Donald Matthew Redman “Don”
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Prohibido Full Score
Jazz Lines Publications Presents the jeffrey sultanof master edition prohibido As recorded by benny carter Arranged by benny carter edited by jeffrey sultanof full score from the original manuscript jlp-8230 Music by Benny Carter © 1967 (Renewed 1995) BEE CEE MUSIC CO. All Rights Reserved Including Public Performance for Profit Used by Permission Layout, Design, and Logos © 2010 HERO ENTERPRISES INC. DBA JAZZ LINES PUBLICATIONS AND EJAZZLINES.COM This Arrangement has been Published with the Authorization of the Estate of Benny Carter. Jazz Lines Publications PO Box 1236 Saratoga Springs NY 12866 USA benny carter series prohibido At long last, Benny Carter’s arrangements for saxophone ensembles are now available, authorized by Hilma Carter and the Benny Carter Estate. Carter himself is one of the legendary soloists and composer/arrangers in the history of American music. Born in 1905, he studied piano with his mother, but wanted to play the trumpet. Saving up to buy one, he realized it was a harder instrument that he’d imagined, so he exchanged it for a C-melody saxophone. By the age of fifteen, he was already playing professionally. Carter was already a veteran of such bands as Earl Hines and Charlie Johnson by his twenties. He became chief arranger of the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra when Don Redman left, and brought an entirely new style to the orchestra which was widely imitated by other arrangers and bands. In 1931, he became the musical director of McKinney’s Cotton Pickers, one of the top bands of the era, and once again picked up the trumpet. -
Selected Observations from the Harlem Jazz Scene By
SELECTED OBSERVATIONS FROM THE HARLEM JAZZ SCENE BY JONAH JONATHAN A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-Newark Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Graduate Program in Jazz History and Research Written under the direction of Dr. Lewis Porter and approved by ______________________ ______________________ Newark, NJ May 2015 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements Page 3 Abstract Page 4 Preface Page 5 Chapter 1. A Brief History and Overview of Jazz in Harlem Page 6 Chapter 2. The Harlem Race Riots of 1935 and 1943 and their relationship to Jazz Page 11 Chapter 3. The Harlem Scene with Radam Schwartz Page 30 Chapter 4. Alex Layne's Life as a Harlem Jazz Musician Page 34 Chapter 5. Some Music from Harlem, 1941 Page 50 Chapter 6. The Decline of Jazz in Harlem Page 54 Appendix A historic list of Harlem night clubs Page 56 Works Cited Page 89 Bibliography Page 91 Discography Page 98 3 Acknowledgements This thesis is dedicated to all of my teachers and mentors throughout my life who helped me learn and grow in the world of jazz and jazz history. I'd like to thank these special people from before my enrollment at Rutgers: Andy Jaffe, Dave Demsey, Mulgrew Miller, Ron Carter, and Phil Schaap. I am grateful to Alex Layne and Radam Schwartz for their friendship and their willingness to share their interviews in this thesis. I would like to thank my family and loved ones including Victoria Holmberg, my son Lucas Jonathan, my parents Darius Jonathan and Carrie Bail, and my sisters Geneva Jonathan and Orelia Jonathan. -
QUASIMODE: Ike QUEBEC
