Struggles of Indian Army
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Air Power and National Security[INITIAL].P65
AIR POWER AND NATIONAL SECURITY Indian Air Force: Evolution, Growth and Future AIR POWER AND NATIONAL SECURITY Indian Air Force: Evolution, Growth and Future Air Commodore Ramesh V. Phadke (Retd.) INSTITUTE FOR DEFENCE STUDIES & ANALYSES NEW DELHI PENTAGON PRESS Air Power and National Security: Indian Air Force: Evolution, Growth and Future Air Commodore Ramesh V. Phadke (Retd.) First Published in 2015 Copyright © Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, New Delhi ISBN 978-81-8274-840-8 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without first obtaining written permission of the copyright owner. Disclaimer: The views expressed in this book are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, or the Government of India. Published by PENTAGON PRESS 206, Peacock Lane, Shahpur Jat, New Delhi-110049 Phones: 011-64706243, 26491568 Telefax: 011-26490600 email: [email protected] website: www.pentagonpress.in Branch Flat No.213, Athena-2, Clover Acropolis, Viman Nagar, Pune-411014 Email: [email protected] In association with Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses No. 1, Development Enclave, New Delhi-110010 Phone: +91-11-26717983 Website: www.idsa.in Printed at Avantika Printers Private Limited. This book is dedicated to the memory of my parents, Shri V.V. Phadke and Shrimati Vimal Phadke, My in-laws, Brig. G.S. Sidhu, AVSM and Mrs. Pritam Sidhu, Late Flg. Offr. Harita Deol, my niece, who died in an Avro accident on December 24, 1996, Late Flt. -
Kashmir Conflict: a Critical Analysis
Society & Change Vol. VI, No. 3, July-September 2012 ISSN :1997-1052 (Print), 227-202X (Online) Kashmir Conflict: A Critical Analysis Saifuddin Ahmed1 Anurug Chakma2 Abstract The conflict between India and Pakistan over Kashmir which is considered as the major obstacle in promoting regional integration as well as in bringing peace in South Asia is one of the most intractable and long-standing conflicts in the world. The conflict originated in 1947 along with the emergence of India and Pakistan as two separate independent states based on the ‘Two-Nations’ theory. Scholarly literature has found out many factors that have contributed to cause and escalate the conflict and also to make protracted in nature. Five armed conflicts have taken place over the Kashmir. The implications of this protracted conflict are very far-reaching. Thousands of peoples have become uprooted; more than 60,000 people have died; thousands of women have lost their beloved husbands; nuclear arms race has geared up; insecurity has increased; in spite of huge destruction and war like situation the possibility of negotiation and compromise is still absence . This paper is an attempt to analyze the causes and consequences of Kashmir conflict as well as its security implications in South Asia. Introduction Jahangir writes: “Kashmir is a garden of eternal spring, a delightful flower-bed and a heart-expanding heritage for dervishes. Its pleasant meads and enchanting cascades are beyond all description. There are running streams and fountains beyond count. Wherever the eye -
St. Teresa's School
