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Observeruniversity of notre dame sI mary's college Vol. X „ No. 30 Tuesday, October 14, 1975 Griffiths urges women to participate in politics

by Pat Cole really a reward. The real reward Homemaker, to be released next Staff Reporter that a woman receives is the year. ability to influence law.” According to Griffiths, full Rep. Martha Griffiths urged "Shecan learn about the system, equality for women will be reached young women to get involved in and it compels her to know the "in 2,000 y e a rs ." politics last night in O'Laughlin provable facts in issues," she Auditorium at St. Mary’s College, added. Involvement Needed “There have been women Griffiths continued, “ A career in lawyers, but more are needed. politics disciplines one' thinking. "Women must go to legislators There are only three women Newspapers say that all men are and -to publishers and television governors, and there are 80 female smarter than women.” stations and the press for equal representatives in Congress," she "But not if a woman is in tim e," said Griffiths. pointed out to the audience of 50. politics," she said. "Women can do much better than Griffiths said that laws would be that." Griffiths maintained. different if women had the op­ University payroll checks for $35 or less will be cashed Mondays portunity to contribute. and Fridays from I to 4:30 pm in room 109, the Lost and Found “ Take the 1935 Social Security G riffiths cited lack of confidence room of the Administration Building. Act," Griffiths observed. "This as a reason for women not wanting The service, which began yesterday, is designed especially for law was passed by men and to enter politics. students who have no checking accounts. The service affects only collected a tax for all who “ Women do not believe they are students on University payroll. (Photo by Tom Lose) w o rk e d ." competent to enter the "It paid money to women who profession," emphasized Griffiths. were beneficiaries of men. But "Furthermore, they want what about the widows? The Affirmative Action somebody to ask them to enter the legislators did not even think of profession," she stated. "Instead them."she said. they should be asking for support.” Griffiths also remarked about seen as insufficient the Welfare Bill. She said that men Cites Example gave the provision for women to by Christie A. Ilerlihy collect but not men although the Staff Reporter Griffiths brought out the case of men were able to contribute to her a girl who went door to door w e lfare . Last of a two-part series campaigning for votes. "Welfare and tax laws," com­ Some faculty members have attacked the recently approved "As a result, she won the mented Griffiths, "can destroy the Notre Dame affirm ative action program as insufficient. Opponents primary lor her district over a American family. If women had a have also criticized the effectiveness of the HEW’s enforcement democratic male candidate," she chance to influence the policy; procedures. said. there would be a change.” In his testimony at the Labor Department hearings two weeks Griffiths is the representative of ago. University Provost Fr. James T. Burtchaell questioned the the 17th congressional d is tric t of Unfavorable Laws competency of an outside agency to evaluate whether colleges are the State of Michigan, a position making sincere efforts to equitably hire qualified women and she has held since 1955. G riffiths elaborated on how laws minorities, citing the 1974 investigation as an example. are unfavorable to women. Five complaints filed by individual faculty members against She has advocated the Equal "In Alabama, if a woman dies Rep. Martha Griffiths cited lack of Notre Dame prompted the campus visit of an Equal Employment Rights Amendment and televised without having made a will, the confidence as a reason for women Opportunity Commission I EEOC) official. The woman who arrived sessions of Congress. husband gets all of the property," not wanting to enter politics. lo investigate was a former graduate student who had discontinued She received her B.A. degree she explained. "On the other hand, her studies. from the University of Missouri if the husband dies without having (Photo by Tom Lose) "No amount of brilliance or dedication can make such an inex­ and her J.D. degree from the made a will, the property goes to “ Two-thirds of the women who perienced person competent- to investigate a group of University of Michigan. She served the husband’s mother. work are widowed, divorced, or professionals," Burtchaell stressed, adding that other institutions in the Michigan State Legislature “In fact, the wife is sixth in who have husbands out of work. have reported sim ilar experiences. from 1949 to 1952. succession to receive the These women must support their Coercion by itself is not enough to effect social change, Burt­ property," she pointed out. families on their own effort," chaell argued. Lists Rewards “ This proves that homemakers G riffith told the audience. "This is the same, troubling view I am objecting to today: that have very few rights,’’ said the government knows best what all our common needs are, and Griffiths listed the rewards for G riffith s . Griffiths concluded, claims the right to take our money and direct our actions towards women upon entering the field of Griffiths is currently writing a "Everything that happens to you is chosen goals," he stated. politics. book entitled The Report to Sub­ touched in some way by politics. “Money," she stated, "is not committee on the Rights of the Women must be represented." Possibility of Discrimination Charges

"Every time a woman or a black or a Hispanic-American or a non-Catholic is unsuccessful in securing a faculty appointment or a promotion or tenure at a university such as ours," Burtchaell said, “ Ihere is the inevitable temptation for him or her to believe, or at least to allege, that he or she was a victim of improper discrimination." Since the affirm ative action program applies to university grants through executive order, filed complaints are reviewed by HEW or the Civil Rights Commission of the State of Indiana and thereby completely by pass review by federal courts. "...no one can claim a right to be awarded a federal contract," Burtchaell said. "Therefore those accused of discrimination can be punished without judicial process by preemptory denial or with­

drawal of contracts." - In order to adequately defend itself against complaints filed 4 regarding discriminatory hiring policy, the University must do ■ elaborate and time-consuming paperwork. "II takes so much tim e," Sr. John Miriam Jones complained. She continued, "On one complaint I had to send in a list of the 560 job applicants along with the top 20 dossiers for the agency to read and judge to see if we had made a professional judgment in denying this person employment."

Victims of Extortion

Not only does the affirm ative action program make institutions a ready victim of complaints but also of extortion by the federal government, Burtchaell claimed. "For no one really has a vested right to governmental moneys: HEY DUCKS! DON'T YOU KNOW THAT YOU'RE SUPPOSED TO FLY SOUTH FOR THE WIN­ a ll gra nts are a grace, and are quite d iscre tio n a ry ,” he said. TER? It felt like sunny Florida yesterday as temperatures reached 86 degrees. (Photo by Tom (continued on page 3) Lose) the observer Tuesday, October 14, 1975 world briefs ND ranked eigh SALEM, 111. (AP) — Two federal prison escapees who had eluded Princeton heads U.S. colleges searchers for three days were captured Monday night after one of them sought a drink of water a a house on the edge of this farm by Kathy Mills ministration, faculty, student siderations were the boards of town, authorities said. Two other escapees were still at large. Senior Staff Reporter considerations and a general area trustees. Only three boards of A fifth convict was captured Sunday. which includes facilities and trustees received an “ A” rating. related university organizations. These were the trustees of Prin­ LISBON, Portugal (AP) — Premier Jose Pinheiro de Azevedo Notre Dame is ranked eighth The evaluation method used is ceton, Harvard and Notre Dame. said Monday the collapse of m ilitary discipline could make Por­ among American undergraduate s im ila r to tha t o f the S A T’s. A “ D ” tugal ungovernable, but his coalition cabinet “ intends to save the colleges and first among American is equivalent to 200, “ C” to 400, Criticizes Reports c o u n try .” Catholic colleges, according to “ B ” to 600 and “ A” to 800. Azevedo did not offer any specific measures to end pro- “The Gourman Report: Con­ The Gourman rating is an Richard Conklin, director of Communist mutinies in the army or street violence that is un­ fidential Ratings of American average of all the items rated. information services said the dermining his center left government. C olleges.” Notre Dame received a rating of rating systems of undergraduate This study was prepared by the 741, an average of its academic institutions such as the Gourman PINE RIDGE, SD (AP) — Four bombs exploded on the Pine Continuing Education Institute, ra tin g o f 740 a n d its non- report “seem to suffer from Ridge Indian Reservation Monday, extensively damaging two Inc., under the direction of Jack departmental rating of 743. quantifying things which can’t be Bureau of Indian Affairs offices, a tribal courthouse and an electric G ourm an. in 1967-68. quantified.” transformer, the BIA said. Gourman is a professor of Many Items Evaluated He cited Notre Dame’s faculty history and political science at San hiring policy as one area which ANKARA, Turkey (AP) — Premier Suleyman Demirel’s con­ Fernando Valley State College, The information for the does not allow for quantification. servative Justice party gained new strength Monday from Senate Northridge, Calif. evaluation of academics is taken “ A hired professor knows he’s elections, giving him a chance to take a more conciliatory stand on He received a bachelor’s degree from the data available from expected to teach undergraduates the Greek-Turkish rivalry in Cyprus. in 1949 and a master’s degree in accrediting boards, scholarship at Notre Dame,” he explained. 