THE ANNUAL MEETING OSLO NEWS FROM SCHOOLS A NEW SCHOOL OPEN IN THE SOUTH WEST OF ENGLAND EDITION NO.24 JULY 2014 THE USE OF SCUBA

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We are once again nearing the 32nd Annual Meeting of the Association, in Oslo where the meeting was held once before in 1997, and NYD our host has just FROM THE celebrated its 25th anniversary. EDITION NO.23 JANUARY 2014 Editors: Alan Bax CHAIRMAN and Jill Williams Art Editor: Michael Norriss

International Diving Schools Association 47 Faubourg de la Madeleine 56140 MALESTROIT FRANCE Phone: +33 (0)2 9773 7261 e-mail: [email protected] Now the Standards have been web: published our aim will be to keep them www.idsaworl dwide.org as up to date as possible by taking into account changes in working practices, new technology, safety procedures, and other relevant matters which will improve the quality of the divers that carry our qualification cards. All members are asked to mail comment or suggestions to the Administrator who will collate them and bring them to the next Annual Meeting. We intend to start this practice in Oslo and ask that members contact the I am, as always, very pleased Administrator with anything they would like discussed by the 1st of September. COVER PHOTO to welcome new members to the Association, and in this issue I welcome It will then be possible to include them in Taken by staff from the the Full Member School ‘Ecole Nationale the Agenda. Regional Centre for Divers des Scaphandriers’ (ENS) based near The practice of schools pooling Training and Underwater Toulon, new Associate members : the resources to provide the necessary Demining in Montenegro. Egyptian International Diving School facilities and staff to run an IDSA It shows a diver cutting from Alexandria, and the Dolphin Dive course where it would not be possible plate in order to provide Academy from India, and Affiliate member individually, is developing and is proving access for the recovery Aquadream from Cyprus. successful. I hope that we may have of unexploded ordnance, some discussion on this subject and remote from the cut, from The ENS Diving Vessel Portree II during the School’s IDSA also concerning the use of interpreters/ a wreck in the Bay of Boka Audit February 2014 translators during our meeting. Kotorska Working together, building on the EDITORIAL APOLOGY work we have carried out over past years, In the last issue and enlisting the support of all schools of IDSA News (23) the and related organisations, Industry and partnership of Maritime Government to join us in our progress Training & Competence towards the widespread introduction and KB of truly consistent, safe, high quality Associates was described International Standards, on page 25. based on the foundation we have already built Inadvertently, the title of the article was I look forward to meeting as many of misspelt and should have you as possible in Olso, and if you are not read “ is able to attend, please do not hesitate to Paramount, says new mail us with any matter you think should partnership KB Associates be discussed and MTCS Ltd”. The Editor apologises sincerely to the two companies for this error. Leo Lagarde ENS Director – Jerome Vincent Page 4

THE IDSA ANNUAL MEETING 15th TO 17th SEPTEMBER 2014 TO BE HELD AT THE THON HOTEL OPERA, OSLO HOSTED BY THE NORWEGIAN SCHOOL (NYD)

The meeting this year is hosted by one of the oldest and most respected schools in the Association – The Norwegian Commercial Diving School (Norsk Yrkesdykkerskole) usually known as ‘NYD’, situated in Fagerstrand some 40km South of Oslo

THE OUTLINE PROGRAMME Sunday 14th 1830 to 2030 Welcome drinks at the meeting Hotel – Thon Hotel Opera.

ATTENDANCE Monday 15th ACCOMMODATION In addition to Association 0930 Welcome address The Meeting Hotel is the ‘Thon Hotel Opera’ situated in Members the meeting is open to 0940 Meeting Session 1 – Central Oslo on the Waterfront non-members as observers. The fee IDSA Administration, past, present and with excellent views of Oslo Fjord, for mem- bers is set at €400 (3300 future. NOK) and for non-members and only 2 minutes walk from 1245 Group Photograph €450 (3700 NOK) , it will the Airport Express Terminal. The cover attendance, refresh- 1300 Lunch link to the Hotel is : http://www. ments, lunches, transport and 1400 Meeting Session 2 thonhotels.com/hotels/countrys/ norway/oslo/thon-hotel-opera/ the Association dinner Wives or – Training matters : availability of Partners wishing to attend meals chambers, practical assessments NYD has been able to arrange and other social occasions e.g. a special rate which is Euros 160 1630 End of the Day the Association Dinner may do so (1320 NOK) per room per night paying the amount relevant to the single occupancy and Euros 185 event. Tuesday 16th (1525 NOK) per night double occupancy, both rates with Delegates and observers are 0930 Meeting Session 3 – Diver asked to complete a registration recovery, auditing experience, records breakfast included. Delegates must make their own bookings form which may be down 1300 Lunch loaded from our Website www. on [email protected] quoting idsaworldwide.org or from the 1345 Travel to the Norwegian our conference booking reference Admin- istrator Commercial School 10741723. Delegates and Observers should note that the 1430 Presentations, Demonstrations and tour of the school special rate is only available until 1st August. TRAVEL 1700 Return to Hotel Oslo’s main airport is ‘Garder- 1930 Association dinner at the moen’ It is connected to the Meeting Hotel Central Rail Station in Oslo by an express service which takes Wednesday 17th which runs every 10 minutes with a journey time of 20 mins, 0930 Meeting Session 4 and the fare is about Euros20. The 1000 An Industry View of Diver central station is just 2 minutes Training – Oeyvind Loennechen from walk from the meeting Hotel. Technip ADMINISTRATION There are two other airports 1045 A presentation of Norwegian Please contact the Administrator and Dutch views on T.U.P. which serve Oslo, ‘Torp’ 110 km [email protected] from Oslo and and ‘Rygge’ 66 km. techniques and the needfor a suitable for help with travel accommodation Both have a bus service to qualification, followed by discussion Oslo. 1200 Meeting ends or any other problems . Page 5

