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Orfeo Euridice
ORFEO EURIDICE NOVEMBER 14,17,20,22(M), 2OO9 Opera Guide - 1 - TABLE OF CONTENTS What to Expect at the Opera ..............................................................................................................3 Cast of Characters / Synopsis ..............................................................................................................4 Meet the Composer .............................................................................................................................6 Gluck’s Opera Reform ..........................................................................................................................7 Meet the Conductor .............................................................................................................................9 Meet the Director .................................................................................................................................9 Meet the Cast .......................................................................................................................................10 The Myth of Orpheus and Eurydice ....................................................................................................12 OPERA: Then and Now ........................................................................................................................13 Operatic Voices .....................................................................................................................................17 Suggested Classroom Activities -
Mcallister Interview Transcription
Interview with Timothy McAllister: Gershwin, Adams, and the Orchestral Saxophone with Lisa Keeney Extended Interview In September 2016, the University of Michigan’s University Symphony Orchestra (USO) performed a concert program with the works of two major American composers: John Adams and George Gershwin. The USO premiered both the new edition of Concerto in F and the Unabridged Edition of An American in Paris created by the UM Gershwin Initiative. This program also featured Adams’ The Chairman Dances and his Saxophone Concerto with soloist Timothy McAllister, for whom the concerto was written. This interview took place in August 2016 as a promotion for the concert and was published on the Gershwin Initiative’s YouTube channel with the help of Novus New Music, Inc. The following is a full transcription of the extended interview, now available on the Gershwin channel on YouTube. Dr. Timothy McAllister is the professor of saxophone at the University of Michigan. In addition to being the featured soloist of John Adams’ Saxophone Concerto, he has been a frequent guest with ensembles such as the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and the Los Angeles Philharmonic. Lisa Keeney is a saxophonist and researcher; an alumna of the University of Michigan, she works as an editing assistant for the UM Gershwin Initiative and also independently researches Gershwin’s relationship with the saxophone. ORCHESTRAL SAXOPHONE LK: Let’s begin with a general question: what is the orchestral saxophone, and why is it considered an anomaly or specialty instrument in orchestral music? TM: It’s such a complicated past that we have with the saxophone. -
FRENCH SYMPHONIES from the Nineteenth Century to the Present
FRENCH SYMPHONIES From the Nineteenth Century To The Present A Discography Of CDs And LPs Prepared by Michael Herman NICOLAS BACRI (b. 1961) Born in Paris. He began piano lessons at the age of seven and continued with the study of harmony, counterpoint, analysis and composition as a teenager with Françoise Gangloff-Levéchin, Christian Manen and Louis Saguer. He then entered the Paris Conservatory where he studied with a number of composers including Claude Ballif, Marius Constant, Serge Nigg, and Michel Philippot. He attended the French Academy in Rome and after returning to Paris, he worked as head of chamber music for Radio France. He has since concentrated on composing. He has composed orchestral, chamber, instrumental, vocal and choral works. His unrecorded Symphonies are: Nos. 1, Op. 11 (1983-4), 2, Op. 22 (1986-8), 3, Op. 33 "Sinfonia da Requiem" (1988-94) and 5 , Op. 55 "Concerto for Orchestra" (1996-7).There is also a Sinfonietta for String Orchestra, Op. 72 (2001) and a Sinfonia Concertante for Orchestra, Op. 83a (1995-96/rév.2006) . Symphony No. 4, Op. 49 "Symphonie Classique - Sturm und Drang" (1995-6) Jean-Jacques Kantorow/Tapiola Sinfonietta ( + Flute Concerto, Concerto Amoroso, Concerto Nostalgico and Nocturne for Cello and Strings) BIS CD-1579 (2009) Symphony No. 6, Op. 60 (1998) Leonard Slatkin/Orchestre National de France ( + Henderson: Einstein's Violin, El Khoury: Les Fleuves Engloutis, Maskats: Tango, Plate: You Must Finish Your Journey Alone, and Theofanidis: Rainbow Body) GRAMOPHONE MASTE (2003) (issued by Gramophone Magazine) CLAUDE BALLIF (1924-2004) Born in Paris. His musical training began at the Bordeaux Conservatory but he went on to the Paris Conservatory where he was taught by Tony Aubin, Noël Gallon and Olivier Messiaen. -
