TABLE OF CONTENTS

Preface…………………………………………………………………….. i

1. District Context………………………………………………………… 1

1.1. Demographic characteristics………………………………….. 1 1.2. Socio-economic Profile………………………………………….. 1

2. Constituency Profile………………………………………………….. 1

2.1. Socio-economic Profile………………………………………….. 1 2.2. Electioneering and Political Information……………………. 2 2.3. 1992 Election Results…………………………………………… 2 2.4. 1997 Election Results…………………………………………… 2

3. Constitution Making/Review Process…………………………… 2

3.1. Constituency Constitutional Forums (CCFs)………………. 2 3.2. District Coordinators……………………………………………. 5

4. Civic Education………………………………………………………… 5 4.1. Phases covered in Civic Education………………………………… 4.2. Issues and Areas Covered…………………………………………… 6 6 5. Constituency Public Hearings……………………………………… 6 5.1. Logistical Details…………………………………………………. 5.2. Attendants Details……………………………………………….. 6 5.3. Concerns and Recommendations…………………………….. 7 7 Appendices 40 1. DISTRICT PROFILE

Rarieda is constituency in Bondo District. Bondo District is one of 12 districts of Nyanza Province of Kenya. The district was created from Siaya District.

1.1. Demographic Characteristics

Male Female Total District Population by Sex 113,583 125,197 238,780 Total District Population Aged 18 years & 67,886 65,781 133,667 Below Total District Population Aged Above 18 years 45,697 59,416 105,113

Population Density (persons/Km2) 242

1.2. Socio-Economic Profile

Bondo District:

• Is one of the least populated districts in the province, being ranked 10th most populated district in the province; • Has one of the highest primary school enrolment rates in the province, at 79.7%, being ranked 3rd in the province and 19th nationally; • Has one of the least secondary school enrolment rates in the province, at 17.0%, being ranked 8th in the province and 41 nationally; and • Experiences the following main diseases: Malaria, respiratory tract infections, diarrhoea diseases, skin diseases and infections, and urinary tract infections; • Locals main economic activities are fishing, and peasant farming; • Main problems are: locals not being able to market their produce, the water hyacinth that has affected the fishing industry, and poor roads.

Bondo district has 2 constituencies: Bondo and Rarieda Constituencies. The district’s 2 MPs, each cover on average an area of 494 Km2 to reach 119,390 constituents. This is an opposition stronghold. In the 1997 general elections, NDP won all the parliamentary seats. It won Bondo and Rarieda parliamentary seats with 88.41% and 82.20% valid votes respectively.

2. CONSTITUENCY PROFILE

2.1. Socio-Economic Profile

The economic mainstay of the locals is fishing, and the production of the following cash crops: cotton, groundnuts, cassava, and coffee.

2 2.2. Electioneering and Political Information

This is a stronghold for the opposition. In the 1992 and 1997 general elections FORD-K and NDP won the parliamentary seat with 94.19% and 82.20% valid votes respectively. In 2002, the National Rainbow Coalition won the seat.

2.3. 1992 General Election Results

1992 TOTAL REGISTERED VOTERS 30,997

CANDIDATE PARTY VOTES % VALID VOTES Ramogi A. Oneko FORD-K 22,601 94.19 Henry Ouma Okendo KANU 1,394 5.81 Total Valid Votes 23,995 100.00 Rejected Votes - Total Votes Cast 23,995 % Turnout 62.24 % Rejected/Cast 0.00

2.4. 1997 General Election Results

1997 TOTAL REGISTERED VOTERS 33,553

CANDIDATE PARTY VOTES % VALID VOTES George Odeny Ngure NDP 19,953 82.20 Henry Ouma Okendo KANU 2,793 11.51 Ramogi Achieng Oneko FORD-K 614 2.53 Eliazaro Agoya Ochieng SAFINA 584 2.41 Oiro Obwa SPK 172 0.71 Florence A. Awuoro SDP 124 0.51 Bethwel A. Omondi Okal LPK 34 0.14 Total Valid Votes 24,274 100.00 Rejected Votes 266 Total Votes Cast 24,540 % Turnout 73.14 % Rejected/Cast 1.08

3. CONSTITUTION MAKING/REVIEW PROCESS 3 3.1. Constituency Constitutional Forums (CCFs)

3.1.1. Philosophy

The Constituency Constitutional Forum (CCF) plays a very significant role in the review of the constitution. It is designated as one of the organs ‘ through which the review process shall be conducted’ - (sec. 4(1) of the Constitution of Kenya Review Act, Cap.3A). The importance attached to the CCF arises from the recognition of the need to involve the people fully in the review of the constitution. Only through such participation of the public will the new constitution reflect the preferences, hopes and aspirations of the people. It would also increase people’s knowledge of constitutional issues, and facilitate their familiarity with the provisions of the new constitution. Additionally, the process, enhances the legitimacy of the constitution among Kenyans and their sense of ownership over it. In these ways the proper implementation and safeguarding of the constitution will be facilitated.

3.1.2. Composition and Establishment

The 1997 Review Act had provided for district forums ‘to mobilize communities at the local level for the purpose of civic education in preparation for the Commission’s work and to perform such other duties as the Commission may assign’ - (sec. 12A (6). The District Forums were to consist of members elected to represent locations, religious organizations, and the disabled, in addition to MPs and members of every local authority in the district. The Act contained several provisions prescribing minimum qualifications for membership and regulating the operations of the District Forums.

The Select Committee of the National Assembly, which reviewed the Act in early 2000, decided to replace the District Forums with Constituency Forums to get views ‘ directly from the people in the constituency without necessarily going through the rigours of an election to determine the members of the forum’. It thought that this would provide for a more popular form of participation. It recommended on the simplification of the forum to avoid elections. The Select Committee envisaged the constituency forum as and ‘open forum with no specific structures’, which should be ‘ flexible and easy to manage’. Its opinion was that the ‘existing leadership comprising Members of Parliament, councilors, community based organizations, religious groups and individuals should be able to present views and opinions directly from the grassroots’ ( The Report of the Parliamentary Select Committee Reviewing the Constitution of Kenya Review Act,1997, April 2000). It removed the regulatory powers of the Commission over the forum, its role being confined to the ‘facilitation’ of the forum. It also changed the function of the forum from the facilitation of civic education to also include facilitation and the collection of the views of the public on proposals to alter the constitution.

In view of the limited role of the CKRC in the establishment of the CCF’s, the CKRC prepared and gazetted Guidelines for the operationalization of the constituency constitutional forums. The Guidelines stipulated that all the residents of a constituency would constitute the CCF. The CCF is described as one of the organs ‘ through which the review process shall be conducted’ - (sec.4(1)). The CCF was thus one of the principal ways in which the views of the public were to be obtained.

4 In order to coordinate and facilitate the activities of the CCF, a Constituency Constitutional Committee (CCC) was to be established. The Guidelines proposed its membership to consist of 10 persons, of which three would be ex-officio: the local MP, the chair of the County Council in which the constituency is located, and the District Coordinator. The Guidelines stated that the membership would be as broad and representative of the people of the constituency as possible and recommended that at least a third of the committee should be women.

3.1.3. Functions of CCF

• Facilitation of collection of the views of the public at the constituency level on proposals to alter the constitution; and • Debate and discussion of the views of the members of the public on proposals to alter the constitution.

In performance of these functions, the CKRC was required to visit all constituencies (Sec.18 (1)(a)).

3.1.4. Functions of CCC

• The functions of the CCC were mainly facilitative and advisory, the primary aim being to enhance the effective participation in the ownership of the constitution review process by the people at the constituency level; • The CCC was also mandated to promote, facilitate and monitor civic education at the constituency level in collaboration with the District Coordinator and civic education providers; • Additionally, the CCC had to ensure that the constituency had access to all information relevant to the review process in coordination with District Documentation centers; and • Finally, the CCC was also mandated with the task of dissemination of the report of the CKRC. It was to be assisted in this by the District Coordinator, who was also its accounting officer, in relation to funds that were made available to it by CKRC.

It is important to emphasize that the Guidelines were advisory, and the local community was free to modify them to suit local circumstances. For example, the size of the CCC could be increased when and if adequate representation and diversity required it.

3.1.5. Date of Commencement of Work

The Constituency Constitutional Forum (CCF) was to run for an initial period commencing November 2001 up to September 2002. Accordingly, each Constituency Constitutional Committee (CCC) should have been constituted at the very latest by the end of November 2001. The Constituency Constitutional Forum was to be operational by that time.

5 3.2. District Coordinators

3.2.1. Mandate/Terms of Reference

• Be the local grass root representative; • Perform the generalization activities in the district; • Be in charge of the documentation center/s in the district, facilitate its/their respective management, ensuring they are stocked and are easily accessible to the public and also organize their safety and security; • Gathering any relevant local information and materials for the purpose of constitution making; • Facilitate the identification, classification and organization of the physical and electronic retrieval and dissemination of information and materials for constitution making; • Supply such information needed by local constituency forums and committees; • Liaise with other documentation centers nearby and others for information; • In collaboration with constituency committees, identify and arrange venues for public hearing whenever the CKRC visits the constituencies in their area; • Facilitate regular meetings of the constituency committees and involve local people as much as possible in discussing constitutional issues; • Source and identify other key personnel that the CKRC may wish to consult or engage in its work; • Identify and arrange for simultaneous local translations, sign language users, procurement and hiring of public address systems, transport and communication facilities for CKRC’s meetings in the district; • Monitor the implementation of civic education by civic education providers in the district; • Facilitate the formation of constituency committees with guidance and assistance of CKRC; and • Perform any other tasks as directed by CKRC.

3.2.2. Criteria for Appointment

• Diversity in the composition, taking into account ethnicity, age, religion and professional or occupational background; and • Appointees had at least attained Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education or its equivalent.

4. CIVIC EDUCATION

Civic education in the constitution was carried out between 4th February 2002 and 15th April 2002

6 4.1. Phases and areas covered in civic education

Stage 1 is the only phase that has been covered. This is the stage preceding collection of views. This stage dealt with information, knowledge, skills and virtues that enabled Kenyans have an informed choice and present their views on constitutional review.

4.2. Issues and areas covered:

• Constitution making process • Constitution of Kenya • Structure and systems of government • Governance emerging constitutional issues

5. CONSTITUENCY PUBLIC HEARINGS

5.1. Logistical Details

1. Date and Number of Days for Public Hearings a) Date(s): 14th and 17th June 2002 a) Total Number of Days: 2

1. Venue a) Number of Venues: 2 a) Venue(s): 1. Asembo Bay Hall 2. Gagra Primary School

1. Panels a) Commissioners

1. Com. H.W. O. Okoth Ogendo 2. Com. Kavetsa Adagala

a) Secretariat

1. Secretariat Staff in attendance: 2. Walter Owuor - Programme Officer 3. Joseph Makokha - Asst. Programme Officer 4. Patricia Mwangi - Verbatim Recorder

7 5.2. Attendance Details

Category Details Number Number of People 129 Who Presented Male 110 Sex Female 19 Not Stated 0 Individual 105 Presenter Type Institutions 24 Not Stated 0 Primary Level 27 Secondary/High School Level 90 College 0 University 11 Educational Background None 0 Not Stated 1 Other (Adult Education/Vernacular/Madrasa/Informal 0 Education) Memoranda 0 Oral 65

Form of Written 52 Presentation Oral + Memoranda 0 Oral + Written 12 Not Stated 0

5.3. Concerns and Recommendations

The following are the recommendations made by the presenters in Rarieda Constituency. The recommendations were collated around 43 areas of concern, from the Preamble to National integrity/identity. Only areas where recommendations were made in the constituency are covered. The numbers in parentheses represent the number of times the recommendation (bulleted) was made, either orally or through written memoranda. Each count on a specific recommendation was picked from an individual, a group or an organization. Where a presenter made different recommendations on the same area of concern, each recommendation was counted separately. Where no number appears in parentheses, the recommendation was made only once.