ABOUT IDSA OPPORTUNITIES The Association is concerned with all Some governments have and will, set their own divers - Offshore, Inshore and Inland - and National diver training requirements. The IDSA has established International Diver Training programme provides a means of equating National Standards based on the consensus view of Standards by maintaining a Table of Equivalence. THE IDSA ANNUAL MEETING its many members. The Standards provide One of the main thrusts is towards International both a yardstick for those responsible for in order to bring together the either administering existing National or various National Schemes which are currently creating new ones, and a guide for Clients, in existence. However, the Association is not Diving Contractors and Divers themselves. It just concerned with standards; it also serves as is considered that the introduction of these a valuable forum for the interchange of News & internationally agreed diver training standards Views between members, many of whom are the will have the effect of: only Commercial School in their Country. Current • Improving Safety routes for this interchange are the Newsletter - published in January and July, the IDSA Website • Providing Contractors with a direct input www.idsaworld.org the Annual meeting in to Training Syllabus September/October, and various and many forms • Enabling Contractors to bid across of contact between members and the Executive National Borders on a more even playing field Board. • Improving Diver competence For Membership and all other information • Providing Divers with greater Job contact the Administrator at [email protected] FF 23, YRKESDYKARSKOLAN IN GOTHENBURG, SWEDEN In the second training week ( week 21) which included welding underwater, 30 students were trained and an examination was conducted on Saturday 24th May with 9 students. Within the next few weeks our wet bell will arrive from the workshop, where it will be fully equipped with video systems and backup systems. This autumn, we will start our first course using the wet bell and applyfor approval to teach the IDSA level 3 qualification.

Davit Keats of Speciality Welds , discussing weld quality with a student.

The School has now arrived at our newn our new premises in Svanesund which is about 45 minutes north of Gothenburg. We now have the full capacity to carry out professional dives and lessons with classes of up to 30 students. Our current commercial divers class, started its training in autumn 2013, and did the basic welding training week in February. We use the “Speciality Welds’ training programs, and it is now the fourth time and class that David Keats teach our students. The Wet Bell Bell in the final stages of preparation for its journey to Svanesund Page 6

“The new course has been developed to give candidates the knowledge and understanding required to use , become familiar with the equipment and also gain a better understanding of the benefits of its use.” Osiris’ General Diving Manager Kevin Hood added: “This training gives our team a good all-round understanding of diving on Nitrox, to a standard which meets industry approval and will WORLD FIRST AS UNDERWATER CENTRE also clear up any grey areas which may exist from INTRODUCES NEW DIVER TRAINING COURSE previous lack of specific training. It also gives the opportunity to reset and start from a proper Steve Ham The course covers theoretical classroom- foundation.” based training, as well as practical application Aiden West, Managing Director of Osiris,said: including mobilising a Nitrox spread, “With the coming together of offshore wind and - The Centre’s monitoring a Nitrox dive, cleaning, offshore activities in general, being the first to system maintenance and partial undertake this course ensures Osiris can meet General blending. Candidates also undertake a all expectations of current and future offshore dive on Nitrox in a dedicated area within the clients. Manager Centre’sonshore tank complex. “James Fisher and Sons plc continues to The three-day intensive course has been invest within its diving and ROV divisions as it developed after consultation with industry continues to develop its service as a complete and aims to help companies ensure the subsea solutions provider for the global upstream competency of their Nitrox . oil and gas market. Osiris, the marine services company that “The Underwater Centre has conducted is part of James Fisher and Sons plc, has sent the course professionally and efficiently – I have the first group of candidates to train on the been very impressed with the course and the pilot course. Candidates from the company facilities it has to offer.” included dive technicians, dive supervisors, The Underwater Centre is a purpose built a project manager and commercial training facility which incorporates an extensive divers,whonowbenefit from a greater pier complex including four dive stations, theoretical and practical understanding of classrooms, workshops and Nitrox diving. chambers. The Centre’s General Manager, Steve With accommodation and additional Ham, believes that by listening to the needs of classrooms based at the landward end of the industry the courses being run at the Centre pier, The Underwater Centre is set up to provide will help to resolve the subsea industry’s staff its students with the skills and experience to development problems. succeed in their new careers, and continue “Following feedback from operators and providing the subsea industry with the workforce contractors we saw there was a need to that it needs. provide training in Nitrox as it is becoming an Anyone interested in more information about increasingly common method of commercial The Underwater Centre should contact 01397 703 diving in the offshore industry,” he said. 786 or [email protected]. The first ever commercial diver training course in the use of Enriched Air Nitrox has been launched by the Fort William-based subsea training and trials facility, The Underwater Centre. The training is already widely available in leisure diving but until now the use of Nitrox for commercial diving, which allows divers to spend longer at shallower depths and can reduce the risk of , has predominantly been learned on the job. The Underwater Centre has invested in new equipment to deliver the training, including anLP Nitrox producing membrane system and clean airHP compressors, Nitrox storage bank, 2 diver Nitrox panel and a dedicated clean room.

