Coastal Resilience Index of Stakeholder Organizations Serving Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, and North Carolina

Prepared for the Southeastern Regional Partnership for Planning and Sustainability1 By Grace Anne Ingham2 August 2019

1 This work product is part of an overall project titled Collaborating Towards Coastal Resilience in the Southeast, ​ ​ funded by a grant from the National Sea Grant Law Center under NA18OAR4170079. 2 Intern for the University of Georgia Carl Vinson Institute of Government through the Public Service and Outreach Scholars Program. Under the research direction of Shana Jones, J.D., Planning and Environmental Services Unit Manager at the Carl Vinson Institute of Government, University of Georgia.

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Table of Contents Page

Introduction 5

Multi-State 6 Association of National Estuary Programs 6 Association of State Floodplain Managers 6 Carolinas Integrated Sciences and Assessments (CISA) 7 Center for Hydroscience Analysis, Modeling, and Predictive Simulations (CHAMPS) 7 Climate Ready Estuaries Program 7 Coastal Resilience 8 Coastal Resilience Center 8 Dewberry Design Firm 9 Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council 9 Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Task Force: 10 Gulf of Mexico Alliance: Coastal Resilience Team 10 Gulf of Mexico Initiative (GoMI) 11 Gulf of Mexico Program 11 Mississippi-Alabama Sea Grant Consortium 12 Mosaic Company 12 Natural Hazard Mitigation Association 12 Northern Gulf Institute 13 Northern Gulf of Mexico Sentinel Site Cooperative 13 Regional Integrated Sciences and Assessments (RISA) 14 Sierra Club 14 Southeast Aquatic Resources Partnership (SARP) 15 Southeast Climate Adaptation Science Center (SE CASC) 16 Southeastern Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (SEAFWA) 16 Southeast Region Coastal Programs 17 The Conservation Fund 18

Mississippi 18 GoCoast 2020 18 Governor’s Oyster Council 19 Gulf Regional Planning Commission 19 Mississippi Coastal Management Program (309 Program) 19

Alabama 20

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Alabama Coastal Area Management Program (309 Program) 20 Alabama Coastal Federation 21 Dauphin Island Sea Lab 21 Mobile Baykeeper 21 Mobile Bay National Estuary Program 22

Florida 22 Association of Florida Conservation Districts 22 Building a Safer Florida 23 Calusa Land Trust and Nature Preserve of Pine Island 23 Coastal and Heartland National Estuary Partnership 23 Conservation Foundation of the Gulf Coast 24 Division of Aquaculture 25 Florida Coastal Management Program (309 Program) 25 Florida Climate Institute 25 Florida Inland Navigation District 26 Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission 26 Florida Sea Grant 27 Indian River Lagoon National Estuary Program (IRLNEP) 27 Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences 28 Lemon Bay Conservancy 28 Marine Resources Council 29 Marine Policy Institute at Mote Marine Laboratory 29 Northwest Florida Water Management District 30 Office of Agricultural Water Policy 30 Office of Resilience and Coastal Protection (Florida Resilient Coastlines Program) 30 Peace River Audubon Society 31 Progressive Water Resources: Water Resource Consultants 31 Sanibel-Captiva Conservation Foundation 32 Sarasota Bay Estuary Program 32 South Florida Regional Planning Council 32 South Florida Water Management District 33 Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council 33 Southwest Florida Water Management District 34 St. Johns River Water Management District 34 Suwannee River Water Management District 35 Tampa Bay Estuary Program 35 West Coast Inland Navigation District 36

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Wildlands Conservation 36

Georgia 36 Georgia’s Coastal Management Program (309 Program) 36 Sapelo Island National Estuarine Research Reserve 37 UGA Marine Extension and Georgia Sea Grant 38

South Carolina 38 ACE Basin National Estuarine Research Reserve 38 Charleston Resilience Network 39 Marine Resources Research Institute 39 Ocean and Coastal Resources Management 39 South Carolina Aquarium 40 South Carolina Coastal Information Network 40 South Carolina Coastal Management Program (309 Program) 41 South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium 41 South Carolina Water Resources Center 41

North Carolina 42 Albemarle-Pamlico National Estuary Partnership 42 Clean Water Management Trust Fund 42 Coastal Adaptation and Resiliency 43 Coastal Resources Commission 43 Floodplain Management 43 North Carolina Association of State Floodplain Managers 44 North Carolina Coastal Federation 44 North Carolina Coastal Management (309 Program) 45 North Carolina Sea Grant 45 The Coastal Studies Institute 45

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Introduction

This document was prepared as part of a project funded by the national Sea Grant Law Center for the Southeastern Regional Partnership for Planning and Sustainability (SERPPAS) to evaluate the scope of existing organizations, projects, and funding streams who have programs to improve coastal resilience using green infrastructure within the Southeastern United States (MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC). Green infrastructure projects are those that leverage ecological services and interactions for the benefit of humans- the creation of “green” or natural infrastructure systems.

This Index of Stakeholder Organizations provides an overview of local, state, federal, non-governmental (NGO), and private industry organizations that are active in coastal resilience work in the southeast region (MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC). Information presented is current to August 2019. This Index attempts to provide SERPPAS partners with an idea of those organizations active in their area in order to facilitate collaboration. However, this Index is not exhaustive. Many organizations both large and small exist that are not recorded here. This Index is intended as a starting point for project planning.

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Multi-State

Association of National Estuary Programs Year: 1986-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: NGO ​ ANEP, a 501(c)3, works with NEPs to educate key stakeholders, including elected officials, about the value and importance of clean water and healthy estuaries to coastal communities and their economies. ANEP works nationally to promote and improve the effectiveness of NEPs. Website: nationalestuaries.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Jennifer Hecker, Executive Director of the Charlotte Harbor National Estuary Program and ANEP Board Member, (941)575-3392, [email protected] ​

Association of State Floodplain Managers Year: 1976- Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: NGO ​ ​ ASFPM is a respected voice in floodplain management practice and policy in the United States because it represents flood hazard specialists of local, state and federal government, research community, insurance industry and the fields of engineering, hydrologic forecasting, emergency response, water resources and others. ASFPM creates policy papers and programs, as well as offering instructional workshops to professionals in the field and certification via the ASFPM Certified Floodplain Manager Program. Their topics of interest include coastal issues, stormwater management, and leveraging natural infrastructure and ecosystem services. Website: www.floods.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Mississippi: Stacey Ricks, Office of Mitigation Mississippi Emergency Management, ​ [email protected], (601)9336610 ​ Alabama: Corey Garyotis, Office of Water Resources Alabama Department of ​ Economic and Community Affairs, [email protected], (334)353-0853 ​ ​ Florida: Steve Martin, Florida Division of Emergency Management, ​ [email protected], (850)815-4505 ​ Georgia: Haydn Blaize, Environmental Protection Division Georgia Department of ​ Natural Resources, [email protected], (404)463-4935 ​ ​ South Carolina: Maria Cox Lamm, Flood Mitigation Program South Carolina ​ Department of Natural resources, [email protected], (803)734-3672 ​ ​ North Carolina: John D. Brubaker, Risk Management Section North Carolina ​ Department of Public Safety, [email protected], (919)825-2300 ​ ​

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Carolinas Integrated Sciences and Assessments (CISA) Year: 2003-Present ​ State: SC, NC ​ Level: Federal, NOAA Climate Program Office; NGO, University of South Carolina, University ​ ​ ​ ​ of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium The Carolinas Integrated Sciences & Assessments (CISA) works with a variety of stakeholders across North and South Carolina to incorporate climate information into water, public health, and coastal management and related decision-making processes. Within each of these areas, CISA pursues cross-cutting activities that seek to advance scientific understanding of climate and hydrological processes in the Carolinas, improve the assessment of climate-related vulnerabilities and impacts, and provide timely and relevant information and tools for decision makers. Efforts include working to improve drought planning and preparedness, supporting coastal climate adaptation, and assessing climate-related impacts to public health in the region. Website:www.cisa.sc.edu/ ​ Contact Information: CISA Office, University of South Carolina Department of Geography, ​ [email protected], (803)777-6875 ​

Center for Hydroscience Analysis, Modeling, and Predictive Simulations (CHAMPS) Year: 2015-Present ​ State: FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: NGO, University of Central Florida ​ ​ ​ The mission of the Center for Hydroscience Analysis, Modeling, & Predictive Simulations is to educate and train tomorrow’s engineers, scientists and educators, while meeting the hydroscience challenges of today. The primary research goal is to incorporate the physical system and associated processes into a computer modeling and simulation approach in order to better analyze and understand hydroscience. Current hydroscience models create predictions for Florida’s Big Bend coastal region and the South Atlantic Bight coastal region. Website: champs.cecs.ucf.edu/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Dr. Scott Hagen, CHAMPS Founding Director and Louisiana Sea Grant ​ Laborde Chair, [email protected], (225)5784303 ​ ​

Climate Ready Estuaries Program Year: 2008-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: Federal, EPA ​ ​ ​ The Climate Ready Estuaries program works to help the National Estuary Programs and all environmental managers to address climate change in watersheds and coastal areas. This effort, initiated in 2008, brings together EPA's Oceans and Coastal Protection Programs and Climate Change Programs to build additional capacity in the NEPs and coastal communities as they

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prepare to adapt to the effects of climate change. The EPA Office of Research and Development and Climate Ready Water Utilities are supporting this effort as well. Climate Ready Estuaries assists NEPs and coastal communities in becoming "climate ready" by providing tools and assistance to assess climate change vulnerability and plan for adaptation. Climate Ready Estuaries provides a coastal adaptation toolkit, adaptation planning, and risk assessments. Website: www.epa.gov/cre ​ ​ Contact Information: None Given ​ ​

Coastal Resilience Year: 2007-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: Federal, NOAA, U.S. Geological Survey; NGO, The Nature Conservancy, United ​ ​ ​ ​ Nations University, The Nature Capital Project, Association of State Floodplain Managers, University of California at Santa Cruz, University of Southern Mississippi, Esri, The Alliance for Development Works, International Federation of the Red Cross, Global Disaster Preparedness Center Coastal Resilience is a public-private partnership whose niche is identifying nature-based or green infrastructure solutions, where coastal communities can increase their resilience by effectively protecting, restoring and sustainably managing their natural resources while strengthening local capacity for climate adaptation. Coastal Resilience has developed a powerful spatial decision support tool and suite of web apps, called the Natural Solutions Toolkit, that puts scientific information in the hands of public agencies, communities and key stakeholders. This partnership has also completed extensive green infrastructure and coastal restoration projects in Georgia, the Gulf of Mexico, North Carolina, South Carolina, Southeast Florida and the Florida Keys, and the Southeast U.S. generally. Website: coastalresilience.org/about/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Southeast Florida and the Florida Keys: Chris Bergh, [email protected] ​ ​ North Carolina: Lora Eddy, [email protected] ​ ​ Georgia: Ashby Worley, [email protected] ​ ​ Southeast U.S.: Mary Conley, [email protected] ​ ​