1952 from Notre Dame. Gourman and fellowship foundations, “ There are many institutions is also chairman of the Alumni industrial and government where a man can be hired and look on campus today Schools Committee in the Lost fellowship and scholarship forward to teaching a graduate Angeles area. awards, publications curriculum seminar or doing research and Gourman ranked Princeton first and the honorary societies. w ritin g .” 1:30 pm - dissertation defense, "structure-function relationships with a rating of 772, while Harvard In a 1972 update to his original He continued, “ Notre Dame’s in the outer membrace of escherichia coli," by was second with 770. Yale, study, Gourman ranked Notre policy has strengthened un­ Christopher j. pazales, rm . 102, gal. life science center, University of Michigan and Dame’s Department of English dergraduate education, yet this sponsored by microbiology dept, Chicago complete the top five, with tenth among the nation's colleges. doesn't appear in the Gourman 4:30 pm nieuwland lectures, "membrances and coenzymes: ra tin g s of 762, 749 and 744, The Department of Chemical re p o rt.” cell cell interactions in intracellular parasites," by dr. respectively. Columbia and Engineering received a ranking of “There is no way to translate trager, gal. life science center aud. Cornell ranked sixth and seventh. ninth, while the physics depart­ this into a point system,” he added. 7 pm - lecture, nikki giovanni, poet, o'laughlin aud , spon­ The Catholic school closest to ment emerged tenth. Conklin stated that he has never sored by student government in observing in­ Notre Dame is Georgetown with a The pre-med program was seen any comparative survey of ternational women's year. Gourman rating of 506. ranked ninth in “the most undergraduate institutions con­ 7:30 pm- lecture, "the multinational corporation: a product of Gourman rates each academic prestigious pre-med un­ ducted like those on the graduate the global village," by thomas williams, national & department available in the dergraduate programs of study.” level. foreign editor, south bend tribune, carroll hall, colleges. He also evaluates the Among the areas evaluated in “There are more refined att­ sponsored by bus. adm. and economics dept, non-departmental areas of ad­ (he non-departmental con- empts in rating graduate 8 pm recital, carol dzikowski, student recital, little theater, education.” he remarked. sponsored by music dept. 8 pm - dramatic presentation, arthur kopit's "Indians," Ford signs Yanks to Sinai Report I'sed Infrequently Stepan center, ticke ts: $2 general, $1.50 sta ff and Director of Admissions John T. students, also oct. 17 and 18. consult Congress on what is WASHINGTON (AP) - President Goldrick said he uses Gourman’s required” to sustain U.S. relations Ford on Monday signed the ratings “very infrequently and with Middle East countries. 3-5 p m - formal and "hustle" dance lessons, with fran demarko, resolution by Congress authorizing with a great amount of discretion.” White House officials said he $2 for faculty, students and staff, lafortune ballroom the manning of early warning “ I am concerned about biases referred to aid requests now being 7:30-9:30 pm formal and "hustle" dance lessons, w ith fra n stations in the Sinai by American that might be misread,” he added. prepared which are expected to be demarko, $2 for faculty, students and staff, lafortune c ivilia n s. “ Had he not been a Notre Dame sent to Congress within the next ballroom Without elaboration, the graduate, I would have used it two or three weeks. President also said he would “ soon most frequently.” The Americans to man the Sinai Goldrick said he uses the report stations are not expected to be in discussions with alumni who flown to the Middle East until work with high schools," but he February. Their number is ex­ advises them to use it with great SMC student affairs pected to total 200. discretion. The Senate approved the use of Emil T. Hofman, dean of the the U.S. civilians by a vote of 70 to assurance that the students would Freshman Year of Studies, stated by Marjorie In “ We can't lake the risk of letting 18 on Thursday. The House ap­ give full cooperation,” she said he announces the results of Staff Reporter anyone just walk into the dorm,” proved the arrangement 341 to 69 periodic updates of the report to Cannon noted most students she said. on Wednesday. ______“The purpose of parietals is so whom she had spoken to are Cannon also clarified the alcohol his classes when they are first generally satisfied with the released. that students may entertain guests policy. The Observer is published Monday in their rooms, inform ally.” present hours. The alcohol policy at St. M ary’s through Friday and weekly during “ This gives some satisfaction to Dr. Mary Alice Canon, St. Concerning limitations on the prohibits “consumption of the summer session, except during the students,” he commented. M ary’s vice-president of Student number of guests a student may alcoholic beverages by student- exams and vacation periods The Hofman said he also mentions Observer is published by the the report as one source of in­ Affairs, clarifying guest policies, have at one time, Cannon said, .on cam pus. Students over 21 students of the Univ of Notre formation when prospective said yesterday. “ We have no specified lim it but may request special permission Dame and St Mary's College “ The students don’t like to sit you can’t stuff 20 or 30 guys into from the Office of Student Affairs Subscriptions may be purchased students or their parents ask about for 10 dollars per semester 118 with guests in the rec rooms or big one room and everyone knows to serve alcoholic beverages at Notre Dame’s undergraduate dollars per year) from The Ob education. lounges all of the time. Parietals that “ special events,” according to the server. Box Q. Notre Dame. In “It gives some indication of give the students a chance to en­ “ Basically, what’s comfortable Student Handbook. diana, 46556 Second Class postage tertain guests in a more private is the lim it. There are rooms of all paid, Notre Dame, IN 46556 comparison with other schools,” atmosphere,” said Cannon. sizes on this campus,” she added. Cannon explained that it has he said. Cannon explained that the recent Cannon explained, “ While five or been a policy of the college to extension of parietals from 10 p.m. six guys in a room in LeMans comply with the Indiana State law. to midnight on Fridays and might not be too many, it could not Therefore, the passage of the Saturdays was not granted by the be considered comfortable in Faccenda Bill is not likely to affect Board of Regents, as reported R egina.” a change in the SMC policy. SEPTEMBER & yesterday. The requirement that guests However, if the Indiana law were “The extension was granted by leave IDs at the desk is “ strictly a to change, there would probably be OCTOBER the college administration with mv security measure,” said Cannon. a reconsideration. SPECIAL WORLD SERIES WEEK now at the AT HOUSE OF TURQUOISE T H F T TftP vp v LIQUID SILVER & TURQUOISE CHOKERS .1 X1 J_/ L / L D i \ /\ I x I NORMALLY $19.95 - NOW $10.00 (WITH THIS COUPON) MICHIANAS LARGEST STOCK OF INDIAN ALL PIZZA’S $2.00 JEWELRY -CUSTOM SILVERSMITHING ALL PITCHERS - REPAIRS TO INDIAN JEWELRY $1.50 -GIFT CERTIFICATES FOR THAT BIRTHDAY OR CHRISTMAS GIFT -LAYAWAY TUES. WED. THURS. -MASTER CHARGE ++ BANK AMERICARD WATCH THE GAMES ON THE THE HOUSE OF TURQUOISE 314 South Main Mishawaka 259-0751 LIBRARY'S 4 FT. TV SCREEN Open 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. Closed Sunday Tuesday, October 14, 1975 the observer 3 In anniversary speech Hesburgh examines U.S. Navy tradition by Joe Gill He continued, “ Your great “ The originator of the quote may elevating, we can draw ourselves Staff Reporter challenge is to see what is good and have had Notre Dame in mind. It up to these standards,” he stated. honorable and beautiful about seems the Navy and Notre Dame Hesburgh asked each of the ■'President Theodore M. tradition, and hold on to it. both have proud tradition,” he midshipmen to read some naval Hesburgh examined the pros and ' Ihink we have to be somewhere said. history outside of class sometime cons of tradition before 160 in the middle,” he stated. Hesburgh spoke from his per­ before they graduate. members of the naval ROTC Hesburgh also observed the sonal experiences. “ It is an interesting history of yesterday afternoon in com­ change the Navy has undergone “ I have served on a number of people bound by traditions that m em oration of the N a v y ’s 200th during the years, saying in this day ships under the Secretary of were held fixed, and others who anniversary. and age “ it is very hard to go back Commerce, and I come from a have nothing to hold on to,” he Speaking in Washington Hall, to those years." naval fam ily,” he said. said. Hesburgh commented, "It’s easy Capt. Pfeiffer, who introduced “ Perhaps the closest brush I’ve “ I think it’s enough to say I’m to throw tradition overboard, and Hesburgh, said the theme for the had with tradition and the Navy proud of the Navy and its it’s also easy to act as if tradition is anniversary was “ Building on a was at the Naval Camp at An­ traditions. I wish you well, I wish everything.” Proud Tradition.” napolis, where I served for a the Navy well, and I hope the next number of years.” 