Page 8 MINIEXPLORER DELUXE PLUS MS FOR VIDEO and the new cameras with the new Sony Super Had CCD 700 TVL EX view III 960H, equipped with an AND AUDIO integrated video processor that automatically adjusts the picture COMMUNICATIONS, according to visibility conditions. They are suitable for their lightness developed in Italy in full face masks and use our exclusive patent called “Self Sealing System” whichutilises by IDSA associate under a double container of different material, and a series of seals, to VicSystem brand. create a single watertight case and exploit the exerted by the It’s been a year since we presented our first underwater pressure for greater models at the IDSA meeting in Copenhagen. Now, sealing. In addition, the watertight in our research and development laboratory in isolation of the two internal our new SAN MARINO office, we have developed compartments between lens, glass new versions of the portable CCTV system from and CCD circuit, prevents internal surface ( MINiEXPLORER), and underwater fogging in the presence of large cameras (MINiCAMMNIiCAM SET). Our Research variations ensuring and Development team has developed and is utmost clarity of image.During already testing other new products, the result the audit, underwater shooting of continual research into the specific needs of of welding and heat cutting were the commercial diving field. One of the most transmitted in live stream using keenly anticipated and widely used products will the MINIEXPLORER DELUXE. definitely be the new “4-LINK” interface. This can They were observed remotely be used with a two-wire power cord (or cords from our web TV channel by many today used exclusively for audio communication), users connected specially for the including to connect video, audio duplex and occasion with excellent results in spotlights between the surface and the divers. terms of audio / video quality and During the IDSA audit held in Palermo on fluidity. The films can be viewed 6th-7th May at the CEDIFOP training center, the at the following link: https://www. representatives of the association, Mr. BAX and facebook.com/vicsystemrsm. Mr. Lagarde, had the opportunity to personally It is precisely the IP network experience and appreciate the new versions of connection that is the strong point our equipment. Of particular note were the new of the MINIEXPLORER DELUXE PLUS. For example in personnel certification inspections of vessels or other work, it allows remote supervision without geographical limits and operations can be directed from a company’s offices using the telephone connection and they can view / listen to the broadcasts using PC, Mac or tablet devices: with all the obvious advantages in terms of time and cost efficiency. Today we can state, and this is also recognized by our customers and companies that distribute our products, that our equipment is the new generation of audio / video equipment in the field of commercial diving. Each implementation has been made, developed and designed in our research and development laboratory, to specific requirements asked for by companies operating in the sector, be it for commercial or military use. During the IDSA meeting in Oslo in 2014, all participants will have the opportunity to personally inspect and test all the analogue and digital functions of the new MINIEXPLORER DELUXE PLUS and the new MINiCAM and MINiCAM SET. Giuseppe Basile AS62 LEO Lagarde in discussion with Giuseppi Basile In his Palermo worh[kshop. www.vicsystem.it

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The gauge utilises the Multiple Echo New Tritex technique to ignore coatings up to 6mm thick and just measures the metal substrate. No grinding or removal of the coatings is Multigauge 5700 required, significantly reducing preparation time and ultimately saving both time and money when carrying out inspections. All Datalogger probes have Intelligent Probe Recognition (IPR), which automatically adjusts settings in the gauge when connected, resulting in a perfectly matched probe and gauge for Dorchester based, Tritex NDT have enhanced performance. Also, the Automatic launched their new Multigauge 5700 Measurement Verification System (AMVS) Datalogger Metal Thickness Gauge. The ensures only true measurements are new gauge, has all the advantages of the displayed, even on the most heavily corroded very popular Multigauge 5600 but with the metals. added benefit of storing readings on the Single crystal probes, which have a gauge. The Multigauge 5700 Datalogger number of advantages when measuring on includes an onboard memory for recording curved and corroded surfaces, are protected measurements in either a grid or string by a membrane ensuring the probe does not format, or combination of both. The readings easily get damaged. are then transferred to a PC or laptop using wireless technology, which also allows The new Multigauge 5700 Datalogger is remote gauging if required. The versatile supplied as a complete kit, ready to use, with intuitive software includes simple wizards a 3 year warranty and free calibration for the which guide the user in setting up templates life of the gauge. or files for various applications. The gauge For further information please contact Mr has been designed in line with Tritex’s JonSharland using the contact details below, concept of Simple, Accurate and Robust. or go to www.tritexndt.com. Page 11 SBCC students planning a dive

The 900 meter long pier consists of five platforms designed and fabricated in similar fashion to offshore energy facilities they serve as anchors to support 112 roadway bents. This design offers exceptional opportunity for diving students to work and practice in real world conditions. Diving conditions offer the students additional challenges as water range from 10 to 15 degrees Celsius with underwater visibility approximately a meter most of the majority of the time. In a symbiotic relationship the Cal Poly students gain valuable experience working with the student divers to better understand SANTA BARBARA the capabilities and limitations of commercial divers and the . Recent activates have included a riser installation for CITY COLLEGE a submersible telemetry pod, cleaning and inspection of structural members, cathodic Geoff Thielst -Director Marine protection evaluation, and debris removal. Diving Technologies Diver Launch and Recovery

