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David Mccandless 82 William Mccandless - 83 the Second Group of Three Brothers Robert S
r------------,- - I' THE McCANDLESS FAMILIES I! ! i ! of i ! i I Center and Franklin Townships f ! Butler County i I Pennsylvania I ! 1929 i ! i !I ;i ! I ~~, I i •I i ! • I I I I I I I I i I i I I I I I I I I I I i I i I i I Compiled by I I i -~ Olive Jane McCandless Morgan -• L------------K~ COPYRIGHT, 1929 BY OLIVE jANE MORGAN Additional copies of this work may be obtained from MRS. OLIVE J. MORGAN 638 Chestnut Street Bridgeville, Pa. CONTENTS PAGE How This History Came to Be Written 5 Acknowledgments - 6 Explanation 7 Lineage of the Fish Family of England and America - 9 The Fish Family of England and America - - I I The McCandlesses in Ireland and in Scotland 16 The Early Settlers of the McCandless Family - 18 Names of Immigrants 22 John and Jane (Carothers) McCandless 24 The John and Jane (Carothers) Family and Some of Their Descendants - - - 26 . John McCandless - - - -· 26 George McCandless 28 James McCandless 32 William McCandless - 35 Outline of William McCandless and Nancy (Fish) McCandless Family 37 The William and Nancy (Fish) McCandless Family and Some of Their Descendants - · 38 Jane McCandless 75 Elizabeth McCandless 81 The First Group of Three Brothers Robert M. McCandless 82 David McCandless 82 William McCandless - 83 The Second Group of Three Brothers Robert S. McCandless 87 James McCandless 89 George C. 1\1cCandless 92 James McCandless from Scotland 92 The John and Martha (Humes) Thompson Family - - 9-3 Humanity is still a child. Our parents are all people who have lived upon the earth-our children, all who are to come. -
James B. Sinclair
University of Oklahoma College of Law University of Oklahoma College of Law Digital Commons American Indian and Alaskan Native Documents in the Congressional Serial Set: 1817-1899 3-3-1876 James B. Sinclair Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.ou.edu/indianserialset Part of the Indian and Aboriginal Law Commons Recommended Citation H.R. Rep. No. 190, 44th Cong., 1st Sess. (1876) This House Report is brought to you for free and open access by University of Oklahoma College of Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in American Indian and Alaskan Native Documents in the Congressional Serial Set: 1817-1899 by an authorized administrator of University of Oklahoma College of Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 44TH CoNGREss,} HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. REPORT 1st Session. { No. 190. JAMES B. SINCLAIR. MARCH 3, ltl7G.-Committed to a Committee of the Whole House and ordered to · be printed. 1\ir. BANNING, from the Committee on Military Affe:tirs, submitted the following REPORT: [To accompany bill H. R. 1071.] The Committee on Jlfilita,ry A:ffairs, to whom was refe't·red tlte bill (H. R. 1578)for the relief of James B. S'inclair, report: This is an act to place the name of James B. Sinclair, first lieutenant United States Army, retired, on the retired-list of the Army as a captain, (not mounted.) James B. Sinclair was commissioned first lieutenant United States In fantry October, 1861, and served continuously during the war, and on the frontier since the war, until February, 1871, when he, then being captain Twenty-third United States Infantr.r, was discharged, though he was never examined by or ordered before a board, as provided by the act of July 15, 1S70. -
AFTERMATH PRESERVATION Thomas J
