Basel Pillar 3 Disclosure for the Year Ended 30 June Basel Pillar 3 Disclosure
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19 basel pillar 3 disclosure for the year ended 30 June Basel Pillar 3 disclosure 02 Overview of risk management 02 Introduction 04 Group strategy 06 Risk profile 08 Current and emerging challenges and opportunities 11 Risk management approach 13 Risk governance 20 Risk measurement approaches 22 Risk mitigation 23 Risk appetite 26 Financial resource management 26 Stress testing and scenario planning contents 27 Application of the risk/return framework and risk limits 29 Recovery and resolution regime 30 Link between financial statements and regulatory exposures 38 Capital management 47 Funding and liquidity risk 58 Standardised disclosures 59 Regulatory update 60 Credit risk 127 Counterparty credit risk 142 Securitisations 151 Market risk 152 Traded market risk 161 Non-traded market risk 161 Interest rate risk in the banking book 165 Structural foreign exchange risk 167 Equity investment risk 172 Insurance risk 175 Model risk 178 Tax risk 181 Operational risk 186 Regulatory and conduct risk 191 Other risks 191 Strategic risk 191 Business risk 1966/010753/06 194 Reputational risk Certain entities within the FirstRand 194 Environmental and social risk group are Authorised Financial Services and Credit Providers. 195 Remuneration and compensation This report is available on the 196 Index of Pillar 3 disclosure templates and Regulation 43 group’s website: www.firstrand.co.za 198 Definitions Email questions to 199 Abbreviations [email protected] overview of firstrand FIRSTRAND’S portfolio of integrated financial services businesses comprises FNB, RMB, WesBank, Aldermore and Ashburton Investments. The group operates in South Africa, certain markets in sub-Saharan Africa and the UK, and offers a universal set of transactional, lending, investment and insurance products and services. FCC represents group-wide functions. 02 :: BASEL PILLAR 3 DISCLOSURE Overview of risk management Introduction This risk and capital management report (Pillar 3 disclosure) covers the operations of FirstRand Limited (FirstRand or the group) and complies with: A the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision’s (BCBS) revised Pillar 3 disclosure requirements (Pillar 3 standard), BCBS 309 published in January 2015, and the consolidated and enhanced framework, BCBS 400 published in March 2017, as well as the BCBS technical amendment on the regulatory treatment of accounting provisions, published in August 2018; and A Regulation 43 of the Regulations relating to Banks (Regulations), issued in terms of the Banks Act 94 of 1990, Directive D1/2019 on Matters related to Pillar 3 disclosure requirement framework and all other Pillar 3 disclosure-related directives issued by the Prudential Authority (PA). The table references used throughout the Pillar 3 disclosure are in accordance with the Pillar 3 standard, where required. Some differences exist between the practices, approaches, processes and policies of FirstRand Bank Limited (the bank or FRB) and its fellow FirstRand wholly-owned subsidiaries. These are highlighted by reference to the appropriate entity, where necessary. This report has been internally verified through the group’s governance processes, in line with the group’s external communication and disclosure policy, which describes the responsibilities and duties of senior management and the board in the preparation and review of the Pillar 3 disclosure and aims to ensure that: A minimum disclosure requirements of the Regulations, standards and directives are met; A disclosed information is consistent with the manner in which the board assesses the group’s risk portfolio; A the disclosure provides a true reflection of the group’s financial condition and risk profile; and A the quantitative and qualitative disclosures are appropriately reviewed. In this regard, the board and senior management have ensured that appropriate review of the relevant disclosures have taken place. The review process applied was presented to the FirstRand risk, capital management and compliance (RCC) committee. The board is satisfied that the Pillar 3 disclosures have been prepared in line with the FirstRand external communication and disclosure policy, that appropriate internal control processes and review have been applied, and that the Pillar 3 disclosure complies with the relevant disclosure requirements. BASEL PILLAR 3 DISCLOSURE :: 03 Overview of risk management SIMPLIFIED GROUP AND SHAREHOLDING STRUCTURE Remgro Limited RMH directors Royal Bafokeng Holdings (Pty) Ltd 3.9% 28.2% 6.2% 12.5% RMB Holdings Limited (RMH) 34.1% BEE partners 5.2% LISTED HOLDING COMPANY (FIRSTRAND LIMITED, JSE: FSR) 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% FirstRand Bank FirstRand EMA FirstRand International