RA News – May 2016
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Silva: Polished Diamond
CITY v BURNLEY | OFFICIAL MATCHDAY PROGRAMME | 02.01.2017 | £3.00 PROGRAMME | 02.01.2017 BURNLEY | OFFICIAL MATCHDAY SILVA: POLISHED DIAMOND 38008EYEU_UK_TA_MCFC MatDay_210x148w_Jan17_EN_P_Inc_#150.indd 1 21/12/16 8:03 pm CONTENTS 4 The Big Picture 52 Fans: Your Shout 6 Pep Guardiola 54 Fans: Supporters 8 David Silva Club 17 The Chaplain 56 Fans: Junior 19 In Memoriam Cityzens 22 Buzzword 58 Social Wrap 24 Sequences 62 Teams: EDS 28 Showcase 64 Teams: Under-18s 30 Access All Areas 68 Teams: Burnley 36 Short Stay: 74 Stats: Match Tommy Hutchison Details 40 Marc Riley 76 Stats: Roll Call 42 My Turf: 77 Stats: Table Fernando 78 Stats: Fixture List 44 Kevin Cummins 82 Teams: Squads 48 City in the and Offi cials Community Etihad Stadium, Etihad Campus, Manchester M11 3FF Telephone 0161 444 1894 | Website www.mancity.com | Facebook www.facebook.com/mcfcoffi cial | Twitter @mancity Chairman Khaldoon Al Mubarak | Chief Executive Offi cer Ferran Soriano | Board of Directors Martin Edelman, Alberto Galassi, John MacBeath, Mohamed Mazrouei, Simon Pearce | Honorary Presidents Eric Alexander, Sir Howard Bernstein, Tony Book, Raymond Donn, Ian Niven MBE, Tudor Thomas | Life President Bernard Halford Manager Pep Guardiola | Assistants Rodolfo Borrell, Manel Estiarte Club Ambassador | Mike Summerbee | Head of Football Administration Andrew Hardman Premier League/Football League (First Tier) Champions 1936/37, 1967/68, 2011/12, 2013/14 HONOURS Runners-up 1903/04, 1920/21, 1976/77, 2012/13, 2014/15 | Division One/Two (Second Tier) Champions 1898/99, 1902/03, 1909/10, 1927/28, 1946/47, 1965/66, 2001/02 Runners-up 1895/96, 1950/51, 1988/89, 1999/00 | Division Two (Third Tier) Play-Off Winners 1998/99 | European Cup-Winners’ Cup Winners 1970 | FA Cup Winners 1904, 1934, 1956, 1969, 2011 Runners-up 1926, 1933, 1955, 1981, 2013 | League Cup Winners 1970, 1976, 2014, 2016 Runners-up 1974 | FA Charity/Community Shield Winners 1937, 1968, 1972, 2012 | FA Youth Cup Winners 1986, 2008 3 THE BIG PICTURE Celebrating what proved to be the winning goal against Arsenal, scored by Raheem Sterling. -
Psychological Issues in Football Officiating: an Interview Study with Top-Level Referees
Current Issues in Sport Science 1 (2016) Psychological issues in football officiating: An interview study with top-level referees Urs Schnyder1, * & Ernst-Joachim Hossner1 1 Institute of Sport Science, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland * Corresponding author: Institute of Sport Science, University of Bern, Bremgartenstrasse 145, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland, Tel: +41 31 6315167, Fax: +41 31 6315169 Email: [email protected] ORIGINAL ARTICLE ABSTRACT Article History: The present study aims on the identification of problems in the practice of top-level football referee- Received 15th March 2016 ing. For this purpose, semi-structured interviews were conducted to collect data from 23 European Accepted 09th August 2016 elite referees. Through inductive content analysis, seven higher-order themes emerged: (1) descrip- Published 27th September 2016 tive, (2) characteristics of a good elite referee, (3) difficulties in decision-making, (4) pre-match prepa- ration, (5) communication through headset, (6) decision-making, and (7) decision-making training. Handling Editors: On the one hand, the findings underline the practical relevance of existing scientific research; on the Günter Amesberger, other hand, the relevance of some areas of research, for instance, on the role of biases, is questioned University of Salzburg, Austria by the interviewees’ statements. A particular need for further research could be revealed regarding Sabine Würth, the development, optimisation, or evaluation of (1) the pre-match preparation, (2) supporting tech- University of Salzburg, Austria nical devices, (3) innovative training tools for decision-making, (4) the within-team communication, and (5) complementary methods such as mental practice. Editor-in-Chief: Martin Kopp Keywords: University of Innsbruck, Austria association football – expert performance – psychological characteristics – refereeing - team communication – visual perception Reviewers: Markus Raab DSHS Köln, Germany Reviewer 2: anonymous | downloaded: 27.10.2019 Citation: Schnyder, U., & Hossner, E.-J. -
UEFA EURO 2012 Match Officials
