Scientists for Sakharov, Orlov and Shcharansky Records, 1975-2010

Home , Andrei Sakharov, Jack Minker, Natan Sharansky, Soviet dissidents, Yuri Orlov

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Finding aid prepared by Aparna Mukherjee, revised by Morris Pripstein and Elizabeth Phillips; machine-readable finding aid created by Michael C. Conkin Hoover Institution Archives 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA, 94305-6010 (650) 723-3563 [email protected] © 1998

Register of the Scientists For 98007 1 Sakharov, Orlov And Shcharansky Records, 1975-20... Title: Scientists For Sakharov, Orlov And Shcharansky Records Date (inclusive): 1975-2010 Collection Number: 98007 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 32 manuscript boxes, 2 oversize boxes, 1 card file boxes, 12 videotape cassettes, 3 phonotape cassettes(15 linear feet) Abstract: Correspondence, speeches and writings, reports, memoranda, press releases, statements, petitions, lists, financial records, printed matter, photographs, video tapes, and sound recordings, relating to civil rights and dissident scientists in the Soviet Union, and especially to Andrei Sakharov, Yuri Orlov and Anatoly Shcharansky (Natan Sharansky). Includes some papers of Morris Pripstein, chairman of the organization. Physical Location: Hoover Institution Archives Creator: Scientists for Sakharov, Orlov and Shcharansky. Access Collection open for research. The Hoover Institution Archives only allows access to copies of audiovisual items. To listen to sound recordings or to view videos or films during your visit, please contact the Archives at least two working days before your arrival. We will then advise you of the accessibility of the material you wish to see or hear. Please note that not all audiovisual material is immediately accessible. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Archives. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Scientists For Sakharov, Orlov And Shcharansky Records, [Box no.], Hoover Institution Archives. Historical Note Scientists for Sakharov, Orlov and Shcharansky (SOS), formerly known as Scientists for Shcharansky, is a private non-governmental organization created by a group of physicists at the University of California, Berkeley. It came into existence in the summer of 1978 in response to the arrests of Yuri Orlov and Anatoly Shcharansky (later known as Natan Sharansky). There was a great deal of concern in the scientific community over the numerous violations of human rights affecting fellow scientists in many parts of the world. In the face of the seriously deteriorating plight of dissident scientist colleagues, the group felt the need to plot out a totally new course of action on behalf of their beleaguered colleagues, with the focus on the Soviet Union, but not exclusively so. A guiding principle was to engage individual scientists to act collectively in unorthodox efforts to publicly "encourage" the Soviet authorities to cease their human rights violations,by making the violaters pay a price for their transgressions. Examples of such actions included an unprecedented moratorium on scientific cooperation with the Soviet Union, a "Hostages for Elena Bonner" initiative where prominent Western scientists volunteered to serve as good-faith witnesses in the Soviet Union during the temporary release of Sakharov's wife for medical treatment in the West, and picketing of embassies and of selected scientists at scientific conferences. Within a short time, the SOS developed into a nationwide organization with a membership of 2,400 scientists including 13 Nobel laureates, 113 members of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences and presidents of 20 major scientific societies, all committed to a personal moratorium on scientific exchange with the Soviet Union. This action was quickly denounced in a major article in Pravda, commissioned by the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, which included K.U. Chernenko and M.S. Gorbachev, future General Secretaries. After the Soviet scientist and Nobel laureate Andrei Sakharov was exiled to the city of Gorky in January 1980, SOS added his name and extended its moratorium campaign internationally. Within months, SOS grew into an international movement to promote the human rights of scientists, comprising more than 8,000 scientists from 44 countries. As a result of the efforts of the U.S. government during the 1980s and the work of SOS, among others, Andrei Sakharov was freed from his internal exile and Yuri Orlov, after years in KGB prison and labor camp, was released from Siberian exile and deported to New York City in October 1986 as part of a swap that freed U.S. journalist Nicholas Daniloff and accused Soviet spy Gennadi Zakharov; he then went on to establish a successful academic career at Cornell University. Anatoly Shcharansky (Natan Sharansky), who was imprisoned by the KGB for his work on behalf of the Jewish emigration movement was also released in 1986 and settled in Israel where he served for awhile as Minister of Industry and Trade in the government.

Register of the Scientists For 98007 2 Sakharov, Orlov And Shcharansky Records, 1975-20... As promised in its moratorium pledge, SOS disbanded after the three scientists were freed. Scope and Content Note The Scientists for Sakharov, Orlov and Shcharansky collection in the Hoover Institution Archives was donated in 1998 by Morris Pripstein, professor of physics at the University of California, Berkeley, and a founding member of SOS, on the 20th anniversary of the founding of SOS. It consists mainly of the organization's correspondence and administrative records (see General Office File), as well as records of other organizations involved with the issues of human rights and writings of individual scientists (see Subject File). There is also a large volume of correspondence of the chairman of SOS, Dr. Morris Pripstein, with scientists and activists representing various universities and organizations (see Chairman's File). Finally, the audio-visual part of the collection forms a complementary addition to the records of SOS. General note Scientists for Sakharov, Orlov and Shcharansky will be abbreviated throughout as SOS Subjects and Indexing Terms Orlov, Yuri, 1924- Sakharov, Andreĭ, 1921- Shcharansky, Anatoly. United States--Foreign relations. Dissenters--Soviet Union. Human rights--Soviet Union. Phonotapes. Russia (Federation) Scientists--Soviet Union. Scientists--United States. Soviet Union. Video tapes.

General Office File, 1978-1989 Scope and Contents note Addresses, agreements, articles, brochures, bulletins, clippings, financial records, flyers, guest book, lists, maps, memoranda, messages, minutes of meetings, newsletters, notes, outline, documents relating to the origin, development, and future goals of the Scientists for Sakharov, Orlov and Shcharansky, postal records, press releases, printed matter, programs, proposals, remarks, reports, schedule, signatures, speeches, statements, statistical records, telegrams, testimony, travel records, and miscellany, either issued or received by SOS, relating to the activities of SOS, arranged alphabetically by physical form

Box 1, Folder 1 General Folder 2 Address given at the anniversary meeting of the Royal Society by President Andrew Huxley, 1982 November 30 Folder 3 Agreements on scientific and technical cooperation, including cooperation in the exploration and use of outer space for peaceful purposes, between the National Academy of Sciences of the United States and the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union Folder 4 Articles Folder 5 Brochures Folder 6 Bulletins Folder 7-8 Clippings Financial records General Folder 9 General Folder 10 Agreements. Includes an agreement relating to the Washington Research Institute grant to the SOS Bank statements

Register of the Scientists For 98007 3 Sakharov, Orlov And Shcharansky Records, 1975-20... General Office File, 1978-1989