Coastal Resilience Center Year: 2015-Present ​ State: MS, FL, NC ​ Level: Federal, U.S. Department of Homeland Security; NGO, University of North Carolina at ​ ​ ​ ​ Chapel Hill, Jackson State University, Florida State University. Johnson C. Smith University, NC, Louisiana State University, North Carolina State University, Tougaloo College, University of Central Florida, University of North Florida; Private Industry, ARCADIS Consulting, ​ ​ Seahorse Coastal Consulting, AECOM, WaterWonks LLC, American Planning Association,

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Association of State Floodplain Managers, International Association of Emergency Managers, American Shore and Beach Preservation Association CRC is a Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate Center of Excellence. It conducts research and education to enhance the resilience of people, infrastructure, economies, and the natural environment from the impacts of coastal hazards. CRC is a nationwide consortium led by the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Jackson State University. CRC has more than 20 academic and private sector partners with expertise in disaster recovery and mitigation planning, coastal storm surge and flood modeling, risk communication, decision support modeling, infrastructure assessment, and engineering. Two of the CRC’s tools are the Advanced Circulation (ADCIRC) Storm Surge Guidance System which predicts location and severity of coastal flooding, and the Plan Integration Method and Resilience Scorecard which assesses community plans for their ability to work collectively to reduce future flooding and storm risks. Website: coastalresiliencecenter.unc.edu/ ​ ​ Contact Information: [email protected], (919)962-0344 ​ ​ ​

Dewberry Design Firm Year: 1956-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: Private Industry, Dewberry ​ ​ Dewberry is a private firm that offers services including climate change consulting, emergency management, land planning and development, risk management and vulnerability assessment, surveying, and sustainability improvements. They have been frequently contracted by state and federal government agencies for projects around coastal resilience and flooding. Website: www.dewberry.com/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Headquarters in Fairfax, VA, (703)849-0100 ​

Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council Year: 2012-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL ​ Level: State, Governors of AL, Fl, LA, MS, TX; Federal, Secretaries of the US Departments of ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Agriculture, the Army, Commerce, Homeland Security, and the Interior, Administrator of the US EPA The Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council was established by the 2012 RESTORE Act to develop and implement a comprehensive plan for recovery in the Gulf after the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. The Council approved an Initial Comprehensive Plan in August 2013, which provided a framework to implement a coordinated, Gulf Coast region-wide restoration effort in a way that restores, protects and revitalizes the Gulf Coast. On December 16, 2016, the Council voted to approve an update to its 2013 Comprehensive Plan (link below). This update provides ​ ​ important additional strategic guidance for the Council to follow as it makes decisions on funding projects and activities aimed at restoring the Gulf of Mexico.

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Website: www.restorethegulf.gov/, ​ ​ ​ www.restorethegulf.gov/sites/default/files/CO-PL_20161208_CompPlanUpdate_English.pdf Contact Information: For Mississippi: Robbie Wilbur, [email protected], (601)961-5277 ​ ​ ​ For Alabama: Patti Powell, [email protected], (334)242-3484 ​ ​ ​ For Florida: Rachel Schmalfuss, [email protected], (850)245-2107 ​ ​ ​

Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Task Force: Year: 2010-2011 ​ State: MS, Al, FL ​ Level: State, Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Florida Department ​ ​ ​ of Environmental Protection, Louisiana Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority, Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality, Texas General Land Office; Federal, US ​ ​ EPA, Departments of Commerce, Defense, Agriculture, Justice, Transportation, Offices of Management and Budget, and Science and Technology Policy, Council on Environmental Quality, and Domestic Policy Council The Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Task Force was established in 2010 to restore and conserve habitat, restore water quality, replenish and protect living marine and coastal resources, and enhance community resilience following the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. The Task Force published two guidance documents that later informed the work of the Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council. The first was a Gulf of Mexico Regional Ecosystem Restoration Strategy, and the second Gulf of Mexico Ecosystem Science Assessment and Needs (links for both below). ​ ​ The Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Task Force was dissolved in 2012 and its work was incorporated into the mission of the Council. Website: archive.epa.gov/gulfcoasttaskforce/web/html/, ​ ​ ​ www.restorethegulf.gov/sites/default/files/History_GCERTFStrategy.pdf, ​ www.restorethegulf.gov/sites/default/files/History_GCERTF_Science%20Doc%20Final%20042 712.pdf Contact Information: NA ​

Gulf of Mexico Alliance: Coastal Resilience Team Year: 2004-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL ​ Level: State, Mississippi Department of Marine Resources, Federal, US EPA, NOAA, US ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Department of Interior The Gulf of Mexico Alliance (GOMA) is a regional ocean partnership between TX, LA, MS, AL, and FL working to sustain resources on the Gulf of Mexico. GOMA is a 501c non-profit lead by representatives from each state government. The GOMA network includes federal agencies, academic organizations, businesses, and other non-profits in the region. One of the priorities identified by the five Gulf states is coastal resilience, defined as the capacity of human and

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natural/physical systems to adapt to and recover from change. GOMA’s Coastal Resilience Team focuses on risk communication, resilience assessment, and coastal adaptation and planning. Website:gulfofmexicoalliance.org/our-priorities/priority-issue-teams/community-resilience-team ​ / Contact Information: Rhonda Price, MDMR Coastal Resilience Team Chair, ​ [email protected], (228)523-4150; Kristen Kapiotis, MDMR Coastal Resilience Team ​ Coordinator, [email protected], (228)523-4025; Daphne Viverette, MDMR Coastal ​ ​ Resilience Team Coordinator, [email protected], (228)523-4046; Todd Davison, ​ ​ GOMA Federal Workgroup, [email protected], (404)909-1787 ​ ​

Gulf of Mexico Initiative (GoMI) Year: 2010-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL ​ Level: Federal, USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service ​ ​ Through the GoMI, NRCS uses conservation programs and practices to provide technical and financial support to help producers, government agencies and other groups put conservation on the ground in the Gulf region. The goal of these conservation efforts is to help to clean and conserve water, enhance wildlife habitat and strengthen agricultural operations in the region. Through this initiative, producers have additional opportunities to receive financial and technical assistance for voluntary conservation that helps support Gulf of Mexico restoration goals. This assistance not only benefits the region’s natural resources but also helps private landowners improve their farms, ranches and forests through voluntary conservation work. NRCS leverages public-private conservation investments through an extensive network of existing partnerships. Coordinating with soil and water conservation districts, state and federal agencies, and nonprofit groups, many NRCS investments are matched two- or three-fold. Partners include federal and state agencies on the Natural Resources Damage Assessment Trustee Council and the Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council , as well as the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, which play pivotal roles in aiding Gulf recovery as well as broadening opportunities for voluntary private land conservation. Website:www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/national/programs/initiatives/?cid=stelprdb1 ​ 046039 Contact Information: Luther Jones, GoMI Coordinator, (202)690-2196 ​

Gulf of Mexico Program Year: 1988-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL ​ Level: Federal, US EPA ​ ​ ​ EPA's Gulf of Mexico Program (GMP) serves to protect, maintain, and restore the health and productivity of the Gulf of Mexico in ways consistent with the economic well-being of the Gulf region. Since its inception in 1988, GMP has developed multiple jurisdictional agreements with federal and state partners as well as international partners. With the cooperation of its partners,

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the GMP successfully implements and funds projects that lead to a thriving ecosystem. The projects center on environmental education, habitat conservation and restoration, water quality, and community resilience. Website: www.epa.gov/aboutepa/about-gulf-mexico-program-gmp ​ ​ Contact Information: Dr. Tony Pierce, Acting Director, [email protected], (228)679-5900 ​ ​ ​

Mississippi-Alabama Sea Grant Consortium Year: 1972-Present ​ State: MS, AL ​ Level: Federal, National Sea Grant College program (NOAA); NGO, Auburn University, ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Dauphin Island Sea Lab, Jackson State University, Mississippi State University, The University of Alabama, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, The University of Mississippi, The University of Southern Mississippi, University of South Alabama The mission of MASGC is to provide integrated university- and college-based research, communications, education, extension and legal programs to coastal communities that lead to the responsible use of ocean and coastal resources in Alabama and Mississippi and the Gulf of Mexico through informed personal, policy and management decisions. Website: masgc.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Hank Hodde, Resilience Outreach Specialist, ​ [email protected], (251)206-5634 ​

Mosaic Company Year: 2004- Present ​ State: FL, SC, NC ​ Level: Private Industry ​ Since forming in 2004, Mosaic has grown to be a global leader in phosphates and potash crop nutrition. As a global leader in crop nutrition, Mosaic sits at the nexus of two of the worlds’ most pressing problems - food security and water scarcity. Mosaic brings its financial resources, expertise and an innovative spirit to the table, helping the world grow the food it needs through strategic partnerships with innovative organizations. Mosaic aims to invest 1 percent of profits on a three year rolling average into surrounding communities. The Mosaic Company, The Mosaic Company Foundation and The Mosaic Institute in Brazil together invested $12 million in 2017. Website: www.mosaicco.com/index.htm ​ ​ Contact Information: [email protected] ​ ​

Natural Hazard Mitigation Association Year: Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: NGO ​

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The NHMA is an association for those in the hazard mitigation profession. It promotes natural hazard risk reduction & climate adaptation through planning, adaptation, and mitigation. This is accomplished by creating a “Whole Community” forum to: ❖ Share ideas and experiences ❖ Develop a thoughtful and unified voice ❖ Promote greater awareness of the social, economic and environmental components of safe and resilient development ❖ Creation of more equitable, safe and sustainable hazard mitigation programs so that that foreseeable natural events do not become disasters. The NHMA promotes steps to reduce the risk and consequences of natural events with a special emphasis on protecting the most vulnerable populations in our communities. The Natural Hazard Mitigation Association has launched a special program named Resilient Neighbors Network (RNN) to link together grassroots communities working to become safer, disaster-resilient, and sustainable. Website: nhma.info/ ​ ​ Contact Information: [email protected] ​ ​

Northern Gulf Institute Year: 2009-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL ​ Level: Federal, NOAA, NGO, Dauphin Island Sea Lab, Mississippi State University, University ​ ​ ​ ​ of Southern Mississippi, Louisiana State University, Florida State University The Northern Gulf Institute (NGI), is a National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Cooperative Institute, a partnership of six complementary academic institutions and NOAA addressing important national strategic research and education goals. Mississippi State University leads this collaboration. NGI develops, operates, and maintains an increasingly integrated research and transition program, the results of which raise awareness and understanding of the Gulf region. NGI has been recognized as critical and well positioned to provide baseline, current, and future science and outreach needs for the region. Website: www.northerngulfinstitute.org/ ​ Contact Information: Robert J. Moorhead II, NGI Director, [email protected] ; Brandy ​ ​ ​ Akers, NGI Program Administrator, [email protected] ​

Northern Gulf of Mexico Sentinel Site Cooperative Year: Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL ​ Level: State, Mississippi Department of Marine Resources, Florida Conservation Commission; ​ ​ Federal, NOAA, U.S. National Parks Service, US Fish and Wildlife Service; NGO, ​ ​ ​ Mississippi-Alabama Sea Grant, Louisiana State University, University of Central Florida, University of South Carolina, University of South Alabama, Gulf of Mexico Alliance, The Nature Conservancy, Dauphin Island Sea Lab