ST. TERESA’S SCHOOL st 1 Raj. Girls Battalion NCC NAME: AVANI SHEKHAWAT FATHER’s NAME: MR. BHAWANI SINGH SHEKHAWAT RANK: CADET CLASS: IX PROFESSTION: STUDENT TOPIC: WARTIME GALLENTRY AWARD ‘PARAM VEER CHAKRA’ WINNERS PARAM VEER CHAKRA India's highest military adornment, after Bharat Ratna which is awarded to those courageous and daring or the braves ,who self-sacrifice their life for their motherland, while fighting with enemy, whether on land, at sea or in the air. Param Veer Chakra cannot be asked, it need to be earnrd. This award comes to those ,if death strikes before them, they prove their blood, they swear, they can kill death. It was introduced on 26 January, 1950 on the first Republic Day. This award may be given posthumously. The medal of the PVC was designed by Savitri Khanolkar. The list of 21 Brave Military Men who have received this award to date are: 1. Maj. Somnath Sharma 4 Kumaon|Badgam, Kashmir|November 3, 1947 Major Sharma, with a broken arm, staved off enemy attacking on Badgam aerodrome and Srinagar. He was personally filling magazines and issuing them to the light machine gunners. His death inspired the fellow soldiers to fight the enemy 7:1 for six hours. 2. Naik Jadunath Singh 1 Rajput|Taindhara, Naushera, Kashmir| February 6, 1948 Naik Singh was commanding a forward post when the enemy attacked. We suffered heavy losses. Eventually Singh somehow saved his troops, but fell to bullets. 3. 2nd Lt Rama Raghoba Rane Bombay Engineers|Naushera-Rajouri Road|April 8-11, 1948 Rane braved machine gun fire, cleared mines and roadblocks as he laid a path for tanks. -
Limited Conflicts Under the Nuclear Umbrella: Indian and Pakistani
Limited Conflicts Under the Nuclear Umbrella R Indian and Pakistani Lessons from the Kargil Crisis Ashley J. Tellis C. Christine Fair Jamison Jo Medby National Security Research Division This research was conducted within the International Security and Defense Policy Center (ISDPC) of RAND’s National Security Research Division (NSRD). NSRD conducts research and analysis for the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the Joint Staff, the Unified Commands, the defense agencies, the Department of the Navy, the U.S. intelligence community, allied foreign governments, and foundations. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Tellis, Ashley J. Limited conflicts under the nuclear umbrella : Indian and Pakistani lessons from the Kargil crisis / Ashley J. Tellis, C. Christine Fair, Jamison Jo Medby. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. “MR-1450.” ISBN 0-8330-3101-5 1. Kargil (India)—History, Military—20th century. 2. Jammu and Kashmir (India)—Politics and government—20th century. 3. India—Military relations— Pakistan. 4. Pakistan—Military relations—India. I. Fair, C. Christine. II. Medby, Jamison Jo. III. Title. DS486.K3347 T45 2001 327.5491054—dc21 2001048907 RAND is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis. RAND® is a registered trademark. RAND’s publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions or policies of its research sponsors. © Copyright 2001 RAND All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical means (including -
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Introduction • 1 Rana Chhina Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World i Capt Suresh Sharma Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Rana T.S. Chhina Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India 2014 First published 2014 © United Service Institution of India All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without prior permission of the author / publisher. ISBN 978-81-902097-9-3 Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India Rao Tula Ram Marg, Post Bag No. 8, Vasant Vihar PO New Delhi 110057, India. email: [email protected] www.usiofindia.org Printed by Aegean Offset Printers, Gr. Noida, India. Capt Suresh Sharma Contents Foreword ix Introduction 1 Section I The Two World Wars 15 Memorials around the World 47 Section II The Wars since Independence 129 Memorials in India 161 Acknowledgements 206 Appendix A Indian War Dead WW-I & II: Details by CWGC Memorial 208 Appendix B CWGC Commitment Summary by Country 230 The Gift of India Is there ought you need that my hands hold? Rich gifts of raiment or grain or gold? Lo! I have flung to the East and the West Priceless treasures torn from my breast, and yielded the sons of my stricken womb to the drum-beats of duty, the sabers of doom. Gathered like pearls in their alien graves Silent they sleep by the Persian waves, scattered like shells on Egyptian sands, they lie with pale brows and brave, broken hands, strewn like blossoms mowed down by chance on the blood-brown meadows of Flanders and France. -
