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10 LIST OF , PATRIARCHS AND II Chronological list of the Roman and Greek Emperors, Eastern Patriarchs, Popes, Russian Princes, Tsars and Emperors.

A. Roman and Greek Emperors

Octavian 30 B.C. -- 14 A.D. 117 - 138. 249 - 251 14 - 37 138-161 Gallus 251 - 253. Caius 37 - 41 161 - 180 253 - 259 I 41 - 54 Commodius 180 - 192 260 - 268 54 - 68 Septimus Severus 193-211 Claudius II 268 - 270 , and 68 - 70 211 217 270 - 275 70 - 79 Helagabalus 218 - 222 275 - 276 79 - 81 Severus 222 – 235 276 - 282 81 - 96 Maximinus l 235-238 282 - 283 96 - 98 Gordian I and others 238 - 244 283 - 284 98 - 117 Philip I Aravitian 243 - 249. 283 - 284

In the East

Diocletian 284 - 305 Constantius 337 - 361 St. Theodosius II 408 - 450 203 - 311 the Apostate 361 - 363 450 - 457 Maximinus Dacia 305 - 313 363 - 364 St. 457 - 474 I 311 - 324 364 - 378 Leo II 474 St. 324 - 337 St. Theodosius the Great 379 - 395 474 - 477 Constantine II 337 - 340 395 - 408 474 - 491

In the West

Maximian 284-305 Jovian 363-364 456 305-312 364-375 Libius Severus 461-465 Constantius I Chlorus 305-306 375 - 383 467-472 I 337-350 Valentinian II 383-392 472 - 474 350-353 St. Theodosius the Great 383-395 Julius Nepos 472 - 474 Constantius 353-361 395-423 Romulus Augustinus 475 - 476 Julian the Apostate 361-363 Valentinian III 423-455

In the East

Anastasius Dikoros 491 - 518 III the Drunkard 855 - 867 John II (Kalo-Ioann) 1118 - 518-527 Basil l the Macedonian 867 - 886 1143 St. 527-565 Leo VI the Wise 886 - 912 with Manuel Komnenos 1143 - 1180 Justin II 565 - 578 Alexander and then Constantine Alexios II Komnenos 1180 - 1183 Tiberius 578 - 582 Constantine VII (VIII) the Purple Born Andronicus 1183 - 1185 St. 582 - 602 912 – 959 Isaac II 1185 - 1195 602 - 610 Romanos I 917 – 944 Alexios III Angelos 1195 - 1203 610 - 641 Romanos II 947 – 963 Alexios IV 1204. Constans or Constantine (IV) 641 - 668 Nicephorus II Phocas 963 - 969 Alexios V 1204 - 1261 Constantine Pogonatus IV (V) 668 - 685 John Tzimiskes 969 - 975 Crusaders in 1204 – Justinian II 685 - 711 Basil II the Purple Born 975-1025 1261 Philippikos Bardanes 711 - 715 Constantine VIII (IX) the Purple Born Anastasius II 713 - 715 979-1028 In Theodosius III 715 - 717 Romanos III Argyros 1028 - 1034 Theodore I 1204 - 1222 Lev III Isaurian 717 - 741 Michael IV Paphlagonian 1034 - 1041 John III 1222 - 1255. (VI) Copronimos 741 - Michael V the Caulker 1041 - 1042 Theodore II Laskaris 1255 - 1260. 775 Constantine IX (X) Monomachos 1042 – John IV 1260 - 1261. Lev IV Khazar 775 - 780 1054 Constantine VI (VII) the Purple Born Theodora 1054 - 1056 In Constantinople since 1264. 780 - 797 Michael VI Stratiotikos 22 - 31 Aug. Michael VIII 1261 - 1281. St. Irene 797 - 802 1056. Andronicus II Palaiologos 1281 - 1332. Nicephorus I 802 - 811 1056 - 1059 Andronicus III Palaiologos 1332 - 1341. Stauraky 2 months and 6 days Constantine X (XI) Doukas 1059 - 1064 1341 - 1391. 811 - 813 1064 - 1068 John VI Kantakouzenos 1341 - 1355. Lev V the Armenian 813 - 820 Romanos IV Diogenes 1068 - 1071 Manuel II Palaiologos 1391 - 1425. Michael II Amorian 820 - 829 Michael VII Doukas 1071 - 1078 John VII Palaiologos 1425 - 1448. 829 - 842 Nicephorus III Botaneiates 1078 - 1081 Constantine XI (XII) Palaiologos 1448 - St. Theodora 842 - 855 1081 - 1118 1453.