This discography is automatically generated by The JazzOmat Database System written by Thomas Wagner For private use only! ------------------------------------------ QUASIMODE: "Oneself-Likeness" Yusuke Hirado -p,el p; Kazuhiro Sunaga -b; Takashi Okutsu -d; Takahiro Matsuoka -perc; Mamoru Yonemura -ts; Mitshuharu Fukuyama -tp; Yoshio Iwamoto -ts; Tomoyoshi Nakamura -ss; Yoshiyuki Takuma -vib; recorded 2005 to 2006 in Japan 99555 DOWN IN THE VILLAGE 6.30 99556 GIANT BLACK SHADOW 5.39 99557 1000 DAY SPIRIT 7.02 99558 LUCKY LUCIANO 7.15 99559 IPE AMARELO 6.46 99560 SKELETON COAST 6.34 99561 FEELIN' GREEN 5.33 99562 ONESELF-LIKENESS 5.58 99563 GET THE FACT - OUTRO 1.48 ------------------------------------------ Ike QUEBEC: "The Complete Blue Note Forties Recordings (Mosaic 107)" Ike Quebec -ts; Roger Ramirez -p; Tiny Grimes -g; Milt Hinton -b; J.C. Heard -d; recorded July 18, 1944 in New York 34147 TINY'S EXERCISE 3.35 Blue Note 6507 37805 BLUE HARLEM 4.33 Blue Note 37 37806 INDIANA 3.55 Blue Note 38 39479 SHE'S FUNNY THAT WAY 4.22 --- 39480 INDIANA 3.53 Blue Note 6507 39481 BLUE HARLEM 4.42 Blue Note 544 40053 TINY'S EXERCISE 3.36 Blue Note 37 Jonah Jones -tp; Tyree Glenn -tb; Ike Quebec -ts; Roger Ramirez -p; Tiny Grimes -g; Oscar Pettiford -b; J.C. Heard -d; recorded September 25, 1944 in New York 37810 IF I HAD YOU 3.21 Blue Note 510 37812 MAD ABOUT YOU 4.11 Blue Note 42 39482 HARD TACK 3.00 Blue Note 510 39483 --- 3.00 prev. unissued 39484 FACIN' THE FACE 3.48 --- 39485 --- 4.08 Blue Note 42 Ike Quebec -ts; Napoleon Allen -g; Dave Rivera -p; Milt Hinton -b; J.C. -
Jazz and the Cultural Transformation of America in the 1920S
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 2003 Jazz and the cultural transformation of America in the 1920s Courtney Patterson Carney Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Carney, Courtney Patterson, "Jazz and the cultural transformation of America in the 1920s" (2003). LSU Doctoral Dissertations. 176. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_dissertations/176 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please [email protected]. JAZZ AND THE CULTURAL TRANSFORMATION OF AMERICA IN THE 1920S A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of History by Courtney Patterson Carney B.A., Baylor University, 1996 M.A., Louisiana State University, 1998 December 2003 For Big ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The real truth about it is no one gets it right The real truth about it is we’re all supposed to try1 Over the course of the last few years I have been in contact with a long list of people, many of whom have had some impact on this dissertation. At the University of Chicago, Deborah Gillaspie and Ray Gadke helped immensely by guiding me through the Chicago Jazz Archive. -
Louis Armstrong
A+ LOUIS ARMSTRONG 1. Chimes Blues (Joe “King” Oliver) 2:56 King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band: King Oliver, Louis Armstrong-co; Honore Dutrey-tb; Johnny Dodds-cl; Lil Hardin-p, arr; Arthur “Bud” Scott-bjo; ?Bill Johnson-b; Warren “Baby” Dodds-dr. Richmond, Indiana, April 5, 1923. first issue Gennett 5135/matrix number 11387-A. CD reissue Masters of Jazz MJCD 1. 2. Weather Bird Rag (Louis Armstrong) 2:45 same personnel. Richmond, Indiana, April 6, 1923. Gennett 5132/11388. Masters of Jazz MJCD 1. 3. Everybody Loves My Baby (Spencer Williams-Jack Palmer) 3:03 Fletcher Henderson and his Orchestra: Elmer Chambers, Howard Scott-tp; Louis Armstrong-co, vocal breaks; Charlie Green-tb; Buster Bailey, Don Redman, Coleman Hawkins-reeds; Fletcher Henderson-p; Charlie Dixon- bjo; Ralph Escudero-tu; Kaiser Marshall-dr. New York City, November 22-25, 1924. Domino 3444/5748-1. Masters of Jazz MJCD 21. 4. Big Butter and Egg Man from the West (Armstrong-Venable) 3:01 Louis Armstrong and his Hot Five: Louis Armstrong-co, voc; Edward “Kid” Ory-tb; Johnny Dodds-cl; Lil Hardin Armstrong-p; Johnny St. Cyr-bjo; May Alix-voc. Chicago, November 16, 1926. Okeh 8423/9892-A. Maze 0034. 5. Potato Head Blues (Armstrong) 2:59 Louis Armstrong and his Hot Seven: Louis Armstrong-co; John Thomas-tb; Johnny Dodds-cl; Lil Hardin Armstrong-p; Johnny St. Cyr-bjo; Pete Briggs-tu; Warren “Baby” Dodds-dr. Chicago, May 10, 1927. Okeh 8503/80855-C. Maze 0034. 6. Struttin’ with Some Barbecue (Armstrong) 3:05 Louis Armstrong and his Hot Five. -
