Preparation for the National Vision on the Amazon Basin €“ Republic Of
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Featured Itinerary a River Runs Through Us Video Of
Subscribe to our email list GETTING TO AND AROUND GUYANA FACTS ON GUYANA MAP OF GUYANA ORDER BROCHURES APPROVED IN-COUNTRY SUPPLIERS CALENDAR OF EVENTS CONTACT US Dear Colleague, The Essequibo ( Ess-see-quib-bow) River is one of Guyana’s national treasures. It runs the length of the entire country, beginning on the southern border with Brazil, and flowing all the way north to where the Atlantic Ocean meets the Caribbean. Like so much of Guyana, the Essequibo is brimming with a mind-boggling array of mammals, birds, fish, and reptiles. Though not nearly so overwhelming, there’s also a bit of evidence of human history on the river. Two centuries-old Dutch forts speak to the strategic importance of the Essequibo during colonial times. The river has an estimated 365 islands, a handful of which are home to river resorts and other accommodation, as well as resident wildlife. There is definitely adventure to be found on the Essequibo, the longest river in South America’s only English-speaking country. Warmly, Jane Behrend Lead Representative, North America PERSON OF THE MONTH MALCOLM RHODIUS “I am a child of the Essequibo,” says Malcolm Rhodus. And today, the 23-year-old native of Bartica is able to share the river of his youth—where he learned to swim and catch fish— with travellers to Guyana. Malcolm is a tour guide with Evergreen Adventures. He’s worked there for two years while he continues to study tourism at the University of Guyana. He truly loves his work: “I love interacting with people,” he says. -
Judgment of 18 December 2020
18 DECEMBER 2020 JUDGMENT ARBITRAL AWARD OF 3 OCTOBER 1899 (GUYANA v. VENEZUELA) ___________ SENTENCE ARBITRALE DU 3 OCTOBRE 1899 (GUYANA c. VENEZUELA) 18 DÉCEMBRE 2020 ARRÊT TABLE OF CONTENTS Paragraphs CHRONOLOGY OF THE PROCEDURE 1-22 I. INTRODUCTION 23-28 II. HISTORICAL AND FACTUAL BACKGROUND 29-60 A. The Washington Treaty and the 1899 Award 31-34 B. Venezuela’s repudiation of the 1899 Award and the search for a settlement of the dispute 35-39 C. The signing of the 1966 Geneva Agreement 40-44 D. The implementation of the Geneva Agreement 45-60 1. The Mixed Commission (1966-1970) 45-47 2. The 1970 Protocol of Port of Spain and the moratorium put in place 48-53 3. From the good offices process (1990-2014 and 2017) to the seisin of the Court 54-60 III. INTERPRETATION OF THE GENEVA AGREEMENT 61-101 A. The “controversy” under the Geneva Agreement 64-66 B. Whether the Parties gave their consent to the judicial settlement of the controversy under Article IV, paragraph 2, of the Geneva Agreement 67-88 1. Whether the decision of the Secretary-General has a binding character 68-78 2. Whether the Parties consented to the choice by the Secretary-General of judicial settlement 79-88 C. Whether the consent given by the Parties to the judicial settlement of their controversy under Article IV, paragraph 2, of the Geneva Agreement is subject to any conditions 89-100 IV. JURISDICTION OF THE COURT 102-115 A. The conformity of the decision of the Secretary-General of 30 January 2018 with Article IV, paragraph 2, of the Geneva Agreement 103-109 B. -
Memorandum of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela on The
Memorandum of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela on the Application filed before the International Court of Justice by the Cooperative of Guyana on March 29th, 2018 ANNEX Table of Contents I. Venezuela’s territorial claim and process of decolonization of the British Guyana, 1961-1965 ................................................................... 3 II. London Conference, December 9th-10th, 1965………………………15 III. Geneva Conference, February 16th-17th, 1966………………………20 IV. Intervention of Minister Iribarren Borges on the Geneva Agreement at the National Congress, March 17th, 1966……………………………25 V. The recognition of Guyana by Venezuela, May 1966 ........................ 37 VI. Mixed Commission, 1966-1970 .......................................................... 41 VII. The Protocol of Port of Spain, 1970-1982 .......................................... 49 VIII. Reactivation of the Geneva Agreement: election of means of settlement by the Secretary-General of the United Nations, 1982-198371 IX. The choice of Good Offices, 1983-1989 ............................................. 83 X. The process of Good Offices, 1989-2014 ........................................... 87 XI. Work Plan Proposal: Process of good offices in the border dispute between Guyana and Venezuela, 2013 ............................................. 116 XII. Events leading to the communiqué of the UN Secretary-General of January 30th, 2018 (2014-2018) ....................................................... 118 2 I. Venezuela’s territorial claim and Process of decolonization -
A Review of the Workforce Situation and the National Baselines of the 20 Goals for Human Resources for Health