B. Constantinople Patriarchs.

Bishops: St of the 12 † apprx. 36. St. Stachys the apostle of the 70 † apprx. 36 - Nicetas I 766 - 780. Philotheus 1354 - 1355. 37. St Paul IV 780 - 784. Callistus I again 1355 - 1362. † 53. St. Tarasius 784 - 806. Philotheus again 1362 - 1376. Polycarpus † 70. St. Nicephorus I 806 - 815. Macarius 1376 - 1378. Plutarch † 84 or 86. Theodotus I Kassiteras 815 - 821. Nilus 1378 - 1388. Sedecion † 93 or 95. Anthony I 821 - 832. Anthony IV 1388 - 1395. Diogenes or Diomenus † 110. John VII 832 - 842. Callistus II 1396. Eleutherius † 123 or 127. St. Methodius I 842 - 846. Matthew I 1397 - 1410. Felix † 137. St. Ignatius 846 - 867. Euthymius II 1410 - 1416. Athenodorus or Athenogenus † apprx. 141. St. Photius 857 - 867. II 1416 - 1439. Euzois † 157. St. Ignatius again 867 - 877. Metrophanes II 1440 - 1443. Olympianus or Alypius † 171. St. Photius again 877 - 886. Gregory III Melissii. 1445 - 1450. † 192. St Stephen I 886 - 893. Athanasius II 1450 - 1453. Olympianus † 203. St. Anthony II Kauleas 893 - 895. Gennadius II Scholarius 1454 - 1460. Mark I † 216. St. Nicholas I 895 - 906. Isidore II 1460 - 1465. St. Cyrillian or Cyriacus † 232. Euthymius 907 - 911. Sophronius I 1465 - 1466. St. Castinus or Cystinus † 240. St. Nicholas again 911 - 925. Joasaph I 1466 - 1469. Titus or Trat, Torat † 276. St Stephen II 925 - 928. Mark II 1469 - 1470. Dometius or Dometian † 301. St. Tryphon 928 - 931. Symeon I 1470 - 1473. Probus † 313. Theophilactus 933 - 956. Dionysius I 1473 - 1478. Patriarchs: St. Polyeuctus 956 - 970. Symeon again 1478 - 1481. St. Metrophanes 315 - 325. 970 - 974. Raphael I 1 year. St. Alexander 325 - 340. Anthony III 974 - 979. Maximus II 1482 - 1488. St Paul I 340 (soon expelled). St. Nicholas II Chrysoberges 983 - 996. Nephon II 1488 - 1490. Eusebius 340 - 341. Sisinnius II 996 - 999. Dionysius I again 1490 - 1493. Macedonius I 341 - 360. St. Sergius II 999 - 1019. Maximus III 1493 - 1499. Paul restored 347 - 350. Both, simultaneously or St. Eustathius 1019 - 1025. Nephon II again 1499 - 1500. alternately. Alexius 1025 - 1043. Joachim I 1500 - 1504. Eudoxius 310 - 370. Michael Cerularius 1043 - 1058. Pachomius I 1504 - 1505. St. Evagrius 370 (soon expelled). Constantine III Leichoudes 1059 - 1063. Joachim I again 1505 - 1506. Demophilus 370 - 380. John VIII Xiphilinos 1064 - 1075. Pachomius l again 1506 - 1511. St. Gregory I 381 (now refused). St. Cosmas I 1075 - 1081. Theoleptus I 1511 - 1520. St. Nectarius 381 - 397. Eustratius 1081 - 1084. Jeremiah I 1520 - 1523. St John I 398 - 404 Nicholas III Gramaticus 1084 - 1111. Joannicus I, illegally chosen and soon deposed. St. Arsacius 404 - 405. John IX 1111 - 1134. Jeremiah I again 1523 - 1543. St. Atticus 406 - 425. St. Leo Styppeiotes 1134 - 1143. Dionysius II 1543 - 1551. St. Sisinnius 1 426 - 427. Michael II 1143 - 1146. Joasaph II 1501 - 1565. 428 - 431. Cosmas II Atticus 1146 - 1147. Metrophanes III 1565 - 1572. St. Maximianus 431 - 434. Nicholas IV Muzalon 1147 - 1151. Jeremiah II 1572 - 1579. St. Proclus 434 - 447. Theodotus 1151 - 1153. Metrophanes III again 1579 - 1580. St. Flavian I 447 - 449. Neophytos I a few months. Jeremiah II again 1580 - 1584. St. Anatolius 449 - 458. Constantine IV Leichoudes 1154 - 1156. Pachomius II 1584 - 1585. St. Gennadius 458 - 471. Luke Chrysoberges 1156 - 1169. Theoleptus II 1585 - 1586. Acacius 471 - 489. Michael III 1169 - 1177. Jeremiah II third time 1586 - 1594. Fravitus or Flavitus, on another Flavian II 489 - Chariton 1177 - 1178. Matthew II 17-19 days. 490. 1178 - 1183. I 5-6 months † 1595 St. Euphemius 490 - 496. Basil II Kamateros 1183 - 1186. 