Green Belt Development Plan

GREEN BELT DEVELOPMENT PLAN M/S BALMUKUND SPONGE & IRON PRIVATE LIMITED (MEGA DIVISION) Green belt is an effective tool for control of air pollution, abatement of noise and to maintain an aesthetic environment within the plant premises. The green belt acts as a sink for the pollutants released from the industry. M/s Balmukund Sponge and Iron Private Limited (Mega Division) has already initiated the green belt development programme since its inception. Green belt has been developed over an area of 5.7 acres of the total land area. There is further proposal for development of green belt over an area of 3.0 acres making a total area of 8.7 acres (33% of the land) Plantation has been developed along the plant boundary, along the road side, avenue plantation and garden. The list of plant species exists within the plant premises are as below: Table 10.1 Existing Plantation Species within the plant premises Sl. No Scientific Name Family 1. Ailanthus excelsa Simaroubaceae 2. Albizia lebbek Mimosaceae 3. Anacardium occidentale Anacardiaceae 4. Azadirachta indica Meliaceae 5. Bambusa vulgaris Poaceae 6. Bauhinia racemosa Caesalpiniaceae 7. Bauhinia variegata Caesalpiniaceae 8. Bombax ceiba Bombacaceae 9. Caesalpinia pulcherrima Caesalpiniaceae 10. Carica papaya Caricaceae 11. Cassia siamea Caesalpiniaceae 12. Cinnamomum tamala Lauraceae 13. Dalbergia sissoo Leguminosae 14. Dendrocalamus strictus Poaceae 15. Dendrophthoe falcata Loranthaceae 16. Diospyros affinis Ebenaceae 17. Erythrina variegata Leguminosae 18. Garuga pinnata Burseraceae 19. Grewia asiatica Tiliaceae 20. Imperata cylindrica Poaceae 21. Kigelia pinnata Bignoniaceae 22. Lagerstroemia speciosa Lytharaceae 23. Madhuca indica Sapotaceae 24. Mangifera indica Anacardiaceae 25. Melia azadirchta Meliaceae 26. Mesua ferrea Guttiferae 27. Sapindus macromedia Sapindaceae 28. Spondias pinnata Anacardiaceae 29. Tamarindus indica Caesalpiniaceae 30. Tectona grandis Verbenaceae 31. Terminalia chebula Combretaceae 32. Haldina cordifolia Rubiaceae 33. Gmlia arborea Lamiaceae 34. Delonix regia Caesalpineaceae 35. Alstonia scolaris Apocyanaceae 36. Polyalthia longifolia Annonaceae 37. Nerium oleander Apocyanaceae 38. Manilkara zapota Sapotaceae However with the proposed expansion project there is the proposal for development of three tier plantation programme. 1st tier of plantation along the boundary has been already taken up. The three tier plantation proposed for the plant are as below: Proposal for three tier plantation Tier of Plantation Habitat Width of Row Species proposed 1st Tier Trees 4m Mango, Teak, Deodar, Neem, Kachnar, Gulmohr etc. 2nd tier Small Trees/ 2.0m Nyctanthes, Nerium, Mesua ferra, Large shrubs Lagerostromea, Ceaslpinea pulcherima, Cassia fistula etc 3rd Tier Shrubs Shrubs 1.5m Hibiscus, Bougianvillea, Lawsonia innerme etc. .

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Ethnomedicinal Aspects of Angiospermic Epiphytes and Parasites of Kerala, India
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