100 years are as good as the past (continued from page I) He continued, “ I’ve always been 200 were,” he concluded. at home with them, because I find, Affirmative as the captain alluded, that Hesburgh then cut the cake, and tradition can be a great compelling the students and guests left to fo rce .” attend a brief reception in He added, “ The government may give out its funds as it pleases.” “If we belong to something L a F o rtune . Consequently a new weapon for enforcing social policy is available to 3)11111111111111 IIUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIiHII government. Howard Glickstein, former head of the Notre Dame Civil Rights Center, sharply disagreed with Burtchaell. | THE POSTER PLACE “ Burtchaell simply does not understand the law’s requirements in these matters,” he said. | 100 11x17 POSTERS only $10.00 “ The University is not required to do anything to get a federal contract that they are not required to do under the Civil Rights Law of 1964,” he explained. “ If the University thinks that it has a contract unjustly, it can in fact insty-prints sue in Federal court,” he stated. Hesburgh: It's easy to throw But it is very unlikely that the situation would ever come to that, tradition overboard, and it's also 203 N. MAIN ST. Glickstein said, since “ the people who are supposed to be enforcing af­ easy to act as if tradition is firm ative action are not doing anything against universities anyway. The everything. ( Photo by Tom Lose) SOUTH BEND 289-6977 U S. Civil Rights Commission has said that the program has been made a nullity by poor enforcement.” auiUlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllliiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii.iMimMi..immtlm nni Only three or four contracts have ever been cancelled since the anti- discrimination program began in 1941, according to Glickstein. Professor James B. Stewart, director of the Black Studies Program, Valparaiso University presents denied that the government will be able to enforce equitable hiring procedure at universities through the affirm ative action program. He called the affirm ative action committee "toothless,” and criticized it for lumping minorities together. “ I doubt whether they w ill make their goals from what I know of their KANSAS and Dave Loggins hiring procedure,” Stewart asserted. “ Burtchaell’s statement typifies the University attitude towards hiring. There is a tension within the committee as to how zealous they should be towards hiring women and Live and in Concert minorities. There have been threats of resigning by members who felt that the committee wasn’t doing enough,” he added. Valparaiso University Gym Labeling the committee “cumbersome and ineffective,” Stewart argued for the University to hire a guidance officer. Requiring background in education and administration, such an officer would have October 17, 1975 8:00 p.m. the clout to apply moral pressure on the departments. Carol Moore echoed Stewart’s view that the affirmative action com­ mittee was weak. “ The committee has got to be stringent. If the program is going to be TICKETS $5.50 reserved effective they are going to have to be on everybody’s back,” she argued. Stewart said the University could shirk its social responsibility in equitable hiring through tenure and low salary. $5.50 at the Door “ If the University wants to improve the educational environment here it will have to review its salary policy,” Stewart stated. $5.00 General Admission Burtchaell advocated the use of fellowships to promote an increase of women and minority graduate students. This would stimulate supply rather than intensify demand as the current affirm ative action program FOR TICKETS OR FURTHER INFORMATION WRITE does. Stewart disagreed, “ Money does not generate a supportive at­ CO A, VALPO UNION, VALPARAISO, IN. 46383 mosphere. If you examine the money which goes out and the graduate students coming in you would realize that money is not enough.” ?°0eOCOQ0000000000000°OeOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOoooooooooooooooooooooooooo0ooOOO Carol Moore, however, believes that fellowships should be encouraged and increased for both minorities and women. OKTOBERFEST ’75 Despite vague employment goals based on non-uniform national figures and weak enforcement guidelines, faculty agreed that there was a needjor^such a program. COUNTDOWN: ONE MORE DAY

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Terry Keeney Editor-in-chief Tom Modglin Business Manager Tom Whelan Advertising Manager EDITORIAL BOARD America Al Rutherford, Managing Editor; Jim Eder, Executive Editor; Pat Hanifin, Editorial Editor; Ken Girouard, News Editor; Bob Mader, Campus Editor; Mary Janca, St. Mary's Editor; Ken Bradford, Copy Editor; Bill Brink, Sports Editor; Tom O'Neil, Features Editor; Chris Smith, Photo Editor E ditor,ill 283-8641 N e w i 283 1715 Buiinest 283 7471 ______pat kearns Tuesday, October 14, 1975 Brainwashed America? Not the land of the free and the home of the brave! Oh yes, the land of the free is swarming with federal government fanatics and the home of the brave is hosting a big banquet for bureaucrats. And the frightening thing about all of this is that the average American is convincing himself that this is w onderful. If the above paragraph strikes us as exaggerated political rhetoric, then it is worth our while to consider a few of our own political views in comparison with a number of more ‘conservative’ notions. Not ‘conservative’ in the sense of reluctance to change, but in the sense of reluctance to change just for the sake of change. After all, we are certainly free to change directions just for its own sake while running in a race, but it obviously does not do much for our chances of winning. The most fundamental of these notions is the one of ‘why more government?’. Contrary to the current infatuation with govern­ ment control, this notion exhibits the attitude of those who are reluctant to submit to the cancerous spread of bureaucracy in this country. Unless we are unable to handle a particular responsibility as individuals, there is no need to hand over both the responsibility and corresponding freedom to the federal government. In fact, if the situation calls for group action, then why not work as small independent associations? Only if the responsibility is too widely distributed' or too many people refuse to act freely on the matter, do we need to turn to the municipal, state, or federal government agencies. There is nothing superhuman about these agencies. We need not, and should not, turn all our responsibilities over to them with the naive peace of mind which comes with leaping out of the frying pan. This peace of mind only lasts as long as the duration of GENERAL AMIN AND COMPANY, I PRESUME? 7 our descent before we land in the fire. Although the number of manifestations of this confused sub­ mission to the “ Father Knows Best” freedom-mongers is over­ whelming, we may concentrate on one much abused power of the federal government, namely the subsidy. There is nothing more degrading than the federal subsidy. With it, the average citizen has P.O. Box Q been intimidated into relinquishing his liberty time after time. Of course, subsidies are not intrinsically evil. When used as a last resort they are very beneficial and even unavoidable in the names of justice and charity. Certainly welfare subsidies are better than inhuman living conditions. But just as certainly, self-supporting families are better than welfare subsidies. the basis of abilities, be denied Unfortunately, subsidies are no longer considered remedies of Wasted Ham employment. Affirmative action, Irate Alum last resort. They actually seem to be coming into favor as however, has taken a very remedies of first preference. The citizens of this country are suspect form. Saga compromising their fool heads off. Catholic universities are Rather than being a ver­ Dear Kditor: replacing Catholic chapels with “ prayer rooms” in order to comply balization of a truth which each of Dear Kditor: with requirements set for subsidized dormitory construction. us holds, it has become the intent I haven’t seen a performance The Oct. 19th issue of the paper Small businessmen are cranking out mountains of reports to ofthe federal government to force, like that which took place a week featured as its lead the now in­ federal agencies on their hiring, firing, buying and selling policies within all subgroups of the country ago Saturday since we played famous saga of the Wasted Ham. so as not to lose the big accounts with subsidized institutions. Why? which receive the funds of the M.S.U. The football game was a Much furor was caused by the Because the man with the money calls the shots, and Uncle Sam is general public, the reflection of composition of courageous play by. senseless destruction of 540 lbs. of growing every day as the biggest employer in the United States spirit but one of numbers. our team, terrible support by the questionable canned ham. It was and, therefore, is rapidly becoming the boss (both directly and If 51 percent of the populace is student body and one of the worlds implied this was some sort of indirectly) for more and more Americans. female, 51 percent of your most pathetic displays of coaching. midnight raid to cover up in­ We have to ask ourselves whether or not we want to live our lives federally funded institution must The players on this year’s team competency of management. If as spineless yes-men or as responsible individuals determined to be female and similarly for each are better than any others in the the story had been researched accept the burdens of citizenship with all the rights an duties m inority. Whether or not you have country. (No exceptions). They properly I doubt if the decision therein. If