NEW SPOTLIGHT | Jan 08. 2021 | 1 NEW SPOTLIGHT | Jan 08

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

NEW SPOTLIGHT | Jan 08. 2021 | 1 NEW SPOTLIGHT | Jan 08 NEW SPOTLIGHT | Jan 08. 2021 | 1 NEW SPOTLIGHT | Jan 08. 2021 | 2 NEW SPOTLIGHTFORTNIGHTLY Notes From The Editor Vol.: 13,14, No.-11,No.-10, January-January-08, 24, 20212020 (Poush(Magh. 10.2076)24. 2077) Price:Price NRs.NRs.100 100 Requesting Indian government to lift the restriction Editor and Publisher Afterput a dramatic on palm day oil of violenceexport, Nepalat the US government Capitol, the Househas shown of Repre its- Keshab Poudel sentativesweakness and the to Senate traders have who confirmed have been Joe Biden’sthriving presidential and making victo- ry certifying Joe Biden’s election as US president and Kamala Harris as profits through the misuse of trade agreement’s loopholes. Contributor vice president. The storm by violent supporters of U.S President Donald TrumpInstead in the Capitalof restricting Hill, a pillar this of kindUS democracy, of short showsterm business,democracy Sabine Pretsch is notthis only request vulnerable will in boosta new countrythe morale but even of tradersin countries and like business United Statescommunity with strong institutions,who has hardly traditions shown and long interest practices. in sustainedOne of the Design/Layout beautiesand of long-term democratic industrialization order is peaceful transferof Nepal. of power With andthis rule kind of Sahil Mokthan, 9863022025 law. ofHowever, backing, storming traders capitol often with misused the instigation the preferential of a president treat of- democratic world showed the rise of despotism is possible everywhere. ments time and again to make individual gains. In the last Marketing Manager Despite mayhem and despotic nature of individuals, the US institutions, three decades, Nepal and India have signed several trade Madan Raj Poudel overwhelming politicians of diverse political parties and democracy agreements with preferential treatments to Nepalese prod- Tel: 9841320517 have been saved. Although President Donald Trump forced rejection of the results,ucts with the joint certain session percentages chaired by Vice of local President value Mike added. Pence, This who strictly followed the constitutional order, traditions and practices, finally Nabin Kumar Maharjan aimed to promote industrialization in Nepal. By misusing paved the way for Biden’s victory. Tel: 9841291404 this kind of preferential treatments to generate short term benefits,Although Nepal this chapterhas neither has closed seen now,a long in theterm history and ofsustained modern democratic world and in the history of United States, January 6, 2021 Editorial Office will beindustrialization remembered as anor dark consistent day. Leaders export. from This western was world not onlyhave Kathmandu, Nepal condemnedapplied the to violent India butscenes with in otherWashington, countries where as rioterswell. Insupporting 1990s, Tel: 977-1-4430250 US PresidentNepalese Donald traders Trump exploited stormed the Capitol markets building. of Germany Many leaders and E-mail calledUnited for peace States and anincreasing orderly transition the volume of power, of export describing of carpet what andhap- pened as “horrifying” and an “attack on democracy”. For the people of [email protected] garment under preferential treatment. Once the period of Nepal,preferential it is nothing treatment surprising tocame see violentto an end, mob theyattacking collapsed. democracy In P.O.Box: 7256 and forcing legitimate authority including monarch to accept forceful Website abdication1996, from India the opened street. The all mob the rulemarkets works toin theNepalese country productslike Nepal www.spotlightnepal.com wherewith institutions preferential are weak. treatments With the for strong many institutions products. and Nepalese commit- mentstraders of overwhelming and business of people communities in the rule invested of law and in rightsVegetable of the Kathmandu DAO Regd. No. people,Ghee some with leaders very can nominal infringe localthe process components. not the democracy. Some traders What 148/11/063/64 Alexismade de Tocqueville billions individually in his book “Democracy but it has innot America”, made any expresses long is it’s the very strength of democratic institutions Americans are able to Central Region Postal Regd. term contribution to Nepal. Even recently, Nepalese trad- retain democracy. He also warned weakness might lead to anarchy and No. 36/067/068 ers have started to increase export of palm oil using the disorder. The