, sex as well حسب ا ل ن وع وفئات العمر بكل بلدية وكذلك الكثافة as population density per zone and municipality as السكانية لكل بلدية ومنطقة كما عكسا نتائج التعداد ,given by The Simplified Census of Population Housing & Establishments, April 2015. املبسط للسكان واملساكن واملنشآت، أبريل ٢٠١٥ The source of information presented in this chapter مصدر بيانات هذا الفصل التعداد املبسط للسكان is The Simplified Population, Housing & واملساكن واملنشآت، أبريل ٢٠١٥ مقارنة مع بيانات تعداد Establishments Census, April 2015 in comparison ٢٠١٠ with population census 2010 تقدير عدد السكان حسب النوع في منتصف اﻷعوام ١٩٨٦ - ٢٠١٩ POPULATION ESTIMATES BY GENDER AS OF Mid-Year (1986 - 2019) جدول رقم (٥) (TABLE (5 النوع Gender ذكور إناث المجموع Total Females Males السنوات Years ١٩٨٦* 247,852 121,227 369,079 *1986 ١٩٨٦ 250,328 123,067 373,395 1986 ١٩٨٧ 256,844 127,006 383,850 1987 ١٩٨٨ 263,958 131,251 395,209 1988 ١٩٨٩ 271,685 135,886 407,571 1989 ١٩٩٠ 279,800
    [Show full text]
  • 21 June 2021
    21 June 2021 EMBASSY OF INDIA DOHA PRESS RELEASE 7TH INTERNATIONAL DAY OF YOGA CELEBRATIONS IN QATAR The Embassy of India, Doha, in coordination with Indian Sports Centre, Qatar celebrated the 7th International Day of Yoga on 21 June 2021. Yoga sessions led by expert yoga practitioners were held at six different locations across Qatar - Museum of Islamic Art (MIA) Park, Al Khor town (in front of Al Bayt Stadium – the venue of FIFA 2022 World Cup), Mesaieed (on sand dunes), Asian Town, Al Wakrah, & Dukhan (Dukhan Beach). Yoga in the the backdrop of geographical diversity of Qatar ranging from beaches of Dukhan to sand dunes of Mesaieed, made the event more picturesque. (Photos attached) The event was held in hybrid format, with limited gatherings at each location as per prevailing Covid guidelines. Many more participated in the celebrations virtually. Ambassador took part in the event at MIA. In his opening remarks, he appreciated participants’ interest in yoga. He highlighted that yoga has the potential to improve physical and mental well being provide good health and happiness to all, more so given the impact of the global Covid-19 pandemic. The theme for this year’s International Day of Yoga is “Yoga for Wellness”. In the run- up to IDY 2021, a few events were held, viz, online Yoga Challenge for below 13 year old on 11-12 June, 2021 & online Yoga Challenge for adults on 18-19 June, 2021. A quiz on yoga was held on social media by way of posing a question a day. “Yogasana of the day” – featuring a resident of Qatar practicing yoga - was being shared via Embassy’s social media handles since the beginning of this month.
    [Show full text]
  • THE QATAR GEOLOGIC MAPPING PROJECT Randall C
    LINKING GEOLOGY AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING IN KARST: THE QATAR GEOLOGIC MAPPING PROJECT Randall C. Orndorff U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, Virginia, 20192, USA, [email protected] Michael A. Knight Gannett Fleming, Inc., P.O. Box 67100, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, 17106, USA, [email protected] Joseph T. Krupansky Gannett Fleming, Inc., 1010 Adams Avenue, Audubon, Pennsylvania, 19403, USA, [email protected] Khaled M. Al-Akhras Ministry of Municipality and Environment, Doha, Qatar, [email protected] Robert G. Stamm U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, Virginia, 20192, USA, [email protected] Umi Salmah Abdul Samad Ministry of Municipality and Environment, Doha, Qatar, [email protected] Elalim Ahmed Ministry of Municipality and Environment, Doha, Qatar, [email protected] Abstract During a time of expanding population and aging urban Introduction infrastructure, it is critical to have accurate geotechnical Currently, the State of Qatar does not have adequate and geological information to enable adequate design geologic maps at regional and local scales with detailed and make appropriate provisions for construction. This descriptions, proper base maps, GIS, and digital geoda- is especially important in karst terrains that are prone to tabases to adequately support future development. To sinkhole hazards and groundwater quantity and quality better understand the region’s geological and geotech- issues. The State of Qatar in the Middle East, a country nical conditions influencing long term sustainability of underlain by carbonate and evaporite rocks and having future development, the Infrastructure Planning Depart- abundant karst features, has recognized the significance ment (IPD) of the Ministry of Municipality and Environ- of reliable and accurate geological and geotechnical ment (MME) of the State of Qatar has commenced the information and has undertaken a project to develop a Qatar Geologic Mapping Project (QGMP).
