A Conceptual Design Study for the Britannia Centre for Mining Innovation
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Review of Proposed Development at Britannia Beach
Review of Proposed Development at Britannia Beach December 2012 Prepared for: Squamish-Lillooet Regional District By: Coriolis Consulting Corp. REVIEW OF PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT AT BRITANNIA BEACH Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Background and Purpose ......................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Developer’s Study ...................................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Professional Disclaimer ............................................................................................................ 1 2.0 Development Concept ........................................................................................... 3 2.1 Site Location in Regional Context ............................................................................................ 3 2.2 Site Description .......................................................................................................................... 4 2.3 Development Plan ...................................................................................................................... 4 3.0 Developer’s Market Analysis ................................................................................ 6 3.1 Demographic Trends and Housing Demand ........................................................................... 6 3.2 Market Competition and Absorption -
Britannia Beach Shoreline Area Public Consultation
December 2008 BRITANNIA BEACH SHORELINE AREA PUBLIC CONSULTATION Britannia Remediation Project Submitted to: Ministry of Agriculture and Lands P.O. Box 9361 Stn Prov Govt Victoria, BC V8W 9M2 REPORT Report Number: 04-1421-080 Distribution: Ministry of Agriculture and Lands Ministry of Environment Environment Canada Fisheries and Oceans Canada Golder Associates Ltd. BRITANNIA BEACH SHORELINE AREA PUBLIC CONSULTATION EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Britannia Remediation Project is an ambitious undertaking that is the result of considerable planning and budgeting dating back to 1997. The project involves the remediation of the former Britannia Mine which operated primarily as a copper and zinc mine from 1904 to 1974. During its operational life, the mine generated over 40 million tonnes of tailings, largely deposited onto the marine, subtidal slope of Howe Sound in the area of Britannia Beach. The Province of British Columbia assumed responsibility for remediation of the Britannia Mine in April 2001; the Ministry of Agriculture and Lands (MAL) is responsible for the delivery of the Britannia Remediation Project. The Britannia Remediation Project has had the benefit of considerable consultation that has involved: Ongoing input from and consultation with an external Technical Advisory Committee (TAC); Provincial and federal regulatory agencies including the Ministry of Environment (MOE), Environment Canada (EC) and Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO); Public meetings and updates on the Britannia Remediation Project; A project website (www.britanniamine.ca) where extensive and detailed technical documents can be accessed; Quarterly update reports to the Squamish Nation; Site meetings with MAL, their technical project managers, Golder Associates Ltd. (Golder) and the Squamish Nation; and, Site meetings and ongoing communication with the local developer. -
Polar Catalogue 2019
AQUILA BOOKS POLAR CATALOGUE SPRING 2019 2 AQUILA BOOKS Box 75035, Cambrian Postal Outlet Calgary, AB T2K 6J8 Canada Cameron Treleaven, Proprietor A.B.A.C. / I.L.A.B., P.B.F.A., F.R.G.S. Email all inquiries and orders to: [email protected] Or call us: 1(403)282-5832 or 1(888)777-5832(toll-free in North America) Dear Polar collectors, Welcome to old and new friends. It has been almost a full year since the last catalogue and over this time a lot of changes have occurred around the shop. First of all, the shop is now only open Monday to Friday by appointment. There is almost always someone here but we ask anyone making a special trip to phone ahead. We are still open on Saturdays from 10:30 to 4 pm. We have also hired a new staff member, Lesley Ball. She will be working half time and you may meet her if you call with an order. This year we gave the California fairs a miss, but Katie and I had a great time in New York this year, meeting a number of customers, both old and new, at the fair. We also now have an Instagram page which Katie maintains for us; please check us out at aquila_books for the latest news and a great image of our booth at the New York fair. My daughter Emma and I will be exhibiting at the new “Firsts” fair in London from June 7 to 9th at Battersea Park. Let us know if you need tickets or if you want us to bring along anything to view. -
Vancouver Tourism Vancouver’S 2016 Media Kit