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This Cooperative incorporates the coastline and barrier islands from the Suwannee River in the Florida panhandle west to the Pearl River, at the state line between Mississippi and Louisiana. The area includes the Apalachicola, Weeks Bay, and Grand Bay National Estuarine Research Reserves as well as several National Wildlife Refuges and National Parks. This region, with low level topography and extensive marsh and other critical habitats, is highly susceptible to the effects of sea level change. The combined effects of sea level rise and tropical storms can have dramatic impacts on coastal communities and ecosystems, including more flooding, faster erosion, land loss, and saltwater intrusion into freshwater resources. Impacts can also reach offshore to valuable resources like oyster reefs and seagrass beds. Considerable ongoing monitoring and research activities, particularly within three National Estuarine Research Reserve sites, provide the baseline information and parameters required for an integrative ecosystem approach to addressing sea level change. One of the key strategies and research areas of the Cooperative is the health of oyster beds and their use against sea level rise and ecosystem change. Website: oceanservice.noaa.gov/sentinelsites/gomex.html, ​ ​ ​ oceanservice.noaa.gov/sentinelsites/gulf-of-mexico/ Contact Information: Renee Collini, NGOM Sentinel Site Cooperative Coordinator, (228)388-4710, [email protected] ​

Regional Integrated Sciences and Assessments (RISA) Year: 2003- Present ​ State: SC, NC (MS, AL, FL, and GA are inactive but could host RISA teams in the future) ​ ​ ​ Level: Federal, NOAA Climate Programs Office ​ ​ NOAA’s Regional Integrated Sciences and Assessments (RISA) program supports research teams that help expand and build the nation's capacity to prepare for and adapt to climate variability and change. Central to the RISA approach are commitments to process, partnership, and trust building. RISA teams work with public and private user communities to advance understanding of context and risk; support knowledge to action networks; innovate services, products and tools to enhance the use of science in decision making; and advance science policy. Website:cpo.noaa.gov/Meet-the-Divisions/Climate-and-Societal-Interactions/RISA ​ Contact Information: Caitlin Simpson, RISA Program Director, (301)734-1251; ​ [email protected]; Chelsea Combest-Friedman, Social Scientist for RISA, ​ (301)734-1240, [email protected] ​

Sierra Club Year: 1892-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: NGO ​ Sierra Club is a national community of volunteers, advocates, and grassroots activists focused on environmental protection. Their focus areas are climate and energy; lands, air, water, and wildlife; and people and justice. They can provide volunteers for projects as well as policy analysis and advice.

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Website: www.sierraclub.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Michael Bosse, Deputy National Program Director, ​ [email protected]

Southeast Aquatic Resources Partnership (SARP) Year: Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: State, Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Florida Fish and ​ ​ Wildlife Conservation Commission, Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Gulf States Marine Fisheries Commission, North Florida Ecological Services Office, Mississippi Department of Marine Resources, Mississippi Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks, North Carolina Division of Marine Fisheries, North Carolina Department of Environmental and Natural Resources, North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, South Carolina Department of Natural Resources, Albemarle-Pamlico NEP; Federal, NOAA, EPA, Federal Highway Administration, Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council, National Parks Service, US Fish and Wildlife Service, US Army Corps of Engineers, US Forest Service, USGS; NGO, Landscape Conservation Cooperatives, National Fish Habitat Partnership, Conservation Fisheries, National Fish Habitat Partnership, National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, Southern Division of the American Fisheries Society, The Conservation Fund, The Nature Conservancy, Southeast Watershed Forum, World Wildlife Fund, University of Georgia Marine Extension Service, Sapelo Island National Estuarine Research Reserve, Friends of GTM Reserve, Amrtican Rivers, Ecosphere Restoration Institute, Floridan Resource Conservation and Development Council, Marine Discovery Center, Tampa Bay Watch; Private Industry, Southern Company, Little St. Simons Island LLC, Scheda Ecological Associates The Southeast Aquatic Resources Partnership (SARP) is a regional collaboration of natural resource and science agencies, conservation organizations and private interests developed to strengthen the management and conservation of aquatic resources in the southeastern United States. Nationally, SARP works to implement the goals of the National Fish Habitat Action Plan in some of the United States most ecologically and economically significant watersheds. Regionally, SARP works with partners in 14 states in the Southeast to conduct science-based watershed and habitat assessments that collectively identify regional conservation priorities. SARP works with communities to facilitate locally-driven conservation projects that bring together partners and funding to help meet regional priorities. SARP supports and facilitates on-the-ground and in-the-water science-based action to improve and protect aquatic habitats and resources.SARP conducts focused habitat assessments, restoration actions, monitoring and evaluation of some of the nation’s most economically and socially significant aquatic habitats. Website: southeastaquatics.net/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Jessica Graham, SARP Coordinator, (850)769-0552 ext. 229, ​ [email protected]

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Southeast Climate Adaptation Science Center (SE CASC) Year: 2011-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: Federal, U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey National Climate ​ ​ ​ Adaptation Science Center; NGO, North Carolina State University, Auburn University, Duke ​ ​ University, University of Florida, University of South Carolina, University of Tennessee SE CASC is part of a federal network of eight Climate Adaptation Science Centers managed by the USGS National Climate Change and Wildlife Science Center. The mission of SE CASC is to work with natural and cultural resource managers to gather the scientific information and build the tools needed to help fish, wildlife, and ecosystems adapt to the impacts of changing climate and land use. SE CASC focuses on science, data, and decision-support tools that are practical and relevant to resource management. North Carolina State University acts as the host institution for the Southeast Climate Adaptation Science Center, providing organizational leadership to implement the CASC mission through capacity building, project management, communications, partnership development, and connections with scientific capabilities in the region. Website: globalchange.ncsu.edu/secsc/ ​ ​ Contact Information: For Alabama: Karen McNeal, Auburn University, [email protected], ​ ​ ​ (334)844-4282 For Florida: Wendy Graham, University of Florida, [email protected], (352)294-7741 ​ ​ ​ For South Carolina: Kristin Dow, University of South Carolina, [email protected], ​ ​ ​ (803)777-2482 For North Carolina: Derek Aday, North Carolina State University, [email protected], ​ ​ ​ (919)513-7568; Lydia Olander, Duke University, [email protected], ​ ​ (919)613-8713 General: SE CASC, [email protected], (919)515-7687 ​ ​ ​

Southeastern Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (SEAFWA) Year: Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: NGO ​ The Southeastern Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (SEAFWA) is an organization whose members are the state agencies with primary responsibility for management and protection of the fish and wildlife resources in 15 states, Puerto Rico and the United States Virgin Islands. SEAFWA carefully scrutinizes state and federal wildlife legislation and regulations and to offer support or opposition to legislative proposals or federal regulations, consults with federal wildlife and public land agencies in order that federal management and aid programs are in the best interests of member states, and serves as a clearinghouse for the exchange of ideas concerning wildlife and fisheries management. SEAFWA also sponsors cooperative fish and wildlife programs among member states and other entities to address issues of mutual interest and to benefit fish and wildlife resources.

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Website: www.seafwa.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Curtis R. Hopkins, Executive Secretary, (601)668-6916, ​ [email protected]

Southeast Region Coastal Programs Year: Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: Federal, US Fish and Wildlife Service ​ ​ The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's Coastal Program is a voluntary and non-regulatory program whose mission is to efficiently achieve habitat conservation through financial and technical assistance for the benefit of at-risk and Federal Trust Species. Funding from the Coastal Program is used to leverage additional partners and resources for the restoration of wetlands and uplands on public and privately-owned lands. Coastal Program staff help coordinate and plan large-scale restoration efforts and strengthen relationships with partners, as well as providing technical support. Examples of common project types include: ❖ Restoring saltmarshes, freshwater wetlands, and springs ❖ Coastal upland restoration ❖ Conservation land acquisition and enhancement ❖ Living shoreline projects ❖ Facilitating large-scale restoration partnerships, such as Northeast Estuarine Restoration Team (NERT) and East Coast Estuarine Restoration Team (ECERT) Website: Southeastern Program: www.fws.gov/southeast/our-services/coastal-conservation/ ​ ​ Alabama: www.fws.gov/daphne/Coastal/Coastal.html ​ Mississippi: www.fws.gov/daphne/Coastal/Mississippi_Coastal.html ​ Panhandle Program: www.fws.gov/panamacity/coastalprogram.html ​ ​ North Florida Program:www.fws.gov/northflorida/Coastal/coastal_program_index.html ​ South Carolina Program: www.fws.gov/southeast/charleston/coastal-program/ ​ ​ North Carolina Program: www.fws.gov/raleigh/cp.html ​ Contact Information: Regional Coordinator: Cindy Bohn, (404)679-7122, [email protected] ​ ​ Alabama: Patric Harper, Northern Gulf Program Coordinator, (228)475-0765, ​ [email protected] Mississippi: Paul Necaise, (228)493-6631, [email protected] ​ ​ Tampa Bay: Katie Conrad, (904)731-3191, [email protected] ​ ​ Florida Panhandle: Melody Ray-Culp, (850)769-0552 ext. 232, ​ [email protected] South Florida: KevinKalasz, (305)872-2239 ext. 231, Cell (722)205-7140, ​ [email protected]

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Northeast Florida and Georgia: Gian Basili, (904)731-3079, ​ [email protected] South Carolina and Georgia: Jason Ayers, (843)727-4707 ext. 220, ​ [email protected] North Carolina: Mike Wicker, (919)856-4520 ext. 22, [email protected] ​ ​

The Conservation Fund Year: 1985-Present ​ State: MS, AL, FL, GA, SC, NC ​ Level: NGO ​ The Conservation Fund is an independent conservation organization accredited by the Land Trust Accreditation Commission. It works to create solutions to environmental problems that make both ecological and economic sense. The Fund’s focus is on conservation and communities—creating as many pathways possible for people and organizations to protect their natural resources and save the places that matter most—properties with ecological, historic and/or cultural significance. The Fund delivers conservation and economic vitality through strong partnerships with government, business and colleague organizations. Website: www.conservationfund.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: [email protected] ​

Mississippi

GoCoast 2020 Year: 2012-2016 ​ State: MS ​ Level: State, Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality ​ ​ ​ GoCoast 2020 was created by Executive Order by Governor Phil Bryant, and serves as the official advisory body to the Governor for allocation of monies received by the State of Mississippi under the RESTORE Act. Composed of more than 100 business and community leaders and elected officials from across the Mississippi Gulf Coast, GoCoast 2020 was tasked with charting a vision for the Gulf Coast to make recommendations to the Governor for initiatives and projects related to eco-restoration, economic development, small business, seafood, tourism, education, infrastructure, and workforce development. The group also relies on input from the public to help in the process of integrating existing plans and resources into the effort to create a bold, ambitious, and comprehensive picture of a vibrant Gulf Coast of the future. The GoCoast 2020 Report was published in January 2013, and includes recommendations and ideas accessible to policymakers and citizens. GoCoast 2020 was reconvened in July 2016 to evaluate the current status of restoration in Mississippi. Website: www.mdeq.ms.gov/restoration/restore-act/gocoast-2020/ ​ ​

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Contact Information: Robbie Wilbur, [email protected], (601)961-5277 ​ ​ ​