57Bc48824ee9e-1310472-Sample
Notion Press Old No. 38, New No. 6 McNichols Road, Chetpet Chennai - 600 031 First Published by Notion Press 2016 Copyright © Madanjit Singh Ahluwalia 2016 All Rights Reserved. ISBN 978-1-945497-75-9 This book has been published with all efforts taken to make the material error-free after the consent of the author. However, the author and the publisher do not assume and hereby disclaim any liability to any party for any loss, damage, or disruption caused by errors or omissions, whether such errors or omissions result from negligence, accident, or any other cause. No part of this book may be used, reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission from the author, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. Cover image: Indian Navy Contents Acknowledgements xiii Introduction xv 1. INS Khukri 1 2. Comments 25 3. Rebellion in East Pakistan 26 4. Pakistani Naval Submarine Ghazi 40 5. The Landings at Cox’s Bazaar 55 6. Kissa Enterprise Ka 65 7. Task Force Alfa 75 8. The Missile Boat Attacks on Karachi 78 9. Pakistan in 1971 110 10. Major Ian Cardozo, SM, 4/5 Gurkha Rifles, Reports for Duty 120 Conclusion 141 Those Who Made the Supreme Sacrifice 143 INS Khukri I reported on board Indian Naval Ship Khukri at Mumbai on 16 May, 1971. She was made fast to the caisson gate of the Cruiser Graving dock, inside the naval dockyard. A caisson gate is an awkward spot to berth a frigate. She had been put there since there was a shortage of alongside berths. -
Cadet's Hand Book (Army)
1 CADET’S HAND BOOK (ARMY) SPECIALISED SUBJECT 1 SD / SW (ARMY) SPECIALISED SUBJECTS BLOCK SYLLABUS Periods S.No Subject First Second Third Total Year Year Year Periods 1 Armed Forces 3 3 3 9 2 Map Reading 9 9 6 24 3 Field Craft & Battle Craft 8 8 6 22 Introduction to Infantry Weapons 4 3 2 1 6 & Equipment 5 Military History 7 8 8 23 6 Communication 1 1 4 6 Total 31 31 28 90 1 SD/SW (ARMY) SPECIALISED SUBJECTS INDEX Page Number S.No Subject From To 1 Armed Forces 01 26 2 Map Reading 27 42 3 Field Craft & Battle Craft 43 66 4 Introduction to Infantry Weapons & Equipment 67 73 5 Military History 74 90 6 Communication 91 101 1 INDEX Page Ser Chapter Lesson Year Periods Number No From To Armed Forces I 03 AF-1 Army, Police and Central Armed Police Forces 1 12 II 03 1. 2. AF-2 Modes of Entry into Army, Police and CAPF. III 03 13 26 Map Reading 3. MR-1 Introduction to Map Reading I 03 27 34 MR-2 Conduct of Map Reading I 06 II 09 4.. 35 42 III 06 Field Craft & Battle Craft 5. FC & Introduction to Field Craft and Battle Craft I 03 43 45 BC-1 6. FC & Indication of landmark I 02 BC-2 II 02 46 47 III 02 7. FC & Observation, Camouflage & Concealment I 03 48 49 BC-3 II 03 8. FC & Fire and Move Capsule II 03 50 61 BC-4 III 03 9. -
Sl. No. Name of Players Father Name Gender Date of Birth Member Unit
Sl. No. Name of Players Father Name Gender Date of Birth Member Unit PLAYER ID NO 1 VIKAS VISHNU PILLAY PILLAY VISHNU MANIKAM Male 20.11.1989 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 00042 / 2013 2 YOUSUF AFFAN MOHAMMED YOUSUF Male 29.12.1994 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 00081 / 2013 3 LALIT KUMAR UPADHYAY SATISH UPADHYAY Male 01.12.1993 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 00090 / 2013 4 SHIVENDRA SINGH JHAMMAN SINGH Male 09.06.1983 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 01984 / 2014 5 ARJUN HALAPPA B K HALAPPA Male 17.12.1980 