Assignment: Vancouver Tourism Vancouver’s 2016 Media Kit TABLE OF CONTENTS BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................. 4 WHERE IN THE WORLD IS VANCOUVER? ........................................................ 4 VANCOUVER’S TIMELINE.................................................................................... 4 POLITICALLY SPEAKING .................................................................................... 8 GREEN VANCOUVER ........................................................................................... 9 HONOURING VANCOUVER ............................................................................... 11 VANCOUVER: WHO’S COMING? ...................................................................... 12 GETTING HERE ................................................................................................... 13 GETTING AROUND ............................................................................................. 16 STAY VANCOUVER ............................................................................................ 21 ACCESSIBLE VANCOUVER .............................................................................. 21 DIVERSE VANCOUVER ...................................................................................... 22 WHERE TO GO ............................................................................................................... 28 VANCOUVER NEIGHBOURHOOD STORIES ................................................... -
The Effects of Acid Mine Drainage at Britannia Beach, B.C., on Fucus Gardner! and Associated Intertidal Algae
THE EFFECTS OF ACID MINE DRAINAGE AT BRITANNIA BEACH, B.C., ON FUCUS GARDNER! AND ASSOCIATED INTERTIDAL ALGAE by ALLAN DALE MARSDEN B.Sc, Simon Fraser University 1997 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES (Department of Botany) We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA April 1999 © Allan Dale Marsden 1999 In presenting this thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced degree at the University of British Columbia, I agree that the Library shall make it freely available for reference and study. I further agree that permission for extensive copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by the head of my department or by his or her representatives. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Department of The University of British Columbia Vancouver, Canada Date A^]{ ZCJJJJ DE-6 (2/88) Abstract Copper ore was extracted from Britannia Mine, British Columbia, Canada, from 1902 until the mine ceased operations in 1974. Rain, snowmelt and groundwater now percolate through the mine tunnels, producing an acidic solution of dissolved metals known as Acid Mine Drainage (AMD). A portion of the AMD from the mine flows into Britannia Creek, which in turn flows into Howe Sound, 50 km north of Vancouver, B.C. This study examined the effects of this effluent on the distribution of intertidal macroalgae with a focus on Fucus gardneri Silva, a seaweed which thrives 2 km from the mouth of Britannia Creek but is absent from the shore near the Creek. -
Ending Pollution at the Britannia Copper Mine
Ending Pollution at the Britannia Copper Mine Robert G. McCandless* he Britannia copper mine was once the largest copper mine in the British Commonwealth. Located only forty kilometres from Vancouver beside the current Highway 99 (opened in 1959) to Squamish and Whistler, it started production in late 1904.1 In its best T1929 year, , it mined and milled fifty-five hundred tonnes per day from several underground headings and paid more in dividends than any other BC mine.2 Always American-owned, it was closed in 1974 by the last operator, Anaconda Canada Limited, due to rising costs from aging equipment and a precipitous drop in US copper prices.3 The mine lands were sold; its townsite, Britannia Beach, remained as a rental community under a single owner; and the mining properties became largely derelict. Britannia is an example of a “legacy” mine that caused water pol- lution throughout and long after its seventy-year life. It closed as public awareness of pollution and environmental degradation increased and as citizens came to expect government regulatory action to control it. British Columbia has other historic mines that cause pollution, but none on the scale of Britannia. Between 1960 and 1974, the province broadened its concern with water pollution from an initial focus on sewage and public health to regulating industrial pollution through permits and orders issued by the director of pollution control.4 The history of applying water pollution controls to British Columbia’s mining sector is too large a subject for this article, but a recent PhD dissertation by Arn * In 2012, an earlier version of this article, given at the 9th International Mine History Conference in Johannesburg, South Africa, was intended to inform that country’s efforts to control pollution from its many historic mines. -
Britannia Residents Object to Amalgamation
- Vol. 21 - No. 6 SQUAMISH, B.C.-THURSDAY, FEBRUARY IO, 1977 20 cents per copy Phon? 892-51 31 TWO SECTIONS - 12 PAGES Annual Hospital meeting scheduled for March By BARBARA BILLY ' Conference Committee recom- public relations, Mrs. Barbara As the Squamish Hospital mended Dr. Laverne Kindree as Billy and Barney Bensch; plan- board will be holding its annual chief of staff for 1977 and he ning, Ray Zoost, Willi general mccting in March we has been Unanimously appointed Boscariol, Wilf Dowad and thought it would be a good time by the board. D~veScott. Dale Rockwell was to re-acquaint the public with Mrs. Makowichuk was an aP- appointed as treasurer and Mrs. the present board members and pointed member for the . Makowichuk for nominating. the forthcoming vacancies on municipality, but since she has We feel it has been a very ac- the board. nos left the area a new represen- live year for the board as 9 Present members are chair- tative will need to be appointed whole and members have man Dan Cumming, appointed by council. We also have the responded well under the new by the Squamish-Lillooet terms of two other members ex- chairman. We have attempted to Regional District; vice chair- piring this year, Barney Bensch keep the public more informed man Harold Stathers; Dave and Harold Stathers. Scott, Wi\f Dowad,'Barney Ben- If the society is agreeable, the Of hospital activities and sch, Dale Rockwell and Willi board intends to amend the anything else we tought might be of interest, Boscariol, appointed by the bylaws to incorporate the ap- provincial government; Ray pointment of a member to the Although formal application Zoost. -
Lower Fraser Valley Streams Strategic Review
Lower Fraser Valley Streams Strategic Review Lower Fraser Valley Stream Review, Vol. 1 Fraser River Action Plan Habitat and Enhnacement Branch Fisheries and Oceans Canada 360 - 555 W. Hastings St. Vancouver, British Columbia V6B 5G3 1999 Canadian Cataloguing in Publication Data Main entry under title: Lower Fraser Valley streams strategic review (Lower Fraser Valley stream reveiw : vol. 1) Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 0-662-26167-4 Cat. no. Fs23-323/1-1997E 1. Stream conservation -- British Columbia --Fraser River Watershed. 2. Stream ecology -- British Columbia -- Fraser River Watershed. 3. Pacific salmon fisheries -- British Columbia --Fraser River Watershed. I. Precision Identification Biological Consultants. II. Fraser River Action Plan (Canada) III. Canada. Land Use Planning, Habitat and Enhancement Branch. IV. Series. QH541.5S7L681997 333.91’6216’097113 C97-980399-3 Strategic Review – Preface PREFACE The Lower Fraser Valley Streams Strategic Review provides an overview of the status and management issues on many of the salmon bearing streams in the Lower Fraser Valley. This information has been compiled to assist all concerned with Goals for Sustainable Fisheries managing and protecting this important public resource. Fisheries and Oceans Canada has This includes federal, provincial and local governments, identified seven measurable and achievable goals for sustainable community groups, and individuals. fisheries. These are as follows: While the federal government, specifically Fisheries and 1. Avoid irreversible human induced Oceans Canada, is responsible for managing fish and fish alterations to fish habitat. Alterations to fish habitat that reduce habitat (goals included in sidebar), this important public its capacity to produce fish resource is completely dependent upon land and water to populations which cannot be reversed within a human generation are to be produce and sustain its habitat base. -
Welcome to West Point Grey! This Home Is Perfectly Positioned on West 10Th Avenue at Crown Crescent for Views Across English Bay to the Britannia Range
Welcome to West Point Grey! This home is perfectly positioned on West 10th Avenue at Crown Crescent for views across English Bay to the Britannia Range. Step down from West 10th Avenue into a mature garden. From here, freighters anchored in English The North Shore mountains, English Bay and Stanley Park on a sunny day. A wonderful view is Bay are visible. Once inside, north-facing rooms of this classic home provide marvelous views. afforded the property by its elevation. Map of residential blocks in Point Grey, 1954. Topographic map shows configuration of Point Grey’s ridge and location of 3993 West 10th at 2 approximately 170 feet. 3 The south-facing front-garden hedge and landscape provide a verdant entrance. A wood-burning fireplace can brighten the ambience of an overcast day (as seen through this north-facing window). A cove ceiling graces the livingroom. Through the wide doorway is the separate dining room. 4 5 The elegant dining room is readily served by the door that connects it to the kitchen. The view from the main-floor deck on a sunny day. The translucent roof keeps this outside area feeling bright and airy all year. To the left are steps down to the garden. Entertain on the covered deck, and come inside to the dining room when the weather turns cold. 6 7 Full-size stove and double sink nicely complement earlier cupboard installation. Here, the kitchen island provides a working countertop, with additional storage below. 8 9 Property is 55’ x 120’. At 6,600 sq.ft. -