    [Show full text]
  • GECF Annual Statistical Bulletin 2019 3Rd Edition
    1 2 GECF Annual Statistical Bulletin 2019 3rd edition Authors and Contributors Namely in Alphabetical Order Amira Remadna Data Analysis and Research Diana Cueto ICT and Software Support Katrien Hermans Public Relations and Marketing Maria Arteaga Graphic Design & Administrative Support Mohamed Arafat Data Engineering and Curation Mona Shokripour, PhD Data Modelling and Integration Rixio Morales, PhD ICT Solutions Architect and Maintenance Roberto Arenas Lara, PhD Team Leader 3 Disclaimer The GECF Annual Statistical Bulletin (ASB) 2019 is the result of the data gathering collection and processing obtained directly from GECF Member and Observer Countries through the GECF Data Exchange Mechanism and in part using processed data from secondary sources examined and analysed by GECF Secretariat. The data contained in the GECF ASB 2019 are for information purposes only and do not necessary reflect the views of GECF Member and Observer Countries. Neither GECF Secretariat nor any of GECF Member and Observer Countries nor any of their agents or their employees are liable for any errors in or omissions from such information and materials and does not assume any liability or responsibility for the accuracy completeness or reasonableness of data. Unless copyrighted by a third party, the information presented in the GECF ASB 2019 may be used and/or reproduced for research educational and other non-commercial purposes without GECF Secretariat’s prior written permission provided, fully acknowledging GECF as the copyright holder. Written permission from GECF Secretariat is required for any commercial use. The GECF ASB 2019 contains references to materials from third parties. GECF Secretariat will not be responsible for any unauthorized use of third party materials.
    [Show full text]
  • Qatar Travel Guide
    Qatar Travel Guide Zubarah fort, Qatar Qatar was previously a poor country. But with the help of oil and gas fields, the country has made a rapid economic progress. Initially, Qatar did not issue visas for the tourists. From 1989 onwards, they have started issuing them. The land of sand dunes, brilliant architecture, wonderful hotels, and rock carvings is now open to outsiders. Qatar is divided into nine municipalities namely Ad Dawhah, Al Khawr, Al Ghuwayriyah, Jarayan al Batinah, Madinat ash Shamal, Al Jumayliyah, Al Wakrah, Umm Salal, and Ar Rayyan. The official language of Qatar is Arabic. English is also widely spoken in Qatar. The capital city of Qatar is Doha. When you reach Qatar by plane, you are likely to land in Doha. The Qatar airways are the major airlines of Qatar. You can reach Qatar by car or bus from Saudi Arabia. Taxis, buses, and limousines will facilitate intra-country traveling. During the summer months the heat is unbearable. November and February offer pleasant weather for the tourists and are the months, when you should be looking to travel to Qatar. Some of the major tourist attractions in Qatar are: Qatar National Museum and Aquarium, Doha The Corniche, Doha City Center Mall, Doha Doha Ethnographic Museum Doha Fort Al Shaqab Stud farm Zubara Fort Doha Golf Club Getting In Qatar attracts travelers with its unique beauty and host of other attractions. Reaching Qatar by air is quite a convenient option because of the presence of an international airport in Doha. Here, the Qatar Airways has established a worldwide network.
    [Show full text]
  • Page 01 Jan 01NEW.Indd
    Home | 2 Business | 14 Sport | 24 Qatar makes major Qatar stock index World No. 1 Djokovic strides in all areas gains 170.64 points all set to begin in 2015 past week season in Qatar The Peninsula Newspaper @PeninsulaQatar @peninsula_qatar FRIDAY 1 JANUARY 2016 • 21 Rabia I 1437 • Volume 20 Number 6662 www.thepeninsulaqatar.com [email protected] | [email protected] Editorial: 4455 7741 | Advertising: 4455 7837 / 4455 7780 New contracts Fire engulfs high-rise for rail projects hotel in Dubai DUBAI: A huge fire ripped through a luxury hotel yesterday, as people gathered to watch New Year’s Eve celebrations, injuring at least by mid-year 16 people, authorities said. The 63-storey building close to Burj Kha- lifa, the world’s tallest tower, was engulfed in flames across many floors as sirens wailed Qatar Rail to hold consultants’ meet and helicopters hovered overhead. Dubai Police Chief General Khamis Matar DOHA: Qatar Rail has started Qatar Rail is also studying ten- Al Mzeima said all the hotel’s residents had preparations to sign a slew of ders for additional services such been evacuated from the scene of the blaze. new contracts for the country’s as information technology and “Until the fire is put out, we will not have ambitious rail network compris- commercial services for use by information on what caused it,” he added. ing Doha Metro, Lusail Tram and passengers in the trains, at the “At least 14 people have been slightly the long-distance train. metro stations and in the light injured, along with one medium injury, and The first phase of the Doha trains in Lusail City.