Mona Lisa LEON BOTSTEIN, Conductor
Friday Evening, February 20, 2015, at 8:00 Isaac Stern Auditorium/Ronald O. Perelman Stage Conductor’s Notes Q&A with Leon Botstein at 7:00 presents Mona Lisa LEON BOTSTEIN, Conductor MAX VON SCHILLINGS Mona Lisa ACT I Intermission ACT II Foreigner/Francesco del Giocondo: MICHAEL ANTHONY MCGEE, Bass-baritone Woman/Mona Fiordalisa: PETRA MARIA SCHNITZER, Soprano Lay Brother/Giovanni de Salviati: PAUL MCNAMARA, Tenor Pietro Tumoni: JUSTIN HOPKINS, Bass-baritone Arrigo Oldofredi: ROBERT CHAFIN, Tenor Alessio Beneventi: JOHN EASTERLIN, Tenor Sandro da Luzzano: CHRISTOPHER BURCHETT, Baritone Masolino Pedruzzi: MICHAEL SCARCELLE, Bass-baritone Mona Ginevra: ILANA DAVIDSON, Soprano Dianora: LUCY FITZ GIBBON, Soprano Piccarda: KATHERINE MAYSEK, Mezzo-soprano Sisto: JOHN KAWA, Tenor BARD FESTIVAL CHORALE JAMES BAGWELL, Director This evening’s concert will run approximately two hours and 20 minutes including one 20-minute intermission. Used by arrangement with European American Music Distributors Company, sole U.S. and Canadian agent for Universal Edition Vienna, publisher and copyright owner. American Symphony Orchestra welcomes the many organizations who participate in our Community Access Program, which provides free and low-cost tickets to underserved groups in New York’s five boroughs. For information on how you can support this program, please call (212) 868-9276. PLEASE SWITCH OFF YOUR CELL PHONES AND OTHER ELECTRONIC DEVICES. FROM THE Music Director The Stolen Smile DVDs or pirated videos. Opera is the by Leon Botstein one medium from the past that resists technological reproduction. A concert This concert performance of Max von version still represents properly the Schillings’ 1915 Mona Lisa is the latest sonority and the multi-dimensional installment of a series of concert perfor- aspect crucial to the operatic experi- mances of rare operas the ASO has pio- ence. -
The Missing Saxophone Recovered(Updated)
THE MISSING SAXOPHONE: Why the Saxophone Is Not a Permanent Member of the Orchestra by Mathew C. Ferraro Submitted to The Dana School of Music in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Music in History and Literature YOUNGSTOWN STATE UNIVERSITY May 2012 The Missing Saxophone Mathew C. Ferraro I hereby release this thesis to the public. I understand that this thesis will be made available from the OhioLINK ETD Center and the Maag Library Circulation Desk for public access. I also authorize the University or other individuals to make copies of this thesis as needed for scholarly research. Signature: ____________________________________________________________ Mathew C. Ferraro, Student Date Approvals: ____________________________________________________________ Ewelina Boczkowska, Thesis Advisor Date ____________________________________________________________ Kent Engelhardt, Committee Member Date ____________________________________________________________ Stephen L. Gage, Committee Member Date ____________________________________________________________ Randall Goldberg, Committee Member Date ____________________________________________________________ James C. Umble, Committee Member Date ____________________________________________________________ Peter J. Kasvinsky, Dean of School of Graduate Studies Date Abstract From the time Adolphe Sax took out his first patent in 1846, the saxophone has found its way into nearly every style of music with one notable exception: the orchestra. Composers of serious orchestral music have not only disregarded the saxophone but have actually developed an aversion to the instrument, despite the fact that it was created at a time when the orchestra was expanding at its most rapid pace. This thesis is intended to identify historical reasons why the saxophone never became a permanent member of the orchestra or acquired a reputation as a serious classical instrument in the twentieth century. iii Dedicated to Isabella, Olivia & Sophia And to my father Michael C. -
Cronologia Ii