6-7 months. St. Macedonius II 496 - 511. Nicetas II Mountanes 1186 - 1189. Meletius of about a year Timothy I 511 - 518. Dositheus 9 days. Matthew II again 1596 - 1600. St John Cappadocian 518 - 520. Leontius 1190 (7 months). Neophytus II 1600 - 1601. St. Epiphanius 520 - 536. Dositheus again 1190 - 1191. Matthew II third time for 15 days. Anthimius I 535 - 536. George II Xiphilinos 1191 - 1198. Raphael II 5 1/2 years, is expelled in 1608. St. Menas 536 - 552. John X Kamateros 1198 - 1206. Neophytus II again 1608 - 1613. St. Eutichius 552-565. Michael IV Autoreianos 1206 - 1212. Cyril I Lucaris, as governor, 1613-1614. St John III Scholasticus 565 - 577. Theodore II Eirenikos 1213 - 1215. Timothy II 1614 - 1621. St. Eutichusy again 577 - 582. Maximos I 1215 - 1216 (6 months). Cyril I Lucaris 1621 - 1623. St John IV the Faster 582 - 595. Manuel I 1217 - 1222. Gregory IV 73 days. Cyriacus 595 - 606. Germanus II 1222 - 1240. Anthimus II 60-70 days. St. Thomas I 607 - 610. Methodius II 1240 (3 months). Cyril I again 1624 - 1632. Sergius I 610 - 638. Manuel II 1243 - 1255. Cyril II Kontares 6-7 days. Pyrrhus 639 - 641. Arsenius 1255 - 1260. Cyril I third time 1632 - 1633. Paul II 641 - 654. Nicephorus II 1260. Athanasius III Patelaros 30-40 days. Pyrrhus again or second after the other 654 - Arsenius again 126 - 1266. Cyril l 4th time 1633 - 1634. 655. Germanus III 1266 - 1267. Athanasius III again 1634 - 1635. Peter 655 - 666. Joseph I 1267 - 1274. Cyril II again 1635 - 1636. St. Thomas II 667 - 669. John XI Bekkas 1275 - 1282. Neophytus III 1636 - 1637. St John V 669 - 674. Joseph I again 1282 - 1283. Cyril I 5th time 1637 - 1638. St. Constantine I 674 - 676. Gregory II of Cyprus 1283 - 1289. Cyril II 3rd time 1638 - 1639. St. Theodore I 676 - 678. Athanasius I 1289 - 1293. Parthenius I 1639 - 1644. George I 678 - 683. John XII 1294 - l303. Parthenius II 1644 - 1646. St. Theodore again 683 - 686. Athanasius again l303 - 1311. Joannicius II 1646 - 1647. Paul III 686 - 693. Nephon I 1313 - 1315. Parthenius II again 1647 - 1650. St. Callimachus I 693 - 705. John XIII Glykys 1316 - 1319. Joannicius II again 1650 - 1651. St. Cyrus 705 - 711 or 712. Gerasimos I 1320 - 1321. Cyril III 20 days. John VI 712 - 713. Isaiah 1323 - 1333. Athanasius III 3rd time for 15 days († 1654 in St Germanus I 715 - 730. John XIV 1333 - 1347. , in Lubnakh). Anastasius 730 - 753. Isidore 1 1347 - 1349. Paisius 1 year and 9 days. Constantine II 754 - 766. Callistus 1 of the Holy Mountain 1350 - 1354. Joannicius II 3rd time 1653 - 1655. Cyril III again 15 days. Athanasius V 1710 - 1711. Neophytus VII again 1799 - 1801. Paisius again 11 months. Cyril IV 1711 - 1713. Callinicus V 1801 - 1806. Parthenius III l656 - 1657. Cyprian again 4 months. Gregory V again 1806 - 1808. Gabriel II 12 days. Cosmas III 1713 - 1715. Callinicus V again 1808 - 1809. Parthenius IV 1657 - 1660. Jeremiah III 1715 - 1726. Jeremiah VI 1809 - 1813 Dionysius III 1660 - 1665. Callinicus III who died of joy after election. Cyril VI 1813 - 1818. Parthenius IV again 1665 - 1668. Paisius II 1726 - 1732 Gregory V 3rd time 1819 - 1821. Clement 1668 - 1669. Jeremiah III again 1732 - 1733. Eugene 1821 - 1822. Methodius III 1669 - 1671. Seraphim I 1733 - 1734. Anthimus III 1822 - 1824. Parthenius IV 3rd time 1671 - 1672. Neophytus VI 1734 - 1740. Chrysanthus 1824 - 1826. Dionysius IV 1672 - 1673. Paisius II 2nd time 1740 - 1742. Agathangelus 1826 - 1830. Gerasimus II 1673 - 1675. Neophytus VI 2nd time 1742 - 1744. Constantius I 1830 - 1834. Parthenius IV 4th time 1675 - 1676. Paisius II 3rd time 1744 - 1748. Constantius II 1834 - 1835. Dionysius IV again 1676 - 1679. Cyril V 1748 - 1751. Gregory VI 1835 - 1840. Athanasius IV 12-14 days. Paisius II 4th time 1751 - 1752. Anthimus V 1841 - 1845. Jacob 1679 - 1682. Cyril V 2nd time 1752 - 1757. Meletius III 7 months. Dionysius IV 3rd time 1682 - 1684. Callinicus IV 1757. Germanus IV 1845. Parthenius IV 5th time 1684 - 1685. Seraphim II 1757 - 1760. Anthimus VI 1845 - 1848. Jacob again 1685 - 1686. Joannicius III 1760 - 1764. Anthimus IV restored 1848 - 1852. Dionysius IV 4th time 2 months. Samuel I 1764 - 1768. Joachim II 1860 - 1863. Jacob 3rd time 1686 - 1690. Meletius II 1768 - 1769. Sophronius II 1863 - 1866. Callinicus II 1690 - 1691. Theodosius II 1769 - 1173. Gregory VI restored 1867 - 1871 Neophytus IV 3 month. Samuel I again 1773 - 1774. Anthimus 1871 - 1873 Callinicus II again 169l - 1693. Sophronius II 1774 - 1780. Joachim II restored 1873 - 1887. Dionysius IV 5th time 1693 - 1694. Gabriel IV 1780 - 1784. Dionysius V 1887 - 1891. Callinicus II 3rd time 1694 - 1702. Procopius 1784 - 1789. Neophytus VIII 1891 - 1894 Gabriel III 1702 - 1707. Neophytus VII 1789 - 1794. Anthimus VII from 1895. Neophytus V is elected, but not installed. Gerasimus III 1794 - 1797. Cyprian 1708 - 1710. Gregory V 1797 - 1799.

