DOCSLIB.ORG

Joint Valorisation Strategy

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Joint Valorisation Strategy Business Support Centre for Small and Medium Enterprises 7000 Ruse, Kresna str., Phone/Fax: +359 82 821472 http://bsc.smebg.net/ [email protected] Project “Sustaining Rural Tourism in the Giurgiu-Ruse Area Through its Cultural Heritage” Project code: ROBG-502 Financed under the Interreg V-A Romania-Bulgaria Programme JOINT VALORISATION STRATEGY 2019 The content of this document does not necessarily represent the official position of the European Union. www.interregrobg.eu Table of contents Introduction ..................................................................................... 5 Rural tourism definitions and concepts .......................................................... 6 1. Study of Ruse-Giurgiu region sustainable development potential .................... 8 1.1 The potential of Ruse region settlements to establish and maintain sustainable rural tourism ......................................................................................................... 10 1.1.1 Overview of the tourism potential of Ruse region ................................... 10 1.1.2 Survey among the local stakeholders and organisations - summary .............. 16 1.1.3 Study among the tour operators, agents and experts - summary ................. 17 1.1.4 Accommodation in Ruse region ......................................................... 19 1.1.5 Settlements in Ruse region with the greatest tourism potential .................. 19 1.2 The potential of Giurgiu county settlements to establish and maintain sustainable rural tourism .................................................................................................. 23 1.2.1 Overview of the Giurgiu County ........................................................ 23 1.2.2 Tourist potential of the Giurgiu County – summary ................................. 25 2. Study on the opportunities .............................................................. 27 2.1 Strengths and opportunities of the settlements in Ruse regions ....................... 28 2.1.1 Ivanovo ..................................................................................... 28 2.1.2 Pepelina ................................................................................... 30 2.1.3 Ryahovo .................................................................................... 32 2.1.4 Karan Varbovka ........................................................................... 34 2.1.5 Nisovo ...................................................................................... 35 2.1.6 Cherven .................................................................................... 37 2.1.7 Mechka ..................................................................................... 39 2.1.8 Nikolovo ................................................................................... 40 2.1.9 Basarbovo .................................................................................. 41 2.1.10 Ekzarh Yosif .............................................................................. 43 2.1.11 Study on Ruse region opportunities – summary ..................................... 44 2.2 Strengths and opportunities of the settlements in Giurgiu county .................... 47 2.2.1 Comana .................................................................................... 47 2.2.2 Herasti ..................................................................................... 48 2.2.3 Izvoarele ................................................................................... 49 2.2.4 Draganescu ................................................................................ 50 2.2.5 Letca Noua ................................................................................ 51 2.2.6 Gostinu ..................................................................................... 52 2.2.7 Oinacu ..................................................................................... 53 2.2.8 Clejani ..................................................................................... 54 2.2.9 Slobozia .................................................................................... 55 2.2.10 Balanoaia ................................................................................. 56 2.2.11 Study on Giurgiu county opportunities – summary ................................. 57 3. Risks and threats analysis ............................................................... 59 3.1 Risks and threats to rural tourism development in the settlements of Ruse region . 60 3.2 Risks and threats to rural tourism development in the settlements of Giurgiu county .................................................................................................................. 67 4. Development objectives ................................................................. 68 5. Investment priorities ..................................................................... 72 5.1 Investment priorities under Strategic objective 1 ........................................ 72 5.2 Investment priorities under Strategic objective 2 ........................................ 74 5.3 Measures, recommendations and stakeholders under the strategic objectives ...... 76 5.3.1 Measures under Strategic objective 1 ................................................. 77 5.3.2 Measures under Strategic objective 2 ................................................. 80 5.4 Consistency with the objectives and priorities of other strategic and programming documents for the region ................................................................................... 