The Journal of Fuel Cell Technology
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ᾣᾷᾴᴾᾙιῄ῁᾽ᾰΆᴾιᴾᾕῄᾴΆᴾᾒᾴΆΆᴾᾣᾴᾲᾷ᾽ιΆιᾶῈ ᾒι᾽ῃᾴ᾽ῃῂ ᵮᶐᶃᶄᵿᶁᶃ ẅT. Homma-FCDIC ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 1 ᵱᶎᶃᶁᶇᵿᶊᴾᵧᶑᶑᶓᶃ ẅẅᵫᶍᶀᶇᶊᶃᴾᵤᵡᶑᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵰᶃᶊᵿᶒᶃᶂᴾᵲᶃᶁᶆᶌᶍᶊᶍᶅᶇᶃᶑ Ṳẅᵰᵄᵢᴾᵲᶐᶃᶌᶂᶑᴾᶇᶌᴾᵱᶋᵿᶊᶊᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᶑᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵰᶃᶊᵿᶒᶃᶂᴾᵲᶃᶁᶆᶌᶍᶊᶍᶅᶇᶃᶑᴾ M. Umeda-Nagaoka University of Technology I.Uchida-Tohoku University ……… 6 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵫᶍᶀᶇᶊᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᶑᴾᵿᶒᴾᵬᵣᵡ Y. Kubo-NEC Corp. …… 13 Ṳẅᵫᶇᶁᶐᶍᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶇᶌᴾᵲᶍᶑᶆᶇᶀᵿ F. Ueno-Toshiba Corp. …… 16 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵫᶇᶁᶐᶍᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵫᶍᶀᶇᶊᶃᴾᵮᶆᶍᶌᶃᴾᶇᶌᴾᵬᵲᵲᴾᵢᶍᵡᶍᵫᶍ K. Takeno- NTT DoCoMo, Inc. …… 21 Ṳẅᵰᶃᶑᶃᵿᶐᶁᶆᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵦᶇᶅᶆᴾᵣᶄᶄᶇᶁᶇᶃᶌᶒᴾᵢᶇᶐᶃᶁᶒᴾᵫᶃᶒᶆᵿᶌᶍᶊᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᶑ M. Kidai and J. Torikai-Toray Industries, Inc. …… 26 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵮᵿᶑᶑᶇᶔᶃᴾᵲᶗᶎᶃᴾᵫᶍᶀᶇᶊᶃᴾᵮᵣᵤᵡᴾᶓᶑᶇᶌᶅᴾᵡᶆᶃᶋᶇᶁᵿᶊᴾᵦᶗᶂᶐᶇᶂᶃᶑ T. Sarata- Seiko Instruments Inc. …… 30 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵫᶃᶒᶆᵿᶌᶍᶊᴾᵱᶃᶌᶑᶍᶐᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵫᶍᶀᶇᶊᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊ K. Kawaguchi and M. Yasuda-Kyoto Electronics Manufacturing Co., Ltd. …… 37 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵫᶇᶁᶐᶍᴾᵦᶗᶂᶐᶍᶅᶃᶌᵋᵮᶓᶋᶎᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵫᶇᶁᶐᶍᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᶓᶑᶇᶌᶅᴾᵮᶐᶍᶒᶍᶌᴾᵣᶖᶁᶆᵿᶌᶅᶃᴾᵫᶃᶋᶀᶐᵿᶌᶃ N. Sekiguchi-Toyama Industrial Technology Center … 40 