United States stands for democracy around the world and a peacefulloopholes and orderly of preferential transfer of power treatment. can still However, control the it damage. came to US Library of Congress Catalogue an endHowever, following we have the decided new restrictions.to cover Prithvi This Narayan is what Shah theand No. 91-905060, ISSN : 2091-0711 his rolecurrent as a cover cover story issue of thishas issue. tried Given to look his at. important contributions (Print), ISSN: 2091-0754 (Online) in nation building and his views on inclusion, secularism, economy and institution building are highly relevant today. As the country is cele- Printing brating his birth anniversary, we have decided to cover Prithvi Narayan Shah’s role in this context. Megha Offset Printing Press P. Ltd., Dhapasi, Kathmandu Tel. : 977-1-4363624 Keshab Poudel Editor NEWNEW SPOTLIGHT | JanJan. 08. 24. 2021 2020 | 1 1 CONTENT MAHAKALI TREATY A Breakthrough 3 NEWSNOTES 4 BUSINESS BRIEF 6 OPINION BINOJ BASNYAT 8 COVERSTORY: PRITHVI NARAYAN SHAH : Remembered For A Reason 22 GLOBAL VIEW Abijit Sharma and Nischal Dhungel 12 LOOMING LOADSHEDDING NEA SAYS NO 14 ARITICLE Hemang Dixit 16 MAYHEM IN US CONGRESS Blackest Day 17 POLITICS Fight To Finish 18 ENVIRONMENT Batu Uprety 28 CHINESE DELEGATION VISIT: Security Concern 10 WORLD BANK REPORT Nepal’s Growth At 0.6 30 ARITICLE Pratik Poudel 32 BOOK Remembering Past 34 BOOK Nepal And The Great First World War 35 VIEWPOINT Dr. K. Uprety 36 GLOBAL IME BANK: Growing Fast 13 NEW SPOTLIGHT | Jan 08. 2021 | 2 MAHAKALI TREATY A Breakthrough Secretary-level committees of Nepal and India have reached an agreement over a few con- tentious points of the Mahakali Treaty. By A CORRESPONDENT or Secretary of Energy, Water Re- Project. However, it sources and Irrigation Dinesh Kumar has now softened that FGhimire, another feather was added stance. According to to his cap. Lingering for over two and half Ghimire, both sides decades on various contentious issues of have agreed to begin interpretation of Mahakali Integrated Trea- construction of the ty during implementation, his team was canals. able to make a breakthrough in the talks. “Our focus During recent meeting held in should be to respect New Delhi, Nepal and India agreed on key the needs and wish- points of Mahakali Treaty. es of the people as it Given the nature of the treaty will help facilitate the and its state, there are still many conten- overall implementa- tious issues of the treaty which was rati- tion of the project. fied by Nepal’s Parliament in 1996 by two That is why we pro- thirds of majority. posed building the The Indian side has been claim- The agreement was finalized canals,” Ghimire said. “The Indian side ing that 93,000 hectares of land in Nepal through bilateral talks held in New Del- took this positively.” will be irrigated by the project and that Ne- hi under the leadership of Dinesh Kumar Nepal had already prepared a pal will also be helped by the 18-kilometre Ghimire, secretary of the Ministry of En- Detailed Project Report (DPR) for the ir- embankment that will be constructed. ergy, Water Resources and Irrigation, from rigation canals in Dodhara and Chandani It asserts that Nepal will gain a Nepal and UP Singh, secretary of the De- and submitted it to India. But no concrete benefit of 22 per cent. However, Nepal has partment of Water Resources, River De- progress had been made. But now, the In- been saying that it will not share the costs velopment and Ganga Rejuvenation, from dian technical side has agreed to study for these aspects because it is making alter- India. and comment on the DPR and complete native arrangements for the irrigation and As the issue of implementation all the related works within two months. A has already constructed an eight-kilometre of Pancheshwor Project had been em- 1.1-kilometre portion of the canal will have embankment on its own. “The Indians ac- phasized during the recent Nepal visit by to be built on the Indian land. knowledged our facts and have expressed Indian Foreign Secretary Harsh Vardhan The two countries have also their commitment that an expert group will Shringla, the agreement is seen as a break- agreed to share the costs of the Panchesh- study and conclude these matters as soon as through. wor Project on the basis of the benefits possible,” Ghimire said. According to secretary of Min- each side will receive. The Mahakali Trea- The issue of the Lower Sarada istry of Energy,Water Resources and Ir- ty was signed between Nepal and India in Dam was also discussed in the meeting. rigation Dinesh Kumar Ghimire, both the 1996 and one of its provisions was to build India has been using all the water from the countries reached an agreement on articles Pancheshwor as a bilateral multipurpose Sarada Barrage since it was built in 1920. 