Governor’s Oyster Council Year: 2015 ​ State: MS ​ Level: State, Mississippi Department of Marine Resources ​ ​ ​ Gov. Phil Bryant created the Oyster Restoration and Resiliency Council on Feb. 2, 2015. The Council was made up of citizens, scientists and seafood industry leaders who represented a variety of interests and disciplines. The Council has three committees: Oysters in the Economy, Oysters in the Environment and Aquaculture and Emerging Technologies. Through the work of these committees, the Council developed an Oyster Resource Resiliency Plan, recommended regulatory or statutory revisions, proposed management strategies and recommended one or more projects or programs to be developed along with the plan. The Council also wrote an Oyster Restoration and Resiliency Plan incorporating all mandates of the Council, which is accessible to policy makers and citizens. Website: www.dmr.state.ms.us/index.php/aquaculture-home/oyster-council ​ ​ Contact Information: [email protected] ​ ​

Gulf Regional Planning Commission Year: 1970’s-Present ​ State: MS ​ Level: State ​ Gulf Regional Planning Commission (GRPC) provides general planning support to fifteen-member governments, which include twelve cities- Gulfport, Biloxi, Waveland, Bay St. Louis, Diamondhead, Pass Christian, Long Beach, Ocean Springs, D’Iberville, Gautier, Pascagoula and Moss Point- as well as the three coastal MS counties- Hancock, Harrison and Jackson. GRPC is administered by an appointed Board of Commissioners from across the coast that meet monthly to conduct the administrative business of the agency. In order to meet the diverse needs of the member governments, the GRPC professional planning and technical support staff undertake a variety of work assignments, and produce custom-scaled products, including land use surveys, GIS maps, mitigation plans, data analysis, sustainability and comprehensive plans. Additionally, the staff conduct a variety of education outreach and awareness events regarding agency projects and programs. In its capacity as a regional governmental planning agency, GRPC works closely with the local public agencies and the citizens of the MS Gulf Coast to provide information and tools that support the regional decision-making process. Website: www.grpc.com/ ​ Contact Information: Paul Gavin, Executive Director, (228)864-1167, [email protected] ​ ​

Mississippi Coastal Management Program (309 Program) Year: 1972-Present ​ State: MS ​

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Level: State, Mississippi Department of Marine Resources; Federal, NOAA ​ ​ ​ ​ Implementation of the Mississippi Coastal Program is the primary responsibility of the Office of Coastal Resources. The Mississippi Coastal Program was legislatively mandated in Section 57-15-6 of the Mississippi Code of 1972 and approved by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) under the provisions of the Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA) of 1972. In addition to coastal management responsibilities, Coastal Resources Management also administers the Coastal Preserves Program, Wetlands Permitting, and other special projects. Website: www.dmr.ms.gov/index.php/coastal-resources-management, ​ ​ Contact Information: Jan Boyd, Coastal Resources Management Director, (228)523-4106, ​ [email protected]

Alabama

Alabama Coastal Area Management Program (309 Program) Year: 1979- Present ​ State: AL ​ Level: State, Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Alabama ​ ​ Department of Environmental Management; Federal, NOAA ​ ​ The Alabama Coastal Management Program (ACAMP) was approved by NOAA in 1979 as part of the National Coastal Zone Management Program. The Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (ADCNR), State Lands Division, Coastal Section is responsible for overall management of ACAMP. The purpose of ACAMP is to balance economic growth with the need for preservation of Alabama’s coastal resources for future generations. The program promotes wise management of the cultural and natural resources of the state’s coastal areas and fosters efforts to ensure the long-term ecological and economic productivity of coastal Alabama. ACAMP is implemented in the legislatively defined Alabama Coastal Area, which extends from the continuous 10-foot contour seaward to the 3-mile limit in Mobile and Baldwin counties. ADCNR, State Lands Division, Coastal Section staff work jointly with staff from the Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADEM) to implement the federally approved program. ADCNR serves as the lead agency responsible for overall management of the program including planning, fiscal management, and education and dissemination of public information. ADEM oversees regulatory, permitting, monitoring, and enforcement responsibilities of the program. Annual program activities include coastal cleanup, implementation of public access construction projects, planning support for local governments, and providing grant funds to Alabama’s coastal communities and partners. ACAMP’s annual grant program supports projects that protect, enhance, and improve the management of natural, cultural, and historical coastal resources and that increase the sustainability, resiliency and preparedness of coastal communities and economies. Website: www.outdooralabama.com/coastal-programs/alabama-coastal-area-management-program Contact Information: Coastal Section, [email protected] ​ ​

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Alabama Coastal Federation Year: 1993-Present ​ State: AL ​ Level: NGO ​ ACF works to create a healthy balance between the conservation needs of our priceless coastal resources and the inevitable pressures of economic growth. ACF encourages responsible citizen action and offer opportunities for individuals to play a vital role in preserving the environment. The ACF seeks to establish common ground amongst government sectors, local business, major industry, grassroots groups and individual citizens. This enables stakeholders to work together in addressing coastal conservation issues. Website: www.joinacf.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Katherine Kuhn, Coastal Relations Coordinator, [email protected] ​ ​

Dauphin Island Sea Lab Year: 1971-Present ​ State: AL ​ Level: NGO ​ Since 1971, The Sea Lab at Dauphin Island team has collected valuable environmental and ecosystem level data as part of research and monitoring efforts in the fields of oceanography and ecology. These data are valuable to researchers, educators, managers, policymakers, and the general public. The Dauphin Island Sea Lab’s (DISL) mission encompasses the pursuit of excellence in marine science education, marine research, coastal zone management policy and educating the general public through the Estuarium, our public aquarium. DISL also hosts the Alabama Center for Ecological Resilience. Website: www.disl.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Shelly Stephens, Administrative Assistant to the Executive Director, ​ (251)861-2141 ext. 7505, [email protected] ​

Mobile Baykeeper Year: Present ​ State: AL ​ Level: NGO ​ Mobile Baykeeper is active in the Mobile Bay area with research, collaboration, and public education for clean water and a healthy bay ecosystem. Mobile Baykeeper is particularly active in policy research and advocacy, volunteer restoration, and long-term environmental protection campaigns. Website: www.mobilebaykeeper.org/ ​ Contact Information: Casi Callaway, Executive Director, [email protected] ​ ​

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Mobile Bay National Estuary Program Year: 1995-Present ​ State: AL ​ Level: Federal, EPA National Estuary Program; NGO, Dauphin Island Sea Lab ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Administered through and funded by the EPA under provisions of the Clean Water Act (CWA) of 1987, the initial task for the MBNEP was the development of a Comprehensive Conservation Management Plan (CCMP) as a blueprint for conserving the estuary. MBNEP works to implement this plan and respond to emerging environmental challenges. All of the 28 NEPs recognized across the country under the CWA are similarly guided by their own CCMPs. The mission of the MBNEP is to promote wise stewardship of the water quality characteristics and living resource base of the Mobile Bay estuarine system. MBNEP is a non-regulatory program, implementing the CCMP by bringing together citizens; local, state, and federal government agencies; businesses and industries; conservation and environmental organizations; and academic institutions to meet the environmental challenges that face the unique and imperiled resources that characterize coastal estuaries. MBNEP engages these groups in determining how to best treat the Bay, associated coastal waters, and surrounding watersheds to ensure their protection and conservation. Website: www.mobilebaynep.com/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Roberta Swann, Director, (251)380-7940, [email protected]; ​ ​ ​ Madison Blanchard, Project Coordinator, (251)442-4689, [email protected] ​

Florida

Association of Florida Conservation Districts Year: 1937-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; Federal, USDA; NGO, ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ University of Florida IFAS, National Association of Conservation Districts There are 58 Soil and Water Conservation Districts in Florida, all organized by local people for the purpose of promoting and encouraging the wise use, management and general conservation of soil, water, and related natural resources. AFCD works to assist soil and water conservation districts in their efforts to provide service and assistance in natural resource management and conservation, strengthen the legislative presence of each soil and water conservation district in Florida, and promote conservation education among youth. Website: afcd.us/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Charlene Meeks, Executive Director, (352)507-7065, ​ [email protected]; Kaylee Durrance, Assistant Administrator, ​ (352)507-7065, [email protected] ​

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Building a Safer Florida Year: 2001-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: NGO ​ In 2001, Florida passed a Unified Building Code that required design and construction licensees to comply with standards that would make buildings more resistant to the devastation of hurricanes and other weather disasters. Building a Safer Florida (BASF), made up of the state’s major design and construction organizations, serves as a clearinghouse for accurate, accessible and uniform information that helps architects, engineers, builders, contractors and other building professionals comply with the Florida Unified Building Code. BASF also partners with government agencies, the state’s universities and other groups involved with the Florida Building Code to provide the education and resources that licensees need to help build a safer Florida. Website: www.buildingasaferflorida.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Richard Watson, Principal Officer, [email protected], ​ ​ ​ (850)222-2772

Calusa Land Trust and Nature Preserve of Pine Island Year: 2009-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: NGO ​ ​ The purpose of the Calusa Land Trust is to protect the natural diversity and beauty of the Pine Island region by acquiring, managing and preserving in perpetuity environmentally sensitive or historically important land and to foster an appreciation for and understanding of the environment and our past. The Land Trust is a nonprofit, broad coalition of individuals, families, and businesses who agree that the acquisition and protection of natural land is important if we are to retain the quality of life which makes the Pine Island region so attractive to people and to wildlife. The Land Trust is supported entirely by people who donate their time, talent, and financial support to protect irreplaceable natural resources. The Land Trust does not engage in political activity or lobbying and takes no position on zoning or regulatory matters. The Calusa Land Trust represents people’s willingness to put their money and time where their hearts are to make a difference. Website: www.calusalandtrust.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Calusa Land Trust, [email protected] ​ ​

Coastal and Heartland National Estuary Partnership Year: 1995-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: Local, Polk County, Hardee County, De Soto County, Charlotte County, Manatee ​ ​ ​ County, Lee County, Sarasota County, City of Arcadia, City of Bonita Springs, Cape Coral,

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Village of Estero, City of Fort Meyers, North Port, City of Punta Gorda, Town of Fort Meyers, Sanibel, Venice, Winter Haven, Hyacinth Control District of Lee County, Peace River Manasota Regional Water Supply Authority; State, Florida Department of Environmental Protection, ​ ​ Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Florida Department of Community Affairs, Florida Park Service, Southwest Florida Water Management District, South Florida Water Management District, Sarasota/Manatee MPO, Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council, Central Florida Regional Planning Council, Charlotte Soil and Water Conservation District; Federal, EPA National ​ ​ Estuary Program, NOAA, US Army Corps of Engineers, USGS, USDA, US Fish and Wildlife Service; NGO, Sea Grant Florida, University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural ​ ​ Sciences, Florida Gulf Coast University, Calusa Land Trust and Nature Preserve, Cape Coral Friends of Wildlife, Coastal Wildlife Club, Conservation Foundation of the Gulf Coast, Ecological Society of America, Gasparilla Island Conservation and Improvement Association, Lemon Bay Conservancy, Mote Marine Laboratory, The Nature Conservancy, North Port FL Friends of Wildlife, Peace River Audubon Society, Peace River Wildlife Center, Sanibel-Captiva Conservation Foundation, Sierra Club, Wildlands Conservation, West Coast Inland Navigation District; Private Industry, Mosaic, Peace River Valley Citrus Growers Association, Progressive ​ ​ Water Resources The Coastal and Heartland National Estuary Partnership (formerly Charlotte Harbor National Estuary Program) was established when Charlotte Harbor was designated an estuary of national significance in 1995, entering it into the Environmental Protection Agency’s National Estuary Program. The CHNEP is governed by the Management Conference, a partnership of public and private entities working together through structured committees. CHNEP works to protect water and other natural resources in the Charlotte Harbor watershed by building consensus and undertaking a variety of natural resource protection, restoration, and education activities based on sound science. Their governing committees are: Policy, Management, Technical Advisory, and Citizen’s Advisory. One of their program areas is community resiliency. Their resiliency efforts involve using solutions that maintain flood protection and stabilize shorelines in the community, while enhancing environmental assets such as fisheries and water quality. Website: www.chnep.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Jennifer Hecker, Executive Director, [email protected]; Nicole ​ ​ ​ Iadevaia, Research and Outreach Specialist, [email protected] ​