B. Alexandrian Patriarchs

St. Mark 62. Theodosius 536 - 538. Athanasius III 1270 - 1308. St. Anianus 62 - 84. Orthodox Christians: Gregory II after 1308. St. Avilius 84 - 98. Paul 539 - 542. Gregory III apprx. 1354. St. Kedron 98 - 107. Zoilus, after Monophysite 542 - 551. Niphon 1367. St. Primus or Ephrem 107 - 119 Apollinarios 551 - 567. Mark III. St. Justus 119 - 130 John I 568 - 577. Nicholas III. St. Eumenis 130 - 143 St. Eulogius 579 - 607. Gregory IV. St. Marcian or Mark II 143 - 153 Theodore 607 - 609 Philotheus 1439 and 1450. St. Keladion 153 - 167. St John II Merciful 609 - 620. Athanasius. St. Agripinos 167 - 179. George 621 - 630. Mark IV. St. Julian 179 - 189 Cyrus Monothelite 630 - 640. Philotheus 1523. St. Demetrius 189 - 231. Peter Monothelite 640 - 654. Gregory V. St. Heracles 231 - 246. From 654 to 727 the remained without Joachim 1529 - 1566. St. Dionysius 246 - 265. . Sylvester 1566 - 1590. St. Maximus 265 - 282. Cosmas 727. † after 767. Meletius Pegas 1590 - 1601. St. Theonas 282 - 300. Politianus † 801. 1602 - 1621. St. Peter I 300 - 311. Eustathius 801 - 805. Gerasimos I Spartaliotis 1621 - 1636. St. Achilles 311 - 312. Christophorus 805 - 836. Metrophanes Kritopoulos 1636 - 1638. St. Alexander 312 - 328. Sophronius I 836 - 859. Nicholas, otherwise Nicephorus Klyaronzan St. Athanasius 328 - 373. Michael I or Hael 859 - 872. 1638 - · 1643. Contemporary Arian : Michael II 872 - 903. Joannicius 1643 - 1653 and after. Pistus. Christodoulos 906 - 933. Paisius 1663 - 1665. Gregory 341 - 349. Eutichius 933 - 940. Joachim I 1665 - 1667. Gregory 355 - 361. Sophronius II. Paisius again 1668 - 1676. Peter II Orthodox 373 - 380. Isaac.. Parthenius refused in 1685 † in 1689. Lucius the Arian 373 - 378. Job. Gerasim II Paliota 1689 - 1710. Timothy I 380 - 385. Elias apprx. 964 - 976. Samuel from 1710. Theophilus 385 - 412. Arsenius until 1015. Cosmas II from 1724. St. Cyril I 412 - 444. Theophilus or George in 1019. Cosmas III from 1737. Dioscorus the Monophysite 444 - 451. Leontius Matthew from 1746. St. Proterius 451 - 457. Alexander apprx. 1059. Kiprianos from 1766. Timothy Elur Monophysite 457 - 477. John III. Gerasim from 1783. Timothy II Salofakiol 460 - 482. Sabbas at the end of the XI century. Parthenius II from 1791. Peter Mong Monophysite 477 - 490. Theodosius at the end of the XI century. Theophilus from 1805. John Talaia 482. Cyril II. Hierotheus I 1825 - 1846. From 483 to 539 the Alexandrian church Eulogius II 1118. Artemius 1846 - 1847. remained without an Orthodox patriarch. Sophronius III 1166. Hierotheus II 1847 - 1856. Jacobite patriarchs and Monophysites: After. Jacob. Athanasius II 490 - 496. Elias 1180. Nicanorus. John I Copt 497 - 507. Mark in 1195. Sophronius from 1870. John II Nikiotes 507 - 516. Nicholas I in 1210 - 1223. Dioscorus II 516 - 518. Gregory I apprx. 1230 - 1243. Timothy II 518 - 536. Nicholas II 1243 - 1270. ______