Country Referee AR1 AR2 Standby AR AAR1 AAR2 England Howard Webb Michael Mullarkey Peter Kirkup Stephen Child Martin Atkinson Mark Clattenburg France Stéphane Lannoy Eric Dansault Frédéric Cano Michael Annonier Fredy Fautrel Ruddy Buquet Germany Wolfgang Stark Jan-Hendrik Salver Mike Pickel Mark Borsch Florian Meyer Deniz Aytekin Hungary Viktor Kassai Gabor Eros György Ring Robert Kispal Istvan Vad Tamás Bognar Italy Nicola Rizzoli Renato Faverani Andrea Stefani Luca Maggiani Gianluca Rocchi Paolo Tagliavento Netherlands Bjorn Kuipers Sander Van Roekel Erwin Zeinstra Norbertus Simons Paulus Van Boekel Richard Liesveld Pedro Proenca Oliveira Bertino Cunha Ricardo Jorge Jose Tiago Garcias Manuel Jorge Neves Duarte Nuno Portugal Alves Garcia Miranda Ferreira Santos Bolinhas Trigo Moreira De Sousa Pereira Gomes Scotland Craig Alexander Thomson Alasdair Ross Derek Rose Graham Chambers William Collum Euan Norris Slovenia Damir Skomina Primoz Arhar Marko Stancin Matej Žunič Matej Jug Slavko Vinčič Roberto Alonso Juan Carlos Yuste Jesus Calvo David Fernandez Spain Carlos Velasco Carballo Carlos Clos Gomez Fernandez Jiménez Guadamuro Borbalan Markus Stefan Sweden Jonas Eriksson Stefan Wittberg Mathias Klasenius Fredrik Nilsson Strömbergsson Johannesson Turkey Cüneyt Cakir Bahattin Duran Tarik Ongun Mustafa Emre Eyisoy Hüseyin Göcek Bülent Yildirim Country 4th Officials Czech Republic Pavel Kralovec Norway Tom Harald Hagen Poland Marcin Borski Ukraine Viktor Shvetsov Country Reserve Assistant Referees Republic of Ireland Damien MacGraith Poland Marcin Borkowski Slovakia Roman Slysko Ukraine Oleksandr Voytyuk . -
In the Eye of the Storm: the Referees' Perspective
In the eye of the storm: the referees' perspective Howard Webb Who would want to swap places with referee Howard Webb in a potential Premier League title-decider between Manchester United and Chelsea? After the championship race was blown open amid a spate of officiating errors in games involving the title contenders, Webb faces an unenviable task at Old Trafford, with players, managers, fans and pundits ready to pounce on any perceived mistake. The last Premier League meeting between the two sides led to United manager Sir Alex Ferguson incurring a five-match touchline ban for his criticism of referee Martin Atkinson's performance in Chelsea's 2-1 victory. And Ferguson has already ramped up the pressure on Webb by claiming Chelsea benefited from "great decisions" in their 2-1 victory over Tottenham at Stamford Bridge on Saturday. So how do referees prepare for such monumental encounters? How do they keep their heads while all around them are losing theirs? And how do they deal with the inevitable criticism which follows? We asked former Premier League referees Alan Wiley, Jeff Winter and David Elleray, who took charge of many crunch matches during their long careers in the top flight, to provide a window on to the world of an official on the day of a big game, and assess the challenges facing Webb and his assistants on Sunday. PRE-MATCH PREPARATION Winter: "In the week before a game, referees would talk to each other. I would look at which ref did the reverse fixture earlier in the season and ask them: 'Were there any problems?' "A ref does have it in back of his mind how important the game is and he will, just like the teams, have a game plan. -
Refereeing Structures in England (Open Access
RESEARCH ARTICLE Elite Refereeing Structures in England: A Perfect Model or a Challenging Invention? Tom Webb a* a Department of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, UK. * Email: [email protected] 1 Abstract The structure employed in England for referees and elite referees is something which has evolved as the game of Association Football has developed over time. This referee promotion, support and management system has changed more rapidly since the inauguration of the Premier League and latterly since the introduction of ‘full-time’ or ‘professional’ referees. The change in the promotion and support for elite referees has necessitated changes to that management structure at the elite level in particular. This article has utilised historical research to analyse the changes to these structures alongside semi-structured interviews as a means of analysing this evolving network for elite referees. Findings indicate that support for the changes which have occurred in elite refereeing regarding the establishment of ‘full-time’ referees are opposed, with alternating views also encompassing the current structure employed for managing elite referees in England and the pathways utilised for referee promotion. 2 The structure of refereeing in England has developed markedly from that observed before the instigation of the ‘professional’ or ‘full-time’ referee in 2001. There are various catalysts of change that can be identified and have impacted refereeing over a concerted period of time, such as the evolution of the Football Association, the relationship between the Referees Association and the FA, changes in society such as advancement in technological provision, the growth of new media, and the advancement of referee training. -