“ This advance was made in the face of the most tremendous fire of artillery I ever saw, and too much praise cannot be given my regiments for their steady, unwavering step. It was as if each man felt that the fate of the army was centered in himself...This was a wholesome lesson to the enemy, and taught them to know that it may be dangerous sometimes to press a retreating army.” —Maj. Gen. A.P. Hill in his report to Lt. Col. C.J. Faulkner MISSING OR KILLED WOUNDED CAPTURED FEDERAL Shepherdstown during the Civil War, seen from Ferry Hill in MD. Union soldiers in the dried bed of the C&O Canal on the Maryland Fitz John The bridge across the Potomac was burned in 1861. side of the Potomac River, Harpers Weekly, October 11, 1862. Porter 73 162 132 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. CONFEDERATE AFTERMATH PRESERVATION Thomas J. Jackson 49 257 4 Artillery boomed across the Potomac for two days, and though it The Battle of Shepherdstown has been recognized by the Civil was said several shells missed their mark and hit Shepherdstown, no War Sites Advisory Commission as one of the 384 principal battles civilians were injured. The town overflowed with the wounded from of the Civil War, one of five sites in Jefferson County, WV. A study South Mountain and Antietam. During the Maryland Campaign, conducted by the National Park Service determined that the core 114 Confederate soldiers lost their lives, many unknown. They are 510 acres of the battlefield could be included in Antietam National buried in Shepherdstown at Elmwood Cemetery. -
John H. Patterson
JOHN H. PATTERSON HERO OF THE CIVIL AND SPANISH-AMERICAN WARS Josef W. Rokus September 26, 2009 Copyright © 2009 Josef W. Rokus All rights reserved. CONTENTS Acknowledgments 3 Introduction 4 John H. Patterson’s ancestors and early life 5 John H. Patterson’s service in the Civil War prior to the Battle of the Wilderness 6 John H. Patterson at the Battle of the Wilderness and his Medal of Honor 8 John H. Patterson’s service in the Civil War after the Battle of the Wilderness 18 John H. Patterson’s military service and life between the Civil War 19 and the Spanish-American War John H. Patterson in the Spanish-American War and his retirement 31 John H. Patterson’s second marriage and his final years 38 Postscript: Donation of John H. Patterson’s Medal of Honor 44 APPENDICES Appendix No. 1 John H. Patterson’s assignments and promotions 48 Appendix No. 2 50 “History of the 11th U.S. Infantry Regiment” by Capt. J. H. Patterson, U.S. Army, Twentieth Infantry, included in The Army of the United States Appendix No. 3 60 “Children of the Frontier: A Daughter of the Old Army Recalls the Vivid Life Seen by Herself and Other Youngsters at the Western Posts” by Elizabeth Patterson. New York Herald Tribune, December 18, 1932 Appendix No. 4 66 Biographical sketch and obituary for William H. Forbes, father of Mary Elizabeth Forbes, first wife of John H. Patterson Appendix No. 5 67 Captain John H. Patterson at Fort Seward, Dakota Territory NOTES 71 2 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to thank the following individuals who were very helpful in assembling this biography of John H. -
Civil War Generals Buried in Spring Grove Cemetery by James Barnett
Spring Grove Cemetery, once characterized as blending "the elegance of a park with the pensive beauty of a burial-place," is the final resting- place of forty Cincinnatians who were generals during the Civil War. Forty For the Union: Civil War Generals Buried in Spring Grove Cemetery by James Barnett f the forty Civil War generals who are buried in Spring Grove Cemetery, twenty-three had advanced from no military experience whatsoever to attain the highest rank in the Union Army. This remarkable feat underscores the nature of the Northern army that suppressed the rebellion of the Confed- erate states during the years 1861 to 1865. Initially, it was a force of "inspired volunteers" rather than a standing army in the European tradition. Only seven of these forty leaders were graduates of West Point: Jacob Ammen, Joshua H. Bates, Sidney Burbank, Kenner Garrard, Joseph Hooker, Alexander McCook, and Godfrey Weitzel. Four of these seven —Burbank, Garrard, Mc- Cook, and Weitzel —were in the regular army at the outbreak of the war; the other three volunteered when the war started. Only four of the forty generals had ever been in combat before: William H. Lytle, August Moor, and Joseph Hooker served in the Mexican War, and William H. Baldwin fought under Giuseppe Garibaldi in the Italian civil war. This lack of professional soldiers did not come about by chance. When the Constitutional Convention met in Philadelphia in 1787, its delegates, who possessed a vast knowledge of European history, were determined not to create a legal basis for a standing army. The founding fathers believed that the stand- ing armies belonging to royalty were responsible for the endless bloody wars that plagued Europe. -