Antiochian Patriarchs

St. Peter the Apostle 44 - 57. Euphrasius 523-527. 1178. St. Evodius 57 - 86. Ephrem 527-545. 1186-1203. St. Ignatius the God bearer 86 - 107 or 116. Domnus II 546-560. Joachim I. Iron 107 or 117 - 136. Anastasius I the Sinaite 561-572. Hierotheus. Cornelius 137-149. Gregory I 573-596. Simeon. Eros 150 - 175. Anastasius I again 596-601. Euthymius I 1254-1260. St. Theophilus 176 - 188. Anastasius II 602-610. Theodosius Princeps 1261-1283. Maximinus 189 - 201. From 611 to 639 church remained without Arsenius 1283-1286. St. Serapion 202 - 226. patriarch. Cyrill II. St. Asclepiades 227 - 233. Two Patriarchs - one in from 660, the Dionysius I. Philip 234 - 235. others in Constantinople (640-688): Kirill III. Zebennus or Zebinas 236 - 237. In Constantinople: Dionysius II. Holy Babylas 238 - 250. Macedonius Monothelite 640-645. Sophronius II. Fabius 251 - 259. George Monothelite 645-650. John VI. St. Demetrius 260 - 263. Between patriarchs 651-652. Mark I. Paul I of Samosata 264 - 271. Macarius Monothelite 653-680. Ignatius II 1344-1351. St. Domnus I 272 - 273. Theophanes 681-685. Pachomius I 1359-1366. Timaeus 274 - 283. Alexander 686-688. Michael I 1369-1374 Cyril I 284 - 298. In Antioch: Mark II † 1378. Tyrannos 299 - 311. Stephan 660-661. Pachomius again 1386-1387. Vitalius 312 - 317. Thomas 662-681. Nilus 1387-l395. St. Philogonius 318 - 322. Between Patriarchates 682-683. Michael II 1395-1400. Paulinus I 322. George 684-707. Pachomius II 1413-1414. St. Eustathius 323 - 340. Stephan governor 708-742. Joachim II † 1425. From 341 to 358 the Antioch church remained He is patriarch 743-744. Mark III 1427-1430. without an Orthodox patriarch. Theophylact 745-751. I 1435-1452. Arian anti-patriarchs: Theodore 751-773. Michael III 1452. Eulalius 331. Between Patriarchates 774-776. Mark. Euphronius 332. 777-794. Joachim III. Placentius 333 - 344. Between Patriarchates 795-812. Gregory. Stephen I 346-348. Job 813-843. Dorotheus II Saponis 1484. Leontius 349-356. Between Patriarchates 844-846. Michael IV Maiordis 1523. † 1540. Eudoxius 357-358. Nicholas 847-869. Dorotheus III 1541. Meletius Orthodox 358-38l. Stephan one day. Joachim IV Juma 1543-1576. Its Arian anti-patriarchs: Theodosius (Thaddeus) 870-889. Macarius II Hilal, anti-patriarch of Joachim. Anianus 359-364. Eustathius 889-892. Michael V 1576-1582. Euzoius + 376. St. Simeon 892-903. Joachim V anti-patriarch of Dov. Dorotheus or Theodore 376-383. Elias 904-931. Michael VI 1582, 1585. Vitalis an Apollinarist from 376. Theodosius 934-940. Joachim VI 1586-1587. St. Flavian Orthodox 381-404. Macarius 941-944. Joachim VII 1593. Anti-patriarchs Orthodox two: Between Patriarchates 945-952. Dorotheus IV 1608. Paulinus 362-388. Agapius 953-959. Athanasius from 1618. Evagrius 388-392. Christopher 960 - 969. Ignatius III from 1628. Porphyrius 404-413. Theodore 970-975. Cyrill IV. Alexander I 413 - 418. Agapius 975-986. Euthymyius II 1636. Theodotus I 419-422. John III 987-1010. Eutychius. John I 423-440. Macarius 1011-1012. Macarius 1648-1672. Domnus II 441-448. Eleutherius 1013-1024. Cyrill V 1672. Maximus 449-452. Nicholas 1024-1029. Neophytos. Basil 453-454. Between Patriarchs 1029-1033. Cyrill again. Acacius 455. Elias 1033-1034. Athanasius from 1686 along with Cyrill who Martyrius 456-468. Theodore 1034-1042. died in 1720 or after 1723. Julian 469-483. Basil 1043-1052. Athanasius one who † 1724 or 1728. John II 3 months. Peter 1053-1057. Sylvester 1724-1766. Stephen II 484-486. Theodore (Theodosius) 1057-1076. Cyrill VI, his anti-patriarch. Stephen III 487. Emilian 1078. Philemon 1766. Callandion 489-492. Nicephorus Mauros 1080-1092. Daniel 1767. (Peter Knafey, preceding anti-patriarch five). John IV 1092-1098. Seraphim at the beginning of the XIX century. Knafey (another) 493-495. Theodosius. Methodius † apprx. 1850. 496-505. Aristarchus. Hierotheus 1851-1885. Flavian 506-512. John V † 1140. Gerasimus 1885-1891. Severus founder 512-519. Sotyricus 1155-1156. Spiridon since 1892 Paul 520-522. Athanasius 1156-1170.

