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MALABAR EXERCISE NEXT MONTH MAHARASHTRA SignaltoChina:Quad
RAIN DAMAGE TO naviestosailtogether, STANDING CROP IN NASHIK DISTRICT CAUSES STEEP RISE IN ONION PRICES PG 3 Indo-USpactontable Covid puzzles: jobs back, India, US, Japan &Australia in joint PLA soldier labour shrinks, demand exercise; BECAbeing readiedfor talks strays across low but inflation still high SHUBHAJITROY& LAC, Army KRISHNKAUSHIK NEWDELHI,OCTOBER19 AANCHALMAGAZINE says will &ANILSASI AMID THE Sino-Indian military NEWDELHI,OCTOBER19 BACK TO SCHOOL standoffalong the Line of Actual return him Control in Ladakh and rising ten- WITHECONOMICactivitypicking AClass 9student at the RajkiyaInter CollegeinNoida on Monday. Schools reopenedfor the sions in the South China Sea, the paceaftertheeasingof lockdown senior classes forthe firsttime since the Covid-enforcedlockdown. AbhinavSaha Quadrilateral grouping of US, During the 2017 Malabar KRISHNKAUSHIK measures, the recovery has Datasuggests migration Japan, Indiaand Australia are Exercise in the Bayof NEWDELHI,OCTOBER19 thrownupsome paradoxes: re- backtocities nothappening sending their warships forthe Bengal. File vivalinemploymentamidafallin as expected. Malabar Exercise next month. ACHINESE soldier wasappre- labourforceparticipation,surging NewDelhi and Washington hendedMondayinthe inflationrate despitedisinflation- New digital health ID will be used arealso stepping up effortsto Demchok sector of eastern aryimpact from weak demand, didnotwentonto leave thelabour conclude the Basic Exchangeand Thetroika Ladakh amid tensions over the and improvement in futureout- force, datacollated by the Centre Cooperation Agreement (BECA) E border standoff. The Indian ● ofpacts looksurveysevenasthesituation forMonitoring Indian Economy in Covid immunisation, says PM ahead of the Indo-US 2+2 minis- EXPLAINED Armysaid the soldier had worsens in households. (CMIE) showed. Typically, when terial meeting on October 26-27 strayed across the Line of Actual In September,aslockdowns morepeoplefindjobs,ashadhap- health ID, will be usedtoensure –defence and foreign ministers GEOSPATIAL SPECIFICS Control and would soon be were progressively eased, an un- penedduringSeptember,agreater KAUNAINSHERIFFM immunisation of our citizens.” of the twocountries will be in a shared under the BECA handedovertothe PLA. usuallabourmarket phenomenon number should have come in NEWDELHI,OCTOBER19 Modi had In his Independence Dayad- huddle at the 2+2. will help enhance the ac- In astatement, the Armysaid, wasobservedinIndia—whilesev- looking forjobs. announced dress, the PM had said that the Akey militarypact, BECA curacy of Indian missiles, "A PLAsoldier,identifiedas eral workers got jobs, manywho CONTINUEDONPAGE2 TWOMONTHS afterhean- health ID in Unique Health ID providedto will allowIndia to use US and will be keytoplans Corporal Wang Ya Long, wasap- nouncedthat aunique health ID I-Dayspeech everycitizen would have details geospatial intelligence and en- forarmeddrones. It will prehendedinthe Demchok sec- will be providedtoevery citizen of diseases, diagnosis, report, hance accuracy of automated complete the troika of torofEastern Ladakh on 19 under the National Digital Health medication, etc. in acommon systems and weapons likemis- foundational pacts– October 2020 afterhehad Tejashwi attacks Nitish Mission, Prime MinisterNarendra the forefront of vaccine develop- database. siles and armeddrones. In COMCASAand LEMOA strayed across the LAC." Modi on Tuesdayindicated that ment forCovid-19. Some of As reportedbyThe Indian February, US President Donald being the other two-- The Armysaid, "a requesthas over Chirag; RJD says on the “digital health ID will beused them areinadvancedstages. We Express, ahigh-levelexpertgroup Trumpand Prime Minister with the US forgreater also been receivedfromthe to ensureimmunisation”. arenot stopping here; India is al- on vaccine administration is NarendraModi had calledfor militarycooperation. PLA” on “the whereaboutsofthe Addressing the inaugural ready working on putting awell- looking at mechanisms to track early conclusion of BECA. missing soldier”, and "as per es- CM, both ‘on same page’ function of the Grand Challenges establishedvaccine delivery sys- recipientsasand when the vac- On Monday, India an- tablishedprotocols,hewill be Annual Meeting 2020, the Prime teminplace. This digitised cine is ready to beadministered; nouncedthat Australia will be countries that makethe returnedbacktoChinese offi- Kumar treated Chirag, it is injus- Ministersaid, “...India is nowat network, along with the digital CONTINUEDONPAGE2 partofthe Malabar Exercise in Quadrilateral grouping, better cials at the Chushul-Moldo SANTOSHSINGH tice to him.” November,making it the first known as Quad. meeting point aftercompletion PATNA,OCTOBER19 Tejashwi wasthe onlysenior militaryexercise between all CONTINUEDONPAGE2 of formalities". Bihar Opposition leader to have The Chinese soldier,the FISHINGinNDA waters mud- metChirag to offerhis condo- ED quizzes Farooq, NC BUSINESSASUSUAL Armysaid, "has been provided diedbythe LJP's grow- lences afterPaswan's Pompeo to visit Sri Lanka, medical assistance including ing ambition, the RJD mortalremains arrived BY UNNY oxygen, food and warm clothes Mondayappeared to at Patna airport. and PDP say vendetta to protect him from the vagaries reachout to Chirag Earlier,inaninter- Maldives after Delhi talks of extreme altitude and harsh Paswan, with Tejashwi viewtoThe Indian legedirregularitiesingrantsgiven climatic conditions". Yadavaccusing JD(U) Express, Chirag had DEEPTIMANTIWARY by BCCI to Jammu and Kashmir Astatement from the chief Nitish Kumar of DECISION dodgedaquestion &BASHAARATMASOOD Cricket Association (JKCA). NIRUPAMA His Lanka visit National Defence Ministryof treating him badly. 2020 about Tejashwi's abili- NEWDELHI,SRINAGAR, The ED action, whichcame SUBRAMANIAN comes amid China quoted PLAspokesperson Talking to reporters BIHAR ties as aleader, saying, OCTOBER19 days afterpolitical parties of MUMBAI,OCTOBER19 concerns over Colonel Zhang Shuili saying the while campaigning, RJD “He is the Leader of the Jammu and Kashmir came to- China soldier losthis waywhile looking chief ministerial candi- Opposition and has THE ENFORCEMENT Directorate gether to announce aunited IN THE final week before the US forayak that had gone missing. dateTejashwi said, “It is Chirag CONTINUEDONPAGE2 (ED) on Mondayquestioned struggle forthe restoration of presidential elections on It said herders had asked the Paswan who would be needing National Conference president Article 370, evoked angryreac- November 3, SecretaryofState Maldives, afterattending the 2+2 soldier to trace the yak. Chinese his father mostnow.Weare all Farooq Abdullah in connection tions in the Valley. Michael RPompeo plans to visit talksinDelhi, The Indian Express border guards, Zhang said, in- sad that RamVilas Paswan is not DECISION 2020 withacaseof allegedmoneylaun- The People's Alliance for India's twoIndian Ocean neigh- has learnt. formedthe Indian side about the among us. But the wayNitish PAGE 9 dering. The case is related to al- CONTINUEDONPAGE2 bours, Sri Lanka and the CONTINUEDONPAGE2 CONTINUEDONPAGE2 TOUR OF RAIN-HIT DISTRICTS Two weeks to go for polls, Fadnavis calls govt inefficient, Trump narrows gap, but Uddhav hits back: ‘Prioritise crisis Biden still has the edge in state rather than Bihar elections’ Donald Trumphas narrowed, leaving both campaigns on edge. Biden campaign manager Jen AJAYJADHAV RACE FOR O'MalleyDillon said in amemo PUNE, OCTOBER 19 THE WHITE to donors, reportedbyReuters, “Wecannotbecome complacent CHIEF MINISTER Uddhav HOUSE because the very searing truth is Thackeray and Opposition that Donald Trumpcan still win leader DevendraFadnavis were EXPRESSIN this race, and everyindication engaged in awar of wordson THEUS we have shows that this thing is Mondaywhile touring areas in going to come down to the wire.” western Maharashtrathat were “New polling shows this hit by heavy rain lastweek. election is going to come down Fadnavis claimedthat NCP KARISHMAMEHROTRA to afew swing states likeNorth chief Sharad Pawarhas to de- SANFRANCISCO,OCTOBER19 Carolina, Minnesota,Arizona, fend the “inefficient” Maha Chief MinisterUddhavThackeray meets farmers in Solapur Florida, Pennsylvania, and Vikas Aghadi government led district on Monday. Express WITH Afortnight leftfor the Wisconsin... Simplyput, we can by Thackeray,prompting the November 3Election Dayinthe win this but we'vegot to ramp latter to hit back, saying the BJP US, Democrat nominee Joe up our campaign,” said Trump's leader should prioritise sup- Maharashtrawho have been hit stead of camping in Bihar. Biden's once-encouraging lead campaign manager Bill Stepien porting the people of by heavy rain and flooding, in- CONTINUEDONPAGE2 over incumbent Republican CONTINUEDONPAGE2 To bring emptyIPL stands alive in UAE, engineers in aMumbai studio cut-pasteaudio from archives
PAGE1 “Wewent backand studied And so, when Mumbai cap- ANCHOR the sounds of over 100IPL tain Sharma or Bangaloreskip- matches starting from 2018.We per Kohli walk in to bat, asound studiedthe sounds associated engineer in LowerParel gets into with aspecific team, and also the the mix. When Dhoni connects DEVENDRAPANDEY team theyare playing against. those sixes, thereisapplause MUMBAI,OCTOBER19 Forexample, if Chennai Super from Chepauk,with avuvuzela Kings and Mumbai Indians are playing along and the trademark THE IPL that yousee is being playing, the decibel levelisvery fanwhistles. Thereare roars playedinDubai, AbuDhabi and different from agame between from the Chinnaswamy forAB Sharjah. But what about the IPL Kings XI Punjab and Delhi de Villiers while the Kotla roots that youhear? Capitals,” says Star India's head forDelhi Capitals' captain with With teams playing in front (Sports)Sanjog Gupta. chantsof“Shreyas, Shreyas” —all of emptystands due to Covid “Wehad to arrive at aframe- dubbed inside the studio. curbs, the answer lies 2,000 km work of sound that is unique to “The reaction from the crowd away from the UAE, wherea When Rohit Sharma hitsasix, the cheers aredifferent. File everyplayerand everyteam. to acatchdroppedsounds differ- “sound bank” compiledina When MSDhoni, Rohit Sharma ent from the one when aplayer Mumbai studio has recreated or ViratKohli hitsasix, the cheer missesahit,”says Gupta,pointing the mood and buzz of athrob- ChinnaswamyinBengaluru or broadcaster, involvedthree is different compared to aplayer out that everydip of disappoint- bing stadium —beitthe Chepauk in Chennai. months of preparation and re- who is unknown or an upcom- menthasitsbespokedecibel,and Wankhede in Mumbai, Getting this right, says the search. ing youngster,”says Gupta. CONTINUEDONPAGE2
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WEB attentionofmanypublicfigures what the scam is about Indian Express EXCLUSIVE ★★★★★■4.6 NEWEPISODEEVERYDAY VIDEOOFTHEDAY TECHREVIEW NETIZENS KICK OFF SAMSUNG’S UV Todayonthe 3Things podcast, we take a NEW TREND STERILISER WORKS? look at the TRP scam being investigated by the Mumbai police, and understand how AfterBaba ka Dhaba, Uses UV light to kill television ratings arecalculated SCANTHISQRCODETO netizens aresaving germs on adevice while DOWNLOADTHEAPP these establishments charging your phone FROMPAGEONE Pompeo Thereare other economic paradoxes Fadnavis calls govt that the pandemic has thrownup. In Delhi, the talkswill involve Pompeo, Forinstance, as againstthe general ex- Signal to China, Quad navies to sail together inefficient, Uddhav US Defence SecretaryMarkEsper and their pectation globallythat the massive demand Indian counterparts,External Affairs shockfromthe pandemic would over- hits back MinisterSJaishankar and Defence Minister shadowany supplyshockand would there- Since 2017,the year Quad wasrevived, been working to finalise the pact. to replenish from the other’s bases. Rajnath Singh. Pompeo's stop in Colombo fore be disinflationary, the oppositehas Malabarhadbeenatrilateralexerciseinvolv- Thisisoneof thelastofthefoundational These pactstie in well with the Malabar Fadnavis, who is the BJP in charge for later comes amid US and Indian concerns happenedinIndia. While CPI inflation has ing the navies of US, India and Japan. It in- agreements,andlargely pertainsto geo-spa- Exercise, since India has signedversions of Bihar elections, rushedbacktoMaharashtra at China's stepped-up engagement with the consistentlysurgedfromjustover6per cludes simulated wargames and combat tial intelligence, sharing information on LEMOAwith all Quad countries. on Monday. government of recentlyelected Prime cent in in June to nearly 7per cent in each manoeuvres. Lastyear,itwas held in maps and satelliteimages fordefence pur- Confirming the Malabar Exercise, a “Thereisalot of unrestamong public. The MinisterMahinda Rajapaksa and his of the three months between Julyand September offthe coastofJapan, and in- poses. The US had submitted adraft pact, MinistryofDefencestatementMondaysaid: stategovernment is inefficient and the NCP brother,President Gotabaya Rajapaksa. September,some of it ledbyfood inflation, cludedcomplexmaritimeoperationsinsur- andIndiahadsoughtmoredetailsontheex- “AsIndiaSeekstoincreasecooperationwith chief has to defend it,” said the former CM Earlier this month, ahigh-profile theunexpectedtrend is the rise in corein- face,sub-surfaceandairdomains,withfocus tentof informationneededtobesharedun- othercountriesinthemaritimesecuritydo- during his visit to Pune district. Chinese delegation ledbyYang Jeichi, for- flation -- non-food, no fuel inflation -- dur- on anti-submarine warfare, anti-air and der this arrangement. “It’s come down to main and in the light of increaseddefence “Therehas been heavy damagetocrops mer foreign minister, CommunistParty ing aperiod when GDP growth is settoreg- anti-surface firings, maritime interdiction dotting the i’s and crossing the t’s now,”a cooperation with Australia, Malabar 2020 in flood-affected areas. The government Politburomember and head of the Central isterarecordcontraction. operations (MIO) including Visit Board source told The Indian Express Monday. will see the participation of the Australian should immediatelyprovide financial assis- Foreign Affairs Commission, had visited Whilemuchofthe worldisseeing be- Search and Seizure(VBSS) and tactical sce- Even if BECAisnot signed, the twosides Navy.” tance to farmers... instead of waiting forthe Colombo. Following discussions with the nign inflation trends, India is aclear excep- nario-basedexercises at sea. arelikelytoannounce conclusion of the “Thisyear,theexercisehasbeenplanned panchnama to be completed,” he told me- delegation, Gotabaya Rajapaksa had said tion. Among the drivers of headline infla- The fast-tracking of work on BECAand agreement during the visit, the source said. on a‘non-contact-at sea’ format. The exer- diapersons. that the twosides would restartnegotia- tion in India in recent months has been food the decision of the four Quad countries to In September 2018,after the first2+2 di- cise will strengthen the coordination be- On Thackeray and Pawarsaying the state tions forafreetrade agreement, and aim to prices, especiallythose of vegetables. Also, participateinthe Malabar Exercise areper- aloguebetweenthetwocountries–thethen tweentheNaviesof theparticipatingcoun- will seek financial assistance from the Union complete the Colombo Port City and other the frequent rounds of hikes in excise du- ceivedtobeastrategicsignalto anaggressive ExternalAffairsMinisterSushmaSwaraj and tries,” the statement