86 6. A common road map for rural tourism development in Ruse-Giurgiu region. Recommendations and responsibilities................................................................ 88 Introduction This document is developed under the procedure “Development of Joint Valorisation Strategy” within the framework of the Project “Sustaining Rural Tourism in the Giurgiu-Ruse Area Through its Cultural Heritage“, project code ROBG-502, financed under Interreg V-A Bulgaria-Romania Programme. The task has been carried out under a contract between the Business Support Centre acting as the contracting organisation and Promola Ltd. acting as the implementing party, concluded on 14 January 2019, for a period of six months. The joint strategy has been developed by using the data provided by the project partners, which was collected during the documentation phase in order to: • conduct an exhaustive research of the potential of the wider Giurgiu-Ruse region to attract tourists by focusing mainly on the needs and expectations of those who are interested in the rural destinations; • examine how small and less known places (such as the selected rural communities in the study) can develop a strong trade mark and a regional brand through the experiences and products that can be offered; • analyse the extent and ways to mitigate the risks and threats, so that these places become tourist destinations themselves; • offer objectives that are to be achieved jointly by all local stakeholders; • identify investment priorities and opportunities for private initiatives which can contribute to the achievement of the development objectives; • provide recommendations for clear guidelines on short-term/mid-term actions and a common roadmap for rural tourism development within the region; This document is available in Bulgarian language (on which it has been drafted) and in English language. Rural tourism definitions and concepts The Word Tourism Organisation (UNWTO)1 states on its official website that “tourism can and must play a significant role in delivering sustainable solutions for the people, the planet, the prosperity and peace. In 2015 tourism was the third economic sector in the world by export earnings, which is 10% of the world GDP and 30% of the outsourcing services, as well as provides one in 10 jobs worldwide. Tourism has the potential to contribute directly or indirectly to the all 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals". The Bulgarian Association for Alternative Tourism2 gives the following definitions: ➢ Rural tourism and agricultural tourism are types of alternative tourism. They are historically linked to the post-war recovery of West Europe, namely France, where providing the farmers with support in the area of tourism has led to keeping the population in rural areas and their revival. Rural tourism is characterised with staying in rural environment (a house or a nearby camp, other accommodation facility), communicating with the host farmers and access to the farm. It can be in the form of transit, e.g. a stay within a round trip or a weekend stay, or even a one-week stay. In both cases the tourists expect to be involved in the daily life of the household: to pick up fruits and vegetables or herbs, to cook traditional meals, to participate in the local customs and festivals, to watch or be trained in local crafts, folk and agricultural traditions. These activities are usually complemented by various types of active or cultural tourism (trekking, mountain biking, horse riding, visits to monasteries, museums, archaeological and other sights, craft school), and very often, a mixture of them. ➢ Sustainable tourism appears to be a continuation of the sustainable development concept (Rio, 1992). It results from the cares that have been taken for the endangered areas on the entire planet, and in particular, for the tropical forests. At the same time, sustainable tourism also covers the urban areas and villages, as well as the cultural and architectural
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Original Scientific Paper DETERMINATION of WATER
    www.ebscohost.com www.gi.sanu.ac.rs, www.doiserbia.nb.rs, J. Geogr. Inst. Cvijic. 67(1) (11–25) Original scientific paper UDC: 911.2:556.53 (497.2) DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1701011I DETERMINATION OF WATER RESOURCES IN RIVERS IN THE BULGARIAN BASINS OF THE LOWER DANUBE Plamen Iliev Ninov*, Tzviatka Ivanova Karagiozova*, Maya Yordanova Rankova*1 * National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology — BAS, Sofia, Bulgaria Received: December 29, 2016; Reviewed: March 10, 2017; Accepted: March 31, 2017 Abstract: Object of the study is surface water bodies from category “rivers” according to Water Framework Directive 2000/60/ЕС. Surface water assessment is important for number of activities such as: water management in the country, making reports to international agencies, determining the change of the resources in the light of upcoming climate changes. The determination of water resources is based on information of hydrometric stations from the monitoring network system in the National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology — Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (NIMH- BAS) in which real ongoing and available water flows that are subject of management are registered. In the study a technology for surface water bodies in the Bulgarian basins of the lower Danube is applied which has been developed in the frame of cooperative project together with the Ministry of Environment and Water. This is absolutely true for the Bulgarian section of the Danube River basin which is expressed in big number and variety of hydrological homogeneous sections. The river flow is characterized with annual and inter-annual variability determined by climatic factors and anthropogenic influences.