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 01985 / 2014 6 JOGA SINGH HARJINDER SINGH Male 01.01.1986 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 01986 / 2014 7 GIRISH RAVAJI PIMPALE RAVAJI BHIKU PIMPALE Male 06.05.1983 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 01987 / 2014 8 VIKRAM VISHNU PILLAY MANIKAM VISHNU PILLAY Male 27.11.1981 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 01988 / 2014 9 VINAYA VAKKALIGA SWAMY B SWAMY Male 24.11.1985 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 01989 / 2014 10 VINOD VISHNU PILLAY MANIKAM VISHNU PILLAY Male 05.12.1988 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 01990 / 2014 11 SAMEER DAD KHUDA DAD Male 25.11.1978 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 01991 / 2014 12 PRABODH TIRKEY WALTER TIREKY Male 15.12.1985 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 01992 / 2014 13 BIMAL LAKRA MARCUS LAKRA Male 04.05.1980 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD PL / AIR / 01993 / 2014 14 BIRENDAR LAKRA MARCUS LAKRA Male 22.12.1985 AIR INDIA SPORTS PROMOTION BOARD -
Primo.Qxd (Page 1)
daily Vol No. 50 No. 38 JAMMU, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 2014 REGD.NO.JK-71/12-14 16 Pages ` 3.50 ExcelsiorRNI No. 28547/1992 Omar for benefits of innovations to ‘Aam Aadmi’ Shabir quits, resignation accepted by Governor Vice-President asks Scientists to be Police summons ex-Minister Minister acted like a sexual cognizant of social, ethical imperatives through SSP Jammu Nishikant Khajuria on conclusion of the 101st physics, space technology etc predator: Doctor Indian Science Congress, here have transformed our world as JAMMU, Feb 7: The five- today in the presence of Chief never before but at the same *Ministry strength down to 24 Fayaz Bukhari day Indian Science Congress Minister Omar Abdullah, time also carry with them con- arrested as soon as he appeared before in Jammu University conclud- Governor N N Vohra, Union siderable social and ethical Sanjeev Pargal SRINAGAR, Feb 7: The separatist leader's wife, on whose complaint the police. ed amid a call from Vice- Minister Farooq Abdullah and implications, which must be police have registered a case against former Minister of State for Health, “Let us see. If he didn't appear, only President Mohammad others. addressed,” he said adding that JAMMU, Feb 7: Minister of State Shabir Ahmad Khan, alleged that Minister acted like a sexual predator. then we will initiate other legal courses Hamid Ansari to the Scientists Expressing his concern over impact of social media networks for Health (Independent Charge) The doctor in her complaint alleges: "The Minister acted like sexual predator. I of action,'' -
Rifleman Sanjay Kumar (13 JAK Rif)
My Kargil War Hero The Overview July 26, it was on this day 22 years ago that the Indian Army recaptured all the Indian posts in Kargil that were captured by the Pakistan Army. Since then July 26 has been observed annually, as Kargil Vijay Diwas, to honour the supreme scarifies and the exemplary courage of the Brave Hearts who laid down their lives safeguarding the frontiers of our motherland. After the Lahore Summit in 1999 the diplomatic tensions seemed to ease. But the sense of optimism seemed to be short-lived as in May 1999 Pakistan Paramilitary forces and Karshmir insurgents captured deserted but strategic posts in the Himalayan heights of Kargil. These posts were vacated by the Indian Army on the account of the inhospitable winter and were supposed to be reoccupied in spring. The Pakistani forces positioned themselves in locations that enable them to bring NH1 within its range of artillery fire. Once the scale of Pakistani incursion was realised , the Indian Army quickly moralised around 2,00,000 troops and gave a buffeting response. Backed