The History of Mining in British Columbia by G.W. TAYLOR /Jfzw the Creek High Above the Town Gave Way About 9 P.M
V The History of Mining in British Columbia By G.W. TAYLOR /jfZW the creek high above the town gave way about 9 p.m. on a Sunday night. A five-foot wall of water rushed through the residential sec tion, taking many houses with it into Howe Sound. "The place," said an eyewitness, "looks like a prairie town which has been struck by a cyclone." Only in 1924, after the double blow of the general slump of 1919 and the 1921 flood, did continuous operation resume at the mine. The peak came in 1928 with a record production of 1,661,225 tons. Then came the Depression; the price of copper dropped to an all- time low of 5 and 7/8ths cents per lb. Salaries and wages were cut and the staff put on a part-time basis. Further staff cuts were made from a high of 1100 men in 1928 to 548 in 1932. As Hitler's war approached, the B.C. mining picture began to im prove. Instead of operating on 10 per cent of capacity, the mine worked up to 20 per cent, then to 30 and 50 and on to its normal tonnage. B.C. MINISTRY OF In the lean years after 1945, when the head office in New York Concentrator of the Britannia would not even authorize the purchase of a can of paint to redeco copper mine at Britannia Beach, Howe Sound, 1922. rate company houses, the mine carried on. The Korean war and the upsurge in demand for metals gave Britannia a short break, but the ore was becoming exhausted. -
Suwiary HISTORY of BRITANNIA BEACH MINING
SuWIARY HISTORY OF BRITANNIA BEACH MINING OPERATION This material is provided through the Educational staff of the B»C. Museum of Mining "HISTORICAL DAT3S" OF THE BRITANNIA MINE 1S59 Captain Richards surveying B.C. coast for British Admiralty named Mountain for 100 gun frigate t?Britannia,?. 1$3S Mine discovered by Dr. A.A. Forbes, medical doctor, stationed at Hopkins, B.C. 1905 Mill completed and first mine production from the Jane and the East Bluff. 1912 Beach store and many houses built on the flats. 1915 Upper, or 1050 Camp at the Jane wiped out by a mudslide - 56 lives lost* Tunnel Camp built (Mount Sheer Camp). No^ £ mill of 2,000 ton capacity completed. 1921 In March the temporarily idle No. 2 mill burned down. 1923 No. 2 mill completed. 1930 Britannia*s peak year - reached 7,100 t.p.d. and 44,000,000 pounds of copper produced for the year. Over 1200 emplojrees on payroll during 1930fs. 1949 Road connection to Squamish 1952 Road completed to Townsite - later called Mount Sheer. 1956 September: The Pacific Great Eastern Railway started regular passenger service to North Vancouver. 195# March: operations suspended because of low copper prices. 1959 Operations resumed. 1963 The Anaconda Company acquired Britannia property. 1964 Employees went on strike on August 11. 1965 March 2, settlement of strike, with the Assistance of the Minister of Mines, the Honourable Donald Brothers. Resumption of operations on curtailed basis. 1963 Start of the No."10 Shaft 1970 October 1 - expected start of production from the new No. 10 Mine. -
Grizzly Bear – Current Condition Report
Howe Sound Cumulative Effects Project Grizzly Bear – Current Condition Report South Coast Natural Resource Region Ministry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development November 22, 2018 Howe Sound Cumulative Effects Project – Grizzly Bear Current Condition Report Page ii Howe Sound Cumulative Effects Project – Grizzly Bear Current Condition Report Table of Contents Page Executive Summary………………………………………………………………………………………...........V 1. Introduction .................................................................................................... 1 2. Assessment Approach for Grizzly Bear …………………………………………………………………..3 3. Current Condition Assessment Results ………………………………..……………….……………...6 a) Population Status ............................................................................................ 9 b) Proportion Capable Secure Core Area ................................................................. 10 c) Mid-Seral Dense Conifer Forest Stands in Habitat ................................................... 11 d) Proportion of Front Country Area in Habitat ......................................................... 12 e) Average Annual Hunter Day Density in Habitat………………………………………….………….13 f) Mortality from Regulated Hunting………………………………………………….…………………14 4. Supplemental Information ................................................................................. 15 a) Sea-to-Sky LRMP Grizzly Bear Recovery Area ……………………………………………………….15 b) Grizzly Bear Density..…..………………………………………………………………………….……16 c) Habitat Capability