8 5.3.1. PREAMBLE

• The constitution should have a preamble (9). • The preamble should highlight the citizens ownership and the spirit to create a limited nation in which all people are guaranteed protection for their fund mental rights and freedom to pursue their ability to the fullest • The constitution should provide that the national vision of the country should be highlighted • The preamble should empower the people • That preamble should highlight the ownership of the constitution by the people of Kenya • The common experience to be related is gender equality, sensitivity, equal opportunities • The preamble should reflect the Kenyans sincererity and self determination • The constitution should have a preamble encompassing principle unity, human rights, and a national commitment and shall contain policies and proposals that would guide the Parliament when making laws. • The constitution should have a preamble that shall be gender sensitive.

5.3.2. DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY

• The constitution should provide that all citizens’ rights shall be guaranteed. • The constitution should have a statement capturing the national philosophy (3) • The constitution should have statement like “ we the people of Kenya united agree to form the review for the purpose of bringing all people under one flag • The constitution should provide that democratic principles should be included (6) • The constitution should provide for the separation of powers between the executive, judiciary and legislature • The constitution should provide that there should be provision for the implementation of the rule of law • The constitution should provide that the national philosophy and guiding principles should borrow wearing from own national anthem • The constitution should provide that the preamble shall capture national spirit, aspirations and objectives.

5.3.3. CONSTITUTIONAL SUPREMACY

• The constitution should emphasize that parliament shall have the power to amend the constitution after a 75% vote. • The constitution should provide that parliament should amend the constitution by 67% of the votes of all MPs • The constitution should provide that there should be a 8-0% majority votes for any constitutional amendments • The constitution should provide parliament should have the power to amend the constitution • The constitution should provide that no part of the constitution should be beyond the amending power of parliament • The constitution should have two part one which can be amended by parliament • The constitution should provide that the public should be involved in the amending of the constitution through the referendum (8) • The constitution should provide that the ECK should conduct the referendum 9 • The constitution should provide that the referendum should be conducted by the independent civil organization • The constitution should provide that the referendum should be conducted by the law society of Kenya • The constitution should provide a constitutional amendment shall be done by parliament and that it shall be on a 65% vote.(4) • The constitution should provide that the constitution shall be drafted in a simple language in all tribes and its supremacy be recognized. • The constitution should be provided in two parts, one which shall be amendable by Parliament and the other by a referendum.

5.3.4. CITIZENSHIP

• The constitution should confer to all persons born of Kenyan parent’s automatic citizenship. • The constitution should provide that all people registered by the church, medical official should be accorded automatic citizenship • The constitution should provide that citizenship can be acquired by request and contract • The constitution should provide that Kenyan citizenship can be acquired by naturalization and registration • The constitution should provide that citizenship can be acquired by adoption • The constitution should provide that spouses of Kenya citizens, regardless of gender should be automatic citizenship (7) • The constitution should provide that a child born of one Kenyan parent should be entitled to automatic citizenship (5) • The constitution should provide that the right and obligation should not depend on the manner of acquiring citizenship • The constitution should provide that the rights and obligation of the citizenship should not depend on the manner of getting the citizenship (2) • The constitution should provide that the national ID should be proof of citizenship (2) • The constitution should provide that Kenyan should prove identity by use of birth certificate, national ID and voters registration card • The constitution should provide that children who attain the age of 10 years should be issued with national identity card • The constitution should provide for dual citizenship (2). • The constitution should not provide for dual citizenship.(5) 5.3.5. DEFENCE AND NATIONAL SECURITY

• The constitution should provide that public members shall determine when a state of emergency is to be declared. • The constitution should establish a disciplined force (3) • The constitution should provide that the chief of general staff and other commissioners of the disciplined force and senior military officers should be appointed • The constitution should provide that there should be establishment of a body charged with the responsibility of discipline in the police force and listen to the public complaint about the police • The constitution should provide that the judiciary system should deal with cases of indiscipline in the military

10 • The constitution should provide for a code of conduct for displine of the armed forces • The constitution should provide that the president should be the commander in chief of the armed forces (8) • The executive should consult the parliament before declaring war • The executive should have the exclusive power to declare war(3) • Parliament should have the authority to declare war • The constitution should permit the use of extra ordinary power of emergency during national disaster • The parliament should be consulted by the ministry for defense to validate invoking of emergency power • The president should have the authority to invoke the extraordinary power during emergency in consultation with the cabinet and parliament • The parliament shall with 2/3 majority votes invoke emergency powers in case of national disaster(3) • Parliament should determine the issues of the military that directly affects the public • The constitution should provide that the security in border and entry points shall be improved. • The constitution should provide that the police shall wear identification badges at a conspicuous part of their body. • The constitution should provide that the president shall not be the Commander in Chief.(5)

5.3.6. POLITICAL PARTIES

• The constitution should provide that there should be a maximum of 6 political parties. • The political parties should participate in development (4) • The political parties should provide for civic education and develop income generating • The constitution should regulate the conduct of political parties to keep them on track(7) • The constitution should provide that the political parties should be involved in development mobilization controlled by the Government, and be 8. • The maximum number of political parties should be 4(2) • The number of political parties should be 2 • The number of political parties should be 3 • Kenya should be a multi party state • The political parties should b e financed by way of membership accruing from the members • The constitution should provide that parties should be financed themselves • The constitution should provide that party leaders should raise funds from donors well wisher fund drives • The constitution should provide that political parties should generate their own funded for campaign • The political parties should be financed by public funds (4) • The political parties should not be finance from the public funds (2) • The constitution should provide that for any political party to be financed it should be transparent and accountable • The state and political parties should cooperate on issues of development, welfare of citizens • The state and political parties should cooperate to ensure peace and economic stability

11 • The president should not belong to any party • The state and political party should relate cordially as parties in good governance • The constitution should provide for a party less state • No limit should be put on the number of political parties provided each has a minimum membership of 50,000 members and a national outlook • We should have one political party • The constitution should provide for 3 or 4 political parties. • The constitution should provide for public funding of political parties by the Government and their activities be regulated. • The constitution should provide for a maximum of two political parties. • The constitution should provide for a maximum of three political parties.

5.3.7. STRUCTURES AND SYSTEMS OF GOVERNMENT

• The constitution should provide for a parliamentary system of government with a Prime Minister as the head of government. • The constitution should provide for a parliamentary system of government.(14) • The constitution should retain the presidential system of government(7) • The constitution should provide for the post of a prime minister • The prime minister should be the head of the government (5) • The prime minister should appoint the cabinet • The constitution should provide for a ceremonial president (5) • The president should be the head of the state (4) • The constitution should adopt a hybrid system of government (3) • The constitution should not provide for a Majimbo system of government with 9 states and head of state be a President and the PM heads the Government. • The constitution should provide for a Military system of Government. • The constitution should provide for a unitary system of government.(4) • The constitution should provide for a presidential system of Government and the presidential powers shall be reduced. • The constitution should provide that there shall be a central government system. • The constitution should provide for a Multi-Party system of government. • The constitution should provide for a federal system of government.(17) • The constitution should provide that an elected Prime Minister shall control cabinet. • The constitution should provide for the vice president to be the runner up in the general elections • The constitution should devolve power to the lower level of government • The public through the law society ok Kenya should have the power to introduce a motion and impeach the president • Modalities should be established to facilitate the devolution of power especially executive powers which are concentrated in the president • The district regions should be given more powers • The VP should be nominated by the president • The VP should be nominated by the party with the highest number of seat in parliament • The AG should be appointed by the president • The VP should be elected by the people countrywide (4) • The VP should be elected as a running mate of the president • The VP should be presidential nominee

12 • The VP should be appointed by parliament • The AG should be appointed by parliament.(4) • the prime minister should appoint the AG • The issuing of nolle proseqiu by the attorney general should be streamlined to avoid abuse

5.3.8. THE LEGISLATURE

• The constitution should give parliament power to impeach the president. • The constitution should give Parliament power to vet all appointments. • The constitution should give that an MP should attend parliament at full time. • The parliament should vet the appointment of university chancellors • The parliament should vet the appointment of cabinet ministers • The constitution should provide that all public appointment should be vetted by parliament the parliament should vet all presidential appointment • Parliament should vet all senior government position • The parliament should approve all appointment by the prime minister and the president • The constitution should expand the power of parliament (3) • The parliament should remain the supreme authority of in its land • Parliament function should be expanded to include impeachment powers • The executive powers should be vested on parliament • The parliamentary committee should have “ teeth” , they should be able to prosecute those they find suspect • The parliament should have the power to control its own procedures through a standing order(7) • The parliament should have unlimited powers to control its own procedure through a standing order • The constitution should provide that being an Mp should be a full time occupation (5) • The constitution should provide that the age limit fro parliamentary candidates should be 30-75 and fro presidency should be 40 years • The president should be below 75 years old • The minimum age limit fro the presidential candidate should be 45 years • The age limit for contesting fro presidency should be 45-65 years • The constitution should set up the maximum age requirement fro parliamentary aspirants • The presidential candidate should not be above 75 years old, the MP should not be above 75 years old • The age requirement or a parliamentary candidate is necessary, he/she should be above 18 years • The members of parliament should hold a diploma or a degree • The parliamentarians should have at least O level of education, clean track record and declare their source of wealth • The constitution should provide that no language test should be required for parliamentary seats • The constitution should provide that language and aptitude test should be done on MPs • The constitution should provide that a parliamentary candidate should have a posses at least form four level of education (4) • The constitution should provide that parliamentary candidate should be holders of university degree • The constitution should provide that discipline, good conduct should guide

13 parliamentarians (4) • The constitution should provide that members of parliament should have 2 four year term at the maximum • THe constitution should introduced ethical and moral qualification for parliamentarians • The tenure of MPs should be 5 years • Members of parliament should have a tenure of two five year term • The constitution should provide that Parliament shall vet all actions by the executive. • The constitution should provide that MPs shall establish offices in their constituencies. • The constitution should provide for the life of Parliament to be 4 years. • The constitution should provide that there shall be a12 constituency member committee nominated by the MP responsible for formulating policies and making decisions affecting the constituents and forwarding them to the MP for implementation. • The constitution should provide that parliament shall be responsible for its timetable. • The constitution should provide that Parliament shall control the Electoral Commission. • The constitution should provide that MPs shall be 65 years old. • The constitution should provide for appointment of AG, controller and Auditor General shall be done by Parliament. • The constitution should provide for the MPs qualifications as 30-75 years, KCSE holders and pass in English and Kiswahili. • The constitution should provide for Women participation in Parliament. • The constitution should provide that MPs shall reside in their constituencies and a committee to vet their actions. • The constitution should provide that MPs shall serve for 2 terms of 5 years be pensioned only after serving for 2 terms. • The constitution should give voters the right to recall non-performing and those involved in misconduct.(15) • The Mps should act on the basis of conscience and conviction or instruction from their constituents • The electorate should give the aspiring MP instructions (4) • There should be established a committee which shall lay down the responsibility of member of parliament • The salaries and benefits of MP should be determined by the parliamentary service commission • The salaries and benefit of an Mp should be determined by an independent body (5) • The constitution should provide for a pension scheme for Mps • The salaries and benefits of an Mp should be paid according to profession • The constitution should dictate the salaries of the MPs • The ruling government should determine the salary of MPs

• The constitution should provide that an MP must be a holder of university degree. • The constitution should provide for parliament to be autonomous. • The constitution should provide for a coalition Government. • The constitution should provide for a government of National Unity. • The constitution should provide that all presidential appointments be vetted by parliament. • The constitution should retain the concept of nominated MP(5) • The constitution should provide that there should be no nominated MP in Kenya (3)) • The constitution should provide that seats should be reserved for women equally in the

14 province • The constitution should provide that 33% of parliamentary seat be reserved for women • The members of parliament should adhere to the provision of the party constitution or manifesto • The constitution should retain multiparty in legislature and not executive • The constitution should permit a coalition form of government (7) • The constitution should change to multiparty system in legislature and the executive to accommodate different views in the implementation of laws • There should be only one chamber in parliament (3) • The constitution should introduce 2 chambers of parliament (3) • The parliament should have the power to impeach a president (3) • The president should not have the power to dissolve parliament (3) • The president should have the power to dissolve parliament after five years (2) • The constitution should provide that MP should have constituency offices (6) • The constitution should provide that ministers shall be appointed by Parliament and that they shall be professionals in their fields.