Conservation Foundation of the Gulf Coast Year: 2003-Present ​ State: FL ​

Conservation Foundation of the Gulf Coast operates in Florida as an accredited land trust commission. They work with communities to save land, forever, preserving those special natural lands that shape our cultural heritage, make our region extraordinary, and our quality of life

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superb. They partner with landowners, businesses, and government to preserve the environmental excellence of lands and waters in Manatee, Sarasota, Charlotte, Lee, and Collier Counties. Their mission is to protect the character, natural integrity, and biodiversity of the bays, beaches, barrier islands and their watersheds of Florida’s Gulf Coast by holding conservation easements and owning nature preserves, educating for responsible land stewardship, and collaborating with individuals, organizations, and communities. Website: conservationfoundation.com/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Christine P. Johnson, President, [email protected] ​ ​

Division of Aquaculture Year: Present ​ State: Florida ​ Level: State, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Protection ​ ​ The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services is Florida's lead aquaculture agency. The Division of Aquaculture coordinates and assists in the development of aquaculture and regulate aquafarms to protect and conserve Florida's natural resources. The Division makes available information on aquaculture best practices and regulations, educator resources, shellfish harvesting guidelines, and also hosts trainings in these areas. Website: www.freshfromflorida.com/Divisions-Offices/Aquaculture ​ ​ Contact Information: (850)617-7600 ​

Florida Coastal Management Program (309 Program) Year: 1979-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State, Florida Department of Environmental Protection; Federal, NOAA ​ ​ ​ ​ The Florida Coastal Management Program is based on a network of nine state agencies and five water management districts implementing 24 statutes that protect and enhance the state's natural, cultural and economic coastal resources. The program's goal is to coordinate local, state and federal agency activities using existing laws to ensure that Florida's coast is as valuable to future generations as it is today. Florida's Department of Environmental Protection is responsible for directing the implementation of the statewide coastal management program. Website: floridadep.gov/rcp/fcmp ​ ​ Contact Information: [email protected] ​ ​

Florida Climate Institute Year: 2014 ​ State: FL ​ Level: NGO, Florida A&M University, Florida Atlantic University, Florida Institute of ​ ​ Technology, Florida International University, Florida State University, Nova Southeastern

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University, University of Central Florida, University of Florida, University of Miami, University of South Florida The Florida Climate Institute (FCI) is a multi-disciplinary network of national and international research and public organizations, scientists, and individuals concerned with achieving a better understanding of climate variability and change. The FCI has ten member universities and is supported by relevant colleges, centers, and programs at these universities. The Florida Climate Institute (FCI) fosters interdisciplinary research, education, and extension to 1) improve our understanding and the impact of climate variability, climate change, and sea level rise on the economy, ecosystems, and human-built systems; 2) develop technologies and information for creating opportunities and policies that reduce economic and environmental risks; and 3) engage society in research, extension and education programs for enhancing adaptive capacity and responses to associated climatic risks. Website: floridaclimateinstitute.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Carolyn Cox, Coordinator, (352)392-1864 ext. 255, [email protected]; ​ ​ ​ Tracy Ippolito, Coordinator, (850)645-0060, [email protected] ​

Florida Inland Navigation District Year: 1927-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State ​ The Florida Inland Navigation District (FIND) is a special State taxing district for the continued management and maintenance of the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (ICW), commonly referred to as M-95 marine highway. FIND was created by the Florida Legislature in 1927 to be State local sponsor for the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway. This act authorized the purchase of the existing East Coast Canal, constructed by private interests, which ran from Jacksonville to Miami. Today, the Navigation District consists of the twelve counties along the east coast of Florida from Nassau through Miami-Dade. FIND plays two key roles in Florida's marine industry: to perform the functions of the "local sponsor" of the Federally-authorized Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway (ICW) project and a portion of the Okeechobee Waterway project in Florida, both of which are State/Federal navigation project, and provide assistance to other governments to develop waterway access and improvement projects. FIND along with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, maintains the ICW along the east coast of Florida. As the local sponsor, FIND provides all the upland land parcels, including right of ways, for the management of dredged materials removed from the waterway. Website: www.aicw.org/index.php ​ ​ Contact Information: (561)672-3386 ​

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Year: Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State ​

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The Habitat and Species Conservation Division of the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commision integrates scientific data with applied habitat and species management to maintain stable or increasing populations of fish and wildlife. Conservation integration efforts focus on the ecosystem or landscape scale to provide the greatest benefits to the widest possible array of fish and wildlife species. Accomplishing this mission requires extensive collaboration and partnering with local, state and federal agencies to maintain diverse and healthy fish and wildlife populations for the benefit of all Floridians and visitors. Doing so provides direct ecological, economic, aesthetic, scientific and recreational benefits. The Division has over 600 staff and is organized into 9 work units including Aquatic Habitat Conservation and Restoration, Office of Conservation Planning Services, and Invasive Plant Management. The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission also hosts a Fish and Wildlife Research Institute which, among other things, monitors marine resources and habitats, provides technical support when natural disasters occur, and develops and implements techniques for restoring plant and animal species and their habitats. Website: myfwc.com/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Kipp Frohlich, (850)488-3831 ​

Florida Sea Grant Year: Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: Federal, NOAA; NGO, University of Florida ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Florida Sea Grant is a university-based program that supports research, education and extension to conserve coastal resources and enhance economic opportunities for the people of Florida. Florida Sea Grant is a partnership between the Florida Board of Education, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and Florida’s citizens and governments. Extension, education and outreach programs are done in partnership with University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Extension and coastal counties of Florida. Website: www.flseagrant.org/ ​ Contact Information: Thomas Ruppert, Coastal Planning Specialist, (352)392-5113, ​ [email protected]; Sherry Larkin, Interim Director, [email protected] ​ ​

Indian River Lagoon National Estuary Program (IRLNEP) Year: 1990-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State, St. Johns Water Management District, South Florida Water Management District, ​ ​ Indian River Lagoon Council, Florida Department of Environmental Protection; Federal, EPA ​ ​ National Estuary Program The Indian River Lagoon (IRL) spans 156 miles (approximately 40%) of Florida's east coast, extending from Ponce de Leon Inlet near New Smyrna Beach in Volusia County to Jupiter Inlet, the southern border of Martin County. The IRL system includes 3 main water bodies: Mosquito Lagoon, Banana River and the Indian River Lagoon. The IRLNEP implements the Comprehensive Conservation and Management Plan. It’s goals include:

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❖ To attain and maintain water and sediment of sufficient quality to support a healthy estuarine lagoon system; ❖ To attain and maintain a functioning, healthy ecosystem which supports endangered and threatened species, fisheries, commerce and recreation; ❖ To achieve heightened public awareness and coordinated interagency management of the Indian River Lagoon ecosystem; and ❖ To identify and develop long-term funding sources for prioritized projects and programs to preserve, protect, restore and enhance the Indian River Lagoon. Website: www.irlcouncil.com/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Daniel Kolodny, Chief Operating Officer, (772)216-7148, ​ [email protected]

Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Year: 1887-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: NGO ​ The University of Florida’s Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (UF/IFAS) is a federal-state-county partnership dedicated to developing knowledge in agriculture, human and natural resources, and the life sciences, and enhancing and sustaining the quality of human life by making that information accessible. While extending into every community of the state, UF/IFAS has developed an international reputation for its accomplishments in teaching, research and Extension. Because of this mission and the diversity of Florida’s climate and agricultural commodities, IFAS has facilities located throughout Florida. IFAS provides research and development for Florida’s agricultural, natural resources and related food industries. Website: School of Natural Resources and Environment: snre.ifas.ufl.edu/ ​ ​ Soil and Water Sciences Department: soils.ifas.ufl.edu/ ​ ​ Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Department: wec.ifas.ufl.edu/ ​ ​ Contact Information: School of Natural Resources and Environment: Tom K Frazer, (352)392-9230, ​ [email protected] Soil and Water Sciences Department: Charles Wood, (850)983-7126, ​ [email protected]; John Rechcigl, (813)419-6571, [email protected] ​ ​ Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Department: Jack Payne, (352)392-1971, ​ [email protected]

Lemon Bay Conservancy Year: 1971-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: NGO ​

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Lemon Bay Conservancy has been involved in saving hundreds of acres of land from development. This is achieved through work with individuals, businesses, government agencies, and other environmental groups to create conservation corridors for the protection of our water supply, to deter storm surge, and to provide critical habitat for wildlife. Often, land is placed into public ownership. In other cases, private land owners choose to forever preserve the natural resources on their properties through conservation easements. And, in some situations, Lemon Bay Conservancy becomes the land owner. Additionally, Lemon Bay Conservancy periodically hosts programs and events designed to enhance public understanding of environmental topics. Lemon Bay Conservancy board regularly reviews environmental issues that may impact the Lemon Bay and Charlotte Harbor areas and advocates for appropriate decisions. Website: lemonbayconservancy.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: (941)830-8922, [email protected] ​

Marine Resources Council Year: 1983-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: NGO ​ ​ The Marine Resources Council (MRC) works to improve water quality and to protect and restore the fish and wildlife resources of the Indian River Lagoon, coastal waters, inshore reefs, and the watershed by advocating and using sound science, education and the involvement of the public at large. MRC is a 501 c (3) organization devoted entirely to protecting and restoring the Indian River Lagoon through sound science. MRC purchased the first conservation buffer lands along the lagoon to protect wetlands, and still manages those lands today. MRC grows and plants native shoreline and wetland plants, working with community groups of all ages. MRC volunteers are measuring muck to inform dredging priorities, collecting groundwater samples to guide wastewater retrofits, and capturing aerial imagery to test cutting-edge measurement sensors. MRC informs and advocates, working at all levels to engage the community in behaviors that will have a positive impact on the lagoon. Website: savetheirl.org/ ​ Contact Information: Dr. Leesa Souto, Executive Director, [email protected]; Kim Zarillo, ​ ​ ​ Project manager, [email protected] ​

Marine Policy Institute at Mote Marine Laboratory Year: 2006-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: NGO ​ The Institute serves as an independent, objective group that analyzes and translates results, findings and related information into formats useful for the public—particularly decision makers and members of a concerned community. This includes special reports designed to offer assessments and advice. Policy Areas include sea level rise, oil drilling in the Gulf, Land-Sea Interactions Symposium, and Marine Protected Areas.