Folder 11 1978-1980 Box 2, Folder 1-2 1981-1984 Folder 3 1985-1986 Box 3 Bills Folder 1 Payment records for bills Folder 2 Telephone bill statements Folder 3 Budget Folder 4 Checkbook Folder 5 Correspondence Folder 6 Deposit and debit slips Folder 7 Invoices Folder 8 Memoranda Folder 9 Notes Folder 10 Receipts Box 4, Folder 1 Reports Folder 2 Gottfried, Kurt, member, SOS Executive Committee. See also Chairman's File and Subject File Folder 3 Robinson, Louis G. Folder 4 Miscellany Folder 5 Flyers Folder 6 Guest book Lists General General Folder 7 General Folder 8 Address - United States Folder 9 Distribution Folder 10 Fund-raising Folder 11 Mailing Membership Folder 12 General Folder 13 Directory of key forum members Pledge Folder 14 Cancelled envelopes Folder 15 Moratorium pledge lists Box 5, Folder 1-2 Moratorium pledge lists Folder 3 Press Folder 4 Signatures by institution Folder 5 Affiliates - United Kingdom Folder 6 Contributors Folder 7 Fellows of Royal Society of London Guarantors Folder 8 United Kingdom Folder 9 United States Folder 10 Hostage-exchange volunteers Folder 11 Internees Folder 12 Invitees Folder 13 Participants in a tutorial Folder 14 Professional societies Scientists and scholars Folder 15 General Box 6, Folder 1 List of Refusenik scientists from Moscow Folder 2 List of scientists and scholars compiled for United Nations dinner Folder 3 Sponsors Folder 4 Volunteers Countries Folder 5 General Folder 6 Italy

Register of the Scientists For 98007 4 Sakharov, Orlov And Shcharansky Records, 1975-20... General Office File, 1978-1989

Folder 7 Map of freedom created by Freedom House, of Moscow subway, of University of California at Berkeley campus, and of Washington, D.C. Memoranda, Inter-office Folder 8 Undated Folder 9 1978-1979 Folder 10 1980-1981 Folder 11 1982 Folder 12 1983-1987 Folder 13 Messages (telephone and Soviet radio broadcast messages sent to SOS) Minutes of meetings Folder 14 Includes advice to organizers of international scientific meetings Undated. Folder 15 1978-1986 Folder 16 Newsletters Folder 17 Notes by SOS and others on meetings, Congressional trip to the Soviet Union, and various subjects Policy file General Folder 18 General Folder 19 Section I Box 7, Folder 1 Section I Folder 2-3 Section II Folder 4-5 Section III Folder 6 Section IV Declarations of principle Folder 7-8 Undated Folder 9 1978-1979 Box 8, Folder 1 Discussion papers on program goals and future plans Folder 2 Initiatives Folder 3 Organizational records Folder 4 Petitions Folder 5 Position paper Statements of conscience Folder 6-7 Undated Folder 8 1978-1979 Folder 9 Miscellany Folder 10 Postal records Box 9 Press releases Folder 1 Undated Folder 2 1978-1988 Folder 3 Press coverage records Folder 4-7 Printed matter issued and collected by SOS Box 10 Printed matter issued and collected by SOS Box 11, Folder 1-6 Printed matter issued and collected by SOS Folder 7 Proposals for assistance to the Charitable Society Miloserdiye in the Soviet Union, the Freedom of Communications Committee, and the SALT debate Folder 8 Remarks. Includes remarks made by Tom Harkin, Harold C. Hollenbeck, and Andrei Tverdokhlebov Box 12 Reports. Includes reports prepared by A. Alexandrov, Bernard R. Cooper, Paul Kessler, Harry M. Scoble, Laurie S. Wiseberg, and progress report on SOS activities Folder 1 Undated Folder 2 1977-1980 Folder 3 1981-1987 Folder 4 Schedule of events for scientists of SOS and other groups Folder 5 Speech for the defense of Victor Brailovskii at the Moscow Municipal Court session, 1981 June 18 (translated from Russian) Statements Folder 6 Undated

Register of the Scientists For 98007 5 Sakharov, Orlov And Shcharansky Records, 1975-20... General Office File, 1978-1989

Folder 7 1978-1979 Folder 8 1980-1988 Folder 9 Statistical records for exchange of individuals under the bilateral agreements between the United States and the Soviet Union, 1979-1981 Telegrams Folder 10 Undated Folder 11 1978-1982 Folder 12 1983-1987 Travel file Folder 13 General Folder 14 Instructions for scientists when traveling abroad Folder 15 Reports on various trips prepared by Bernard R. Cooper, E. Gerjuoy, Dorothy Hirsch, and Dennis Keefe Folder 16 Miscellany Folder 17 Miscellany Correspondence, 1978-1997 Scope and Contents note Individual and organizational correspondence arranged alphabetically by correspondent

Box 13 General Folder 1 Undated Folder 2 Mostly circular letters, including to Leonid I. Brezhnev, Konstantin U. Chernenko, and Helmut Schmidt 1979-1986. Folder 3 Unidentified Folder 4 American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1979 Folder 5 American Jewish Committee, 1980 Folder 6 Australian Association for Cultural Freedom, 1980 Folder 7 Bertrand Russell Society, Inc., 1983 Folder 8 Binnie, B. M., 1984 Folder 9 Brandt, Willy, 1981 Folder 10 Braver, Lisa, 1978 Folder 11 California Institute of Technology, 1984 Folder 12 Carnegie Institution of Washington, 1984 Folder 13 CERN, 1992 Folder 14 Clinical Research Centre, 1980 Folder 15 Cockerell, Christopher, 1984 Folder 16 Cohen, Hyman, R., 1980 Folder 17 Columbia University, 1981 Folder 18 Cornell University, 1984 Folder 19 Cowling, T. G., 1984 Folder 20 Farella, Braun & Martel, 1982-1985 Folder 21 Freeman, Fox & Partners, 1984 Folder 22 Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Kampelman, 1984 Folder 23 Gidal, George, 1979 Folder 24 Gutstein, Y., 1984 Folder 25 Harris, John L., 1980 Folder 26 Harvard Medical School, 1984 Folder 27 Harvard University, 1984 Folder 28 H.E.J. Postgraduate Institute of Chemistry, 1980 Folder 29 Hoover Institution On War, Revolution and Peace, 1982 Folder 30 Hottel, Hoyt C., 1984 Folder 31 Institute for Advanced Study, 1984 Folder 32 Instituto de Quimica Fisica Rocasolano, 1984 Folder 33 Instituto de Pesquisas Espaciais, 1984 Folder 34 International League against Rheumatism, 1980 Folder 35 Jon B. Jolly, Inc., 1979 Folder 36 Kolthoff, I. M., 1980 Folder 37 Lilienstern, Jan, 1980

Folder 38 McGill University, 1997 Folder 39 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1981-1984 Folder 40 Medical Research Council, 1984 Folder 41 Mindlin, Ivan, 1984 Folder 42 Nation, 1981 Folder 43 National Atomic Energy Agency, 1984 Folder 44 National Research Council, 1984 Folder 45 National University of Athens, 1980 Folder 46 New York Academy of Sciences, 1979 Folder 47 Public Interest Law Center of Philadelphia, 1980 Folder 48 Sciaky Bros. Inc., 1980 Folder 49 Shoppee, Charles W., 1980 Folder 50 Silver, Ronald, n.d. Folder 51 Southeastern Massachusetts University, 1980 Folder 52 Stanford University Medical Center, 1984 Folder 53 United States. Congress. Senate, 1979 Folder 54 United States. Department of State, 1979 Folder 55 United States. Department of the Treasury, 1985 Folder 56 Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, 1984 Folder 57 Université de Lausanne, 1980 Folder 58 University Chemical Laboratory, Cambridge, 1984 Folder 59 University of California, Berkeley, 1978 Folder 60 University of California, Davis, 1984 Folder 61 University of California, San Diego, 1984 Folder 62 University of Chicago, 1984 Folder 63 University of Delaware, 1980 Folder 64 University of East Anglia, 1984 Folder 65 University of London, 1980 Folder 66 University of Minnesota, 1984 Folder 67 University of Pennsylvania, 1984 Folder 68 University of Toronto, Sunnybrook Medical Center, 1980 Folder 69 University of Wisconsin, McArdle Laboratory, 1984 Folder 70 Upsala College, 1980 Folder 71 Washington University, n.d. Folder 72 Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology, 1984 Folder 73 Yale University, 1984 Chairman's File, 1978-1997. Scope and Contents note Materials related to activities of SOS Chairman Morris Pripstein. Includes appeals, articles, brochures, bulletins, clippings, correspondence, financial records, flow charts, flyers, lists, memoranda, messages, minutes of meetings, newsletters, notes, press releases, printed matter, remarks, reports, speeches, statements, telegrams, travel records, and miscellany, either issued or received by Morris Pripstein relating to his activities as Chairman of SOS, arranged alphabetically by physical form

