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Presentación PRESENTACIÓN El presente volumen del Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Briología aparece con cierto retraso ya que la previsión del Comité Editorial era publicarlo a finales del pasado año 2018. Desde el principio de su gestación fue nuestra intención dedicarlo a presentar la checklist y lista roja de los briófitos de Cataluña, trabajo elaborado por los colegas de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Cataluña es una de las áreas briológicamente mejor conocida de la Península Ibérica, fruto de una intensa actividad briológica que se remonta a muchas décadas, cuando la siempre recordada dra. Creu Casas inició su carrera científica en la Briología. Sin embargo, nunca se había publicado un catálogo que recogiera la rica brioflora catalana. Es por ello que nos pareció muy importante dedicar el volumen 51 del Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Briología a presentar el artículo Bryophyte Flora of Catalonia (Northeastern Iberian Penisula): Checklist and Red List. Sus autores, Llorenç Sáez, Elena Ruiz y Montserrat Brugués, han elaborado el primer listado revisado y actualizado de la brioflora de Cataluña, que comprende 827 táxones de briófitos. También aportan la primera lista roja de los briófitos catalanes, que comprende 152 briófitos amenazados y regionalmente extintos, el 18.3% de la brioflora catalana. Su extensión e interés justifica sobradamente haber dedicado este volumen del Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Briología a este único artículo, así como el inevitable retraso que ha provocado en su edición, por la laboriosidad y minuciosidad que este tipo de trabajos requiere. Nos parece importante que nuestro Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Briología recoja este tipo de trabajos fundamentales para recopilar el conocimiento briológico de un territorio. Sirva el caso de la Bryophyte Flora of Catalonia (Northeastern Iberian Penisula): Checklist and Red List para animar a otros briólogos a hacer parecido con sus áreas de estudio. Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Briología 51 [2019 (2018)] CONTENIDOS LL. SÁEZ, E. RUIZ & M. BRUGUÉS Bryophyte flora of Catalonia (northeastern Iberian Peninsula): Checklist and Red List ....................... 1 Reseña de la XXVI Reunión de Briología ........................................................................................... 127 Resúmenes de las comunicaciones científicas presentadas en la XXVI Reunión de Briología ........... 127 Anuncios ............................................................................................................................................... 131 Personalia ............................................................................................................................................. 132 Nuevos socios ....................................................................................................................................... 132 Revisores del Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Briología 51 ......................................................... 132 Suscripciones / Subscriptions ............................................................................................................... 133 Protección de datos y Política de Privacidad ........................................................................................ 134 Normas de publicación ......................................................................................................................... 137 XXIV Reunión de Briología de XXIV Reunión 3 Bol. Soc. Esp. Briol. 51: 1-126 [2019 (2018)] BRYOPHYTE FLORA OF CATALONIA (NORTHEASTERN IBERIAN PENINSULA): CHECKLIST AND RED LIST Llorenç Sáez1,2, Elena Ruiz3 & Montserrat Brugués3 1. Sistemàtica i Evolució de Plantes Vasculars (UAB) – Unitat associada al CSIC, Botànica, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, ES-08193, Bellaterra, Barcelona. Email: [email protected] 2. SHNB, Societat d’Història Natural de les Balears, C/Margarida Xirgu 16, ES-07011 Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears. 3. Botànica, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, ES-08193, Bellaterra, Barcelona. Abstract: Although the bryophyte flora of Catalonia (northeastern Spain) has been intensively studied over the last decades, neither a revised catalogue nor a red list of the bryophytes of this area have ever been published. In this contribution, we present an updated checklist of the Catalonian bryophyte flora. A total of 827 species were recorded, out of which four were hornworts, 191 liverworts and 632 mosses. A Red List following standardised IUCN criteria is presented for the first time for Catalonia’s bryophyte flora. Resumen: Aunque la flora briofítica de Cataluña (noreste de España) ha sido estudiada con intensidad