    [Show full text]
  • Qatar Provider Network Call Center No. +974 4040 2000
    QATAR PROVIDER NETWORK CALL CENTER NO. +974 4040 2000 Elite Network members have access to: All Elite, Premium & Prime Network Premium Network members have access to: All Premium & Prime Network (no access to Elite Network Providers) Prime Network members have access to: All Prime Network (no access to Elite & Premium Network Providers) NETWORK SPECIALTY ADDRESS TELEPHONE المركز الصحي العنوان التخصص المستشفيات HOSPITALS Elite Al Ahli Hospital Multispeciality Bin Omran St. Opp. Town Centre, near TV Roundabout 4489 8888 المستشفى اﻻهلي بن عمران, مقابل مركز المدينه قرب دوار التلفزيون تخصصات متعددة Premium Al Emadi Hospital Multispeciality Hilal West Area, Near The Mall R/A, along D-Ring Road 4466 6009 مستشفى العمادي المنطقه الغربيه, قرب دوار المول, الدائري الرابع, الهﻻل تخصصات متعددة Prime American Hospital Clinics Multispeciality C-Ring Road, Near Andaloos Petrol Station, Muntazah 4442 1999 المستشفى اﻻمريكي الدائري الثالث, المنتزه قرب محطة بترول المنتزه تخصصات متعددة Prime Doha Clinic Hospital Multispeciality New Mirqab Street, Fareej Al Nasr Area 4438 4390 مستشفى عيادات الدوحة شارع المرقاب الجديد / فريج النصر تخصصات متعددة Premium Dr Moopen's Aster Hospital Multispeciality Behind Family Food Center, Matar Qadeem, D-Ring Road 4031 1900 مركز استر الطبي - دكتور موبين الدائري الرابع , المطار القديم , خلف مركز التموين العائلي تخصصات متعددة انف واذن وحنجرةِ طب طب العيون Premium Magrabi Eye & Ear Centre E.N.T & Opthalmology & dental Old Airport near Al Safeer Hypermarket 4423 8888 مركز مغربي للعيون واﻻنف المطار القديم , قرب سفاري هايبرماركت واﻻسنان
    [Show full text]
  • GIIGNL Annual Report Profile
    The LNG industry GIIGNL Annual Report Profile Acknowledgements Profile We wish to thank all member companies for their contribution to the report and the GIIGNL is a non-profit organisation whose objective following international experts for their is to promote the development of activities related to comments and suggestions: LNG: purchasing, importing, processing, transportation, • Cybele Henriquez – Cheniere Energy handling, regasification and its various uses. • Najla Jamoussi – Cheniere Energy • Callum Bennett – Clarksons The Group constitutes a forum for exchange of • Laurent Hamou – Elengy information and experience among its 88 members in • Jacques Rottenberg – Elengy order to enhance the safety, reliability, efficiency and • María Ángeles de Vicente – Enagás sustainability of LNG import activities and in particular • Paul-Emmanuel Decroës – Engie the operation of LNG import terminals. • Oliver Simpson – Excelerate Energy • Andy Flower – Flower LNG • Magnus Koren – Höegh LNG • Mariana Ortiz – Naturgy Energy Group • Birthe van Vliet – Shell • Mika Iseki – Tokyo Gas • Yohei Hukins – Tokyo Gas • Donna DeWick – Total • Emmanuelle Viton – Total • Xinyi Zhang – Total © GIIGNL - International Group of Liquefied Natural Gas Importers All data and maps provided in this publication are for information purposes and shall be treated as indicative only. Under no circumstances shall they be regarded as data or maps intended for commercial use. Reproduction of the contents of this publication in any manner whatsoever is prohibited without prior
    [Show full text]
  • Qatar in Figures 2019 Bulletin
    Qatar ﻓــــــــــﻲ أرﻗـــــــــﺎمﻗﻄــــــــــﺮ in figures ﻗﻄﺮ ﻓﻲ أرﻗﺎم - اﻟﻌﺪد اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ واﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮن ٢٠١٩ 34th Issue 2019 Qatar in Figures - 2019 ٢٠١٩ www.psa.gov.qa psaqa psa_qatar psa_qatar www.psa.gov.qa psaqa psa_qatar psa_qatar 34th Issue اﻟﻌﺪد اﻟﺮاﺑﻊ واﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮن H.H. Sheikh Tamim Bin Hamad Al-Thani Emir of the State of Qatar Preface The Planning and Statistics Authority has the pleasure to introduce the 34th.issue of “Qatar In Figures” booklet, comprising key statistical data and indicators for the State of Qatar covering mainly the period 2016 - 2018. The booklet contains various updated and summarized statistical information covering different aspects of life in the Qatari society whether demographic, social or economic. For more detailed data about the State of Qatar, interested researchers and officials in all