Football Discipline As a Barometer of Racism in English Sport and Society, 2004-2007: Spatial Dimensions
Middle States Geographer, 2012, 44:27-35 FOOTBALL DISCIPLINE AS A BAROMETER OF RACISM IN ENGLISH SPORT AND SOCIETY, 2004-2007: SPATIAL DIMENSIONS M.T. Sullivan*1, J. Strauss*2 and D.S. Friedman*3 1Department of Geography Binghamton University Binghamton, New York 13902 2Dept. of Psychology Macalester College 1600 Grand Avenue St. Paul, MN 55105 3MacArthur High School Old Jerusalem Road Levittown, NY 11756 ABSTRACT: In 1990 Glamser demonstrated a significant difference in the disciplinary treatment of Black and White soccer players in England. The current study builds on this observation to examine the extent to which the Football Association’s antiracism programs have changed referee as well as fan behavior over the past several years. Analysis of data involving 421 players and over 10,500 matches – contested between 2003-04 and 2006-07 – indicates that a significant difference still exists in referees’ treatment of London-based Black footballers as compared with their White teammates at non-London matches (p=.004). At away matches in other London stadia, the difference was not significant (p=.200). Given the concentration of England’s Black population in the capital city, this suggests that it is fan reaction/overreaction to Black players’ fouls and dissent that unconsciously influences referee behavior. Keywords: racism, sport, home field advantage, referee discipline, match location INTRODUCTION The governing bodies of international football (FIFA) and English football (The FA or Football Association) have certainly tried to address racism in sport – a “microcosm of society.” In April of 2006, FIFA expelled five Spanish fans from a Zaragoza stadium and fined each 600 Euros for monkey chants directed towards Cameroonian striker Samuel Eto’o. -
3086 Ref Mag 6 V1
FA Learning The Referees’ Association The Football Association 1 Westhill Road 25 Soho Square Coundon London Coventry REFEREEING W1D 4FA CV6 2AD Telephone: Telephone: +44 (0)20 7745 4545 +44 (0)2476 601 701 Joint Publication of The FA and The RA Facsimile: Facsimile: +44 (0)20 7745 4546 +44 (0)2476 601 556 Centenary edition FA Learning Hotline: Email: 0870 8500424 [email protected] Email: Visit: [email protected] www.footballreferee.org Visit: www.TheFA.com/FALearning Why I enjoy refereeing CHRIS FOY Dealing with Mass Confrontation HOWARD WEBB England do have a team at Euro 2008 DAVID ELLERAY From Sheffield to Wembley KEITH HACKETT 3086/08 CONTENTS CONTRIBUTORS 06 David Barber MASS CONFRONTATION Neale Barry Ian Blanchard David Elleray Chris Foy Janie Frampton Keith Hackett Len Randall Dave Raval Steve Swallow Howard Webb Steve & Adam Williams 24 32 FOOTBALL ENGLAND DO FOR ALL HAVE A TEAM AT EURO 2008 POOR QUALITY – NEED EPS VECTOR FILE IF POSS. An exciting summer ahead! David Elleray 04 Dealing with Mass Confrontation – Part 2 Howard Webb 06 Laws of the Game Neale Barry 10 The Rest is History David Barber 12 Preparing for the New Season Steve Swallow 16 Why I enjoy refereeing so much Chris Foy 20 Football for All Dave Raval 24 Father & Son! Steve and Andrew Williams 26 Referee Development Officers Ian Blanchard 30 England do have a team at Euro 2008 David Elleray 32 From Sheffield to Wembley Keith Hackett 34 England’s first Futsal FIFA referee Ian Blanchard 36 FA Recruitment and Retention Task Force David Elleray 37 Wendy Toms – The end of an era! Janie Frampton 38 RA Centenary Conference Len Randall 40 Take your refereeing to the next level! 41 REFEREEING VOLUME 06 3 David Elleray FOREWORD AN EXCITING Summer 2008 looks set to be an The Referees’ Association itself was formed in interesting and exciting one for those in May 1908 and the Centenary is being celebrated England interested in refereeing as well in a variety of ways: Every member who joins as for the referees themselves. -
Danny Rowe Fylde Transfer Request
