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Ecosystem-Based Adaptation and Mitigation in Botswana's Communal
Ecosystem-Based Adaptation and Mitigation in Botswana’s Communal Rangelands ANNEX 6: Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) and Environmental and Social Management Plan (ESMP) Prepared by Conservation International and C4 EcoSolutions through a PPF grant from the Green Climate Fund ESIA and ESMP Table of Contents 1. Executive summary .................................................................................................... 4 2. Introduction............................................................................................................... 9 3. Project Description .................................................................................................. 10 3.1. Strengthening community institutions and gender equitable capacity for collective action 11 3.2. Building individual capacity in herders and the community .......................................... 12 3.3. Supporting climate smart land and livestock management ........................................... 13 3.4. Strengthening mitigation & adaptive capacity across the value-chain for long-term sustainability.......................................................................................................................... 14 3.5. Knowledge sharing and mechanisms for continual improvement and replication .......... 15 4. Policy, legal and administrative framework ............................................................. 16 4.1. Governance, decentralisation and resource management instruments ......................... 16 4.2. Environmental -
Land Suitability Zoning for Ecotourism Planning and Development Of
Land Suitability Zoning for Ecotourism Planning and Development of ANGOR UNIVERSITY Dikgatlhong Dam, Botswana Siljeg, Ante; Cavric, Branko; Siljeg, Silvija; Maric, Ivan; Barada, Mirko Geographica Pannonica DOI: 10.5937/gp23-20633 PRIFYSGOL BANGOR / B Published: 01/06/2019 Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Cyswllt i'r cyhoeddiad / Link to publication Dyfyniad o'r fersiwn a gyhoeddwyd / Citation for published version (APA): Siljeg, A., Cavric, B., Siljeg, S., Maric, I., & Barada, M. (2019). Land Suitability Zoning for Ecotourism Planning and Development of Dikgatlhong Dam, Botswana. Geographica Pannonica, 23(2), 76-86. https://doi.org/10.5937/gp23-20633 Hawliau Cyffredinol / General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. 23. Sep. 2021 See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this -
African Dams Briefing 2010
African Dams Briefing 2010 Dams are often the largest water and energy investments in Africa. Yet, African citizens rarely have access to critical information about these projects. Citizens have the right to hold their governments accountable for decisions they make and the use of public funds. The African Dams Briefing 2010 is intended to assist African and international civil society in holding their government officials accountable by providing greater transparency about dam projects, project decision-making, and companies and donors involved in specific dams. Every large dam poses economic, social, and environmental impacts. Dams can increase a country's debt burden, displace whole communities, destroy livelihoods, alter ecosystems, and increase disease. Dams can also fall far short of achieving their purpose, especially in a warming world. Climate change and increasingly erratic rainfall can reduce energy and water benefits from dams and increase risks of deadly floods. Today, billions of development dollars are earmarked for large dams and associated project infrastructure in Africa. Lucrative construction, power purchase and investment contracts can drive bribery and other corrupt business practices. The lack of transparency and limited legal enforcement to halt these practices allow shady deals to go forward. Funds required by dam projects can also eliminate alternatives that could foster good governance, community participation and decentralized service delivery. This document is meant to provide a basic synopsis of large dams in Africa that have a status of Proposed, Under Construction, Rehabilitation, or Expansion. Dams that have become operational since the last update (2006) are noted as In Operation. Research is conducted by staff, interns and volunteers primarily through news searches on the internet. -
Land Suitability Zoning for Ecotourism Planning and Development of Dikgatlhong Dam, Botswana