3, 4 and 7 of the treaty. Article 3 discusses project aimed at generating a large amount Nepal has been asking for a share of that the cost-sharing of the Pancheshwor Mul- of hydroelectricity, provide irrigation facil- water. The two sides agreed to discuss fur- tipurpose Project, Article 4 deals with the ities and control the river. ther on the issue. construction of the Dodhara and Chandani Article 3 of the treaty mentions The meeting also looked at the irrigation tunnel and Article 7 includes the sharing the costs based on the benefits. Ne- issue of water consumption in the coastal provision of releasing water upstream. pal has been stating that since it will only area above Pancheshwor Dam.
Recommended publications
  • Military Diplomacy and Its Role in the Foreign Policy of Nepal
    Calhoun: The NPS Institutional Archive DSpace Repository Theses and Dissertations 1. Thesis and Dissertation Collection, all items 2019-12 MILITARY DIPLOMACY AND ITS ROLE IN THE FOREIGN POLICY OF NEPAL Rawal, Pankaj Monterey, CA; Naval Postgraduate School http://hdl.handle.net/10945/64054 Downloaded from NPS Archive: Calhoun NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA THESIS MILITARY DIPLOMACY AND ITS ROLE IN THE FOREIGN POLICY OF NEPAL by Pankaj Rawal December 2019 Thesis Advisor: Anshu N. Chatterjee Second Reader: Carolyn C. Halladay Approved for public release. Distribution is unlimited. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK Form Approved OMB REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instruction, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188) Washington, DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED (Leave blank) December 2019 Master’s thesis 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS MILITARY DIPLOMACY AND ITS ROLE IN THE FOREIGN POLICY OF NEPAL 6. AUTHOR(S) Pankaj Rawal 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING Naval Postgraduate School ORGANIZATION REPORT Monterey, CA 93943-5000 NUMBER 9.
    [Show full text]
  • ORF Issue Brief 102 Jayshree Sengupta
    ORF ISSUE BRIEF AUGUST 2015 ISSUE BRIEF # 102 SAARC: The Way Ahead Jayshree Sengupta Introduction he South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)—comprising India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Nepal, Afghanistan and Pakistan—has been in Texistence as a regional grouping for almost 30 years (with Afghanistan joining in 2007). It has yet, however, to succeed in bringing about closer integration between the member countries. The idea behind SAARC—whose seed was sown by the late Bangladesh President Ziaur Rahman—was to promote regional cooperation and foster economic development and prosperity throughout the region. While the objectives enunciated in the SAARC charter signed in Dhaka in 1985 were to accelerate economic growth in the region and build mutual trust among member states, serious problems of cohesion remain and South Asia now stands as one of the least integrated regions in the world. After three decades of existence, intra-regional trade in South Asia is lower than that of other regional groupings. Intra-regional trade as a share of South Asia's total foreign trade was only 5 percent in 2014, against 25.8 percent for Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) member countries.1 The outcome of the 18th summit of SAARC, held in Kathmandu, Nepal, in November 2014, was not exceptional in any way. No concrete action was taken on the issues of terrorism, trade and foreign investment to validate the theme of the conference, 'Deeper Integration for Peace and Prosperity.' It was, as always, full of fanfare and rhetoric, and plenty of handshakes and promises were exchanged.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Evaluation Combating Exploitive Child Labor Through Education in Nepal: Naya Bato Naya Paila Project -New Path New Steps