we want our children to receive a private education, enough applicants to fulfill the would have been questioned, at are talented and they want to then we better develop a more equitable tax for parents with statistics is irrelevant. “What prove themselves. Above all, they least not worthy of front page children in private schools. If we want to work out our own about Ph.D.’s entering other are not quitters. But without sensationalism. After carefully retirement plans, then we better convince our legislators that we do sectors of the economy?” (from adequate coaching, they can not considering the choice of the time not need their programs. In general, if we want to lead our own your editorial) These people must consuming task of checking each score, and if you can not score you responsible lives, then we had better assure ourselves that we need be actively pursued and drafted, if can individually against the risk of can not win. Where are all those not change our democracy just for the sake of change. you will, into aiding the ad­ illness to possibly many, to save clutch ballplayers that have vancement of statisticalm mini- perhaps 300 pounds of meat, it was proven they can get that critical countries. decided to destroy the product. third down yardage and catch that UNCLE SAM WANTS YOU...to DOONESBURY by Garry Trudeau Right or wrong it was not the needed pass? refuse your choice and be a choice of one man in one hour, but I understand much has been said number in his plan. Perhaps many of many over the course of a few recently about the lack of class in MAM, AS YOU KNOW, THERE days. of these people, these Ph.D.’s had the Notre Dame student body. ARB MANY HI6HLY QUALI­ SO I CAN ASSURE YOU, Initially the accusers of no intent of ever entering the Notre Dame’s trademark through FIED PRESIDENTIAL AIDES WHEN I'M OUT GETTING IN TOUCH WITH AMERICA, mismanagement were the kitchen educational arena. How many of the years has been undying spirit. WHO REM AIN BEHIND THEIR DESKS A T THE WHITE HOUSE THERE IS SOME TOP workers. We can not even solve you are in school for some reason It is very much Un-Notre Dame to which is printed only on some put down anyone’s spirit unless ATALL TIM ES! THERE'S TALENT MINDING THE the problem of getting full DON AND P H IL AND productivity out of our own, we are great cosmic plan? they break the law or are obscene. Rhetorically, is such a “ financial Class is a fine quality for business f BOB, JUST TO quick to point the finger at another. NAME A FEW! If this was so important why was expense” as recruiting faculty or socially directed activities. But not Mr. Aronson confronted before “ worthwhile” in terms of changing in an athletic events it’s a stupid the story was given to the Ob­ the way in which people think? idea. Class is fine if you plan on server? Personalities, I am W ill a forced change in statistical accepting defeat gracefully. As afraid, is the answer. Also, have I makeup alter te attitudes of the far as I’m concerned, if students not once witnessed someone ac­ people involved toward want class in their activities they should take up bridge or knitting. cuse his peers of waste at the minorities? dinner table, yet it happens every Carl J. Rossi The enthusiasm for Saturday’s |^7JW------meal period game was excellent for a field Marion D. Patterson hockey game played at Vassar. If Cook’s Helper there are sissy’s in the crowd that do not want too much noise, that’s YOU MEAN, S IR , IT 'S too bad! ACTUALLY POSSIBLE BUT YOUR Thank You The play-calling was the most TO RUN A LL W HITE FAMOUS pitiful I have seen in my 28 years of HOUSE OPERATIONS VETOES?.. Forced watching IRISH football. Where /N YOUR SUSTAINED Dear Kditor: was Tom Parise when we were on ABSENCE? IPHONE the 2 yard line? The offense as a THAT'S 'EM IN ! I want to congratulate you for Action whole is just another attempt to R I6 H T . the editorial “ Notre Dame Needs put a round peg in a square hole. Affirmative Action.” Dear Kditor, Coach Devine has tried to mold his Clear and well-written, it points players into his style of play, in­ To say the least I was dismayed out very well the incongruity of stead of building his game around N.D. ideals with what it does in by your editorial of October 8. The his players. It’s hard to believe reality. It is perfect! intent, that is to say the spirit, of that this guy was ever a winner. affirmative action is a fine one: Ktienne Matton Harold John ‘65 Tuesday, October 14, 1975 the observer records 1 blues for allah’ w.s. nichols Rock bands are something like paced song is Jerry Garcia, with his an orchestra, and lots of money. I am not politicians - the longer they stay in the lightning fingers being complimented by saying that Weir is not good, but rather, he business, the more respected and rock’s finest bassist, Phil Lesh. This Lesh- should be leading his own band, one that venerable they become. Eventually, a Garcia combination dominates throughout could do his kind of material better than rock band will gain the status of a the whole album, but not without some the Dead does it. G.O.R.B. (Grand Old Rock Band). A competition from the newly-expanded The second side opens up with the G O R B. can put out really rotten albums, percussion section made up of Bill mellow “ Crazy Fingers” , again displaying year after year, and still make lots of Kreutzmann and Micky Hart. Micky the versiosoty of Jerry Garcia on the money off their name and old hasn’t played with the band since 1970 so it guitar. From that point on, the band goes reputation. The Greatful Dead has been seems logical to credit some of the change off on an instrumental space trip. This this kind of band. It has been said (and to him. He brings a near-Latin flavor to music is excellent for seances, acid trips, rightly so) that these people have not put the percussion in some of the songs. This reading Carlos Castenada ro watching out a good original album since is most notable in the instrumental celestial eclipses. This material is not this band with respect to “ Casey Jones’ “ W orkingman’s Dead ” back in 1970. When “Stronger Than Dirt or Milkin’ the good or even interesting . All, and cowboy hats. Well, that band is now “ Blues for Allah’ came out, all of us people Turkey” , which is probably the best cut on “Sage & Spirit” , “Blues for Allah”, gone but a better and longer lasting band who had w ritten the Dead off as a G.O.R.B. the album. The songs, “ Franklins Tower” “Sandcastles & Glass Camels", and has risen from the ashes. Heck, it even were quite pleasantly surprised. This is a and “ King Solomon’s Marbles” , are both “ Unusual Occurrences in the Desert” gives me hope that some other G.O.R.B.,s. good original album (half-album actually) good, laid-back types of tunes that the demonstrates is that Donna Godchaus is a might put out good music again. I mean, that shows that this band can still be a band has been known to stretch out for far better waller, than singer. even half a good album is better than no tight, energetic and interesting rock band. over 30 minutes during teir concerts. The “ Blues For Allah” is a landmark album good album at all! The album also showcased a new direction side closed with Bob Weir’s “The Music for the Grateful Dead. It marks a change that they are going towards; music in Never Stopped”. Weir, named by in their style and material, away from the jazz-rock field. Jerry Garcia does not Southern jazz-rock guitarist Scott Verner, country and western and more towards This album was donated by Mac’s even touch a pedal steel guitar in this as “ the best damn rhythm guitarist in the jazz-rock music. This move will alienate Record Rack located at 2938 album but rather,plays perfect jazz guitar business!" is something of an oddity. His many fans of the Dead, who only think of Mishawaka Avenue, South Bend. in exotic time signatures. music is more rocking and bluesy than the The album opens with the rocking "Help space jazz of the others. It seems as if records On the Way-Slipknot ”, sure to become a Bobby should be playing with some other concert standard The star of this fast- band, one that has a chorus, for guitarists. bonnie 'home plate' saying no to the pat small Bonnie Raitt has a new album out called album. “ Good Enough,” written by John machinery Home Plate. Originally entitled Safe at and Johanna Hall ( of Orleans fame) is a Home, the album was supposed to signify bouncy little tune with a hint of reggae her escape from Jerry Ragavoy’s Hit beat. J k fr. bill toohey Factory in New York (where she Actually, if the slow stuff were on par In one of the most amazing coincidences has spent $1.3 trillion on m ilitary force in recorded her last album, Streetlights) to with the soul,the album would be much land crudest ironies) of all time, the feast the name of “national security.” The her home in LA , where she has recorded more enjoyable. However, this is simply of the Transfiguration falls on Hiroshima result? We could be wiped out in less than this album of songs that she likes by and not the case. “Blowin’ Away” suffers Day. Last August 6th was the thirtieth an hour. So could the Russians. with her friends. Well, I don’t want to be a from an overblown string section. "My anniversary of the day a bomb carrying a Spending $1.3 trillio n on weapons means spoil-sport, but perhaps this album would first Night Alone Without You” is more of nuclear warhead was dropped upon the less money and fewer resources for the more accurately be called Still on Deck. the same. “ Run Like a Thief” has it s Japanese city of Hiroshima. In a blinding things we need most. The United States is "Wile Bonnie’s back home, the atmosphere moments though, particular the weaving flash of light, “with a whiteness no number-one among nations in military has not been a complete cure an