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Sustainable Forest Management Plan Tatla Lake Operating Area Chilcotin Forest District, Williams Lake TSA Term: April 1, 2003 to December 31, 2004 FIA Project # 1007001 Submitted by: Tsi Del Del Enterprises Ltd. P.O. Box 4225, Williams Lake, B. C. V2G 2V3 Prepared by: DWB Forestry Services Limited Box 98, Lac La Hache, BC, V0K 1T0 March 31, 2003 Tatla Lake Sustainable Forest Management Plan March 31, 2003 The Tatla Lake Sustainable Forest Management Plan was prepared by: _____________________________________ Dave W. Bedford, R.P.F. DWB Forestry Services Ltd. Company Forester _____________________________________ Steve Capling, R.P.F. DWB Forestry Services Ltd. Forester The Tatla Lake Sustainable Forest Management Plan was approved by: _____________________________________ Philippe F. Theriault, R.P.F. Tsi Del Del Enterprises Ltd. Operations Forester _____________________________________ Brian Hansen Tsi Del Del Enterprises Ltd. General Manager Date: March 31, 2003. Tsi Del Del Enterprises Limited Page ii Tatla Lake Sustainable Forest Management Plan March 31, 2003 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................... 1 1.1 PURPOSE........................................................................................................... 1 1.2 DESCRIPTION OF TATLA PLANNING AREA ............................................................. 2 1.3 MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITY ........................................................................... 3 1.4 PLANNING HISTORY AND PROGRESS.................................................................... 3 1.5 LICENSEE AND STAKEHOLDERS ........................................................................... 5 2.0 SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES....................................................... 9 2.1 SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT POLICY....................................................... 9 2.2 LINKING SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT PLAN’S PRINCIPLES TO CRITERIA AND INDICATORS................................................................................ 10 2.3 TSI DEL DEL FOREST CERTIFICATION................................................................. 11 3.0 FOREST MANAGEMENT INVENTORY AND PLANNING..................................................... 12 3.1 RESOURCE INVENTORIES .................................................................................. 12 3.1.1 Forest Cover....................................................................................... 14 3.1.2 Environmentally Sensitive Areas......................................................... 14 3.1.3 Archaeological Overview Assessment ................................................ 14 3.1.4 Archaeological Impact Assessments .................................................. 14 3.1.5 Traditional Use Studies....................................................................... 14 3.1.6 Recreation .......................................................................................... 15 3.1.7 Terrain Stability................................................................................... 15 3.1.8 Ecosystem Mapping ........................................................................... 15 3.1.9 Streams and Lakes............................................................................. 15 3.1.10 Wildlife................................................................................................ 15 3.1.11 Visual Landscape ............................................................................... 16 3.1.12 Wildcraft ............................................................................................. 16 3.1.13 Tatla Planning Polygons ..................................................................... 16 3.2 LINKAGES TO RESOURCE PLANS: STRATEGIC AND OPERATIONAL PLANS ............. 17 3.2.1 Higher Level Plans.............................................................................. 17 3.2.2 Landscape Unit Plans......................................................................... 19 3.2.3 Forest Development Plans.................................................................. 21 3.2.4 Stand Level Prescriptions ................................................................... 21 3.2.5 Adaptive Management........................................................................ 22 4.0 FOREST MANAGEMENT STRATEGY ............................................................................ 23 4.1 PRINCIPLE # 1: ECONOMICALLY VIABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT........................... 27 4.1.1 Criteria 1: Multiple benefits ................................................................. 27 4.1.1.1 Element: Long Term Productive Capacity/Timber Supply.......... 27 4.1.1.2 Element: Non-timber forest products ......................................... 30 4.1.1.3 Element: Employment................................................................ 32 4.1.1.4 Element: Contractor Commitment.............................................. 33 4.1.1.5 Element: Access Management .................................................. 34 4.1.1.6 Element: Recreation and Tourism ............................................. 36 4.1.1.7 Element: Harvest Systems......................................................... 42 Tsi Del Del Enterprises Limited Page iii Tatla Lake Sustainable Forest Management Plan March 31, 2003 4.1.1.8 Element: Research and Development ....................................... 43 4.2 PRINCIPLE # 2: ENVIRONMENTALLY APPROPRIATE FOREST MANAGEMENT ........... 45 4.2.1 Criteria 1: Conservation of Biological Diversity.................................... 45 4.2.1.1 Element: Ecosystem Diversity.................................................... 46 4.2.1.2 Element: Species Diversity ........................................................ 57 4.2.1.3 Element: Genetic Diversity......................................................... 62 4.2.2 Criteria 2: Maintenance and Enhancement of Forest Ecosystem Condition and Productivity .................................................................. 64 4.2.2.1 Element: Forest Health .............................................................. 64 4.2.2.2 Element: Forest Ecosystem Productivity.................................... 66 4.2.3 Criteria 3: Conservation of soil and water resources........................... 68 4.2.3.1 Element: Soil resources............................................................. 68 4.2.3.2 Element: Water Resources........................................................ 70 4.2.4 Criteria 4: Contribution to Global Ecological Cycles ............................ 71 4.2.4.1 Element: Element Recycling ...................................................... 72 4.2.4.2 Element: Utilization and Regeneration....................................... 74 4.3 PRINCIPLE #3: SOCIALLY BENEFICIAL FOREST MANAGEMENT.............................. 75 4.3.1 Criteria 1: Accepting Society’s Responsibility for Sustainable Development ...................................................................................... 75 4.3.1.1 Element: First Nations ............................................................... 75 4.3.1.1.1 Alexis Creek Indian Band........................................................ 75 4.3.1.1.2 Nemiah ................................................................................... 76 4.3.1.2 Element: Communities ................................................................. 79 4.3.1.3 Element: Compliance................................................................. 80 5.0 TPA POLYGONS: DESCRIPTION AND OBJECTIVES..................................................... 82 6.0 FURTHER RESOURCE INVENTORIES ........................................................................... 84 6.1 COORDINATED ACCESS MANAGEMENT PLAN ...................................................... 84 6.2 VISUALS........................................................................................................... 84 6.3 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ......................................................................... 84 7.0 REFERENCES ........................................................................................................... 85 APPENDICES .................................................................................................................. 87 Appendix 1: Biogeoclimatic Zone Map for the Tatla Planning Area ................... 87 Appendix 2: Natural Disturbance Type Map for the Tatla Planning Area.......... 88 Appendix 3: Tatla Planning Polygon Map......................................................... 89 Appendix 4: Listing of the TPA Polygons, with Harvest/No Harvest prescriptions for “Base Case 12”,...................................................................... 90 Appendix 5: Sustainable Forest Management Plan Area showing Cariboo- Chilcotin Land-Use Plan Zones ......................................................................... 92 Appendix 6: Draft Landscape Units from Biodiversity Conservation Strategy (July 1996)................................................................................................................. 93 Appendix 7: Designated Trapline Areas within the Tatla Planning Area ............ 94 Tsi Del Del Enterprises Limited Page iv Tatla Lake Sustainable Forest Management Plan March 31, 2003 Appendix 8: Guide Territories within the Tatla Planning Area............................ 95 Appendix 9: List of Contractors used by Tsi Del Del.........................................