en las últimas décadas, nunca se ha publicado un catálogo ni una Lista Roja de esta área. En esta contribución, se presenta el primer catálogo revisado de la flora briofítica de Cataluña. Se han catalogado un total de 827 especies, cuatro de las cuales son antocerotas, 191 corresponden a hepáticas y 632 son musgos. Se presenta por primera vez una Lista Roja de la flora de los briófitos de Cataluña de acuerdo con los criterios estandarizados de la UICN. Keywords: Biodiversity, conservation, bryophytes, South Europe, Mediterranean Region. Palabras clave: Biodiversidad, conservación, briófitos, Sur de Europa, Región Mediterránea. INTRODUCTION Checklists are one of the most important tools in the progress of knowledge of biological diversity. Checklists provide information of the species richness of a particular area, which i) allows to quantitatively evaluate diversity and compare it among different areas ii) is useful in systematic and biogeographical studies, and iii) provides the basis for the implementation of conservation actions. The relevant function of checklists is now even more justified, since human destruction of natural environments and climate change are causing significant reduction and extinction of plant species with unknown environmental and potential subsequent social consequences (Boyd, 2008). Moreover, as a result of the current dynamism of taxonomy, updates and corrections, the information on the diversity (taxa richness) of a specific area should be regularly updated through the publication of checklists. 1 Boletín de la Sociedad Española de Briología 51 [2019 (2018)] Red Lists are conservation assessments that classify species according to their extinction risk. The risk of species extinction can be evaluated at global, national or regional level using the categories and criteria provided by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN, 2003, 2012a, b). These categories are widely used as a standard method for preparing red lists of threatened species. The first Spanish red list of bryophytes was published in 2012 (Brugués & González-Mancebo, 2012) and it was updated by Brugués et al. (2014a). Recently, proposals for additions and corrections have been made to this red list (Puche & Segarra, 2013, Segarra et al., 2014; Luceño et al., 2017; Sáez et al., 2018a). Catalonia, with a total land area of 32 114 km2 is an autonomous region located in the northeastern Iberian Peninsula, Spain. This region has a relatively long tradition of studying its bryophyte flora (see Llimona et al., 1985), reflected in the large number of specimens housed in scientific collections, mainly in the herbarium of the Autonomous University of Barcelona (BCB), and by numerous scientific publications. Although the bryophyte flora of this area has been intensively studied over the last seven decades by C. Casas and her team, neither a revised catalogue nor a red list of the bryophytes of this area has ever been published. The aims of this contribution are i) to provide a catalogue of the bryophyte flora of Catalonia, which is expected to serve as a basis for a better understanding of the bryophyte flora from northeastern Iberian Peninsula and to promote more comprehensive floristic and taxonomic studies, and ii) to establish a red list of this area following IUCN (2012b) criteria. MATERIAL AND METHODS The basis for the checklist is all published literature on bryophytes from the studied area, which are mostly included in databases such as the Biodiversity Data Bank of Catalonia (BDBC, http://biodiver.bio.ub.es), Flora Briofítica Ibérica monographs (6 volumes) and Cartografía de Briòfits (http://briofits.iec.cat/), in addition to herbarium material revision, mainly from BCB, for some records also MA, MUB and PC [the herbaria codes follow Thiers (2018, continuously updated)]. Nomenclature follows Söderström et al. (2016) for liverworts and hornworts, updated by Long et al. (2016), and Ros et al. (2013) for mosses, updated by Müller (2014), Lara et al. (2016), Câmara et al. (2018) and Hassel et al. (2018). Regarding the native status of the species, they are categorized as taxa in a given area whose presence there is due to intentional or unintentional human involvement, or which have arrived there without the help of people from an area in which they are alien (Pyšek et al., 2004). Three relatively well-defined geographical regions can be recognised in the studied area (Fig. 1). 2 SÁEZ ET AL.: BRYOPHYTE FLORA OF CATALONIA: CHECKLIST AND RED LIST Figure 1. Map of the studied area divided in its main three geographical regions: P: Pyrenees; E: Ebro Basin; C: Catalan Ranges. Pyrenees (P): This mountain range separates the Iberian Peninsula from the rest of continental Europe and it contains the highest point in Catalonia, Pica d’Estats at 343 m a.s.l. Regarding the geology, both
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