The Marine Diving Technologies (MDT) department has begun an ongoing cooperative relationship with California Polytechnic State University at San Luis Obispo to perform light construction and inspection operations at the University’s Center for Coastal Marine Studies facility in Port San Luis Obispo. The Cal Poly facility is located approximately 220 kilometers north of Santa Barbara and requires careful planning and mobilization for personnel and equipment to ensure project success. Working remote from the dive school requires the students to review and comprehend the scope and specification for the work to be completed. Students, with the assistance of both diving and engineering faculty develop a project execution plan, define the tools and equipment required and manage the project from mobilization through implementation and final demobilization. Page 12

the development of activities to combat unemployment, especially for young CEDIFOP people – in particular the “Youth”His visit gave him the opportunity to observe at first hand the inner workings of training n April 2014 CEDIFOP successfully Since the beginning of this century I at CEDIFOP, both the teaching process completed the re-audits required by the Dutch government changed its and specific procedures during practical IMCA to renew approval (first obtained policy in a directing role. A retreating sessions, conforming to the IDSA in 2011) - to continue running basic government with less officials and more Standards for commercial diver training. and refresher Diver Medic (DMT)training responsibility handed over to the sectors. Snr Fano was also able to observer courses, for the next 3 years In 2005 the legislation about the IDSA audit process, which all IDSA certification and accreditation changed, Courses at CEDIFOP meet with Schools must undergo periodically, to based on the ISO IEC 17024 Norm the international training standards of certify the quality of training. IDSA, required by a Full Member School which, requires certification and Snr Fano’s visit was important as (the only one in Italy)., It is understood training to be separated entities. For it gave him the opportunity to see the that to manage a safe and competent branches with the status “risk full” the high standards which define the work working diving operation, both inshore Dutch government used one model for of CEDIFOP, together with the strict and offshore, three different standards branches acting in a risk-full sector. This auditing procedures of IDSA. As such, must exist:: a training standard for Divers meant that the Dutch Diving Industry the Standards support the efforts of the (IDSA), a at work (IMCA): also had to change its organization. Italian governments initiatives, and help a safety standard at work (HSE), all those In 2010 the employees of the NDC to raise standards throughout the country standard are the basis of training at were transferred to a private company, CEDIFOP. ‘ASK Dienstencentrum BV’. On the 6 & 7th of May CEDIFOP The NDC will change its name to successfully completed a re-audit by NDC NDC Certifying Institute in 2014 will have IDSA in order to retain its status as a only one task, certifying individuals. “Full Member School (Diver Training)), The Foundation Hyperbaric Labour first obtained in 2009 Chairman of or several years now the Dutch (SWOD): collects the expertise of IDSA, Mr Leo Lagarde from Holland, and F employees and employers in the sector Administrator of IDSA, Mr Alan Bax from authorities have been re-organising their sectors to comply with EU Law and (civil sector, Defense and public safety) England, conducted the re-audit process and is the portal between government in Palermo. Dutch policy of a retreating government. Here is a brief summary of the situation and sector. SWOD manages the to date from the Managing Director of certification schemes, the itembank ASK Dienstencentrum BV Carin Bot: and the Health and Safety Catalogue (inventory of risks and measurements) The Foundation Training and Knowledge Centre Hyperbaric Labour (Stichting NOK) will collects the expertise of employees and employers in the civil sector and will organize trainings as well. Since 2010 I am the managing director of ASK Dienstencentrum BV, which will carry out the Secretarial and administrative work for all new foundations, the administrative team consists of : • Carin Bot, Managing Director • Erwin Helderman is head Carin Bot Knowledge Centre “In 1990 I started to work as • Rebecca de Bruin, is receptionist a Management Assistant at the and administrative assistant Netherlands Diving Centre (NDC) in • Stefanie van Thuijl, secretary Delft, which worked on behalf of the • Ton van der Helm, webdesigner Diving Industry. The objective of the NDC was to organize training courses • Ton van Ostende, accountant in cooperation with the Dutch Royal • Jos van Leth, examiner on a Army, certify individuals, and promote freelance base Manos Kouvakis the interests of Dutch Diving industry, the • Wim Gerrits, examiner on a On the 7th May there was a welcome portal between government and industry. freelance base guest at CEDIFOP, Snr Daniele Fano, The NDC was founded mid 80’s All our clients, the mentioned who is active in political labour affairs. on request of Dutch Government to foundations, make their own policy, Until February 2014, Mr Fano was Head collect the expertise of employers and my team is entirely for administrative of the Policy Unit at the Italian Ministry of employees for the Working Conditions support, the Chairmen of the various Labour where he was mainly involved in Law. groups make their own decisions. Page 13