5.3.9. THE EXECUTIVE

• The constitution should provide for a ceremonial president. • The constitution should provide for a Prime Minister and Governors governing 4 regions. • The presidential qualification should be of clean record, a diploma holder and developmental conscience • A presidential aspirant must be from a stable family • Chief and assistant chiefs should be appointed and given the chiefs act • The president aspirant should not be a leader of the political party • The minimum education qualification for a president should be a diploma certificate from a recognized university • The presidential candidate should be able to create an atmosphere of love peace and unity among the people • The president shall be elected indirectly by the party with a majority in parliament • The presidency should rotate according to the provinces • The presidential candidate should be required to declare their wealth • A presidential candidate should be a Kenyan citizen • The constitution should provide for appointment of chiefs by an established professional board. • The constitution should provide that president age shall 40-75 years, his functions defined, be God fearing, be a Diploma holder, and serve for 3 terms of 5 years. • The constitution should provide that DC’s shall not chair District Development Committees. • The constitution should provide for women inclusion in election of chiefs and chiefs to be 45 years and above. • The constitution should provide that the ministries shall be reduced to 10. • The constitution should provide for a maximum of 2 terms of 5 years for the president.(9) • The constitution should provide for chiefs to be elected for 5 years. • The constitution should provide that the president should not be above the law. • The constitution should provide for an election of Provincial Administrators, chiefs and their assistants.

15 • The constitution should provide for presidential qualification to be 50%. • The constitution should limit the powers of the president. (22) • The constitution should provide for the removal of the president for misconduct (7) • The president should relate to the parliament independently and attend session as an ex official • The constitution should reduce the presidents interference in the proceeding of the parliament • A president should appear in parliament twice a year to answer question particularly of government policy • The president should not be an MP(7) • The president should not be above the law • The constitution should provide for the impeachment of the president. • The constitution should provide a minimum qualification of a university degree for a presidential candidate.(4) • The functions of the president should be defined in the constitution (5) • The provincial administration should be appointed along party lines • The chiefs should be elected by the people and district development officer should be resident of those particular area • Women should not be appointed as chiefs • The chiefs Act should be strengthened • The provincial administration power should be reduced • Chiefs and their assistants should be elected directly b by the people (4) • The chiefs and assistant chiefs should be elected by the queuing system the constitution should create a ministry to look into the welfare of the disabled and carter for their special needs • The constitution should provide that there should be a ministry to regulate religious affairs • The constitution should provide that the number of ministries should be reduced (2) • The constitution should provide that there should be 18 cabinet positions • The chiefs and assistant chiefs should be elected and they should be transferred (3) • The provincial administration should be done away with(4) • The chiefs an assistance should serve the people for five years • The chiefs and assistant should not have arresting powers • The disabled should have one of their own in the district development committees • The presidential tenure should be fixed to three terms of five years each (2) • The constitution should provide that the president shall not be an M.P and not hold any party post. • The constitution should provide for the creation of Fishing Ministry. • The constitution should provide that the chiefs and their assistants be transferable. • The constitution should provide for gender sensitivity in the Provincial Administration. • The constitution should provide that if the president is a man then the vice president shall be a woman and the vice president be with a portfolio. • The constitution should provide for the creation of Ministry of Justice that shall appoint Judges and that the Auditor General be empowered to prosecute.

5.3.10. THE JUDICIARY

• The constitution should provide for rule of law for all including the President. • The structure of the judiciary system should have branches at divisional level

16 • The structure of the judicial system should be decentralized • The judiciary system should be restructured • There should be established a specialized court to adjudicate upon rape cases • There should be established d a supreme court (4) • There should be established a constitutional court(2) • The chief justice should be appointed by th government • The constitution should provide that judicial officer should be appointed by the president, magistrate should be appointed by a judiciary service commission, the vocational court should be filled by the DC • The parliament and law school should appoint the judicial officers • The power to appoint all judicial officers including chief justice and the attorney general be vested with the judiciary • The judicial officers should have security of tenure • The state judicial power should be vested exclusively in court • The judicial service commission should look into terms of service and remuneration of public servants in the judiciary • The constitution should ensure all Kenyans have aces to court (7) • The government should provide free legal aid for the poor • The constitution should ensure Kenyans the right to legal aid(30 • The community court should be established • The constitution should make provision for judicial review of laws that are made in parliament • The council of elders should handle land disputes, and customary affairs(11) • The clan elders should be given allowance • All Kenyans should be entitled to fair trial and legal representation • The constitution should provide for the independence of the judiciary. • The constitution should provide for scrapping of bails and bonds. • The constitution should provide for creation of mobile magistrates court. • The constitution should provide for creation of juvenile rehabilitation department. • The constitution should provide for creation of local courts on marriage, divorce and inheritance. • The constitution should provide that there shall be a kev (supreme person equivalent to a chief kadhi) and assisted by 12 other kevs.

5.3.11. LOCAL GOVERNMENT

• The constitution should provide for councilors to be recalled in case of misconduct. • The constitution should provide that mayors and council chairmen should be elected directly by the people (7) • The council should not work under the central government • The councilors should have a minimum of O level education (14) • The language test for the civic candidate should be administered more stringently • Councilors should not be above 75 years old • The people should have a right to recall their councilors (5) • The councilors salaries should be drawn from the consolidated funds • Councilors should not remunerate themselves, the government should determine their salaries • There should be no nomination of councilors (2)

17 • The local authority by laws should be approved by the judiciary service commission and parliament to ensure conformity to the constitution • The by laws an power of the local council should be improved to provide ample time for councilors to participate in community affairs effectively • The by laws of the council should be changed to deny them the freedom of destroying kiosk and open air market • The council chairmen should be empowered to oversee council finances for the development processed and ensure discipline in the tender boards • The constitution should provide for councilors to be at least STD 8 leavers. • The constitution should provide for councilors to be at least form 4 leavers and be paid from the consolidated funds. • The constitution should provide for mayors to be elected by the people.

5.3.12. THE ELECTORAL SYSTEM AND PROCESS

• The constitution should specify the date of election (6) • Th constitution should provide that voting by secret ballot • The simple majority rule should be upheld • The presidential candidate should gather at least 51% of the total votes • The presidential candidate should attain a minimum of 50% of the total votes to be declared a winner (4) • The constitution should provide that candidates who fail nomination in one party should be allowed to seek nomination from another party • The constitution should provide that candidates who fail nomination in one party should not be allowed to seek nomination from another party • The president should be elected directly (5) • The parliament should appoint the electoral commission • An MP or councilors who defect should refund to the commission a quarter fro the cost incurred • The constitution should retain the 25% representation in five provinces for presidential election • The disabled should have a representation in parliament (3) • The constitution should provide fro reservation of seats for women • The constitution should provide that Rarieda constituency shall be Madiany constituency • The electoral areas should b reviewed with an emphasis on population (6) • The civic, parliamentary and presidential election should be held simultaneously • The queuing system should be used in parliamentary election • The registration of voters should start at 15 years • The electoral process should be simplified such that contestant are not required to retire from their jobs(2) • The constitution should limit the election expenditure by each candidate • The constitution should simplify voters registration • The constitution should provide for Independent candidates for local government, parliamentary and presidential elections (4). • The constitution should provide that Presidential and Parliamentary elections be held on separate dates. (3) • The constitution should provide that elections shall be held after every 4 years. • The constitution should provide for participation of independent candidates in elections.

18 5.3.13. BASIC RIGHTS

• The constitution should guarantee the protection of the human rights for all Kenyans and should be recognized especially by the Police. • The constitution should protect the bill of rights and make it explicit in UN and OAU charters • The bill of right should be entrenched in the constitution • The constitution should not allow detention without trial in Kenya • The constitution should entrench the freedom of worship (7) • The constitution should provide for freedom of association, political, social and economic should be protected and entrenched in the constitution • The constitution should provide for equal right should be guaranteed for all people • • The constitution should regulate the registration of many denomination • The constitution should guarantee the freedom of worship for all Kenyans and this should be regulated. • The constitution should provide for free and compulsory formal education up to university level. • The constitution should protect the right to life. • The constitution should abolish death penalty (8) • The constitution should not abolish death penalty • The constitution should ensure development of a welfare state in which people have access to food, shelter, water, employment and security • The constitution should protect the fundamental rights of all Kenyans regardless of gender, color creed and political affiliation • The unemployed person should be paid an amount of money which should at least cater fro their needs • The constitution should guarantee continuity of civic education. • The constitution should provide for the right to obtain information in the custody of the state. • The government should provide security evenly in all districts • The constitution should provide that all police officers should produce arrest warrant in the occasion of arresting someone • The constitution should guarantee free healthcare fro all Kenyans (20) • The constitution should offer free medical care to children up to standard six • Te constitution should guarantee clean water to all Kenyan (5) • The government should give free special education to the disabled up to secondary school • There should be free education fro all Kenyans (7) • The constitution should provide that poor housing an building that are unfit fro habitation should be condemned by the public works official • The constitution should provide that all Kenyan should have a right to adequate food • The disabled should get considered for employment • The constitution should provide for the employment of foreigners • The constitution should guarantee all Kenyans a right to employment civil servants should be paid twice a month • Job opportunities should be given to qualified persons • The constitution should provide that retirement age should be fixed to 50 years

19 • The constitution should provide that the graduate should be guaranteed employment • The constitution should provide that retirement should be 60 years and retirees should not hold other public post • There should be a pre- primary education without levies in all public schools • The government should provide free and compulsory education in primary and secondary schools • The government should provide free education and equip schools • The constitution should provide free education up to university level • The constitution should provide free education for the disabled up to university level • The government should ensure all person regardless of gender are employed • The constitution should provide that 10% of the civil servant are disabled • Women should be accorded adequate maternity leave with full employment benefit • The disabled should get free medical allowance • The national social security funds should assist Kenyans in educating the orphans and some marginalized student who cannot afford school fees • The constitution should provide that NSSF benefit should be disclosed immediately on retirement • The pension benefits should be increased just as a the civil servant salaries are increased • There should be a laws to safeguard the old people who are left helpless • There should be yearly increment of pension • A pensioner benefit should be paid promptly on retirement time • All widows and widowers to pensioners should continue receive the pension till death • Social security should be given to victims of accident who becomes disabled • The law should provide for the payment of all terminal benefit public servants before their service are terminated • Constitution should provide for a social schemes fr the disabled particularly women • All employed person should undertake to provide social security to their parent and the constitution should ensure this • The chief should entitled to pension from the government • A special scheme should be established at the national social security fund in order to assist widows and orphans of the employees • There should be free primary education • The government should ensure and compulsory primary education for all Kenya • The constitution should make provision for free and compulsory primary school education (18) • The orphans should have free education • Civic education should be continuous process • The constitution should be written in simple language (4) • Civic education should be provided to Kenyan • The constitution should provide that Kenya should have access to information in the hands of the state or any other agency of the state • The s disabled should be union sable and protected from exploitation • All workers should belong to a trade union so that their grievances can be handled adequately (3) • The constitution should guarantee legal aid as a constitutional right. • The constitution should provide for the enhancement of the citizens security. • The constitution should provide for abolishing of death penalty. • The constitution should guarantee freedom of religion.

20 • The constitution should provide for a one person-one job policy.(5) • The constitution should provide that pensions shall be expeditiously transmitted to employee’s next of kin and that retirement age shall be 60 years. • The constitution should provide for trade union activities.