D. Jerusalem patriarchs.

St. James I 33-61 or 62. Benjamin II or Philip in 124. Pouplius 5 years.Maxim I 8 years. St. Simeon I 62-107. Seneca 1 year. Julian I 4 years old. Justus or Judas 107-111. Justus II 5 years. or Kaius I 3 years. Zachaeus or Zachariah 9 years. Levi 2 years. Symmachus 2 years. Tobias 2 years. Joseph 1 year, according to another 5 years. Gaius or Kaius II 1 year. Benjamin 2 years. Judas or Cyriacus in 135. Julian II 4 years. John I 2 years. Mark I 135-143 or 156. Caption or Appion apprx. 3 1/2 years. St. Matthew 1 year. Cassianus 5 years. Eli I apprx. 3 1/2 years. Maxim II 4 years. Gerontius monophysite. Theodore his anti-patriarch. Antonius 5 years. Martyrius 478-486. George. Valens 3 years. Salliustius 486-494. Thomas I in 807 † after 820. Dolichianus (Domitianus) 4 years. Elias II 494-517. Basil in 836, † apprx. 842. St. Narcissus apprx. 196 yrs. Anastasius I 458-478. John (VII). Dius or Elias 2 years. John III 517-524. Sergius I 843-859. Germanion (German) 4 years. Peter 524-544. Solomon 859-864. Gordius 5 years. Macarius II soon the second time. Elias IV 879-907. St. Narcissus again 212 g. Eustochius 544-563. Sergius II 907-911. St. Alexander 212-250. Macarius II again 563-574. Leontius or Leo 911-928. Mozabanus 250 - 266. John IV 574-594. Athanasius or Anastasius 931. Hymeneus 267-298. Amos 594-601. Nicholas I. Zabdas 298-303. Hesychius or Isaachius 601-609. Christopher, Christodor or Christolul I 936. St. Hermon 303-313. St. Zacharius 609-633. Agatho. St. Macarius I 313-333. St. Modestus 633-634. John VI. St. Maximus III 333-350. St. Sophronius I 634-644. Christopher or Christodoulus II. St. Cyrill I 350-387. Stephan, of Dorsky. Thomas II. Hieraclius) John, Bishop of Philadelphia. Joseph II. Eutychius) Arians, contemporary with Cyrill. From 644 through 705 the Jerusalem church Alexander. Irenaius) remained Agapius. Hilary) without a patriarch. He was replaced by Jeremiah or Orestes apprx. 980 g Theophilus. John II 387-417. governors. Arsenius at the head of the XI century. Praylius 417-420. Theodore, presbyter.George I. Jordan. St. Juvenalius 420-458. Anastasius II. Nicephorus 1048. Theodosius monophysite, his contemporary. John V 707-745.George II.Elias III † apprx. Minus of 1044. Anastasius I 458-478. 797. Sophronius II 1059. Mark II 1065. Gregory I 1261-1288. Abraham † 1468. Euthymius. Athanasius III during reign of Michael Jacob III. Simeon II 1099. Paleologos. Mark III. Agapius I. Thaddeus 1298. Gregory III. Sabbas I at the end of the XI and beginning of Sophronius III. Dorotheus II in the middle of the XVI century. the XII century. Athanasius IV at the head of the XIV century. German II 1534-1579. Eucherius. Gabriel Brula. Sophronius V 1579-1607. Macarius III. Athanasius IV again. Theophanes IV 1608-1644. Jacob II. Lazarus apprx. 1330. Paisius I 1645-1661. Arsenius II 1146. Gerasim anti-patriarch. Nectarius 1661-1669, † 1674. John VII (or Nicholas) 1156. Lazarus again 1367. Dositheus II 1669-1707. Nicephorus II 1166. Sophronius IV. Chrysanthus 1707-1731. Athanasius II 1187. Dorotheus I at the end of the XIV century. Meletius 1732-1737. Leontius from 1188. Theophilus II. Parthenius 1737-1766. Dositheus I (from 1190, patriarch of Theophanes II. Ephraim II 1766-1771. Constantinople). Joachim 1438. Sophronius VI 1771-1774. Theophanes at the head of the XIII century. Theophanes III. Abraham 1775-1787. Procopius I 1787-1788. Polycarp 1808-1827. Cyrill II 1845-1872. Anthimus 1788-1808. Athanasius V 1827-1845. Procopius 1873-1875. Hierotheus 1875-1884. 1884-1890. Gerasimus since 1891.