GENERAL STONE's ELEVATED RAILROAD Portrait of an Inventor Mark Reinsberg
GENERAL STONE'S ELEVATED RAILROAD Portrait of an Inventor Mark Reinsberg Part III several months after the close of the Philadelphia Centennial and the dismantling of his monorail exhibit, Roy Stone lived an ForA intensely private life, leaving no documentation whatever. One can imagine that the General returned to Cuba, New York, dis- heartened by the debacle and deeply involved in the problems of bankruptcy. There were health problems as well. Towards the end of winter, 1876/77, Stone resolved to cash in an old IOU. On a gloomy and introspective March day, the General traveled to Belmont, the seat of Allegany County, New York.He did so in order to make a legal declaration, an affidavit needed "for the purpose of being placed on the invalid pension role of the United States/' State of New York County of Allegany ss: On this 12th day of March A.D. 1877 personally appeared before me clerk of said County ... Roy Stone aged forty (40) years, a resident of the village of Cuba ... who being duly sworn according to law declares that he is the identical Roy Stone who was ... Colonel of the 149th Regiment Penna. Vols., and was on the 7th day of September, 1864, made a Bvt. Brig. Genl. U.S. Vols., ... That while a member of the organization aforesaid, to wit Colonel, 149th Regt. P.V. in the service and in the line of his duty at Gettysburg in the State of Penna., on or about the first day of July, 1863, he was wounded in the right hip by a musket ball fired by the enemy. -
University of Cincinnati
UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI Date:_December 13, 2006_ I, James Michael Rhyne______________________________________, hereby submit this work as part of the requirements for the degree of: Doctor of Philosophy in: History It is entitled: Rehearsal for Redemption: The Politics of Post-Emancipation Violence in Kentucky’s Bluegrass Region This work and its defense approved by: Chair: _Wayne K. Durrill_____________ _Christopher Phillips_________ _Wendy Kline__________________ _Linda Przybyszewski__________ Rehearsal for Redemption: The Politics of Post-Emancipation Violence in Kentucky’s Bluegrass Region A Dissertation submitted to the Division of Research and Advanced Studies of the University of Cincinnati in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in the Department of History of the College of Arts and Sciences 2006 By James Michael Rhyne M.A., Western Carolina University, 1997 M-Div., Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, 1989 B.A., Wake Forest University, 1982 Committee Chair: Professor Wayne K. Durrill Abstract Rehearsal for Redemption: The Politics of Post-Emancipation Violence in Kentucky’s Bluegrass Region By James Michael Rhyne In the late antebellum period, changing economic and social realities fostered conflicts among Kentuckians as tension built over a number of issues, especially the future of slavery. Local clashes matured into widespread, violent confrontations during the Civil War, as an ugly guerrilla war raged through much of the state. Additionally, African Americans engaged in a wartime contest over the meaning of freedom. Nowhere were these interconnected conflicts more clearly evidenced than in the Bluegrass Region. Though Kentucky had never seceded, the Freedmen’s Bureau established a branch in the Commonwealth after the war. -
Did Meade Begin a Counteroffensive After Pickett's Charge?