21 5.3.14. THE RIGHTS OF VULNERABLE GROUPS

• The constitution should provide for funds to assist the orphans. • The constitution should provide that women right are not fully guaranteed because there is still discrimination for the girl child, non representation in parliament and denial of property right • The constitution should entrench women rights • The constitution should guarantee women rights • The government should provided that disabled with auto chair • The constitution should provide transport facilities fro all the disabled people • The constitution should protect the disabled from police harassment, torture and detention • The constitution should ensure that people who have disabled children are not hidden away • The disabled should be treated in favorable manner that suits their condition • The disabled should be given machines and other facilities required fro self sustenance in the information sector • The disabled should be represented in parliament • The constitution should provide the welfare of orphan • The orphan should have access to free education • Children who attain 18 years of age should be entitled to voting right • Children right should be observed and their views taken in any issue concerning them • Children right should be protected especially street children • Children should have a right to inherit their parents property • The juveniles should be corrected and not punished • Children should be protected from child labor • The constitution should provide for the welfare of the freedom fighters • The elderly should be taken are of by the constitution • The constitution should protect widows and orphan from discrimination • The constitution should provide for affirmative action for girls and youth • The constitution should not make provision for affirmative action in favor of women • There should be provision for affirmative action fro women • The constitution should give provision for affirmative action for the physically impaired persons • The constitution should ensure provision for affirmative action for women and children (2) • All suspects should be protected from any form of police harassment • There should be establishment of more prisons • The constitution should provide equal rights for children. • The constitution should provide for unmarried girls to inherit parental property. • The constitution should provide for married girls to inherit parental property. • The constitution should provide for the rights of children. • The constitution should provide for the government to set up a scheme for the disabled. • The constitution should guarantee that 1/3 of all MPs shall be women. • The constitution should provide that orphans and street children shall be taken care of. • The constitution should provide for the recognition of freedom fighters. • The constitution should not provide for affirmative action and that women should be appointed and elected on merit. • The constitution should provide for recognition of the youth in parliament.

22 • The constitution should provide for the care and protection of the elderly and the poor. • The constitution should provide for the creation of homes for orphans in every district. • The constitution should provide for special consideration for the disabled in training institutions, buildings, parliament and a welfare scheme for them.

5.3.15. LAND AND PROPERTY RIGHTS

• The constitution should guarantee the right of any Kenyan to own land in any part of the country. • The local communities should have ultimate land ownership (2) • The individual should not be allowed to own any land • The individual should have the ultimate land ownership (4) • The parliament should be involved in the distribution and allocation of the public land • The government should have the power to compulsory acquire private land that is under utilizes (2) • The government should make full payment of full compensation for the setting apart land fro government purpose • The government or any authority should not control the use of the private land • The constitution should provide that land issues and disputes should be handled by the community (3) • The constitution should provide for the inheritance of property to the deceased extended family • The constitution should provide for proper land policies in Kenya • The land registration should be revised after two years • The land consolidation should be intensified as opposed to fragmentation • All children should have equal rights to inheritance of parents land • The laws of inheritance and succession should be addressed such than owners of private land can bequeath it to his beneficiaries • The constitution should provide for the simplification of land transfers and levies be scrapped. • The constitution should provide that the Government shall provide land for the landless. • The constitution should provide that the Government shall be the sole land owner and no individual land ownership. • There should be a ceiling to land owned by an individual at 40 acres • The constitution should provide that non citizen should not own land (2) • Land transfer issues should be streamlined by the government • The process of land registration should be simplified and the cost of registration should be free (5) • The land should be guaranteed to female children only if there is an agreement between the child and the father • Women should be entitled to land ownership • The constitution should provide that men and women should have access to land (4) • The constitution should provide for land demarcation and that land boundaries be respected. • The constitution should abolish the pre independence land treaties • The constitution should retain the pre independence land treaties • Kenyan should have a right to own land anywhere (5) • The trust land Act should be retained (3)

23 5.3.16. CULTURAL, ETHNIC, REGIONAL DIVERSITY AND COMMUNAL RIGHTS

• The constitution should provide that busaa clubs shall be retained. • The constitution should provide for respect of customs. • Cultural and ethnic diversity should be protected and promoted (1 • The state should ensure unity in diversity by dealing with ethnicity, tribalism and related vices • The constitution should provide that territorial boundaries should be defined • The constitution should provide for the protection from discriminatory aspect of culture (10) • The constitution should provide for kiswahili as national language • The constitution should provide for the five national language • The constitution should establish common national language for national unity • The constitution should recognize and promote indigenous language of the Kenyan people • The constitution should provide for scrutiny of religious activities. • The constitution should guarantee intact cultural values. • The constitution should address the issue of culture discrimination. • The constitution should provide that Kiswahili shall be a common language. • The constitution should provide for the punishment of FGM. • The constitution should provide that wife inheritance shall be outlawed. • The constitution should provide that bride price shall be returned in case of separation and divorce. • The constitution should provide that bride price shall be compulsory. • The constitution should provide that village elders be salaried employees. • The constitution should guarantee that wife inheritance shall be voluntary.

5.3.17. MANAGEMENT AND USE OF NATIONAL RESOURCES

• The constitution should provide for equitable distribution of national resources. • The constitution should provide that all government services and facilities are accessible to all Kenyans without discrimination. • The constitution should encourage education by employing all. • The constitution should provide for government funding for the unemployed. • The parliament should retain the power to authorize the raising and appropriation of public finances (3) • The parliament should ensure equitable distribution of national resources • The national resources should be equally distributed of national resources (5) • The government should apportion benefit from resources between central government and communities where such resource come found(5) • The auditor and controller general should be appointed by the parliament • The government should established the office of an independent controller and auditor general • a parliamentary select committee should propose the controller and auditor general • The government should have a commission to oversee government expenditure • The parliament should created district, divisional and locational development committees to monitor the usage of the development programmes funds • The pensioners should not hold any other public office

24 • The constitution should provide that Kenyan working in public service should be well paid • The constitution should provide that church worker should be well remunerated • Appointment to senior government position should be strictly on merit • The commission should be retained independent to avoid influence from any parties • The constitution should provide that there should be code of ethics fro holder of public services • The constitution should provide that public officer should be required to declare their wealth • Parliament should appoint member of the public service commission (3) • The constitution should provide that public servant should declare • The management of the central bank and other financial bank should be entrusted in the hands of qualified and competent person who shall be seconded by the finance minister and approved by parliament • The constitution should provide for MPs to declare their wealth. • The constitution should provide that ministerial posts shall be accorded to professionals.

5.3.18. ENVIRONMENTAL AND NATURAL RESOURCES

• The constitution should provide that local people shall be allowed to exploit local natural resources for their benefit and compensation of accidents caused by wild animals. • The government should put in place policies to ensure conservation of soil and protection of the environment • The constitution should provide that natural resources should belong to the communities where they are found • The constitution should provide that the lake region should be allowed to manage lake resources • There should be community participation in environmental protection and tree planting • The community should be involved in the protection of the environment • The city council should assist the community to clean the environment, maintain and protect it • The constitution should provide for the exploitation of the resources in the lake region

5.3.19. PARTICIPATORY GOVERNANCE

• The constitution should provide that Religious bodies shall be involved in matters of governance. • The civil societies should be empowered to participate fully in governance • The government should tax regulation in the conduct of the civil society organization to maximum participation in development • The government should allow the religious institution to develop their own institution and to self govern them and to communicate freely with international support institutions • The constitution should give women power to participate in district development activities • The constitution should put in place mechanism to ensure maximum participation of governance by the persons with disability (2) • The government should recognize and enhance the role of the youth in the governance (3)

5.3.20. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

25 • The constitution should provide that all international boundaries shall be guarded. • The constitution should provide that foreign policies should be a function of the parliament but the executive should have a hand in passing them • The constitution should provide that treaties must first be reviewed as they are domesticated into our laws

5.3.21. CONSTITUTIONAL COMMISSIONS, INSTITUTIONS AND OFFICES

• The constitution should provide for a permanent constitution commission, • The constitution should provide for creation of gender body to assess gender equality. • The constitution should establish an ombudsman office (5) • The gender commission should be implemented • The constitution should establish an anti corruption commission (6) • The constitution should provide that the public shall elect ombudsmen. • The constitution should provide for the MPs salaries to be determined by independent commission. • The constitution should establish a land commission • The constitution should establish a fisheries commission • There should be a juvenile commission established • There should be an education commission established • A committee should • be established in the constitution to deal orphans issues • There should be a commission to oversee the management and the use of national resources • The juvenile commission should be charged with the maintainaing discipline in the juvenile system as well as appoint judicial officers • The constitution should establish the ministry of constitutional affairs • The constitution should provide for a permanent constitutional court. • The constitution should provide for Supreme Court. • The constitution should provide that there shall be a permanent commission of religious persons to deal with land issues. • The constitution should provide for the existence of ombudsman’s’ office in every division. • The constitution should provide for reinstatement of KACA.

5.3.22. SUCCESSION AND TRANSFER OF POWER

• The constitution should provide for the AG to have power during transition period. • The constitution should provide that the speaker shall have power during transition. • The constitution should provide that the chief justice should hold the executive powers during election • The vice president should be in charge of executive power of executive power during presidential election (3) • The presidential election should be declared by the chairman of the electoral commissions • The constitution should provide that the incoming president should assume office within 24 hours • The incoming president should assume office as soon as the election results are declared • The chief justice should swear in the in the oncoming president • The constitution should provide that the instrument of power should be transferred as

26 soon as the incoming president has been sworn in • The constitution should provide that all instrument of power should be handed over to the president at the swearing ceremony • The constitution should make provision for a former president in term of security, welfare • The constitution should make provision for a former president and his/her immediate defendant on welfare of security • The constitution should make provision for a former president in tern of security (3) • The constitution should make provision fro a former president in terms of welfare (5) • The constitution should provide that a former president should not be immune from prosecution (3) • The attorney general should hold the executive power during presidential election

5.3.23. WOMEN’S RIGHTS

• The constitution should provide for the rights of women. • The constitution should provide for free participation of women in politics. • The constitution should provide for protection of women from all forms of violence. • The constitution should guarantee widows and women property inheritance and qualify for pensions. • The constitution should provide that women in small-scale businesses shall not be taxed.

27 5.3.24. LEGAL SYSTEM

• The constitution should provide for stiff penalties in rape cases. • The constitution should provide for the retention of customary law. • The constitution should provide for strict punishments for murderers. • The constitution should provide for legalization of chang’aa.