Box 13, Folder 74 Appeal to governments on behalf of Andrei Sakharov (possibly issued by Morris Pripstein) Folder 75 Articles written by Morris Pripstein Folder 76 Brochures Folder 77 Bulletins Folder 78 Clippings Correspondence General Folder 79 Undated Folder 80 1978-1986 Folder 81 Unidentified Box 14, Folder 1 ABC News, 1983 Folder 2 Academia Nazionale dei Lincei, 1986-1989

Folder 3 Academic Committee on Soviet Jewry, 1979 Folder 4 Academy of Sciences of the USSR, 1979-1981 Scope and Contents note Includes a resolution of the Central Committee for the publication of an article in Pravda in response to the first SOS initiative, 3 April 1979

Folder 5 Access to Energy, 1979 Folder 6 Action Courier Service, 1985 Folder 7 Action for Soviet Jewry, Inc., 1980-1982 Folder 8 Adair, ?, 1978 Folder 9 Adomato, Brian, 1980 Folder 10 Adoptieprogramma van Medici voor Slachtoffers van de Effecten van het Refusnikisme (AMSER), 1979-1981 Folder 11 Alekseyeva, Liza, Includes a statement from Andrei Sakharov 1979-1982. Folder 12 Alfred University, 1982 Folder 13 American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1984-1986 Folder 14 American Association for the Advancement of Science, 1979-1986 Folder 15 American Bar Association, 1985 Folder 16 American Enterprise Institute, 1979 Folder 17 American Institute of Physics, 1980-1986 Folder 18 American Jewish Committee, 1980-1986 Folder 19 American Physical Society, 1980-1985 Folder 20 American University, 1978-1987 Folder 21 Amnesty International, 1984 Folder 22 Andrei Sakharov Defense Campaign, 1980 Folder 23 Andrei Sakharov Institute, 1984 Folder 24 APS Committee on International Freedom of Scientists, 1980-1984 Folder 25 Argonne National Laboratory, 1982-1986 Folder 26 Armenian Academy of Sciences, 1981 Folder 27 Association for Computing Machinery, 1978-1980 Folder 28 AT&T Bell Laboratoratories, 1978-1986 Folder 29 Audiências Sakharov, 1983 Folder 30 Australian Association for Cultural Freedom, 1980 Folder 31 Australian Committee for Human Rights in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, 1979-1980 Folder 32 Australian National University, 1984 Folder 33 Azbel, Mark, 1981 Folder 34 Backus, John, 1984 Folder 35 Baltimore Jewish Community Relations Council, 1980 Folder 36 Barton, Mark G., 1979 Folder 37 Bay Area Council on Soviet Jewry, 1978-1986 Folder 38 BBC, 1979 Folder 39 Benson, Sidney W., 1982 Folder 40 Bernstein, Arthur, 1977-1978 Folder 41 Berresford Arms Hotel, 1982 Folder 42 Betty Lee Drugs, 1980 Folder 43 Bonner, Elena, Includes Morris Pripstein's letter addressed to both Elena Bonner and Andrei Sakharov. See also Subject File 1985-1991. Folder 44 Book, David, n.d. Folder 45 Boruszewski, Wolodymir, 1984 Folder 46 Brandeis University, 1978 Folder 47 Breber, George, 1981 Folder 48 Breen, Marvin, Mr. and Mrs., 1979 Folder 49 Brezhnev, Leonid, 1979-1981 Folder 50 Brookhaven National Laboratory, 1979 Folder 51 Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, 1979 Folder 52 Cahn, Robert, 1986-1989 Folder 53 California Institute of International Studies, 1980

Folder 54 California Institute of Technology, 1978-1983 Folder 55 Canadian Committee of Scientists and Scholars, 1985 Folder 56 Carleton University, 1984 Folder 57 Carnegie-Mellon University, 1978-1984 Folder 58 Carter, Jimmy, 1986 Folder 59 Case Western Reserve University, 1978 Folder 60 Center for Appeals for Freedom, 1980-1982 Folder 61 Center for Peace and Freedom, 1986 Folder 62 Center for Russian Jewry with Student Struggle for Soviet Jewry, 1979 Folder 63 Cerin, Elmer, 1985 Folder 64 CERN, 1978-1987 Folder 65 Chamberlain, Owen, 1981 Folder 66 Chanowitz, Michael S., 1986-1987 Folder 67 Charap, John, 1980-1986 Box 15, Folder 1 Chemical & Engineering News, 1978-1989 Folder 2 Chernenko, Konstantin U., 1984 Folder 3 Chicago Action for Soviet Jewry, 1979 Folder 4 Clinical Research Centre, 1984 Folder 5 Chicago Tribune, 1979 Folder 6 Christian Science Monitor, 1978 Folder 7 Chronicle of Higher Education, 1980 Folder 8 City University of New York, 1980-1985 Folder 9 Cline, ?, 1979 Folder 10 Clogston, Albert M., 1979 Folder 11 Cohen, Jack, 1978-1980 Folder 12 Colgate, Rosemary W., 1980 Folder 13 College de France, 1982-1984 Folder 14 College of Arts and Sciences, 1989 Folder 15 Columbia University, 1981-1985 Folder 16 Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe, See also Subject File 1979-1988. Folder 17 Committee for the Bilateral Nuclear Weapons and Human Rights Declaration, 1984 Folder 18 Committee of Concerned Scientists, 1978-1983 Folder 19 Cornell University, 1979-1985 Folder 20 Cosmos Club, 1980 Folder 21 Courant, Ernest D., 1980 Folder 22 Daily Californian, 1984 Folder 23 Dartmouth College, 1978 Folder 24 Debreu, Gerard, 1978 Folder 25 Dickson, Lawrence J., 1979 Folder 26 Drell, Sidney David, 1981-1984 Folder 27 Eberhard, Alide, 1978 Folder 28 École Polytechnique (Palaiseau, France), 1978 Folder 29 Editions Frontières, 1991 Folder 30 EG&G, 1979-1980 Folder 31 Electrochemical Society, 1979 Folder 32 Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam, 1979 Folder 33 Fainberg, V. Ya., 1979-1991 Folder 34 Federation of American Scientists, 1979-1988 Folder 35 Feldman, Jack, 1986 Folder 36 Ferbel, Tom, n.d. Folder 37 Flory, Emily J., See also Subject File 1985-1986. Folder 38 Foreman, Lillian, 1984 Folder 39 Frank, Walter, 1980 Folder 40 Freedom of Communications, 1984-1989 Folder 41 Freedom House, 1980-1985 Folder 42 Fridjonsson, Siqurdur, 1980 Folder 43 Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Kampelman, 1980-1982