    FINAL (AFTER COMMENTS) Independent Final Evaluation Combating Exploitive Child Labor through Education in Nepal: Naya Bato Naya Paila Project -New Path New Steps- USDOL Cooperative Agreement No: IL-19513-09-75-K Report prepared by: Dr. Martina Nicolls April 2013 Table of Contents ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ............................................................................................................ v LIST OF ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................... vi EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................... 1 Country Context ................................................................................................................................................... 1 Relevance: Shifting Project Priorities ................................................................................................................... 1 Effectiveness ........................................................................................................................................................ 2 Efficiency .............................................................................................................................................................. 3 Impact .................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Sustainability .......................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • REGIONAL CONSULTATION DEEPENING REGIONAL COOPERATION in SOUTH ASIA  Expectations from the 18Th SAARC Summit Kathmandu, Nepal, November 23-24, 2014
    REGIONAL CONSULTATION DEEPENING REGIONAL COOPERATION IN SOUTH ASIA Expectations from the 18th SAARC Summit Kathmandu, Nepal, November 23-24, 2014 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The annual consumption of energy of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) region is currently close to 700 million tonnes of oil equivalents (mtoe). It is projected to rise to 2000 mtoe by 2030. As the countries in South Asia move towards greater development, the energy needs are also certain to go up exponentially and energy security is therefore bound to be a priority for most of the countries. Many countries in the region do not have sufficient resources or technology to explore the available resources to meet their energy needs and thus, rely on imports which additionally need to be affordable in order to sustain the economic growth. Currently, energy trade and regional cooperation between the countries are minimal due to several reasons such as political, economic and security concerns. To give impetus to regional cooperation, there is a need for strong and robust political and social mandate. The existence of well-defined, coherent & harmonious energy policies, predictable legal and regulatory frameworks are essential principles for regional energy trade and investment. There is an urgent need to put in place related mechanism that would not only facilitate but also encourage energy trade in South Asia. Hence, collective efforts should be initiated to harmonise the prevailing legal and regulatory mechanisms that have been put in place among SAARC nations. Further, there is a need to establish infrastructure to facilitate and/or impede regional energy and synchronisation of all existing regulatory agencies in the manner that it will be convenient for them to coordinate electricity trade.
    [Show full text]
  • South Asia Satellite
    South Asia Satellite Why in news? \n\n India launched ‘South Asia satellite’ on May 5 2017. This sends a positive signal to the neighbourhood. \n\n What are the facts about the satellite? \n\n \n The South Asia Satellite (GSAT-9) is a geosynchronous communications and meteorology satellite by the Indian Space Research Organisation. \n It is launched for the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) region. \n This idea was mooted by India in 18th SAARC summit. \n Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Maldives and Sri Lanka are the users of the multi-dimensional facilities provided by the satellite. \n By launching the GSAT-9 ‘South Asia satellite’, India has reaffirmed the Indian Space Research Organisation’s scientific prowess, but the messaging is perhaps more geopolitical than geospatial. \n \n\n What are the benefits of the launch? \n\n \n The benefits the countries would receive in communication, telemedicine, meteorological forecasting and broadcasting. \n China is planning to launch a cloud for the countries in the south east region, but India wisely took the lead by lunching the SAARC satellite. \n It is prove once again that India is the only country in South Asia that has independently launched satellites on indigenously developed launch vehicles. \n More than scientific endeavour, this geopolitically strengthens India’s Strong neighbour’s policy. \n \n\n What is the hassle with Pakistan? \n\n \n In recent years Pakistan and Sri Lanka have launched satellites with assistance from China. \n Pakistan denied the trade permission between Afghanistan and India via the land route, this created distress mong the SAARC countries.
