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City.Life.Style. Where City Meets Life and Life Meets Style C1 | January 22-28, 2020 michiganchronicle.com

2010-2020: The Apex of Black Music &

By Trevor W. Coleman II t the end of a decade, and approaching a new, the dominating pres- ence of and R&B is operating on a new foundation – social Amedia. The influence an artist has on pop culture and music quality almost always coincides with the artist’s presence on social media. When looking back at the songs that will form the popular music for the 2010 decade, such as ’s 2016 single , or this year’s , these songs can’t be mentioned without noting their respective memes and the social media commotion that trailed these songs for months after their releases. The unification of social media and is of influence in which established and emerging artists benefit. When a song is popular on social media, the artist has all they need to establish a fan base even before recording a full-length or releasing another single. This year has been the biggest example of rappers emerging from social media: Megan Thee Stallion off the and Lil X with the buzz of Old Town Road stemming from video-sharing app TikTok earlier this year. When it comes to The influence that these songs have had on throughout 2019 the careers of artists is an example of black social media’s influence on pop culture. The format of these popular songs was changed to accommodate the public’s demand for a who have had a new social media lightning rod. Tracks are shorter to increase playback poten- tial on streaming services; mixing is more focused on emphasizing the drums long-time impact and higher-pitched countermelodies in production, which will sound recogniz- on popular culture, able and tolerable when being played on just your iPhone speakers. social media These tactics are not new but have since been revitalized for a new purpose. They were once rejected for fear of a lack of creative control. becomes a safeguard These characteristics of a popular song in 2019 stem from contemporary rap that continuously music and how it’s presented on the internet. As short, repetitive songs they be- come more of a slogan that can be repeated and recited by the masses. Instead rejuvenates the image of wearing the music down with length, they utilize loud and busy production for of these artists by the short amount of time they need to reach the hook and then repeat the hook after one more verse before the end. focusing on their Hip hop has reached an era where time has expanded it to an array of sub- personal opinions, genres that regularly blur the lines of authenticity when classifying rap music. The wave of hip hop that emerged from the music sharing website SoundCloud business endeavors, 12 years ago has evolved into a counterculture that displays its influence on and everyday life. See BLACK MUSIC & SOCIAL MEDIA page C-2