said. government, Fadnavis said, “It is the prime projects quickly. He also said he wanted a ties on fuel, thrice in the lastone year,cou- China whichExternal Affairs MinisterS Defence MinisterNirmala Sitharaman met “The participantsofExercise Malabar responsibility of the stategovernment to China-style development forSri Lanka. pledwith increase in statelevies of sales Jaishankar described lastweek as a “critical visiting US counterparts SecretaryofState 2020areengagingto enhancesafetyandse- provide immediatehelp to the affected Meanwhile, a$480million US develop- tax/VAT,are having apass-through effect securitychallenge”attheborder.Indianand MichaelRPompeoandSecretaryofDefence curityinthemaritimedomain.Theycollec- farmers. It is improper to always put the ball ment assistance fund forSri Lanka, through on the retail inflation. Chinese troops have been in amilitary JamesMattis--thetwosideshadsignedthe tively supportfree,openandinclusive Indo- in the courtofthe Centre, whichwill defi- Millenium ChallengeCorporation (MCC), But, the collapse in demand since March standoffalong the Ladakh frontier since CommunicationsCompatibilityandSecurity Pacific and remain committed to a nitelyprovide help aftercompleting the pro- an aid agency setupbythe US Congress, is should have ideallytriggered adropincore early May. Agreement (COMCASA) whichpaved the rules-basedinternational order,” the state- cedurefor it.” gathering dust. The funding wasmeant for inflation -- price levels in non-food and USSecretaryofState MichaelRPompeo wayfor transfer of communication security ment said. “When it comes to providing help, the atransportproject and an agricultural proj- non-fuel items. In the latestprint for and SecretaryofDefense MarkTEsper are equipment from the US to India to facilitate Responding to this announcement, stateisciting procedure. At the same time, ect, but nevergot offthe ground amid po- September,though coreinflation softened expected to come to India forthe 2+2 min- “interoperability”betweentheirforces--and Australian Foreign MinisterMarise Payne it is also holding the Centreresponsible for litical opposition to the previous govern- marginallyto5.67per cent from 5.77per isterialmeetingwithJaishankarandDefence potentiallywithothermilitariesthatuseUS- said, “Following an invitation from India, notproviding help. Whythis double stan- ment's plan to renewa1995 Status of cent in August, it continuedtostayabove 5 MinisterRajnath Singh on October 26-27. origin systems forsecured datalinks. AustraliawillparticipateinExerciseMalabar dard?” he asked. Forces Agreement (SOFA) with the US. per cent forthe fifthconsecutive month. Sources said that ever since February, Earlier,inAugust2016, India and the US 2020. The exercise will bring together four “Prime MinisterNarendraModi has per- Pompeo, who lashedout at China at the The mostcompelling explanation of- when Trumpvisited India and the joint signedthe Logistics Exchange keyregional defence partners: India, the sonallycalledChief MinisterUddhav recent Quad meeting in Japan, blaming it feredbyeconomists is the disruption in statement underlined “early conclusion” of Memorandum of Agreement (LEMOA), United States, Japan and Australia in Thackeray and reassured all help. Nobody forthe tensions in the Indo-Pacific and at supplychains post-March.Evenafter the BECA, negotiators from the twosides have whichallows the militaryofeachcountry November 2020,” she said. had approachedthe Centre(from the state). the LACwith India, as well forthe coron- national lockdown waslifted, the local lock- Butthe PM took cognizance of the gravesit- avirus, will aim to revive the stalledproj- downs have impacted the supplychains uation,” Fadnavis said. ectsunder the MCC, sources said. But there that ensuregoods aretransportedthrough- PLA soldier strays across LAC, Army says will return him “NCPpresident Sharad Pawarhas been a maybeapushback, theysaid. out the country. The severedlinkscreated Union minister. He understands the proce- Pompeo's visit to Maldiveswill be eas- shortages, adding to prices across the board. missing soldier “and hopedthat the Indian aftermedical examination”. leveltalksand multiple rounds of diplo- dure... acentral team firstvisitstoassess the ier.The twocountries recentlysigneda The repeated local lockdowns in states side would assistinsearch and rescue”. The incident comes at atime when matic talkshavebeen held as partofef- situation and then submitsareport. Based “Framework foraDefence and Security addedtouncertainties forbusiness and India, the PLAsaid, “notifiedthe India and China have stationedaround fortstoresolve the situation. With the on the report, the Centreprovides financial Relationship”. The US Department of forced curtailmentsintheir supplychains - Chinese side that amissing person from 50,000 soldiers eachalong the Ladakh mercuryplunging, troops on either side aid... Yet, theywant quickrelief from the Defence said the agreement wasintended -impacting rawmaterials, intermediate the Chinese side had been found and frontier as partofthe militarystandoff. arebracing forextendeddeployment Centre...,” he said. “to deepen engagement and cooperation in goods, final products. would be handedovertothe Chinese side Sevenrounds of Corps Commander- through the harsh winter months. Fadnavis further said that the previous supportofmaintaining peace and security Whilereal GDP in India is projected to government headedbyhim had provided in the Indian Ocean, and marks an impor- contract in 2020-21under the baseline sce- immediatehelp to farmers during the floods tant step forward" in the partnership be- nario, reflecting both demand and supply zeroper cent chance of the LJP going with in their joint names with Jammu and pandemic and aneedfor amoral and fair lastyear and usedcellphone photographs as tween the twocountries. shocks,consumer price inflation remain- the RJD under anycondition.” Kashmir Bank Ltd. and crores of rupees of leader. “Ifeel so deeplythat this country proof to assess the damage. He claimedthat MaldivesDefence MinisterMariyaDidi ing elevatedpointstothe fact that supply While welcoming the fact that funds belonging to JKCA were transferred needs to be aplace to represent opportu- this time, it wasonlyafter he declared his in- said the agreement would add “immense bottlenecksare outweighing the softening “Tejashwi stands by us in time of our grief”, intothis joint bank account and these funds nity in the world,” said Biden's Chief tention to tour the affected areas that state value to the excellent US-Maldivespartner- impact expected from weaker demand. Khalique added, “Howabout his party's be- were either withdrawnincash or trans- Financial Officer Saloni Multani to The ministers rushedtothe districtstoassess the ship definedbyshared principles &inter- These “counterintuitive inflation dynam- haviourtowards our leader in the past? It ferred to other bank accounts... In... 2009, Indian Express. “Ilook at my young girls and damage. ests in peace &security of the Indo-Pacific ics”, the ReserveBank of India said in itslat- wasthe RJD that had usedthe pejorative Mirza waselected as Treasurer of JKCA with Ihope that that foundational partof While Pawarhad startedtouring the &IOR amid rising threatslikepiracy &ter- estMPC report, “have complicated the adjective ‘weather vane’ forour leader Ram Dr Farooq Abdullah and Saleem Khan, were America remains. That is on the ballot. We flood-affected districtsonSunday, Fadnavis rorism”. India, competing with China to macroeconomic outlook”. Vilas Paswan... Tejashwi's fake sympathy elected as President and General Secretary needafunctioning democracy forgenera- visited Baramati, Pune and Solapur districts keep itsinfluence in itsneighbourhood, had can hurtusand help Nitish.” of JKCA,respectively.Inthe JKCA elections tions to come.” on Monday. said it supports defence cooperation be- Digital health ID held in year 2011,‘Ahsan Ahmad Mirza’ was With Biden's leads in national polls, all Thackeray,who visited Solapur on tween the Maldivesand the US. this is because therecould be twoorthree JKCA case elected as the General SecretaryofJKCAand conventional political understanding says Monday, hit back, saying: “The leader of doses, and population groups mustbefol- Gupkar Declaration condemnedthe Dr.Farooq Abdullah waselected as he should win. But, the landscape feels like Opposition is aresponsible leader.Heshould Covid puzzles lowedaccurately. Centre's “vindictive politics” and “witch President of JKCA.Investigation under deja vu forpunditswho remember former give priority to the crisis in staterather than The reverse seems to have happened, the The Prime MinisterunderlinedIndia’s hunt”, and said that it had been “unnerved” PMLArevealedthat during this entirepe- Democratic nominee HillaryClinton's poll- the Bihar elections. In this situation, we CMIE estimates suggest. The unusual trend global reputation on vaccine manufactur- by the coming together of Kashmir's par- riod, funds of JKCA were continuouslylaun- lead in the run-up to the 2016 election. An should all reachout to the Union govern- is explainedbyarural-urban disaggrega- ing. “Beyond Covid too, India is known for ties. It alleged the action wasintended “to dered,” the ED said in itsstatement. NBC News/Wall Street Journal poll had ment forfinancial help forthe farmers.” tion of the data: rural India is seeing an in- itsprovencapacity to produce vaccines at a kill dissent” across the countryand to “si- In achargesheetfiledinJuly2018, the Clinton at +10percentagepointsover On Fadnavis saying that stateministers crease in jobs while employment in urban lowcost. Morethan 60 per cent of the vac- lence the genuine demand forreversal of CBI had alleged that Farooq had connived Trumpbackthen. The same poll has +11for startedtouring affected areas onlyafter he India is on aslide. cines forglobal immunisation arebeing unilateral and unconstitutional decisions with the treasurer of JKCA and others for Biden now. Poll aggregation done by data announcedhis plans to do the same, Forpolicy makers, therecould be two manufactured in India. We includedthe in- of 5th August, 2019”. misappropriation of funds. The CBI had analytics outletFiveThirtyEight has Biden Thackeray said, “The Opposition leader is significant takeaways:while labour data digenous Rotavirus vaccine in our This is the second time that Farooq chargedFarooq and three others under at +10.6. campaigning forhis party in Bihar elections. shows arecovery in employment, the qual- Indradhanush immunisation programme. Abdullah has been questionedinthis case provisions of the Ranbir Penal Code related “Still, Trumphas ameaningful chance He should go to Delhi to getassistance for ity of recovery is aproblem —inother This is asuccessful example of astrong – the firsttime wasinChandigarh, before to criminal conspiracy and criminal breach per our forecast—alittle worse than the the statefromthe Centre.” words, better quality and higher paying partnership forlong-lasting results. The J&K wasstrippedofits special status and of trust. chances of rolling a1onasix-sideddie and Without naming Fadnavis, Thackeray jobs in urban areas arebeing lostand sub- Gates Foundation has also been apartof Farooq washimself put under detention. The CBI chargesheetcame weeksafter alittle better than the chances that it's rain- said, "If he (Fadnavis) goes to Delhi instead stituted by lower-paid rural jobs. And this this effort,” he said. Farooq had deniedthe allegations the BJP pulledits supporttothe PDP-led ing in downtownLos Angeles. And remem- of Bihar,the PM will also come out of his pointstothe fact that areversal of migra- “With India’s experience and research againsthim at the time. “Ihavedone no coalition government in the state. The CBI ber, it does rain there,” reads an analysis by home." This wasinresponse to the BJP's al- tion backtothe cities is nothappening to talent, we will be at the centreofglobal wrong. Iamopen to investigation. Ihave had takenoverthe case from the statepo- FiveThirtyEight. legations that he wasnot going on the field the extent that it should have. health careefforts.Wewant to help other recordedmystatement today. The matter is lice in 2015 on orders of the Jammu and In American political punditry, national to take stockofthe situation. In September,according to CMIE, while nations, enhance their capacities, in these sub judice and Ihavefull faith in the judici- Kashmir High Court. polls have to be understood alongside state- "I have been constantlymonitoring the overall employment increasedby5.1 mil- sectors.” aryofthe country,”hehad said. In atweet on Monday, PDP chief leveldynamics. The Electoral Collegesys- situation arising out of excess rain, Ihave lion from 392.5 million to 397.6million, un- Disease, Modi said, does notdiscrimi- The ED's case is basedonanFIR by the Mehbooba Mufti said: “ED’s sudden sum- temgives eachstate adesignated number been in touchwith officials and regularly get- employment declined by 7.3million from nateongrounds of religion or race, and the CBI, whichhas already chargesheeted mon to Farooq sahab displays the extent of of electoral votes that go to the candidate ting latestupdates. Ihavecome heretoday 35.7 million to 28.4 million. The greater global community mustfight it together. Farooq forallegedly siphoning offRs43 GOI's nervousness about mainstream par- who wins the popular voteinthat state. to assurethe farmers that the government margin of the fall indicates that while many “..It has takenaglobal pandemic to make crorefromgrantsgiven by BCCI to JKCA.The ties in J&K fighting as one unit. Also reeks is withthem...I willbevisiting the affected unemployedpersons found jobs, others ex- us realise, yetagain, the importance of funds were allegedly diverted between of political vendetta&won't in the least IPL areas on Tuesdayand Wednesdayaswell," ited the market,leading to the labour force teamwork.After all, disease does nothave 2002 and 2011,when Farooq wasJKCA blunt our collective resolve to fight forour everyhigh adifferent echo. he said. shrinking by 2.2 million from 428.3 million geographic boundaries; disease does not president. rights.” “During the CSK vs SRH match, we in- The chief ministeradded, “Iwill notmake in Augustto426 million in September. discriminateonthe grounds of faith, race, In February, ED had attachedassets Former BJP allyand People's Conference troducedthe 'Go RavindraJadeja' chant. mereannouncementsbut will actuallypro- Disaggregated datashowthat in rural gender,orcolour,” he said. worthRs2.6 crorebelonging to twoac- leader Sajjad Lone tweeted: “What asorry The idea is to keep creating chantsaswego vide financial assistance to farmers. We have India, employment increasedby7.4 million cusedinthe case, Ahsan Ahmad Mirza and stateofaffairs. Dr Farooq sahib summoned along and players starttodowell,” he says. already startedproviding assistance to those and unemployment declinedbyalittle over Tejashwi Mir Manzoor Gazanffer. In astatement by ED. Reeksofvendetta. Contrarytowhat Afterthe Mumbai vs Chennai game, who losttheir familymembers in the tor- 5million, pointing to apost-harvest-ledin- been doing his job. My entirefocus is on the then, the ED had said that itsinvestigation theywant to coercively achieve this will Australian star Shane Watson had this to rential rain. The financial assistance forcrop crease in economic activity.Atthe same current CM and to ensurethat he does not had found that during 2005-06to2011-12 certainlyhavethe oppositeimpact.” say: “as close to normal as possible... loss would be givenassoon as the panch- time, employment