    [Show full text]
  • А Г Р О С Т А Т И С Т И К А a G R O S T a T I S T I
    МИНИСТЕРСТВО на ЗЕМЕДЕЛИЕТО и ХРАНИТЕ СОФИЯ 1040, бул. “Христо Ботев” № 55 № 166 – декември 2010 А A СТРУКТУРА Г G НА ЛОЗЯТА В БЪЛГАРИЯ Р R О O юли 2009 година ОКОНЧАТЕЛНИ РЕЗУЛТАТИ С S Т T А A VINEYARD BASIC Т T SURVEY- BULGARIA И I С S July 2009 Т T FINAL RESULTS И I К C А S РЕЗУЛТАТИ И АНАЛИЗИ RESULTS AND ANALYSES МЗХ, ОТДЕЛ “АГРОСТАТИСТИКА” MAF, AGROSTATISTICS DEPARTMENT СЪДЪРЖАНИЕ CONTENTS І. Въведение ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 І. Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 ІІ. Основни дефиниции и понятия .................................................................................................................................................. 5 ІI. Basic definitions and terms ................................................................................................................................................................ 5 ІІІ. Резултати и анализи .................................................................................................................................................................... 8 ІІІ. Results and analysis .........................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Darinka Tsekova
    Hubert von Goisern: www.hubertvongoisern.com Darinka Tsekova Instrument: Gadulka Born 23rd April 1981, Pleven, Bulgaria. At the age of seven Darinka enlists at the Children's School of Music in Trastenik with the gadulka. 1990 - 1999: soloist in the Children's (Youth) Ensemble "Nashenche" in Pleven 1994 - 2000: studies at the Panayot Pipkov Music School, Pleven 2002 - 2006: soloist in the Philip Koutev State Ensemble 2004 - 2006: member of Folk Music Orchestra of TV in Veselina 2002 - 2007: soloist in the folk band "Bulgara" 2002 - 2006: graduates with Bachelor's degree from the University of Sofia St. Kliment Ohridski, majoring in Music Education. 2006, accepted into the Graduate Studies programme at the same university, majoring in the same field Awards: 1991: Gold Medal at the National Folk Music Dance and Arts Fair in Koprivshtitsa 1994: "Yanko Petrov" prize at Gadulka Players' Fair in Galabovo (from 1992 to 1999 Darinka won all the first prizes at Galabovo). - Two-times winner of First and Special Awards at the Varna Summer competition - First Prize at the Second Academic Competition in Plovdiv - Multiple times First Prize winner at the competitions in the village of Novachene - Multiple times First Prize winner at the competitions in Pleven - Two-times winner of the "Slavy Scholarship" - a competiton for a full-year scholarship, organised in the Panayot Pipkov Music School in Pleven Projects: - Darinka plays twice for the music and dance show Legends, participating in the recordings for its soundtrack; participates in the presentation
    [Show full text]
  • Navigation Map of Bulgaria Including Offroadmap by Offroad-Bulgaria.Com Version 2021 Q1
    Navigation Map of Bulgaria Including OFFRoadMap by OFFRoad-Bulgaria.com Version 2021 Q2 The purpose of this map is to provide accessible, accurate and up-to-date information for your GPS devices. Despite all efforts made by the creators to achieve this goal, the roads and the data included in this digital map are intended to be used as guidance only and should not be used solely for navigation. The creators of this map make no warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of the map data. In no event will the creators of this map be liable for any damages whatsoever, including but not limited to loss of revenue or profit, lost or damaged data, and expenses, arising in any way from or consequential upon the use of, or the inability to use this digital map. Contents: - Registering your map - Usage details - OFRM Geotrade 2021 Q2 variants - Coverage >>>>> REGISTRATION <<<<< To register your OFRM Geotrade map, please visit out website www.karta.bg. Click on “Create profile” in the top right corner of the screen and create your personal account. When done, the Support page will load automatically. Click on the button “Register OFRM Geotrade” and enter the 25-symbol map serial number and GPS model to activate your map’s update subscription (if your map includes one). To obtain the 25-symbol serial number, connect your GPS device to your computer via USB cable. If you have a GPS device with preloaded OFRM map, you will find the serial number in file “serial.txt” in the root folder of your device’s base memory or in the file “gmapsupp.unl” in folder “Garmin” (or folder “Map” on the newer models of the nüvi series and the new Drive series) of your device’s base memory.