offering related IMCA medical training courses that has recently lacked NEWS FROM NHC worldwide. choice”. A number of contracts have recently NHC received NEW DIVEDOCTOR SERVICE been accepted around the world including tremendous response contractors based in Turkey, Nigeria and following attendance at DiveDoctor, the worldwide emergency Indonesia. It is intended that the new service will exhibitions and events telephone service for commercial diving result in raising the standard of Diving Medical in the AsiaPac region, companies, is experiencing rapid growth in the Support for commercial diving contractors giving encouragement that support of diving operations in remote locations. worldwide. a local presence would DiveDoctor has been developed by the If you are interested in any of DiveDoctor’s enhance subsea safety National Hyperbaric Centre to provide a package services, please contact Scott Lee at scott@ within the region. that can help small to medium sized diving divedoctor.com or call +44(0)1224 698 895. NHC has recruited companies ensure their diving operations have Singapore-bas ed viable medical support procedures in place in the Bernice Tan, Business form of a 24 hour emergency telephone service. Development Manager, DiveDoctor can also audit Emergency Response who has been identifying Procedures, medical equipment and provide key requirements of clients related training. in the region. After concerns regarding a number of The first courses to be incidents on dive sites around the globe, launched will be NHC’s National Hyperbaric Centre uncovered that many highly-renowned OGP commercial diving companies rarely have in place Client Representative a formal contract for Diving Medical Support. Course and Dive System This is mainly due to: Auditing and Assurance A lack of awareness of a legal requirement to Course. have adequate provision for such These are adequate healthcare. complimented with a • A belief that, in the event of an unique and new ROV emergency, local Government owned emergency System Auditing and services will intervene, which is not always the Assurance Course (to take case. place 28th – 30th of April 2014). A number of client companies are now requesting that a Diving Contractor must provide NHC’s Consulting ‘written confirmation that arrangements have Department will also be been made with a registered, approved medical developed to provide practitioner for the provision of medical support specialist consultancy for situations which are beyond the capabilities of services in the form the on-site diver medics.’ of experienced Client Representatives, Auditors The variety of diving operations operating NATIONAL HYPERBARIC and Diving Technical and globally adds to the need for a flexible, Operational Support to encompassing service which can provide CENTRE TO OPEN progress safe and efficient specialist knowledge and advice 24 hours a subsea operations. day. DiveDoctor provides affordable access IN SINGAPORE to emergency and non-emergency advice and For more information support from a team of specially trained diving The National Hyperbaric Centre is opening about National doctors: an office in Singapore to provide subsea-related Hyperbaric Centre Training, Consulting, Diving/ROV Technical Singapore, please contact “The service enables on-site medical support and senior industry personnel for Bernice Tan at btan@ personnel, such as the Supervisor or Diver Medic specialist projects. The new facility will be nationalhyperbariccentre. to speak to a qualified and experienced diving based in Loyang, close to the airport for visiting com doctor at any time of day or night, all year round.” course attendees. confirmed David Smith, Managing Director. Sandy Harper, NHC Associate Director, The nature of the DiveDoctor contract said: “The new Centre will reinforce NHC’s means that it can be tailored to suit a variety commitment to provide world class subsea of applications; additional services are also on training and services which will help to improve offer to assist companies with developing robust safety in the Diving Industry. Our commitment Emergency Response Procedures, procuring to Singap e has strategic significance, and maintaining medical equipment and allowing us to deliver our services in a region Page 14

A NEW SCHOOL CDT’s team are working divers who train divers to work The courses are challenging, both COMMERCIAL DIVER mentally and physically. Sometimes trainees not be able to see their hands TRAINING Ltd in front of their face. They may be uncomfortable. They’ll possibly be struggling in the , trying to complete a task that seems unachievable. CDT teaches candidates to overcome their difficulties and achieve their potential, in a wide variety of environments, in an even wider variety of equipment configurations. The school gives the trainees the “tools” to get the job done safely and efficiently. Candidates undertake “home work”, writing up reports, preparing project plans, risk assessments etc, as well as theoretical revision in preparation for the formal exams that take place towards the end of each individual module. Practical assessments are conducted throughout the courses with students receiving a “day mark” so they can accurately gauge their own progress .There are formal weekly interviews The Instructors and Assessors Commercial Diver Training Limited with the Course Instructor, to identify are drawn GGML’s regular staff, or (CDT) was formed in 2013 by two areas of strength and opportunities direct from industry. The team has individuals, frustrated by the standard of for improvement within an individual’s extensive experience in both inshore new divers entering the UK Inshore and performance. Offshore Diving Industries. and offshore . They also have significant media, scientific The main programmes offered by the George Gradon, formerly of Fort school are as follows: Bovisand, now Subsea 7 aboard the and archaeological project experience. Saturation Dive Support Vessel Seven All personnel are current in the latest HSE Professional SCUBA: Falcon, and Warren Salliss, former Royal industry practices, given that they all still Self Contained Underwater Marine, now Ops Manager for GGML: UK work in the “real world” Apparatus (SCUBA) is generally based Inshore Diving Contractor, have CDT Candidates are not simply utilized during scientific, media and built the school from scratch. taught to “blow bubbles” and perform archaeological projects, hence CDT The original concept was to run safety drills, but are engaged in tasks, students will participate in the following residential programmes based aboard relevant to their level of training, from the activities over the 4 week course, in a former Admiralty Fleet Tender, ulilizing first dive to of their chosen addition to the mandatory syllabus laid a wide variety of work boats, RIBS and course. down by the HSE trailer mounted spreads, varying training When trainees consider where @ Work + Emergency locations and undertaking realistic tasks to commence their new careers as Oxygen Administration (Theoretical and with current tools and techniques. This commercial divers, they should ask the practical) is now a reality. The school is 6 weeks training provider this simple question: Archaeological dimensional surveys into it’s second 9 week programme. “Where was my Instructor working last and stills photography Candidates are accommodated in twin month?” The majority of schools will cabins aboard CDT’s primary dive vessel almost certainly answer “Here, at the Scientific studies including sea bed ‘Hambledon’ living, eating and training school!” sampling, pre disturbance surveys and species identification studies together, as a team. CDT staff were more likely to have Commercial Diver Training Limited been working 150 meters below the Introduction to , set is the only assessment organisation surface of the North Sea, supervising an rigging and underwater filming support approved by the Health and Safety Inshore or Offshore diving project, diving All task training are supported by Executive to undertake all air diving in support of the Renewables Energy guest lectures by personnel currently qualifications in England and Wales, and Sector, carrying out moorings inspection engaged in the film industry, natural is now fully operational, operating from and maintenance or diving on the outer history and current affairs/news coastal locations in the Southwest of pressure hull of a Royal Navy Nuclear networks, scientific and archaeological England. Submarine. communities. Page 15