E. Popes of .

Saint Peter † 67 June 29. St. Caius 283-296. St. Gormisdas 514-523. St. Linus 67-79. St. Marcellinus 296-304. St John I 523-526. St. Anacletus 79-91. St. Marcellus 304 or 308-310 St. Felix IV 526-530. St. Clement 91-100. St. Eusebius 310. Boniface II 530-532. St. Evaristus 100-109. St. Melchiades 311 - 314. Dioscorus antipope 530. St. Alexander I 109-119. St. Sylvester I 314-335. John II 532-535. St. Sixtus 119-128. St. Mark 336. St. Agapetus I 535-536. St. Telesphorus 128-139. St. Julius 337-352. St. Silverius 536-537. St. Hyginus 139-142. St. Liberius 352-366. Vigilius 537-555. St. Pius 142-157. St. Felix II antipope 355-365. Pelagius I 555-560. St. Anicetus 157-168. Ursinus antipope 366-367. John III 560-573. St. Soter 168-176. St. Damasus I 366-384. Benedict I 574-578. St. Eleutherius 177-190. St. Siricius 384-398. Pelagius II 578-590. St. I 190-202. St. Anastasius I 398-402. St. Gregory I the Great 590-604. St. Zephyrinus 202-218. St. Innocent I 402-417. Sabinian 604-606. St. Callistus I 218-223. St. Zosimus 417-418. Boniface III 607. St. Urban I 223-230. Eulalius antipope 418-419. St. Boniface IV 608-615. St. Pontian 230-235. St. Boniface I 418-422. St. Deusledit (God gave) 615-618. St. Anterus 235-236. St. Celestine I 422-432. Boniface V 619-625. St. Fabian 236-250. St. Sixtus III 432-440. Honorius I 625-638. St. Cornelius 251-252. St. Leo I the Great 440-461. Severinus (Zephirinus of II) 638-640. Novatian antipope † 268. St. Hilary 461-468. John IV 640-642. St. Lucius 252-253. St. Simplicius 468-483. Theodore I 642-649. St Stephen 253-257. St. Felix III 483-492. St Martin I 649-653. St. Sixtus II 257-258. St. Gelasius I 492-496. Eugene 1 654-657. St. Dionysius 259-269. St. Anastasius II 496-498. St. Vitalian 657 - 672. St. Felix I 269-274. St. Symmachus 498-514. Adeodatus (Bogdan) 672-676. St. Eutychian 275-283. Laurence antipope. Don (Donus) 676-678. St. Agatho 678-681. Benedict VI 973-974. Urban IV 1261-1264. St. Leo II 682-683. Benedict VII 974-983. Clement IV 1271-1276. St. Benedict II 683-685. John XIV 983-984. Innocent V 1276. John V 685-686. Boniface VII 984-985. Adrian V 1276. Conon 686 - 687. John XV 985-996. John XXI 1276-1277. Paschalius the antipope 682 † apprx. 692. Gregory V 996-999. Nicholas III 1277-1285. Theodore 687. John XVI anti- 997-998. Martin IV 1281-1285. St. Sergius I 687-701. Sylvester II 999-1003. Honorius IV 1285-1287. John VI 701-705. John XVII 1003. Nicholas IV 1288-1292. John VII 705-707. John XVIII 1003-1009. Celestine V 1293-1294. Sisinnius 708. Sergius IV 1009-1012. Boniface VIII 1294-1303. Constantine I 708-715. Benedict VIII 1012-1024. Benedict XI 1303-1305. St. Gregory II 715-731. Gregory antipope 1012. Clement V 1305-1314 St. Gregory III 731-741. John XIX 1024-1033. John XXII 1316-1334. St. Zachariah 741-752. Benedict IX 1033-1048. Nicholas V antipope 1328-1333. Stephen II 752. (Sylvester III antipope 1044). Benedict XII 1334-1342. Stephen III 752-757. Gregory VI 1045 (bought papacy from Benedict Clement VI 1342-1352. St Paul I 757-767. IX and refused). Innocent VI 1352-1362. (Constantine II 767). Clement II 1049-1047. Urban V 1362-1370. (Philip 768). Damasus II 1047-1048. Gregory XI 1370-1378. Stephen IV 768-772. Leo IX 1049-1054. Urban VI 1378-1389. Adrian I 772-795. Victor II 1055-1057. Clement VII antipope 1378-1394. St. Leo III 795-816. Stephen X 1057-1058. Boniface IX 1389-1404. Stephen V 816-817. Benedict X 1058-1059. Benedict XIII antipope 1394-1423. St. Paschalius 817-824. Nicholas II 1059-1061. Innocent VII 1404-1406. Eugene of II 824 - 827. Alexander II 1061-1073. Gregory XII 1406-1409. Valentine 827. Honorius II antipope 1061-1064. Alexander V 1409-1410 Gregory IV 827-844. St. Gregory VII 1073-1085. John XXIII 1410-1417. John antipope 844. Clement III antipope 1084-1100. Martin V 1417-1431. Sergius II 844-847. Victor III 1086-1087. Clement VIII antipope 1424-1429. Leo IV 847-855. Urban II 1088-1099. Eugene IV 1431-1447. Benedict III 855-858. Paschalius II 1099-1118. Felix V antipope 1440-1449. Anastasius antipope 855. Theodoric antipope 1100. Nicholas V 1447-1455. Saint Nicholas I 858-867. Albert antipope 1102. Callistus III 1455-1458. St. Adrian II 867-872. Maginulf Sylvester IV, antipope 1105-1111. Pius II 1458-1464. John VIII 872-882. Gelasius II 1118-1119. Pavel II 1464-1471. Marinus of I 882-884. Callistus II 1119-1124 Sixtus IV 1471-1484. Adrian III 884-885. Burdin, Gregory VIII, antipope 1118-1121. Innocent VIII 1484-1492. Stephen VI 885-891. Tebald, Bukkapek, Celestine, antipope 1124. Alexander VI 1492-1503. Formosus 891-896. Honorius II 1124-1130. Pius III 1503. Boniface VI 896. Innocent II 1130-1143. Julius II 1503-1513. Stephen VII 896-897. Anacletus II antipope 1130-1138. Leo X 1513-1521. Romanus 897. Gregory, Victor IV antipope 1138. Adrian VI 1522-1523. Theodore II 897. Celestine II 1143-1144. Clement VII 1523-1534. John IX 898-900. Lucius II 1144-1145. Paul III 1534-1549. Benedict IV 900-903. Eugene III 1145-1153. Julius III 1550-1555. Leo V 903. Anastasius IV 1153-1154. Marcellus II 1555. Christopher 903-904. Adrian IV 1154-1159. Paul IV 1555-1559. Sergius III 904-911. Alexander III 1159-1181. Pius IV 1559-1565. Anastasius III 911-913. Victor IV antipope 1159-1164. Pius V 1566-1572. Lando 913-914. Paschalius III antipope 1164-1168. Gregory XIII 1572-1585 John X 914-928. Innocent III antipope 1178-1180. Sixtus V 1585-1590. Leo VI 928 - 929 Clement III 1187-119l. Urban VII 1590. Stephen VIII 929-931. Celestine III 1191-1198. Gregory XIV 1590-1591. John XI 931-936. Innocent III 1198-1216. Innocent IX 1591. Leo VII 936-939. Lucius III 1181-1185. Clement VIII 1592-1605. Stephen IX 939-942. Urban III 1185-1187. Leo XI 1605. Marinus II 942-946. Gregory VIII 1187. Paul V 1605-1621. Agapetus II 946-955. Honorius III 1216-1227. Gregory XV 1621-1623. John XII 955-964. Gregory IX 1227-1241. Urban VIII 1623-1644. Leo VIII 963-965. Celestine IV 1241. Innocent X 1644-1655. Benedict V 964. Innocent IV 1243-1254. Alexander VII 1655-1667. John XIII 965-972. Alexander IV 1254-1261. Clement IX 1667-1669. Clement X 1670-1676. Benedict XIII 1724-1730. Pius VII 1800-1823. Innocent XI 1676-1689. Clement XII 1730-1740. Leo XII 1823-1829. Alexander VIII 1689-1691. Benedict XIV 1740-1758. Pius VIII 1829-1830. Innocent XII 1691-1700. Clement XIII 1758-1769. Gregory XVI 1831-1846. Clement XI 1700-1721. Clement XIV 1769-1774. Pius IX 1846-1878. Innocent XIII 1721-1724. Pius VI 1775-1799. Leo XIII since 1878.