ISSN 0354-8724 (hard copy) | ISSN 1820-7138 (online) Land Suitability Zoning for Ecotourism Planning and Development of Dikgatlhong Dam, Botswana Ante ŠiljegA, Branko CavrićB, Silvija ŠiljegA, Ivan MarićA, Mirko BaradaA* Received: February 19, 2019 | Revised: April 22, 2019 | Accepted: April 25, 2019 DOI: 10.5937/gp23-20633 Abstract The main objective of this paper was to discuss applications of GIS based multi-criteria decision analysis (GIS MCDA) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). These two techniques were applied in order to as- sist preparation of the Tourism Management Plan, depicting the most suitable zones for ecotourism de- velopment in Dikgathlong Dam Lease Area (DDLA) as one of the largest resources of potable water in Botswana. The MCDA was based on geo-morphometric, hydrologic, landscape and community indica- tors and criteria which emanated from expert’s opinions, intensive field survey and literature review. In addition the AHP has helped to calculate individual criteria weights and to point the degree of suitabil- ity zones classified as highly suitable, moderately suitable, marginally suitable and not suitable for eco- tourism. After performing both processes and establishing broad management zones it has been found that the Sustainable Development Scenario is the most appropriate option as the future ecotourism development proposal. This research provides new methodology that can be incorporated into future tourism policies and management strategies. Keywords: GIS, multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA), analytical -
The Social Structure, Distribution and Demographic Status of the African
The social structure, distribution and demographic status of the African elephant population in the Central Limpopo River Valley of Botswana, Zimbabwe and South Africa by Sarah-Anne Jeanetta Selier Submitted in partial fulfilment for the requirements for the degree Magister Scientiae in Wildlife Management Centre for Wildlife Management Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences University of Pretoria Pretoria Supervisor: Prof. W. Van Hoven Co-Supervisor: Dr. M. GaraÏ April 2007 AKNOWLEDGEMENTS No project can be a success without the support of organizations and individuals. This is especially true for a cross border project involving three different countries. My thanks and gratitude goes out to everyone who assisted in this project over the past years. Without your assistance and support this project would not have been a success. The hardest part of a project is obtaining enough funding to see the project through. My sincere gratitude to all the sponsors in this project who all contributed generously and received little in return. NOTUGRE, Mashatu Game Reserve, The Peace Park Foundation, REWF, Lenova laptops, Massachusetts Audubon Society, Pittsburgh Zoo, Philadelphia Zoo and Wings4Wildlife. Several individuals have contributed financially to the project, Mr. Geoff Norris, Mr. Marcel Burgauer, Miss Marlu Sulzer, Miss Chris Burlock, and John Dewar. To NOTUGRE for allowing me the opportunity to conduct this study within the boundaries of the Northern Tuli Game Reserve, assistance during the total aerial counts and financial contribution to the project. A special word of thanks to Mashatu Game Reserve for their continuous support in the project allowing me access to their land, accommodation and financial and logistical support from day one. -
Water Resource Management Perspectives in Botswana: a Contrast Between the Colonial and the Post-Colonial Periods up to 2010
UNITED NATIONS UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE FOR NATURAL RESOURCES IN AFRICA (UNU-INRA) WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVES IN BOTSWANA: A CONTRAST BETWEEN THE COLONIAL AND THE POST-COLONIAL PERIODS UP TO 2010 BY MARK NYANDORO UNUFINRA Visiting Scholars Programme The UNU-INRA Visiting Scholars Programme selects researchers on a competitive basis to spend three to four months undertaking research, analysing data and writing out the results of their work. The main outputs of the programme are Working Papers and Policy Briefs. ABOUT THE AUTHOR Dr Mark Nyandoro was an Economic History Lecturer and Water and Environmental Researcher at the History Department, University of Botswana, when this research was done. He is now at the University of Zimbabwe. Contact Details Department of Economic History P. O. Box MP 167, Mt Pleasant Harare, Zimbabwe [email protected] / [email protected] UNU-INRA, 2013 ISBN: 978-9988-633-84-4 Pictures provided by Kwabena Asubonteng, UNU-INRA, Accra, Ghana Editorial Consultant: Korantema Adi-Dako, [email protected] Design & Printing: Vishion Design, [email protected] Published by UNU-INRA, Accra, Ghana. Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the United Nations University - Institute for Natural Resources in Africa (UNU-INRA). ii ABSTRACT Much of the research on water in Botswana places the emphasis on supply and demand and the role of the post-independence state in facilitating infrastructural development under water scarcity conditions. Government experts, the United Nations and major stakeholders have predicted a critical water shortage in the next two decades. -
Daily Hansard 3 December 2015