HSE SURFACE SUPPLY in hot water suits from a Surface Supplied (SSDE) wet bell, but will also carry provides the diver with an unlimited gas supply, out pre and post dive bell allows reliable communications with “Top-Side” checks, drive the LARS and and offers the diver enhanced head protection. undertake relevant tools and This system is therefore used extensively in the task training. Small boat handling and basic seamanship Inshore/Inland construction diving industry. are essential skills, so are introduced early in the The hat mounted CDT prepares students to gain employment cameras, lights, helmets course programme thus give students maximum as working divers, and therefore trains all opportunity to gain additional experience. “jump jackets” and “Round personnel in an extensive range of tools and Robin” communications Students also repeatedly dive virtually every techniques as part of the Surface Supplied mirror systems currently equipment configuration/style currently being programme, again over and above the in use Offshore, and are used in industry, mastering all. mandatory HSE syllabus. utilised throughout the Pre and post dive chamber checks, chamber Hydraulic and pneumatic tools, air lifts course operation and chamber tending are taught within and water dredges, air bags, surface and Flange work, weld toe the HSE SCUBA Course underwater cutting and burning techniques, grinding, anode removal mid CDT instructional staff have been involved surface and underwater welding, surface and water, UT and CP surveys in numerous media projects ranging from major underwater rigging, Inspection, construction are all tasks commonly features at Pinewood Studios 007 set and and shipping is all covered within the 4 week undertaken by the Offshore location shoots World War Z, to BBC Natural programme. Air Diver, hence they are History Film Unit productions such as Blue Diving from a cage, surface umbilical covered in theory and in Planet, BBC’s Country File, Bargain Hunt, Local management systems (SUMS), surface practice at CDT and National News features, Discovery Channel decompression diving and chamber operation documentaries etc will also be practiced extensively during CDT’s In Summary: This first-hand experience and varied Surface Supplied programme. All CDT programmes programme makes CDS’s Professional SCUBA HSE Offshore Top-Up: were created by personnel currently employed Inshore course unique. The Surface Supplied Top-Up qualification and Offshore. Each course is required by divers working within the will be conducted by a Offshore Oil & Gas Industry and the training team that still works Renewables Energy Sector. in industry, ensuring the CDT’s Wet Bell system was only recently accuracy of information retired from North Sea Use. It’s Launch and presented, relevance of skills Recovery System (LARS) is fully Lloyds taught and safety operation Compliant and could be mobilised onto the of the dive site. back deck of any Offshore Dive Support Vessel For more information (DSV) tomorrow. please visit www. CDT Offshore Top Up students will not only commercialdivertraining. master the techniques of diving mid water co.uk Page 16

KBA Training Centre has formulated a new competency diving training to develop the all-round competence for dive has demonstrated competence in the relevant KBA technicians equipment and operations, the employer may promote the individual to the position of ‘dive KBA Training Centre (KBAT) is pleased technician’. NEW DIVE to announce a new diving training – Dive Technician Course that aims to develop the “After consultation with our clients on what TECHNICIAN all-round competence of the dive technician would constitute a comprehensive and worthwhile in support of the diving system maintenance training course for dive technicians that has the and equipment. The course will be available necessary flexibility to accommodate difficult COURSE in Singapore and Aberdeen, Scotland. schedules, KBAT has formulated a syllabus which breaks down into three modules. The course Competent and well-trained technicians covers ‘soft skills’ knowledge and understanding are essential for safe offshore/inshore diving specifically with respect to IMCA ‘Dive Technician operations. Equipment used to support Competence and Training, IMCA D001 Rev and conduct diving operations requires 2’ as well as documentation for ongoing and technicians for its installation, maintenance, management of change process and occurrence. inspection, testing and repair. The correct The training goes on to develop ‘hard skills’ function or maintenance of the equipment practical training including working at height, is essential to the well-being of the divers oxygen clean systems, high pressure regulator and other members of the dive team. service, cylinder inspections, KMB DSI Helmet This course encompasses the knowledge technician training and more. We firmly believe and skills required for technicians to that this will be a very popular programme, where competently perform daily operational the diving industry gets what it has been seeking tasks. for some time” commented Mr. Darren Brunton, A total of three modules can be completed Managing Director of KBAT. in a three-week period or in blocks of one Delegates, who have attended and week depending on delegate’s availability. successfully completed each module, will be This course is specially designed for the awarded with individual certification as they experienced mechanical / electrical or progress through the course. Upon completion hydraulic technician or anyone who has and passed all the modules, delegates will be completed formal technical training in these awarded with KBAT Dive Technician Competence areas and wishes to establish a career path certificate which outlines all the modules as a dive technician in the commercial diving completed. industry. For further information regarding course Note: New entrants to the industry should fees, scheduled dates and in-company package, be treated as trainees until deemed competent please contact KBAT at Tel: +65 6542 4984, to work unsupervised. Once a trainee has [email protected] or visit our gained adequate experience and training and website at www.kbatraining.org Page 17

