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Revista Científica General José María Córdova Revista Científica General José María Córdova (Revista Colombiana de Estudios Militares y Estratégicos) issn 1900-6586 (impreso) - issn 2500-7645 (en línea) Volumen 17, Número 28, octubre-diciembre 2019 DIRECTIVOS ESMIC Brigadier General Álvaro Vicente Pérez Durán Director Escuela Militar de Cadetes Coronel Javier Hernando Africano López Subdirector Escuela Militar de Cadetes Coronel Milton Mauricio Lozada Andrade Vicerrector Académico Escuela Militar de Cadetes Teniente Coronel Raúl Andrés Rodríguez Gallego Jefe del Área de Investigación, Desarrollo Tecnológico e Innovación INDEXADA EN DOAJ - Publindex - Google Scholar - Redalyc - Latindex - SciELO - REDIB CLASE - CIRC - MIAR - Rev Sapiens - EBSCO - WorldCat - SciRev - Suncat Wilbert - LatinREV - BASE Miles Doctus Esta página queda intencionalmente en blanco. Revista Científica General José María Córdova (Revista Colombiana de Estudios Militares y Estratégicos) issn 1900-6586 (impreso) - issn 2500-7645 (en línea) Volumen 17, Número 28, octubre-diciembre 2019 La Revista Científica General José María Córdova (Revista colombiana de estudios militares y estratégicos) es una publicación académica de acceso abierto, revisada por pares y editada trimestralmente por la Escuela Militar de Cadetes “General José María Córdova” (ESMIC), alma mater de los oficiales del Ejército Nacional de Colom- bia, a través de su Sello Editorial ESMIC. editor en jefe Teniente Coronel Andrés Eduardo Fernández-Osorio, PhD(c) Universidad de Barcelona, España editores asociados Marina Mirón, PhD King’s College London, Reino Unido Leonardo Juan Ramírez López, PhD Escuela Militar de Cadetes “General José María Córdova”, Colombia comité editorial comité científico Rod Thornton, PhD David Whetham, PhD King’s College London, Reino Unido King’s College London, Reino Unido Rafael Martínez Martínez, PhD Fabricia Silva da Rosa, PhD Universidad de Barcelona, España Universidad Federal de Santa Catarina, Brasil Marcelo Saín, PhD Maxim Bratersky, PhD Universidad Nacional de Quilmes, Argentina Escuela Superior de Economía, Federación de Rusia Luis Alfonso Ramírez Peña, PhD Juan Manuel Serrano Álvarez, PhD Universidad Santo Tomás, Colombia Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia Eduardo Pastrana Buelvas, PhD Oscar Julián Palma Morales, PhD Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Colombia Universidad del Rosario, Colombia Alessandra Ciurlo, PhD Philippe Dufort, PhD Pontificia Universidad Gregoriana, Italia Universidad de Saint Paul, Canadá María Catalina Monroy Hernández, PhD Víctor Rafael Martin Fiorino, PhD Universidad del Rosario, Colombia Universidad Católica de Colombia, Colombia equipo editorial sello editorial esmic Gypsy Español Vega Hélver Martín Alvarado Gestora de contenidos y de internacionalización Asesor Sello Editorial Jorge Enrique Beltrán Vargas Corrector de estilo Escuela Militar de Cadetes Gypsy Español Vega “General José María Córdova” Traductora Calle 80 # 38-00. Bogotá D.C., Colombia Rubén Alberto Urriago Gutiérrez Teléfono: +57(1) 377 0850 Ext. 1104 Web oficial: Diagramador https://www.revistacientificaesmic.com Contacto: [email protected] Los contenidos publicados por la RCGJMC son de acceso abierto bajo una licencia Creative Commons: Recono- cimiento-NoComercial-SinObrasDerivadas. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode.es Revista Científica General José María Córdova (Revista colombiana de estudios militares y estratégicos) Enfoque y alcance La Revista Científica General José María Córdova (RCGJMC) es una revista interdisciplinaria, con un enfoque en las ciencias sociales (Clase 5I01, OCDE / UNESCO). Publica resultados de investigación en estudios militares y estra- tégicos. Este campo se centra en el análisis de escenarios de incertidumbre en seguridad y defensa para proporcionar a un amplio número de lectores, incluidos decisores políticos, miembros de las Fuerzas Armadas, profesionales, educadores, investigadores y estudiantes de las ciencias sociales, una comprensión del uso legítimo del poder y su adecuada aplicación en relación con los intereses nacionales, en beneficio de la formulación de políticas y la gestión pública. Misión y visión La RCGJMC explora perspectivas teóricas y prácticas innovadoras en cuanto al estudio del poder y su aplicación legítima en la defensa de los intereses nacionales. De esta forma, busca aportar a la construcción de una cultura estratégica, en la que se articule el uso de los medios disponibles con las formas de empleo de las capacidades na- cionales para lograr los fines esenciales del Estado. La RCGJMC, como publicación interdisciplinar, es un proyecto líder en la región de Latinoamérica y el Caribe, en el que convergen múltiples perspectivas académicas y experiencias profesionales que