    [Show full text]
  • The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
    At a glance March 2015 The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) SAARC was founded in 1985, and is an economic and geopolitical organisation of eight countries located in southern Asia. However, the organisation has not advanced much in its three decades of existence, mainly because of the historic rivalry between India and Pakistan. This tension has blocked initiatives on several occasions, including at the November 2014 summit. Goals and structure The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established, following a Bangladeshi initiative, in December 1985 in Dhaka. Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka were the founders, while Afghanistan joined in April 2007, to become the eighth member. The main goals of SAARC, as stated in its Charter, are: increasing the welfare of the peoples of South Asia, and the improvement of the quality of life through accelerated economic growth, social progress and cultural development in the region. The Charter provides for annual, or more frequent, summits between the heads of state or government, but in reality this has often not been the case. The most recent SAARC Summit was held in 2014, three years after the previous one. The Council of Ministers formulates the policies of the Association and decides on new areas of cooperation. Foreign Ministers of the respective countries are members of this Council, which meets twice a year. A Standing Committee, composed of Foreign Secretaries, is in charge of the approval, monitoring and coordination of the SAARC's cooperation programmes. Meetings may also be convened at ministerial level on specific themes.
    [Show full text]
  • Alternative Report 2004, Nepal
    CAT Alternative Report 2004, Nepal Alternative Report to Second, Third and Fourth Periodic (Combined) State Report of Nepal Submitted to UN Committee Against Torture Covered Period 1992-2004 December 2004 CAT Alternative Report 2004, Nepal Prepared by: Human Rights Treaty Monitoring Coordination Committee (HRTMCC) Co-ordinated by: Centre for Victims of Torture Nepal (CVICT) Coordinator: Dr. Bhogendra Sharma, President, CVICT Nepal Writing Committee Members: Ms. Bidhya Chapagain, INSEC Mr. D. N. Parajuli, HURF, Ilam Mr. Kamdev Khanal, INSEC Mr. Rabindra Bhattarai, Advocate Mr. Rajendra Ghimire, Advocate, CVICT Nepal Ms. Ranjana Thapa, Advocate Mr. Shyam Babu Kafle, Advocate, CVICT Nepal Ms. Srijana Pokhrel, INHURED Edited by: Rabindra Bhattarai Kamdev Khanal 2 Torture is morally, legally & politically wrong CAT Alternative Report 2004, Nepal Foreword We have prepared and submitted this report to the UN Committee against Torture in the midst of situation where grave human rights violations especially torture are systematic in Nepal. Impunity and failing to address the reparation to the victims are serious problems. Torture is the genesis, reasons, effects and results of violent conflict. Impact of torture among population is a serious problem especially since Nepal does not have enough health professionals to deal with the substantial number of people suffering from medical psychosocial and other effects of torture. The alternative report is a combine effort made by human rights organizations and civil society to give more information to the Committee against Torture about the implementation of CAT in Nepal. Basically the report has contained the issues, which the state report has missed to deal with, or not adequately dealt with.
    [Show full text]
  • ANNUAL REPORT April 2016 - March 2017 Table of Contents
    ANNUAL REPORT April 2016 - March 2017 Table of Contents 03 Foreword 04 Where we WORKED Nepal Earthquake Recovery Programme • Water, Sanitation and Hygiene 05 • Emergency Food Security and Livelihoods • Shelter • Gender and Protection Sustainable Development Programme • Women Empowerment Programme 19 • Food Security and Sustainable Livelihood Programme • Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation (DRR-CCA) Programme 32 Media, Advocacy and Campaigns 33 Human Resources & Organisational Development 34 Financial Statement Compiled by: Bed Prasad Dhakal Editors: Prerana Marasini, Cecilia Keizer Cover Photo: Oxfam Copyright © Oxfam in Nepal The Power of people against Poverty Oxfam is an international confederation of 20 affiliates Oxfam has been working in Nepal since the early 1980s working in over 90 countries, and Oxfam in Nepal is part of addressing poverty and injustice faced by the population, a global movement for change, to build a future free from especially women and other socially and economically injustice and poverty. excluded groups. We understand the priorities set by the Government of Nepal to promote development and we work Our vision is a just world without poverty. We want a together with the government and 51 local civil society world where people are valued and treated equally, enjoy organisations to create the best impact for the poor and their rights as full citizens, and can influence decisions marginalised people. affecting their lives. We use a combination of rights-based sustainable development programmes, public education, Our overall goal is: “By 2020, 1.5 million women and men in campaigns, influencing, and humanitarian assistance in Nepal are empowered to overcome poverty, vulnerability disasters and conflicts.
