A Brief Tutorial for Cadence OrCAD PSpice Simulation

by Ming Zhu Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Nevada Las Vegas

Introduction:

SPICE (Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis) is a general-purpose, open source analog electronic circuit simulator. It is a program used in integrated circuit and board-level design to check the integrity of circuit designs and to predict circuit behavior. OrCAD Systems Corporation was a software company that made OrCAD, a tool suite used primarily for electronic design automation (EDA). The software is used mainly by electronic design engineers and electronic technicians to create electronic schematics and electronic prints for manufacturing printed circuit boards. OrCAD was taken over by in 1999 and was integrated with Cadence Allegro since 2005. OrCAD EE PSpice is a SPICE circuit simulator application for simulation and verification of analog and mixed-signal circuits. OrCAD EE typically runs simulations for circuits defined in OrCAD Capture, and can optionally integrate with MATLAB/, using the Simulink to PSpice Interface (SLPS).[18] OrCAD Capture and PSpice Designer together provide a complete circuit simuation and verification solution with schematic entry, native analog, mixed signal, and analysis engines. PSpice was a modified version of the academically developed SPICE, and was commercialized by MicroSim in 1984. MicroSim was purchased by OrCAD a decade later in 1998.

Environment:

Windows 7, 8 or 10. (Probably compatible with XP or Vista) Mac OS X 10.7+

Download:

https://www.orcad.com/resources/orcad-downloads https://www.orcad.com/orcad-academic-program (academic free version) https://www.orcad.com/resources/download-orcad-lite (free lite version)

Simulation Step-by-Step

1. Start OrCAD Capture CIS

2. Start a new project using PSpice Analog or Mixed A/D. Create the project name and edit the project location if necessary.

Click OK, and OK again in the following window.

3. Now you can see the following window, and most icons in tool bar are in color now. • You can see the files and their hierarchy at left side (Arrow #1). • Use instance in right column (Arrow #2) to edit your schematic (Arrow #3). • Document info are listed in right bottom corner (Arrow #4). • Use probes and advanced analysis to observe circuit performance (Arrow #5)

4. Add instances to build your circuit. A simple RC circuit is demonstrate below. • Add and select new libraries and search for parts if necessary. • Press “Enter” to select parts and drop it onto the schematic. • Replace “GND” to the following symbol. • Use “VAC” and “VSIN” as voltage source, respectively. Edit “VOFF”, “VAMPL”, “FREQ” in “Edit Properties..” and hit “Apply”. Compare the simulation results.

5. Wire the circuit and save the design/schematic file. Run the simulation (Arrow #1). • Biased voltage values on connection nodes may be displayed (Arrow #2). • A PSpice netlist will be created (Arrow #3) if there are no connection errors in the schematic. • A “PSpice A/D (Lite)” window will pop up, to set up the simulation profile.

6. Create a new simulation profile, and inherit from an existing profile.

7. Click “OK” and hit the “Run” button in OrCAD Capture CIS for simulation again. Right click in the black panel area and pull up the signal trace you want to observe. Place probes on schematics if necessary.

References:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OrCAD

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