Ernest Elliott
THE RECORDINGS OF ERNEST ELLIOTT An Annotated Tentative Name - Discography ELLIOTT, ‘Sticky’ Ernest: Born Booneville, Missouri, February 1893. Worked with Hank Duncan´s Band in Detroit (1919), moved to New York, worked with Johnny Dunn (1921), etc. Various recordings in the 1920s, including two sessions with Bessie Smith. With Cliff Jackson´s Trio at the Cabin Club, Astoria, New York (1940), with Sammy Stewart´s Band at Joyce´s Manor, New York (1944), in Willie ‘The Lion’ Smith´s Band (1947). Has retired from music, but continues to live in New York.” (J. Chilton, Who´s Who of Jazz) STYLISTICS Ernest Elliott seems to be a relict out of archaic jazz times. But he did not spend these early years in New Orleans or touring the South, but he became known playing in Detroit, changing over to New York in the very early 1920s. Thus, his stylistic background is completely different from all those New Orleans players, and has to be estimated in a different way. Bushell in his book “Jazz from the Beginning” says about him: “Those guys had a style of clarinet playing that´s been forgotten. Ernest Elliott had it, Jimmy O´Bryant had it, and Johnny Dodds had it.” TONE Elliott owns a strong, rather sharp, tone on the clarinet. There are instances where I feel tempted to hear Bechet-like qualities in his playing, probably mainly because of the tone. This quality might have caused Clarence Williams to use Elliott when Bechet was not available? He does not hit his notes head-on, but he approaches them with a fast upward slur or smear, and even finishes them mostly with a little downward slur/smear, making his notes to sound sour. -
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120732bk Bessie5 10/8/06 9:15 PM Page 2 1. I’m Wild About That Thing 2:48 9. See if I’ll Care 3:25 17. Do Your Duty 3:23 19. Take Me for a Buggy Ride 2:35 (Spencer Williams) (Clarence Williams–Alex Hill) (Wesley Wilson) (Wesley Wilson) Columbia 14427-D, mx W 148485-3 Columbia 37576, mx W 150458-3 OKeh 8945, mx W 152577-2 OKeh 8949, mx W 152579-2 Recorded 8 May 1929 Recorded 12 April 1930 Recorded 24 November 1933 Recorded 24 November 1933 2. Kitchen Man 2:56 10. Baby Have Pity on Me 3:20 18. I’m Down in the Dumps 3:09 20. Gimme a Pigfoot 3:32 (Andy Razaf–Alex Bellenda) (Billy Moll–Clarence Williams) (Wesley Wilson) (Wesley Wilson) Columbia 14435-D, mx W 148487-4 Columbia 37576, mx W 150459-3 OKeh 8945, mx W 152580-2 OKeh 8949, mx W 152578-2 Recorded 8 May 1929 Recorded 12 April 1930 Recorded 24 November 1933 Recorded 24 November 1933 3. You’ve Got To Give Me Some 2:45 11. On Revival Day (A Rhythmic Spiritual) (Spencer Williams) 2:56 Transfers & Production: David Lennick • Digital Restoration: K&A Productions Ltd Columbia 14427-D, mx W 148486-2 (Andy Razaf) Original 78s from the collections of Roger Misiewicz, John Wilby, Joe Showler Recorded 8 May 1929 Columbia 14538-D, mx W 150574-4 Original monochrome photo of Bessie Smith from MaxJazz/Lebrecht 4. I’ve Got What It Takes 3:09 Recorded 9 June 1930 (But It Breaks My Heart to Give It Away) 12. -
The Recordings
Appendix: The Recordings These are the URLs of the original locations where I found the recordings used in this book. Those without a URL came from a cassette tape, LP or CD in my personal collection, or from now-defunct YouTube or Grooveshark web pages. I had many of the other recordings in my collection already, but searched for online sources to allow the reader to hear what I heard when writing the book. Naturally, these posted “videos” will disappear over time, although most of them then re- appear six months or a year later with a new URL. If you can’t find an alternate