    [Show full text]
  • Annex REPORT for 2019 UNDER the “HEALTH CARE” PRIORITY of the NATIONAL ROMA INTEGRATION STRATEGY of the REPUBLIC of BULGAR
    Annex REPORT FOR 2019 UNDER THE “HEALTH CARE” PRIORITY of the NATIONAL ROMA INTEGRATION STRATEGY OF THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA 2012 - 2020 Operational objective: A national monitoring progress report has been prepared for implementation of Measure 1.1.2. “Performing obstetric and gynaecological examinations with mobile offices in settlements with compact Roma population”. During the period 01.07—20.11.2019, a total of 2,261 prophylactic medical examinations were carried out with the four mobile gynaecological offices to uninsured persons of Roma origin and to persons with difficult access to medical facilities, as 951 women were diagnosed with diseases. The implementation of the activity for each Regional Health Inspectorate is in accordance with an order of the Minister of Health to carry out not less than 500 examinations with each mobile gynaecological office. Financial resources of BGN 12,500 were allocated for each mobile unit, totalling BGN 50,000 for the four units. During the reporting period, the mobile gynecological offices were divided into four areas: Varna (the city of Varna, the village of Kamenar, the town of Ignatievo, the village of Staro Oryahovo, the village of Sindel, the village of Dubravino, the town of Provadia, the town of Devnya, the town of Suvorovo, the village of Chernevo, the town of Valchi Dol); Silistra (Tutrakan Municipality– the town of Tutrakan, the village of Tsar Samuel, the village of Nova Cherna, the village of Staro Selo, the village of Belitsa, the village of Preslavtsi, the village of Tarnovtsi,
    [Show full text]
  • DANET, DANUBE NETWORKERS for EUROPE, Newsletter No. 10 , October 2019
    DANET, DANUBE NETWORKERS FOR EUROPE, Newsletter No. 10 , October 2019 Contents Dušana Findeisen Editorial: Older People ,Their Education And Quality Of Their Life? Tihomir Žiljak We Have Been Flying And Will Continue To Do So Carmen Stadelhofer European Project “Building Bridges For Europe” – Ideas And Inspiration For Educators And Committed Europeans Carmen Stadelhofer Once A Danube Networker, Always A Danube Networker Emiliya Velikova Intangible cultural heritage acquires new life in contemporary cultural events Ruse, October 2019 Jasna Čurin DANET and us: The travelling of Christmas boxes along the Danube and much more Dijana Bebek Miletić Creativity And Readiness To Learn In Old Age Depend On The Expectations Of The Social Environment Belinda Hoffmann-Schmalek and Markus Marquard More Women’s Stories Along The Danube Maria Giovanna Romaniello In The SLIDE Project – Story Telling Learning In Digital Europe Both Adult Educators And Older People Have Discovered Bits Of European Identity Anna Grabowska Have You Come Across A Short Observing Documentary Anything Can Happen (Wszystko Moze Sie Przytrafic’ ) By Polish Film Director Marcel Lozinski ? We Have In The SPIDW Project. Otto Grdina O P R O, A New Actor On Slovenian Old Age Scene Has Just Published Starost Ni Za Mevže. (Eng. 'Growing old ain't for sissies') Marta Gregorčič, Kaja Cizelj Men’s Gender Capital Experiences In Later Life Alijana Šantej 10 Years Of The International Festival Of Knowledge And Culture In Later Life 10th ELOA Conference The Pluralisation Of Transitions To The
    [Show full text]
  • VIVERE MILITARE EST from Populus to Emperors - Living on the Frontier Volume I