the result accordion of Little Feats Bill Payne. bleacher on earth could equal,” to use strength, but we re only number 18 in is a debatable improvement over the I suppose what it all boils down to what Paul Lehmann’s description, “ the face of doc tor-patient ratio; number 14 in admittedly commercial Streetlights. And you want from Ms. Raitt. Among other earth and sky were so profoundly and literacy; number 14 in infant mortality; its going to be a long time between albums. things, I prefer the more subtle,simple radically changed, not only so as never to and number 25 in life expectancy. Don’t get me wrong. There are a music of her first three albums, music be the same again, but so as to make the Even the job market suffers. Bureau of number of good songs on this album and which was prim arily blues and acoustic destruction of that city the point of Labor Statistics figures confirm that the production and playing is rather tight. based. Home Plate seems to strive for a departure for the blazing of a trail either of thousands more jobs would be created by It's just that there is nothing that could be full sound, replete with slick background darkness and death or of light and life for spending the same money on needed mask actually called memorable, moving,or vocalizing, lots of guitars, horns, and st­ the whole of mankind, perhaps even of the transit, better schooling and health care exciting. rings (whhich I have little tolerance for w o rld .” and development of new energy sources, The first two songs on each side are anyway) and a soul sound for the most There was a transfiguration at not military arms. The B 1 Bomber is rather pleasant. All could be placed in the pa rt. Hiroshima; a transfiguration of presence perhaps the most ridiculous example of .soul.good time, funk genre (if there is such If you aren’t too familiar with Bonnie and power in human affairs of such all, the most outrageously expensive a beast > and grow on the mind with each Raitt, you’ll probably enjoy this I p magnitude that it meant a point of no m ilitary boondoggle every conceived by listening. Delbert and Glen’s “Sugar However, if your hooked on her earlier return. The catastrophe at Hiroshima the Pentagon. In the time the B-l could fly Mama” stands out with its wah-wah work, it may be a mild let down. Here’s resulted in horrifying death for 100,000 of 6,000 m iles to the USSR, there could be keyboard intro and Bonnie’s slide guitar hoping she’ll score on her next turn at our brothers and sisters, members of the four exchanges of nuclear missiles. The B- lines, her only appearance on guitar on the bat. transfigured. Jesus, whose feast the church 1 would get there five hours after the war happened to be celebrating that very day. was over! If the A ir Force gets its way, 244 concerts As we celebrated the Transfiguration a B-l Bombers will be built at a total cost of few weeks ago, we had in our nuclear $75 b illio n —$1,500 for each A m erican stockpile the equivalent of 655,000 fa m ily . Hiroshima type bombs? Reassuring, isn’t M ilitary spending priorities continue to it? rob our sisters and brothers on this planet pat small In John Hersey’s Hiroshima, one of six of dignity and even of life itself, while The Jefferson Starship performed what whole brilliant, and by the end of the survivors asks Father Kleinsorge, “ If your continuing to fuel the fires of inflation and people in the rock music world might call a concert he was in command of the band, God is so good and kind, how can he let unemployment. Foreign policies based on “good concert, man” last Wednesday which is pretty good for a fellow who was people suffer like this?” The priest an­ fear and mistrustcontinue to foster ever- evening in Purdue before myself, some more or less forced out of the group a few swers, “ Man is not now in the condition increasing arms stockpiles. Nuclear arms friends and several thousand Boiler- years ago. performed rather God intended; he has fallen.” There was a continue to threaten total destruction. maker-types. The group played for two remarkably, considering the hard times connection between that first Tran­ Non-nuclear arms continue to be used to and one half hours sticking primarily to her voice has fallen on in the past few sfiguration and Good Friday, though Peter repress social change and to preserve Starship material, old and new, with a few years. There were moments when she couldn’t comprehend it; and there is also a patterns of injustice, while carrying the Airplane classics at strategic locations. sounded like the Grace of Old, with her connection between Hiroshima and the risk of escalation from limited war to total The Starship played all of side two of its fam iliar Airplane howls and moans. mystical body. And we are part of that nuclear war. inaugural album, Blows Against the , on the other hand, who connection too. As the poet, Herman We cannot wait for the governments to Empire, featuring a lengthy bass solo by assumed leadership of the Plane Ship Hagedorn, puts it: act of their own accord. We know that , and the mellow “ Have You when M arty left, seems to be in a position The bomb that fell on Hiroshima those who control the governments are Seen the Stars Tonight,” introduced by the Balin once was. His presence on the stage Fell on America too. trapped in the illusion that m ilitarism can chordal piano plunking of . is almost insignificant, he is writing less, It burst: it shook the land. defend the interests of their nations and Singer Marty Balin, disguised as a and he even relinquished his vocal on God have mercy on our children. their peoples. The last thirty years have casually dressed conga player was almost “ That's for Sure” to Balin. His creative shown that, without massive public unnoticeable until his voice became ap­ days are at a standstill and, in time, may In the thirty years since Hiroshima, the pressure, governments will not take a parent on “Somebody to Love” and he be over. great powers have talked about disar­ single step toward disarmament. Only became visible to sing “There Will Be The balance of the band-John Barbata mament. They have called for disar­ after extraordinary international Lo ve.” on drums, Freiberg and Sears alternating mament while planning new weapons. pressure, including mass demonstrations, Conspicuous by his absence from the on bass and keyboards, and Craig They have denounced each other while direct actions, and civil disobedience, did performance was violinist Papa John Chaquico on lead guitar are, while not budgeting more funds for death. They the United States and the Soviet Union Creach. Balin announced to the audience inspiring, highly competent. I suppose have talked to us of arms control while finally end the atmospheric testing of that the old fiddler had “ quit the band to comparisons between Chaquico and for­ making their bombs and missiles more nliclear weapons. record an album -if you want him back, mer Airplane guitarist and more deadly. And today the nations of It is we the people who have allowed w rite a le tte r.” (who along with are Hot ’) the world are more heavily armed than these m ilitary machines to be built, and it Highlights of the concert included a are at once unfair but inevitable. Chaquico fulfilled audience request for “ Wooden is a kid in his early twenties and has *VThirty years have past, and it is still not is we who can dismantle them by our Ships,” and a rendition of the old proved himself in the studio, but he is clear to all that war has become a crime action. It is in our power to say no to the machinery of death. It is in our power to psychedelic classic, “ White Rabbit,” simply not powerful enough guitar player against humanity. And we have our featuring a near-perfect (i.e. just like the that so much enhances the Starship’s spending priorities so screwed up that our say yes to life and future. record) vocal by Grace. Naturally enough, sound. And without Papa John, the group annual budgets read like obscenities. For In January, 1976, the Continental Walk for Disarmament and Peace will begin on the group performed “Miracles,” the is without the ragged edge that Kaukonen example, the United Nations World Food the West Coast and end in Washington, Marty Balin tune that is one of the bright could provide alone. Program has an annual budget which the D C., approximately eight months later. It spots on today’s deary AM radio, and But no matter. It was enjoyable to see U.S. Department of Defense alone out- is sponsored by groups like the Catholic finished with a fierce finale of “Sweeter and hear an American institution, the spends every 14 hours. In 1972 world ex­ Peace Fellowship, the Catholic Worker, than Honey” and the Airplane’s remnants of one of the most remarkable penditures for public education averaged and the Fellowship of Reconciliation. revolutionary anthem, “Volunteers of San Francisco bands, receiving the $168 per school age child; world m ilitary More information on how we can par­ A m e rik a .” popularity they deserve and being able to expenditures w ere $10,405 per soldier. ticipate w ill follow in the months to come. Oversell, the Starship’s performance captivate an audience on the merits of Since the end of World War II, the U.S. was stellar. Balin’s vocalizing was on the their new music as well as their old. the observer Tuesday, October 14, 1975 Tragersays # Tsetse fly stopped Islam