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵤᶊᶃᶖᶇᶀᶊᶃᴾᵥᵢᵪᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵫᶍᶀᶇᶊᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊ K. Nakatsuyama and K. Yamazaki -Nakatsuyama Heat Treatment Co., Ltd. A. Yamada -Industrial Institute of Niigata Prefecture. …… 43 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵫᶃᶒᶆᵿᶌᶍᶊᴾᵰᶃᶄᶍᶐᶋᶃᶐᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵫᶍᶀᶇᶊᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊ T. Yamamoto-CASIO COMPUTER Co., Ltd. …… 46 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵫᶇᶁᶐᶍᵋᵮᶊᵿᶑᶋᵿᴾᵟᶓᶒᶍᶋᵿᶒᶇᾲᴾᵵᶃᶊᶂᶇᶌᶅᴾᵱᶗᶑᶒᶃᶋᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵳᶊᶒᶐᵿᶒᶆᶇᶌᴾᵫᶃᶒᵿᶊᴾᵱᶆᶃᶃᶒᴾ C. Isozaki-Kasiwara Machine MFG. Co.,Ltd. …… 54 Ṳẅᵱᵿᶄᶃᶒᶗᴾᵲᶃᶑᶒᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᵿᶐᶒᶐᶇᶂᶅᶃᶑᴾᶍᶄᴾᵫᶇᶁᶐᶍᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊ Y. Miyazaki, M.Yamane, Y. Nishimura, T. Nagai and M. Yanagida National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology …… 57 Ṳẅᵱᶒᵿᶌᶂᵿᶐᶂᶇᶘᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᶍᶄᴾᵫᶇᶁᶐᶍᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᶑᴾᶇᶌᴾᵨᵿᶎᵿᶌ K. Fukushima-Japan Electrical Manufacturers' Association …… 62 ᵲᶍᶎᶇᶁᶑ Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵣᶄᶄᶃᶁᶒᶇᶔᶃᴾᵡᵭᵐᴾᵟᶀᶑᶍᶐᶎᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᵲᶃᶁᶆᶌᶍᶊᶍᶅᶗᴾᶀᶗᴾᵠᵿᶐᶇᶓᶋᴾᵭᶐᶒᶆᶍᶒᶇᶒᵿᶌᵿᶒᶃ Y. Sakabe and Y. Saito-Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. …… 68 Ṳẅᵡᶆᵿᶐᵿᶁᶒᶃᶐᶇᶑᶒᶇᶁᶑᴾᶍᶄᴾᵡᶐᶍᶄᶃᶐᴾᵐᵐᴾᵟᵮᵳᴾᵟᶊᶊᶍᶗᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵱᵭᵤᵡᴾᵱᶃᶎᵿᶐᵿᶒᶍẅ F. Baba-MAGNEX Co., Ltd. …… 71 Ṳẅᵮᵣᵤᵡᴾᵣᶊᶃᶁᶒᶐᶍᶂᶃᴾᵡᵿᶒᵿᶊᶗᶑᶒᶑᴾᵱᶓᶎᶎᶍᶐᶒᶃᶂᴾᶍᶌᴾᵡᵿᶐᶀᶍᶌᴾᵬᵿᶌᶍᶄᶇᶀᶃᶐᶑᴾᶕᶇᶒᶆᴾᵬᶃᶒᶕᶍᶐᶉᴾᵱᶒᶐᶓᶁᶒᶓᶐᶃᶑ K. Sasaki-Kyushu University …… 73 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵪᶇᶏᶓᶇᶂᴾᵦᶗᶂᶐᶍᶅᶃᶌᴾᵰᶃᶎᶊᵿᶁᶃᵿᶀᶊᶃᴾᵱᶒᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌ S. Watanabe and H. Iwashita-Iwatani International Corp. Y. Miki and T. Seki-The Kansai Electric Power Co.,Inc. …… 78 Άᢱ㔚ᳰ䇭䌖䌏䌌䋮䋵䇭䌎䌏䋮䋲䇭䋲䋰䋰䋵 