G (7). Russian princes, tsars and emperors.

Grand Princes

in Novgorod: Michael II Yaroslavich in Vladimir 1248. Andrew II Yaroslavich 1249-1252. 862-879. St. Alexander I Yaroslavich Nevsky 1252-1263. Yaroslav III Yaroslavich 1263-1272. Basil I Yaroslavich also in Kostroma 1272-1276. In Kiev: Demetrius I Alexandrovich in Pereyaslave Zalesskom 1276-1294. Andrew III Alexandrovich also in Gorodtsa 1294-1304. Oleg 879-912. St Michael the III Yaroslavich (also in Tver) 1305-1318. Igor Ryurikovich 912-945. George III Danielovich (also in ) 1319-1322. St. Olga 945-957. Demetrius II Michaelovich in Tver 1326.. Sviatoslav Igorevich 957 - 972. Alexander II Michaelovich in Tver 1326-1328. Yaropolk I Sviatoslavich 972-980. St. Vladimir I Sviatoslavich 980-1015. In Moscow: Sviatopolk I Yaropolkovich 1015-1019. Yaroslav I Vladimirovich 1019-1054. John I Danielovich Kalita 1328-1340. Iziaslav I Yaroslavich 1054-1073. Simeon Joannovich the Proud 1340-1353. Sviatoslav II Yaroslavich 1073-1076. John II Ioannovich 1353-1359. Iziaslav I Yaroslavich (again) 1076-1078. (Demetrius III Constantinovich of Suzdal 1359-1363), † 1384 in Nizhny Vsevolod I Yaroslavich 1078-1093. Novgorod). Sviatopolk II Iziaslavich 1093-1113. Demetrius IV Ioannovich Donskoy 1363-1389. Vladimir II Vsevolodovich Monomakh 1113-1125. Basil I Demetriyevich 1389-1425. St. Mstislav I (Theodore) Vladimirovich the Great 1125-1132. Basil II Basilievich the Blind 1425-1462. Yaropolk II Vladimirovich 1132-1139. John III Basilievich 1462-1505. Vsevolod II Olegovich 1139-1146. Basil III Ioannovich 1505-1533. Igor Olegovich 1146. Iziaslav II Mstislavich 1146-1154. Tsars: Yury (Georgy I) Vladimirovich Dolgorukiy 1155-1157. Iziaslav III Davidovich 1157-1159. John IV Basilievich the Terrible 1533-1584. Theodore I Ioannovich 1584-1598. In Kiev and Vladimir: Boris Theodorovich Godunov 1598-1605. Theodore II Borisovich 1605. St Andrew I Georgiyevich Bogolyubsky in Vladimir 1157-1174. The false Demetrius 1605-1606. St. Rostislav (Michael) Mstislavich in Kiev 1159-1167. Basil Ioannovich Shuysky 1606-1610. Mstislav II Izyaslavich to Kiev 1167-1169. Interregnum 1610-1613. Vladimir III Mstislavich in Kiev 1169-1172. Michael Theodorovich Romanoff 1613-1645. Michael I Georgiyevich in Vladimir 1174-1176. Alexy Michaelovich 1645-1676. Vsevolod III Georgiyevich in Vladimir 1176-1212. Theodore III Alexeevich 1676-1682. Romanus Rostislavich in Kiev 1172-1177. John V and Peter I Alexeevichi 1682-1695. Sviatoslav III Vsevolodovich in Kiev 1177-1195. Peter I 1689-l721. Rurik II Rostislavich in Kiev 1195-1211. George II Vsevolodovich in Vladimir 1212-1216. Emperors in St. Petersburg: Vsevolod III Svyatoslavich in Kiev 1212-1214. Georgy II Vsevolodovich (again) in Vladimir 1219-1238. Peter I 1721-1725. Mstislav III Romanovich in Kiev 1214-1224. Catherine I Alexeevna 1725-1727. Vladimir IV Ryurikovich in Kiev 1224-1240. Peter II Alexeevich 1727-1730. Anna Ioannovna 1730-1740. In Vladimir, but also lived in other places: John VI Antonovich 1740-1741. Elizabeth Petrovna 1741-1761. Yaroslav II Vsevolodovich 1238-1246. Peter III Theodorovich 1761-1762. Sviatoslav III Vsevolodovich 1246-1248. Catherine II Alexeevna 1762-1796. Paul I Petrovich 1796-1801. Alexander II Nicholaevich 1855-1881. Alexander I Pavlovich 1801-1825. Alexander III Alexandrovich 1881-1894. Nicholas I Pavlovich 1825-1855. Nicholas II Alexandrovich 1894.

S. V. Bulgakov, “Handbook for Church Servers”, 2nd ed., 1274 pp. (Kharkov, 1900) suppl. pp 10-18. Translated by Archpriest Eugene D. Tarris on October 31, 2015 © All rights reserved.