5.3.25. WOMENS RIGHTS

• The constitution should provide that constitution should facilitate the education of women • The constitution should facilitate the education of women • The constitution should provide that unmarred girls should have a right to inherit on succession of a part of the family property • The constitution should provide that wife should have a right to inheritance and succession (5) • The constitution should provide that once a girl is married she should not remarry • The constitution should provide that customary marriage should be abolished • The constitution should provide that polygamy should be abolished • The constitution should harmonies marriage laws so that customary practices such as paying bride price • The constitution should provide that disabled should not pay bride price when they want to marry • The constitution should provide that marriage laws should be streamlined to protect against abuse of the divorce process b the spouses • The constitution should provide that fathers should be responsible for maintaining children they have fathered out of wedlock (5) • The constitution should protect women from domestic violence • The constitution should provide that women should have the right to own family property (2) • The constitution should provide that young ladies should b denied inheritance of husbands property to avoid selling it and getting remarried

5.3.26. INTERNATIONAL POLICY

• The constitution should provide that the state shall enter international trade agreement with the aim of harnessing economic development and mutual co- existence • The constitution should provide that the state should endorse all UNO charter on human rights and environment supervision • The constitution should provide that the state shall enter into treaty with international trading agreement with the aim of gaining market attracting investment and foreign exchange

5.3.27. REGIONAL POLICY

• The constitution should provide that the state shall promote cultural interaction with the aim of acquiring the best of such culture • The constitution should provide that the state should participate in international trade with main objective of winning balance of payment

28 5.3.28. NATIONAL ECONOMIC POLICY

• The constitution should provide that the wholesalers should not double up as retailers • The constitution should provide that there should be property established mechanisms to ensure that the price of commodities are controlled • The constitution should provide that the state should create favorable environment for thriving of financial institutions and individual entrepreneurship • The constitution should provide that the government should exercise control on consumer goods • The constitution should provide that the state should protect indigenous industries by imposing reasonable tariff and eradicating, dumping of cheap foreign goods which are locally produced • The constitution should provide that parliament should enact laws to administer the privatization of the parastatals and public assets • The constitution should provide that the government should resume protectionism policy and price control to protect own domestic produce and market • The constitution should provide that the government exert control on the price of consumer goods to protect against unscrupulous trader • The constitution should provide for electricity for all Kenyans • The constitution should provide that a body should be appointed within location to carry out a survey on potential areas of land for development projects like irrigation • The constitution should provide that the government should Assist poor Kenyans and assist in poverty reduction • The constitution should provide that there should be economic empowerment of the rural people • The constitution should provide that to alleviate poverty in the lake region the government should be given incentives to rejuvenated the irrigation scheme’s and give farm inputs to the farmers • The constitution should provide that there should be an allowance for poor people • The constitution should provide that the government should provide economic, physical and social infrastructure for all Kenyan • The constitution should provide that the government should be provide roads, dams and boreholes in the rural areas • The constitution should provide that Kenya’s should be encouraged to invest locally • The constitution should provide that government should central housing structure for the disabled • The constitution should provide for the upgrading of infrastructure in Kenya • The constitution should undertake the rural electrification and better transport to the nyanza fishing zone to improve generation (2)

5.3.29. NATIONAL OTHER POLICY

• The constitution should provide that insurance should be accessible to al business people • The constitution should provide that all disabled should be guaranteed life insurance cover • The constitution should address the spread of HIV/ Aids • The constitution should provide that all cases of people dying of Aids should b made public • The constitution should provide the government should provide cheap drugs for AIDS victims

29 • The constitution should provide that the government should disarm warring communities and deploy forces in the Turkana borders • The constitution should provide that the government should assume the Kenyan security internally and externally • The constitution should protect suspects form police torture and harassment • The constitution should provide that the police officer should not carry out a search in individual premise without a warrant • The constitution should provide that ex service men should be given active jobs to reduce insecurity • The constitution should provide that incase a person dies in road accident the police should take care of the dead bodies from the scene of accident and should return the body back to the place of burial not dumping the bodies I mortuaries • The constitution should provide policemen in plain clothes should not carry guns • The constitution should provide the right to public security should be guaranteed in respect to the police • The constitution should provide that bribery and corruption should cost someone their job • The constitution should protect all Kenyans against thieves of harambee money or cost sharing initiative • The constitution should provide that there should be put in place measure to eradicate corruption • The constitution should provide that any person who defrauds the state, embezzle public funds or evade tax shall be prosecuted and forced to repay the amount loosed from the public • The constitution should provide that corruption should be outlawed • The constitution should provide that corrupt people should be charged in a court of law • The constitution should address corruption in the judiciary • The constitution should provide that population issue on the disabled to be carried out

5.3.30. SECTORAL POLICY

• The constitution should provide that persons around the lake region should use the lake water to irrigate • The constitution should provide for the welfare of farmer • The constitution should provide form cooperative for farmers • The constitution should put in place well coordinated irrigation projects • The constitution should provide that cotton farmers should be assured of adequate pay fro there produce • The constitution should provide that government should give incentives in establishment of irrigation schemes to spur agricultural production • The constitution should provide that farmers and fishermen should be allowed to market their products and the market forces determine and burden and supply and profits • The constitution should provide that the government should protect irrigation around lake Victoria • The constitution should establish strong cotton boards to develop the cotton industry in the country (2) • The constitution should provide for civic education in schools. • The constitution should provide that small-scale traders shall not be taxed. • The constitution should provide that the constitution shall be taught in schools and it

30 shall be freely available. • The constitution should provide for prompt compensation of accident victims. • The constitution should provide that income from fish resources shall be used to develop the area. • The constitution should provide for setting up of price control mechanisms. • The constitution should provide for overhaul of the education system. • The constitution should provide for mainstreaming of agricultural sector, promotion of local industries, development of irrigation projects. • The constitution should provide for review of water boundaries around Lake Victoria and improvement of all actuaries and river entry points. • The constitution should provide that civil servants shall be paid Kshs 20,000. • The constitution should provide for the creation of a fisheries factory around the lake. • The constitution should provide that every rural place shall have access to pipe water, electricity and information technology facilities. • The constitution should provide for scrapping of Harambees and cost sharing. • The constitution should provide that fishing processing industries should be established in Nyanza province (20) • The constitution should provide that the government should rejuvenate all factories and industries that have stalled and industries, I should establish at least three per district • The constitution should provide that the government should set up small scale industries for fish hides and skins • The constitution should provide that industries should be decentralized • The constitution should put up more ginneries and give farmers incentives in cotton growing belts • The constitution should provide that teachers should be allowed to discipline children through canning • The constitution should provide that the cut off point for university intake should be reduced • The constitution should abolish the 8-4-4 system of education and replace it with 7-4-2-3 system • The constitution should provide that the marginalized students should be assisted in paying fees by the state • The constitution should provide that there should be a technical education for Kenyan students • The constitution should provide that all teachers should be paid by the government • The constitution should provide that watchmen in public schools should be employed by the government • The constitution should provide that the government should ensure that the constitution should be incorporated in the formal educational programmer • The constitution should provide that military science should b taught in schools • The constitution should provide that nursery schools should be abolished • The constitution should provide that all training should require a mean grade of D+ in secondary schools • The constitution should provide that there should be tuition for young and teachers the curriculum is taught • The constitution should provide that primary school teachers minimum pay should be 20,000 per month • The constitutions should provide that all bursaries should be given such that the needy

31 are able to access it • The constitution should provided that an education policy should be formulated to ensure that public schools are operated transparently and accountably by the school head • The constitution should provide for the promotion of teachers annually the constitution should provide all disables should be given vocational training to equip them with sustenance and improve their income • The constitution should provide that there should be establishment of learning institution to cater for the disabled • The constitution should provide that education cost should be reduced • The constitution should provide that all nursery schools in Kenya should have a uniform curriculum • The constitution should provide that the SDA should be allowed to administer private schools and conduct educational, cultural, charitable or other good activities • The constitution should provide that the government should provide the educational facilities like lab equipment request and kits as incentives to science subject student • The constitution should provide that the government should give the disabled allowance • The constitution should provide that tax laws should be harmonized • The constitution should ensure the government put in place a stringy and accountable policy • The constitution should provide that all taxation and levies drawn from a particular district should not be remitted to the central government bu should be held in a fund fro the local development with grant from the government • The constitution should provide that the government should provide for zero taxes on all monies received on behalf of the disabled from foreign donors • The constitution should provide per capita income to all registered Kenyans • The constitution should provide that women credit loans schemes should be given allowance of at least 5,000 shs per month • The constitution should remove fish guards from patrolling • The constitution should provide for use tax fishing to improve the industry • The constitution should provide that drug companies should ensure that they produce genuine drugs that are beneficial to the sick • The constitution should provide that widows should be allowed to decide whether to remarry • The constitution should set policies pursued by a commission to fight epidemics diseases like leprosy, AIDS TB typhoid chorale • The constitution should provide that the government should provide drugs to government hospitals • The constitution should provide for liberalization of air waves to ensure easy access to radio and television service by northern Kenya communities • Te constitution should provide that for additional use of code language • The constitution should provide for access to information technology fro all Kenyans • The constitution the provide that government should offer vocation training for the youth • The government should give incentive to the disabled co-operative to enhance the projects • The constitution should provide that small scale businessmen operating a turn over of les than 10,000 should be exempted form paying tax • The constitution should make provision for the micro finance to eradicate poverty • The constitution should provide that all small scale trader and artisan should be exempted from any form of taxation

32 • The constitution should provide that fishing co-operatives societies an self help project be recognized to promote the fishermen (2) • The constitution should provide that the disabled should get free transport all over the country • The constitution should provide that the government should tarmac the lowdar kitale highway • The construction of roads administration should b left out to vocational road braid who recommends to the district road board or ministry of public works for approval • The constitution should provide that public transport be given free for the disabled • The constitution should provide that the government should regulate the matatu industry and protect from fare hiking during public holidays and school opening times • The constitution should provide that a law should be put in place to forbid ordinary passenger in public service vehicles • The constitution should provide that the poor roads should be made usable and public transport between Nairobi and kisumu should not pick people along the road to avoid over speeding and overloading • The constitution should provide that the government should put in place proper infrastructure • The constitution should provide that use of fishing equipment made in Kenya should be allowed and government restrictions removed • The constitution should provide that fish mongers should be taxed 25% revenue to help improve the lakeshore roads and security • The constitution should provide that fishing on the river mouth should be allowed • The constitution should provide that transport boat and fishing boats should be insured together with the fisherman • The constitution should provide fisheries should be managed by the community under the supervision of the provincial administration • The constitution provide that prompt compensation for lives lost in the man and wildlife competition or destruction of crop b ensured (4) • The constitution should provide that fishing industry should be provide d in the lake region (2)

5.3.31. REGIONAL PLANNING

• The constitution should ensure that the border of Uganda and Kenya are drawn to avoid conflict • The constitution should provide that the East African Community should be harmonize the fishing period such that all fish should be sold and profit shares between the countries • The constitution should review district boundaries every two years to avoid conflict • The constitution should provide that Saturday should maintained as a Sabbath for the SDA and no national activity like exam games, harambees, election, should take place • The constitution should provide that communities should device strategies for dealing with the street children menace in the area

5.3.32. CUSTOMARY LAWS

• The constitution should provide that there should be custody law advisors from each community to submit their customary laws for codification to advise the court on

33 interpretation of the same laws

5.3.33. STATUTORY LAWS

• The constitution should provide that violent criminal and robbers should be sentenced to death and if not they should be left to the public to deal with to serve as an example to the rest • The constitution should provide that local liquor should be legalized • The constitution should provide that the donde bill should become law for the interest of the poor people(9) • The constitution should provide that there should be a check on religious rights such that only genuine churches should be registered • The constitution should provide that the law of bankruptcy should be reexamined to protect victimization of those not deemed politically correct • Te constitution should provide that primitive punishment should be melted on any one found to have abused the disabled sexually • The constitution should provide that rapist should be severely punished, at least 14 years in prison • The constitutional civil and animal laws should protect the church and the follower against unlawful action • The constitution should provide that a law should be very tough on parents who marry their school girls who are underage • The constitution should provide that police should not man handle suspects

5.3.34. COMMON GOOD

• The constitution should provide that all freedom fighter should be honored and compensate for the part they played during struggle for independence • The constitution should protect Kenyan from inhalant and psychotropic

5.3.35. GENDER EQUITY

• The constitution should provide that there should be no gender equity, women should be long where God intended for them • The constitution should provide that gender equity should be based towards men because women because women are becoming stubborn • The constitution should provide that there should be no discrimination in government offices • The constitution should provide that gender equity should be observed in the employment and education sectors • The constitution should provide that formulation and interpretation of laws should not use the adjective that are sexually discriminative • The constitution should provide that gender equity sensitivity should be upheld I in educational land ownership and property ownership • The constitution should provide that all Kenyans irrespective of gender should be able to access property

5.3.36. ECONOMIS /SOCIAL JUSTICE

34 • The constitution should provide that the government should ensure that stolen property is refunded to the owners • The constitution should provide that the government should compensate families whose relatives were killed during the bandit attacks • The constitution should provide that the government to give sustenance allowance to all unemployed • The constitution should protect Kenyans from unscrupulous lawyers

