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Español 2: El 4 de mayo — El 15 de mayo

¡Hola chicos! Here are your assignments. Please turn them in as you complete them. For all assignments, I will accept photos of work, emails, and audio recordings. For this set of assignments, I included assignments that use notes from earlier parts of the year. I know it be difficult to find those notes or remember how those notes should be applied. If you need new copies of notes OR need me to re-explain something, please contact me. My email address is: [email protected]. ​ ​ Continue to check your school email for assignment reminders and invitations to class Zoom meetings!

Week 1 — May 4 - May 8

1. Continue your daily practice (5 minutes a day, 5 days a week) through: a. DuoLingo b. Conversations (with Siri, friends, Zoom class meetings) c. Listening (songs, TV, movies) d. Vocabulary practice (notecards, labels, cultural research)

2. Read through the Cinco de Mayo myths handout.

3. Comment on the myths by answering the following questions in English: a. Which false myth is the most surprising? Why? ​ ​ b. Which true (non-)myth is the most surprising? Why? ​ ​ c. Which false myth is the least surprising? Why? ​ ​ d. Which true (non-)myth is the least surprising? Why? ​ ​ e. Which myth do you think is most common? f. If you were educating others about Cinco de Mayo, which myth would you find the most important to address? Why?

4. Read through the recipe infographics. a. List the ingredients you can understand without WordReference. b. In English, tell me which recipe you would be more likely to try. Why?

Español 2: El 4 de mayo — El 15 de mayo

Week 2 — May 11 - May 15

1. Continue your daily practice (5 minutes a day, 5 days a week) through: a. DuoLingo b. Conversations (with Siri, friends, Zoom class meetings) c. Listening (songs, TV, movies) a. Vocabulary practice (notecards, labels, cultural research)

2. It’s time to put all your Spanish skills together! Pick a character upon whom you can center a “presentation.” It can be someone from a movie, book, tv show, your life, or someone completely fictional.

3. In Spanish, describe basic information about the character: a. Their hobbies/activities (3 sentence minimum) b. Their daily routine (5 sentence minimum)

4. Plan a trip for your character to take with you. In Spanish: a. Tell me where you are going and what kinds of tourist attractions you will visit (3 sentence minimum) b. Tell me what clothing you will pack for your trip (5 item minimum) c. Describe the location of those tourist attractions using prepositions (left, right, near, far) (3 sentence minimum) ​ ​ Ex: The amusement park is far from the supermarket. d. Describe the menu of a restaurant that you visit (5 item minimum) e. Write advice for other travelers that might join you on your trip (3 pieces of advice)

Organize the information in whatever format you would like: video, drawings, GoogleSlides, mini-poster, etc. Be creative!

5. End of year reflection survey: a. What was the activity that you enjoyed the most this year? b. What was the activity that taught you the most this year? c. If you could eliminate one activity from class, what would you eliminate? d. If you could add one activity to class, what would you add?

8 Myths about Cinco de Mayo Put to the Test

(Adapted from https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/cinco-de-mayo-myths-facts/ ​ By Meghan Werft)

Cinco de Mayo is a fun and fascinating holiday. Much like or , the commercialization of this celebration in modern times is far removed from its origin. Over the years, certain myths around Cinco de Mayo have accumulated (maybe due to mass amounts of margaritas at low prices.) Today, it’s often known as “Cinco de Drinko” or referred to as “Mexican St. Patrick’s Day.” In truth, Cinco de Mayo is way more than any of those nicknames. The holiday has a rich history worth taking the time to better understand and dispel myths such as that it’s cool to wear a sombrero only on Cinco de Mayo. So to start you on your journey of myth-busting, here are 7 myths about Cinco de Mayo put to the test.

1) Cinco de Mayo is Mexican Independence Day - FALSE

Mexican Independence Day is September 16th. Literally months away from Cinco de Mayo. So why is Cinco de Mayo often confused for Mexican Independence Day? And more importantly what exactly should you be celebrating on Cinco de Mayo? Cinco de Mayo commemorates El Día de la Batalla de -- the day when the defeated the French from invading their country in 1862. The battle was part of the Franco-Mexican war which was the result of Benito Juárez (President of Mexico at the time who came into presidency amidst a financially ruined nation) declaring Mexico would not be paying their colonially constructed “debt” to European governments. A militia of nearly 6,000 Frenchmen came to demand reimbursement from Mexico. In the city of Puebla, this militia was defeated by only 2,000 members of the Mexican army. The symbolic meaning of the battle grew in Mexican-American communities throughout the US during the 1960s “Chicano” movement who saw the event as a reflection of the power of indigenous .

2) Cinco de Mayo is the biggest holiday in Mexico - FALSE

It’s actually a bigger holiday in the US. Except for regions in the state of Puebla in Mexico, Cinco de Mayo is not nearly as largely celebrated as Mexican Independence Day on September 16th.

3) has the biggest Cinco de Mayo celebration in Mexico - FALSE

The city of Puebla, where the battle against the French army took place on May 5th, 1862, holds the largest celebration with parades, dancing and fiestas. Fun fact: The city is a UNESCO World Heritage Center not because of the battle but because of the stunning and well preserved cathedrals in the city.

4) The largest Cinco de Mayo fiesta is held in - TRUE

You may have guessed this one...it’s true the largest fiesta on Cinco de Mayo in the US is Los Angeles! In a city with more than 48 percent of the population identifying as Hispanic or Latino it’s not too surprising that the city of Angels throws the biggest fiesta on Cinco de Mayo. Besides the largest street fair celebration in the world on Cinco de Mayo, check out other events in Los Angeles for Cinco de Mayo here.

5) Everyone drinks tequila on Cinco de Mayo - FALSE

In Puebla, the most popular drink is agua fresca. This refreshing drink has water infused with fruits, seeds, and or flowers. Flavors range from hibiscus to tamarind and lime.

6) Sombreros are appropriate attire - FALSE

If you want to be historically accurate then no -- sombreros were not really a thing during la Batalla de Puebla. They were integrated into Mexican culture in the 15th century and are believed to have originated from . True, they were technically around during the battle against the French but they were not a key or featured element. Today, the shade providing hats have strayed away from their traditional purpose.

7) Tacos are the traditional food for Cinco de Mayo - FALSE

Well, maybe tacos are big in the US but if you really want to get into Cinco de Mayo check out some traditional Pueblan foods and recipes like Chalupas and chiles en nogada. Puebla is known as the gastronomical capital of Mexico. It’s the birthplace of mole poblano - - the most popular form of mole sauce which requires no less than 30 ingredients including chocolate. So get beyond the tacos and try out some more historically accurate food - your taste buds will thank you.

8) Everyone can enjoy Cinco de Mayo - TRUE

Some have definitely abused the holiday’s core theme -- the appreciation of indigenous Mexicans holding their ground, while outnumbered, against a foreign army. That said, you should totally have fun and enjoy today. And now that you’ve gotten a glimpse into the deep history behind Cinco de Mayo “may the fourth” be with you as you celebrate this unique holiday with respect for Mexican and Mexican-American heritage and culture. Happy Cinco de Mayo!

Los ingredientes de mole poblano (https://www.recetasgratis.net/receta-de-mole-poblano-58609.html) ​ ​