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Website: mote.org/mpi ​ ​ Contact Information: Michael K. Orbach, (252)504-7606, [email protected] ​

Northwest Florida Water Management District Year: 1961- Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State, Florida Water Management Districts ​ ​ ​ One of five water management districts created by the Water Resources Act of 1972, the Northwest Florida Water Management District is charged with managing the water resources of the Florida panhandle. The District works to protect and manage the water resources in a sustainable manner that benefits both the people and natural resources across its 16-county region. The District focuses on its core missions of water supply, water quality, flood protection, and natural resource protection through a variety of activities, including water quality and quantity monitoring, research and planning, regulatory activities and permitting, and land acquisition and management. Website: www.nwfwater.com/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Erica Bundrick, Environmental Resource Permitting and Surface Water ​ Program, (850)951-4660, [email protected] ​

Office of Agricultural Water Policy Year: Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Protection ​ ​ The Office of Agricultural Water Policy works with agricultural producers, industry groups, the Florida Department of Environmental Protection, the university system and the Florida water management districts to develop and implement Agricultural Best Management Practices (BMPs) addressing both water quality and water conservation. Agricultural BMPs are practical, cost-effective actions that agricultural producers can take to conserve water and reduce the amount of pesticides, fertilizers, animal waste and other pollutants entering Florida’s water resources. Website: www.freshfromflorida.com/Divisions-Offices/Agricultural-Water-Policy ​ ​ Contact Information: [email protected] ​ ​

Office of Resilience and Coastal Protection (Florida Resilient Coastlines Program) Year: Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State, Florida Department of Environmental Protection ​ ​ The Office of Resilience and Coastal Protection manages more than 4.9 million acres of submerged lands and coastal uplands. The Office oversees the Florida Coastal Management Program, Clean Boating Program, 41 Aquatic Preserves, three National Estuarine Research

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Reserves, Florida Resilient Coastlines Program, Florida Coral Reef Conservation Program, Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, and activities on the Outer Continental Shelf. Programs include the Statewide Ecosystem Assessment of Coastal and Aquatic Resources (SEACAR), Florida Resilient Coastlines Program, Mangroves, Salt Marshes, and Seagrass. Through the Florida Resilient Coastlines Program, DEP continues its efforts to ensure collaboration among Florida’s coastal communities and to offer technical assistance and funding to coastal communities dealing with increasingly complex flooding, erosion and habitat shifts. Local communities can assess their vulnerabilities to projected increases in coastal flooding and erosion, and can develop strategies to make affected areas more resilient. Protecting and strengthening natural infrastructure also can help. Coral reefs, mangroves, oyster reefs and marshes are our first lines of defense. The Office of Resilience and Coastal Protection is committed to helping prepare Florida’s communities and habitats for changes resulting from sea level rise by providing funding and technical assistance to prepare Florida’s coastal communities and continuing to promote and ensure a coordinated approach to sea-level-rise planning among state, regional and local agencies. Website: floridadep.gov/rcp, floridadep.gov/ResilientCoastlines ​ ​ ​ ​ Contact Information: Whitney Gray, (850)245-2094, [email protected] ​ ​

Peace River Audubon Society Year: 1977-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: NGO ​ Located in Charlotte County, the Peace River Audubon Society is engaged in local, regional, state, national and international conservative issues. The purpose of PRAS is to engage in any such educational, scientific, investigative, literary, historical, philanthropic and charitable pursuits to protect the environment. Specific objectives include to advocate for private and governmental efforts like The Trust for Public Land, to work on ballot initiatives with the Environmental Lands Acquisition Advisory Council (ELAAC) to preserve and protect environmentally sensitive land and stay involved in various regional efforts to protect Florida’s environment from harmful legislation. Website: peaceriveraudubon.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Brenda Curtis, Conservation Chair, ​ www.peaceriveraudubon.org/cgi-bin/contact.pl?to=Brenda+Curtis&prefill

Progressive Water Resources: Water Resource Consultants Year: Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: Private Industry ​ Progressive Water Resources (PWR) is a water resource consulting firm with extensive knowledge and experience in multiple aspects of ground and surface water resource development and management. PWR provides a broad array of technical, scientific, and regulatory support services to assist clients in all of their water resource needs, including water supply

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development,watershed and stormwater management, regulatory permitting and compliance, water conservation, and strategic water resource planning. Website: www.prowatersource.com/ ​ ​ Contact Information: [email protected], (941)5525657 ​ ​ ​

Sanibel-Captiva Conservation Foundation Year: 1967-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: NGO ​ ​ SCCF (The Sanibel-Captiva Conservation Foundation) is dedicated to the conservation of coastal habitats and aquatic resources on Sanibel and Captiva and in the surrounding watershed. SCCF is the largest private landowner on Sanibel Island, managing more than 1,200 acres on Sanibel plus more than 600 additional acres on Captiva and other islands. SCCF also facilitated the acquisition and fundraising for an additional 470 acres currently managed by the State of Florida or the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. SCCF program areas include natural resource policy and a marine research laboratory. Website: www.sccf.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Rae Ann Wessel, Natural Resource Policy Director, [email protected]; ​ ​ Chris Lechowicz, Wildlife and Habitat Management Program Director, [email protected] ​

Sarasota Bay Estuary Program Year: 1989-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: Federal, EPA National Estuary Program ​ ​ Every five years SBEP produces a State of the Bay Report that characterizes the progress made toward its management goals as well as updating its Comprehensive Conservation and Management Plan (CCMP). SBEP receives funding from the Climate Ready Estuaries (CRE) program of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to support local planning for climate change. The CRE program supports National Estuary Programs and coastal communities by providing special tools and assistance to assess climate change vulnerabilities, engage and educate community stakeholders, develop and implement adaptation strategies, and share lessons learned with other coastal resource managers. As part of the CRE Program, SBEP has conducted a climate change vulnerability assessment, produced a brochure, Sea Level Rise: Tips for ​ Adaptation Planning, and partnered with Mote Marine Laboratory to create a Sea Level Rise Web ​ Viewer for the estuary and surrounding areas. Website: sarasotabay.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Christine Quigley, Research and Outreach Assistant, (941)955-8085 ​

South Florida Regional Planning Council Year: 1969-Present ​

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State: FL ​ Level: State ​ Regional Planning Councils (RPCs) in Florida exist as a response to area wide or regional circumstances and needs. The general purpose of the South Florida Regional Planning Council is articulated in its mission, which is to identify the long-term challenges and opportunities facing Southeast Florida and assist the Region’s leaders in developing and implementing creative strategies that result in more prosperous and equitable communities, a healthier and cleaner environment, and a more vibrant economy. The South Florida Regional Planning Council staff aids in understanding the climate change challenges occurring in our local area, as well as experience with understanding the best possible resiliency practices, and mapping the changing shoreline. As part of the Southeast Florida Regional Climate Change Compact, the Council actively participates in climate change related pre-planning and coordinating efforts across Miami-Dade, Broward, Monroe and Palm Beach Counties. It prepares for social, environmental and economic disturbances related to changes in climate, such as sea level rise, flooding and more. Additionally, Council staff provides climate change resilience technical assistance to municipalities throughout the Region. Website: sfregionalcouncil.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Corey Aitken, Resiliency Planner, [email protected] ​ ​

South Florida Water Management District Year: 1961- Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State, Florida Water Management Districts ​ ​ The South Florida Water Management District works to protect and preserve four unique watersheds: the Kissimmee Basin, Lake Okeechobee and its watershed, the Everglades and our region's coastal systems. A comprehensive effort is underway to protect and restore these ecosystems. Planned and ongoing restoration projects are improving regional water quality, hydrology and ecology – all of which were fundamentally altered by public and private development projects begun more than a century ago. A series of planning studies is underway to develop the next generation of ecosystem restoration projects as part of the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP). The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is leading these planning efforts in partnership with the South Florida Water Management District, which is providing technical support. Website: www.sfwmd.gov/ ​ ​ Contact Information: (561)686-8800 ​

Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Year: 1973-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State ​

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The SWFRPC was formed to enable local jurisdictions to make the most efficient use of their powers to cooperate for mutual advantages. The Climate Change Planning Section of the SWFRPC is involved in a variety of research and planning activities designed to provide technical assistance and decision services based upon the best available contemporary science. Projects include vulnerability assessments, restoration plans, resiliency strategies, and adaptation plans. Website: www.swfrpc.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: James Beever, Resiliency and Climate Change Planner, (239)938-1813 ​ ext. 224, [email protected] ​

Southwest Florida Water Management District Year: 1961- Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State, Florida Water Management Districts ​ ​ ​ The Southwest Florida Water Management District (the District) is one of five regional agencies established in 1961 by Florida State Law to protect and preserve water resources within its boundaries. Its original mission was a major flood control project, but since its inception that has expanded to a more broad-based policy of resource management and service to the public. All told, the District’s responsibilities now include water supply, flood protection, water quality management, and natural systems management, as well as regional planning around the intersection of these topics. The District covers Citrus, DeSoto, Hardee, Hernando, Hillsborough, Manatee, Pasco, Pinellas, Sarasota, and Sumter counties as well as portions of Charlotte, Highlands,Lake Levy, Marion, and Polk counties. The District creates and administers a strategic plan, as well as programs and projects across the region that advance the goals set in the strategic plan. Website: www.swfwmd.state.fl.us/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Jennette Seachrist, Director of Resource Management, (352)796-7211 ​ ext. 2210; Dr. Brandt F. Henningsen, Chief Advisor Environmental Scientist for SWIM, [email protected], (813)985-7481, (800)836-0797 ext. 2202 ​

St. Johns River Water Management District Year: 1961- Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State, Florida Water Management Districts ​ ​ ​ The St. Johns River Water Management District is an environmental regulatory agency of the state of Florida whose work is focused on ensuring a long-term supply of drinking water, and to protect and restore the health of water bodies in the district’s 18 counties in northeast and east-central Florida. The district employs both structural and non-structural techniques to provide flood protection. The district is the local sponsor of two federal flood control projects: The Upper St. Johns River Basin Project and the Ocklawaha River Basin portion of the Four River Basins, Florida Project. Non-structural flood protection is achieved through stormwater management

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rules, purchase and conservation of floodplain wetlands to provide floodwater storage and the collection and dissemination of hydrologic data to guide flood preparedness and responses. The district is the lead manager of more than 425,000 acres of public land it has purchased, while it manages another 335,000 acres through a variety of partnerships with numerous agencies and local governments. Important activities include hydrologic restoration of altered drainage, invasive species management, use of prescribed fire for restoration and wildfire prevention, and providing resource-based recreation opportunities. Website: www.sjrwmd.com/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Steve Fitzgibbons, Comprehensive Planning, (386)312-2369, ​ [email protected]; Dean Dobberfuhl, Environmental Sciences, (386)329-4461, ​ [email protected]

