Mariaschein - Bohosudov

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Mariaschein - Bohosudov Michael Hoffmann Mariaschein - Bohosudov - Ein Wallfahrtsort im Dornröschenschlaf - Hauptseminararbeit im Fach Ökumenik und Konfessionskunde Leipzig, den 23. Januar 2001 Gliederung Gliederung GLIEDERUNG ............................................................................................................................... 2 1. EINLEITUNG ............................................................................................................................. 4 2. QUELLEN ................................................................................................................................... 5 2.1. Geschichtsbücher ............................................................................................................... 6 2.1.1. Mariascheiner Geschichtsbücher ................................................................................................ 6 2.1.2. Regionale Kirchengeschichten ................................................................................................... 7 2.2. Besucherinformationen ...................................................................................................... 7 2.2.1. Wallfahrtsbüchlein...................................................................................................................... 7 2.2.2. Touristeninformationen .............................................................................................................. 9 2.3. Sonstige Informationen ...................................................................................................... 9 2.3.1. Zeitungsartikel ............................................................................................................................ 9 2.3.2. Gespräche ................................................................................................................................. 10 2.3.3. Internet ..................................................................................................................................... 10 2.4. Andere Quellen ................................................................................................................. 11 3. DIE GESCHICHTE DES WALLFAHRTSORTES MARIASCHEIN ................................ 12 3.1. Die Anfänge oder wie das Gnadenbild nach Mariaschein kam ....................................... 12 3.2. Die Wallfahrtskirche in Mariaschein – von der hölzernen Kapelle zur Wallfahrtskirche 13 I. EXKURS : WALLFAHRTEN AUS DER LAUSITZ ODER DIE „W ENDSCHEN “ IN MARIASCHEIN ......... 15 3.3. Die Entwicklung Mariascheins bis zum Neubau der Kirche Anfang des 18. Jahrhunderts ................................................................................................................................................. 16 II. EXKURS : MARIASCHEIN UND DIE FOLGEN DER KRIEGE – DIE FLUCHTEN DES GNADENBILDES ..................................................................................................................................................... 19 III. EXKURS : DIE JESUITEN IN TSCHECHIEN UND MARIASCHEIN .................................................. 23 III.a Mariaschein und Jesuiten ................................................................................................ 23 III.b Pater Cukr – Der letzte Jesuit von Mariaschein? ........................................................... 25 3.4. Von der neuen Kirche und ersten Blüte in Mariaschein bis zur Spätblüte im 20. Jahrhundert ............................................................................................................................. 26 IV. EXKURS : KALVARIENBERG UND ANNENKIRCHE .................................................................... 31 3.5. Die dunklen Jahrzehnte und Licht am Ende des Tunnels – Die Zeit bis zum Anbruch des 21. Jahrhunderts ..................................................................................................................... 33 3.6. Zusammenfassung ............................................................................................................ 36 4. BESCHREIBUNG DER WALLFAHRTSKIRCHE UND KREUZGANGES .................... 38 4.1. Vorbemerkung .................................................................................................................. 38 4.2. Der Kreuzgang. ................................................................................................................ 38 4.2.1. Die Entstehung ......................................................................................................................... 38 V. EXKURS : DIE SIEBEN SCHMERZEN MARIÄ .............................................................................. 39 4.2.2. Die Freskengemälde ................................................................................................................. 40 4.2.3. Die Kapellen des Kreuzganges ................................................................................................. 47 4.2.3.1. Die „Reichstädter“ Kapelle ............................................................................................... 47 4.2.3.2. Die „Teplicer“ Kapelle ...................................................................................................... 48 4.2.3.3. Die „Litomericer“ Kapelle ................................................................................................ 48 4.2.3.5. Die „Chlumecer“ Kapelle .................................................................................................. 49 4.2.3.6. Die „Oseker“ Kapelle ........................................................................................................ 49 4.2.3.7. Die „Duchcover“ oder „gräflich Waldsteinsche“ Kapelle ................................................. 50 4.3. Der Marienbrunnen .......................................................................................................... 50 5. ZUSAMMENFASSUNG .......................................................................................................... 56 6. SCHLUßBEMERKUNGEN ..................................................................................................... 57 7. LITERATURVERZEICHNIS: ................................................................................................ 60 7.1. Benutzte Literatur ............................................................................................................. 60 7.2. Weitere Literatur .............................................................................................................. 61 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ Michael Hoffmann: Mariaschein – Bohosudov. Ein Wallfahrtsort im Dornröschenschlaf. 2 Gliederung 8. ANHÄNGE ................................................................................................................................ 62 8.1. Zeittafel ............................................................................................................................ 62 8.2. Zeitungsartikel .................................................................................................................. 63 8.2.1. Im oberen Bielatal trägt der Kaiser eine Fahne ......................................................................... 63 8.2.2. Nach Bierstadt kamen einst 250 Sudetendeutsche .................................................................... 63 8.2.3. 160 Sänger auf Bühne der Neustadthalle .................................................................................. 64 8.2.4. Ein Christkindl, das Pfarrer geworden ist ................................................................................. 64 8.2.5. Kappenfest / Blick zurück in verlorene Heimat / Reise zum 51. Pfingsttreffen wird vorbereitet ............................................................................................................................................................ 66 8.2.6. Konzertbesuche jenseits der Grenze ......................................................................................... 66 8.2.7. Sudetendeutsche in alter Heimat............................................................................................... 67 8.2.8. Sudetendeutsche zu Besuch in der Heimat UT Heutige Jessener gingen wieder auf Entdeckungstour auf den Spuren ihrer Kindheit und Jugend in Tschechien ....................................... 68 8.2.9. Wo Casanova unterkroch .......................................................................................................... 69 8.3. Internetartikel ................................................................................................................... 71 8.3.1. Schüler des Gymnasiums und Menschen aus Mariaschein ....................................................... 71 8.3.1.1. Prälat Josef Rabas 65 Jahre Priester .................................................................................. 71 8.3.1.2. Professor Anton Janko verstorben ..................................................................................... 71 8.3.1.3. Goldenes Band der Freundschaft Weihbischof Karl Flügel gratuliert Pfarrer Anton Zapf zum 50. Priesterjubiläum ............................................................................................................... 72 8.3.1.4. Herta Lindner .................................................................................................................... 73 8.3.2. Wallfahrten und die Wallfahrtskirche ......................................................................................
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