by Jorge Ferreiro Trager observed the failure of In humans the disease is more Staff Reporter the invasion of the Moslems in commonly known as African medieval times was caused, to a sleeping sickness. Contraction Dr. William Trager of the great extent, by trypanosomiasis. means eventual death if untreated. ACTION EXPRESS Rockefeller Institute spoke on A very high percentage of wild sponsored by the OMBUDSMAN SERVICE African trypanosomiasis and its Trypanosomiasis is caused by animals are infected with Monday thru Friday 9:30 am to 5:00 pm effect on sub-saharan Africa unicellular organisms which in­ trypanosomiasis. For example, in Monday thru Thursday 9:00 pm to midnite yesterday afternoon. vade their hosts bringing about one survey taken, 70 percent of all phone 283-7638 debilitation and eventual death. giraffes, 15 percent of all gazelles, A p p ro x im a te ly 200 pe op le The organisms are transmitted and 50 percent of all waterbucks (). Is it possible to take a year off from school and be able to return crowded into the auditorium of the by tsetse flies which bite infected sampled proved to be infected. without having to go through re-admission procedures? Galvin Life Science Center to hear animals and then carry the in­ In certain cases the disease can Trager describe how this disease fection to other animals. be transmitted from wild animals A. With the approval of the dean, one can take a leave of absence has hindered the development of It appears that the end of the to humans causing extreme dif­ for a pre d e te rm in e d pe rio d of tim e and re tu rn w ith o u t the “dark continent.” spread of Islam was due to the fact ficulties in control of the disease. having to be readmitted. Provisions must be made prior to regist­ The parasitologist described how that the horses of the invaders died Trager w ill be speaking on other ration for the first semester of the leave period. Usually a two- trypanosomiasis has contributed of trypanosomiasis soon after they aspects of parasitology this af­ semester lim it is set but longer periods can be arranged with one’s extensively to the problems faced entered an infested region. ternoon and tomorrow afternoon. dean. by the developing nations on the Trypanosomiasis is endemic in Both presentations are continent of Africa. almost all of central tropical scheduled for 4:30 p.m. in the (j. I’ve recently received my phone bill which includes charges for Africa. It infects humans, wild auditorium of the Galvin Life calls I haven’t made. What should I do? Trypanosomiasis has crippled animals, and cattle. Science Center. the cattle-raising industry in t- A. You should call the Indiana Bell business office, 287-5061, and ropical Africa. ★ ★ ★ ★ NOTICE TO OFF-CAMPUS inform them of the mistake. They willthen settle your account. Any cattle brought into the area in which trypanosomiasis is en­ STUDENTS <}. I’ve a girlfriend visiting during the Southern Cal weekend. Is t- demic rapidly contract the here someplace on campus where she might stay? disease and die , thus making it - DID YOU END UP WITH LEFT-OVER virtually impossible to raise cattle OFF CAMPUS HOUSING? A. Yes, at the Farley Hotel.The phone number is 7180. in any infested area. This leads to a great lack of - ARE YOU IN A HIGH CRIME AREA? (). I live off-campus and would like to buy insurance for my per­ protein in the diets of the African sonal possessions. Is there anyone the Ombudsman would people. - DOES THAT CERTAIN COED DESIRE recom m end? In addition, large tracts of arable land lie fallow because YOU TO BE NEARER THE CAMPUS? A. Yes, Jim Duffee, Jr., a local insurance broker. His phone trypanosomiasis prevents farmers number is 287-4344, and address is 1756 Mishawaka Ave. IF YOU ANSWERED YES TO ANY OF THE from living in the area. ABOVE QUESTIONS - MOVE TO Hunger group THE NOTRE DAME AVENUE APARTMENTS WE HAVE A FEW VACANCIES THAT WE education, legislation, funds WILL RENT FOR $75 PER MONTH PER STUDENT ( M IN IM U M TWO STUDENTS ) allocated for non-military foreign by Lonnie Luna “ The Coalition conceives of itself assistance during its initial year COMPLETELY FURNISHED Staff Reporter as a catalyst. We cannot do the job TWO instead of its present three-tenths by ourselves,” Sondej stated. BEDROOM APARTMENTS Educating the community, percent “ For these ideas to be realized, it proposing a Congressional bill and It has also proposed that the bill will take a concerned and con­ ★ ★ ★ ★ NOTRE DAME AVENUE raising funds constitute the major focus on integrated rural certed effort by the community,” projects for the Hunger Coalition development programs with in­ he added. APARTMENTS this year. termediate «technology through mult'-purpose cooperatives. The first project is to educate the The program should also deal South' Bend community on the more through multi-lateral and LIVE AND IN MON. OCT. 20th world situation, said AI Sondej, private agencies rather than Hunger Coalition chairman bilaterally, Sondej said. Aid should “ This project is to make South PERSON be concentrated in most severely Bend people aware of the problem 8:00 p.m. affected nations rather than of inequality in a world of limited political allies and lean toward resources,” he explained. more grants than loans. Sondej continued, “ The Coalition The bill would enable shared cost plans to reach the local residents NOTRE DAME partnership agreements to be through the mass media, religious established with the recipient services, the school systems and government through the private businesses. Definite projects have and bilateral agencies. been proposed for each of these ACC The proposal calls for low ad­ sectors, according to Sondej. ministrative costs with US AID, The second m ajor project entails through the assistance of the proposing a Congressional bill Overseas Development Council, TICKETS ON dealing with federal assistance to determining which projects are to foreign countries in the area of be financed. SALE DAILY development. Lastly, positive steps towards The Coalition advocates that one encouraging other developed $6.50 and $5.50 percent of the current GNP is to be countries to enact sim ilar bills are AT THE A p r to be taken. BOX OFFICE If the Congressional hearings on TICKETS ARE the observer the world hunger situation are held here during early February of next STILL AVAILABLE FROM 9 AM year as planned, the Coalition Night Editor: At Rutherford would like to introduce this bill to TO 5 PM Assistant Night Editor: Maureen the participants, explained Sondej. Flynn Later next semester, the Day Editor: Don Reim er Coalition plans on enlisting local Copy Reader: Kathy M ills support for this bill through in the plush New Orleans Room Editorials: Ken Girouard petitions and letters to show Features: Tom O'Neil Congressmen the feelings of their George Graves constituents, added Sondej. now appearing in the Mail Pouch Hoorn Sports: E rnie Torriero Typists: Nurse Tobin, Camille The third major project involves Arrieh, Terri Harlan, Neil V ill fund raising in the South Bend Compugraphic: Martha Fanning area. The Coalition plans to raise ROCX GARDIN n Night Controller: Dave Rust money through religious services. Ad Layout: Joe G raif, Anne It is also considering a payroll Peeler deduction plan, similar to that of (This weekend - no cover United Way, and a telethon. charge with student I.D.)

All Seats $2 lHAPPY HOUR Mon.-Fri. 4:00-7:30 (STD-FAC $1.50) LADIES’ NIGHT Tues. 8:00-10:00 ND Season Ticket Still Available MEN’S NIGHT Thurs. 8:00-10:00 Four Plays $7.50 ($5.50 Std-Fac) PIZZAS, SNACKS EVERY MONDAY-REDUCED PRICES SMC 6 SANDWICHES Phone: 284-4176 (Bus. Mrs.) ON BEER AND BAR DRINKS THEATRE 283-7559 (Show Nites) SERVED ANYTIME

Appropriate attire required for admittance 7 ft. TV screen for INDIANS Monday night football. Arthur Kopit’s theatrical repiesentation of the treatment America s Finest Show and Dance Bands Six Nights A Week of our native Americans. Oct. 10, 11, 16, 17, 18 at 8:00 P.M. THE HEADQUARTERS PARKMOR PLAZA, BRISTOL ST. (BYPASS 117) ELKHART Stepan Center (Notre Dame) Tuesday, October 14, 1975 the observer 7 Apollo - Soyuz crews tour United States

WASHINGTON (AP) — Crew Leonov, Valeri Kubasov and of the Soviet Union. er to avoid the duplication that come on their tour of the Soviet members of the historic Apoilo- American astronauts Thomas Both the cosmonauts and as­ has characterized the space re­ Union and said he was “ certain Soyuz joint space mission be­ Stafford, Vance Brand and tronauts said the joint space search of the two nations in the the two Russian cosmonauts gan a tour of the United States Donald Slayton began their two mission last July — the first past. will be equally welcomed in the on Monday with Soviet Cosmo­ week tour of the United States ever with crews from two na­ At the White House, Ford told United States.” naut Alexei Leonov telling a by holding a news conference, tions — was a success and the two space crews their joint The President presented the Columbus Day audience that meeting with President Ford urged that the United States mission showed that “ there can two cosmonauts with commu­ the benefits gained from space and touring the Washington and the Soviet Union continue be and there is cooperation be­ nication cables from the histor­ flight far outweigh the costs. area sights. their cooperation in space. tween the United States and the ic mission. They presented They were to be feted at a Slayton suggested that the Soviet Union in space,” adding, Ford with a letter from Soviet "If some time ago the Queen reception at the Soviet embassy upcoming U.S. space shuttle “ I hope it will be a forerunner Leader Leonid Brezhnev and a of Spain had not sponsored the Monday night before flying to program would be an obvious of what we can do in space and symbol of the joint mission. journey of Columbus, we would Chicago Tuesday. They also opportunity for further joint on e a rth ." Stafford also presented Ford not have had the opportunity to will visit Omaha, Neb., Salt flights. He also suggested that He noted the American astro­ with a plaque commemorating meet here today,” Leonov told Lake City, Utah, San Fran­ any manned flights to Mars be nauts received a warm wel­ the mission. a news conference. cisco. Reno, Nev., Long Beach international ventures. and Ixis Angeles, Calif., At­ Leonov said the two countries "W hatever expense has been lanta, Ga„ Nashville, Tenn., could continue to cooperate in PEACH TREE made to accomplish these and several other cities before both manned and unmanned flights has been brought back concluding their visit in New flights and perhaps could work DINING ROOM many, many times by the prof­ York City Oct. 26. together on a manned space RANDALL'S INN its i in knowledge) the in­ station some day. dustries and the countries have The two flight crews already He also said the two coun­ WEDNESDAY NIGHT SPECIAL received,” he said. have completed a similar tour tries should work closer togeth­ After 19 years FRIED CHICKEN MASIIFI) POTATOES SALAD HOT BISCUITS