Suwannee River Water Management District Year: 1961- Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State, Florida Water Management Districts ​ ​ ​ The Suwannee River Water Management District manages water and related natural resources in north-central Florida by providing water quality and quantity monitoring, research, regulation, land acquisition and management, and flood protection. The District’s Excellence in Land Management (ELM) Program encompasses a wide range of responsibilities—water management and nonstructural flood protection, public access and use, habitat management, and hydrologic restoration. The ELM program objectives fall into four categories: ❖ Protect, enhance and/or restore natural and cultural resources ❖ Provide opportunities for high quality, compatible recreation ❖ Coordinate with public and private stakeholders ❖ Manage District lands in an efficient manner Website: www.mysuwanneeriver.com/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Marc Minno, Office of Water Resources, [email protected]; Fay ​ ​ ​ Baird, Office of Water Resources, [email protected] ​

Tampa Bay Estuary Program Year: 1990-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: Local, Hillsborough County, Manatee County, Pasco County, Pinellas County, City of ​ ​ Tampa, City of St. Petersburg, City of Clearwater; State, Southwest Florida Water Management ​ ​ District, Florida Department of Environmental Protection; Federal, EPA National Estuary ​ ​ ​ Program The Tampa Bay Estuary Program (TBEP) is an intergovernmental partnership across local, state, and federal agencies. It was formed in 1990 to develop a conservation and management plan for Tampa Bay. In addition to conducting research and implementing strategies for bay restoration,

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TBEP also develops programs to educate citizens about ways to prevent water pollution and protect Tampa Bay. Website: www.tbep.org/, www.tbeptech.org/ ​ ​ ​ ​ Contact Information: Ron Hosler, Program Administrator, (727)893-2765 ​

West Coast Inland Navigation District Year: 1947-Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: State ​ The West Coast Inland Navigation District (WCIND) is a multi-county special taxing body, covering Manatee, Sarasota, Charlotte, and Lee counties. It’s mission is to preserve and enhance the commercial, recreational, and ecological values of District waterways. WCIND supports county and local governments in maintaining and enhancing public navigation channels and inlets, boating access facilities, waterfront parks, and piers and special structures. WCIND participates in ecological shoreline restoration projects. Website: wcind.net/ ​ ​ Contact Information: (941)485-9402, [email protected] ​ ​

Wildlands Conservation Year: 2003- Present ​ State: FL ​ Level: NGO ​ Wildlands Conservation is a non-profit organization specializing in conservation planning and policy, land management, land protection, research, education and outreach. Wildlands Conservation works with landowners and others around the state to maximize conservation and minimize impacts, which can be costly to landowners. Website: www.wildlandsconservation.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: David Sumpter, Director of Research and Management, ​ [email protected]

Georgia

Georgia’s Coastal Management Program (309 Program) Year: 1998-Present ​ State: GA ​ Level: State, Georgia Department of Natural Resources Coastal Resources Division; Federal, ​ ​ ​ ​ NOAA It is the mission of the Georgia Coastal Management Program (GCMP) to balance economic development in Georgia's coastal zone with preservation of natural, environmental, historic, archeological, and recreational resources for the benefit of Georgia's present and future

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generations. The GCMP offers technical assistance to local governments, property owners, developers, and the public to provide expertise on coastal issues, minimize environmental impacts, clarify regulatory requirements, and identify agency contacts. GCMP provides information on Best Management Practices and technical guidance on planning and design as well as information on habitat and endangered species. GCMP serves as a liaison among various agencies and institutions and maintains a list of contacts. GCMP provides forums for local governments, developers, and citizens to discuss potential resource issues and permit requirements with the appropriate agencies. The goals of GCMP Coastal Specialists are to promote sustainable development, to work with local governments to address natural resource issues, and to create a central source of information on coastal management issues. The Coastal and Ocean Management Program (COMP) administers the non-regulatory functions of the Coastal Management Program. Its functions include program and grant administration, technical assistance to local governments, outreach and education, facilitation of stakeholder processes, coastal water quality monitoring for beaches and shellfish, and implementation of the Coastal Incentive Grant Program which passes through nearly $1 million annually for local projects and coastal research. The COMP is also the States' lead for the Coastal and Estuarine Land Conservation Program. Although coastal hazards is a fairly new issue area for the Georgia ​ ​ Coastal Management Program (GCMP), there has been a significant shift in focus over the last two years. There has been a high demand from educators, researchers, local, state and federal governments for more data, information and planning. The GCMP has established Specialty Areas of study, which were developed based on regional and national priorities. One specialty area that has been developed is Coastal Hazards including Climate Change/Sea-Level Rise in Coastal Georgia, which will address many of the needs in this category. Website: coastalgadnr.org/CoastalManagement ​ ​ Contact Information: Jennifer Kline, Coastal Hazards and Disaster Resiliency, ​ [email protected]; Jordan Dodson, Living Shorelines, [email protected] ​ ​

Sapelo Island National Estuarine Research Reserve Year: 1976-Present ​ State: GA ​ Level: State, Georgia Department of Natural Resources; Federal, NOAA ​ ​ ​ ​ The 6,100 acres of the Sapelo Island National Estuarine Research Reserve (SINERR), located along the western perimeter of Sapelo, is dedicated to research, education, stewardship, and sound management of coastal resources. The Reserve’s outreach and research initiatives focus on the island’s natural ecosystems and the cultural and historical resources of Sapelo Island and the greater Altamaha River estuary. The first demonstration living shorelines in Georgia were constructed on Sapelo Island in 2010 – 2011 at two sites, Ashantilly and Long Tabby, and on Little St. Simons Island in 2013. The lessons learned from the demonstration sites have been applied to three additional sites on the Georgia coast on St. Simon’s Island, Skidaway Island and Tybee Island. On its website, SINERR hosts links to trainings provided my diverse entities on various coastal management topics and practices. Website: sapelonerr.org/ ​ ​

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Contact Information: Suzanne VanParreren, Stewardship Coordinator, ​ [email protected]

UGA Marine Extension and Georgia Sea Grant Year: 1970-Present ​ State: GA ​ Level: Federal, NOAA; NGO, University of Georgia ​ ​ ​ ​ UGA Marine Extension and Georgia Sea Grant provide research, education, training and science-based outreach to assist Georgia in solving problems and realizing opportunities for its coastal and marine environments. By advancing research, education and training, and outreach, UGA Marine Extension and Georgia Sea Grant promote the economic, cultural and environmental health of Georgia’s coast and prepare citizens to become good stewards of coastal ecosystems and watershed resources. UGA Marine Extension and Georgia Sea Grant are units of Public Service and Outreach at the University of Georgia. UGA Marine Extension serves a diverse coastal constituency and educates citizens about Georgia’s marine resources and the importance of being good environmental stewards. It provides assistance to marine industries by finding ways to increase their efficiency and effectiveness and encourages the development of new, environmentally sustainable industries. Website: gacoast.uga.edu/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Jill Gambill, Coastal Community Resilience Specialist, (706)542-3463, ​ [email protected] ; Mark Risse, Director, (706)542-5956, [email protected] ​ ​

South Carolina

ACE Basin National Estuarine Research Reserve Year: 1992-Present ​ State: SC ​ Level: State, South Carolina Department of Natural Resources; Federal, NOAA ​ ​ ​ ​ The ACE Basin, located 45 minutes south of Charleston, SC, is one of the largest undeveloped estuaries on the east coast of the United States. The ACE Basin National Estuarine Research Reserve (NERR) was designated in 1992 as a partnership program between the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources (SCDNR). The ACE Basin NERR aims to protect the natural beauty, abundant wildlife and unique cultural heritage of the area through long-term research, water-quality monitoring, education and coastal stewardship. Website: www.dnr.sc.gov/marine/NERR/index.html ​ ​ Contact Information: Denise Sanger, ACE Basin National Estuarine Research Reserve, ​ [email protected]

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Charleston Resilience Network Year: Present ​ State: SC ​ Level: Local, City of Charleston, Charleston County, City of North Charleston, Charleston ​ ​ Water System, Charleston Metro Chamber of Commerce Berkeley-Charleston-Dorchester Council of Governments; State, South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental ​ ​ Control; Federal, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, NOAA, US Army Corps of ​ ​ Engineers; NGO, South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium, South Carolina Aquarium, The Nature ​ ​ Conservancy, Carolinas Integrated Sciences and Assessments; Private Industry, Wells Fargo, ​ ​ SCANA The Charleston Resilience Network (CRN) is a voluntary network of organizations throughout Berkeley, Charleston, and Dorchester counties with a commitment to increasing resilience of communities, critical infrastructure, and socioeconomic continuity to episodic natural disasters and chronic coastal hazards. The CRN is composed of an Organizing Committee, which coordinates the work of CRN participants, and Advisory agencies that provide technical expertise and publicly available information or resources regarding matters of mutual interest. The CRN also includes several Partnering Organizations, and a number of Participating Organizations. Website: www.charlestonresilience.net/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Dan Burger, Director, (843)953-0251, [email protected] ​ ​

Marine Resources Research Institute Year: Present ​ State: SC ​ Level: State, South Carolina Department of Natural Resources Marine Division ​ ​ ​ The Marine Resources Research Institute (MRRI) provides the scientific expertise and facilities to support the Marine Division’s resource management and educational programs. MRRI scientists work closely with the Office of Fisheries Management (OFM) to conduct research and monitoring programs to assess the condition of our coastal resources and provide data required to address policy and management issues related to those resources. Website: www.dnr.sc.gov/marine/mrri/mrri.htm ​ ​ Contact Information: Michael R. Denson, Director, (843)953-9820, [email protected] ​ ​

Ocean and Coastal Resources Management Year: Present ​ State: SC ​ Level: State, South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control ​ ​ Ocean and Coastal Resources Management is a Division of the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control. DHEC is responsible for managing development, alterations, and shoreline stabilization activities in coastal and estuarine "tidelands" (land at or below high tide including coastal wetlands, mudflats and similar areas adjacent to coastal waters and integral to estuarine systems). DHEC carries out these responsibilities through various research and policy

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development initiatives, planning, regulation and enforcement, restoration, and extension and education activities. The Division is also in charge of the state’s Coastal Zone Management Program, coastal planning initiatives, and other coastal regulatory actions. Website: scdhec.gov/environment/your-water-coast/ocean-coastal-management-ocrm ​ ​ Contact Information: Barabara Neale, Senior Program Analyst and Constituent Services, ​ (843)953-0245, [email protected] ​

South Carolina Aquarium Year: Present ​ State: SC ​ Level: NGO ​ As part of its education mission, the South Carolina Aquarium includes Resilience education to prepare communities for rising seas and collaboratively find solutions. The Aquarium partnered with South Carolina ETV and the Medical University of South Carolina to conduct a series of town hall meetings and create a documentary addressing resilience. This initiative, known as Resilience Initiative for Coastal Education (RICE) seeks to move beyond elite scientific and policy discussions and make the topic of resilience accessible to everybody, providing individuals with the information they need to keep their families and communities safe. The Aquarium also hosts an interactive tool where users type in their address to discover how they will be affected by rising seas. Environmental and population overlays allow users to dive deeper into what sea rise means to the community and allows citizens to contribute their own data. Website: scaquarium.org/conservation/resilience/ ​ ​ Contact Information: scaquarium.org/directors-email-form/ ​ ​