HUMAN RESOURCES FOR HEALTH IN THE CARIBBEAN: A Review of the Workforce Situation and the National Baselines of the 20 Goals for Human Resources for Health 2011 HHUUMMAANN RREESSOOUURRCCEESS FFOORR HHEEAALLTTHH IINN TTHHEE CCAARRIIBBBBEEAANN:: AA RReevviieeww ooff tthhee WWoorrkkffoorrccee SSiittuuaattiioonn aanndd tthhee NNaattiioonnaall BBaasseelliinneess ooff tthhee 2200 GGooaallss ffoorr HHuummaann RReessoouurrcceess ffoorr HHeeaalltthh 2011 Pan American Health Organization “Human resources for health in the Caribbean: a review of the workforce situation and the national baselines of the 20 goals for human resources for health ‐ 2011” Washington, D.C.: PAHO, © 2011 © Pan American Health Organization, 2011 All rights reserved. Requests for this publication should be directed to the Area of Health Systems based on Primary Health Care, Project on Human Resources for Health, Pan American Health Organization / World Health Organization, 525 23rd St., NW, Washington, D.C., USA [phone: +(202) 974 ‐3296; e‐mail: [email protected]]. The names used in this publication and the presentation of its content do not imply any opinion on the part of the Pan American Health Organizaton about the legal status of countries, territories, cities, or zones or their authorities or about the placement of their borders or boundaries. The mention of certain commercial enterprises or the trade names of certain products does not imply their endorsement or recommendation by the Organization in preference to others of a similar nature. Save through error or omission, the first letter of the names of patented products is capitalized. The Pan American Health Organization has taken all reasonable precautions to verify the information contained in this publication. However, the published material is distributed with no guarantee of any type, explicit or implicit. -
Exploring the Links Between Natural Resource Use and Biophysical Status in the Waterways of the North Rupununi, Guyana
Open Research Online The Open University’s repository of research publications and other research outputs Exploring the links between natural resource use and biophysical status in the waterways of the North Rupununi, Guyana Journal Item How to cite: Mistry, Jayalaxshmi; Simpson, Matthews; Berardi, Andrea and Sandy, Yung (2004). Exploring the links between natural resource use and biophysical status in the waterways of the North Rupununi, Guyana. Journal of Environmental Management, 72(3) pp. 117–131. For guidance on citations see FAQs. c 2004 Elsevier Ltd. Version: Accepted Manuscript Link(s) to article on publisher’s website: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2004.03.010 http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/622871/description#description Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online’s data policy on reuse of materials please consult the policies page. oro.open.ac.uk Journal of Environmental Management , 72 : 117-131. Exploring the links between natural resource use and biophysical status in the waterways of the North Rupununi, Guyana Dr. Jayalaxshmi Mistry1*, Dr Matthew Simpson2, Dr Andrea Berardi3, and Mr Yung Sandy4 1Department of Geography, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey, TW20 0EX, UK. Telephone: +44 (0)1784 443652. Fax: +44 (0)1784 472836. E-mail: [email protected] 2Research Department, The Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust, Slimbridge, Glos. GL2 7BT, UK. E-mail: [email protected] 3Systems Discipline, Centre for Complexity and Change, Faculty of Technology, The Open University, Walton Hall, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, UK. -
Review of Genetic Diversification of Bats in the Caribbean and Biogeographic Relationships to Neotropical Species Based on DNA Barcodes
Genome Review of genetic diversification of bats in the Caribbean and biogeographic relationships to Neotropical species based on DNA barcodes Journal: Genome Manuscript ID gen-2015-0204.R2 Manuscript Type: Article Date Submitted by the Author: 10-Jun-2016 Complete List of Authors: Lim, Burton; Royal Ontario Museum, Natural History Keyword: Antilles, Chiroptera,Draft Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Martinique https://mc06.manuscriptcentral.com/genome-pubs Page 1 of 56 Genome Review of genetic diversification of bats in the Caribbean and biogeographic relationships to Neotropical species based on DNA barcodes Burton K. Lim B.K. Lim , Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queen’s Park, Toronto, ON M5S 2C6, Canada. Draft Corresponding author: Burton K. Lim ( [email protected] ). 1 https://mc06.manuscriptcentral.com/genome-pubs Genome Page 2 of 56 Abstract: DNA barcoding is helping in discovering high levels of cryptic species and an underestimation of biodiversity in many groups of organisms. Although mammals are arguably the most studied and one of the least speciose taxonomic classes, the rate of species discovery is increasing and biased for small mammals on islands. An earlier study found bats in the Caribbean as a taxonomic and geographic deficiency in the International Barcode of Life initiative to establish a genetic reference database to enable specimen identification to species. Recent surveys in Dominican Republic, Jamaica, and Martinique have documented and barcoded half of the 58 bat species known from the Caribbean. I analyze all available barcode data of Caribbean bats to investigate biogeography and cryptic species in the Neotropical region. Analysis of the mitochondrial DNA gene cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 results in a phylogenetic tree with all but one speciesDraft as well-supported and reciprocally monophyletic. -