ᾥιΆᵌᾄᴾᾝιᵌᾁẅᾐῄῃῄᾼ᾽ᴾᾁᾄ Ṳẅᵤᶇᶃᶊᶂᴾᵲᶃᶑᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵩᶃᶐᶍᶑᶃᶌᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᶃᶂᴾᵏᵎᶉᵵᴾᵡᶊᵿᶑᶑᴾᵮᵣᵤᵡᴾᵱᶗᶑᶒᶃᶋ S. Omoto-Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. …… 82 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵡᵿᶐᶀᶍᶌᴾᵰᶃᶑᶇᶌᴾᵫᶍᶊᶂᶃᶂᴾᵱᶃᶎᵿᶐᵿᶒᶍᶐ Z. Izumi-SHOWA DENKO K.K. …… 86 Ṳẅᵠᶇᶍᶊᶍᶅᶇᶁᵿᶊᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵳᶑᶇᶌᶅᴾᵴᶇᶒᵿᶋᶇᶌᴾᵩᵑᴾᵣᶊᶃᶁᶒᶐᶍᶌᴾᵫᶃᶂᶇᵿᶒᶍᶐᵊᴾᵥᶃᶌᶃᶐᵿᶒᶇᶌᶅᴾᵣᶊᶃᶁᶒᶐᶇᶁᶇᶒᶗᴾᶄᶐᶍᶋᴾᵠᶍᶂᶗᴾᵤᶊᶓᶇᶂ M. Togo and M. Nishizawa-Tohoku University …… 90 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵏᶉᵵᴾᵩᶃᶐᶍᶑᶃᶌᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᶃᶂᴾᵮᵣᵤᵡᴾᵱᶗᶑᶒᶃᶋ K. Satoh and H. Endo-Idemitsu Kosan Co.,Ltd. …… 94 ᵧᶌᶒᶃᶐᶎᶐᶃᶒᵿᶒᶇᶔᶃᴾᵟᶐᶒᶇᶁᶊᶃ Ṳẅᵟᶌᴾᵟᶌᵿᶊᶗᶑᶇᶑᴾᵿᶀᶍᶓᶒᴾᵪᶍᶌᶅᵋᶒᶃᶐᶋᴾᵢᶃᶋᵿᶌᶂᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵱᶓᶎᶎᶊᶗᴾᵱᶇᶒᶓᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᶍᶄᴾᵮᶊᵿᶒᶇᶌᶓᶋᴾᵡᶍᶌᶑᶇᶂᶃᶐᶇᶌᶅᴾ ᵫᵿᶑᶑᶇᶔᶃᴾᵮᶃᶌᶃᶒᶐᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᶍᶄᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᶇᶌᴾᶒᶆᶃᴾᵤᶓᶒᶓᶐᶃ S. Kondo-Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corp. …… 97 ᵠᵿᶑᶇᶁᴾᵪᶃᶁᶒᶓᶐᶃ Ṳẅᵫᵿᶒᶃᶐᶇᵿᶊᶑᴾᵢᶃᶑᶇᶅᶌᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᶑᴾᶀᶗᴾᵧᶌᶒᶃᶅᶐᵿᶒᶃᶂᴾᵡᶍᶋᶎᶓᶒᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᵿᶊᴾᵡᶆᶃᶋᶇᶑᶒᶐᶗᴾᵫᶃᶒᶆᶍᶂ ẅẅẅḪᾉᵤᶓᶌᶂᵿᶋᶃᶌᶒᵿᶊᶑᴾᶍᶄᴾᵯᶓᵿᶌᶒᶓᶋᴾᵡᶆᶃᶋᶇᶑᶒᶐᶗᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵧᶒᶑᴾᵟᶎᶎᶊᶇᶁᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᶒᶍᴾᵮᶍᶊᶗᶋᶃᶐᴾᵣᶊᶃᶁᶒᶐᶍᶊᶗᶒᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊ M. Koyama, H. Tsuboi, A. Endou, M. Kubo, C. A. DEL CARPIO and A. Miyamoto-Tohoku University … 107 ᵡᶍᶌᶒᶐᶇᶀᶓᶒᶇᶍᶌ Ṳẅᵲᶆᶃᴾᵟᶐᶍᶓᶌᶂᴾᵧᶁᶃᶊᵿᶌᶂᴾᵲᶍᶓᶐᴾᵮᶐᶍᶈᶃᶁᶒᴾᶀᶗᴾᵦᵿᶌᶂᶋᵿᶂᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃ K. Bamba-Green Energy Adventure … 113 ᵰᶃᶎᶍᶐᶒᵿᶅᶃᴾ Ṳẅᵤᵡᵴᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵦᶗᶂᶐᶍᶅᶃᶌᴾᵣᶌᶃᶐᶅᶗᴾᵱᶓᶋᶋᶃᶐᴾᵡᶊᵿᶑᶑᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵱᶁᶆᶍᶍᶊᴾᵡᶆᶇᶊᶂᶐᶃᶌᴾᵿᶒᴾᵨᵦᵤᵡᴾᵮᵿᶐᶉ S. Siozawa-FCDIC … 120 ᵪᵿᶀᶍᶐᵿᶒᶍᶐᶗ Ṳẅᵰᶃᶑᶃᵿᶐᶁᶆᴾᵟᶁᶒᶇᶔᶇᶒᶇᶃᶑᴾᵰᶃᶊᵿᶒᶃᶂᴾᶒᶍᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵿᶒᴾᵲᶍᶗᶍᶆᵿᶑᶆᶇᴾᵳᶌᶇᶔᶃᶐᶑᶇᶒᶗᴾᶍᶄᴾᵲᶃᶁᶆᶌᶍᶊᶍᶅᶗ K. Onda-Toyohashi University of Technology … 122 ᵰᶃᶎᶍᶐᶒ ᶒᶆ Ṳẅᵗᵔ ᴾᵵᶍᶐᶉᴾᵱᶆᶍᶎᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵫᶃᶋᶀᶃᶐᵘᵲᶍᶗᶍᶒᵿᴾᵤᵡᵦᵴᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵬᵣᵢᵭᴾᵟᶁᶒᶇᶔᶇᶒᶗᴾᶍᶄᴾᵦᵐᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵤᵡ A. Miyahara- FCDIC … 125 Ṳẅᵏᵗᶒᶆᴾᵪᶃᶁᶒᶓᶐᶃᵘᵮᵣᵤᵡᴾᵡᶍᶅᶃᶌᶃᶐᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᵱᶗᶑᶒᶃᶋᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵦᶍᶓᶑᶃᶆᶍᶊᶂ A. Miyahara-FCDIC … 127 Ṳẅᵗᵕᶒᶆᴾᵵᶍᶐᶉᴾᵱᶆᶍᶎᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵫᶃᶋᶀᶃᶐᵘᵨᵟᵰᵧᴾᵦᶗᶂᶐᶍᶅᶃᶌᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃᴾᵱᵿᶄᶃᶒᶗᴾᵣᶔᵿᶊᶓᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᵤᵿᶁᶇᶊᶇᶒᶗ S. Takahashi-Hitachi, Ltd. … 129 ᵧᶌᶄᶍᶐᶋᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌ ẅS. Nagata-FCDIC ……………………………………………………………………………………… 131 ᵮᶍᶑᶒᶑᶁᶐᶇᶎᶒ ẅR. Nakajima-Toshiba Fuel Cell Power Systems Corp. ……………………………………………… 136 Άᢱ㔚ᳰ䇭䌖䌏䌌䋮䋵䇭䌎䌏䋮䋲䇭䋲䋰䋰䋵 ᾣᾷᾴᴾᾙιῄ῁᾽ᾰΆᴾιᴾᾕῄᾴΆᴾᾒᾴΆΆᴾᾣᾴᾲᾷ᾽ιΆιᾶῈ ᾒι᾽ῃᾴ᾽ῃῂ ᵤᶍᶐᶃᶕᶍᶐᶂ Ṳẅᵣᶌᶁᶍᶓᶌᶒᶃᶐᴾᶕᶇᶒᶆᴾᵦᶇᶅᶆᴾᵲᶃᶋᶎᶃᶐᵿᶒᶓᶐᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊ T. Abe-Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry ………1 ᵱᶎᶃᶁᶇᵿᶊᴾᵧᶑᶑᶓᶃ ᴾᴾᵤᵡᵴᶑᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵰᶃᶊᵿᶒᶃᶂᴾᵲᶃᶁᶆᶌᶍᶊᶍᶅᶇᶃᶑ Ṳẅᵡᶓᶐᶐᶃᶌᶒᴾᵱᶒᵿᶒᶓᶑᴾᶍᶄᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶇᶌᴾᶒᶆᶃᴾᵵᶍᶐᶊᶂ S. Tange-Japan Automobile Research Institute ……… 6 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵦᶗᶀᶐᶇᶂᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃᶑᴾᵿᶒᴾᵲᵭᵷᵭᵲᵟ S. Kawatsu-Toyota Motor Corp. …… 13 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃᶑᴾᵿᶒᴾᵬᶇᶑᶑᵿᶌ K. Shinohara-Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. …… 18 