5.3.37. NATURAL JUSTICE/RULE OF LAW

• The constitution should provide that a trial in the high court, resident magistrate court and court of appeal shall carried out by jury, three from the magistrate • The constitution should provide means of ensuring adherence to practice our laws • The constitution should provide that no one irrespective of his status in society should b above the law

35 5.3.38. NATIONAL INTERGRITY/ IDENTITY

• The constitution should provide that women should not wear trousers • The constitution should clearly establish the boundaries territorial with neighbors • The constitution should provide that government should confirm the territorial boundaries and redefine them to reduce tension especially in the water lake Victoria, the East African community should protect the boundaries and ensure the are respected • The constitution should provide that boundaries in Kenya should be constitutionalsied • The constitution should provide that tribalism should be eliminated

36 APPENDICES:

Appendix 1: Members of the Constituency Constitutional Committee

1. Hon. Odeny Ngure MP 2. Walter Korege DC 3. Joshua Ougo Ochieng Chairman 4. Ven. Samuel Nyamboya V/Chairman 5. Cllr. James Ombuoro 6. Fr. John Oginga Alaro 7. Grace Ajwang Owuor 8. Esther Nashilu Omollo 9. Rose A. Atieno 10. John Odundo Ajugu

Appendix 2: Civic education providers (CEPs)

1. Maendeleo ya Wanawake 2. Okella youth group 3. Bondo district disabled group 4. Ramba archdeaconry education department 5. YMCA Rarieda 6. YWCA Rarieda 7. Asembo kidingo women group 8. Maika child and family development project 9. Kenya national chamber of commerce 10. Machiany community development programme 11. Korwa women group

37 Appendix 3: Persons presenting memoranda and/or making oral submissions.

Abila Ndori Cultural 1 0001OBRNY Akach Edwine CBO Written Centre 2 0023OBRNY Alex Alyce Oguda CBO Memorandum Anguso Community 3 0013OBRNY Irene Atieno Yumba CBO Written Okela Youth Group 4 0002OBRNY Joseph Odhiambo Awiti CBO Memorandum Maika Children 5 0019OBRNY Ogonya Jared Ngoda CBO Written South Uyoma 6 0004OBRNY Peter Ogwell CBO Memorandum Raliew School. 7 0003OBRNY Petronala A Onyango CBO Memorandum MYWO-Rarieda Division 8 0066IBRNY Adams Peter Ogara Individual Oral - Public he 9 0010IBRNY Aeneas Ogaja Opanga Individual Written Alosa Kirom Yongo 10 0058IBRNY Hayo Individual Oral - Public he 11 0016IBRNY Barack Mbuor Individual Written 12 0004IBRNY Ben Oswere Individual Written 13 0049IBRNY Bernard Akungu Individual Oral - Public he Bernard Odhiambo 14 0047IBRNY Omwata Individual Oral - Public he 15 0001IBRNY Boniface Oiro Jeje Individual Written 16 0076IBRNY Charles Agola Individual Oral - Public he 17 0015IBRNY Charles Amolo Mito Individual Written 18 0055IBRNY Chrispin Obindo Odek Individual Oral - Public he Cllr. James Ombuoro 19 0034IBRNY Oke Individual Memorandum 20 0105IBRNY Cosmas O. Kwama Individual Oral - Public he 21 0075IBRNY David Ongalo Dik Individual Oral - Public he 22 0085IBRNY Dorice Midega Individual Oral - Public he Dr.Apollo Odhiambo 23 0003IBRNY Main Individual Memorandum 24 0052IBRNY Edward Odero Individual Oral - Public he 25 0035IBRNy Edwin Omolo Individual Written 26 0088IBRNY Eliasa Odinga Palar Individual Oral - Public he 27 0051IBRNY Enock Oteku Nyandeje Individual Oral - Public he 28 0030IBRNY Enos Arara Individual Written 29 0073IBRNY Ernest N. Ambitho Individual Oral - Public he 30 0068IBRNY Esther Nasilu Omolo Individual Oral - Public he 31 0070IBRNY Eunice Ongiti Agwang' Individual Oral - Public he 32 0018IBRNY Fanuel Nyawanda Individual Written 33 0024IBRNY Fred Okoth Odingo Individual Written 34 0044IBRNY Fred Onyango Individual Oral - Public he 35 0090IBRNY G.A. Ndong Individual Oral - Public he 36 0072IBRNY George Oguta Individual Oral - Public he 37 0054IBRNY George Okuogo Individual Oral - Public he 38 0026IBRNY George Owaja Awuor Individual Written 39 0056IBRNY George William Juma Individual Oral - Public he 40 0033IBRNY Gordon Onyango Individual Memorandum 41 0104IBRNY Henry Omondi Ogeta Individual Oral - Public he 42 0063IBRNY Hesbon Juma Aluoch Individual Oral - Public he 43 0098IBRNY Hesbon O. Okumu Individual Oral - Public he 44 0094IBRNY Jacob O. Ojwang' Individual Oral - Public he 45 0091IBRNY Jactone O. Rabala Individual Oral - Public he 46 0038IBRNY James O. Midega Individual Written 47 0043IBRNY James Owiti Individual Oral - Public he 48 0021IBRNY Japheth Manyala Individual Memorandum

38 49 0080IBRNY Jared Adhungo A. Individual Oral - Public he 50 0092IBRNY Jared Aooko Individual Oral - Public he 51 0103IBRNY Jared Odhako Kere Individual Oral - Public he 52 0089IBRNY Jared Omamo Individual Oral - Public he 53 0067IBRNY Jared Omondi Individual Oral - Public he 54 0041IBRNY Jared Owalo Odondo Individual Oral - Public he 55 0065IBRNY Jeckonia Omuony Individual Oral - Public he 56 0086IBRNY John Amolo Samba Individual Oral - Public he 57 0093IBRNY John A. Nyamgor Individual Oral - Public he 58 0011IBRNY John Charles Wanga Individual Written 59 0100IBRNY John Ogola Osore Individual Oral - Public he 60 0012IBRNY John Ogone Individual Written 61 0048IBRNY John Okello Yongo Individual Oral - Public he 62 0017IBRNY John Otieno Individual Memorandum 63 0013IBRNY Joran Otieno Hamisi Individual Written 64 0025IBRNY Joseph Sombe Individual Written 65 0028IBRNY Joseph Yongo Bunde Individual Written 66 0032IBRNY Julia Omondi Individual Written 67 0031IBRNY Leonard Ngomo Individual Written 68 0101IBRNY Martin Omboto Oliech Individual Oral - Public he 69 0060IBRNY Mary Misula Individual Oral - Public he 70 0095IBRNY Michael Owade Individual Oral - Public he 71 0081IBRNY Michael Owuondo Individual Oral - Public he 72 0009IBRNY Mildred Akoth Individual Written 73 0061IBRNY Mildred Akoth Onduru Individual Oral - Public he 74 0078IBRNY Monicah Awino Individual Oral - Public he Moses Otieno 75 0029IBRNY Odhiambo Individual Written 76 0027IBRNY Musa Gowi Otieno Individual Written 77 0014IBRNY Nerea Oyola Omuony Individual Written 78 0083IBRNY Obedo Owendo Individual Oral - Public he 79 0039IBRNY Ogetta Bernard Individual Written 80 0077IBRNY Okach Oringo Individual Oral - Public he 81 0084IBRNY Olang' Nyasaka Individual Oral - Public he 82 0005IBRNY Omogo B Oyugi Individual Written 83 0053IBRNY Omondo Juma Individual Oral - Public he 84 0097IBRNY Oscar Oliver Awolia Individual Oral - Public he 85 0074IBRNY Osmond N.Ngore Individual Oral - Public he 86 0040IBRNY Owuor James Aduda Individual Written 87 0042IBRNY Oyieng Abeta Individual Oral - Public he 88 0002IBRNY Pamela Anyango Individual Written 89 0046IBRNY Pascal Opiyo Aketch Individual Oral - Public he 90 0102IBRNY Patrick Otieno Individual Oral - Public he 91 0037IBRNY Peter Okuku Individual Written 92 0045IBRNY Peter Wanga Individual Oral - Public he 93 0087IBRNY Pius Paul Mirasi Owade Individual Oral - Public he 94 0071IBRNY Ramogi Achieng' Oneko Individual Oral - Public he 95 0057IBRNY Richard Onditi Sudhe Individual Oral - Public he 96 0096IBRNY Robert Otieno Osore Individual Oral - Public he 97 0006IBRNY Salome Wanga Individual Written Samson Omolo 98 0023IBRNY Wasonga Individual Written Samuel George 99 0062IBRNY Odhiambo Individual Oral - Public he 100 0050IBRNY Shadrack Otieno Individual Oral - Public he 101 0059IBRNY Silvesta Abaja Gumba Individual Oral - Public he

39 102 0064IBRNY Simiri Okelo Owino Individual Oral - Public he 103 0008IBRNY Tabitha Opere Individual Written 104 0082IBRNY Thomas Ogonda Individual Oral - Public he 105 0019IBRNY Tobias Oyugi Okelo Individual Written 106 0079IBRNY Tobias Wasonga Individual Oral - Public he Ven. Samuel 107 0022IBRNY Nyamboya Individual Memorandum 108 0020IBRNY Willis Ogola Okendo Individual Memorandum 109 0007IBRNY Wilson Okwiri Odundo Individual Written 110 0069IBRNY Zacharia Okoth Individual Oral - Public he Zebastian Owenje 111 0099IBRNY Aenda Individual Oral - Public he MYWO-Madiany 112 0016OBRNY Hellen Oluoch NGO Written Division. Law Club Makasembo 113 0017OBRNY Calvin Ochieng Other Institutions Memorandum School 114 0018OBRNY Emmanuel Odhiambo Other Institutions Memorandum Chianda High School 115 0024OBRNY Frankline O Oriwo Other Institutions Written Chianda High School 116 0022OBRNY Grace Ajwang' Owuor Other Institutions Memorandum Soundram WOWESOK 117 0036IBRNY Hellen Masango Other Institutions Written 118 0021OBRNY Hezron Aidi Other Institutions Written Gagra Secondary School Rarieda Head Teachers 119 0008OBRNY Pinochio Audi Other Institutions Written Associ Raliew Secondary 120 0009OBRNY Tom Opiyo Odek Other Institutions Memorandum School Nyagoko Secondary 121 0007OBRNY Victor Onyango Other Institutions Written School Bondo Location 122 0012OBRNY John Otieno Pressure Groups Written Disabled Grou Bondo District Disabled 123 0011OBRNY John Otieno Oyomba Pressure Groups Written Grou West Uyoma Widows 124 0015OBRNY Judith Otieno Arudo Pressure Groups Written Madiany St. Lukes Lweya Parish 125 0014OBRNY Evans Ng'wono Religious Organisation Written (ACK) 126 0010OBRNY Joran Otieno Hamisi Religious Organisation Memorandum Ramba Archdeaconry 127 0005OBRNY Paul Arogo Otieno Religious Organisation Written Kandaria Parish 128 0006OBRNY Tabitha Opere Religious Organisation Memorandum S.D.A Central Nyanza Rachar Christian 129 0020OBRNY Willam Obura Winga Religious Organisation Written Community