public or private agencies, are advised to visit the PSA website www.psa.gov.qa. Dr. Saleh bin Mohammed Al Nabit President, Planning and Statistics Authority “Qatar In Figures” is a statistical publication of the Planning and Statistics Authority, distributed on complimentary basis without any liability arising from any use of the information contained. This publication can be downloaded from: www.psa.gov.qa Contents Preface 3 Basic facts 6 Concepts and definitions 7 Population 10 Housing 14 Labor force 15 Education 18 Health 24 Disability 25 Information and culture 26 Electricity and water 27 Economy 28 Foreign trade 32 Prices 34 Other economic indicators 35 Miscellaneous statistics 36 Basic facts Geography : The State of Qatar is a peninsula situated halfway down the western cost of the Arabian gulf, bordered to the south by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
    [Show full text]
  • Quality of Service Measurements- Mobile Services Network Audit 2012
    Quality of Service Measurements- Mobile Services Network Audit 2012 Quality of Service REPORT Mobile Network Audit – Quality of Service – ictQATAR - 2012 The purpose of the study is to evaluate and benchmark Quality Levels offered by Mobile Network Operators, Qtel and Vodafone, in the state of Qatar. The independent study was conducted with an objective End-user perspective by Directique and does not represent any views of ictQATAR. This study is the property of ictQATAR. Any effort to use this Study for any purpose is permitted only upon ictQATAR’s written consent. 2 Mobile Network Audit – Quality of Service – ictQATAR - 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 READER’S ADVICE ........................................................................................ 4 2 METHODOLOGY ........................................................................................... 5 2.1 TEAM AND EQUIPMENT ........................................................................................ 5 2.2 VOICE SERVICE QUALITY TESTING ...................................................................... 6 2.3 SMS, MMS AND BBM MEASUREMENTS ............................................................ 14 2.4 DATA SERVICE TESTING ................................................................................... 16 2.5 KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS ...................................................................... 23 3 INDUSTRY RESULTS AND INTERNATIONAL BENCHMARK ........................... 25 3.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Ceramics from Islamic Lands (Victoria and Albert Museum) - 19-23 July
    H-Islamart CORRECTION: Online Conference - Ceramics from Islamic Lands (Victoria and Albert Museum) - 19-23 July Discussion published by Ashley Dimmig on Monday, June 21, 2021 Submitted by Mariam Rosser-Owen: Dear colleagues, CERAMICS FROM ISLAMIC LANDS CONFERENCE Hosted by the Victoria and Albert Museum - taking place online! 19-23 JULY *CORRECT LINK: https://www.vam.ac.uk/event/ZXZZjyXo/islamic-ceramics-online-conference-july-202 1 Please join us online in a month's time to discuss all things ceramic, from archaeology to contemporary practice! The conference programme is copied below, and you can also download it from our registration page. The conference is free to attend. Conference papers will be available to view to conference attendees from two weeks before and two weeks after the conference. The conference will then take the form of live online panel discussions, in the mornings and afternoons of 20th-23rd July, with the keynote lecture a live event on the evening of 19th July. All times are in BST. Please help us to spread the word by circulating this link to your networks, colleagues and students! If you have any queries, please send us an email at: [email protected]. We look forward to seeing you virtually at the V&A in a month's time! Provisional programme: Citation: Ashley Dimmig. CORRECTION: Online Conference - Ceramics from Islamic Lands (Victoria and Albert Museum) - 19-23 July. H-Islamart. 06-21-2021. https://networks.h-net.org/node/7636/discussions/7860124/correction-online-conference-ceramics-islamic-lands-victoria-and Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License.
    [Show full text]