ALL YOU CAN EAT WITH THIS COUPON $.05 Israel to use FOR FIRST BEER ( WITH DINNER) JERUSALEM (AP) - A for­ assure the Egyptians that the sel and its cargo and impris­ $2.70 eign-registered freighter will freighter was carrying only oned its crew for more than a steam from an Israeli port next non-military cargo. year. week in the first attempt to fer­ In both the first Israeli-Egyp- The director-general of Is­ ry Israeli cargo down the Suez tian interim agreement, signed rael's foreign ministry, Avra- ! ANTONIO’S I C anal s in c e 1956, g o v e rn m e n t in January last year, and the ham Kidron, said he expected officials said Monday. second stage worked out last next week’s test of the canal RESTAURANT The officials, who are close to month, provisions were includ­ clause to be carried out without Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, ed to ensure rights of passage incident. said the date for passage had for non-military Israeli cargo Israel formally signed the AND LOUNGE I been set for Oct. 22 through in­ through the Suez Canal on second-stage pact with Egypt direct Israeli Egyptian contacts third-nation flagships. The pro­ last Friday and immediately mediated by the United States. visions in the first agreement, began its implementation by They did not disclose what however, were never imple­ surrendering the Ras Sudr oil­ flag the vessel would be flying m ented. fields in the western Sinai but said it would not be an Is­ Next week’s attempt to ferry d e sert. 11503 LINCOLNWAY WEST $ raeli ship and the cargo would Israeli goods down the canal Jerusalem, however, has said be non m ilitary. will be the first since Israel un­ it will not begin troop with­ IN OSCEOLA 674 9928 >:•: The ship is to disembark successfully tested a 1956 drawals to new defense posi­ from one of Israel’s Mediterra­ United Nations resolution that tions in the Sinai until Israeli nean ports either Haifa or assured the Jewish state of ca­ cargo successfully navigates ENTERTAINMENT %: Ashdod and sail through the nal rights following the Sinai the Suez. Military officials say Suez waterway bound for an campaign of earlier that year. the Israeli pullback of forces FRI SAT SUN Si East African harbor, officials In that incident, Egyptian au­ will begin as soon as the cargo said. The navigational route thorities seized the Israeli ves- leaves the canal. away from Israel was in­ SUNDAY LIQUOR LICENSE ■>, tentional. they said, in order to presents Church official | CINEMA 76 speaks against j a .STAGECOACH” TUES. ND-SMC BEER NIGHT pill for males j 1 ANTONIO SPECIALIZES IN VATICAN CITY (AP) — A $ Tues and Wed Oct. 14 & 15 I leading Roman Catholic theo­ ITALIAN-AMERICAN FOOD. SUPER logian said Monday the church I I I| SPAGHETTI, PIZZA, - - DELICIOUS I is against the use of con­ 8 and 10 pm Admission $1.00 traceptive pills for men as well I I STEAKS AND SEAFOOD as for women. I------Eg2: Au

WANTED Help! Desperately need ride to Need two USC tickets for our Found: In Lib. basement. Small Protestant and Jewish Students NYC area weekend of Oct. 17. Will sisters. (Student or GA). Call gold airplane chain. Dave 267-7783. We have listings of religious share expenses and driving. Call Coops or Pat 1654. services in the vicinity If in Need riders to Bowling Green this Jen 7248. Lost: Blue jacket, says terested , stop by. Office of weekend. Call Mike after 6 p.m. Need lots of Navy GA fix. Don 3755. Salesianum State Swimming Campus Ministry, 103 Lib. 288 0088 Needed: GA Southern Cal tlx. Call Champs. Please call Kathy, 4-5335. 6896 Need ride from Columbus or Cinci Typing 35 cents per page Call Need USC fix. Call 234-6352. Ohio Sun. Oct. 19th. Will share Found: 1 Cinema '75 ticket. 9 27. Dan 272 5549. Need 4 GA USC tickets. Call expenses and driving. Colleen 5202 Call 8118. Desperately need 6 10 USC fix. Pay Goerge 3651. or Jerri 4041. well Tom 1795. Lost 1 watch with black band by HUSTLE UP FOR 15 GREAT Need 5 or 6 GA USC tlx. Call Mary Dsperately need 2 GA fix for reflecting pool Fri. night. Call HUSTLE STEPS TAUGHT IN Ski instructors wanted. Must ski Beth 1285. Southern Cal. Call Bob 3665. M ary 2145. well, experience not necessary. LAFORTUNE BALLROOM EACH & EVERY TUES. & WED. Will train. Kitty Martin, 695-5495 or Need 5 GA Navy tlx. Call 5168. Lost: 1 pair gold, wire rimmed 3 5. ALSO TUES EVE 7:30-9:30 Royal Valley, Buchanan, Mich. 20 FOR RENT glasses at St. Mary's between WALK IN TO ANY OF THESE min from Notre Dame. Needed: two GA Southern Cal. tlx. LeMans and the dining hall. Call Please call John at 3467. CLASSES ALONE GROUP OR 234 6352. COUPLE. FACULTY, STAFF, ST Need 2 tickets for Georgia Tech. Two furnished rooms. Apartment UDENTS ALWAYS WELCOME Call 1038 Need help of engineering student for female. Utilities paid. $65. 289 Found: On North Quad Half $2 EACH CLASS. or prof. in development of simple 8727. grown white cat with grey smudge Need ride to Slreator, III. on Oct. invention. Call Mario Rivera, 7735 on head. Call 1314 or 1618. 17th or 24th. Will share expenses. or 7736, leave message. For Rent: Large room in student's PERSONALS Call Marybeth 4444. house near Corby's. 618 St. Peter Need four GA tix for Georgia Tech St. $60 per month. All charges Lost: Small male puppy. Black with Desperately need 1 USC and Navy game. Call 4-5740. included. white chest. Leeper Park area. FANTASIA THE JR CLASS ticket. Call Pam 4 4161. Oct. 11. NEEDS M ED IC ATIO N . FORMAL. TICKETSGOON SALE Reward. 233-9122. Needed: 2 GA tix for Ga. Tech “ Rent my upstairs 2 rooms. $50. IN STUDENT UNION TICKET Good money paid for any home t game. Call Lisa, 8089. 233 1329. Keep trying." OFFICE TODAY. ickets. Call John 1816. Lost: 1 set of keys on ring in front Rose Darlin' Need 2 Beach Boy tix. Call John 3 bedroom house near N.D. of Galvin. Please return to Biology office in Galvin. Only 65 shopping days till Need 2 Beach Boy tlx. Call 287 1800. Avenue. Apartments completely Christmas. 0742 furnished suitable for 3, 4 , or 5 Y.I.B.D.M. Desperately need 1 USC ticket. students. Call 272 7656 or 272-6358 NOTICES Need 2 or 4 GA USC tix. Call Jean Will pay well. Call Mark 1474. USC tix for sale at cost. Call 7034. 283-6729 anytime. Ask for Need ride to Milwaukee (or Chi.) FOR SALE Legal A id: For Eligible ND-SMC Female housemate wanted. Two on Oct. 10 or Oct. 17. Will share students. Under supervision of at M a ry K ay. blocks from Angela. Call after 5 expenses. Call Cindy 5486. torney. Come to University pm. 289 4303 Quality stereo components at 20 referrals. 7795. Desperately need ride to Dayton, 40 percent savings. RMS Audio, 321 LISA & LISA, PATTY, SALLY, Need $$$? I need 2 GA USC tlx. Call Ohio. Weekend of Oct. 17. Lisa S. Main, 288 1681 12-7 pm. W anted: Garage in vicinity of GINGER, DEBBIE, CRAZY Brian 3260. 4634. Corby's. Call Dave 287 6493. JANEY AND ALL THE OTHER Sansui model 4000 stereo receiver. A.G.S OF BASSETT: THANKS Help! Need 2 GA tix for Georgia I'm looking for four good seats to 45 w per channel. Perfect con Typing former executive LOADS W E HAD A SUPER Tech. Call Mike G. 1624. the Beach Boy concert. Call Mike d it ion. 234-4824. Evenings. secretary , experienced in senior TIME! after 6 pm. 288 0088. Y'ALL COME BACK NOW essays, dissertations. 232 5715. Desperately need 2 GA Navy tix. HERE! Money no object Call John 1462. Need 3 USC tickets. Call Mike after LOST & FOUND Accurate, fast typing. Mrs. JOE & TOM 6 pm' 288 0088. Donoho, 232-0746. 8 the observer Tuesday, October 14, 1975 ND enquires rare sports literature by Tom Kruczek the sense of being a collection of books, documents, and other literary material Tucked behind the rare book collection pre-eminently concerned with historical and next to campus m inistry in the library and statistical research.” is a small office occupied by just one man. Research is the key to what the sports In the office and the storage place below is and games collection is,and it’s services what has been conservatively called the are available to any student or person eit­ most extensive collection of sports her from the University or from outside materials in the world. It is also probably Notre Dame who is intereseted in serious the least known department in the research in sports. Numerous people have university, not to mention the most myst­ in recent months used the department’s erious. collection, including author Jerry Bron- The official title of the office# the In­ field who is doing a book on Knute Rockne. ternational Sports and Games Research Also Notre Dame professor Marshall Collection, headed by Herb T. Juliano and Smelser has used the department in since taking over from Donald Grant in writing a book entitled The Life Ruth Built, July, Juliano has been averaging a 14 hour and it will go into the Sports and Games work day, 7 days a week. Why is he put­ Collection. People from as far away as ting in these hours? Japan and Italy have come to pursue Just after taking the position in July, serious research in sports. Notre Dame became aware of the opport­ Juliano envisions the