in urban India declined return to the post.” (up to December 2011)JKCAreceivedRs Farooq's son and former Chief Minister Something as simple as howthe speakers in nama is completed...” by 2.3 million and unemployment by 2.3 Asked about Tejashwi's remarks,RJD 94.06crore from BCCI in itsthree bank ac- Omar Abdullah tweeted: “...This is nothing the stadium were able to have the white Thackeray said he was “convinced” that million. As aresult, the labour forcewas re- spokesperson MrityunjayTewari said they counts, but the funds were transferredinto less then political vendettacoming days af- noise. The cheering and chanting, for PrimeMinisterNarendraModi will extend ducedby4.6 million in towns and cities in were on the same side againstthe JD(U). severalother accountsthat were openedin terthe formation of the People’s Alliance Mumbai and CSK and particular players. It all possible supportfor the flood-affected September —amonthlyfall in the labour “Tejashwiji and Chiragji areyoung leaders the name of JKCA.These accountsalong forGupkar Declaration. To setthe record reallydid createmoreofanatmosphere people of Maharashtra. “On Friday, the PM forceof3.3 per cent that is the highestsince and have been raising valid pointsagainst with the existing bank accounts, were later straight no raids arebeing conducted at Dr compared to what Iwas expecting.” calledmeand told me nottoworry,(he said) the meltdown month of April 2020. the Nitish government. Our leader has ex- usedfor laundering funds, the ED had al- Sahib’s residence.” According to Gupta,the broadcasters 'if necessary, we will extend all possible This is qualifiedbysurveysdone by pressedsolidarity with the LJP leader as leged. had to build alibraryofambient scorefrom help'... what is wrong in seeking help from CMIE up to August, whichhaveshown that theyare on the same pageonattacking the “...Ahsan Ahmad Mirza transferredhuge US election scratch. the Centre,” the CM told mediapersons after the biggestlosses in employment arein current government.” amount intohis personal bank accounts in amemo shared with his party campaign “We formedasound bank.Werecorded visiting flood-affected villages in Solapur. quality jobs —salariedemployment. RJD leaders said that while Chirag and then these amountswerefurther trans- mailing listonSunday. the sound again in astudio. We could not Stating that his government understands Salariedjobs typicallyoffer better terms of Paswan's supportbase is limited,hehas ferred /paid or withdrawnincash. Out of Republicans have attempted to keep the use the actual game sound because it has farmers' pain, he added, "The farmers have employment and wages, and households giventhe Opposition ahandle to target thelaundered amounts, Rs. 1.31 crorewas narrative on “lawand order”, painting this toomanythings likefireworks,cheerlead- tears in their eyes. Rather than asking us for with salariedjobs arebetterplacedtobuild Nitish. receivedbyMir Manzoor Gazanffer, who summer's BlackLives Matters protests as ers, songs playing in the stadium. Thereare help, thereisaneedfor us to do something savings and plan asustainedimprovement LJP principal general secretaryAbdul wasmember of aFinance Committee of violence endorsedbyBiden. Morerecently, various layers of sound, the firstisthe sta- forthem. Understanding their pain and tak- in standardofliving. Suchhouseholds are Khalique, however, dismissedany chance JKCA,between year 2006 to 2009, which in the debates and town halls, the campaign dium ambience. Thereisanother sound, ing careoftheir needs is very important at also better placedtoborrowand service of the party coming together with the RJD. wasarbitrarilyconstituted by Dr Farooq has emphasisedBiden's taxplans. “Hello...,” whichisaddedtothe moment, likefor asix this juncture." their borrowing because of the steady na- “SinceTejashwi is sensing upper-caste Abdullah, the then President of JKCA,” the aTrumpcampaign mass text messageread. or four.The mostinteresting sound is inter- WITHINPUTSFROMENSMUMBAI tureoftheir earnings. Going forward, this consolidation in our favour,heistrying to ED said. “Biden will raise taxes. That's it, that's the active audio, likewhen Dhoni hitsasix and could have an impact on consumption createconfusion in the minds of voters,” According to the ED, Mirza and text.” we hear the Dhoni chant. It's to do with the FULLREPORTSON trends and the recovery process in India. Khalique said. “Letmeclarify that thereis Gazanffer “openedapersonal bank account Democratshavetriedtofocus on the situation of the match,” he says. www.indianexpress.com
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THEINDIANEXPRESS,TUESDAY,OCTOBER20,2020 3 MAHARASHTRA
Mulnivasi Muslim Manch RaindamagetostandingcropinNashik opposes PMC move to shift Naidu hospital’s districtcausessteepriseinonionprices location to Baner Price rise likely struction of kharif crop in over forits treatment of infec- Karnataka due to heavy rain in EXPRESSNEWSSERVICE tious diseases. to continue due September wasthe main reason PUNE,OCTOBER19 "The hospital has ahistory of forthe price rise. 120years of providing public to significant Deshmukh and other EVEN AS the PMC has proposed health services. It playedacrucial traders said while the present to shiftNaidu Hospital from its role in containing the plague epi- delayinarrival of price hikewould continue till existing location at Raja Bahadur demic in the past. It has been do- the end of November,the arrival Mill to Baner,the Mulnivasi ing an excellent job in the current newkharif crop of the newkharif crop wasex- Muslim Manchhas opposedthe pandemic," he said, alleging that pected to be delayed. civic body'smove, saying the some politicianswere"conspir- PARTHASARATHI Since the pasttwo days, hospital has served poor slum ing" to move the hospital away BISWAS Nashik has reportedheavy rain residentsfor years in the heartof from the heartofthe city. PUNE,OCTOBER19 that has damaged the standing the city. He also said the PMC should onion crop in the district. The PMC-run hospital has a setupthe proposedmedical col- ONION PRICES across whole- "Farmers from Kalwan, long historyas it has existedfrom legewithin the 28-acrepremises, sale marketsinNashik have Malegaon have reportedheavy the pre-independence eraand but should notshiftits location. recordedasteep rise as reports losses to crop that wastobe playedacrucial role in treatment The Manchhas made an ap- of extensive damagetothe harvestedinthe next fewdays," of patientssuffering from infec- peal to corporators from all po- standing crop have started Deshmukh said, adding that the tious diseases. Representativesof litical parties to oppose anymove coming in. Market sources said crop would nowarrivetowards the ManchonMondayheld to move the hospital to Baner. the price rise will continue for the end of November or early demonstrations outside the col- Municipal Commissioner thedays to come as the arrival December. lector's office and submitted a Vikram Kumar recentlysaid of the next kharif crop would be In the run-up to Diwali, memorandum demanding that therewerediscussions on mov- significantlydelayed. onion prices areexpected to the PMC mustnot be allowedto ing the hospital to Baner,soasto On Monday, onion markets rallyfurther as demand from to shiftthe hospital's location construct amedical collegeon across Nashik district witnessed north Indian marketslikeDelhi from the heartofthe city. the same site. The PMC has com- abullrun that took them by sur- and Punjab is expected to fur- In itsmemorandum, Manch pletedmostofthe administrative prise. The averagetradedprice ther rise. "Weexpect onion president Anjum Inamdar said process forsetting up amedical of the bulb in mostmarketswas prices to cross Rs 100per kg thehospital wasknown world college. around Rs 5,600toRs5,700per markinsome time," quintal. Suresh Deshmukh, a traders said. commission agentoperating Samartha, the son of onion vendor Hanumant Pujari, attends an online class on his father’s mobile phone, at a mandai Unavailability of imported out of Dindori Mandi in Nashik in Pune on Monday. Ashish Kale onions has also hit the domes- district, said farmers were hold- tic markets. The fewcontainers ing ontostoredonions in hope from Iran arriving at the forfurther price escalation. who hinted at indefiniteclosure Escalating onion prices have earlier in the year even as the from the purviewofthe Act, on Mumbai portare headed "Arrivals have tanked and the of their market following raids caught the government's atten- central government amended September 22. Ban on exports straight to south Indian mar- demand-supplymismatchhas by income taxofficials, were tion with severalmeasures be- the Essential Commodities Act, did nothaveadesired effect as kets, wheretheyare mainly pushedupprices," he said. also backinbusiness on ing put in place to control the 1955, to delink onions, potatoes, prices continue to rise with usedbyhotels and catering Traders from Lasalgaon, Monday. same. Exports were banned pulses, oilseeds, and edible oil market sources saying the de- sectors. Published between Uddhav govt denotifies land reserved for 1832 and 1900, rare Nanar refinery, wants to set up pharma city joint venturebetween Ratnagiri in Raigad were renotifiedbyhis minimum investment expected collection of 24 VISHWASWAGHMODE Refineryand Petrochemical department as an industrial area is Rs 30,000 crore. “If the Centre MUMBAI,OCTOBER19 Limited (RRPCL) and apartner- on October 8. This wasthe same approves the stategovernment’s ship between the Saudi-owned land whereFadnavis plannedto Bulk DrugsParkproposal, then it Marathi books digitised IN Amovethat will further push Aramco and UAE’s National Oil build the refinery. “The land is will provide Rs 1,000 croreasin- theRs3lakhcroreRatnagirirefin- Company. The government had nowbeing notifiedasanindus- frastructurecostand the remain- eryand petrochemical project initiated the process of land sur- trial area forindustrial projects. A ing costwill be borne by the state According to RajendraSutar, intocold storage, the Uddhav veywhenitwasshelvedsuddenly pharmaceuticalparkwillcomeup government,” said the official. He EXPRESSNEWSSERVICE honorarysecretaryofthe library, Thackeray-ledstate government before the Lok Sabha elections in in this industrial area,” Desai said. addedthat the pharmaceutical PUNE,OCTOBER19 the RajyaMarathi Vikas Sanstha hasdenotifiedthe19,146-hectare 2019 over “environmental con- Asked what would happen to citywouldbecompletely environ- had held aworkshop in Thane in landreservedinRaigaddistrictby cerns” expressedbythe Sena. therefinery, Desaisaidtheproject ment friendly. While 800acres is AT RAJGURUNAGAR Public February2018, proposing to un- the previous DevendraFadnavis- InJanuary2019,thethengov- wasnot apriorityforthestategov- government land, locals have Library, ararecollection of 24 dertake aproject to digitise ledgovernment forthe megaoil ernment had notified19,146 ernment. Government officials givenconsent foracquisition of Marathi books, publishedbe- archival material from libraries refinery. Sources said the land is hectaresof landinRaigadasanin- said2,000hectaresisrequiredfor 700acres.TheMIDCplansto com- tween 1832 and 1900,has been that were over a100 years old, nowbeing ‘renotified’ forsetting tegrated industrial cluster. In settingupthepharmaceuticalcity, plete thelandacquisitionprocess digitisedand made available on across the state. "Thereare atotal up an integrated pharmaceutical September 2019,the then chief whichwould be referred by the in the next two-three months. Wikimedia Commons, to be eas- of 87 suchlibraries, and our li- city in Raigad. ministerDevendraFadnavisonce CentreasBulk Drugs Park as part The Bulk Drugs Park will pro- ilyaccessedbyscholarsandread- brary…has become the firstone TheShivSenahasbeenaverse again said the stategovernment of AtmaNirbharBharat,andmore duce basic rawmaterials suchas ers across India and abroad. The to participateintheproject,"Sutar to the oil refineryproject coming waskeen on building Asia’s landinRaigadwouldberenotified BulkDrugs(Key StartingMaterials project wasundertakenwith said. In the workshop, patrons up in Konkan. The facility,which biggestandfirstgreenoilrefinery soon. The Centreisgoing to ap- (KSMs)/DrugIntermediates(DIs) funding from the Rajya were taught about proper careof wastocome up at Nanar,was in Konkan. provethree suchparksacross the and Active Pharmaceutical Marathi Vikas Sanstha, agovern- oldanddelicatebooks.Education cleared by the Centreand state StateIndustries Minister countryand the stateishopingto Ingredients(APIs)) that areused ment undertaking. instituteVignyanAshram (in government in December 2015, Subhash Desai told The Indian getanapprovalforitsproposal,an to produceessentialmedicines.It The librarywas establishedin Pabal) helpedthe libraryinthe and wastopass through land Express that the entire 19,146- official said. willboost domestic manufactur- 1862as'GeneralNative Library'by digitisation process. Pupils were spread across 17 villages in hectareland has been denotified AnMIDCofficialsaidtheinfra- ingof 53bulkdrugs,forwhichthe local social activists,who pooled trainedtoscanpagesof thebooks, Ratnagiri and Sindhudurgdis- and 1,652 hectares in the 16 vil- structurecostofthe pharmaceu- countryiscriticallydependenton togetherreligioustextsandbooks and to handle them with care. tricts.Itwastocomeupasa50:50 lages in Roha and Murud tehsils tical city is Rs 2,500crore and the imports. thatwere available.Withtime,the Scannedpages were also numberofreader-memberswent processedthrough optical char- up,andthelibraryaccumulateda acterrecognition.Thebookswere richheritageofbooksandperiod- thus converted intouni-code, so Arrested for trying to steal steel, icals.Aspartofthepilotprojectfor researchers can read them easily. the digitisation of the archival Yogesh Kulkarni, who repre- Marathi content, atotal of 24 sentsthe VignyanAshram, said, man doesitagain when out on bail bookswith about 6,300pages "Thegirlswhoareapartofthisor- restedonOctober11 fromMorshi Express."Thetruck,valuedatRs6- were digitised. ganisation were also familiarised VIVEKDESHPANDE towninAmravatidistrictafterthe 7lakh, wascarrying steel worth The digitisedbooks(that can withthetechnology.Theyhelped NAGPUR,OCTOBER19 truckwas stolen from hereon Rs7.5lakhthatbelongsto atrader be accessedunder the 'Booksin these booksgodigital." October9.Hewasthenremanded here,” he added. Marathi' section on Wikimedia SubodhKulkarni,programme AMAN,who wasarrestedon in police custody till October 15. Asked howthe suspect could Commons) include rare books officer of the project, said, "The October 11 forstealing atruck The truckwas kept in front of the managetostealthetruck,Hiware suchasDeshi Hunnar (Industrial booksbeing digitisedare difficult ladenwithsteel,managedto steal policestation.OnMondaymorn- said,"Itwasonoldtruckandcould Crafts in India), VidhwaVivah to find.Withthisproject,ithasbe- it again on Mondayafter his re- ing, around 5.30 am, he ranaway be startedmechanicallywithout (whichsummarises arguments comeeasierforeveryoneto search lease on bail, from near the police withthetruckagain,.We arelook- usingkeys. We had told the com- forwidowremarriage), and a forthem,andstudentsofMarathi, stationwhereithadbeenparked. ing forhim," Police Inspector plainant,thetruckowner,tokeep translationof Berquin'sChildren's as well as laureates and re- "Thethief,SanjayDhone,who NarendraHiwareofLakadganj aguard nearthetruck.Butappar- Books, among others. searchers,cannowperusethem." is around 50 years old, wasar- police station told The Indian entlyitwasn't done."