    VIVERE MILITARE EST From Populus to Emperors - Living on the Frontier Volume I BELGRADE 2018 VIVERE MILITARE EST From Populus to Emperors - Living on the Frontier INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY MONOGRAPHIES No. 68/1 VIVERE MILITARE EST From Populus to Emperors - Living on the Frontier VOM LU E I Belgrade 2018 PUBLISHER PROOFREADING Institute of Archaeology Dave Calcutt Kneza Mihaila 35/IV Ranko Bugarski 11000 Belgrade Jelena Vitezović http://www.ai.ac.rs Tamara Rodwell-Jovanović [email protected] Rajka Marinković Tel. +381 11 2637-191 GRAPHIC DESIGN MONOGRAPHIES 68/1 Nemanja Mrđić EDITOR IN CHIEF PRINTED BY Miomir Korać DigitalArt Beograd Institute of Archaeology, Belgrade PRINTED IN EDITORS 500 copies Snežana Golubović Institute of Archaeology, Belgrade COVER PAGE Nemanja Mrđić Tabula Traiana, Iron Gate Institute of Archaeology, Belgrade REVIEWERS EDITORiaL BOARD Diliana Angelova, Departments of History of Art Bojan Ðurić, University of Ljubljana, Faculty and History Berkeley University, Berkeley; Vesna of Arts, Ljubljana; Cristian Gazdac, Faculty of Dimitrijević, Faculty of Philosophy, University History and Philosophy University of Cluj-Napoca of Belgrade, Belgrade; Erik Hrnčiarik, Faculty of and Visiting Fellow at the University of Oxford; Philosophy and Arts, Trnava University, Trnava; Gordana Jeremić, Institute of Archaeology, Belgrade; Kristina Jelinčić Vučković, Institute of Archaeology, Miomir Korać, Institute of Archaeology, Belgrade; Zagreb; Mario Novak, Institute for Anthropological Ioan Piso, Faculty of History and Philosophy Research,
    [Show full text]
  • Public Consultation on the Regulatory and Administrative Framework Affecting Tourism
    EUROPEAN COMMISSION ENTERPRISE AND INDUSTRY DIRECTORATE-GENERAL Service Industries Tourism Policy Public consultation on the regulatory and administrative framework affecting tourism 1. INTRODUCTION The consultation was carried out between 12 December 2013 and 21 March 2014. The objective was to identify EU, national, regional and local policy initiatives (legislative or not) and administrative practices, where there may still be scope for further reduction of the burden for SMEs, and in particular for micro businesses, as well as for EU tourism destinations, public administrations and tourists visiting EU Member States from within or outside Europe. It equally aimed at identifying good practices and success stories at all administrative levels. It is important to underline that the consultation was not part of the Commission’s formal Regulatory Fitness (REFIT) exercise. Its questions were concerning general regulatory and administrative areas without referring to specific measures or practices. This was necessary in order to be able to incorporate various regulatory and administrative levels (i.e. EU, national, regional and local) in its scope. The consultation pointed out to 12 policy areas, each of which divided in sub-areas. The complete list is provided in Annex 1. For each sub-area, respondents were asked to indicate the nature of the burden (at EU, national, regional and local) picking among the different options (Too costly – Unnecessary - Too restrictive - Too excessive - Too complex - Lacks transparency - Lacks protection – Others). The analysis of the outcome of this consultation is intended to remain factual and to provide general information to the Commission as well as to public and private stakeholders, without any concrete follow-up measure in sight for the time being.