Folder 44 Fund for Free Expression, 1980-1981 Folder 45 George Washington University, 1984 Folder 46 Gergely, Tomas, and Juan Méndez, 1982 Folder 47 Gidwitz, Betsy, 1979 Folder 48 Gilmore, Robert, 1979 Folder 49 Ginsberg, Barbara & Howard, 1982 Folder 50 Granit, Ragnar, 1984 Folder 51 Greek Atomic Energy Commission, 1980 Folder 52 Guttman, Frank, 1982 Folder 53 Hagedorn, ?, 1980 Folder 54 Harvard Medical School, 1979 Folder 55 Harvard University, 1985-1990 Folder 56 Heicklen, Julian, 1979 Folder 57 Helsinki Commission, 1980-1984 Folder 58 Helsinki Watch, See also Subject File 1979-1986. Folder 59 Heriot-Watt University, 1984 Folder 60 Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics, 1983 Folder 61 Hook, Sidney, 1985 Folder 62 Hoover Institution On War, Revolution and Peace, 1982 Folder 63 Horn, ?, 1986 Folder 64 Hornstein, John, 1979 Folder 65 Horodysky, Daniel, 1985 Folder 66 Human Rights and Nuclear Weapons Committee, 1984 Folder 67 Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 1984 Folder 68 Huygens Laboratorium, 1984 Box 16, Folder 1 IBM Research Center, 1978 Folder 2 Independent Gazette, 1979 Folder 3 Institute for Advanced Study, 1981-1984 Folder 4 Institute of Chemical Physics, 1987 Folder 5 Institute of Nuclear Physics, 1991 Folder 6 Instituto de Pesquisas Espaciais, 1980 Folder 7 Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica, 1980 Folder 8 Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Cientificas, 1980 Folder 9 International Campaign-Massera, Includes materials relating to the imprisonment and subsequent release of Jose Luis Massera 1983-1984. Folder 10 International Campaign: Orlov & Shcharansky, 1984 Folder 11 International Coalition of Scientists for Sakharov, n.d. Folder 12 International Conference in Honor of Andrei Sakharov, 1981 Folder 13 International Federation of Automatic Control (IFAC), 1984 Folder 14 International Sakharov Conference on Physics (1st : : Moscow, Russia) 1990-1991 Folder 15 International Sakharov Hearing (5th : : London) 1985 Folder 16 International Sakharov Tribute Dinner, 1984 Folder 17 Intrator, Genya, 1992 Folder 18 Israel. Embassy (United States), 1980 Folder 19 Istituto di Fisica "Guglielmo Marconi," 1983 Folder 20 Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, 1980-1989 Folder 21 J. M. Kaplan Fund, 1982 Folder 22 Jacobson, ?, 1978 Folder 23 Jewish Bulletin, 1983 Folder 24 John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, 1987 Folder 25 Johns Hopkins University, 1978-1986 Folder 26 Jolly, Jon B., Inc., 1979 Folder 27 Joyce Mertz-Gilmore Foundation, 1982 Folder 28 Karolinska Institutet, 1984 Folder 29 KCBS, 1986 Folder 30 KEK, 1984 Folder 31 Khachaturyan, Armen, n.d. Folder 32 Kiernan, Bruce Alan, 1982

Folder 33 Kline Brothers Company, 1982-1991 Folder 34 KQED, 1984 Folder 35 Kramer, Genevieve, 1979 Folder 36 La Jolla Institute, 1982 Folder 37 Laber, Jeri, Ms?, 1980 Folder 38 Laguna, Frederica de, 1984 Folder 39 LASL, 1980 Folder 40 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 1984 Folder 41 Lawyers Committee for International Human Rights, 1983 Folder 42 Lebedev Physical Institute, 1990-1991 Folder 43 Lehigh University, 1984 Folder 44 Levin, Marty, n.d. Folder 45 Linkabit Corporation, 1978 Folder 46 Lipkin, Malka, 1986 Folder 47 Lithuanian Information Center, 1990 Folder 48 Los Angeles Times, 1978-1984 Folder 49 Lwoff, André, 1984 Folder 50 McCracken, Daniel D., 1978-1980 Folder 51 McGill University, 1979-1997 Folder 52 Mailing Management Inc., 1985 Folder 53 Manekofsky, Irene, 1979 Folder 54 Marin County Human Resources Office, 1992 Folder 55 Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1978-1981 Folder 56 Mathieu, J. P., 1982 Folder 57 Max-Planck-Institut für Biophysikalische Chemie, 1978 Folder 58 Max-Planck-Institut für Verhaltensphysiologie, 1980 Folder 59 MCI World Message Service, 1991 Folder 60 Medical and Science Communications DevelopmentCorporation, 1984 Folder 61 Meisei University, 1980 Folder 62 Metcalfe, Robin, 1988 Folder 63 Meyer, Gary & Linda, 1978 Folder 64 Meyer, Henry J., 1986 Folder 65 Migdal, Diana, 1992 Folder 66 Morini, Alice, 1982 Folder 67 Mother Jones, 1978 Folder 68 National Academy of Sciences, 1979-1985 Folder 69 National Bureau of Standards, 1978 Folder 70 National Council of Education, 1980 Folder 71 National Institute of Health, 1979-1986 Folder 72 National Institute of Environmental Health Science, 1979 Folder 73 National Radio Astronomy Observatory, 1984 Folder 74 National Research Council, 1986 Folder 75 Nature, 1980-1986 Folder 76 Néwitt, Peter, n.d. Folder 77 Newsweek, 1979 Folder 78 New York Academy of Sciences, 1979-1983 Folder 79 New York Times, 1979-1986 Folder 80 Northeastern University, 1978 Folder 81 Northwestern University, n.d. Folder 82 North Carolina State University, 1978 Folder 83 Novack, Jena, 1980 Folder 84 Office for European Office of International Health, 1979 Folder 85 Ohio State University, 1978 Folder 86 Olsher, Richard, 1979 Folder 87 Orloff, Serge, 1984 Folder 88 Pearl, William S., 1984 Folder 89 Penzias, Arno A., 1986 Folder 90 Physics Today, 1980-1984