HANSARDYOUR VOICE IN PARLIAMENT DAILY HANSARD (PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES) THE FIRST MEETING OF THE SECOND SESSION OF THE ELEVENTH PARLIAMENT HANSARD NO. 181 THURSDAY 3 DECEMBER 2015 DISCLAIMER Unofficial Hansard This transcript of Parliamentary proceedings is an unofficial version of the Hansard and may contain inaccuracies. It is hereby published for general purposes only. The final edited version of the Hansard will be published when available and can be obtained from the Assistant Clerk (Editorial). NATIONAL ASSEMBLY ENGLISH VERSION THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY SPEAKER The Hon. Gladys K. T. Kokorwe MP. DEPUTY SPEAKER The Hon. Kagiso P. Molatlhegi, MP Gaborone South Clerk of the National Assembly - Ms B. N. Dithapo Deputy Clerk of the National Assembly - Dr R.D. Dingalo Ag. Learned Parliamentary Counsel - Mr S. Chikanda Senior Assistant Clerk - Mr M. D. N. Gadibolae Assistant Clerk (E) - Mr R. Josiah CABINET His Excellency Lt. Gen. Dr. S. K. I. Khama PH, FOM, - President DCO, DSM, MP. His Honour M. E. K. Masisi, MP. (Moshupa-Manyana) - Vice President Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Hon. P. Venson-Moitoi, MP. (Serowe South) - Cooperation Minister of Local Government and Rural Hon. S. Tsogwane, MP. (Boteti North) - Development Minister of Infrastructure, Science and Hon. N. E. Molefhi, MP. (Selebi Phikwe East) - Technology Hon. S. Kgathi, MP. (Bobirwa) - Minister of Defence, Justice and Security Minister of Minerals, Energy and Water Hon. O. K. Mokaila, MP. (Specially Elected) - Resources Hon. P. M. Maele, MP. (Lerala - Maunatlala) - Minister of Lands and Housing Hon. E. J. Batshu, MP. (Nkange) - Minister of Labour and Home Affairs Hon. D. K. Makgato, MP. -
Hydropower in Africa: Africa Dams Briefing
HYDROPOWER IN AFRICA: AFRICA DAMS BRIEFING 1 Table of contents Page ANGOLA…………………………………………………………….…6 BENIN………………………………………………………………….19 BOTSWANA…………………………………………………………..23 BURKINA FASO……………………………………………………..29 BURUNDI………………………………………………………..…....31 CAMEROON……………………………………….…………….…..32 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC……………….………………...47 DEM. REP. OF CONGO…………………………………………….49 EGYPT………………………………………………………………..66 EQUATORIAL GUINEA…………………………………………....67 ETHIOPIA……………………………………………………………68 GABON……………………………………………………………….89 GHANA……………………………………………………………….92 GUINEA………………………………………………………………95 KENYA……………………………………………………………….101 LESOTHO……………………………………………………………108 LIBERIA……………………………………………………………...112 LIBYA…………………………………………………………….… .115 MALAWI……………………………………………….…………….116 MALI……………………………………………………………….…120 MAURITIUS……………………………………………………….…124 MOROCCO…………………………………………………………..124 2 MOZAMBIQUE……………………………….…………………….……..125 NAMIBIA…………………………………………………………..……….133 NIGER……………………………………………………….………………136 NIGERIA……………………………………………………………….…...137 REPUBLIC OF CONGO…………………………………………………..141 RWANDA…………………………………………………………………...144 SIERRA LEONE………………………………………………………...….146 SOUTH AFRICA………………………………………………..………….146 SUDAN……………………………………………………………..………..149 SUDAN (SOUTH)………………………………………………….…….…152 SWAZILAND………………………………………………………………..155 TANZANIA……………………………………………………………….…157 UGANDA……………………………………………………………….……161 ZAMBIA………………………………………………………………….….165 ZIMBABWE……………………………………………………………..…..178 3 African Dams Briefing 2015 Dams are often the largest water and energy investments in Africa. Yet, African citizens -
The Political Economy and Coalitions in Botswana's Water Sector Reform 2009-13: to What Extent Can the Process of Reform Be Un
The Political Economy and Coalitions in Botswana’s Water Sector Reform 2009-13: to what extent can the process of reform be understood? by Anthony John Colman A Thesis submitted to the University of East Anglia, School of International Development, in part- fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2013 This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and that use of any information derived there must be in accordance with current UK Copyright Law. In addition any quotation or extract must include full attribution. Abstract This thesis examines the process of water sector reform in Botswana, focusing on barriers to effective delivery of clean water and improved sanitation services (WSS) to all, and water resource management (WRM), in a water insecure country, dependent for surface water on international river basin organisations. The study provides a crtitical analysis of policy change in progress. The impact of the water reforms on the poor and the process of centralising control of WSS, from both tribal and local authorities and the problems encountered are addressed. This study first reviews Botswana’s historical and recent performance on WRM and WSS and examines the underlying drivers and early outcomes of the recent major reform process. Advocacy Coalition Theory (Weible et al 2009, 2008; Sabatier and Jenkins-Smith 1999, 1993) provides the theoretical basis to give insights into the processes of policy reform. The research uses documents and observations of government policy planning and implementation processes from 2010 to 2013.