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵲᶃᶁᶆᶌᶍᶊᶍᶅᶗᴾᵿᶒᴾᵢᵿᶇᶋᶊᶃᶐᵡᶆᶐᶗᶑᶊᶃᶐ H. Matsumoto-DaimlerChrysler Japan Co., Ltd. …… 25 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃᶑᴾᵿᶒᴾᵥᵫ S. Nakano-General Motors Asia Pacifi c(Japan) Ltd. …… 32 Ṳẅᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵟᶓᶒᶍᶋᶍᶀᶇᶊᶃᴾᵟᶎᶎᶊᶇᶁᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌ Y. Kawaguchi-Honda R&D Co.,Ltd. …… 39 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵪᶇᶅᶆᶒᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃᴾᵿᶒᴾᵢᵿᶇᶆᵿᶒᶑᶓ T. Kurimoto and T. Yachi-Daihatsu Motor Co.,Ltd. …… 45 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃᴾᵿᶒᴾᵱᶓᶘᶓᶉᶇ T. Eguchi, H. Kato, K. Morimoto, T. Ohta-Suzuki Motor Corp. …… 48 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵤᶍᶐᶉᶊᶇᶄᶒᴾᵲᶐᶓᶁᶉᴾᵿᶒᴾᵲᵧᵡᵭ K. Ishikawa-TOYOTA INDUSTRIES Corp. …… 52 Ṳẅᵡᶓᶐᶐᶃᶌᶒᴾᵱᶒᵿᶒᶓᶑᴾᶍᶄᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵮᶍᶕᶃᶐᶃᶂᴾᵫᶍᶒᶍᶐᶁᶗᶁᶊᶃᶑᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒ S. Adachi-YAMAHA MOTOR Co., Ltd. …… 55 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵿᴾᵮᶇᶎᶃᴾᵣᶊᶃᶁᶒᶐᶇᶁᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃᴾᵢᶐᶇᶔᶃᶌᴾᶀᶗᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊ S. Yamaguchi and T. Ikemoto-Kyushu Kyoritsu University M. Isohata-ISOHATA KOGYO Co. Ltd. …… 60 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵦᶇᶅᶆᴾᵮᶐᶃᶑᶑᶓᶐᶃᴾᵦᶗᶂᶐᶍᶅᶃᶌᴾᵥᵿᶑᴾᵡᶍᶋᶎᶐᶃᶑᶑᶍᶐᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵰᶃᶄᶓᶃᶊᶇᶌᶅᴾᵱᶒᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌ H. Miura, S. Arai, A. Akanuma-Hitachi Industries Co., Ltd. Y. Murai-Hitachi, Ltd. …… 65 ᵲᶍᶎᶇᶁᶑ Ṳẅᵱᶗᶌᶒᶆᶃᶑᶇᶑᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵱᶇᶘᶃᴾᵡᶍᶌᶒᶐᶍᶊᴾᶍᶄᴾᵡᶓᶀᶇᶁᴾᵮᶒᴾᶌᵿᶌᶍᶎᵿᶐᶒᶇᶁᶊᶃᶑᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵣᶄᶄᶇᶁᶇᶃᶌᶒᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵡᵿᶒᵿᶊᶗᶑᶒ M. Yamada and M. Miyake-Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology(JAIST) …… 