Folder 91 Physics Review and Physical Review Letters, 1980 Folder 92 Pinsky, Stephen, 1979 Folder 93 Polytechnic Institute of New York, 1978 Folder 94 Le Poulet, 1986 Folder 95 Powell, Goldstein, Frazer & Murphy, 1986 Folder 96 Prima Printing, 1980 Folder 97 Primakoff, ?, 1978 Folder 98 Princeton University, 1985 Folder 99 Purdue University, 1979-1980 Box 17, Folder 1 Queen Mary College, 1980-1984 Folder 2 Ralston, Anthony, 1980 Folder 3 Random House, Inc., 1980-1986 Folder 4 Regional Procurator for Kharkov, n.d. Folder 5 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, 1984 Folder 6 Rivkin, Lenny, 1984 Folder 7 Robinson, Berol, 1980 Folder 8 Robinson, Louis G., See also General Office File 1981. Folder 9 Royer, Charles, 1984 Folder 10 Rutgers University, 1979-1990 Folder 11 Safir, Zora, 1981-1982 Folder 12 Saint Olaf College, 1984 Folder 13 Sakharov International Committee, 1980 Folder 14 Sakharov Scholarship Fund, 1982 Folder 15 Sales Promotion Services, Inc., 1982 Folder 16 San Diego Union, 1978-1979 Folder 17 San Francisco Chronicle, 1979-1986 Folder 18 San Francisco Examiner, 1979 Folder 19 San Francisco State University, 1979-1997 Folder 20 San Jose Mercury News, 1979-1983 Folder 21 Scaife Family Charitable Trusts, 1982 Folder 22 Schwartz, Laurent, 1978 Folder 23 Science, 1979-1986 Folder 24 Scientists for the Release of Soviet Refuseniks, 1986 Folder 25 Senn, Milton A., 1984 Folder 26 Shcharansky, Avital and Natan (Anatoly B.), See also Sofios, Yael (formerly Michèle) 1986-1990. Folder 27 Silk, Thomas, 1979 Folder 28 Smith Richardson Foundation, Inc., 1979-1983 Folder 29 Sofios, Yael (formerly Michèle), Includes Morris Pripstein's letters jointly addressed to Yael (formerly Michèle)and Avital Shcharansky 1978-1983. Folder 30 Southeastern Massachusetts University, 1980 Folder 31 Soviet Union. Posol'stvo (United States), 1984 Folder 32 Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, 1979-1982 Folder 33 Stanford University, 1978-1986 Folder 34 Stanford University Medical center, 1979-1982 Folder 35 State University of New York at Albany, 1978-1979 Folder 36 State University of New York at Buffalo, 1982 Folder 37 State University of New York at Stony Brook, 1979 Folder 38 Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, 1978 Folder 39 Stone, Jeremy, 1979-1982 Folder 40 Syracuse University, 1978-1983 Folder 41 Theil, Edward, 1984 Folder 42 Time Magazine, 1979? Folder 43 Tulane University, 1980 Folder 44 Turchin, Valentine, 1981-1986 Folder 45 Tuvin, Yury, 1980 Folder 46 Union of Councils for Soviet Jews, 1979-1983 Folder 47 U.S. News and World Report, 1979

Folder 48 United Federation of Teachers, 1979-1980 Folder 49 United States. Congress. House, 1979-1983 Folder 50 United States. Congress. Senate, 1979-1984 Folder 51 United States. Department of Commerce, 1979-1980 Folder 52 United States. Department of Energy, 1979-1981 Folder 53 United States. Department of Justice, n.d. Folder 54 United States. Department of State, 1979-1985 Folder 55 United States. President, 1978-1986 Folder 56 Università di Milano, 1980 Folder 57 Universität Hamburg, 1983 Box 18, Folder 1 Université de Montréal, 1980-1988 Folder 2 Université de Nice, 1980 Folder 3 Université Laval, 1980 Folder 4 Université Paris VII, 1978-1982 Folder 5 University of AARHUS, 1979 Folder 6 University of Auckland, 1984 Folder 7 University of Bristol, 1979 Folder 8 University of California, 1982 Folder 9 University of California, Berkeley, Includes a letter to Florence Pripstein from Ira Heyman, Chancellor 1978-1991. Folder 10 University of California, Irvine, 1981 Folder 11 University of California, Los Angeles, 1980 Folder 12 University of California, San Diego, 1978 Folder 13 University of California Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, 1979 Folder 14 University of Cambridge, 1979 Folder 15 University of Canterbury, 1984 Folder 16 University of Cape Town, 1984 Folder 17 University of Chicago, 1978 Folder 18 University of Colorado at Boulder, 1992 Folder 19 University of Denver, 1981 Folder 20 University of Durham, 1984 Folder 21 University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), 1989 Folder 22 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1978-1984 Folder 23 University of Jyväskylä, 1979 Folder 24 University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology, 1979 Folder 25 University of Maryland, 1978-1985 Folder 26 University of Massachusetts, Amherst, 1978 Folder 27 University of Michigan, 1978-1980 Folder 28 University of Minnesota, 1978-1979 Folder 29 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1978-1984 Folder 30 University of Pennsylvania, n.d. Folder 31 University of Pittsburgh, 1979-1985 Folder 32 University of Rochester, n.d. Folder 33 University of Rome, 1989 Folder 34 University of Southern California, n.d. Folder 35 University of Sussex, 1984 Folder 36 University of Texas at Austin, 1984 Folder 37 University of Texas at El Paso, 1983 Folder 38 University of Tokyo, 1984 Folder 39 University of Washington, 1978-1980 Folder 40 University of Wisconsin, Department of Mathematics, 1979 Folder 41 University of Wisconsin, McArdle Laboratory, 1978-1979 Folder 42 Upsala College, 1980 Folder 43 Varian Associates, 1985 Folder 44 Veklerov, E., 1979 Folder 45 Velikanov, Cyrille, 1979 Folder 46 Velle, O'Connor, 1985 Folder 47 Virginia Polytechnic Institute, 1983

Folder 48 Washington Post, 1979-1985 Folder 49 Washington Research Institute, 1986-1989 Folder 50 Washington State University, 1980 Folder 51 Weber, James J., 1983 Folder 52 Weizenbaum, ?, 1979 Folder 53 Weizmann Institute of Science, 1982-1983 Folder 54 Werner Erhard & Associates, 1983 Folder 55 Wesleyan University, 1984 Folder 56 West Virginia University, 1978 Folder 57 Will, George, 1981 Folder 58 Williams, Marta, 1983 Folder 59 Wilson, Michael, 1986 Folder 60 Woodruff Organization, 1980 Folder 61 Worcester Foundation for Experimental Biology, 1984 Folder 62 World Without War Council of Northern California, 1979-1980 Box 19, Folder 1 Yale University, 1981-1985 Folder 2 Yankelevich, Efrem & Tanya, 1980-1990 Folder 3 Yarim-Agaev, Yuri, 1986 Folder 4 Yerevan Physics Institute, 1991 Folder 5 Yorkin, Bud, 1979 Folder 6 Zen, E-an, 1984 Financial records Folder 7 General Folder 8 Bank statements Folder 9 Invoices and telephone bills. Includes some letters and memoranda Folder 10 Payment records Receipts Folder 11 General Folder 12 Postal Folder 13 Miscellany Folder 14 Flow chart describing the options for SOS Folder 15 Flyers Folder 16 Lists Memoranda Folder 17 Undated Folder 18 1978-1980 Folder 19 1981 Folder 20 1982 Box 20, Folder 1 1983 Folder 2 1984 Folder 3 1985 Folder 4 1986 Folder 5 1987-1995 Folder 6 Messages Folder 7 Minutes of SOS Executive Committee meeting, 1982 January 26 Folder 8 Newsletters Folder 9-11 Notes. Includes "Reagan, Russia, and Human Rights," sponsored by SCOPE, Stanford Hillel, Stanford Catholic Community conference program and conference notes by Morris Pripstein 1980, Box 21, Folder 1-3 Notes Folder 4 Press releases Folder 5-7 Printed matter Box 22, Folder 1 Printed matter Folder 2 Remarks Reports. Includes reports from Jack Minker and Florence Pripstein Folder 3 Undated Folder 4 1980-1986 Folder 5 Resolution for a special election to be held throughout the County of Los Angeles

Folder 6 Speech at Sakharov birthday ceremony at City Hall, Berkeley? Outline 1986 May 29. Folder 7 Statements Folder 8 Telegrams Folder 9 Travel records Folder 10 Miscellany. Includes photocopies of photographs of Morris Pripstein with Robert Cahn, Dave Jackson, Andrei Sakharov, Andrew Sessler, Tatanya Yankelevich and others Subject File, 1973-1998. Scope and Contents note Includes addresses, articles, brochures, bulletins, clippings, conference proceedings, correspondence, directory, financial records, flyers, itinerary, lists, memoranda, messages, minutes of meetings, newsletters, notes, petitions, press releases, printed matter, remarks, reports, speeches, statements, testimony, transcript, and miscellany related to human rights issues, scientific cooperation, nuclear weapons and arms race, and other issues, arranged alphabetically by subject. See also General Office File and Chairman's File

Box 23, Folder 1-5 Academy of Sciences of the USSR Folder 6-7 American Academy of Arts and Sciences Folder 8-11 American Association for the Advancement of Science Folder 12 American Jewish Committee Folder 13-18 American Physical Society Folder 19-22 Amnesty International Folder 23 Arms race Folder 24-26 Association for Computing Machinery Bay Area Council on Soviet Jewry Folder 27 General Folder 28 Correspondence Folder 29 Financial records Folder 30 Flyers Folder 31 Memoranda Folder 32 Minutes of meetings Folder 33 Press releases Folder 34 Reports Folder 35 Statements Folder 36 Miscellany Bonner, Elena. See also Subject File/Sakharov, Andrei Folder 37 General Folder 38 Articles Folder 39 Bulletins Folder 40 Clippings Folder 41-42 Correspondence Folder 43 Flyers Folder 44 Itinerary Folder 45 Newsletters and newspapers Folder 46 Press releases Box 24, Folder 1 Printed matter Folder 2 Remarks Folder 3 Reports Folder 4 Speech. Includes Elena Bonner's authorization to use her speech at the University of California, Berkeley, on for purposes of publication 1990 March 23 Folder 5 Miscellany Folder 6 Center for Democracy in the USSR Chamberlain, Owen Folder 7 Signatures Folder 8 Statements Folder 9 Testimony before the Subcommittee on Investigations of the House Committee on the Post Office and Civil Service Folder 10-17 China

Folder 18 Coalition for a Democratic Majority Folder 19-22 Comité des Physiciens Français. See also Subject File/ Orlov, Yuri Committee of Concerned Scientists, Inc. Folder 23 General Folder 24 Correspondence Folder 25 Memoranda Folder 26 Press releases Folder 27 Printed matter Folder 28 Statements Folder 29 Telegrams Folder 30 Testimony by Max Gottesman and Dorothy Hirsch Folder 31 Committee on International Freedom of Scientists Folder 32-33 Dole, Robert Folder 34-35 Federation of American Scientists Folder 36 Feinstein, Diane - Proclamation Folder 37 Flory, Emily J. Flory, Paul J. Articles Folder 38 Undated Folder 39 1981-1986 Folder 40 Clippings Correspondence Folder 41 Undated Folder 42 1979 Folder 43 1980 Box 25, Folder 1 1981 Folder 2 1982-1983 Folder 3 1984-1985 Folder 4 Memoranda Folder 5 Printed matter. Includes a copy of Paul Flory's obituary Folder 6 Reports Folder 7 Signatures Folder 8 Statements Folder 9 Telegrams Folder 10-11 Freedom House Folder 12 Freedom of Communications Folder 13 Fusion Power Associates Folder 14 Gordon Research Conference on High Temperature Chemistry : Plymouth, NH) 1980 Gottfried, Kurt Folder 15 Articles Correspondence Folder 16 Undated Folder 17 1978-1979 Folder 18 1980-1987 Folder 19 Memoranda Folder 20 Remarks. Includes an outline on scientific freedom and human rights Statements Folder 21 Undated Folder 22 1978-1981 Helsinki Watch Folder 23 General Folder 24 Address directory Folder 25 Brochures Folder 26 Correspondence Folder 27 Flyers Folder 28 Memoranda Folder 29 Position paper Folder 30 Press releases

Folder 31 Recommendations for the Madrid conference Folder 32 Report on Soviet-American exchange and human rights Folder 33 Statements on the situation of Yuri Orlov Folder 34 Miscellany Box 26 Human rights. Consists of documents from various individuals and organizations on human rights issues Folder 1 General. Confirmation hearings for the position of Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs Folder 2 Articles. Includes articles by Earl Callen and others, E. M. Friedlander, and Robert W. Kates Folder 3 Brochures Folder 4 Bulletins Correspondence Folder 5 Undated Folder 6 1977-1978 Folder 7 1979-1980 Folder 8 1981-1991 Folder 9 Flyers Folder 10 Newsletters Folder 11 Pamphlets Folder 12 Press releases Folder 13 Proposal for a Human Rights project group Folder 14 Remarks Folder 15 Reports. Includes a report of the Association for Computing Machinery Committee on scientific freedom and human rights edited by Jack Minker Folder 16 Statements. Includes statements by Soviet dissidents on scientific exchange and human rights, and by Tatiana Yankelevich to SOS reception at Twenty-Third International Conference on High Energy Physics Folder 17 Institut Iadernoi Fiziki (Akademiia nauk SSSR) Folder 18 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Folder 19 International Quantum Electronics Conference(11th : : Boston, Mass.) 1980 Folder 20 Jewish Community Relations Council of the Greater East Bay Folder 21 Jewish Welfare Federation Lerner, Alexander Folder 22 General Folder 23 Articles Folder 24 Correspondence Folder 25 Messages Folder 26 Petition Lipkin, Harry J. Folder 27 Articles on Andrei Sakharov Folder 28 Correspondence. Includes a letter to Andrei Sakharov National Academy of Sciences. See also Subject File/ Sakharov, Andrei Folder 29 Bulletins Folder 30 Correspondence Folder 31 Membership directory Folder 32 Memoranda Folder 33 Press releases Folder 34 Printed matter Folder 35 Programs Folder 36 Report on science and human rights Folder 37 Resolution asking the Academy of Sciences of the USSR for help to ameliorate the situation of Andrei Sakharov Box 27, Folder 1-3 National Conference on Soviet Jewry Folder 4-5 New York Academy of Sciences Orlov, Yuri. Includes documents issued by individuals and organizations in defense of Yuri Orlov