a problem? Well, I would say that the answer best practice coupled with to this is three fold. An Important part of the care in application are the equation that is missing is that the contractor keys to diver safety in ANY THE SCOURGE equipment. may not be educated in not only the limitations of SCUBA but also the unique challenges of Some tasks are their specific job requirement. Secondly, in undoubtedly better OF SCUBA! many countries there isn’t effective policing carried out by divers of working practice i.e. even if standards are using SCUBA within its Mark Butler, legislated; if they go unenforced then they limitations; broad area literally aren’t worth the paper that they are searches in shallow water, Training Dept. written on. Finally, is the lack of APPROPRIATE some aspects of hull training. I stress appropriate because in many cleaning, the gathering of parts of the world, due to the enormous specimens or aquacultures CDML Commercial diver training. popularity SCUBA enjoys within the recreational to name but a few. In my market, no distinction is made between divers opinion, other tasks are trained for pleasure or recreational instructors an SCUBA completely I say!” said also more safely done in “B and divers trained for commercial work. the committee member at a recent review properly applied SCUBA Recreational divers are often employed to panel of commercial diving operations safety - an example of which perform a task due to contractor ignorance(or requirements, by the Trinidad and Tobago would be inshore pipeline/ cheapness), especially in developing countries. Bureau of Standards. “It’s unsafe and most cable inspection in shallow This happens despite the fact that the major of the accidents in commercial diving involve water. The alternative, recreational organizations stress, as part of their SCUBA. I remember being quite startled, at surface supplied diving, remit, that none of their training is applicable such a visceral outburst and since that meeting would mean that the to commercial work. A recreationally trained I have come across other articles that seem to inspection could not be diver may not only be ill equipped in the literal follow the same trend. This influx of negative carried out without live sense but invariably they will be ill equipped press caused more than a little consternation boating (a no, no) or by as far as knowledge of safety protocols, for a because not only had I completed a great deal of recovering the diver and particular task or industry agreed limitations on safe, productive underwater time using SCUBA in relocating the vessel every what can be asked of him/her using SCUBA my early career, but also taught working SCUBA 500 or so feet. and so on. Much of the reported incidents as part of HSE UK sanctioned commercial diving courses comprising the oversight of what must be thousands of task based excursions using SCUBA. At CDML we teach, as part of the national commercial diver training standard, the same as any well formulated course,, perhaps it was time for me to practice a little more than preach and re-risk assess the big picture? I had to consider the possibility that maybe an attitude adjustment was in order, or that perhaps my perspective was a little behind the times, so I decided to do some research and take a fresh look at the subject. No responsible diving educator would contest the generally accepted stance, by most organisations worldwide, that SCUBA has severe limitations and as such has not been found acceptable for use in the offshore oil industry. The fact that SCUBA is not appropriate for heavy work, work with power tools, welding, crane lifts and so on are now a matter of established industry best practice for the leading stake holders worldwide. Commercial SCUBA or Occupational SCUBA (or whatever the training/ legislative body chooses to term it) is taught by the major stakeholders in the diving industry. That is to say that training is not only available but mandatory in many countries when performing a A typical course group task or work using SCUBA equipment including involving SCUBA have included recreational UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Denmark, trained divers which confuses already unwieldy Much of the bad France, at IDSA recognised schools, and even statistics. press that SCUBA right here in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago SCUBA, whether we like it or not, will never receives is because of which is a comparative “backwater. These truly go away from commercial work for the lack of definition of the industry driven training programmes teach the simple reasons that it is supremely portable, parameters of which limitations of the equipment along with the available almost everywhere and cost effective SCUBA can perform. We techniques and industry best practices based on for a great many tasks. While, as educators we need to define SCUBA, years of practical application. “So,” I hear you must promote the culture of safety we should and define ‘commercial’ say, “If training authorities know the limitations accept that the reality of the working world is work. In the commercial of SCUBA and the end user and the Diver a cost/safety balance. Better training, better arena and at least to knows the limitations of SCUBA, why is there legislation and better enforcement of industry me SCUBA means Task Continued Page 19 Page 18 Page 19 From page 17

anything, SCUBA is far safer now than it has ever Pre-Dive checks prior been. Incidents and statistics from the 60s and to a diver ready for 70s do not necessarily provide an accurate reality the water using Aga of current events in light of these advancements if with communications ever they did. for a survey task. In countries that are slow to pass legislation or trained divers, equipment , relatively at best don’t enforce it, we have a responsibility short forays, diving tethered, properly marked to not only promote and encourage the at the surface with positive communications, development and maintenance of standards relatively shallow (less that 30 meters within our local governmental authorities,(I’m generally) light work, no power tools or speaking from the perspective of a developing cutting or burning and adequate manning country here) but also a responsibility to educate levels for appropriately trained standby divers the customer. and surface support. Diver safety of course, must continue to be We are currently looking at more than priority, in training or in the field. What I have half a century since the inception of SCUBA, learned and experienced, I believe definitely We are now able to equip our divers with affords an alternative slant that not only is SCUBA through-water communications, completely NOT redundant in the commercial arena, but it redundant reserve air supply, full face masks, continues to propagate which means we need better monitoring of compressed breathing air to continue to promote appropriate training quality and better legislation and protection rather than dismiss it, which after all, would be for those working with the equipment. If “throwing the baby out with the bath water”.

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offers a look into the careers of 17 different people who all work in careers where diving is central to New DVD Video their jobs. If you love the ocean, being outdoors, traveling, and meeting interesting people, then a career on Careers in diving might just be for you! Through the use of interviews, photographs, and on-the-job footage, the film explores what it’s like to work in Diving in varying underwater careers. You’ll also hear the positive and negative aspects of each job, although unanimously, each person interviewed is enthusiastic about what they do. This is an ideal program for any young person considering a marine oriented career. Careers in Diving was written, directed and filmed by Steven M. Barsky, a full-time professional in the diving field, who has worked as a commercial diver, underwater photographer, diving author, and diving consultant. The film was produced by Kristine Barsky, a professional marine biologist who was worked on the research and management of several different marine species in California. The run time for the program 125 minutes.The disk also includes several bonus features including delected scenes as well director and producer bios. The program is delivered as a Standard Definition 16X9 DVD video. ISBN 978-0-9740923-7-9, Hammerhead Video is pleased to You can see a preview of the video and order announce the release of their latest DVD video the DVD directly from Hammerhead Video at www. entitled, Careers in Diving. More than a year in hammerheadpress.com. The price is $13.95.You the making, with segments filmed in California, can also order over the phone at 805-985-4644. Washington, and Little Cayman, the program Dealer inquiries are invited.