    [Show full text]
  • Come Together!
    The Danube-Networkers invite to the 31st international session by Videoconferencing: Come together! Connecting people in times of Corona by culture Sunday, 30.05.2021, 18:30-19:45 (6:30-7:45 pm) German time, some countries 07:30 pm (19:30), in other countries 05:30 pm (17:30) ATTENTION: CHANGE OF TIME Program (changes are possible) • Short introduction of the session, moderation by Carmen Stadelhofer (ILEU e.V., Ulm, Germany) and Emiliya Velikova (University of Ruse, Bulgaria) • Short presentation of all participants (name, town, country) • „Wiegenlied” (eng. “Lullaby”) – a song, Music: Franz Schubert (1797–1828), op. 98,2 D 498, performance by Ann-Sophie Herrmann (Ulm, Germany) • “Върви, народе възродени” (eng. “March ahead, o revived people”) – information and a song for May 24 - Day of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, of the Bulgarian alphabet, education and culture and of the Slavic literature", Union of Pensioners of Slivo Pole Municipality, Club Brashlen (Slivo Pole Municipality, Bulgaria) • „Collage of five Romanian folk songs from the region of Transylvania” – singers: Elena Stefanut, Valeria and Ioan Farcas, David Flore; accompaniment: Vasile Popa (violin), Alexandru Coman (accordion); Senior Harmony Ensemble, Day Center for Seniors Nr. 1 (Cluj-Napoca, Romania) • “Connections – People and Ideas” – a presentation, Stanley Miller (Nottingham, United Kingdom) • “Споделяне на живото културно наследство между етносите” (eng. „Sharing Leaving Cultures between Ethnic Groups“) – a presentation about an event organized by the Union of Pensioners of Slivo Pole Municipality; presenter Emiliya Velikova (Slivo Pole Municipality, Bulgaria) • „Nalezljivo Veselje” (eng. „Joy“) – a movie created in the frame of CINAGE European project for active aging; presenter Dusana Findeisen, Slovenian Third Age University, Academy for Theatre, Radio, Film and Television (Ljubljana, Slovenia) The session will be recorded by a zoom recorder.
    [Show full text]
  • MANAGEMENT PLAN for Sustainable Use of Cultural Heritage in the Region of Silistra, Bulgaria and Calarasi, Romania
    MANAGEMENT PLAN for sustainable use of cultural heritage in the region of Silistra, Bulgaria and Calarasi, Romania The document is elaborated within project “EasyGuide – interactive mobile application for promoting the historical and cultural heritage in the region of Calarasi and Silistra”, e-MS code: ROBG-29, financed by the EU through the Interreg V-A Romania-Bulgaria Programe Municipality of Silistra, Bulgaria Lower Danube Museum Calarasi, Romania Lead partner Project partner Silistra, Bulgaria March 2019 www.interregrobg.eu Project “EasyGuide – interactive mobile application for promoting the historical and cultural heritage in the region of Calarasi and Silistra”, e-MS code: ROBG-29 The content of this material does not necessarily represents the official position of the European Union. 1 Table of contents I. Analysis of the project implementation .................................................................................... 3 1. General information for the project .................................................................................. 3 2. Project results.......................................................................................................................... 5 3. Effects of the project activities on the targeted groups ............................................. 10 3. Suggestions for future joint activities and policy measures ......................................... 10 II. Touristic objects in EasyGuide .................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Determination of Water Resources in Rivers in the Bulgarian Basins of the Lower Danube