Folder 6 General Folder 7 Appeals by Irina Orlova and others on behalf of Yuri Orlov Folder 8 Articles Folder 9 Biographical information Folder 10 Brochures Folder 11 Bulletins Folder 12 Clippings Folder 13-15 Correspondence Folder 16 Flyers Folder 17 Memoranda Folder 18 Messages. Includes messages from Orlov Committee Folder 19 Minutes of the Orlov Committee meeting Folder 20 Newsletters Folder 21 Press releases Folder 22 Printed matter Folder 23 Reports. Includes reports by Irina and Yuri Orlov Folder 24 Schedule for Yuri Orlov's visit Folder 25 Statements. Includes statements by Yuri Orlov Folder 26-28 Physics - International cooperation. See also Subject File/Science - International cooperation Sakharov, Andrei Folder 29 General Folder 30 Addresses by Elena Bonner and Andrei Sakharov at the commencement ceremony at the College of Staten Island, City University of New York, 1987 June 14 Folder 31 Appeals on behalf of the Sakharovs Folder 32-33 Articles by Andrei Sakharov and others Folder 34 Brochures Folder 35 Bulletins Box 28, Folder 1 Clippings Folder 2-3 Correspondence Folder 4 Flyers Folder 5 Memoranda Folder 6 Messages Folder 7 Newsletters Folder 8 Organizational record of the Sakharov International Committee Folder 9 Petitions on behalf of Andrei Sakharov Folder 10 Press releases Folder 11-12 Printed matter Folder 13 Proceedings of the International Andrei Sakharov Memorial Congress Folder 14 Proclamation issued by Ronald Reagan Folder 15 Programs for the International Conferences in Honor of Andrei Sakharov Folder 16 Remarks by Philip Handler, President, National Academy of Sciences, on the occasion of the International Conference in Honor of Andrei Sakharov Folder 17 Report by group of experts of the First International Andrei Sakharov Memorial Congress, entitled "Peace, Progress, and Human Rights," on their visit to the Armenian-Azerbaijani border region, 1991 May 25-29 Folder 18 Statements. Includes a statement by the International Coalition of Scientists for Sakharov (ICSS) Folder 19 Telegrams. Greetings on Andrei Sakharov's 62nd birthday Folder 20 Transcripts of the session of the Australian Parliament, 1984 May 30 Folder 21 Miscellany Folder 22-24 Science - International cooperation. See also WRITINGS BY OTHERS Box 29 Sessler, Andrew M. Folder 1 Articles Correspondence Folder 2 Undated Folder 3 1977-1981 Folder 4 1982-1989

Folder 5 Financial records Folder 6 Itinerary Memoranda Folder 7 Undated Folder 8 1977-1981 Folder 9 Notes Folder 10 Press releases Folder 11 Printed matter Folder 12 Remarks Folder 13 Reports Folder 14 Statements Folder 15 Telegrams Folder 16 Miscellany Shcharansky, Natan (Anatoly B.) and Avital. See also Subject File/Bay Area Council on Soviet Jewry Folder 17 Clippings Folder 18-19 Correspondence Folder 20 Flyers Folder 21 Messages Folder 22 Newsletters Folder 23 Press releases Folder 24 Printed matter Folder 25 Reports Folder 26 Schedule Folder 27 Statements Folder 28 Telegrams Folder 29 Miscellany Siegelman, Philip Correspondence Folder 30 Undated Folder 31 Includes a letter to Emily J. Flory 1979-1985. Box 30, Folder 1 1986-1998 Folder 2 Memoranda Folder 3 Statements Folder 4 Telegrams Folder 5 Soviet Union Folder 6-14 Union of Councils for Soviet Jews United States. Congress. Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe Folder 15 General Folder 16 Brochures Folder 17 Bulletins Folder 18 Clippings Folder 19 Conference proceedings Folder 20 Correspondence Folder 21 List of members for the U.S. delegation to the Madrid Conference Folder 22 Memoranda Folder 23 Minutes of meetings Folder 24 Newsletters Folder 25 Press conferences Folder 26 Printed matter Folder 27 Remarks by Max M. Kampelman, Chairman U.S. delegation Box 31 Reports Folder 1 1979 Folder 2 1980-1983 Folder 3 Statements. Includes statements by Dante B. Fascell, Philip Handler, Max M. Kampelman, Thomas R. Pickering, and Frank Press Folder 4 Testimony by Duane Acker, President, Kansas State University Folder 5 World Affairs Council

Folder 6 World Without War Council Folder 7 Miscellany Writing by Others, 1975-1994 Scope and Contents note Articles written by others arranged alphabetically by name

Box 31, Folder 8 Adelman, Kenneth L. Folder 9 Adelstein, Robert Folder 10 Adler-Karlsson, Gunnar Folder 11 Amaldi, Edoardo Folder 12 Anfinsen, Christian B. and others Folder 13 Bethe, Hans A. and Kurt Gottfried Folder 14 Brie, Rita La and Andrew M. Sessler Folder 15 Bukovsky, Vladimir Folder 16 Davis, Moshe Folder 17 DeWitt, Hugh E. Folder 18 Dorodnitsyn, Anatoly and others Folder 19 Dowty, Alan Folder 20 Friedlander, E. Folder 21 Gaer, Felice D. See also Subject File/Science -International cooperation Folder 22 Gershman, Carl Folder 23 Goldman, Marvin Folder 24 Goldwasser, Edwin L. and Francis E. Low Folder 25 Ispirien, Karo Asadouri Folder 26 Keefe, Dennis Folder 27 Kirkpatrick, Jean Folder 28 Lefever, Ernest W. See also Subject File/Human rights Folder 29 Levine, H. B. Folder 30 Lewis, Anthony Folder 31 Livinoff, Emanuel Box 32, Folder 1 Lwoff, André Folder 2 Medvedev, Grigorii Folder 3 Miller, Larisa Folder 4 Minker, Jack Folder 5 Oshins, Eddie Folder 6 Ovchinnikov, Yu Folder 7 Petit, Charles Folder 8 Popovsky, Mark Folder 9 Schapira, Morey Folder 10 Shakhnazarov, G. Folder 11 Taskar, Michael Folder 12 Taylor, Howard Folder 13 Toohig, Timothy Folder 14 Turchin, Valentine Folder 15 Unsöld, Albrecht Folder 16 Wade, Nicholas Folder 17 Wilson, Richard Folder 18 Wisse, Ruth R. Folder 19 Yanai, Yakov Folder 20 Yanov, Alexander Folder 21 Yim, Man-Sung and John S. Evans Folder 22 Zinoviev, Alexander Folder 23 Various authors, Berkeley Labs Research Review, 1998

Index Cards, n.d. Scope and Contents note Index cards with addresses of various individuals and organizations, arranged alphabetically by name Scope and Contents note Cards with addresses of various individuals and organizations

Memorabilia, n.d. Scope and Contents note Bank stamp and pin with the SOS logo

Box 33 Bank of America stamp for SOS deposits Pin with the SOS logo Oversize file, 1975-1990 Scope and Contents note Computer-generated address lists, enlarged photocopy of Yuri Orlov, issue of Pravda, posters, prints and graphics design layout sheets for SOS advertisements, printed matter, and proclamations, arranged alphabetically by physical form

Box 34 Computer-generated address lists Box 35 Computer-generated address lists Enlarged photocopy of a photograph of Yuri Orlov Issue of Pravda, 1975 August 2 Overhead slides Two clippings from the San Francisco Chronicle, 1981-1986 Unidentified photograph, n.d. Posters of Elena Bonner announcing her visit and details about her talks on human rights and medical care in the Soviet Union, University of California, Berkeley, ; and one poster of Andrei Sakharov 1990 March 22 and 23 Printed matter Proclamations issued by Ronald Reagan "Captive Nations Week," Includes a letter from the White House 1984. "Human Rights, Bill of Rights Day, and Human Rights Week," 1987 Box 35 8 negative sheets depicting Andrei Sakharov, Yuri Orlov, and Natan (Anatoly) Shcharansky as used in SOS advertisements, n.d. Box 35 4 oversize graphics design layout sheets for SOS advertisements, n.d. Photographs, 1977-1993 Scope and Contents note 69 prints, 2 color and black transparencies, 5 contact sheets, 1 negative and 8 negative sheets, 1 postcard, and 4 graphic design layout sheets depicting Elena Bonner, Kurt Gottfried, Andrei Sakharov, Natan (Anatoly) and Avital (Natalia) Shcharansky, Florence and Moris Pripstein, Andrew Sessler, Philip Siegelman, and others relating to the visit of the Sakharovs to Berkeley, Mrs. Shcharansky's visit to the Bay Area, and the Pripsteins' and others' visit to Moscow

Box 32, Folder 24 2 color and black transparencies of various sizes depicting Elena Bonner, Czeslaw Milosz, Morris Pripstein, and Andrew Sessler, n.d. Box 32, Folder 25 5 Contact sheets depicting Elena Bonner, Morris Pripstein, Andrew Sessler, and others, n.d. Folder 26 1 negative depicting Andrei Sakharov, Yuri Orlov, and Natan (Anatoly) Shcharansky as used in SOS advertisements, n.d. Box 32, Folder 27 3 prints of Andrei Sakharov, Yuri Orlov, and Natan (Anatoly) Shcharansky used for SOS advertisements, n.d.