40 Appendix 4: Persons Attending Constituency Hearings

GAGRA PRIMARY SCHOOL

No Name Address: No Name: Address: 1George Oguttah P.O. Box 11, Ndigwa 114Ogonya Ngode P.O. Box 20, Ndigwa 2John Ouma P.O. Box 11, Ndigwa 115William Obura Winga P.O. Box 68, madiany 3Enrensty Ambitho P.O. Box 34, Ndigwa 116Charles Agola P.O. Box Ragengni 4Fanuel Nyawanda P.O.BOX 59, Misori 117Harrison Omolo P.O. Box Owimbi C. C. Apollo Washington 5Juma P.O.Box 493, Bondo 118Ishmael Openji P.O. Box 12, Anyangi 6Tobias Okello P.O. Box 110, Bondo 119Meshack Kodande P.O. Box 75, Rariada 7Cosmas O. Kwama P.O. Box 96, Madiany 120Jorim Midega P.O. Box 36, Ndigwa 8Osmound Nyakwaka P.O. Box 96, Madiany 121Okatch Oringo P.O. Box 92, Misori 9Evans Nguono P.O. Box 98, Ndigwa 122Charles Otieno P.O. Box 96, Madiany 10Odongo Onyango P.O. Box 84, Rarieda 123Omolo Samson P.O. Box 67, Meru 11David Ongalo dick P.O. Box 44, Misori 124Joseph Sombe Obar P.O. Box 38, Madiany 12Rose Otieno P.O. Box 115, Madiany 125Peter Omenda P.O. Box 57, Misora 13Judith Otieno P.O. Box 59, Misori 126John Onyango P.O. Box 50, Ndigwa 14Jared Odhako P.O. Box 96, Madiany 127Peter Okiri P.O. Box ARAM 15Hellen Oluoch P.O. Box 92, Bondo 128George Owala Awuor P.O. Box 33, Ndigwa 16Charles Ochieng' Owiti P.O. Box 3, Rarieda 129Joseph Yongo P.O. Box 60, Misori 17George A. Ochola P.O. Box 33, Madiany 130Monica Awino Olali P.O. Box 42, Madiany 18Marcell O. Onjara P.O. Box 96, Madiany 131Tobias Wasonga P.O. Box 33, Madiany 19Bjorn O. Kowditi P.O. Box 48, Rariada 132Lucas Ogolla P.O. Box 9, Madiany 20Willis O. Okendo P.O. Box 93, Rariada 133Grace Owuor P.O. Box 33, Ndori 21Aplollo A. Okendo P.O. Box 84, Rarieda 134Ajwang' Walter P.O. Box 42, Madiany 22Harry Ochieng' P.O. Box 155, Rarieda 135Adhuongo Alindi Jares P.O. Box 6, Ragengni 23Japheth Manyala P.O. Box 75, Kunya 136Stephen Ouma P.O. Box 67, Madiany 24Charles Ogone P.O. Box 20, Ndigwa 137Jectone Okune P.O. Box 57, Madiany 25James Oluoch P.O. Box 6, Anyangi 138Millicent Odundo P.O. Box Rariada 26James Otuol P.O. Box 18, Ragpugni 139Syprose L. Okumu P.O. Box 28, Ndigwa 27Alice Achieng' P.O. Box Manyanda 140Peter Odhiambo P.O. Box 30, Ndigwa 28Michael Owuondo P.O. Box Aram 141doris Midega P.O.Box 81, Madiany 29Irene A. Gumba P.O. Box 627, Rarieda 142Patrick Owino P.O. Box 42, Madiany 30Fred Chuchu P.O. Box 8178, Madiany 143Okello George P.O. Box 72, Madiany 31Moses Odhiambo P.O. Box 142, Madiany 144Jonah Amollo Samba P.O. Box 23, Ragegni 32Calvin Ochieng' P.O. Box 110, Madiany 145Onyuka James P.O. Box 23, Ragegni 33David Owuor P.O. Box 110, Madiany 146Oruko Alfred P.O.Box 531, Bondo 34Lucas Dola P.O. Box 110, Madiany 147Pitalis Okone P.O. Box 110, bondo 35Erick Odoyo P.O. Box 110, Madiany 148John Obondo P.O. Box 19, Madiany 36Enos Araga P.O. Box 24, Madiany 149Enoka Ongili P.O. Box 3, Misori 37Leonard Ngomo Nandi P.O. Box 77, Madiany 150Pius Mirasi Owade P.O.Box 34, Ragegni 38Thomas Ogonda P.O. Box 110, Bondo 151Jacob Dede Ochieng' P.O. Box 76, Ragengni 39Thomas Misunga P.O. Box 33, Madiany 152Henry Ouko Otieno P.O.Box 56, Ragengni 40Obed Wendo P.O. Box 30, Madiany 153Gordon Onyango P.O.Box 56, Ragengni

41 41Caleb Oketch P.O. Box 57, Misori 154Teresia Owuoche P.O. Box 3, Rangengni 42Olang' Nyasaka P.O.Box 402, Madiany 155Jared Omamo P.O. Box 76, Ragengni 43Isaac Onoka P.O. Box 96, Madiany 156George Odie P.O. Box 56, Madinay 44Julia Omondi P.O. Box 9, Madiany 157Paul Agolla P.O.Box 56, Madiany 45Penina Agutu P.O. Box 54, Ragegni 158James Juma P.O. Box 33, Madiany 46Cllr. Ousa P.O.Box 13, Ndigwa 159Johnstone Juma P.O. Box 28, Ragegni 47Ondago Otieno Geofrey P.O. Madiany 160George Amimo P.O. Box 72, Madiany 48William Ochino P.O. Box 13, Rariada 161Apollo Omil P.O. Box Tanga School 49G. A. Ndong' P.O. Box Aram 162Millicent Were P.O. Box 68, Madiany 50Pius Njiri Obonyo P.O. Box Aram 163Joseph Nyaoro P.O. Box 11, Ndigwa 51Thomas Onyango P.O. Box Aram 164Albert Jaju P.O. Box 11, Ndigwa 52Jackton O. Rabala P.O. Box 110, Bondo 165Margaret Obara P.O. Box 33, Madany 53Edwin Omolo P.O.Box 31, Madiany 166BensonOchola Otieno P.O. Box Manyanda Arch. Bishop 54Joshua Orwa P.O. Box Aram 167Nyamboya P.O. Box 13, Ragengni 55Musa Adero P.O. Box Aram 168Turphosa Ochwore P.O. Box 13, Ragengni 56Margaret A. Akoko P.O. Box 443, Bondo 169Helida Olan'go P.O. Box 13, Ragengni 57Margaret Ojwang P.O. Box 443, Bondo 170Mary Awuor P.O. Box Aram 58Charles Odhiambo P.O. Box Manyanda 171Peter Omollo P.O.Box 36, Ramoya 59Sabina A. Oyier P.O.Box 4, Madiany 172Wilberforce O. Ochar P.O. Box 94, Ragengni 60Anton Ogweny P.O. Madiany 173Otieno Steven P.O. Box 980, Kisumu 61Richard Ongalo P.O. Box 20, Ragegni 174Joram Otieno Amisi P.O. Box 43, Nyilima 62Mary Makaila P.O. Box Ragegni 175M.O. Goro P.O. Box Aram 63Jared O. Auko P.O. Box 66, Madiany 176Phoebe Akoth P.O. Box 22, Ndigwa 64Aloice A. Oguda P.O. Box 19, Madiany 177Hellen Masanga P.O. Box 31, Ragegni 65John Anyumba P.O. Box 59, Madiany 178Eliazar Odinga P.O. Box 34, Ragegni 66Jared Okumu Aketch P.O. Box 96, Madiany 179Jempher Omollo P.O. Box 68, Madiany 67Mirasi N. H. Yuko P.O. Box 61, Misori 180Philip Oloo P.O. Box 36, Ndigwa 68Ismail Denge P.O. Box 54, Ragegni 181Peter Odundo P.O. Box 18, Ndigwa 69Crolyne Akeyo P.O. Box 54, Ragegni 182Jack Odede P.O. ARAM 70Shadrack O. Kokuku P.O. Box 67, Madiany 183Samson Mbuya P.O. Box Aram 71Joseph Moro P.O.PALA, SCHOOL 184Joshwa Otiende P.O. Box 110, Bondo 72Sarah Ochola P.O. Box 98, Bondo 185Peter Okuku P.O. Box 142, Madiany 73Michael Ange P.O. Box 54, Ragegni 186Henry Omondi Ogeta P.O. Box 33, Madiany 74Morice O. Olambo P.O. Box Aram 187Owade Michael P.O. Box 96, Madiany 75Dominic Odhiambo P.O.Box Misori 188Martin Ogango P.O. Box 13, Ndigwa 76Conslata Abonyo P.O. Box Misori 189Frankline O. Oriwo P.O. Box 14, Ragengni 77James Midega P.O.Box Misori 190Robert O. Osore P.O. Box 84, Nyilima 78Robert Onginjo P.O. Box 42, Madiany 191Hazael Ottende P.O. Box 14, Ragengni 79Owuor James P.O. Box 18, Ragegni 192Oscar O. Auori A. P.O. Box Manywanda Hezbon Onyango 80Jacob Omondi P.O. Box 110, Bondo 193okumu P.O. Box 37, Ndigwa 81Charles Ndire P.O. Box 72, Madiany 194Judith A. Oloo P.O. Box Aram 82Rosalia A. Oreng' P.O. Box 18, Ragegni 195John Apamo P.O. Box 2, Madiany 83Caleb Onyango P.O. Box Manyuanda 196Gabiel O. Mbeche P.O. Box ARAM 84Emma Ochiel P.O. Box Manyuanda 197Ojowi Orwa P.O. ARAM

42 85Arnoda Otieno P.O. Gagra 198Lord Opondo Ayungo P.O. Box 96, Madiany 86Wilkista Ondollo P.O. Box Gagra 199anna A. Ogweny P.O. Box 75, Ragengni 87Wilfrodo Were P.O. Box 32, Ndigna 200George Oluoch P.O. GAGRA 88Margret Odundo P.O.Box 69, Ndigwa 201Barack Ojungo P.O. Box 106, Madiany 89Gomao G. Mbuge P.O. Box Manywanda 202John Odhiambo Osaso P.O. Box Aram 90Peter Oduol Wago P.O. Box 50, Ndigwa 203Helina Ndire P.O. Box Aram 91Stephen O. Opiyo P.O. Box 135, Madiany 204Reginold Adundo P.O. Box 435, Bondo 92Margaret Odundo P.O. Box Gagra 205Jane Adongo P.O. Box 38, Nyilima 93Eunice Achieng P.O. Box Gagra 206Rispa Agumba P.O. ARAM 94Mathuda Ndonga P.O.Box Gagra 207Jeremia Akara P.O. Box 66, Madiany 95Caren Jma P.O. Box Gagra 208George Aluoch P.O. Box 84, Madiany 96Perez Achieng' P.O. Box Gagra 209Sabastian Owenje P.O. Box 96, Madiany 97Lucas Jura Anyango P.O. ARAM 210Job Omondi P.O. Box 72, Madiany 98Florence Ochieng' P.O. Box 44, Ragengni 211Remjus Owiti P.O. Box 72, Madiany 99Ruth Odhiambo P.O. Box 44, Ragengni 212Tobias Opondo P.O. Box 96, Madiany 100John Odero Atieno P.O. ARAM 213Marikus Aluoch P.O. ARAM 101Nyangor Owino P.O. NDIGNA 214Benta Okello P.O. ARAM 102Sudhe Were Osore P.O. ARAM 215Martin Omboto P.O. Box 7, Ragengni 103Jorim Odeny P.O MADIANY 216Rose Aoko P.O. ARAM 104Peter Atim P.O. Box 757, Madiany 217Patrick O. Otumba P.O. ARAM 105Oruko Alfred P.O. Box 531, Bondo 218Jared Odhako P.O. Box 96, Madiany 106charles Haya P.O. Box Madiany 219Joseph Adero P.O. Box 98, Ndigwa 107Washintone Nyambuoro P.O. Aram 220Ajuma Okuku P.O. Box 68, Madiany 108Richard A. Ogumbe P.O. RACHAR 221Anne Onimbo P.O. Box 77, Madiany 109Odinga Thomas P.O. Box 142, Madiany 222Florence Okwiri P.O. Box 77, Madiany 110John Paul Odeny P.O.Manyanda 223Coleta Oulo P.O. Box 98, Ragengni Pastor John Ogola 111Omenda Joshua P.O. Box 57, Misori 224Osore P.O. Box Okola 112Consolata Okwiri P.O. Box 77, Madiany 225Joseph Nyayal P.O. Okola 113Alice Onyiimbi P.O. Box 77, Madiany 226Dorise Asembo P.O. Madiany 227Samwel Milwa P.O. ARAM ASEMBO BAY: No. Name: Address: No Name: Address: 1 Leonard Jangara P.O. Box 83 Ndori 32 Joseph Okumu P.O. Box 117 Nyilima 2 Edwin L. Akach P.O. Box 104 Ndori 33 Alphonce Were P.O. Box 22 Nyilima 3 henry Odundo P.O. Box 65 Nyilima 34 Absalom Apiyo P.O. Box 120 Nyilima 4 jared Owalo odundo P.O. Box 81 Nyilima 35 John Ojeya P.O. Box 22 Asembo Bay 5 boniface oiro jeje P.O. Asembo Bay 36 Esther Naashilu Omollo P.O. Box 87 Nyilima 6 Ven. Samuel; Nyamboya ACK Church 37 Grace Ajwang' Owuor P.O. Box 33 Ndori 7 Mohammed A. O. Juma P.O. Box 384 Bondo 38 Boaz Aloo Kolum P.O. Box Asembo Bay 8 Joseph Odunga P.O. Box 61 Bondo 39 Jane A. Jaramba P.O. Box 87 Nyilima 9 Rachell Ogolla P.O. Box 200 Bondo 40 John Odundo Ajugu P.O. Box 69 Naigwa 10 Ombewa Genga P.O. Box 22 Nyilima 41 Paskal Opiyo Akech P.O. Box 41 Nyilima 11 Joseph Odhiambo Awiti P.O. Box 246 Bondo 42 Benard Okungu P.O. Box Asembo Bay 12 Petronila A. Onyando P.O. Box 81 Nyilima 43 Benedict Kwaka P.O. Box Asembo Bay 13 Peter Ogwez P.O. Box 22 Nyilima 44 Alex Opiyo Aboge P.O. Box Asembo Bay 14 Peter Odongo P.O. Box 153 Nyilima 45 Alice Atieno Ochieng P.O. Box 131 Nyilima 15 Oyieng' Abeja P.O. Box Asembo Bay 46 Hellen Atieno Owuor P.O. Box Koracha 16 Vincent A. Okanda P.O Box Koracha 47 Nicholas Opiyo P.O. Box Homa Bay