    www.ebscohost.com www.gi.sanu.ac.rs, www.doiserbia.nb.rs, J. Geogr. Inst. Cvijic. 67(1) (11–25) Original scientific paper UDC: 911.2:556.53 (497.2) DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/IJGI1701011I DETERMINATION OF WATER RESOURCES IN RIVERS IN THE BULGARIAN BASINS OF THE LOWER DANUBE Plamen Iliev Ninov*, Tzviatka Ivanova Karagiozova*, Maya Yordanova 1 Rankova* * National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology — BAS, Sofia, Bulgaria Received: December 29, 2016; Reviewed: March 10, 2017; Accepted: March 31, 2017 Abstract: Object of the study is surface water bodies from category “rivers” according to Water Framework Directive 2000/60/ЕС. Surface water assessment is important for number of activities such as: water management in the country, making reports to international agencies, determining the change of the resources in the light of upcoming climate changes. The determination of water resources is based on information of hydrometric stations from the monitoring network system in the National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology — Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (NIMH- BAS) in which real ongoing and available water flows that are subject of management are registered. In the study a technology for surface water bodies in the Bulgarian basins of the lower Danube is applied which has been developed in the frame of cooperative project together with the Ministry of Environment and Water. This is absolutely true for the Bulgarian section of the Danube River basin which is expressed in big number and variety of hydrological homogeneous sections. The river flow is characterized with annual and inter-annual variability determined by climatic factors and anthropogenic influences.
    [Show full text]
  • Revista Inclusiones Issn 0719-4706 Volumen 8 – Número Especial – Enero/Marzo 2021
    CUERPO DIRECTIVO Mg. Amelia Herrera Lavanchy Universidad de La Serena, Chile Director Dr. Juan Guillermo Mansilla Sepúlveda Mg. Cecilia Jofré Muñoz Universidad Católica de Temuco, Chile Universidad San Sebastián, Chile Editor Mg. Mario Lagomarsino Montoya Alex Véliz Burgos Universidad Adventista de Chile, Chile Obu-Chile, Chile Dr. Claudio Llanos Reyes Editor Científico Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Chile Dr. Luiz Alberto David Araujo Pontificia Universidade Católica de Sao Paulo, Brasil Dr. Werner Mackenbach Universidad de Potsdam, Alemania Editor Europa del Este Universidad de Costa Rica, Costa Rica Dr. Alekzandar Ivanov Katrandhiev Universidad Suroeste "Neofit Rilski", Bulgaria Mg. Rocío del Pilar Martínez Marín Universidad de Santander, Colombia Cuerpo Asistente Ph. D. Natalia Milanesio Traductora: Inglés Universidad de Houston, Estados Unidos Lic. Pauline Corthorn Escudero Editorial Cuadernos de Sofía, Chile Dra. Patricia Virginia Moggia Münchmeyer Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Chile Portada Lic. Graciela Pantigoso de Los Santos Ph. D. Maritza Montero Editorial Cuadernos de Sofía, Chile Universidad Central de Venezuela, Venezuela COMITÉ EDITORIAL Dra. Eleonora Pencheva Universidad Suroeste Neofit Rilski, Bulgaria Dra. Carolina Aroca Toloza Universidad de Chile, Chile Dra. Rosa María Regueiro Ferreira Universidad de La Coruña, España Dr. Jaime Bassa Mercado Universidad de Valparaíso, Chile Mg. David Ruete Zúñiga Universidad Nacional Andrés Bello, Chile Dra. Heloísa Bellotto Universidad de Sao Paulo, Brasil Dr. Andrés Saavedra Barahona Universidad San Clemente de Ojrid de Sofía, Bulgaria Dra. Nidia Burgos Universidad Nacional del Sur, Argentina Dr. Efraín Sánchez Cabra Academia Colombiana de Historia, Colombia Mg. María Eugenia Campos Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México Dra. Mirka Seitz Universidad del Salvador, Argentina Dr.
    [Show full text]