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THEINDIANEXPRESS,TUESDAY,OCTOBER20,2020 4 THE CITY
Lawyer missing BRIEFLY since October 1 Higherseveritylengthenspost-Covid Corpsof murdered, MilitaryPolice three arrested: recoverytimeinsomepatients:doctors mark81st Pune police RaisingDay
EXPRESSNEWSSERVICE ANURADHA Pune:TheCorpsof Military PUNE,OCTOBER19 MASCARENHAS INNUMBERS Withdeclinein Police markedtheir 81st PUNE,OCTOBER19 Covid-19patients, Raising DayonMonday. LAWYER UMESH The Corps have playeda Chandrashekhar More, who has PATIENTS OF coronavirus infec- 42 containment major role in all wars beenmissingsinceOctober1, has tion (Covid-19) in the moderate fought by India. Astate- been murdered,Pune City Police to severe categoryare taking Covid-19deaths reportedin zonesinPMC ment issuedbySouthern said on Monday. alonger time to recover. Pune on Monday. areasdownto33 Command stated, Policehave arrestedthreeper- Complaintsofpost-Covid fa- “...Lieutenant General CP sons, including alawyer, in con- tigue and anxiety arecommon Pune: ThePuneMunicipal Mohanty,General Officer nection with the case. Theywere among those who were in home 7,491 Corporation (PMC) revised Commanding-in-Chief, identifiedasKapil Vilas Phalke quarantine or had mild symp- Death toll so farinthe the number of contain- SouthernCommand,com- (34),DeepakShivajiVandekar(28) toms, while patientswho have district. ment zones on Monday. plimented all ranksofthe and alawyer, Rohit Dattatraya had alonger hospital stay face Thereare now33zones in Corps of MilitaryPolice for Shende (32). other challenges likeextended the city afterthe civic ad- living up to their motto, Shendeisaccusedinabribery needfor oxygen due to lung 549 ministration deleted33 ‘Seva TathaSahayata....”ENS caselinkedto alanddeallitigation damage, and counselling. Covid-19cases reportedin zones from the previous registeredwith the Bund garden Dr Kapil Zirpe, in charge of the district on Monday. listand added11new ones. police station in 2018,and More the neurotrauma intensive care Municipal Southern wasthe complainant, said police. unit and isolation facility at Commissioner Vikram Commandto Police suspect that following Ruby Hall, said that the problem 3,15,011 Kumar declared the new anearlierdispute,Shendeandtwo is usuallyrelated to patients Totalcases reportedinthe containment zones based holdonline other accused, Phalkeand who have had moderatetose- district so far. on the Covid-19situation Vandekar,kidnappedand mur- vere form of Covid-19. “These in the city over the competition deredMore.PoliceCommissioner patientshavehad alonger stay pasttwo weeks. On Amitabh Gupta said the accused in the hospital, been sedated if physician at RaoNursing Home, October 5, the PMC had Pune: The Southern were arrested on Sunday. The theywereonventilation and said thereare severalyoung pa- reducedcontainment Command,headquartered courthas remandedthem to po- also face loneliness as theywere tientswho, afterrecovering zones from 71 to 59. in Pune, is organising an lice custody till October 22. in isolation. Post discharge,they Asanitiser stand partlysubmergedinrainwater, at Model ColonyinPune on Monday. Arul Horizon from Covid-19, sufferweight The zones nowinclude onlinecompetitionforslo- Morehad been practicing in requireoxygensupportathome loss and fatigue and areunable five in Hadapsar- ganwriting,videomaking, the Shivajinagar courtfor the last and it takesatleasttwo to six to do routine activities. “Theyare Mundhwa, four eachin photographyandpainting, fewyears. According to his fam- months forthem to recover. The problems and shortness of deep breathing exercises aread- foranti-clotting drugs and nutri- unhappywith their post-Covid Dhankawadi- under the theme ‘Indian ily, he went to the courtasusual good news is that with ahealthy breath. Those who have co-mor- vised,” said Dr Gaikwad. tion supportisessential,” he said. recovery and hence getanx- Sahakarnagar,Nagarroad- Army: ASymbol of Unity on October 1, but did notreturn diet, plenty of rest,counselling bid conditions arealso affected,” Doctors also said that there Dr Pradeep D’Costa,chief in- ious,” said Dr Kolge. Vadgaonsheri and inDiversity’.Entriesforthe home. His familyinitiallylodged and avoiding exertion, the re- said Dr Salunkhe. arecomplications related to the tensivistatKEM Hospital, said Doctors advisedthat with Kothrud-Bavdhan, three contestcanbesentto their amissing reportwith Pune city coveredpatient can be better At BJMedical Collegeand heart, lung, intestines, brain and thereare patientswho have re- proper post-Covid manage- zones eachinKasba- Facebook page, or at scon- police.Then,basedonacomplaint managed,” said Dr Zirpe, who is Sassoon General Hospital, kidneydue to Covid-19. coveredfromCovid-19who ment, the recovery time is usu- Vishrambaugwada, [email protected],and filedbyUmesh'sbrotherPrashant amember of the Pune city whichconductsapost-Covid According to Dr Shashank maystill requireoxygenation. allyone to three months. Wanowrie-Ramtekdi and have been openedfrom More, an offence of kidnapping Covid task force. OPD, doctors saythereisagreat Joshi, amember of the state This is basedonthe severity of Dr Shivakumar Iyer,chief in- Kondhwa-Yeolewadi, two October 19,and will close under Section 365 of the Indian According to Dr Subhash deal of weakness among recov- Covid task force, thereare sys- the disease and if the patients tensivistatBharati Hospital, said in Sinhagad Road and one on December 10.-ENS PenalCode(IPC)waslodgedatthe Salunkhe, chairman of the ered patients. temic Covid-related issues or have had to undergo acompli- guidelines have been prepared eachinBhavanipeth, Shivajinagar police station. stateCommunicable Diseases Dr SanjayGaikwad, head of lung-related problems post cated course of medication, formanaging post-Covid mani- Dhole-Patil, Bibewadi, PMCsetsup Police said the accusedhave Prevention and Control the Department of Pulmonary Covid-19. “The commonest steroids and others, said Dr festations, mostcommonlythe Yerawada-Kalas-Dhanori confessedtokidnapping and Technical Committee and one of Medicine at BJMedical College, complaint is fatigue but nowwe D'Costa. “We areseeing patients Covidfatigue syndrome. “There and Warje-Karvenagar. teamtosurvey killing More. Theyaddedthat the the keymembers managing the said theyhaveseen at least60- areseeing an entirespectrum of with manifestations of neuro- areasmaller number of patients According to the PMC, accusedstrangulatedMore,burnt pandemic in Pune, thereisadis- 70 patientswho have recovered. the disease. Lung fibrosis is a logical and psychiatric prob- with lung fibrosis, and patients the newzones will be slumsforMetro hisbodyanddumpedtheremains tinct loss of vigour and energy “We checktheir X-Rays after cause of concern... the main ele- lems. Afterdischarge,some are who requirehome oxygen ther- sealedand roads in the rehabilitationplan in Tamhini Ghat area. among patientswho have re- theytestnegative forCovid-19, mentsnow would be pul- unable to walk properly or move apy, and we have been assuring area barricadedtoprevent Theyhadalsoallegedly placed coveredfromthe disease. conduct asix-minutewalk test, monaryrehabilitation, physio- well. The effect can be debilitat- the patientsthat fatigue and free movement of trafficin Pune:ThePMChassetupa More's cell phone in atruckto “Those who were in the ICU and checkoxygensaturation therapyand mental health ing,” said Dr D’Costa. tiredness will go away with and out of the zone. team to conduct asurvey mislead the police investigation. continue to face respiratory levels. Spirometryand other counselling. Thereisalso aneed Dr Manish Kolge, consulting time,” he said. of slumsand prepareare- habilitation plan foraf- fected families. Deputy To streamline processing of Chief MinisterAjit Pawar SPPU online exams: Server glitches crop has closelymonitored the work of theongoingMetro applications for licences &permits, projectinthecity.Tencivic up again, helpline flooded with complaints workers under Deputy Municipal Commissioner it took me an hour and ahalf to police chief comes up with SOPs Nitin Udas have gotthe re- ALIFIYAKHAN solve the one-hour exam be- sponsibility to complete PUNE,OCTOBER19 cause afterevery four to five and analysed howthose were ease to the people seeking those the rehabilitation process questions, the screen would EXPRESSNEWSSERVICE processed. We realisedthat there permitsandalsokeeptherequire- of affectedfamiliesof Rajiv TECHNICAL GLITCHES have con- hang and take nearly aminuteto PUNE,OCTOBER19 waslackofclarity whichresulted ment of physical contact mini- Gandhi Nagarand Juna tinuedtobring down the online restart. Finally, afterIfinishedthe in delays and other issues. We mum, reducing the risk of Covid- Topkhana in Shivajinagar examination system of Savitribai exam, the system hanged and TO REMOVE delays in processing listedout all the applications that 19.Mostofthese applications are to acquireland forPune PhulePuneUniversity(SPPU)with showedanother error. Icalled various applications from local we receive and put in place stan- alreadyonline,nowtheirprocess- Metro. The team will con- no solution in sight. On Monday, the helpline and, initially, they residents, and bring clarity and dardoperating procedures for ing will also be very swift.” duct afield survey to iden- complaintsfloodedthehelplineas did notrespond but later they transparencyto theprocess,Pune processing eachone of them. We Gupta has also recently tify families and collect studentsacrossfacultiesandcities took my complaint and asked Police Commissioner Amitabh fixedaspectslikewhowillinitiate launchedadedicated helpline documents. -ENS reportedthattheserverwasrefus- me to keep trying. Finally, Itook Gupta has introducedStandard the file, who will be the final au- namedSamadhan forspeedy re- ing to acceptsolvedpapers even the exam again, but the second Operating Procedures (SOPs) to thorityandhowwillthefilemove. dressal of applications by serving Youth,friends afterstudentshad finishedwith paper had anew setofquestions ‘codify’ the movement of files in Nowthat we have codifiedall and retired police personnel and the examination. and wasfar tougher,” he said. the system. theseprocesses,we believe thatit officers. Adedicated phone line bookedfor According to students, while Astudent of LLB three-year Thevariousresponsibilitieson willresultinnotjustbringingclar- and aseparatesection in the in- the online examination sawsev- course from MMCC, who also the police machineryinlarge ur- ityandtransparency,butalsosig- ternal police phone application cuttingbirthday eral interruptions, theymanaged took her firstonline exam on banjurisdictionslikePuneinclude nificantlyreduce delays.” hasbeenallocatedforSamadhan. cakewithsword to complete the exam but at the Monday, said the incident had left issuance of various licenses, per- Additional Commissioner of Servingandretiredpersonnelwill time of submission, the system Studentssaid that while the online examination sawseveral studentsworried. “It’s notfair to mits,policeclearancesandnoob- Police (Administration) Jalindar be able getthe benefit of speedy Pune: Ayoungsterand his would notacceptthe answers interruptions, theymanaged to complete the exam. But at the forceustowriteanexamtwice. jection certificates (NOCs) re- Supekarsaid, “Many types of li- processingof applicationsforpriv- friends have been booked and, eventually, studentswere time of submission, the system would notacceptthe answers. Afterfinishing the entirepaper, quiredforpermitsissuedbyother cences, ranging from firearms li- ilegeleave,medical leave,house forallegedly cutting a forced to reappear. the system hangedand therewas government departments. cences to different types of police rent allowance, pension griev- birthdaycakewith a Shubham Gunjal, afinal-year no supportfromthe university. Gupta and ateam of officials clearances, character certificates, ances,medicalbills,salaryandpay swordatapublic place MBAmarketing student who ap- legealso said theycan’t help be- said his laptopshowedthat the Even on our second attempt,the from the administration branch police verification reports,NOCs rise issues, encashment of leaves, and then circulating pho- peared forhis exam on sustain- cause the onlinesystemisman- paper wassubmitted,but his questions were tougher and peo- have beenworkingonasystemto from police forthe other permits, provident fund queries etc. tographs of it on social able marketing, said, “Actually, aged by the university.Theysim- mobile phone showedthat it ple on the helpline were so casual streamline these processes and permissions forvarious public The queries will be processed media. Police have the problem croppedupatthe plyadvisedmetoappear forthe wasn’t, and, ultimately, there about it,” she said. work towardsremovingambigu- events,ralliesandfestivalcelebra- throughacentralisedsystemand bookedSwapnil Potbhare, time of submission. Ihad fin- exam again. Icalledupmany wasalot of confusion.” Despiterepeated attempts, ities in processing these applica- tions areissuedbypolice bodies adedicated team. The applicant MahendraSaravde, Salim ishedsolving the entirepaper, studentsfrommybatchlater Astudent of MSc (organic Mahesh Kakade, director of ex- tions. Speaking to The Indian incityjurisdictions.TheSOPsthat will be kept updated about the Shaikh, Abhishekh but it justsuddenlyhanged.I and everyone wasfacing the chemistry), who wasappearing aminations and evaluation, Express, Gupta said, “We took we have put in place laydowna status of the requestand the Devkar and three others kept calling the helpline, but same issue. One student took the forhis exam on advancedsyn- SPPU,could notbereachedfor a stockofthe various applications clear chartofmovement of files. process is being monitored by under sections of the therewas no response. Our col- exam thrice. Another student thetics, said, “In the firstround, comment. that local residentssubmit to us This would certainlybring alot of senior officials on adailybasis. Arms Act. -ENS GENOMEINDIA PROJECT TO CATALOGUE GENETIC DIVERSITY Sex workers have human DBT selects Pune as clinical sample collection rights too: Activists and women’s organisations site, to tap four Maharashtrian sub-groups Pune: Women’s rightsactivists As manyas11,428 persons, and organisations, sexworkers’ including women’s activists, India,” Prof Vijayalaxmi tory reports,” Dr Dixit said. “But we all have distinct ge- Kolkataand CSIR-IGIB areun- rightsorganisations and sex members of various organisa- ANURADHA Ravindranath, national coordi- The Human Genome He also said the CTCR team netic identity.Aswediverge in dertaking whole genome se- workers themselveshaveex- tions