by Indian Air Force, Indian Army launched Operation Vijay and captured the curial points of Tiger Hill and Tololing in Drass. The Army declared the mission successful on July 26, 1999; since it has been marked as the Kargil Vijay Diwas in India. Remembering the War Heroes India’s victory at the heights of the Kargil was a hard earned one. The victory came at the cost of the several supreme sacrifices by the Sons of the Soil. Captain Vikram Batra, (13 JAK RIF) Captain Vikram Batra of the 13 Jammu and Kashmir Rifle immortalised himself by fighting Pakistani forces during the Kargil war in 1999 at the age of 24. -
Param Vir Chakra Vijeta • Maha Vir Chakra Vijeta
PPT Competition Heros of 1971 War • Param Vir Chakra Vijeta • Maha Vir Chakra Vijeta Lt. Gen. J.F.R. Jacob PPT Competition 1 Lance Naik Albert Ekka 2 Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon 3 Second Lieutenant Arun Khetarpal 4 Major Hoshiar Singh 5 Lt Col Jaivir Singh 6 AVM Vidya Bhushan Vasisht 7 Gp Capt Allan Albert D’Costa 8 Sub Maj Bir Bahadur Pun Kasargod Patnashetti Gopal 9 Cmde Rao 10 Gen Arun Shridhar Vaidya 11 Cmde Babru Bahan Yadav PPT Competition 11 Cmde Babru Bahan Yadav 12 Capt Devinder Singh Ahlawat Krishnaswamy Gowri 13 Lt Gen Shankar 14 Brig Kuldip Singh Chandpuri 15 Brig Narinder Singh Sandhu 16 Wg Cdr Padmanabha Gautam 17 Air Mrshl Ravinder Nath Bhardwaj 18 Lt Col Sawai Bhawani Singh 19 Lt Gen Joginder Singh Gharaya 20 Brig Kailash Prasad Pande 21 Brig Mohindar Lal Whig PPT Competition 21 Brig Mohindar Lal Whig 22 Sep Pandurang Salunkhe 23 AVM Chandan Singh 24 Maj Gen Chittoor Venugopal 25 Lt Gen Joginder Singh Bakshi 26 Sub Maj Mohinder Singh 27 Maj Chewang Rinchen 28 P/O Chiman Singh 29 Cdr Joseph Pius Alfred Noronha 30 Brig Udai Singh 31 Capt Mahendra Nath Mulla 32 Nt Sugan Singh PPT Competition 31 Capt Mahendra Nath Mulla 32 Nt Sugan Singh 33 Brig Rattan Nath Sharma 34 Maj Gen Harish Chandra Pathak 35 Maj Kulwant Singh Pannu 36 Brig Sukhjit Singh 37 Maj Vijay Rattan Choudhry 38 L/Nt Drig Pal Singh 39 Capt Pradip Kumar Gour 40 Brig Amarjit Singh Bal 41 Sub Maj Thomas Phillopose 42 Lt Col Ved Prakash Ghai PPT Competition 41 Sub Maj Thomas Phillopose 42 Lt Col Ved Prakash Ghai 43 Lt Gen Hanut Singh 44 Lt Gen Raj Mohan Vohra Shankar Rao Shankhapan 45 Capt Walkar 46 AVM Cecil Vivian Parker. -
Aan-Comics-Param-Vir-Comic
Ready and raring to go, 1 2 Bana? 4 Bana is first 5 NAIB SUBEDAR /HON CAPT to reach ... But the the top The jawans BANA SINGH men brave the break conditions and open the keep climbing bunker door SIACHEN 1987 and lob 8 grenades June 1987 Pakistanis had set up Quaid post on Siachen. The domi- nating heights allowed them to fire at Indian posts. The Indian army launched an operation to evict them. 8 Yes sir, we JAKLI was to do the honours shall not fail you 6 3 The heavy snow will give us cover, come THE LIVING on boys… LEGENDS 7 That’s them! INDIA’S FINEST Three war heroes who exemplify courage and patriotism. Read their stories in a comic strip by Rishi Kumar The troops encounter a heavy snowstorm, almost blinding them There are only three principles of warfare — audacity, audacity and audacity” —famous The explosion draws the attention 9 Bana sees them coming 10 11 12 SIACHEN HERO words from American World War II hero, George of Pakistani troops nearby and they Take that S Patton. come to investigate Eventually, the weather clears Leading a five-man army, Bana Singh, Sanjay Kumar and Yogendra Yadav have Bana Singh launched a fierce no link to Patton —other than the audacity they showed Pak1: What assault on the Quaid post “ was that, are in different conflicts for India, courageous feats that won we under held by the Pakistani army them the country’s highest wartime gallantry award, the attack? in April 1987. They killed five Param Vir Chakra.