Did Meade Begin a Counteroffensive after Pickett’s Charge? Troy D. Harman When examining the strategy of Union Major General George Gordon Meade at the battle of Gettysburg, one discovers lingering doubts about his leadership and will to fight. His rivals viewed him as a timid commander who would not have engaged at Gettysburg had not his peers corralled him into it. On the first day of the battle, for instance, it was Major General John Fulton Reynolds who entangled the left wing of the federal army thirty miles north of its original defensive position at Westminster, Maryland. Under the circumstances, Meade scrambled to rush the rest of his army to the developing battlefield. And on the second day, Major General Daniel Sickles advanced part of his Union 3rd Corps several hundred yards ahead of the designated position on the army’s left, and forced Meade to over-commit forces there to save the situation. In both instances the Union army prevailed, while the Confederate high command struggled to adjust to uncharacteristically aggressive Union moves. However, it would appear that both outcomes were the result of actions initiated by someone other than Meade, who seemed to react well enough. Frustrating to Meade must have been that these same two outcomes could have been viewed in a way more favorable to the commanding general. For example, both Reynolds and Sickles were dependent on Meade to follow through with their bold moves. Though Reynolds committed 25,000 Union infantry to fight at Gettysburg, it was Meade who authorized his advance into south-central Pennsylvania. -
Gettysburg: Three Days of Glory Study Guide
GETTYSBURG: THREE DAYS OF GLORY STUDY GUIDE CONFEDERATE AND UNION ORDERS OF BATTLE ABBREVIATIONS MILITARY RANK MG = Major General BG = Brigadier General Col = Colonel Ltc = Lieutenant Colonel Maj = Major Cpt = Captain Lt = Lieutenant Sgt = Sergeant CASUALTY DESIGNATION (w) = wounded (mw) = mortally wounded (k) = killed in action (c) = captured ARMY OF THE POTOMAC MG George G. Meade, Commanding GENERAL STAFF: (Selected Members) Chief of Staff: MG Daniel Butterfield Chief Quartermaster: BG Rufus Ingalls Chief of Artillery: BG Henry J. Hunt Medical Director: Maj Jonathan Letterman Chief of Engineers: BG Gouverneur K. Warren I CORPS MG John F. Reynolds (k) MG Abner Doubleday MG John Newton First Division - BG James S. Wadsworth 1st Brigade - BG Solomon Meredith (w) Col William W. Robinson 2nd Brigade - BG Lysander Cutler Second Division - BG John C. Robinson 1st Brigade - BG Gabriel R. Paul (w), Col Samuel H. Leonard (w), Col Adrian R. Root (w&c), Col Richard Coulter (w), Col Peter Lyle, Col Richard Coulter 2nd Brigade - BG Henry Baxter Third Division - MG Abner Doubleday, BG Thomas A. Rowley Gettysburg: Three Days of Glory Study Guide Page 1 1st Brigade - Col Chapman Biddle, BG Thomas A. Rowley, Col Chapman Biddle 2nd Brigade - Col Roy Stone (w), Col Langhorne Wister (w). Col Edmund L. Dana 3rd Brigade - BG George J. Stannard (w), Col Francis V. Randall Artillery Brigade - Col Charles S. Wainwright II CORPS MG Winfield S. Hancock (w) BG John Gibbon BG William Hays First Division - BG John C. Caldwell 1st Brigade - Col Edward E. Cross (mw), Col H. Boyd McKeen 2nd Brigade - Col Patrick Kelly 3rd Brigade - BG Samuel K. -
“Never Have I Seen Such a Charge”
The Army of Northern Virginia in the Gettysburg Campaign “Never Have I Seen Such a Charge” Pender’s Light Division at Gettysburg, July 1 D. Scott Hartwig It was July 1 at Gettysburg and the battle west of town had been raging furiously since 1:30 p.m. By dint of only the hardest fighting troops of Major General Henry Heth’s and Major General Robert E. Rodes’s divisions had driven elements of the Union 1st Corps from their positions along McPherson’s Ridge, back to Seminary Ridge. Here, the bloodied Union regiments and batteries hastily organized a defense to meet the storm they all knew would soon break upon them. This was the last possible line of defense beyond the town and the high ground south of it. It had to be held as long as possible. To break this last line of Union resistance, Confederate Third Corps commander, Lieutenant General Ambrose P. Hill, committed his last reserve, the division of Major