69 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᶆᶇᶅᶆᶊᶗᴾᶎᶐᶍᶒᶍᶌᴾᶁᶍᶌᶂᶓᶁᶒᶇᶔᶃᴾᶎᶍᶊᶗᶋᶃᶐᴾᶃᶊᶃᶁᶒᶐᶍᶊᶗᶒᶃᶑ H. Kawakami-Tokyo Metropolitan University …… 73 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵫᶇᶁᶐᶍᴾᵮᶓᶋᶎᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵪᶇᶏᶓᶇᶂᶑᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵥᵿᶑᶃᶑ Y. Ohki-Nitto Kohki Co.,Ltd …… 78 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵮᶓᶐᶃᴾᵦᶗᶂᶐᶍᶅᶃᶌᴾᵲᶗᶎᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵱᶗᶑᶒᶃᶋᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵣᶋᶃᶐᶅᶃᶌᶁᶗ I. Asuka-Iwatani International Corp. …… 81 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵦᶇᶅᶆᴾᵲᶇᶋᶃᴾᵰᶃᶑᶍᶊᶓᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᵳᶊᶒᶐᵿᶑᶍᶌᶇᶁᴾᵴᶃᶊᶍᶁᶇᶒᶗᴾᵱᶃᶌᶑᶍᶐᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾ ᵱᶃᶌᶑᶇᶌᶅᴾᵫᶃᶒᶆᵿᶌᶍᶊᴾᵡᶍᶌᶁᶃᶌᶒᶐᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᶍᶄᴾᵢᵫᵤᵡ T. Asada-Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. …… 83 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵫᶇᶁᶐᶍᴾᵦᶃᵿᶒᴾᵣᶖᶁᶆᵿᶌᶅᶃᶐ Y. Suzuki-Yachida Co.,Ltd. …… 87 Άᢱ㔚ᳰ䇭䌖䌏䌌䋮䋵䇭䌎䌏䋮䋳䇭䋲䋰䋰䋶 Ṽᵲᶆᶃᴾᶁᶍᶔᶃᶐᴾᶇᶑᴾ ẅᵀᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃᶑᴾᶓᶌᶂᶃᶐᴾᶒᶆᶃᴾᵲᶃᶑᶒᶑᴾᶇᶌᴾᵡᶍᶊᶂᴾᵰᶃᶅᶇᶍᶌᶑᵀ ᵆᵬᶇᶑᶑᵿᶌᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵢᵿᶇᶆᵿᶒᶑᶓᵇ ᾥιΆᵌᾄᴾᾝιᵌᾂẅᾦᾸ᾽ῃᾴ῁ᴾᾁᾅ Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵰᶃᶑᶇᶂᶃᶌᶒᶇᵿᶊᴾᵮᵣᵤᵡᴾᵡᶍᶅᶃᶌᶃᶐᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᵱᶗᶑᶒᶃᶋ H. Takahashi-Ishikawajima-shibaura Machinery Co., Ltd. …… 91 Ṳẅᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵬᵿᶒᶓᶐᵿᶊᴾᵡᶇᶐᶁᶓᶊᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᵲᶗᶎᶃᴾᵱᵮᵵᵣ Y. Mori, Y. Kobayashi, H. Hirayama, K. Shimizu and M. Fukagawa-Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. …… 94 ᵧᶌᶒᶃᶐᶎᶐᶃᶒᵿᶒᶇᶔᶃᴾᵟᶐᶒᶇᶁᶊᶃ Ṳẅᵡᵭᵐᴾᵰᶃᶄᶐᶇᶅᶃᶐᵿᶌᶒᴾᵦᶃᵿᶒᴾᵮᶓᶋᶎᴾᵵᵿᶒᶃᶐᴾᵦᶃᵿᶒᶃᶐ M.Saikawa-Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry …… 98 ᵠᵿᶑᶇᶁᴾᵪᶃᶁᶒᶓᶐᶃ Ṳẅᵫᵿᶒᶃᶐᶇᵿᶊᶑᴾᵢᶃᶑᶇᶅᶌᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᶑᴾᶀᶗᴾᵧᶌᶒᶃᶅᶐᵿᶒᶃᶂᴾᵡᶍᶋᶎᶓᶒᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᵿᶊᴾᵡᶆᶃᶋᶇᶑᶒᶐᶗᴾ ᵫᶃᶒᶆᶍᶂᵘᵑᵌᴾᵤᶓᶌᶂᵿᶋᶃᶌᶒᵿᶊᶑᴾᶍᶄᴾᵱᵡᵤᵋᵲᶇᶅᶆᶒᵋᵠᶇᶌᶂᶇᶌᶅᴾᵯᶓᵿᶌᶒᶓᶋᴾᵡᶆᶃᶋᶇᶁᵿᶊᴾᵫᶍᶊᶃᶁᶓᶊᵿᶐᴾᵢᶗᶌᵿᶋᶇᶁᶑᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵧᶒᶑᴾ ᵟᶎᶎᶊᶇᶁᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᶒᶍᴾᵮᶍᶊᶗᶋᶃᶐᴾᵣᶊᶃᶁᶒᶐᶍᶊᶗᶒᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊ M. Koyama, H. Tsuboi, A. Endou, M. Kubo, C. A. DEL CARPIO and A. Miyamoto-Tohoku University … 104 ᵡᶍᶌᶒᶐᶇᶀᶓᶒᶇᶍᶌ Ṳẅᵟᶇᶋᶇᶌᶅᴾᵿᶒᴾᵫᶍᶂᶃᶊᴾᵡᶇᶒᶗᴾᶍᶄᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃ῍ᵟᶎᶎᶐᶍᵿᶁᶆᴾᶍᶄᴾᵀᵟᶓᶒᶍᶋᶍᶀᶇᶊᶃᴾᵡᶇᶒᶗᵀᴾᵲᶍᶗᶍᶒᵿ῍ M. Kondo-Chief stuff of Industrial Promoting Section, Industrial Labor Aff airs Division, Industrial Aff airs Department, Toyota City … 109 ᵰᶃᶎᶍᶐᶒᵿᶅᶃᴾ Ṳẅᵸᵣᵴᶑᴾᶇᶌᴾᶒᶆᶃᴾᵑᵗᶒᶆᴾᵲᶍᶉᶗᶍᴾᵫᶍᶒᶍᶐᴾᵱᶆᶍᶕᴾᵐᵎᵎᵓ S. Shiozawa-Fuel Cell Development Information Center … 119 ᵴᶃᶌᶒᶓᶐᶃ Ṳẅᵰᶃᵿᶊᴾᵠᶇᶎᶃᶂᴾᵵᵿᶊᶉᶇᶌᶅᴾᵰᶍᶀᶍᶒᴾᵮᶍᶕᶃᶐᶃᶂᴾᶀᶗᴾᵡᶍᶋᶎᶍᶑᶇᶒᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵱᶗᶑᶒᶃᶋᴾ S. Shiozawa-Fuel Cell Development Information Center … 122 ᵰᶃᶎᶍᶐᶒ Ṳẅᵒᶒᶆᴾᵧᶌᶒᶃᶐᶌᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᶊᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵵᶍᶐᶆᶑᶆᶍᶎᴾᵐᵎᵎᵓᴾίᵧᵤᵡᵵᵐᵎᵎᵓὸᵮᵣᵤᵡᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵫᶍᶀᶇᶊᶃᵊᴾᵴᶃᶆᶇᶁᶊᶃᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵱᶒᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᵿᶐᶗ Atsushi Miyahara-Fuel Cell Development Information Center … 124 Ṳẅᵗᶒᶆᴾᵥᶐᶍᶔᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵱᶗᶋᶎᶍᶑᶇᶓᶋ H. Nishikawa-Tokyo Denki University T. Yachi-Tokyo University of Science T. Araki-Toyohashi University of Technology F. Chiba-The Central Electric Power Council S. Unoki-Matsushita Electric Industry Co.,Ltd. K. Koseki-Fuel Cell Development Information Center … 129 Ṳẅᵐᵎᵎᵓᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵱᶃᶋᶇᶌᵿᶐ K. Koseki-Fuel Cell Development