department unity to purchase a collection of more than initiating research on its own, besides a million rare and irreplaceable items aiding other people in doing studies. Two dating back to 1812 from Goodwin Gold- projects have been suggested, with one of fadden of Adco Sports Book Exchange. them coming from Dr. Leslie Bodnar, Two trips to Los Angeles later, the football team physician who is president­ collection belonged to Notre Dame for a elect of the American Orthopedic Societ- 'ML p rice tag of $100,000. y.and who would like to see a convention at $100,000 m ay seem lik e a lo t fo r a Notre Dame that will investigate how in­ collection of old magazines, however the juries can be prevented in sports. Herb Juliano looks over the rare sports literature recently bought by ND. collection has a retail value of over The other project Juliano mentioned was $800,000, with the number of hardbound a convention looking into the theology of just about anything we would like to sell. -Notre Dame and the emotion that goes books alone totaling in excess of the sports that would investigate the essence We are selling our doubles, with Notre with working with historical objects.” At t- $100,000 paid. The G oldfadden in ve n to ry of the competitions. “ If possible we could 1 Dame getting half of the profits and the hat Juliano brought out thelrontpage from contained thousands of baseball use a think tank forum, and everyone department getting the other half, which (he first Notre Dame football game publications, one or two complete sets of S- invited could toss in ideas to be discussed will enable us to purchase other things we program that occured in April of 1888 Sports Illustrated,of which Notre Dame and in the end a paper summarizing the would like.” against Michigan with J.E. Cusack listed appeared on the cover 14 times, a conclusions of le group could be written,” This is also the first year that Juliano will as the starting quarterback, the first two collegiate high, approximately 25,000 Juliano commented. “These sort of have a budget to work with. The Gold- actual games took place a year before in press guides, a complete set of Sporting things.along with such ideas as jhe curt­ ladden collection was purchased because a 1887 against Michigan in what was billed News; ailing of violence in sports can’t be an­ donor, provided the money with the intent as an “ introductory" game to introduce all in all over one m illion items came to the swered by solely looking at books, but that it would go only to the purchase of the football to Notre Dame. Notre Dame collection,taking three 40 foot more research has to be done and the collection. “ We have a great potential here at the trailers to bring the 56 tons of materials to logical place to do that research would be Several boxes in Juliano’s office contain sports and games department, although I Du Lac. at the sports and games department where items that have recently come to the would like to see the word department What then is to beocme of this the resources are available.” university, thanks to the publicity the dropped, with the word foundation added monumental amount of material, which is At the present time, Juliano and three department has been getting since July. in its place, which would be what we really an addition to approximately 1600 sq. ft. of student assistants are trying to sort over “ John Evers Jr. (son of Chicago Cub in­ need to get the research under way here.” material already in library storage? the Goldfadden collection and answer the fielder John Evers from Tinkers-to - “ We’re not trying to be number one or “ First of all we are not a museum,” inquiries that have been received as a Evers-to Chance fame) has sent us books anything like that here at the office,what­ Juliano said. “ And we are not the place result of the publicity of the purchase. from his father that date back to 1911 ever that might be. We want to do what where all old photo’s and plaques go and “We’ve had letters from people and which include books from Branch Rickey was intended to be done with our we won’t be settling bar-room visits to the office from people who would as w e ll.” materials, we want something here that arguements. We are, however a library in like to buy doubles of papers, programs or Juliano is no stranger to the world of Notre Dame could be proud of. We want to sports, playing for three years, in the go a step further, and initiate sports baseball Philadelphia Athletic’s system, projects and much good w ill come out of it announcing Notre Dame football on the in the promotion and investigation of first network to carry the Irish over the sp o rts." radio and he haswritten a critical book on It only seems fitting somehow, that baseball, A Whole New Ball Game: The Notre Dame, with the proud athletic Future of Baseball and Baseball of the tradition that it possesses should have the Future. most extensive sports library in the world. So when he talks about sports, its more Someday, if the fate shines on the (han as just a casual observer. “ Sports university and a donor can be found, then a play a great part in our culture, and with separate building will be available to the department we have the chance to house the collection. Juliano concluded, determine its relationship to the world in “It will fulfill a need for a live, com­ general. Also we can discuss and search prehensive research resource in the out what is wrong in sports and try to rapidly and intensively expanding world of abolish it. We can try tonbring out the true sports and games.” essence of sports and see what it all m eans.” Notre Dame has benefited much from Anyone who is surrounded by such a athletic competition,now is the time for the sense of history, has to be affected by it. University to return something from whch Five interhall football games took place Sunday afternoon. “ Sure, I'm very aware of tradition here at it gained so g re a tly. Keenan defeats

punt. Quarterback Matt Rat- # Observer by Lou Severino Hohman. Fisher which was terman had a hand in both Grace hampered by numerous penalties touchdowns one a 58 yd. pass to Interhall football completed its could not mount an offense against Pete McCarthy and the other a 1 ;ird Sunday yesterday with a slate Sorin which has given up only 6 yd. run on the last play of the of 5 games. In the big game of the points in 3 games. day Keenan defeated Flanner 6-2 game. Alumni 13 Morrissey 0 Keenan fi F la n n e r 2 to become the league’s only un­ , Alumni’s first touchdown came beaten team. Defense was the name of the on a 35 yd. pass fro m Chris Sports Holy Cross 14 Cavanaugh 6 game for Keenan as they took over Meagher to Dan Bradford. Terry Holy Cross scored all their points first place in the North quad. The Salazar’s kick made it 7-0. Alumni in the first half to beat Cavanaugh. Keenan defense led by A1 Sondej, closed out the scoring as Quarterback Mickey Land hit Bill Jacobitz, Don Bishop, Pat linebacker Mike VanAcker in­ Steve Iandolo on a 40 yard pass for Concannon and Steve Jones held tercepted a pass and rambled 38 Theismann spurs 'Skins the initial score. Larry Mcreif Flanner to a measly 23 yds. yards for the score. WASHINGTON (AP) - Joe 17-17 tie and enabled the Redskins then ran for the two points. Holy rushing in addition to sacking the Theismann shocked St. Louis with to raise their record to 3-1 and stay Cross made it 14-0 on a 1 yard Flanner quarterback 7 times. The NORTH W-L PF PA a 30-yard scoring pass to John one game back of unbeaten Dallas Keenan offense came to life in the plunge by Chuck Nowland. Keenan 3-0 24 8 Pergine on a fake field-goal at­ in the National Conference East. second half, driving 65 yds. in 11 Cavanaugh averted a shutout when Stanford 3-1 39 32 tempt and rookie Mike Thomas plays for the decisive score which Matt McGrath hauled in a 32 yard F lanner 2-1 35 12 bulled his way for two touchdowns Blue line club came on a 17 yard pass from John pass setting up a 3 ya rd T .D . run by Holy Cross 2-2 27 20 to lead the Washington Redskins to Feeney to Jeff Sullivan. Flanner meeting slated Larry Morris. Stu Robertson, Zahm 1-2 13 20 a 27-17 victory over the Cardinals scored their points late in the Steve Gaylib and Joe Anders all Grace 1-3 30 47 Monday night. The Notre Dame Blue Line Club fourth quarter as Keenan, behind played well defensively for Holy Cavanaugh 0-3 14 33 Theismann’s touchdown strike will hold its annual meeting on excellent coaching strategy, Cross. and Thomas’ 100 yards rushing in Wednesday, O ctober 15th at 7:30 in elected to take a safety rather than SOUTH W-L PF PA the nationally-televised National the University Club, next to the S tanford 20 G race 12 punt from their own end zone. Football League game overcame CCE. Last years’ members and Stanford jumped to a quick 6-0 Pangborn 2-1 27 12 Sorin 20 Fisher 0 an electrifying 93-yard scamper by new applicants are welcome. lead in the first quarter when Sorin 2-1 26 6 Terry Metcalf with the second-half Sorin m oved into a 1st place tie Keefe Montgomery ran 54 yards M orrissey 2-2 50 31 kickoff and a 48-yard pass from with Pangborn by shutting out B-ball tryouts for the score. Two minutes later A lu m ni 2-2 20 10 Jim Hart to Mel Gray for the Fisher. The Sorin points came on a There will be varsity basketball an interception by John Thornton D illon 1-1-1 12 19 Cardinals’ two touchdowns. 70 yd. run by Mike Chute, a 1 yd. set up Bill Blum’s 28yd. run. Blum Off-Cam pus 1-1-1 8 12 Thomas’ second touchdown of tryouts on Wednesday, October plunge by Mike Romanell and a 25 closed out the Stanford scoring Howard-St. Ed’s 1-2 12 42 the game, coming with 10:58 15th at 4 p.m . B rin g a ll pra ctice yd. pass from Romanell to Rich Fisher gear. with a 6 yd. run set up by a blocked 1-2 8 33 remaining in the game, snapped a