General Dorsey Pender. They were the famed Light Division of the Army of Northern Virginia, boasting a battle record from the Seven Days battles to Chancellorsville unsurpassed by any other division in the army. Arguably, it may have been the best division in Lee’s army. Certainly no organization of the army could claim more combat experience. Now, Hill would call upon his old division once more to make a desperate assault to secure victory. In many ways their charge upon Seminary Ridge would be symbolic of why the Army of Northern Virginia had enjoyed an unbroken string of victories through 1862 and 1863, and why they would meet defeat at Gettysburg. -
Dr. Benoy Sarkar of Calcutta University Speaks on Unity And
VOL. XXXVIII No.,23 COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY, WILLIAMSBURG, VIRGINIA MARCH 1949 ProposalsAltering Councils Remove: Officers, Petitions 'Failure To Report' Reach Assembly From Honor Code During last Tuesday's special It is no longer a breach of the session of the Student Assembly, Honor code for an individual to several proposed amendments to the constitution and by-laws of the fail to report an offense. That assembly were suggested by the particular point of the code, which General Cooperative Committee. has been the. center-of much dis Article III, Section 1-, provides cussion was removed by joint ac for a vice-president of the student assembly who, in case of absence tion of the Men's and Women's of the president, will preside as the Honor Councils. president officio, or when a, va Students still have a responsi cancy in the office of president exists, will become the president. bility to report the offenses they Previously, the president of the see, it was pointed out by the senior class had been filling these groups, but failure to report will offices. no longer be regarded as a viola Article V, Section 1, provides for tion in itself. The councils stressed the appointment of a chairman at the first meeting of the new as that reporting of offenses offers sembly in the spring instead of the the best foundation for a workable fall. This enables the assembly FEATURED SOLOISTS in the choir concert, to be held tonight and tomorrow at 8 p. m. in Phi system. to operate with greater east when Beta Kappa Hall, are (L-R) Warren Sprouse, Anne Howard Dunn, Dennis Cogle, Gwyn Batten and it reconvenes in the fall session. -
Course Reader
Course Reader Gettysburg: History and Memory Professor Allen Guelzo The content of this reader is only for educational use in conjunction with the Gilder Lehrman Institute’s Teacher Seminar Program. Any unauthorized use, such as distributing, copying, modifying, displaying, transmitting, or reprinting, is strictly prohibited. GETTYSBURG in HISTORY and MEMORY DOCUMENTS and PAPERS A.R. Boteler, “Stonewall Jackson In Campaign Of 1862,” Southern Historical Society Papers 40 (September 1915) The Situation James Longstreet, “Lee in Pennsylvania,” in Annals of the War (Philadelphia, 1879) 1863 “Letter from Major-General Henry Heth,” SHSP 4 (September 1877) Lee to Jefferson Davis (June 10, 1863), in O.R., series one, 27 (pt 3) Richard Taylor, Destruction and Reconstruction: Personal Experiences of the Late War (Edinburgh, 1879) John S. Robson, How a One-Legged Rebel Lives: Reminiscences of the Civil War (Durham, NC, 1898) George H. Washburn, A Complete Military History and Record of the 108th Regiment N.Y. Vols., from 1862 to 1894 (Rochester, 1894) Thomas Hyde, Following the Greek Cross, or Memories of the Sixth Army Corps (Boston, 1894) Spencer Glasgow Welch to Cordelia Strother Welch (August 18, 1862), in A Confederate Surgeon’s Letters to His Wife (New York, 1911) The Armies The Road to Richmond: Civil War Memoirs of Major Abner R. Small of the Sixteenth Maine Volunteers, ed. H.A. Small (Berkeley, 1939) Mrs. Arabella M. Willson, Disaster, Struggle, Triumph: The Adventures of 1000 “Boys in Blue,” from August, 1862, until June, 1865 (Albany, 1870) John H. Rhodes, The History of Battery B, First Regiment Rhode Island Light Artillery, in the War to Preserve the Union (Providence, 1894) A Gallant Captain of the Civil War: Being the Record of the Extraordinary Adventures of Frederick Otto Baron von Fritsch, ed.