    [Show full text]
  • Naya Bato Naya Paila
    FINAL REPORT Naya Bato Naya Paila Combating Exploitative Child Labor Through Education in Nepal 2009-2013 NAYA BATO NAYA PAILA FINAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS Letter from the Project Director Key Achievements 2 58 Introduction Knowledge Building and Research 8 Relevant Quality 60 Education Programs Moving Forward, Major Lessons Learned, Emerging Issues in Child Labor 24 Tailored Strategies for Work Sectors 65 Annexes 48 Strengthening Education and Child Protection Systems i NAYA BATO NAYA PAILA FINAL REPORT ii NAYA BATO NAYA PAILA FINAL REPORT LETTER FROM THE PROJECT DIRECTOR Great strides have been made over the last decade Partnering with UNICEF and the Ministry of in reducing the Worst Forms of Child Labor in Education, the Naya Bato Naya Paila Project Nepal. Millions more children attend school every supported the education system to: mainstream day with greater prospects of a healthier and best practices under the Child Friendly Schools more productive adult life. Despite such progress, Initiative; mainstream madrassas to increase many children continue to work in extremely formal education access for Muslim children; and hazardous and exploitative conditions. for the identification, mapping and planning for Government policy makers and service providers more than 150,000 out-of-school children. are increasingly challenged as the children that Working with the ILO and the Ministry of Labor are still trapped in child labor often face complex and Employment, partners supported the new challenges, and are under the control of the most national plan for child labor and various policies exploitative and uncooperative employers. To and actions to respond to different child labor sustain the gains made to date, and to make issues.
    [Show full text]
  • Nepal Earthquake Recovery Programme: Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, Lalitpur, Nuwakot, Dhading, Gorkha, Sindhupalchowk
    1 WHERE WE WORKED Darchula Baitadi Dadeldhura Kanchanpur Dailekh Surkhet Banke Gorkha Sindhupalchwok g Arghakhanchi Nuwakot Dhadin Kapilvastu KTM Nawalparasi Makwanpur Sarlahi Udayapur Rautahat Saptari Nepal Earthquake Recovery Programme: Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, Lalitpur, Nuwakot, Dhading, Gorkha, Sindhupalchowk Sustainable Development Programme : Arghakhanchi, Banke, Baitadi, Bhaktapur, Dailekh, Darchula, Kanchanpur, Kapilvastu, Kathmandu, Lalitpur, Makwanpur, Nawalparasi, Nuwakot, Sarlahi, Saptari, Sindhupalchowk, Surkhet, and Udaypur 17 Table of Contents Sustainable Development Programme 5 Women Empowerment Programme 17 Nepal Earthquake Recovery Programme Projects in 2017-2018 18 A young man who stopped his own marriage 19 Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WaSH) 6 Food Security and Sustainable Livelihood Programme 20 Sharing a water source to resolve water shortage 7 Projects in 2017-2018 21 Livelihood Recovery Programme 8 Disaster Risk Reduction and Convenient financial services for migrant families 9 Climate Change Adaptation (DRR-CCA) Programme 25 Fixed irrigation canal, increased production 9 Project in 2017 - 2018 26 Housing 10 Access to clean water restored 27 Alternative construction materials improved our live 11 Sustainable Development Programme (Infograph) 28 Reconstruction united a family in Dhading 12 Gender and protection 13 28 True gender champions 14 Programme Support Functions Ganga Maya gets social security finally 15 Nepal Earthquake Recovery Programme (Infograph) 16 Media, Advocacy and Campaigns 29 Human Resource and Organizational Development 30 Financial Statement 31 Cover Picture: Kamima Gurung in Kerauja of Gorkha district smiling after making her citizenship certificate at the age of 70. Photo by: Ayush Raj Manandhar for Oxfam. Editors: Cecilia Keizer, Damodar Kanel, Prerana Marasini Copyright ©Oxfam in Nepal 3 The power of people to address poverty Oxfam in Nepal’s overall goal is: “By 2020, 1.5 million ones.