location, send me an e-mail and let me know. In the meantime, I have provided low-level mp3 files of the tracks that are not available or that I have modified in pitch or speed in private listening vaults where they can be heard. This way, the entire book can be verified by listening to the same re- cordings and works that I heard. For locations of these private sound vaults, please e-mail me and I will send you the links. They are not to be shared or downloaded, and the selections therein are only identified by their numbers from the complete list given below. Chapter I: 0001. Maple Leaf Rag (Joplin)/Scott Joplin, piano roll (1916) listen at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9E5iehuiYdQ 0002. Charleston Rag (a.k.a. Echoes of Africa)(Blake)/Eubie Blake, piano (1969) listen at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R7oQfRGUOnU 0003. Stars and Stripes Forever (John Philip Sousa, arr. -
Howard Scott
THE RECORDINGS OF HOWARD SCOTT An Annotated Tentative Discography SCOTT, Howard born: c. 1900 Played with Shrimp Jones (late 1923); recorded with Fletcher Hendserson starting with Edison session (Nov. 1923), and played with Henderson from Jan. 1924 till Apr. 1925. With Bill Brown (fall 1925); Allie Ross (spring 1926); Joe? Wynne (Aug. 1927); Alex Jackson (early 1929); Lew Leslie show (1929-30); Kaiser Marshall (early 1932); possibly with Chick Webb (c. 1932); Benny Carter (late 1932); recorded with Spike Hughes (May 1933); James P. Johnson (1934). Frank Driggs met him first in fall of 1971; the last surviving member of Fl. Henderson´s first regular band, he is retired from a Civil Service job, reportedly is executive of the New Amsterdam Musical Association in Harlem, and still well and hearty! (W.C. Allen, Hendersonia, 1973) SCOTT, HOWARD STYLE Howard Scott has a habit of dropping pitch at the end of his notes and bending his notes downward to the consecutive notes, very similar to Louis Metcalf. Stylistically, he is a follower of Johnny Dunn´s kind of playing. Because of sufficient technical ability and expertize he is able to turn his style in the direction of his stronger colleagues in the Henderson band, Joe Smith and Louis Armstrong. This may have been the cause for Henderson to engage him from the Shrimp Jones band. It is interesting to recognize how Scott develops into a sincere hot soloist, beginning with some awkward old-fashioned 6/8 phrasing in session 001 to a respectable hot blues accompanist at later sessions. It really seems to be a blow of fate that he had to retain when Armastrong joined the band. -
The Influence of Louis Armstrong on the Harlem Renaissance 1923-1930
ABSTRACT HUMANITIES DECUIR, MICHAEL B.A. SOUTHERN UNIVERSITY AT NEW ORLEANS, 1987 M.A. THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY, 1989 THE INFLUENCE OF LOUIS ARMSTRONG ON THE HARLEM RENAISSANCE 1923–1930 Committee Chair: Timothy Askew, Ph.D. Dissertation dated August 2018 This research explores Louis Armstrong’s artistic choices and their impact directly and indirectly on the African-American literary, visual and performing arts between 1923 and 1930 during the period known as the Harlem Renaissance. This research uses analyses of musical transcriptions and examples of the period’s literary and visual arts to verify the significance of Armstrong’s influence(s). This research also analyzes the early nineteenth century West-African musical practices evident in Congo Square that were present in the traditional jazz and cultural behaviors that Armstrong heard and experienced growing up in New Orleans. Additionally, through a discourse analysis approach, this research examines the impact of Armstrong’s art on the philosophical debate regarding the purpose of the period’s art. Specifically, W.E.B. Du i Bois’s desire for the period’s