’ Beyoncé and Jay-Z are Hollywood’s Most Powerful Couple By Stacy M. Brown According to medium.com, the aver- age divorce rate of Hollywood celebri- NNPA Newswire Senior Correspondent ties is 52 percent, slightly higher than that of the general public. The length of When Beyoncé married Jay-Z in celebrity marriages can be as short as 2008, the skeptics were as loud as the hours, while the average is about six audience at a sold-out Destiny’s Child years, the website reported. concert. That Jay-Z and Beyoncé have dou- At its worst, critics expected that the bled that time and are still going strong, marriage would be Bobby and Whitney doesn’t exactly surprise experts who’ve all over again – a hip-hop bad boy meets followed their careers and relationship. a sexy songstress with a squeaky-clean, all-American image. Dr. Fran Walfish, a Beverly Hills fami- ly and relationship psychotherapist and Some of those critics believed the regular expert child psychologist on marriage would only last as long as the CBS-TV’s “The Doctors,” said it’s no se- union between Michael Jackson and cret the power couple has overcome big Lisa Marie Presley – an odd and uncom- problems in their marriage. fortable 20-month marriage that ended At a Met Gala event in 2014, camer- with Elvis’ daughter filing for divorce cit- as caught Solange hitting and kicking ing irreconcilable differences. Jay-Z as Beyoncé watched quietly. Later, After a dozen years, hundreds of it was revealed that Solange confronted millions of records sold — and one her brother-in-law over cheating rumors, infamous elevator fight at a Met Gala and things quickly escalated. between Jay-Z and , “The music business can be brutal so reographed dance routine, which in- “The critical key is that they hung in (Beyoncé’s little sister) — Hollywood’s artists and couples who are grounded, cluded a fist in the air, was a true sign together with a solemn commitment to preeminent power couple are still “dan- in touch with reality and are conscious- of self-knowledge and pride,” Mitchell each other and the couple ship,” Wal- gerously in love.” ly aware of who they are, have the keys added. fish stated. “Today, it seems, they are to success and longevity,” Mitchell not- “I believe Beyoncé and Jay-Z have “It was equally apparent in Jay-Z’s lyr- doing better than ever and are parents ed. been successfully married as a Holly- ics in the song the ‘Story of O.J.’ When to a 7-year-old daughter and two-year- wood power couple for so long because “In particular, when you watched Be- you have two people who are more than old twins.” they can see beyond the wealth, fame yoncé’s Super Bowl performance a few just artists, who can transcend power, In a 2017 interview with The New York and materialism that comes with a Hol- years ago, she paid tribute to the Black you have the making of a successful Times Style Magazine, Jay-Z opened up lywood lifestyle,” stated hip-hop artist Panthers while performing her new hit’ partnership and marriage,” he said. and activist Sean XGL Mitchell. Formation. Their costumes and cho- See POWER COUPLE page C-2 Page C-2 • michiganchronicle.com • January 22-28, 2020 Black Music & Social Media From page C-1 The base of his influence in hip hop is contemporary music through coarse and fueled by his legacy built from the string of unconventional rapping, low sound qual- classic he has released since 2004, ity, sparse production, and controversial his ongoing presence on social media, subject matter. This music and the social and his fashion line. Throughout this year media presence of the major artists that Kanye has posted snippets of his Sunday emerged from it have had a lasting effect Service project, weekly performances of on the evolution of the genre throughout Kanye leading an ensemble of musicians this decade. and a gospel choir with his Ensoniq sam- When it comes to the careers of art- pler in various locations around southern ists who have had a long-time impact on California. These concerts led up to the popular culture, social media becomes a October release of to mixed safeguard that continuously rejuvenates reviews which further established his place the image of these artists by focusing on as more of a current social media influence their personal opinions, business endeav- than the musical vanguard he began at the ors, and everyday life. We have seen this start of the previous decade. both increase public perception towards The of social media in the early an artist and their work as well as decrease 2000s has now established itself as the the public’s perception of the artist as an main platform hip hop artists use for a clos- “artist” but instead as a public figure. er connection to their fan base and a public The presence of in the past receptor of their work. five years has been just as controversial as As the 2020s approach us, we are ex- any other period of his fame, but the differ- iting this decade with a new apparatus of ence is the impact of the music that he has creative expression. released since 2016. After Life of Pablo, the accolades for Kanye’s 2018 album Ye and (Trevor W. Coleman II is a Los Ange- this year’s Jesus is King have been fewer les-based musician and musicologist. He is than ever before. originally from Michigan)

1969, Jay-Z has won 22 Power Couple with hits that include “Hard Knock Life,” “99 Problems,” and “.” From page C-1 about his infidelity and the near demise With a net worth of more than $1 bil- of his marriage. lion, Jay-Z also has produced several films, and he owns the streaming ser- “You know, most people walk away, vice, , and other companies. and like the divorce rate is 50 percent or something because most people can’t Born in 1981 in , , see themselves,” Jay-Z told the Times. Beyoncé rose to fame with the singing “The hardest thing is seeing pain on group “Destiny’s Child” in the 1990s. someone’s face that you caused, and Her solo career took off in 2002 with then have to deal with yourself. So, most the release of the album, “Dangerously people don’t want to do that. You don’t in Love,” which included a collaboration want to look inside yourself. And so, with Jay-Z. you walk away.” Beyoncé has won 23 Grammy Awards Walfish stated that Jay-Z’s interview and owns and operates Parkwood En- with the Times was telling. tertainment, a company that includes various brands of music, movies, vid- “The hardest part for him was seeing eos, and fashion. Forbes Magazine has the pain on his wife, that he caused,” placed Beyoncé’s net worth at approxi- Walfish said. mately $500 million. “That is accountability and owning up “These two powerhouse moguls un- to a huge mistake. Beyoncé, on the oth- derstand the nature of engagement that er hand, had to be open to forgiveness. is vital in a marriage,” stated Dr. Allana Her love and non-judgmental character, Da Graca, a psychologist, and self-styled along with probable therapeutic help, persistence expert. allowed for repair in the relationship. The secondary gain is that this type of “I think they both understand the relationship deep repair can bond a cou- arduous journey to fame that can also ple even more strongly together than be- blur lifelines of meaning and authentic- fore,” Walfish added. ity amongst themselves. They hold one another accountable and maintain the Born Sean Carter in , NY in muse of each other,” Da Graca said.

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