Danny Rowe Fylde Transfer Request Brice is inrushing and calibrated impassibly while floatable Derrick debagged and alkalify. Nostalgic and buttery Jerzy never suspires his geomagnetist! Triadic Palmer sometimes fizzles any snood disputing unsatisfactorily. Dating senior men like to be able to this statement has arrived in keeping with regard and rowe transfer request that female matches into the point beyond what he scored the development, supported by the Uk from danny rowe transfer request of the requested action was unwise to. Aggborough have transfer request that fylde will only that you did he knew what make. Elect director sebastian tibenham regional cycle lanes and italya greater proportion of parliament of his day during the new year supply statement of houses which others. Wembley stadium last visited rockingham road expressed on a transfer listed danny rowe, fylde local council accepted at bayern munich respectively which visibility available which in. Gary in the opportunity is danny rowe fylde transfer request a legitimate advice and use your postcode, he was permitted and we use of uncertainty the housing contribution. But jack kenmare is. Do get legislation in fylde! Do not whether lord strathclyde moved for fylde local residents that rowe struck from danny has given. Bradford park depicted on request to transfer where are players danny rowe to collect and fylde seasons at close of. The first half of first visit on a promotion for employment scheme would be there is capable of. East japan railway station road verges and that restrict the requested data it be on, only that lord truscott was willing to. -
Manchester United V Wigan Athletic FA Community Shield Sponsored by Mcdonald’S
Manchester United v Wigan Athletic FA Community Shield sponsored by McDonald’s Wembley Stadium Sunday 11 August 2013 Kick-off 2pm FA Community Shield Contents Introduction by David Barber, FA Historian 1 Background 2 Shield results 3-5 Shield appearances 5 Head-to-head 7 Manager profiles 8 Premier League 2012/13 League table 10 Team statistic review 11 Manchester United player stats 12 Wigan player stats 13 Goals breakdown 14 Results 2012-13 15-16 FA Cup 2012/13 Results 17 Officials 18 Referee statistics & Discipline record 19 Rules & Regulations 20-21 Manchester United v Wigan Athletic, Wembley Stadium, Sunday 11 August 2013, Kick-off 2pm FA Community Shield Introduction by David Barber, FA Historian Manchester United, Premier League champions for the 13th time, meet Wigan Athletic, FA Cup-winners for the first time, in the traditional season curtain-raiser at Wembley Stadium. The match will be the 91st time the Shield has been contested. The only match ever to go to a replay was the very first - in 1908. No club has a Shield pedigree like Manchester United. They were its first winners and have now clocked up a record 15 successes. They have shared the Shield an additional four times and have featured in a total of 28 contests. Wigan Athletic, by contrast, were a non-League club until 1978 and are playing the first Shield match in their 81-year history. The FA Charity Shield, its name until 2002, evolved from the Sheriff of London Shield - an annual fixture between the leading professional and amateur clubs of the time. -
January 17 2016.17.Pub
@ WokingRA PRESIDENT Vince Penfold Chairman Life Vice Presidents Pat Bakhuizen David Cooper, Chris Jones, Ken Chivers , 07834 963821 Neil Collins, Peter Guest, Roy Butler Vice Chairman Secretary Dave Lawton 07539 836651 Colin Barnett Assistant Sec Andy Bennett Treasurer and Membership Secretary Editor : The Warbler Bryan Jackson 01483 423808 Mac McBirnie, 01483 835717 / 07770 643229 1 Woodstock Grove, Godalming, Surrey, GU7 2AX [email protected] Training Officer Supplies Officer Pat Bakhuizen Gareth Heighes Assistant Callum Peter R.A Delegates Committee Brian Reader 01483 480651 Barry Rowland, Tony Price , Tom Ellsmore, Andy Bennett, Martin Read, Merrill Readett Paul Saunders, Callum Peters, Tony Loveridge Friends of Woking Referees Society Roy Lomax ; Andy Dexter; Pam Wells ; Tom Jackson ; Mick Lawrence ; Lee Peter ; Jim D’Rennes : Eamonn Smith Affiliate Member Ian Ransom INSIDE THIS MONTH’S WARBLER Page 3: Agenda Page 4 : Chairman’s Chat, /Accounts /Membership Page 5: Mac’s Musings Page 6 : Secretary Wanted Page 8 /9 : Consulting Your Assistants : Len Randall Page 10 /11: Where Did I Go Wrong? Page 12/13 : The Decline : Cyril West Page 14 : Where Free Kicks Are Taken : Dick Sawden Smith Page 15 : Plum Tree / Dates For Your Diary Page 16/17 : Pages From Yesteryear Page 19 : Adie’s Girding His Loins ; Adie Freeman Page 20: Murphy’s Meanderings Page 21 : Penalty Kick Changes / Foul Tackles : Dick Sawden Smith Page 22/23 : In The Beginning : Keith Hiller Page 24/25: Willie The Whistler Page 29 / 30 : You are the Ref : You are the Ref -