FirstRand Investment FirstRand Investment FirstRand Insurance Limited Holdings (Pty) Ltd Limited (Guernsey) Management Holdings (Pty) Ltd Holdings (Pty) Ltd (FRB) (FREMA) (FRI) Holdings Limited (FRIHL) UK banking and Investment SA banking Rest of Africa hard currency Insurance Other activities platform management First National Bank1 58% FirstRand Namibia 100% Aldermore 100% FirstRand Life 100% Ashburton Fund 98% RMB Private Group plc Assurance Managers Equity Holdings Rand Merchant Bank1 70% FNB Botswana 100% MotoNovo 100% FirstRand 100% FNB Investor 97% RMB Private Equity WesBank1 100% FNB Swaziland Finance** Short-Term Services 100% RMB Securities FirstRand Bank India2 Insurance Ltd 93% FNB Mozambique 100% RMB International 100% Ashburton 50% RMB Morgan FirstRand Bank London2 Mauritius 100% FirstRand Management 100% FNB Zambia Stanley FirstRand Bank Insurance Services Company (RF) 100% FNB Lesotho Company 100% RMB Investments Guernsey2,* 100% Ashburton 100% FNB Tanzania (FRISCOL) and Advisory FirstRand Bank Kenya3 Investments 100% First National International 100% RMB Australia 3 FirstRand Bank Angola Bank Ghana Holdings Holdings 3 FirstRand Bank Shanghai 100% RMB Nigeria 100% FNB CIS 100% FNB Stockbroking Management and Portfolio Company (RF) Management 100% Various general 81% MotoVantage partners# 100% FirstRand Securities 1. Division. * Trading as FNB Channel Islands. 2. Branch. ** Wholly-owned subsidiary of Aldermore Group plc. 3. Representative office. # Ashburton Investments has a number of general partners for fund seeding DirectAxis is a business unit of FirstRand Bank Limited. purposes. All of these entities fall under FirstRand Investment Management Holdings Limited. Structure shows effective consolidated shareholding For segmental analysis purposes entities included in FRIHL, FREMA, FRI, FirstRand Investment Management Holdings Limited and FirstRand Insurance Holdings (Pty) Ltd are reported as part of the results of the managing business (i.e. FNB, RMB, WesBank or FCC). The group’s securitisations and conduits are in FRIHL, FRI and FRB. 04 :: BASEL PILLAR 3 DISCLOSURE | Overview of risk management continued Group strategy FirstRand’s strategy accommodates a broad set of growth opportunities across the entire financial services universe from a product, market, segment and geographic perspective. Its ambition is to deliver a fully integrated financial services value proposition across its regional portfolio, built on a customer-centric focus and underpinned by leading digital platforms and capabilities. In the UK the group aims to build further franchise value through scaling, digitisation and disruption. Group earnings remain significantly tilted towards South Africa and are mainly generated by FirstRand’s large lending and transactional franchises, which have resulted in deep and loyal customer bases. Many of the expected competitive and regulatory pressures will, however, target these traditional banking operations, particularly the transactional activities, and the group remains focused on protecting this large and profitable revenue stream. At the same time, FirstRand is working hard to find other sources of capital-light revenues, and its strategy to deliver integrated financial services to the group’s customers in South Africa is gaining traction. This approach, which is underpinned by the disciplined allocation of financial resources and enabled by efficient digital platforms, allows FirstRand to better optimise the franchise value of its domestic portfolio. The group’s strategy outside of South Africa includes growing its presence and offerings in certain key markets in the rest of Africa, where it believes it can organically build competitive advantage and scale over time. In the UK, the integration of MotoNovo with Aldermore was completed in May 2019, and the business is now focused on scaling its existing offerings and unlocking synergies between MotoNovo and Aldermore. The group’s financial resource management methodology has also been introduced with the objective to optimise capital and funding deployment for growth in economic profits and sustainable returns. BASEL PILLAR 3 DISCLOSURE :: 05 BUSINESS ACTIVITIES AND RESULTANT RISKS The group’s strategy is executed through its portfolio of operating businesses within frameworks set by the group. Asset and Retail and invoice finance, commercial Instalment commercial and banking, finance and Key Corporate and residential insurance, and short-term Asset Group-wide investment mortgages, activities wealth and insurance management functions banking vehicle asset investment (VAPS*) finance and management deposit taking Consumer Financial Retail, Retail and Retail and Institutional Small business institutions commercial and commercial institutional (and internal/ Market Agricultural Large corporate intragroup) segments