C R O N O L O G I A II (dal 1901 in poi) (ultimo aggiornamento: 24 giugno 2021) Avvertenze • Questa cronologia, per ragioni di spazio, non comprende diverse informazioni che si possono trovare, in particolare, nei seguenti capitoli del sito: “Catalogo opere musicali”; “Direzione concerti”; “I luoghi dell’avventura artistica / L’esperienza lauretana” (per l’attività dal 1904 al 1926, come direttore della Cappella Musicale della Basilica di Loreto); “Incarichi” (tra cui molti “Collaudi d’organo”); “Onorificenze e premi”. • Le citazioni senza il nome dell’autore, sono di Tebaldini. • Abbreviazioni usate: s.d. (senza data) / d.m. (dati mancanti). • La cronologia è suscettibile di perfezionamenti e integrazioni che verranno apportati a seguito di ulteriori ricerche. 1901 30 gennaio. A Milano partecipa ai funerali di Verdi. 24 febbraio. Parte per Milano con quattro studenti della classe di composizione (Bruno Barilli, Gustavo Campanini, Gilmo Candiolo, Ildebrando Pizzetti) per partecipare al corteo delle rappresentanze intorno al feretro glorioso di Giuseppe Verdi che viene portato, insieme a quello della moglie Giuseppina Strepponi, dal Cimitero Monumentale alla Casa di Riposo per Musicisti fatta costruire da Verdi stesso. 27 febbraio. Con i quattro allievi è presente alla cerimonia di traslazione della salme. Arturo Toscanini dirige l’orchestra che esegue Va’ pensiero. Tutti i presenti lo intonano in coro in un’atmosfera di comprensibile, alta commozione. La sera porta gli allievi alla Scala per assistere alla rappresentazione dell’Elisir d’amore di Donizetti sotto la direzione di Toscanini che gli aveva fatto ottenere i biglietti-omaggio. 28 febbraio. Torna alla Scala con gli studenti per il Tristano e Isotta di Wagner, sempre diretto da Toscanini. -
Symphony Orchestrh
li>V\\V,[ VVx< BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHESTRH ^^v f^^ •^-^ PRoGRsnnE 1(20 )| The DURABIUTY of PIANOS and the permanence of their tone quality surpass anything that has ever before been obtained, or is possible under any other conditions. This is due to the Mason & Hamlin system of manufacture, which not only carries substantial and enduring construction to its limit in every detail, but adds a new and vital principle of construc- tion—The Mason & Hamlin Tension Resonator Catalogue Mailed on Application Old Pianos Taken in Exchange MASON & HAMLIN COMPANY Established 1854 <i Opp. Institute of Technolog^y 492 Boylston Street SYMPHONY HALL, BOSTON HUNTINGTON (S-MASSACHUSETTS AVENUES Ticket Office, 1492 l„ ,„ TelephonesT»io«t,^«^o i Back Bay j Administration Offices, 3200 J TWENTY-NINTH SEASON, 1909-1910 MAX FIEDLER, Conductor Programme nf % Twentieth Rehearsal and Concert WITH HISTORICAL AND DESCRIP- TIVE NOTES BY PHILIP HALE FRIDAY AFTERNOON, APRIL 1 AT 2.30 O'CLOCK SATURDAY EVENING, APRIL 2 AT 8.00 O'CLOCK COPYRIGHT, 1909, BY C. A. ELLIS PUBLISHED BY C. A.ELLIS, MANAGER 1493 Mme. TERESA CARRENO On her tour this season will use exclusively Piano. THE JOHN CHURCH CO. NEW YORK CINCINNATI CHICAGO REPRESENTED BY G. L SCHIRMER & CO., 338 Boylston Street, Boston, Mass. 1494 Boston Symphony Orchestra PERSONNEL Twenty-ninth Season, 1909-1910 MAX FIEDLER, Conductor First Violins. Hess, Willy Roth, O. HofiFmann, J. Krafift, W. Concertmaster. Kuntz, D. Fiedler, E. Theodorowicz, J. Noack, S. Mahn, F. Eichheim, H. Bak, A. Mullaly, J. Strube, G. Rissland, K. Ribarsch, A. Traupe, W. Second Violins. Barleben, K. -
02-Pasler PM
19TH CENTURY MUSIC Deconstructing d’Indy, or the Problem of a Composer’s Reputation JANN PASLER The story of a life, like history, is an invention. notion of someone well after their death—the Certainly the biographer and historian have roles social consensus articulated by the biographer— in this invention, but so too does the composer as well as the quasi-historical judgment that for whom making music necessarily entails we make with the distance of time. This often building and maintaining a reputation. Reputa- produces the semblance of authority, the au- tion is the fruit of talents, knowledge, and thority of one manifest meaning. achievements that attract attention. It signals In reality, reputation is also the result of the renown, the way in which someone is known steps taken during a professional life to assure in public or the sum of values commonly asso- one’s existence as a composer, a process in- ciated with a person. If it does not imply public volving actions, interactions, and associations admiration, it does suggest that the public takes as well as works. This includes all efforts to an interest in the person in question. The ordi- earn credibility, respect, distinction, and finally nary sense of the word refers to the public’s prestige. As Pierre Bourdieu has pointed out, these inevitably take place in a social space, be it of teachers, friends and enemies, social and professional contacts, institutions, jobs, awards, A previous version of this article, here expanded, appeared in French as “Déconstruire d’Indy,” Revue de musicologie or critics any of whom may influence the con- 91/2 (2005), 369–400, used here by permission. -
Appropriations of Gregorian Chant in Fin-De-Siècle French Opera: Couleur Locale – Message-Opera – Allusion?