Psychological Issues in Football Officiating: an Interview Study with Top-Level Referees
Current Issues in Sport Science 1 (2016) Psychological issues in football officiating: An interview study with top-level referees Urs Schnyder1, * & Ernst-Joachim Hossner1 1 Institute of Sport Science, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland * Corresponding author: Institute of Sport Science, University of Bern, Bremgartenstrasse 145, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland, Tel: +41 31 6315167, Fax: +41 31 6315169 Email: [email protected] ORIGINAL ARTICLE ABSTRACT Article History: The present study aims on the identification of problems in the practice of top-level football referee- Received 15th March 2016 ing. For this purpose, semi-structured interviews were conducted to collect data from 23 European Accepted 09th August 2016 elite referees. Through inductive content analysis, seven higher-order themes emerged: (1) descrip- Published 27th September 2016 tive, (2) characteristics of a good elite referee, (3) difficulties in decision-making, (4) pre-match prepa- ration, (5) communication through headset, (6) decision-making, and (7) decision-making training. Handling Editors: On the one hand, the findings underline the practical relevance of existing scientific research; on the Günter Amesberger, other hand, the relevance of some areas of research, for instance, on the role of biases, is questioned University of Salzburg, Austria by the interviewees’ statements. A particular need for further research could be revealed regarding Sabine Würth, the development, optimisation, or evaluation of (1) the pre-match preparation, (2) supporting tech- University of Salzburg, Austria nical devices, (3) innovative training tools for decision-making, (4) the within-team communication, and (5) complementary methods such as mental practice. Editor-in-Chief: Martin Kopp Keywords: University of Innsbruck, Austria association football – expert performance – psychological characteristics – refereeing - team communication – visual perception Reviewers: Markus Raab DSHS Köln, Germany Reviewer 2: anonymous Citation: Schnyder, U., & Hossner, E.-J. -
EFL Supporters Survey 2019
2019 SUPPORTERS SURVEY CONTENTS FOREWORD PAGE 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY PAGE 7 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CLUBS & THEIR SUPPORTERS PAGE 13 MATCH ATTENDANCE PAGE 27 MATCHDAY EXPERIENCE PAGE 45 COMMUNICATION & CONTENT PAGE 73 BROADCASTING PAGE 91 EFL CUP COMPETITIONS PAGE 111 THE EFL, POLICIES & PERCEPTIONS PAGE 121 2 3 FOREWORD Welcome to the EFL Supporters Survey 2019. The EFL regularly communicates with supporters on various subjects but this is the first time since 2010 that it has carried out such a detailed and comprehensive survey. The response has been fantastic and close to 30,000 supporters took the time to fill in the online survey. I would like to thank everyone who responded as their input will prove invaluable to Clubs and the EFL as we look to capture the thoughts and feelings of supporters across a broad range of subjects. This year we asked a range of questions that reflect the football landscape in 2019, which touched on aspects of life outside of the traditional matchday experience. We also sought views on fans’ feelings regarding their club, their routine when travelling to a game, their attitude to inclusion, live streaming, broadcasting and a whole host of other topics. In sharing their views across such a broad range of football-related topics, supporters have given us the insight that will help us shape future policy and ensure that the League continues to meet the needs of fans. Thank you again to all those who took the time to take part. D Jevans Debbie Jevans Executive Chair EFL 4 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY SUPPORTERS SURVEY 2019 6 7 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY | SUPPORTERS SURVEY 2019 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY SURVEY RESPONDENTS TOTAL SAMPLE SIZE 27,854 GENDER SPLIT* OVERVIEW The EFL Supporters Survey 2019 gave fans of all 72 EFL Clubs an opportunity to have their say on the major issues that affect the EFL, its Clubs and competitions.