Information Center … 142 Ṳẅᵲᶆᶃᴾᵒᵔᶒᶆᴾᵠᵿᶒᶒᶃᶐᶗᴾᵱᶗᶋᶎᶍᶑᶇᶓᶋᴾᶇᶌᴾᵨᵿᶎᵿᶌ S. Kawatsu-Fuel Cell System Engineering Div.,Toyota Motor Corp. … 143 ᵧᶌᶄᶍᶐᶋᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌ ẅS. Nagata-Fuel Cell Development Information Center ……………………………………………… 144 ᵮᶍᶑᶒᶑᶁᶐᶇᶎᶒ ẅK. Maeda-Tokyo Gas Co.Ltd. …………………………………………………………………………… 149 Άᢱ㔚ᳰ䇭䌖䌏䌌䋮䋵䇭䌎䌏䋮䋳䇭䋲䋰䋰䋶 ᾣᾷᾴᴾᾙιῄ῁᾽ᾰΆᴾιᴾᾕῄᾴΆᴾᾒᾴΆΆᴾᾣᾴᾲᾷ᾽ιΆιᾶῈ ᾒι᾽ῃᾴ᾽ῃῂ ᵤᶍᶐᶃᶕᶍᶐᶂ Ṳᴾᵡᶆᵿᶊᶊᶃᶌᶅᶃᶑᴾᶄᶍᶐᴾᵮᶍᶎᶓᶊᵿᶐᶇᶘᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᶍᶄᴾᵰᶃᶑᶇᶂᶃᶌᶒᶇᵿᶊᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵱᶗᶑᶒᶃᶋ M. Mohri-Director, Senior Vice President, Executive Director of The Fuel Cell & Merchandise Business Division, Deputy Director of The Research & Development Division, Nippon Oil Corporation ……… 1 ᵱᶎᶃᶁᶇᵿᶊᴾᵧᶑᶑᶓᶃ ẅẅᵱᶍᶊᶇᶂᴾᵭᶖᶇᶂᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵰᶃᶊᵿᶒᶃᶂᴾᵲᶃᶁᶆᶌᶍᶊᶍᶅᶇᶃᶑ Ṳᴾᵬᶃᶕᴾᵤᶃᵿᶒᶓᶐᶃᶑᴾᶇᶌᴾᵱᵭᵤᵡᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒ H. Yokokawa-National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology ……… 6 Ṳᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵦᶇᶅᶆᴾᵣᶄᶄᶇᶁᶇᶃᶌᶁᶗᴾᵱᶍᶊᶇᶂᴾᵭᶖᶇᶂᶃᴾᵤᶓᶃᶊᴾᵡᶃᶊᶊίᵱᵭᵤᵡὸᵮᶍᶕᶃᶐᴾᵥᶃᶌᶃᶐᵿᶒᶇᶍᶌᴾᵱᶗᶑᶒᶃᶋᴾᵿᶒᴾᵫᵦᵧ Y.Kobayashi-Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. …… 12 Ṳᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵧᶌᶒᶃᶐᶋᶃᶂᶇᵿᶒᶃᴾᵲᶃᶋᶎᶃᶐᵿᶒᶓᶐᶃᴾᵱᵭᵤᵡᴾᵿᶒᴾᵫᵫᵡᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵩᵣᵮᵡᵭ K. Hosoi-Mitsubishi Materials Corp. F. Nishiwaki-Kansai Electric Power Co., Inc. …… 19 Ṳᴾᵡᶓᶐᶐᶃᶌᶒᴾᵱᶒᵿᶒᶓᶑᴾᶍᶄᴾᵱᵭᵤᵡᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᵿᶒᴾᵲᶍᶉᶗᶍᴾᵥᵿᶑ Y. Matsuzaki-Tokyo Gas.Co.,Ltd. …… 24 Ṳᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾᵲᶓᶀᶓᶊᵿᶐᴾᵱᵭᵤᵡᴾᵿᶒᴾᵲᵭᵲᵭ A. Ueno-TOTO Ltd. …… 27 Ṳᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵤᶇᶃᶊᶂᴾᵲᶐᶇᵿᶊᴾᶍᶄᴾᵏᶉᵵᵋᶁᶊᵿᶑᶑᴾᵱᵭᵤᵡᴾᵱᶗᶑᶒᶃᶋ K. Hisada-Toho Gas Co.,Ltd. …… 31 Ṳᴾᵭᶓᶒᶊᶇᶌᶃᴾᶍᶄᴾᵟᶂᶔᵿᶌᶁᶃᶂᴾᵡᶃᶐᵿᶋᶇᶁᴾᵰᶃᵿᶁᶒᶍᶐᴾᵮᶐᶍᶈᶃᶁᶒᴾᵿᶌᶂᴾᵢᶃᶔᶃᶊᶍᶎᶋᶃᶌᶒᴾᶍᶄᴾ ᵦᶇᶅᶆᴾᵮᶃᶐᶄᶍᶐᶋᵿᶌᶁᶃᴾᵫᶇᶁᶐᶍᴾᵲᶓᶀᶓᶊᵿᶐᴾᵱᵭᵤᵡᶑ