Journal of the Royal Musical Association, 145/1, 37–74 doi:10.1017/rma.2020.7 Appropriations of Gregorian Chant in Fin-de-siècle French Opera: Couleur locale – Message-Opera – Allusion? BENEDIKT LESSMANN Abstract This article compares three French operas from the fin de siècle with regard to their appropriation of Gregorian chant, examining their different ideological and dramaturgical impli- cations. In Alfred Bruneau’s Le rêve (1891), the use of plainchant, more or less in literal quotation and an accurate context, has often been interpreted as naturalistic. By treating sacred music as a world of its own, Bruneau refers to the French idea of Gregorian chant as ‘other’ music. In Vincent d’Indy’s L’étranger (1903), a quotation of Ubi caritas does not serve as an occasional illustration, but becomes essential as part of the leitmotif structure, thus functioning as the focal point of a religious message. Jules Massenet’s Le jongleur de Notre-Dame (1902) provides a third way of using music associated with history and Catholicism. In this collage of styles, plainchant is not quoted literally, but rather alluded to, offering in this ambiguity a mildly anti-clerical satire. Thus, through an exchange, or rather through a bizarre and unfortunate reversal, church music in the theatre is more ecclesiastical than in the church itself. Camille Bellaigue1 In an article in the Revue des deux mondes of 1904, the French critic Camille Bellaigue described the incorporation of church music into contemporary opera, referring to anticipated examples by Meyerbeer and Gounod; to works less well known today, such as Lalo’s Le roi d’Ys (which quotes the Te Deum); and also (quite extensively) to Wagner’s Parsifal, the ‘masterpiece […] or the miracle of theatrical art that is not only Email: [email protected] I am grateful to Stefan Keym for his support and advice with my doctoral studies and beyond. -
The Mezzo-Soprano Onstage and Offstage: a Cultural History of the Voice-Type, Singers and Roles in the French Third Republic (1870–1918)
The mezzo-soprano onstage and offstage: a cultural history of the voice-type, singers and roles in the French Third Republic (1870–1918) Emma Higgins Dissertation submitted to Maynooth University in fulfilment for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Maynooth University Music Department October 2015 Head of Department: Professor Christopher Morris Supervisor: Dr Laura Watson 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page number SUMMARY 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 4 LIST OF FIGURES 5 LIST OF TABLES 5 INTRODUCTION 6 CHAPTER ONE: THE MEZZO-SOPRANO AS A THIRD- 19 REPUBLIC PROFESSIONAL MUSICIAN 1.1: Techniques and training 19 1.2: Professional life in the Opéra and the Opéra-Comique 59 CHAPTER TWO: THE MEZZO-SOPRANO ROLE AND ITS 99 RELATIONSHIP WITH THIRD-REPUBLIC SOCIETY 2.1: Bizet’s Carmen and Third-Republic mores 102 2.2: Saint-Saëns’ Samson et Dalila, exoticism, Catholicism and patriotism 132 2.3: Massenet’s Werther, infidelity and maternity 160 CHAPTER THREE: THE MEZZO-SOPRANO AS MUSE 188 3.1: Introduction: the muse/musician concept 188 3.2: Célestine Galli-Marié and Georges Bizet 194 3.3: Marie Delna and Benjamin Godard 221 3.3.1: La Vivandière’s conception and premieres: 1893–95 221 3.3.2: La Vivandière in peace and war: 1895–2013 240 3.4: Lucy Arbell and Jules Massenet 252 3.4.1: Arbell the self-constructed Muse 252 3.4.2: Le procès de Mlle Lucy Arbell – the fight for Cléopâtre and Amadis 268 CONCLUSION 280 BIBLIOGRAPHY 287 APPENDICES 305 2 SUMMARY This dissertation discusses the mezzo-soprano singer and her repertoire in the Parisian Opéra and Opéra-Comique companies between 1870 and 1918. -
July 1946) James Francis Cooke