and groups have signeda MASCARENHAS nator of GenomeIndia Project, Project showedthat the wasnow conducting multiple our lineages, these variations in- quencing and bio-banking of presseddisagreement with alet- statement whichstatesthat the PUNE,OCTOBER19 told TheIndianExpress. study camps across Pune city to crease. Suchheterogeneity plays 10,000healthyindividuals from terbySunitha Krishnan and her “myopic and moralistic objec- In acountryof1.3 billion human genome was avoid commuting amid the an important role in inherited all over India. organisation, Prajwala, to the tions in the letter to the NHRCad- THE DEPARTMENT of people, thereare approximately made of 3.2 billion pairs Covid-19pandemic, and that for traits, susceptibility to diseases, “India representsaunique National Human Rights visoryare adirect attackonthe Biotechnology (DBT) has identi- 4,500well-definedethnic of nucleotide base pairs study volunteer participation, response to drugs and helps challengeinterms of genetics. Commission (NHRC). rightsofvulnerable communi- fied Pune as akey centrein groups, and this diversity also theywerereaching out to sev- trackour anthropologic history While the DBT reviewfor this This letter wasinresponse to ties likesex workers in the con- Maharashtraunder the land- implies that biomedical re- eral individuals and organisa- and evolution patterns,” Prof mission mode project took 15 NHRC’s recent advisorytitled text of Covid-19.” mark‘GenomeIndia’ project. search from other populations tions from the city,ranging from Shashidharasaid. months, we have sequenced ‘Human rightsadvisoryonrights According to astatement is- Under this project, scientists will of the worldcannotbemerely four major Maharashtrian sub- public to private sectors repre- Officiallylaunchedin over 300samples so far. Analysis of women in the contextof suedbythe Forum Against identify genetic variation lead- extrapolated forIndians. groups (Maratha, Deshastha senting all professions. He also January, this project has created is underwayand this is anovel Covid-19’, whichrecommended Oppression, the NHRCadvisory ing to different traitsinIndians. The DBT has chosen Centre Brahmins, Koknastha Brahmins made an appeal to the younger anational consortium involving project, so we arelooking that sexworkers be recognised rightlyacknowledgesthose in Atotal of 10,000 genetic sam- forTranslational Cancer and Koli) would be recruited in generations to take partinthis 22 premier national institutes forwardtocollection of as informal workers so that they sexworkasworkers and citizens ples have to be collected across Research (CTCR, an initiative of the research project from Pune “national mission” project. from different locations across moregenetic samples,” Prof areable to getworkers’ benefits. entitledtowelfaremeasures and India in the next twoyears and, IISER Pune and Prashanti Cancer regions as well as other parts of The Human Genome Project India. Experts from various sci- Ravindranath said. Prajwala has been working to access to schemes formigrant in Pune, scientists arelooking at CareMission) as aclinical sam- the state. showedthat the human entific domains suchasmedi- Whole genome sequencing eradicatesex trafficking and sex- workers in these pandemic four major Maharashtrian sub- ple collection sitefromthe state. “The participantsshould be genome wasmade of 3.2 billion cine, clinical research,anthro- and subsequent dataanalysis ual slavery forovertwo decades times. The Forum’s members groups to be recruited forthe re- Dr Santosh Dixit, senior scien- healthyand aged between 18 pairs of nucleotide base pairs, pology,genomics, genetics, data will help aid our understanding and Krishnan had pointed out emphasise that by reducing search project. tistatCTCRand co-principal in- and 70.After taking informed said Prof LSShashidhara, pro- sciences and information tech- of the natureofdiseases affect- that the Immoral Traffic those in sexworkmerelytovic- “This is the firstlarge effort vestigator on the GenomeIndia written consent and 30 to 45 fessor and dean (research), nology arecontributing to the ing the Indian population and (Prevention) Actlays down that tims of sexual violence, the letter in the countrytocatalogue ge- project, said the firstphase of minutes fordataand blood Ashoka University,and profes- design and implementation of open up newvistasfor advanc- the institution of prostitution is from Prajwala diveststhem of ba- netic diversity by doing whole the ambitious project wasun- sample collection, theywill also sor at IISER Pune, who is also co- project plans. ing next generation person- illegal. She had written to the sic rightsand entitlementsthat genome sequencing of repre- derwayand approximately receive acomplete health check- principal investigator on the IISc Bangalore, CSIR-CCMB alisedmedicine in the country, NHRCchairperson and said she fundamentallyacknowledge sentative communities across 1,200healthyparticipantsfrom up forfreewith signedlabora- GenomeIndia project. Hyderabad, DBT-NIBMG Prof Ravindranath added. wasdisturbed by the advisory. that theyare humans. ENS
Pune WWW.INDIANEXPRESS.COM THEINDIANEXPRESS,TUESDAY,OCTOBER20,2020 5
ADVERTORIAL 100 years of SMOLENSK STATEMEDICAL UNIVERSITY: Indian Students’ Favourite Foreign Medical University
Dr.Roman S. Kozlov Chancellor,SSMU Testimonials from distinguished Alumni
for higher specialisation in all surgical &non-surgi- dented international health experience,which helped SSMU,Ifound aray of hope.Ifind no words to ex- cal disciplines across the world.They are clinically me achieve my residency goals in the USA.Thesix press my gratitude towards this reputed medical sound and have aunique and immersive cultural years of exposure facilitated not only the accumulation university.Igraduated from this university in 2011 exposure not only to Russia but also to places all of medical knowledge but also the honing of interper- with flying colours.Iconfidently cracked the MCI around the globe,that brings about an everlasting sonal and communication skills essential to the effec- Screening test in the1st attempt.Today Iamenjoy- change in their personality and helps them exceed tive practice of medicine.The Dean of the foreign de- ing my professional career as aneurology resident expectations in their careers and personal lives. partment sees it as his mission to aid medical students at Erfurt, Germany. in pursuit of these long-term goals.Good luck! DR. PRIYANK PATEL DR. KUNAL PATEL (SSMU graduate 2008, Gold Medalist) DR. JAIBHATT (SSMU Graduate 2011) MD, D.M. Cancer Specialist, USA (SSMU Graduate 2011) M.D. Physician, New Jersey, US M.D (Neurology), Erfurt, Germany
and theoretical knowledge which Igained at this univer- sity has proved very helpful in mycareer.Apart from the world.I found that medical education in Russia was this,Dr. Alok Aeron, in memory of his parents,provides its alumni are serving patients and participating in the best and SSMU wasthe top-most for MBBS. scholarships to Indian students.Iproudly say that Iwas research work in virtually all the continents of the Throughout my admission process Dr.Alok Aeron, Di- ascholarship holder throughout my education (2011- planet. Iamproud to say that I’m avaledictorian of MESSAGE rector of Cosmos Educational Consultants,and his team 2017) and got adegree with GOLD MEDAL from SSMU. SSMU.Myexperience at the University wassimply helped me and they made it feel very simple.When my At present Iampursuing my PG degree inAnesthesiol- gratifying.Theprofessors are clinically and peda- studies started, Iunderstood that my decision wasab- ogy.SSMU has played acrucial role in making me a gogically accomplished and have impeccable skills solutely correct, because firstly education is entirely in good doctor who can serve patients and the Nation. in basic as well as clinical sciences.Iam really fortu- English medium and secondly relations between the nate to have had SSMU as my alma mater because Professors and Indian students were so nice that Pro- DR.AKSHAYBHUMKAR it gave me the required zest and the motivation one fessors became likeour local guardians.The practical (SSMU Graduate 2017, Gold Medalist) requires in medical school.Thetraining that Ire- ceived in my undergraduate studies helped me in my quest to develop astute clinical skills.Ihave just cleared the USMLE and will be pursuing aspeciali- sation in the United States ofAmerica.
DR. NEHAL B. NEUREKAR (SSMU Graduate 2018, Gold Medalist)
Adoctor has to be humane first :DrAlok Aeron
Please tell us something about the CEC does not give admissions to any other med- further,what to do after getting the degree. Smolensk State Medical University. ical college.Iam the Director of CEC.We are helping Thegraduate or student of SSMU will assess the TheSmolensk State Medical University is aRussian students in documentation for admission proce- candidate and can judge if this candidate will be Government Medical University recognised by dure,visa and air-tickets.CEC continues to help the agood student for SSMU or not and accordingly WHO and by all countries of the world including candidates even afterthey graduate.All assistance can recommend or not recommend that candidate USA,UK,India etc.SSMU wasfounded in 1920 and and documentation after getting admission and to us. so is celebrating its 100 years in 2020. after graduation is provided free of cost. Because TheInformation Centre will then provide an ap- SSMU is very popular among Indian students. these students and then graduates become likemy plication form and related documents,and help in Since 2002 SSMU has been giving admission to In- own children. Actually,Ialso offer them different filling and then sending them to the head-office of dian students.Since then more than 3000 Indian scholarships. CEC.Therest is done by the CEC head office. students have taken admission and more than 2000 Indians have received aMedical degree from the Forgranting admissions, have you ap- What is the fee structureofSSMU for In- SSMU.Right now,1350 Indian students are studying pointed agents in India? dian students in 2020? here,out of whom about 600 are girls. No,wedonot appoint agents; we don’t want our Theper year fee is USA $6000 which has to be paid We have 3separate hostels for our Indian stu- students to pay any agent’sfee. in Russia only and there’saone-time payment in In- dents;one of them is for Indian girls.Wehave an In- dia of Rs.1,50,000 which includes Admission dian mess running on ano-profit-no-loss system From wherecan adesiring candidate get process,Visa,Air-Ticket,GST etc. and 3Indian cooks are working in it.This mess is information about SSMU? serving Pure-Vegetarian and Non-Vegetarian In- It’svery easy; the candidate has to visit our site Please tell us about the scholarships you dian food. Very high standards of hygiene are www.sgmu.info.All information in detail can be give to Indian students at SSMU. maintained at the mess. found there. Well, actually,Ihave been giving these scholar- In 2020 again,342 seats have been reserved for shipssince 2002 to deserving and hardworking Indian students and admissions are going on.The What is the procedurefor taking admis- students.These scholarships are in memory of my Hostel Buildings duration of Medical education is 6years and In- Dr.Roman S. Kozlov and Dr.Alok Aeron sion in SSMU? parents and are open to all Indian students of dian students are taught in the English medium. On the site in the menu there is alist of Information SSMU.After the completion of every year,Igive an Thepopularity of SSMU is rising among Indian makegood human beings.Adoctor who is not hu- Centres in India. Click on it. Alist of Indian infor- amount equivalent to the tuition fee to the student students every year because of the top results its mane enough cannot be adoctor.Wedon’t want to mation centres with their mobile numbers will who secures the highest marks among Indian stu- graduates are getting in the FMGE or Screening be ashamed of having produced abad doctor,sowe open. On this list find the nearest possible infor- dents of his class for every year of education.Every Test in India. Iamproud to say that the passing always keep our quality standards very high. mation centre and give them acall. year,Iprovide approximately Rs 25 lakh as scholar- percentage of SSMU graduates in FMGE is the ship to Indian students. highest among all foreign medical colleges and What arethe required qualifications for Whoruns these information centres? These scholarships have been motivating my this fact is confirmed by the National Board of Ex- admission? These information centres are actually our gradu- students for the last 18 years now. amination which conducts this exam. Actually, ■ 17 yearsofage. ates or parents of students currently studying in Ialways tell them that this scholarship is likea FMGE wasnever atarget for our students;we pre- ■ Minimum 50% marks in 12th in PCB and apass SSMU.Because they have first hand information loan they have been given;they will have to double pare them for Pre-PG exam and for real challenges in English. so they can explain you everything in detail.Actu- it and repay it when they start earning, not to me, in adoctor’sprofessional life.Iam again very proud ■ Should have qualified NEET in 2018, 2019 or ally,this works in 4ways: but to any deserving and hardworking person who to say that our graduates have got a100% passing 2020. Anew candidate does not have to go to any is not arelative or friend. result in USMLE also.Our graduates are working agent who will be interested only in his commis- This year,that is 2020, because our University in almost alldeveloped countries of the world. What is ‘Cosmos Educational Consultants’? sion.Commission agents usually don’t have full in- has completed 100 years,Ihave announced in We at the SSMU understood that we need afirm to formation about universities abroad. addition to the aforementioned scholarships, Your graduates arevery proud to be work in India.So,Cosmos Educational Consultants Thenew candidate and his parents can meet an one more scholarship of approximately alumni of SSMU; why so? wasdesigned and it works for the assistance of In- actual student or graduate of SSMU and can un- Rs 37000 per year to every Indian student taking Well, we don’t makejust doctors,wefirst of all dian students seeking admission to the SSMU only. derstand the system of education in SSMU and, admission in 2020. Official website of Smolensk StateMedical University: www.sgmu.info
Pune WWW.INDIANEXPRESS.COM
THEINDIANEXPRESS,TUESDAY,OCTOBER20,2020 WORDLY WISE Theonlyplace where youcan be adictator and still be loved is on the movie set.