    [Show full text]
  • Barometer-Book-Final
    FORUM -ASIA SOUTH ASIA JUDICIAL BAROMETER FORUM -ASIA © FORUM-ASIA and Law & Society Trust 2020 The Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-ASIA) is a Bangkok based regional network of 81 member organisations across 21 Asian countries, with consultative status with the United Nations Economic and Social Council, and consultative relationship with the ASEAN Intergovernmental Commission on Human Rights. Founded in 1991, FORUM-ASIA works to strengthen movements for human rights and sustainable development through research, advocacy, capacity development and solidarity actions in Asia and beyond. It has sub-regional offices in Geneva, Jakarta, and Kathmandu. www.forum-asia.org FORUM-ASIA Law & Society Trust 3rd Floor, S. P. D. Building 3, Kynsey Terrace 79/2 Krungthonburi Road Colombo 8 Khlong San Bangkok Sri Lanka 10600 Thailand Tel : +94 11 268 4845 Tel : + 66 (0) 2 1082643-45 : +94 11 269 1228 Fax : + 66 (0) 2108 2646 Fax : +94 11 268 6843 Web : www.forum-asia.org Web : lstlanka.org Email : [email protected] Email : [email protected] Facebook : www.fb.me/lstlanka Twitter : @lstlanka ISBN : 978-955-1302-94-8 Table of Contents Acknowledgements v Contributors vii Preface xi Introduction - Migrant Workers in South Asia: A Review of the 1 Challenges Faced and the Legal Protections Available - Sakuntala Kadirgamar 1. International Labour Migration from Bangladesh: Risk, 21 Protection, and Policy Mohammad Jalal Uddin Sikder 2. At the Mercy of the Law: Legal Protection for India’s 81 Migrant Workers Raghuram S. Godavarthi 3. Labour in The Maldives: A Snapshot of Discrimination 127 against Migrant Workers Shahindha Ismail 4.
    [Show full text]
  • The State of the Rights of the Child in Nepal 2004
    State of the Rights of the Child in Nepal 2004/National Report Prepared by CWIN The State of The Rights of the Child in Nepal 2004 National Report Prepared by On the implementation of the Convention on the Rights of Child (CRC) 1 State of the Rights of the Child in Nepal 2004/National Report Prepared by CWIN The State of the Rights of the Child in Nepal – 2004 National Report Prepared by CWIN Prepared by: Gauri Pradhan / Sumnima Tuladhar Assisted by: Sabera Gurung, Sarah Herder, Anjana Amatya, Sangita Pradhan, Numa Rai and Malshree Joshi Layout by: Sumnima Tuladhar Published by: Child Workers in Nepal Concerned Centre Tel: 278064/282255 Fax: 278016 Email: [email protected] URL: www.cwin-nepal.org 1st Edition: 3000 copies / 2004 Supported by: Save the Children – Norway Sources: 52 different newspapers/ CWIN Centres/ CWIN Help-line/ UNICEF / Swasthya Sewa Bibhag/ National Planning Commission/ ILO-IPEC Nepal/ Nepal Police/ TU Central Department of Population Studies/MOE- Education Information of Nepal/ National AIDS and STD Prevention Centre/ UN Human Development Report 2002/ National Federation of Disabled/ Care Nepal 2 State of the Rights of the Child in Nepal 2004/National Report Prepared by CWIN Table of Contents Foreword 5 National Status Report On Child Rights 2004 6 Status of Economic Development 6 Status of Political Development 6 Cultural and Social Status 7 Status of Child Rights 9 Child Development : Goals and Outcomes 9 Poverty and Children 11 Where do children live? 11 The Situation of Dependent Children 12 Child Marriage 13 Economically
    [Show full text]