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PART 2 CAVIT CLEANER THERE ARE 3 POWER SOURCES: UNDERWATER

CAVITATION CASE STUDY In early 2013, a pipe-laying ship of CLEANING over 300 meters was set to sail from the Mediterranean to Australian waters. The TECHNOLOGY Australian authorities demanded that the vessel’s hull be cleaned and rid of its PART 2: Part 1 may be fouling before entering its waters, to avoid found in Issue 23 bio-contamination. The final cleaning was conducted by NOS DiveServices in Italy, MARCO MONTANARI using Cavitcleaner systems. The result was a huge saving for the ship’s owners in time and – R & D Test Diver money vs dry-docking, and a vessel that was certified free from biological growth by the EASYENERGY 220 Australian authorities. is powered by a single phase 220v electric motor, ideal for light to moderate duty where the convenience and accessibility of 220 voltage is a deciding factor. This model can be plugged in at any marina pontoon or driven by a simple 4kw PRODUCT LINE generator.

EASYENERGY 380 is powered by a three phase 380v electric motor. This is the professional diver’s workhorse, powerful enough to operate two Cavitcleaner pistols at once. Ideal for environments where three-phase power is readily available and is the energy source of PATENTED CAVITCLEANER PISTOLS, choice. NO RETRO-JET NEEDED Today, the Cavitcleaner system is available in three versions. At the heart of these three models is the patented Cavitcleaner Pistol, which does not require the use of a retro-jet:

HOT ROAD DIESEL is driven by a powerful and reliable Yanmar 8kw diesel engine. Preferred by professional divers for its reliability, power, fuel economy and convenience where there is no ready access to a source of electricity. This model can also power two Cavitcleaner pistols simultaneously. Cleaning a propeller with CavitCleaner NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT THE FUTURE Prototype Cavitcleaner MaxiBeam OF UNDERWATER CLEANING Currently under development and Thanks to the obvious advantages in scheduled to launch in early 2014 is the new terms of cleaning power, safety, ease of Cavitcleaner MaxiBeam, a complementary use, performance and cost effectiveness, accessory to the standard cavitation pistol, it cavitation-based systems are set to become will allow users to clean a larger area and is a predominant choice in the growing ideally suited to flat surfaces such as hulls. market for underwater cleaning. With the Cavitcleaner line, we intend to lead the Beyond this, the Cavitcleaner family is set way in product innovation and establish to grow, with several other cavitation tools and ourselves as the global leader. For further accessories under development. info, please visit www.cavitcleaner.com Page 26 THE INTERNATIONAL DIVING SCHOOLS (IDSA) LIST OF MEMBERS

FULL MEMBERS: DIVER TRAINING Hungary Centre de Formations pour Petites et Diver Ltd. India Moyennes Enterprises (CFPME) Belgium Dolphin Dive Academy India The Royal Danish Navy Diving School Denmark YAK Diving Academy Iran Luksia Sukellusala Finland Darya Koosh Marine Co. Israel Ecole Nationale des Scaphandriers (ENS) France Israeli Academy Italy Irish Navy Diving School Ireland In-Out Security Service Kuwait CEDIFOP Italy IDEA Contracting Centre Méditerranéen de Plongée Regional Centre for Underwater Montenegro Professionnelle (CMPP) Morocco Demolition (RCUD) Netherlands Diving Centre (NDC) Netherlands Academy Marocaine des Science et Morocco Norwegian Commercial Diving School, Technology Maritimes (ASMTM) Nigeria Oslo (NYD) Norway Mieka Dive Training Institute Ltd Russia Oceanos Escuela de Buceo Spain Voronezh Diving School Spain Swedish Armed Diving and Naval Forespro Switzerland Medicine Centre Sweden PROfessional Diving Services Trinidad Commercial Diving School of Gothenburg Sweden Caribbean Diving & Marine Ltd UAE The Ocean Corporation U.S.A. Dolphin Diving Services London UK Divers Institute of Technology (DIT) USA FULL MEMBERS: SPECIALIST TRAINING USA KB Associates Singapore International Diving Institute USA Interdive Services Ltd. UK Santa Barbara City College The National Hyperbaric Centre UK AFFILIATE MEMBERS Aqua Dream Cyprus INDUSTRIAL MEMBERS France Palumbarus Diving Works Italy NAVFCO School Italy Alpe SUB Srl Italy Arena Sub Srl Latvia Drafinsub S.R.L. Italy Eprons Ltd Malta Cavit Cleaner by MAC Division Ltd Malta Harbour Dive Services Netherlands IHC Hytech BV Netherlands Nautiek Norway Pommec BV T.D.E. Netherlands Bergen University College Poland Norwegian Association of Underwater BPN Explorer Serbia Entrepreneurs (NBU) Norway Aqua Mont Service Switzerland Svensk Sjoentreprenad Sweden Composite-Beat Engel UK C-Tecnics U.K. Speciality Welds University of Plymouth UK Underwater Centre UK ASSOCIATE MEMBERS UK University of Southern Denmark Denmark Searchwise Ltd Arab Academy for Science, Technology Minnesota Commercial Diver USA and Maritime Transport (AASTMT) Egypt Training Center Egyptian International Diving School (EIDS) Egypt The National Institute of Commercial RECIPROCAL MEMBERS Russia Diving (NICD) Egypt Alliance of Russian Diving Schools Universal Marine Institute (UMI) Egypt Association of Diving UK Faroe Dive Faroe Islands Contractors (ADC UK) Institut National de Plongee Association of Commercial USA Professionnelle (INPP) France Diving Educators (ACDE) Association of Diving Contractors International (ADCI) USA