6 THE EDITORIAL PAGE —FEDERICO FELLINI Along way from 1962
§ FOUNDED BY § RAMNATH GOENKA Fifty-eight yearslater,India-China relationship has BECAUSETHE TRUTH INVOLVES US ALL changed. Inequality has grown
HOPE AND CAUTION SanjayaBaru
Reports of COVID-19being pastits peak areheartening. FIFTY-EIGHT YEARS AGO, Chinese troops en- leastinpartdue to the destructive impact of militarycapabilityordiplomatic effort.Onthe Buttherecan be no lowering of guard teredthe Indian territory to makeapoint. theCultural Revolution on China’s economy other hand, India under Modi finds itself in a Historians and international relations schol- and the beneficial consequences of the Green better militaryand diplomatic space. Indeed, NDIA MAYBEentering the festival season on anote of hope. Apanel appointed by ars have spent half acentury trying to explain Revolution forthe Indian economy. Indian diplomacy todayhas been superior to that unexpected and first-everwar between China bolsteredits position over thelast that in the run-upto1962.Nehrupaidthe the Union MinistryofScience andTechnology (MST) has reportedasteadydecline the twoAsian giants. The simple point that quarterofthe 20th centuryfirstbybuildinga price forheeding Krishna Menon’s advice. in COVID-19cases since September 17,when the countryrecordednearly 98,000 Mao Zedong triedtomakeatthe time to strong alliance with the United States and, Modi is benefitting from SJaishankar’s ma- Icases —the highestspikeinaday. The graph, in fact, has fallen sharplyinthe first Jawaharlal Nehru wasthat China did notre- second, by carrying outsweeping internal re- tureadvice and Rajnath Singh’s quietleader- fortnight of October —the number of active cases fell by about 18 per cent in this gard India an equal. Fifty-eight yearslater, forms thatcontributed to amassiveboostto ship. India’s relations with the Quad countries period. On Sunday, these numbers went belowthe eight-lakh markfor the firsttime in six that is preciselythe point that Xi Jinping has what Chinese scholarshavecalledits have addeddiplomatic muscle to an ade- weeks. The mortality rate is also falling appreciably. If the current trend persists,according been trying to maketoNarendraModi. There Comprehensive National Power(CNP). India, quatelycompetent militaryframe. is, however, one fundamental difference. too, begantopickupand, thanks to the suc- However, the major powerdifferentialis to the panel, the contagion could run itscourse in the countrybyFebruary.The past10 In the 1950s, objective circumstances and cessive leadership of Prime Ministers PV economic and technological. In 1960, China’s months have,however, shown that the virus defies prediction. Thereismuchabout the material reality offeredadequatereasons for Narasimha Rao, Atal Bihari Vajpayeeand gross domesticproduct (GDP),valuedinUS pathogen that remains in the realm of the unknown —infact, we still do nothaveaconclu- Nehru to imagine that India wasChina’s Manmohan Singh, the Indianeconomybe- dollars at 2010 prices,was estimated to have sive reason forthe slowing down of the infection rate.The hope generatedby reports of the equal andhe, Mao’s. In 2020, Modi would be gangainingmomentum. been $128.3 billion, while India’s was$148.8 diseasebeing pastits peak,therefore, needs to be tempered with caution. living in amake-believe worldincase he har- The so-called “India story” wasdefinedin billion. Even as late as 1978, China’sGDP was While the juryisout on the precise impact of the dipping temperatureonthe coro- boured anysuchillusions. Xi wantshim to simple numbers —anannual averagerateof estimated to be $293.6billion,compared to navirus, the recent upsurge of casesinEurope suggests that the coming winter will be getthe message. growth of 3.5 per cent in 1950-80 (close to India’s $293.2 billion. Today, the Chinese econ- In the 1950s, and indeedtill the turn of the China’s ownrates of around4per cent), 5.5 omyisnearly five times the size of India’s in critical in thebattle againstthe health crisis. As epidemiologistand amember of the century, there were good reasonsfor Indian per cent in 1980-2000 and 7.5per cent in US dollar terms and almosttwo-and-a-half MSTpanel, Gagandeep Kang, told this newspaper, “thereisaseasonality associated with leaders to viewChina as an equal.Apartfrom 2000-2015.China’s great moderniserDeng times India’s in purchasing powerparity the spread of viruses and basedonthat experience, it would notbeout of placetosug- civilisational legacies and cultural factors, the Xiaopingwas willing to tell Prime Minister terms. Moreover, in terms of CNP, whichin- gest that the coronavirus might spread in winter”. The high levelofparticulatematter performance of both economies allowed RajivGandhi in 1988 that “Onlywhen China corporatesscientificandtechnological power in the air of severalIndian cities during early winter could increase the vulnerability of them to feel so. Indeed, before the twobe- and India have developedwill areal Asiancen- and human capital formation, China out-ranks those with respiratoryailments. ANational CentreofDisease Control reporthas warned came independent nations, Indian represen- turyemerge”. It wasthis narrative that fedthe India manytimes over. tativesfought hardatthe BrettonWoods con- popular discourse best capturedin Singapore’s Xi’s confidence is basedonthe material the Delhi government of asharp uptickinCOVID-19cases during the winter.The re- ference, wherethe International Monetary founder-leader’s metaphor of Asia being the foundations of Chinesepower, requiringModi port’s suggestion to the Delhi government forthe festiveseason —engagewithreligious Fund (IMF)and the International Bank for jetplane that wastaking off, poweredbytwo to adoptamorecautiousapproach. Forall the leaders to ensurethat celebrations likeDurga Puja, Dussehraand Chhath Puja remain Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) — engines —China and India. The Chinese were bravado of Modi’s domestic politics, he has so low-keyaffairs —ispertinent forgovernmentsinmostpartsofthe country. The spike nowthe WorldBank —werecreated,for par- India under Modi finds itself amusedbythisnarrative,giventherapidpace farwalked acautious diplomatic path, while in Kerala’s caseload afterthe week-long Onam festivities in Augustisawarning —fes- ity with China.Itwas the United States that in a better military and of their ownrise post-1980and the slower keeping the powder dry. Modi cannotafford tivals can be super-spreaders. voted in favour of China being givenahigher pace of India’s. However, till around 2015,they Nehru’s pretence forhecan easilypay Nehru’s votesharethanIndia, and John Maynard diplomatic space. Indeed, were willing to toleratethis view. price. To regain global stature, India has to con- The MSTpanel reportshould be seen in conjunction with the recent serological stud- Keynes, the intellectual architect of the IMF Indian diplomacy today has Prime MinisterModi clearly hopedto tinue to focus on itsdomestic economic capa- iesinseveral parts of the country. They indicatethatabout 30 per cent people have been and WB, wasdeployedtochastise hisformer been superior to that in the build on this foundation. However, thema- bility and human capital. Thereare no short exposedtothe virus in urban areas —anICMR study conductedacross 70 districtsinthe students, who were nowIndian government run-up to 1962. Nehru paid terial basis and the international environment cutstoglobalpower and influence. countryinSeptember,infact, pointsout that this figurecould be as lowasseven per cent officials, to fall in line. forthe bilateral relationship had inexorably Modi mayhavesat on the same swing the price for heeding Krishna at the all-India level. By all accounts, therefore, it would be prematuretosay that the virus Independent India, however, insistedon changed afterthe 2008 trans-Atlantic finan- with Xi in Ahmedabad and drawnattention has exhaustedits supplyofvulnerable people. The receding rate of infection should not viewing China as an equal. Tworecentlypub- Menon’s advice. Modi cial crisis. The Chinese economyenteredwhat to India’sglorious past at Mahabalipuram, but bring alowering of guard. lishedbooksshowclearly Nehru’s thinking is benefitting from the economistWaltRostowwould have he and his advisors would knowthat Xi along these lines.Francine Frankel’s When S Jaishankar’s mature advice calledstage four — “the drive to maturity”, merelyplayedalong,likeMao did with Nehru. Nehru Looked East:Origins of India-US Suspicion having successfullystayedatthe wheel dur- Good fences, theysay,makefor good neigh- and India-China Rivalry and TanviMadan’s and Rajnath Singh’s quiet ing stagethree, “pre-conditions fortake-off” bours. AmoreimpressiveCNP,alongwith bet- Fateful Triangle: HowChina Shaped US-India leadership. India’s relations phasefrom1990to2008. India, on the other terrelationswith other neighbours and with TOLL ON HER Relations During theCold War offeradequate with the Quad countries hand, has faltered,especiallyafter 2012,re- other powers, is the real fence to keep. evidence to suggest that Indian hubris wasas have added diplomatic maining firmlyinstage three. responsible forthe 1962 border waras To cutalong storyshort, Nehru’shubrisin The writer is Distinguished Fellow, Virus might notdiscriminateinits victims, but pandemic Chinese duplicity.Inthe twodecades follow- muscle to an adequately the 1950s had some historical and material United Service Institution of India has strengthenedsystemic inequalities ing the 1962 clash, India emergedstronger at competent military frame basis.However, it wasnot backed either by and theInstituteofDefence Studies &Analysis
HE SIGNS ARE worrying, and theyall point to an intensifying crisis in gen- der inequality.For one, the pandemic appears to have setbackyoung women aiming to getintomedical school morethan the men. Analysis of Tnumbers of thosewho appeared forthe National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) from 2017 shows asharp fall in the attendance rate of girls in THEIR QUEST FOR FREEDOM 2020 —afirstinfour years. Onlyabout 85 per cent of the girls who registeredfor the test wroteiteventually, as compared to 86 per cent of the boys.In2019, the corresponding fig- ures were 93 per cent and 92 per cent respectively.This could be one indexofwhat teach- Isher Ahluwalia and Devaki Jain fashioned feminism outoflived experience ers and experts have been warning of: As education goes intoatailspin due to the pan- demic, the disproportionateburden of consequences will fall on girls and women in higher education, undoing the gains of decades. UmaMahadevanDasgupta The virus might notdiscriminateinits victims, but the pandemicappearstohave strengthenedall systemic inequalities. It has been extremelyhardonIndian women, es- TWORECENT AUTOBIOGRAPHIES by Indian ensurethat their daughterswenttoschool. thors’ questfor freedom. The narrativesde- women economists describehowtheymade Those were difficult times. Children were vul- scribetheir intellectual and emotional growth. peciallythose at the bottom of India’s caste and class hierarchies.Itisnot education alone. their wayinadiscipline and aworld domi- nerable to infections; some did notsurvive. These arewomen whofashionedtheir femi- Evidence is also tricklinginofhow women arebeing edgedout of the post-lockdown nated by men. But theyalso saymuchmore. The girls grew up seeing the stoicism of nism out of livedexperience. economic scenario.For instance, as migrantsreturnedtovillages in the great exodus, the In Breaking Through,the lateIsher Judge women, and the helplessness of widows and What is the measure of alifewell-lived? shareofwomen in theworkgenerated under the MGNREGAdippedtoaneight-year low Ahluwalia recountsinthoughtful, understated unmarriedwomen.Jain describes her aunt Rather than speaking onlyabout themselves during the firstfivemonths of this financial year.The labour forceparticipation rate of prose howher childhood —asayoung girl Andal as the “living exampleofunpaid fam- and their individual accomplishments,the Indianwomenhas been appalling even in good years. But as analysis of real-time employ- from aconservative,middle-class Sikhfam- ilylabour,and this wasthe pattern forall un- writers of these spare, reflective lifestories also ily, attending aMarwari girls’ school in marrieddaughters and relatives—stigma- include their families,friendships and con- ment datainJune by researchers showed, women who had jobs before thevirus struck Calcutta—wasthe starting pointforher fem- tisedand enslaved”.Desaidedicatesher book nections and their owngrowth in relation to were 23.5 percentagepointslesslikelytoretain them thanmen. In aworseningeconomic inism.In The BrassNotebook,Devaki Jainshows to Kaki,her uncle’s widow, asad, silent figure those with whom theyinteracted. scenario, this leavesthem to fight foronlythe mostprecarious,ill-paid work —ifthey howher approachtoeconomicquestions was who stayedwith them, caredforthe children, Thereare lessons to be drawnfromthese have notalready optedout of the workplace because of the increasedresponsibilities of shapedbyher struggle forfreedom from an and didthe cooking. “Were Itocharge God thoughtfullynarratedlifestories. Foracade- domestic work and childcareduring the pandemic. The home, itself, is hardlyanide- affluent but restrictiveupbringing. Though the with acase,” she writes, “Iwould bring my mia,historicallyshapedatatime whenitcon- alisedsafehaven, withseveral studies flagging women’s increasedvulnerability to domes- twowomen’schildhoodscouldnot have been Kaki as my firstwitness.” sistedmainlyofmen, it is time to find more tic violence during the lockdowns. moredifferent,bothknewthat education was In their ownlives,the women discovered egalitarian ways of working. Foramoreequal their path to freedom. that academic success wasonlythe firststep; society, women and men both needfulfilling Fordecades, Indian women have mounted achallengetothe inequality hard-wired Reading their stories, Iwas remindedof therewereother hurdles. Aflasher on the and decentlypaidjobs, supportive parental intofamilies, societalstructures and institutions through education andaspiration. As another deeplyfelt autobiographybyan Delhi bus; apredator at Oxford; an offensive leave,organisedchildcare, and ways to share the pandemic eatsintothoseprecious reservoirs of resilience, the implications for Indian woman, BreakingOut (2012)byPadma eveningonanIMFtour;beingpassedover for domestic and familyresponsibilities. Career their autonomy, health, nutrition and general well-beingare bound to be dire. Desai.Thebook describes her difficult passage promotion because aman neededitmore. graphs neednot be straight lines. Working Governmentsand policymakers mustfind away to address and mitigatethis silent but from childhood in atraditional middle-class There are lessons