Gardner-Webb University Digital Commons @ Gardner-Webb University The tudeE Magazine: 1883-1957 John R. Dover Memorial Library 7-1-1946 Volume 64, Number 07 (July 1946) James Francis Cooke Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/etude Part of the Composition Commons, Music Pedagogy Commons, and the Music Performance Commons Recommended Citation Cooke, James Francis. "Volume 64, Number 07 (July 1946)." , (1946). https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/etude/193 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the John R. Dover Memorial Library at Digital Commons @ Gardner-Webb University. It has been accepted for inclusion in The tudeE Magazine: 1883-1957 by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Gardner-Webb University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PHOTO BY PHILIP ^ENDREAU, N. Y. mm . ! i-AYVRENCE TIBBETT, recently appeared for the first time on STUDY? Metropolitan Opera any operatic stage when she sang the TO Bass, and Robert Law- title role in “Carmen” with the New York SHALL I GO WHERE rence, former music City Opera Company. According to news- critic turned, conductor, paper accounts, she “made an instant and making joint con- are pronounced success . giving an im- York City) operatic^ ap- Private Teachers (New cert and personation of uncommon interest and pearances in Italy, fea- appeal.” (^JniroJucing a post war marvel of concerts HELEN ANDERSON turing in their DAVIS American com- Walt music world, completely revolutionizing HAROLD FREDERICK Concert Pianist Lawrence music by whitman’s elegy, “When Lilacs the piano, harmony Tibbett Tibbett is Last in the VOICE Interesting course— posers. -
Il Romancero Gitano Di Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco Da
IL ROMANCERO GITANO DI MARIO CASTELNUOVO-TEDESCO DA FEDERICO GARCIA LORCA ANGELO GILARDINO La poesia di Federico García Lorca ha esercitato una vera e propria fascinazione sui compositori del Novecento. Un elenco delle musiche scritte su testi del poeta spagnolo, o comunque ispirate alle sue poesie e alle sue opere teatrali, occuperebbe molte pagine. Mi limito a osservare che non sono stati soltanto compositori di madre lingua e di cultura ispanica a scrivere musiche vocali e strumentali lorchiane, ma anche – anzi soprattutto – compositori di altre nazionalità e culture. Fra loro, spicca la figura del compositore fiorentino Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco (1895-1968), che scrisse un ciclo di sette composizioni per coro misto e chitarra intitolato Romancero Gitano. Questo scritto prende in esame tale composizione, con il proposito di mettere in luce le relazioni esistenti tra il testo poetico e la musica. MARIO CASTELNUOVO-TEDESCO E LA LETTERATURA SPAGNOLA Nato a Firenze nel 1895 da una agiata famiglia di banchieri, Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco fu istruito da precettori privati e anche la sua precoce vocazione musicale fu inizialmente coltivata da un rinomato insegnante di pianoforte, Edgardo del Valle de Paz, che gli impartì lezioni a domicilio. In età adolescenziale, fu ammesso al Conservatorio della sua città, dove compì gli studi di pianoforte e di composizione. Gli furono maestri Antonio Scontrino e poi Ildebrando Pizzetti. Il severo insegnamento di Pizzetti lasciò nella formazione di Castelnuovo-Tedesco una traccia indelebile, irrobustendo la sua fertile musicalità naturale con una formidabile tecnica compositiva, 2 che contraddistinguerà tutta la sua opera. Dopo un favorevolissimo sviluppo della sua carriera di compositore, che si svolse sotto il segno della buona sorte per almeno vent’anni, nel 1938 Castelnuovo-Tedesco fu colpito, come tutti i cittadini italiani di religione ebraica, dalle leggi razziali.