art to be used as propaganda and Alain Locke’s admonitions that period African-American artists not produce works with the plight of blacks in America as the sole theme. ii THE INFLUENCE OF LOUIS ARMSTRONG ON THE HARLEM RENAISSANCE 1923–1930 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF CLARK ATLANTA UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF ARTS IN HUMANITIES BY MICHAEL DECUIR DEPARTMENT OF HUMANITIES ATLANTA, GEORGIA AUGUST 2018 © 2018 MICHAEL DECUIR All Rights Reserved ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My greatest debt of gratitude goes to my first music teacher, my mother Laura. -
JELLY ROLL MORTON's
1 The TENORSAX of WARDELL GRAY Solographers: Jan Evensmo & James Accardi Last update: June 8, 2014 2 Born: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Feb. 13, 1921 Died: Las Vegas, Nevada, May 25, 1955 Introduction: Wardell Gray was the natural candidate to transfer Lester Young’s tenorsax playing to the bebop era. His elegant artistry lasted only a few years, but he was one of the greatest! History: First musical studies on clarinet in Detroit where he attended Cass Tech. First engagements with Jimmy Raschel and Benny Carew. Joined Earl Hines in 1943 and stayed over two years with the band before settling on the West Coast. Came into prominence through his performances and recordings with the concert promoter Gene Norman and his playing in jam sessions with Dexter Gordon.; his famous recording with Gordon, “The Chase” (1947), resulted from these sessions as did an opportunity to record with Charlie Parker (1947). As a member of Benny Goodman’s small group WG was an important figure in Goodman’s first experiments with bop (1948). He moved to New York with Goodman and in 1948 worked at the Royal Roost, first with Count Basie, then with the resident band led by Tadd Dameron; he made recordings with both leaders. After playing with Goodman’s bigband (1948-49) and recording in Basie’s small group (1950-51), WG returned to freelance work on the West Coast and Las Vegas. He took part in many recorded jam sessions and also recorded with Louie Bellson in 1952-53). The circumstances around his untimely death (1955) is unclear (ref. -
STARK, 'Bobbie'
THE PRE-CHICK WEBB RECORDINGS OF BOBBY STARK An Annotated Tentative Personnelo - Discography STARK, ‘Bobbie’ Robert Victor, trumpet born:, New York City, 6th January 1906; died: New York City, 29th December 1945 Began on the alto horn at 15, taught by Lt. Eugene Mikell Sr. at M.T. Industrial School, Bordentown, New Jersey, also studied piano and reed instruments before specialising on trumpet. First professional work subbing for June Clark at Small´s (Sugar Cane Club – KBR), New York (late 1925), then played for many bandleaders in New York including: Edgar Dowell, Leon Abbey, Duncan Mayers, Bobby Brown, Bobby Lee, Billy Butler, and Charlie Turner, also worked briefly in McKinney´s Cotton Pickers. Worked with Chick Webb on and off during 1926-7. Joined Fletcher Henderson early in 1928 and remained with that band until late 1933 except for a brief spell with Elmer Snowden in early 1932. With Chick Webb from 1934 until 1939. Free-lancing, then service in U.S. Army from 14th November 1943. With Garvin Bushell´s Band at Tony Pastor´s Club, New York, from April until July 1944, then worked at Camp Unity with Cass Carr until joining Benny Morton´s Sextet at Café Society (Downtown) New York in September 1944. (J. Chilton, Who´s Who Of Jazz) BOBBY E. STARK (trumpet), b. New York, Jan. 6/06. d. New York, Dec 29/45. Played with Chick Webb´s small band (1927); said also to have worked with McKinney´s Cotton Pickers, but this seems unlikely; joined Fletcher Henderson Nov/27, stayed until c Mar/34 (except said to have left briefly to Elmer Snowden, early 1932).