to be Therewerealso momentsofagonising self- conditions can bemoreflexible. Women’sac- snowballing crisis. familyinSurat, through apainful firstmar- drawnfrom these doubtor the necessity of aruefulcompromise. complishments oftendepend on help from riage, to becoming asuccessful economistin But theypersisted. “Sometimes the mostwe other women who carefor their children and the US. In areflective account,she writes about thoughtfully narrated life can do is to learn nottobebrokenbyour ex- do the domesticwork.The work of allwomen her complicatedrelationship with her parents stories. Foracademia, periences, to rebuild our liveswith what ma- should be recognisedand paid for. as well as her evolving understanding of her historically shaped at a terials areathand, bit by bit,slowly and pa- Finally,for young girls without privilege, daughter’s choices in aculturedifferent from time when it consisted tiently,”writes Jain. educationcanbetheway to fulfillingtheirpo- KIM’STEARS the one in whichshe had grownup. As ambitious young girls, theyrealisedthat tential. The arcofopportunity mustbe All three women were born before India mainly of men, it is time to education wasthe waytofreedom. Higher ed- widenedthrough quality education, mentor- Since the onlydrama available on NorthKorean media is the attainedIndependence: Desai in 1931,Jain in find more egalitarian ways ucation wasabrave newworld of independ- ing and support. As Ahluwalia notes, reflecting 1933,and Ahluwalia in 1945, ayear afterthe entliving, and freedomofmovement and on her ownexperience:“Scholarshipsare the Kim Jong-Unshow, an oldtricklooksnew of working. Foramore equal Presidency Collegefirststarted admitting society, women and men choices. Theybuilt networks of careand soli- best investment that asociety can make.” women students. Their fathers were family daritywithotherwomen.Not leastofall,they PARE ATHOUGHT forKim Jong-Un.North Korea’s third-generation dictator patriarchs. Theirmothershadmarriedyoung, both need fulfilling and marriedmen who regarded them as equals. The writer is in theIndian Administrative —largerthan lifetohis people, the butt of jokes and an object of fear in much withlittleornoeducation,whichmadethem decently paid jobs The titles of all three booksreflect the au- Service, and is based in Bengaluru of the world—was forced to shedatear.Lastweek,carefullyedited footage of amilitaryparade celebrating the 75th anniversaryofNorth Korea’s rul- Sing party (on October 10), featuring what appearedtobeamong the largest contemporaryballistic missiles, made global headlines. The talking point, though, isn’t the volatile nation’s big stickbut the hitherto unseen emotional Kim. OCTOBER 20, 1980, FORTY YEARS AGO This year has been tough on NorthKoreans. In addition to the hardships causedby COVID-19, the countryhas been devastatedby typhoons and economic sanctions have re- CABINET EXPANSION. the ministry. So does former speaker of the PEACE PLANS FOR GULF portedly drivenmanytopovertyand destitution. Kim’s meaculpa —the tearsstreaming PRIME MINISTER INDIRAGandhi todayex- Maharashtra assembly,Shivraj Patil. IRAN AND IRAQignored appeals forafour- down his face accompaniedanapology fornot fulfilling the promise to take careofhis pandedand reshuffledher Council of dayceasefire,pressing the Persian Gulf war Ministers. Among the 11 newentrants, SB MANIPUR BANDH intoits 28th day. Iran has rejected Pakistani people—may appear to be unexpected.But it is of apiece withstrategies employedby Chavan, former Maharashtrachief minis- THE ALL MANIPUR StudentsUnionand the President General Zia’s appeal foracease- “strong leaders”—the vulnerability of thepaternal figure, the guardatthe gate,who wields ter, alone gets cabinetrankand has been All Manipur StudentsCoordinating fire during the Hajseason. Palestinian the threat of forcebothtoprotect his people andtodiscipline them. Unlikehis father and givencharge of the education portfolio. B Committee, the twogroups that areleading leader Yasser Arafat has also reportedly predecessor,Kim Jong-Il, Kim oftendoes publicevents—interacting with workers,sol- Shankaranand, who wasincharge of two the agitation in the state, againstthe for- drawnupatruce plan. diers,teachers andparty loyalists. Clearly,hesees himself as a “dictator of the people”. portfolios —education as well as health and eign nationals’ issue have calledabandh Political leaders oftenuse lessons from film and television to help them win over peo- familywelfare—will nowlook afterhealth on October 22 againstthe government’s SOVIET ATTACK ple. In melodramas and reality shows,the easiestway to makeanotherwise macho, un- and familywelfare. BhagwatJha Azad decision to go ahead with thematricula- ABOUT 200MEN,women and children were makes are-entryintothe council of minis- tion examination. The twogroups said that killedand 50 per cent houses were destroyed likeablecharacter moresympathetic is to either have them go through atrauma (usually ters. Bhishma Narain Singh, ministerfor the government had notpaid heedtotheir in Farza, atinyvalleynorth of Kabul, as Soviet forwomen) or getthem to cry(mostlyfor men). Sincethe onlydrama available on North parliamentaryaffairs, willlook afterworks demandsoverthe foreigners’issue andalso MIG-21s poundedthe placefor sheltering Korean media is the Kim show, theold tricklooksnew.But remember,ifthe tears don’t and housing also. Maternal aunt of the ignored the plight of the flood-affected rebels. The fruit orchards and the standing work,there’s always aballistic missile. prime minister, Sheila Kaul, finds aplacein people in the state. crop were destroyed.
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THEINDIANEXPRESS,TUESDAY,OCTOBER20,2020 WHATTHE OTHERSSAY “The comprehensive achievementsofthe COVID-19fight have greatly improvedChinese people’sconfidence in theircountry.Itisbelieved that many people are inclinedtofollowtheir government’s guidance about when the 7 THE IDEAS PAGE vaccination canbeuniversally available.” — GLOBAL TIMES, CHINA The goodneighbour An urban safetynet As economystruggles to recover, policyneeds to TheeconomicriseofBangladesh is also an opportunity forIndia. But those address —and help —those who have seen the prospectsare overshadowedbynegative domesticpolitics greatestdistress during lockdown forwomen,but, by the thirdquarter, it had returnednearly to its2019levels forboth men and women. Microbusinesses experi- encedconsiderable distress in the early phase of the lockdown but theyseem to be easing. In contrast, wage employment for men declinedby19percentagepointsdur- ing the lockdown and remains about 7per- Sonalde Desai, Neerad centagepointslower in thethirdquarter; for RAJAMANDALA women, comparable figures are10and two Deshmukh and percentage pointsbelowthe 2019 figures by CRajaMohan forsecond and thirdquarters respectively, Santanu Pramanik though women startfromamuchlower levelofparticipation in wage work. THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARYFund’s Third, the immediateand lingering im- latest WorldEconomic Outlook published WHILE COVID-19continues itsassault on pact of the lockdown has been uneven, and last week has triggered muchoutragein human lives, the Indian economy, afterthe largeremployment declines areobserved India. The provocation wasthe IMF’s predic- devastation in the wake of the lockdown, is in urban areas. The year-on-year WPR dif- tion that Bangladesh’sper capitaGDP will showingsignsof recovering.Datafromava- ference forurban men was35percentage overtake that of Indiathis year.The projected riety of sources,suchasexportsand carsales, pointsinthe second quarterand 10 percent- difference is rather small —$1,888 to $1,877 as well as datafromNCAER’s Business agepointsinthe thirdquarter. While forru- —and unlikelytolastbeyond this year.But Expectations Survey,point to the onsetofa ralmen, thedeficitwas15percentagepoints it offeredenough ammunition forapoliti- recovery.Anew employment survey in the in thesecondquarter, downto twopercent- cal attackonthe NDAgovernment’s eco- Delhi-NCR region, fieldedbyNCAER, adds agepointsinthe thirdquarter—analmost nomic record. to this chorus. However, it also pointstothe complete recovery. Thereare manyreasons foranxiety about unevenness of this recoveryand the contin- Fourth, individuals at the bottom of the India’s economic slowdown in recent years. uedvulnerability of specific populations. incomepyramid have been affected by job But in using Dhaka’s impressive economic NCAER’s National DataInnovation losses farmorethan the individuals at the performance to attackDelhi’s, India is miss- Centreinitiated amonthlytelephone sur- topofthe income pyramid and thisdiffer- ing the bigger storyabout the strategic con- veyofmen and women in the agegroup of ence is striking in cities.The WPR dropped sequences of Bangladesh’s economic rise. 21-59 in March 2019 to improvethe meas- by awhopping 44 percentagepointsinthe International development institutions urementofwomen’s work.The sample for second quarterand remains 13 percentage areconvincedthat the rest of the subconti- the survey wasdrawn to be representative pointsbelowits 2019 levelsinthethirdquar- nent and developing countries around the of the 31 districtsfalling within Delhi-NCR. terfor urbanmen who were in the bottom worldcan learn muchfromDhaka’s experi- This includes both urban and rural areas, threequintiles of the householdassetown- ence —the so-called “Bangladesh model”. CRSasikumar some as farawayasBharatpur and Jind. ershipbeforethe pandemic. In contrast, for Our focus hereisdifferent. It is about the re- This survey would have endedinApril this thetoptwo quintiles,thedeclinewas27per- gional implications of Bangladesh’s eco- salience in the years ahead. progress in strengtheningeconomic ties and year,but withthe onsetoflockdown, after centagepointsinthe second quarter, rising nomic success—fiveofthem stand out. Third, Bangladesh’s economic growth connectivity between eastern Indiaand abrief hiatus, it wasextendedtomeasure thereaftertoremainonly8percentage points First, rapid and sustainedeconomic can accelerateregional integration in the Bangladesh in recent years. But so much the impact of the lockdownand itsgrad- belowtheir 2019 levels in the thirdquarter. growth in Bangladesh has begun to alter the eastern subcontinent. Whether one likes it moreispossible —those prospectsare over- ual relaxation. Telephone interviews with Even as the threat of the disease per- world’s mental maps of the subcontinent. or not, the region’s prospectsfor acollective shadowedbynegative politicsinIndia. about 2,200adults, who were interviewed sists,Delhi-NCR, significantlyaffected by Over the lastfivedecades and more, South economic advance arerather dim. Thanks In Punjab,the chief ministers of both monthlybetween March 2019 and COVID-19early on, is showing signs of an Asia, formostpurposes, has meant India and to Pakistan’s opposition to economic coop- Congressand AkaliDal have oftendemanded September 2020,paint an interesting pic- economic recovery.However, this recov- Pakistan. The other countries were generally eration with India and itssupport forcross- greater economic engagement with West ture. While everyindividual did notre- eryisunevenand the mostvulnerableur- described as the “smaller” states of the re- border terror,the main regional forum for Punjab. This sentiment wasreciprocated by spondtoeachmonthlysurvey, contrasting ban residentsseemtobethe lasttorecover. gion. Bangladesh wasnever reallysmall; its the subcontinent, the South Asian the Sharif brothersinLahore, but crushedby employment in the second quarterofthe Theywerealso theones mostaffected dur- population todaystands at about 160mil- Association forRegional Cooperation Rawalpindi’sstrongresistance. In the east, calendar year (April-June) and thirdquar- ing the lockdown. As the Delhi-NCR lion.Itisdemographically theeighth-largest (Saarc), is in acoma. Delhi and Dhaka areeager to promote ter(July-Sept) for2019and 2020 forthe Coronavirus Telephone Surveys (DCVTS) nation in the world. Instead of merelypraying forthe revival greater cooperation; but therehas been lit- same population, allows forrobustyear- show, the urban poor, particularly the ur- But it did notseem to matter.The global of Saarc, Delhi could usefullyfocus on pro- tle political enthusiasm in Kolkata. In Assam, on-year comparison. ban informal sector workers, showedthe interest, of course, wasriveted on Pakistan— motingregionalism among Bangladesh, the issue of migrationcontinuestoimpose Four observations from thisstudy are greatest signs of distress duringthe lock- itsnuclear weapons,claimsonKashmir, wars Bhutan, India and Nepal. The BBIN sub-re- majorpoliticalconstraints. noteworthy. First, the employment data down and reportedgreater hunger,indebt- with India,role inAfghanistananditscosy re- gional forum —involving the four,activated Prime MinisterNarendraModi deserves shows definitesigns of arecovery. edness and an inability to payrent. lationshipwithinternational terrorism. The in the middle of lastdecade —has notad- muchpolitical credit forgetting parliamen- Comparingemploymentpatternsof individ- The virulence and spread of COVID-19 economic rise of Bangladesh is changing some vancedfastenough. It is time forDelhi and tary approvalofthe boundarysettlement in uals in 2019 and 2020 over the April to have justifiedthe early preventive actions of that. If thereisnoend to bad news from Dhaka to take afresh look at the forum and 2015,despitethe oppositioninhis ownparty. Septemberperiodshows thatasharpdecline takenbythe government.Aslarge parts of Pakistan, Bangladesh provides apositive nar- find ways to widen the scope and pace of The UPAgovernment, whichnegotiated the in employment took place in the second the countrystruggle to contain the pan- rative about the subcontinent’s prospects. BBIN activity.Meanwhile, thereisgrowing boundarypact in 2011,could notmustersuf- quarterdue to the lockdown as well as signs demic, the experience of Delhi-NCRholds The second implication is about the interest in Bhutan and Nepal foreconomic ficient politicalsupport. Modi also accepted of arecoverysincetherelaxationofthelock- important lessons. Social safetynetslike changingeconomic weightsofBangladesh integration with Bangladesh. the 2014 internationalarbitration awardon down restrictions. Formen, the worker-to- MGNREGAand PM Kisan have historically and PakistaninSouth Asia. This year, Fourth, the economic success of the maritime boundarydisputebetween population ratio (WPR)inthe second quar- been targetedtowards ruralresidents. Bangladesh’s GDP is expected to reachabout Bangladesh is drawing attentionfromarange India and Bangladesh. terfellfrom88percentin2019to62percent While arural biasmakes sense under nor- $320 billion; the IMF did nothavethe 2020 of countries in