Folder 28 15 prints of Morris Pripstein including 1 with Andrei Sakharov; 7 prints with others during SOS demonstration in San Francisco against A.M. Prokhorov in ; 1 print with Andrei Sakharov and members of the SOS Executive Committee, including Robert Cahn, Kurt Gottfried, Philip Siegelman, and Bill Wenzel, at the residence of Efrem and Tatiana Yankelevich in 1 print with Andrei Sakharov and J. Hoffer, 1 print with Andrei Sakharov at New York Academy of Sciences with Morris Pripstein at the podium, 1 print with Elena Bonner, Florence Pripstein, and Andrei Sakharov at SOS reception in honor of the Sakharovs at Pripstein's home, and 1 print of Morris Pripstein in front of Sakharov home during Sakharov memorial, 1986 May 1988 November; 1988; 1988 November; 1988 summer; 1991 May Folder 29 10 prints of Andrei Sakharov including 1 of himself in Moscow, and 2 of himself, 2 prints with Florence Pripstein at the SOS reception in Pripstein's home, 4 prints with Kurt Gottfried in Moscow, and 1 print of Florence Pripstein in front of Sakharov grave during memorial, 1979 September, 1980 February; 1989 summer; 1987 May; 1991 May Folder 30 7 prints of Elena Bonner including 3 of herself in Moscow and 1 print with ? Gelfand, ; 3 prints of Elena Bonner during her visit to Berkeley in with Morris Pripstein, Andrew Sessler, Charles Townes, with Joseph Cerny receiving a citation, and with a translator with Morris Pripstein at the podium, 1987 May 1990 March 1990 March Folder 31 11 prints of Yuri Orlov including 3 of himself, print of himself, and 3 prints of himself, 1 print of Yuri Orlov at home of Gerson Goldhaber with Morris Pripstein and other members of SOS, 1990; 3 prints of Yuri Orlov with Morris Pripstein at Pripstein's home in Berkeley, n.d.; 1 1977, 1984 April; 1993 August Folder 32 3 prints of Natan (Anatoly) Shcharansky, n.d. Folder 33 3 prints of Avital (Natalia) Shcharansky, including 2 at the San Francisco Press Club with Owen Chamberlain, Don Glasser, Gerson Goldhaber, John McCarthy, Edwin McMillan, Emilio Segre, Morris Pripstein, Andrew Sessler, and Boris Gorbis (interpreter); and 1 print of Avital (Natalia) Shcharansky during her visit to Argonne National Laboratory with Malcolm Derrick and Mel Shochet 1978 July, Folder 34 2 prints of an international tribunal in session, dealing with the case of Natan (Anatoly) Shcharansky who was serving a 13 year sentence on charges of treason 1983 January 21. Folder 35 9 prints of various individuals at the Postburd home in Moscow, including 4 prints of Kurt Gottfried with Orlov's son and others, 2 prints of Alex Ioffe, and 3 prints of Aber's son, Solomon Allen, Irina and Victor Brailovsky, and Paritsky 1987 May, Folder 36 6 miscellany prints including 1 print of ? Gelfand in Moscow ; 1 print of a plaque in front of Sakharov home in Moscow, n.d.; 1 print of Sakharov grave, n.d. ; 3 unidentified prints; and 1 postcard depicting the Goddess of Democracy, n.d. 1987 May Cassette cabinet Phonotape Cassettes, 1979 Scope and Contents note Three cassettes consisting of a SOS reply to an article in Pravda read by an unidentified person, a message from Alexander Lerner, and one of anti-Semitism

Cassette: 1 Reply from an unidentified person in SOS to an article in Pravda on the subjects of human rights in the Soviet Union and scientific exchanges between the United States and the Soviet Union. Includes a response to Soviet attacks on SOS activities, n.d. Cassette: 2 Message from Alexander Lerner, expressing gratitude to Regina? and others who are fighting on behalf of the Soviet scientists. Includes Alexander Lerner's concern relating to his participation in the International Political Science conference to be held in Moscow, 1979 July, 1979 August 12-18 Cassette: 3 Anti-semitic preaching, n.d.

Register of the Scientists For 98007 22 Sakharov, Orlov And Shcharansky Records, 1975-20... Videotape Cassettes, 1986-1990

Tape cabinet Videotape Cassettes, 1986-1990 Scope and Contents note Twelve videotapes consisting of the interview of Natan (Anatoly) Shcharansky by Arno Penzias in Israel, Elena Bonner's speeches, at the University of California, Berkeley, on human rights and medical care in the Soviet Union, and news segments from various TV channels reporting on the political situation in the Soviet Union, an interview of Morris Pripstein following the death of Andrei Sakharov, and the visit of Elena Bonner to San Francisco to receive the United Nations award for human rights

Tape: 1-4 Interview of Natan (Anatoly) Shcharansky by Arno A. Penzias on behalf of SOS at the University of Tel Aviv, with an introduction by David Horn. Includes a discussion about human rights issues 1986 June 15. Tape: 5-6 Abridged version of the interview of Natan (Anatoly) Shcharansky by Arno A. Penzias at the University of Tel Aviv, edited at the University of California, Berkeley, 1986 June 15. 1986 July 17 Tape: 7 Shcharansky/Penzias interview, without any introduction 1986 June 1. Tape: 8 Elena Bonner's speech entitled "The Legacy of Andrei Sakharov: Human Rights and Politics in the 1990s" given at the University of California, Berkeley, Includes introduction and welcoming remarks by Morris Pripstein and Joseph Cerny, Dean and Provost 1990 March 22. Tape: 9 Elena Bonner's speech entitled "Health and Medical Care in the Soviet Union," given at the University of California, Berkeley, 1990 March 23 Tape: 10 The McNeil Lehrer News Hour segment, on the political situation in the Soviet Union following the 1991 coup, Mikhail Gorbachev's promise to hold early elections and to quicken the pace of economic reforms, a demand for independence from the Baltic States, and George Bush's comments on the Baltic situation. Also mentions an interview with Elena Bonner and a discussion with four members of the United States Congress, Les Aspin, Patrick Leahy, Richard Lugar, and John McCain, on the impact of the political situation in the Soviet Union on United States policy n.d., Tape: 11 KPIX Eyewitness News at Noon segment, n.d., consisting of a short interview of Morris Pripstein on on the occasion of the death of Andrei Sakharov 1989 December 1. Tape: 12 ABC News segment in which Elena Bonner speaks on the future of Russian democracy and expresses her support for the independence of Lithuania during her visit in the Bay Area on the occasion of her receiving the United Nations award in San Francisco for human rights, n.d. Box 32, Folder 37 Incremental Materials, American Physical Society Sakharov prize speech by Morris Pripstein 2010