Check List 8(3): 592-594, 2012 © 2012 Check List and Authors Chec List ISSN 1809-127X (Available at Journal of Species Lists and Distribution N
Check List 8(3): 592-594, 2012 © 2012 Check List and Authors Chec List ISSN 1809-127X (available at www.checklist.org.br) Journal of species lists and distribution N ISTRIBUTIO New records of fishes (Actinopterygii: Ostariophysi) from D the Upper Tapajós River Basin 1 1 1, 2* RAPHIC G Fernando C. P. Dagosta , Murilo N. L. Pastana and André L. H. Esguícero EO G N 1 Universidade de São Paulo - FFCLRP, Laboratório de Ictiologia de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Biologia. Avenida dos Bandeirantes, 3900. CEP O 14040-901. Ribeirão Preto, SP, [email protected]. 2 Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Nazaré, 481, Ipiranga. CEP 04218-970. São Paulo, SP, Brazil. OTES * Corresponding author. E-mail: N Abstract: Sartor Tatia intermedia Sartor The firstTatia report intermedia of (Anostomidae) and (Auchenipteridae) for the Upper Tapajós River Basin are presented here. is very rare on collections, and is reported only from the Trombetas, Tocantins and Upper Xingu river basins. is registered in the upper reaches of the Araguaia, Tocantins, Xingu, and Capim rivers, tributaries of the lower Amazon River in Brazil, northwards to the Suriname coastal rivers and the Essequibo River in Guyana. S. tucuruiense Since freshwater fishes are embedded within a It differs from by body depth (18.1-19.8 vs. terrestrial landscape that limits dispersal within and 23-25.9% of SL), caudal peduncle length (15-18.1 vs. 18.5- among drainage basins it can provide unique opportunities 20% of SL), caudal peduncle depth (8.6-9.8 vs. 10.4-11.2% for the identificationet al.of distribution patterns, which may of SL), interorbital width (38-41.8 vs. -
CBD Fifth National Report
i ii GUYANA’S FIFTH NATIONAL REPORT TO THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY Approved by the Cabinet of the Government of Guyana May 2015 Funded by the Global Environment Facility Environmental Protection Agency Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment Georgetown September 2014 i ii Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ........................................................................................................................................ V ACRONYMS ....................................................................................................................................................... VI EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ......................................................................................................................................... I 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 DESCRIPTION OF GUYANA .......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 RATIFICATION AND NATIONAL REPORTING TO THE UNCBD .............................................................................................. 2 1.3 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF GUYANA’S BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY ................................................................................................. 3 SECTION I: STATUS, TRENDS, THREATS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR HUMAN WELL‐BEING ...................................... 12 2. IMPORTANCE OF BIODIVERSITY -
Guyana's Energy Sector Overview-Presentation
Update on Nationally Determined Contributions (Paris Agreement on Climate Change) Energy Sector 7-26-2018 1 Conditional Contributions • Completed ✓Independent review of the Amaila Falls Project with the assistance of the Kingdom of Norway • Ongoing ✓Assessment of the potential of the renewable power sources (solar, wind and hydropower) to determine the most cost effective and efficient means of developing this potential ✓Eliminating dependence on fossil fuels • RE Target: Develop a 100% renewable power supply by 2025 • Target needs to be reviewed to take into account recently discovered domestic natural gas resources 2 Informative Studies for Diversification of the Energy Sector • Guyana Power Generation Expansion Study (June 2016) • Introduction of Renewable Energy and Distributed Generation in Guyana (December 2016) • Update of the Study on System Expansion of the Generation System (May 2018) • Feasibility Study for Guyana’s Offshore Natural Gas Pipeline, LPG Separation Plant, and Related Electricity Infrastructure (currently being conducted, 2018) 3 Recent Policies and Strategies for Diversification of the Energy Sector • Draft National Energy Policy (December 2016) • Energy Transition Roadmap (March 2017) • Framework of the Guyana Green State Development Strategy and Financing Mechanisms (March 2017) • Green State Development Strategy and Financing Mechanisms (currently being developed, 2018) 4 Greening the Public Sector “The Government of Guyana must lead the way in transitioning towards greater renewable energy use. Every government building, every exhibition centre, every hospital, every school must over the next five years, convert to utilising alternative sources of energy.” Consequently, Government has instituted a Renewable Energy Programme to install roof mounted solar PV systems in public buildings (both on and off grid applications). -
Green State Development Strategy: Vision 2040