EastAsia, including China, But the very positive dynamic sur- in 2020 —afall of 26 percentage points. In mal conditions,the lockdown has dispro- numbersfromPakistantoreportbut in 2019, Japan,South Korea, and Singapore. The US, rounding the bilateral relationship in contrast, in the thirdquarterof2020, the portionately affected urban workers, par- Pakistan’s economywas at $275 billion. whichtraditionally focusedonIndia and Modi’s firsttermhas, unfortunately, ac- WPR wasonly5percentagepointsbelow ticularly wage workers who had fewassets Even moreconsequently, while Pakistan, has wokenuptothe possibilities in quired anegative tone in the second amidst thatin2019.Forwomen,thecomparablede- to begin with.The urbanpoor is still find- Bangladesh continues to grow,the IMF sug- Bangladesh. That theUSDeputy Secretaryof the poisonous rhetoric in India around the clinewas16percentagepointsinthesecond ing it difficult to return to work.Targeting geststhat Pakistan’s economywill contract State, Stephen Biegun,travelledlastweek Citizenship Amendment Act. Thereismuch quarter, regainingmostofthislostgroundin social safetynetstowards them is necessary further this year.Adecade ago, Pakistan’s from Delhi to Dhaka ratherthan Rawalpindi, room forcourse correction in Delhi and to the thirdquarter, and remaining only2per- as the economystruggles to recover. These economywas $60 billion largerthan says somethingabout Washington’s chang- shiftthe focus from legacy issues to future centage pointsbelowits 2019 level. findings add to theurgency of thinking Bangladesh. Today, Bangladesh’s weight is ing South Asian perspective.Bangladesh Thepositive dynamic possibilities. Second, self-employment has emerged about an urban employment programme bigger than Pakistanbythe same margin. doesnot want to getintothe fight between surrounding the bilateral Bangladesh is getting ready to celebrate as aprotective force. Individuals engagedin analogous to MGNREGA. AUSdollar todaygetsyou 85 Bangladeshi Beijingand Washington, but the great power relationship in Modi’sfirst the golden jubileeofits liberation from farming and smallhousehold businesses taka and 119Pakistani rupees. The trend line wooingofDhaka is bound to intensifyinthe PakistaninMarch next year.Modi, who plans have weathered theemployment slow- Desaiisprofessor,University of Maryland is unlikelytochangeinthe near future—for newgeopolitics of theIndo-Pacific. term has, unfortunately, to join the celebrations, mustuse the special down better than those engagedin salaried anddirector,NCAER National Data Bangladesh has controlledits population Finally, the economic rise of Bangladesh acquired anegative tone in occasion to jointlydevelop andpursue with employment or those employedascasual Innovation Centre, Deshmukh and growth and Pakistanhas not. Dhaka has a couldboostIndia’s national plans to accel- the second amidst the Dhaka an ambitious framework forshared labourers. Self-employment in the second Pramanik areresearchassociateand deputy grip over itsinflationand Islamabad does not. eratethe development of itseastern and poisonous rhetoric in India prosperity.That would help India consoli- quarterof2020 wasdownby12percentage director at NCAER NDIC, respectively. Thereisnoquestion thatPakistan’s neg- northeastern states. Considerthis: datethe golden chapterinIndia-Bangla rela- pointsfor men and nine percentagepoints Viewsare personal ative geopolitical weight in the worldwill en- Bangladesh’s economyisnow one-and-a- around the Citizenship tions that Modi has sought to scriptwith dure, thankstoits muscular foreign policies half timesaslarge as that of West Bengal; Amendment Act. There is Prime MinisterSheikh Hasina. drivenbythe army. Bangladesh does not better integration betweenthe twowould muchroom forcourse have an atomic arsenal likePakistannor does provide ahugeboost foreastern India. So correction in Delhi and to The writer is director,InstituteofSouthAsian it weaponise violent religious extremism; would connectivity betweenIndia’sland- Studies, National University of Singapore, LETTERSTOTHE EDITOR but itsgrowing economic muscle will help lockedNortheastand Bangladesh. shift the focus from legacy and contributing editor on international Dhaka steadilyaccumulategeopolitical Undoubtedly,therehas been some issues to future possibilities affairs for The Indian Express UNDEMOCRATIC POLL IDEAS THIS REFERS TO the editorial, ‘A begin- ning’ (IE, October 19). Thedistrictdevel- ONLINE opment council elections in J&Kcannot betermedasafairelection.Infact,itshall ONLYINTHE EXPRESS be afixed matchwith the candidates The rest is noise propped up by the BJP without anyreal ● JANANDOLANFOR competition from mainstream parties. NUTRITION: This electionisapretexttobelittlethe KMADANGOPAL The TRP warisabattle of ideas andideologies PDP and NC and to establish that main- streampartieshave beenwrittenoffwith ● INDIANSCHOOLS—A Shazia Ilmi the rescinding of Article 370. SYSTEMOFHIERARCHY: Deepak Singhal, Noida YUVRAJSINGH THE TRP WARison, with allgunsblazing. TRPs do notalways spikeonsensation- students, wage-earners, tenured employees, silent when non-Dalitsand non-Muslimsgot STILL IDENTITY Speaking forthe ruling party,asoften as Ido, alism; theyrespond to authentic news-wor- farmers, the self-employed, businessmen killed. Those aggrievedbythe arbitrariness of www.indianexpress.com Ifeel the searingheat. As aformer TVanchor, thycontent. Ironically, it wasnot so muchas and shopkeepers, teeming with political the Leftists found an amplification in those THIS REFERS TO the article, ‘A broader Iunderstand the significance of TRPs (tele- aTVanchor but moreasanactivistthat Icon- views andleanings,that allows media to be who openlyvowedtoexpose the deliberate imagination’(IE,October16).Itisthenon- vision rating points) forchannels, whichare tributed to making news relevant. Anumber what it is. Television cannotbeblind to their deviance and gave spacetoChandans,Ankits Dalit politics thatpushedDalitsintothe constantlystriving to outperform eachother of my former TV colleaguestold me they dynamic roles as voters, democratic activists, and Rahuls in the airwaves thatreachedout entrapmentof identitypolitics,aswe did ises at atime when the economyis and maximise viewership. As Ilook back,I were happytosee the end of the tabloidisa- and nationalists. to the heartland. notcreateenough space forthem in the threatenedbythe pandemic. slip intonostalgiaand discomfort in equal tion of news and areturn of real news with Is the assertion of anew aggressive chan- Bari Weiss, the NewYork Times journal- mainstream. Indian politics is notabout SSPaul, Nadia measure, knowing the unpredictable stakes the Anna HazareAndolan. This wasone good nel seeminglyabout righting the historic and istwho resignedinprotest againstthe ortho- ideology.Itisidentity-based. of the game. reason formetomoveon. current wrongs of the Leftistecosystem that doxLeft, wrote: “The lessons thatought to Anup Dev, Amravati FINALLY, ADIPLOMAT Iwas the debut anchor forStarNews While Ifirmlybelieve that ameter or two is out of sync with the pulse of the people? have followed the election —lessons about when PrannoyRoy’s NDTVofficiallyparted in Mumbai cannotpushone channel to the Beyond big profitsand advertising money, it the importance of understanding other JACINDA’SCHALLENGE THIS REFERSTOthe report‘Peace along ways with the Star Networkand Rupert number one position across the countryfor is nowabattle of ideasand ideologies, and Americans, the necessity of resisting tribal- LACdeeplydisturbed.ImpactingIndia- Murdoch launchedaslick24/7 news channel nine consecutive weeks, the fact is that then eventually, the battle forBharat and itspul- ism, and the centrality of the free exchange THIS REFERS TO thereport,‘Jacinda China ties: Jaishankar’ (IE, October 18). in Hindi in 2003. The idea wastochallenge TAM, and nowBARC, call the shots with their sating collective subconscious, significantly of ideas to ademocratic society—havenot Ardernwinslandslidere-electioninNew Diplomat-turned-politician Foreign the monopolyofAaj Tak, whichhad turned meters. The 45,000 households whichhad represented by the Hindi heartland. been learned. Instead, anew consensus has Zealand vote’ (IE, October 18). Jacinda MinisterSJaishankarhascalledaspadea 24/7 in 2001,inthe Hindi news universe.In thesemeters installedhavebecomethe cov- The fight is betweenthe brawling camps emergedinthe press,but perhaps especially Ardern’s phenomenal performance in spade.At last,thediplomatinhimseems September 2005, whenStarNewsedged eted influencers of TVnews —its form, con- of Leftists who rule the roostinuniversity at this paper:that truth isn’t aprocess of col- thegeneralelectionisattributableto her to have asserteditself.Diplomacyallows past AajTak foragood spell, on ashowbased tent and translationintoadvertisers’ money. classrooms and newsrooms, and others, who lective discovery,but an orthodoxy already government’s success in eliminating stakeholdersto becourteousbutnotdu- on the live depiction of howanashram alien- The mootquestion in this season of open areunforgiving and unapologetic, and wish known to an enlightenedfew whose job is community transmission of the coron- plicitous.Ridesindecoratedswingscan- ated children from their parents, it wasbig mudslinging between TVchannelsisthis: Is to assert their presence. Call it an overreac- to inform everyone else.” avirus,decisive actiononguncontrolfol- notmakesupremos forget thesu- news.Then, again, Star News got aheadby this just afight foreyeballs, or does it reflect tion to an overdose. Or perhaps an over-cor- This is abattle in whichthe viewers lowingtheChristchurch terroristattacks premacy of their coreinterests,nor can broadcasting the footageofgangster Dawood agenuinedesireofmillionsofviewers for rection to what wasbeing served as news will have the final word.The point is the cow andswiftmanagingof aneruptionatthe sabre-rattling makethem turn tail. Now Ibrahim’s familywedding. Star Newshad quality,firepower andaccountability from through theprism of the self-anointed, self- belt matters. BARC’s meteristhe EVM of the White Islandvolcano in last December. letuswaitforaflickerofhopefortheces- managed acoup by exposing the linksofthe channels? Areweignoringthe existence of righteous intellectual pundits,who talked news world. ThecoredecisionthatArdernfacesishow sation of hostilities across the border. D-Family/CompanytoBollywood and politi- the elephant in the newsroom —the audi- down to others on predictablelines.Past farshe willpush her progressive prom- Tarsem Singh, Mahilpur cians. Iremember the sense of jubilation at ence? This audience —orviewership — masters knewtospinthe agenda on Akhtar- The writer,aformer journalist, becoming numerouno in the news game. drivesTRPs.Itisthis ecosystem of kids, teens, Junaid-Pehlulynchings, but theyweresadly is amember of theBJP
Pune Rajasthan State Road Development And ConstructionCorporation Ltd., JAIPUR No. NIT/2020-21/12585-93 A»´fIYf»fe³f BÊX-d³fd½fQf Àfc¨f³ff Àfa£¹ff 241/20-21 Date 19.10.2020 WWW.INDIANEXPRESS.COM d³f¸³fd»fd£f°f ´fdS¹fûªf³ff´fS ´f±fI S½fÀfc»fe WZ°fb BÊ-MZd³OdSa¦f ´fidIi ¹ff ÀfZ Afg³f»ffBʳf d³fd½fQf¹fZÔ Af¸fadÂf°f Ieªff°fe W`:- 8 EXPRESS NETWORK THEINDIANEXPRESS,TUESDAY,OCTOBER20,2020 IYf¹fÊ IYfd½f½fSX¯f AfSXdÃf°f SXfdVf (÷Y.) Collection of Toll Tax (Including Private Vehicles) on Bikaner Byepass for 90 Days 513.99 Lac or till start of Toll collection by New Agency whichever is earlier. UBN No. :RRC2021WLOB00351 Afg³f»ffBÊX³fd³fd½fQf ´fi´fÂfOXfCX³f»fûOX IYSX³fZIYe A½fd²f dQ³ffaIY 16.10.2020´fif°f:09.00 ¶fªfZ ÀfZ 22.10.2020Àff¹fa 06.00 ¶fªfZ °fIY d³fd½fQf ÀfZ Àfa¶fad²f°f Àf¸fÀ°f d½f½fS¯f E½fa ÀfaVfû²f³f ½fZ¶fÀffBÊM http://eproc.rajasthan.gov.in, http://sppp.rajasthan.nic.in °f±ff http://roads.rajasthan.gov.in ´fSQZJfªff ÀfI°ff W`ÜB¨LbI Àfa½fZQI ûÔ Iû A´f³fZ dOdªfM»f WÀ°ffÃfS IZ ¸ff²¹f¸f ÀfZ½fZ¶fÀffBÊM CSIR to set up testing centres, makeshift hospitals in Ladakh, J&K, Himachal http://eproc.rajasthan.gov.in ´fS SdªfÀMOÊ IS½ff³ff Af½fV¹fI W`Ü ¸fWXf´fi¶fa²fIYY
in Ladakh and work forthree tion, we will provide man- developedaninstantlydeploy- ANJALIMARAR CSIR director general makeshifthospitals in powertraining required forcar- able on-sitehospital setup in PUNE, OCTOBER 19 Shekhar Mande said, Himachal Pradesh will begin rying out tests.” August. The advantageofsuch this week.Headdedthat dis- The CSIR teams plan to afacility is that it can be read- The Council of Scientific and “On an immediate cussions were ongoing with makethe facilities operational iedwithin 5-7 days,with capac- Industrial Research (CSIR) will basis, CSIR will be senior authorities of both UTs in both UTsahead of the first ities ranging from 10,20, 50 or extend supporttoHimachal setting up twotesting as well as the Himachal govern- anniversaryofthe J&K and 100bedsatany site. Pradesh and the Union ment in this regard. Ladakh bifurcation, falling on CSIR and the National Territories of Jammu and centres in Ladakh — Till October 18,Ladakh re- October 31. DisasterResponse Force(NDRF) Kashmir (J&K) and Ladakh for one eachatLeh ported5,598confirmedcases In April and May, therewas had firstdemonstrated aproto- ramping up their infrastruc- CSIR Director General and Kargil.” and 66 Covid-related deaths. As an exponential rise in caseload type of this hospital setup in tureinthe ongoing fight Shekhar Mande said the agency on Monday,the total confirmed and during the subsequent Ghaziabad. againstCovid-19. will setuptwo testing facilities cases in J&K were 89,942 with months, cities likePune, Mande said work for50- 1,379related deaths. Mumbai, Delhi and Bengaluru beddedhospital setups at three Speaking to The Indian reportedasevereshortage of locations in Himachal Pradesh, Express,Mande said, “On an ventilators, hospital bedsand including Nahan and Kangra, immediatebasis, CSIR will be other medical facilities required will commence this week. setting up twotesting centres to treat critical patients. To ad- Discussions areonfor similar in Ladakh —one eachatLeh dress this shortage,two CSIR in- deployment in J&K, he added. and Kargil. Forsmooth opera- stitutes —Central Building Since the outbreak in March Research Institute-Roorkee this year,manystateshave and Structural Engineering grappledwith challenges in Research Centre-Chennai — testing —theylackedtrained personnel and had little knowledge of carrying out RT- PCR tests. That is when CSIR laboratories in these states chipped-in, said Mande. “At manyofour labs, RT- PCR testsare performedal- mostevery day. Initially, med- ical staffinTelangana, Jammu and manyplaces neededtobe trained. CSIR labs also ex- tendedtesting facilities for Covid-19during the lastfew months,” he added. Till the thirdweek of September,over three lakh Covid-19tests were performedin13select CSIR laboratories across India.