contribuyen al fortalecimiento del pensamiento y la cultura estratégica, a la optimización de la administración pública, al robustecimiento de la democracia y a la defensa de los derechos humanos. Orientación temática Los contenidos de la RCGJMC están enmarcados en los siguientes ejes temáticos y disciplinas correspondientes: 1) Educación y doctrina (ciencias militares); 2) Política y estrategia (ciencia política); 3) Seguridad y defensa (relaciones internacionales); 4) Justicia y derechos humanos (derecho); 5) Fuerzas Armadas y sociedad (historia y geografía); 6) Inteligencia y logística (administración); y 7) Industria y tecnología (economía). Responsabilidad de contenidos La responsabilidad por el contenido de los artículos publicados por la RCGJMC corresponde exclusivamente a los autores. Las posturas y aseveraciones presentadas son resultado de un ejercicio académico e investigativo que no representa la posición oficial ni institucional de la Escuela Militar de Cadetes “General José María Córdova”, el Ejército Nacional de Colombia o el Ministerio de Defensa Nacional. Indexación La RCGJMC se encuentra incluida en los siguientes Sistemas de Indexación y Resumen (SIR): DOAJ, Publindex, Google Scholar, Redalyc, Latindex, SciELO, REDIB, CLASE, CIRC, MIAR, Rev Sapiens, EBS- CO, WorldCat, SciRev, Suncat, Wilbert, LatinREV, BASE Envío de propuestas La RCGJMC fomenta la presentación de propuestas originales correspondientes a los ejes temáticos y disciplinas descritas anteriormente. Todos los envíos deben seguir las instrucciones para autores disponibles en https://www.rer- vistacientificaesmic.com/index.php/esmic/about/submissions, y deben enviarse electrónicamente a https://www.revisi- tacientificaesmic.com/index.php/esmic/login Revista Científica General José María Córdova Tabla de contenido Editorial: Dosier “Guerras contemporáneas y su efecto en las Fuerzas Militares” Dossier “Contemporary wars and their effect on the Military Forces” Andrés Eduardo Fernández-Osorio 683-687 EDUCACIÓN Y DOCTRINA 1. La violencia terrorista como espectáculo en internet: una aproximación criminológica Terrorist violence as an internet spectacle: a criminological approach Miguel Ángel Cano Paños 691-717 POLÍTICA Y ESTRATEGIA 2. Geopolítica del Polo Sur: intereses y necesidades de Colombia en el Tratado de la Antártida South Pole Geopolitics: Colombia’s needs and interests in the Antarctic Treaty Carlos Enrique Álvarez Calderón y Eduardo Namen Mesa 721-748 3. El río Amazonas: corredor estratégico para una Colombia trioceánica The Amazon River: a strategic corridor for a tri-oceanic Colombia Valeria Rodríguez Ardila 749-770 SEGURIDAD Y DEFENSA 4. La política de fronteras de Colombia ante las nuevas amenazas de seguridad y defensa Colombia’s border policy in the face of new security and defense threats Cipriano Peña Chivatá, Paola Alexandra Sierra-Zamora y Juan Carlos Hoyos Rojas 773-795 JUSTICIA Y DERECHOS HUMANOS 5. La reparación de víctimas en la implementación de un proceso de justicia transicional Reparations to victims in transitional justice processes Katterin Viviana Camargo García 799-818 6. Aportes de la Academia a legitimidad de la justicia en Colombia Contributions of the Academy to the legitimacy of justice in Colombia María Antonieta Corcione Nieto, Andrés Eduardo Fernández-Osorio, Leidy Johanna Cabrera Cabrera y Beyaert Camilo Rojas Yaima 819-843 ISSN 1900-6586 (impreso), 2500-7645 (en línea) V Revista Científica General José María Córdova Tabla de contenido / Table of Contents DOSIER: GUERRAS CONTEMPORÁNEAS Y SU EFECTO EN LAS FUERZAS MILITARES 7. The mind and spirit are decisive weapons La mente y el espíritu son armas decisivas Donald E. Vandergriff 847-868 8. Public attribution as a regulator of emotion: Manipulating the political effects of hostilities La atribución pública como reguladora de emociones: manipulación de los efectos políticos de las hostilidades Samuel Žilinčík 869-889 9. Insisting on victory: Victory versus success in limited and asymmetric wars Insistiendo en la victoria: Victoria versus éxito en guerras limitadas y asimétricas Mustafa Coşar Ünal y Petra Cafnik Uludağ 891-922 10. How insurgencies end: The quest for government victory Cómo terminan las insurgencias: en busca de la victoria del gobierno Spyridon Plakoudas 923-938 11. The Military Forces as an instrument of the socialization of the State Las Fuerzas Militares como instrumento de socialización del Estado Fabián Ricardo Giraldo-Chaparro 939-970 VI Volumen 17 Número 28 octubre-diciembre 2019 Bogotá D.C., Colombia Revista Científica General José María Córdova (Revista colombiana de estudios militares y estratégicos) Bogotá D.C., Colombia Volumen 17, Número 28, octubre-diciembre 2019, pp. 683-687 http://dx.doi.org/10.21830/19006586.519 Editorial: Dosier “Guerras contemporáneas
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