Diversified, Resilient, Low-carbon, People-centred VOLUME I POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS, FINANCIAL MECHANISM & IMPLEMENTATION An inclusive and prosperous Guyana that provides a good quality of life for all its citizens “ based on sound education and social protection, low-carbon resilient development, new economic opportunities, justice, and political empowerment. ” Executive Summary Background The Green State Development Strategy: Vision 2040 is Guyana’s twenty-year, national development policy that reflects the guiding vision and principles of the ‘green agenda’: “An inclusive and prosperous Guyana that provides a good quality of life for all its citizens based on sound education and social protection, low-carbon and resilient development, providing new economic opportunities, justice and political empowerment.” The central objective is development that provides a better quality of life for all Guyanese derived from the country’s natural wealth – its diversity of people and abundant natural resources (land, water, forests, mineral and aggregates, biodiversity). The vision of the ‘green agenda’ is centred on principles of a green economy defined by sustainable, low-carbon and resilient development that uses its resources efficiently, and sustained over generations. The development philosophy emphasises the importance of a more cohesive society based on principles of equity and tolerance between ethnic groups – recognising that diversity of culture and heritage is the underlying strength of the country’s human capital. Development objectives therefore seek to improve the health, education and overall well-being of Guyanese citizens, to lift people out of poverty through an economy that generates decent jobs and that provides opportunities for sustaining livelihoods over the long term. For decades, geopolitical events, natural disasters and global commodity price swings have weighed upon Guyana’s development. -
Proceedings and Debates of The
PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF THE FIRST SESSION (2020-2025) OF THE TWELFTH PARLIAMENT OF GUYANA UNDER THE CONSTITUTION OF THE CO-OPERATIVE REPUBLIC OF GUYANA HELD IN THE DOME OF THE ARTHUR CHUNG CONFERENCE CENTRE, LILIENDAAL, GREATER GEORGETOWN 6TH Sitting Thursday, 17TH September, 2020 The Assembly convened at 10.03 a.m. Prayers [Mr. Speaker in the Chair] MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY (70) Speaker (1) *Hon. Manzoor Nadir, M.P., (Virtual Participation) Speaker of the National Assembly, Parliament Office, Public Buildings, Brickdam, Georgetown. MEMBERS OF THE GOVERNMENT (37) (i) MEMBERS OF THE PEOPLE’S PROGRESSIVE PARTY/CIVIC (PPP/C) (37) Prime Minister (1) + Hon. Brigadier (Ret’d) Mark Anthony Phillips, M.S.S., M.P., Prime Minister, Prime Minister’s Office, Colgrain House, 205 Camp Street, Georgetown. Vice-President (1) + Hon. Bharrat Jagdeo, M.P., Vice-President, Office of the President, New Garden Street, Georgetown. + Cabinet Member * Non-Elected Speaker Attorney General and Minister of Legal Affairs (1) + Hon. Mohabir Anil Nandlall, M.P., Attorney General and Minister of Legal Affairs, Ministry of Legal Affairs, Carmichael Street, Georgetown. Senior Ministers (16) + Hon. Gail Teixeira, M.P., (Region No. 7 – Cuyuni/Mazaruni), Minister of Parliamentary Affairs and Governance, Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs and Governance. Government Chief Whip, Office of the Presidency, New Garden Street, Georgetown. + Hon. Hugh H. Todd, M.P., [Absent - on Leave] (Region No. 4 – Demerara/Mahaica), Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Co-operation, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Lot 254 South Road, Georgetown. + Hon. Bishop Juan A. Edghill, M.S., J.P., M.P., Minister of Public Works, Ministry of Public Works, Wight’s Lane, Kingston, Georgetown. -
Technical Assistance Programme for Sustainable Energy in the Caribbean (TAPSEC)
Annex I to the Delegation Agreement CRIS No. [FED/2017/387-448] Description of the Action Technical Assistance Programme for Sustainable Energy in the Caribbean (TAPSEC) Table of Contents List of Abbreviations .......................................................................................................... 3 1 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 7 2 CONTEXT .................................................................................................................. 9 2.1 Regional Sector context ....................................................................................... 9 3 LOGIC OF THE ACTION ...........................................................................................15 3.1 Objectives and Results ........................................................................................15 3.2 Indicative fields of activities .................................................................................16 4 DESIGN OF THE ACTION / METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH ...............................19 4.1 Methods of implementation and rationale ..........................................................19 4.2 Main Stakeholders, Target Beneficiaries .............................................................19 4.3 Risks and Assumptions .......................................................................................20 4.4 Complementarity, Synergy and other relevant Actions ........................................22 4.5 Cross-cutting