43 17 Joseph Nyanduga P.O. Box 38 Nyilima 48 Maurice Opiyo P.O. Box Homa Bay 18 James Owiti P.O. Box 41 Nyilima 49 Ben Omwata P.O. Box 44 Nyilima 19 Fred Onyango P.O. Box Asembo Bay 50 John Okelo Yongo P.O. Box 117 Nyilima 20 Portas Adongo P.O. Box Asembo Bay 51 Francis Otugha P.O. Box 25 Nyilima 21 Alfred Ayoo P.O. Box 48 Nyilima 52 Salome Wanga P.O. Box 23 Nyilima 22 Ben Oswere P.O. Box 21 Nyilima 53 Wilson Okwiri Obundo P.O. Box 81 Nyilima 23 Boaz Oyugi P.O. Box 48 Nyilima 54 Penina Achieng Okeyo P.O. Box 2 Nyilima 24 Peter Wanga P.O. Box 45 Nyilima 55 Shadrack Otieno P.O. Box 4 Nyilima 25 Potas Arwa P.O. Box 22 Asembo Bay 56 Tabitha Opere P.O. Box 48 Nyilima 26 Anyona Odiema P.O. Box 55 Nyilima 57 Enoc Oteku Nyandeje P.O. Box 22 Asembo Bay 27 Jotham Otieno P.O. Box 117 Nyilima 58 Vitalis Adika P.O. Box 51 Nyiima 28 Paul Arogo P.O. Box 117 Nyilima 59 Aggrey Oluoch P.O. Box 41 Nyilima 29 Samuel Agwanda P.O. Box Koracha 60 Charles Otieno Sudhe P.O. Box 68 Nyilima 30 Rose Otieno P.O. Box 115 Madiany 61 Luke Owala P.O. Box 25 Nyilima 31 Batholomew Ajwoga P.O. Box117 Nyilima 62 Isaack Odhiambo P.O. Box 6 Nyilima 63 Laban Ogeya P.O. Box 66 Nyilima 96 Marsela Atieno P.O. Box 44 Nyilima 64 Camlus Okungu P.O. Box Asembo Bay 97 Barrack Oluoch P.O. Box 22 Nyilima 65 Aloice Onyango P.O. Box 41 Nyilima 98 Alex Odoyo P.O. Box 48 Nyilima 66 Maurice Ojimbi P.O. Box Asembo Bay 99 Eunice A Otieno P.O. Box 37 Nyilima 67 Edward Odero P.O. Box 25 Nyilimo 100 Eunice Obieno P.O. Box 22 Nyilima 68 Dolrose Okumu P.O. Box 23 Nyilima 101 Richard O Sudhe P.O. Box 90 Nyilima 69 Aeneas Ogaja Opanga P.O. Box 56 Nyilima 102 Sudi Ayomo P.O. Box 22 Nyilima 70 Robert Arek Ochol P.O. Box 100 Nyilima 103 Anne Opiyo P.O. Box 56 Nyilima 71 Maurice Okota P.O. Box 38 Nyilima 104 Benson Aboma Nyilima 72 Pinochio Audi P.O. Box 15 Nyilima 105 Jenipher Osumba P.O. Box 33 Anyuongi 73 John Ogone A. Wasinda P.O. Box Aram 106 Dickson Osumba Private Bag 74 Omeno B.M. Omondi P.O. Box Asembo Bay 107 David K. Sireta P.O. Box 38 Nyilima 75 Omondi E Juma P.O. Box Asembo Bay 108 William Odongo P.O. Box 25 Nyilima 76 Jared Onyango P.O. Box Asembo Bay 109 Silvester B. Gumba P.O. Box Asembo Bay 77 Rev. George Okuogo P.O. Box 117 Nyilima 110 Agom Judith P.O. Box 22 Nyilima 78 Steven Ogweno P.O. Box Asembo Bay 111 Joash Kudha P.O. Box Asembo Bay 79 Daniel Odhiambo P.O. Box Asembo Bay 112 Eliud Odida Ogony - 80 J.C. Wanga P.O. Box Asembo Bay 113 Father - 81 Joel Obaba Odindo P.O. Box 100 Ndori 114 Rose Agumba Ogalo P.O. Box 38 Nyilima 82 Daniel Oduor P.O. Box 91 Nyilima 115 Siprose Obumba P.O. Box 38 Nyilima 83 Aloice Owidhi P.O. Box Asembo Bay 116 Peter Omollo P.O. Box 51 Nyilima 84 Lewkadia Auma P.O. Box Wera 117 Mark Otieno P.O. Box 8 Akala 85 Odeik Tom P.O. Box 66 Nyilima 118 H.C. Okoth Oyayo P.O. Box 117 Nyilima 86 Chrisphine Obinda P.O. Box 66 Nyilima 119 Sadok Okuku P.O. Box 61 Nyilima 87 George William Rimba P.O. Box Asembo Bay 120 Apollo Maima P.O. Box 43 Nyilima 88 Mary A. Haya P.O. Box 164 Ndori 121 Victor Onyango O Private Bag Bondo 89 Johanes Ochieng P.O. Box Asembo Bay 122 Tobias Odhiambo Private Bag Bondo 90 Celestine A. Onyango P.O. Box 79 Nyilima 123 Peter Ohingo Private Bag Bondo 91 Apollo Odhiambo Maima P.O. Box 79094 Nairobi 124 Asessa Dancan Private Bag Bondo 92 Matrona Omondi P.O. Box 164 Ndori 125 Elonah Atieno Private Bag Bondo 93 Alosa Kirom Yongo Asembo Bay 126 Eliazaro Odhiga Private Bag Bondo 94 George Owiti P.O. Box 37 Nyilima 127 Maureen Susan Atieno Private Bag Bondo 95 Monica A. Otieno P.O. Box 44 Nyilima 128 Wilson Okanja Owali Private Bag Bondo 129 Openji Micheal Private Bag Bondo 162 Eliakim Tuda Dodo P.O. Box 8 Nyilima 130 David Ongolo O Private Bag Bondo 163 John Olali - 131 Dula Steve Private Bag Bondo 164 Ogare Okeyo P.O. Box 153 Nyilima 132 Daaavid Omondi Private Bag Bondo 165 Christabel Achieng Asembo 133 John Odhiambo Private Bag Bondo 166 Richard Ayaga P.O. Box Asembo Bay 134 Esther Tumbo P.O. Box 170 Ndori 167 Lilian Ochieng P.O. Box 11 Nyilima 135 Anjeline Okoth P.O. Box 170 Ndori 168 Jared Omondi P.O. Box 41 Nyilima 136 Richard Ongao Jalango P.O. Box 22 Asembo Bay 169 Maurice Otom P.O. Box 72 Nyilima

44 137 Joseph Agolla P.O. Box Asembo Bay 170 Dalmas Ouma P.O. Box 1 Nyilima 138 Hellen Okinyi Obiero P.O. Box 155 Ndori 171 Mildred A. Onduru P.O. Box 29 Ndori 139 Jane Anyona P.O. Box 155 Ndori 172 Charles Amollo Mito P.O. Box 85 Nyilima 140 Jorum Otieno Amisi P.O. Box 43 Nyilima 173 Samuel J. Odhiambo P.O. Box 123498 Nyilima 141 Oketch Okumu P.O. Box 26 Bondo 174 John O Aluoch P.O. Box 36 Nyilima 142 Sarah Omach P.O. Box 62 Ndori 175 Joel A. Angira P.O. Box 203 Bondo 143 Nehemia Nyandawa .O. Box 48 Nyilima 176 Maurice Okongo P.O. Box 41437 144 Jackonia Okode Tongo P.O. Box 37 Nyilima 177 Charles Okal P.O. Box 1818 Kisumu 145 Nerea Omwonyo P.O. Box 11 Nyilima 178 Hesbon Juma Oluoch P.O. Bo[x 85 Nyilima 146 Damian Ayanga P.O. Asembo Bay 179 Obadia Abonyo P.O. Box 41 Nyilima 147 Edward Amboga P.O. Asembo Bay 180 Jael Akelo P.O. Box 22 Nyilima 148 Silvanus Owera P.O. Asembo Bay 181 Joaness Manyala P.O. Box 22 Nyilima 149 Tabitha Awino P.O. Asembo Bay 182 Lawi Nyamwanga P.O. Box Asembo Bay 150 Mary Atieno Misula P.O. 41 Nyilima 183 Charles Obwa Obongo P.O. Box Asembo Bay 151 Eunice Onditi P.O. 41 Nyilima 184 Zakaria Okoth P.O. Box 136 Bondo 152 John Otieno P.O. Box Asembo Bay 185 Deacons O Otunge P.O. Box 45 Nyilima 153 Apollo Abidha - 186 Fr. Norbert Owino P.O. Box 18 Nyilima 154 Godfrey Ojal P.O. Box 20 Ndori 187 Seminarian Dan Akello P.O. Box 18 Nyilima 155 John Ogundo P.O. Box 37 Nyilima 188 Simbiri Okello P.O. Box 66 Nyilima 156 John O Owino P.O. Box 37 Nyilima 189 Baraka Kwayo Mbuor P.O. Box 338 Bo[ndo 157 Charles Omollo P.O. Box Asembo Bay 190 Alex Olali P.O. Box 22 Nyilima 158 Jeconia Omuony P.O. Box 11 Nyilima 159 John Omuony P.O. Box Nyilima 160 Vincent Ogwemo P.O. Box Asembo Bay 161 Regao Ojal P.O. Box 20 Ndori

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