South Carolina Coastal Information Network Year: 2006-Present ​ State: SC ​ Level: Federal, NOAA; NGO, South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium ​ ​ ​ The South Carolina Coastal Information Network (SCCIN) grew out of the shared goals of coastal institutions and organizations to enhance coordination of community outreach efforts in the state. Lead by the S.C. Sea Grant Consortium, the Network includes partners from more than 20 federal and state agencies, regional government entities, and private organizations seeking to coordinate and/or jointly deliver outreach programs that target coastal community constituents. As the Network has developed and expanded, it has fostered inter-agency communication and cooperation. The SCCIN website delivers quality training and educational material to coastal decision-makers, community planners, local officials, and the public. SCCIN organizes conferences, seminars, workshops, and training events for coastal community officials and others. Website: www.sccoastalinfo.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: April Turner, (843)953-2078, [email protected]; Liz McQuain, ​ ​ ​ [email protected]

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South Carolina Coastal Management Program (309 Program) Year: 1979-Present ​ State: SC ​ Level: State, Department of Health and Environmental Control; Federal, NOAA ​ ​ ​ ​ The South Carolina Coastal Management Program was established under the guidelines of the national Coastal Zone Management Act (1972) as a state-federal partnership to comprehensively manage coastal resources. It was authorized in 1977 under SC's Coastal Tidelands and Wetlands Act (CTWA) with the goal of achieving a balance between the appropriate use, development, and conservation of coastal resources in the best interest of all citizens of the state. DHEC's Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management is the designated state coastal management agency and is responsible for the implementation of the state's Coastal Management Program. Implementation includes the direct regulation of impacts to coastal resources within the critical areas of the state including coastal waters, tidelands, beaches and beach dune systems; and indirect certification authority over federal actions and state permit decisions within the eight coastal counties. Website: www.scdhec.gov/about-dhec/laws-regulations-and-regulatory-updates/dhec-laws-and-regulations /dhec-laws-and Contact Information: Barabara Neale, Senior Program Analyst and Constituent Services, ​ (843)953-0245, [email protected] ​

South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium Year: 1978-Present ​ State: SC ​ Level: State, S.C. Department of Natural Resources; Federal, NOAA; NGO, Clemson ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ University, Coastal Carolina University, College of Charleston, Medical University of South Carolina, S.C. State University, The Citadel, University of South Carolina The S.C. Sea Grant Consortium supports integrated research, education, and extension programs that align with the mission of generating and applying science-based information on issues and opportunities to enhance the practical use and conservation of coastal and marine resources to foster a sustainable economy and environment. Focus areas are healthy coastal ecosystems, sustainable coastal development and economy, weather and climate resilience, sustainable fisheries and aquaculture, and scientific literacy and workforce development. Website: www.scseagrant.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Sarah Watson, Coastal Climate and Resilience Specialist, (843)953-2097, ​ [email protected]; M. Richard DeVoe, Executive Director, (843)953-2078, ​ [email protected]

South Carolina Water Resources Center Year: Present ​

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State: SC ​ Level: Federal, U.S. Geological Survey, National Institutes for Water Resources; NGO, ​ ​ ​ ​ Clemson University Public Service and Agriculture The South Carolina Water Resources Center is one of 54 institutes established by the U.S. Congress through the Water Resources Research Act of 1964. These institutes work collectively through the National Institutes for Water Resources (NIWR). The Center receives an annual federal matching grant administered by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and serves as a research facilitator through two annual USGS grants competitions. In South Carolina research emphasis includes watersheds, water policy, and emerging problems. Website: www.clemson.edu/public/water/scwater/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Lori Dickes, Associate Director, (864)656-7831, [email protected] ​ ​

North Carolina

Albemarle-Pamlico National Estuary Partnership Year: 1987-Present ​ State: NC ​ Level: Federal, EPA National Estuary Program ​ ​ The Albemarle-Pamlico National Estuary Partnership, or APNEP, works throughout the river basins that drain into the Albemarle-Pamlico estuarine system. The Partnership strives to bring together diverse groups to identify how we can act together to create a healthy region, from headwaters to the coast. Initiatives that APNEP leads or supports include research studies, measures to protect or restore ecosystems, environmental monitoring programs, and education and outreach efforts. APNEP's comprehensive approach is designed to preserve the integrity of the entire estuarine ecosystem, with a special emphasis on improving water quality in the region's rivers and sounds. APNEP’s systems approach considers the hundreds of human and natural elements in the Albemarle-Pamlico ecosystem, as well as the relationships between them. APNEP’s management plan is based on a model of these relationships, ensuring that management actions directly target improvements in ecosystem services and are linked to explicit conservation goals. The website hosts a database of research, scientific, and policy reports. Website: apnep.nc.gov/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Stacey Feken, Policy and Engagement Manager, (919)707-8657, ​ [email protected]; Jimmy Johnson, Coastal Habitats Coordinator, (252)948-3952, ​ [email protected]

Clean Water Management Trust Fund Year: 1996-Present ​ State: NC ​ Level: State ​

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North Carolina's Clean Water Management Trust Fund (CWMTF) was established by the General Assembly in 1996 as a non-regulatory organization with a focus on protecting and restoring the State’s land and water resources. We award grants to non-profit and governmental organizations to protect land for natural, historical and cultural benefit, limit encroachment on military installations, restore degraded streams, and develop and improve stormwater treatment technology. Website: cwmtf.nc.gov/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Justin Mercer, Eastern (Coastal) Region Manager, (919)707-8105, ​ [email protected]

Coastal Adaptation and Resiliency Year: Present ​ State: NC ​ Level: State, North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality; Federal, NOAA ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Coastal Adaptation and Resiliency is a subset of the Division of Coastal Management within the North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality. The Division receives oversight and funding from both the North Carolina Division of Coastal Management and the Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management (NOAA). Coastal Adaptation and Resiliency provides relevant forecasts, data, tools, planning guidance, and funding opportunities. Website: deq.nc.gov/about/divisions/coastal-management/coastal-adaptation-and-resiliency ​ ​ Contact Information: Christian Kamrath, DCM Coastal Resilience Specialist, ​ [email protected], (252)808-2808 ext. 230 ​

Coastal Resources Commission Year: 1974- Present ​ State: NC ​ Level: State, North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality ​ ​ ​ The Coastal Resources Commission establishes policies for the North Carolina Coastal Management program, and adopts rules for both the Coastal Area Management Act and the North Carolina Dredge and Fill Act. The commission designates areas of environmental concern, adopts rules and policies for coastal development within those areas, and certifies local land use plans. Website: deq.nc.gov/about/divisions/coastal-management/coastal-resources-commission ​ ​ Contact Information: Trace Cooper, Commissioner for Coastal Property Owners and land ​ Development, [email protected], (252)222-0033; Doug Medlin, Commissioner for ​ ​ Coastal Property Owners and land Development, [email protected] ​

Floodplain Management Year: Present ​ State: NC ​ Level: State, North Carolina Department of Public Safety ​ ​ ​

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North Carolina administers three floodplain management programs that provide a number of tools directly relevant to assessing coastal flood hazard risk and developing policies intended to reduce flood hazard vulnerability. The state is widely recognized as having the best floodplain mapping program in the country. In fact, the state has assumed the creation and update of Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMs), traditionally a federal responsibility. The three programs are the National Flood Insurance Program, North Carolina Floodplain Mapping Program, and Community Rating System (Community Rating System has now been integrated into the Coastal Resilience Decision Tool, see above). ​ ​ Website: National Flood Insurance Program: flood.nc.gov/ncflood/ncfip.html ​ ​ North Carolina Floodplain Mapping Program: flood.nc.gov/ncflood/ ​ ​ Contact Information: National Flood Insurance Program: Dan Brubaker, [email protected] ​ ​ North Carolina Floodplain Mapping Program: (919)715-5711, [email protected] ​ ​

North Carolina Association of State Floodplain Managers Year: 1989-Present ​ State: NC ​ Level: NGO ​ The National Association of Floodplain Managers is a non-profit organization consisting of Planers, Engineers, Land Surveyors, Zoning Officials, Community Officials, Emergency Management Coordinators, private sector individuals, and others. In addition to policy review activities, NCAFPM offers trainings, workshops, certification programs, and conferences for those working in the field of floodplain management. Website: www.ncafpm.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Tonda Shelton, Program Manager, (919)825-2345, ​ [email protected]

North Carolina Coastal Federation Year: 1982-Present ​ State: NC ​ Level: NGO ​ The North Carolina Coastal Federation is a member-supported 501(c)3 that focuses on protecting and restoring the North Carolina coast. Since 1982, the federation has been in the field restoring miles of coastline; training and educating students, adults and communities to take actions that result in cleaner coastal waters and advocating for an accessible, healthy, productive coast. Created to give a united voice to the need for long-term coastal management, the federation remains a collaborative, grassroots organization at its heart and brings together traditional and nontraditional organizations, government agencies and businesses in order to achieve what is best for the North Carolina coast and to leave a legacy of clean water for future generations. Website: www.nccoast.org/ ​ ​

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Contact Information: Lexia Weaver, Manager of the Central Regional Office, (252)393-8185, ​ [email protected]

North Carolina Coastal Management (309 Program) Year: 1978-Present ​ State: NC ​ Level: State, Department of Environment and Natural Resources Division of Coastal ​ ​ Management; Federal, NOAA ​ ​ The Division of Coastal Management works to protect, conserve and manage North Carolina's coastal resources through an integrated program of planning, permitting, education and research. DCM carries out the state's Coastal Area Management Act, the Dredge and Fill Law and the federal Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972 in the 20 coastal counties, using rules and policies of the N.C. Coastal Resources Commission, known as the CRC. The division serves as staff to the CRC. Coastal Management is part of the Department of Environmental Quality, which is responsible for keeping the state's environment healthy. The division also receives oversight (and part of its funding) from the Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management, part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Website: deq.nc.gov/about/divisions/coastal-management ​ Contact Information: Tancred Miller, North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality, ​ (252)808-2808, [email protected] ​

North Carolina Sea Grant Year: Present ​ State: NC ​ Level: Federal, NOAA; NGO, North Carolina State University ​ ​ ​ ​ North Carolina Sea Grant provides research, education and outreach opportunities relating to current issues affecting the North Carolina coast and its communities. As part of a national network of Sea Grant programs, we align our focus with national goals set by the National Sea Grant College Program. This research fuels outreach and education programs that promote discovery, learning, new research and awareness across the state and the nation. Project Areas are coastal hazards, fisheries and aquaculture, healthy coastal ecosystems, sustainable communities, and education and workforce development. Website: ncseagrant.ncsu.edu/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Gloria Putnam, Coastal Resources and Communities Specialist, ​ (919)513-0117, [email protected]; Susan White, Executive Director, (919)515-2455, ​ ​ [email protected]

The Coastal Studies Institute Year: 2012-Present ​ State: NC ​

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Level: NGO, University of North Carolina System, North Carolina Sea Grant ​ ​ ​ Located along the shores of Roanoke Island on East Carolina University’s Outer Banks Campus, the Coastal Studies Institute is a multi-institutional research and education partnership of the UNC system. CSI’s research focuses on thematic areas including estuarine ecology, coastal engineering and ocean energy, public policy and coastal sustainability, maritime heritage, and coastal processes. Website: www.coastalstudiesinstitute.org/ ​ ​ Contact Information: Dr. Reide Corbett, Executive Director, [email protected], (252)328-1367 ​ ​ ​

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