Wonders of Japan
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The Yamanashi Grapevine
The Yamanashi Grapevine July 2003 Editor’s note Before summer’s heat saps all our energy, we went to visit two cities in Yamanashi. The first, Fujiyoshida, is probably the most famous place in Yamanashi as it is the point from where most Mount Fuji climbers start their long journey to the top. The second, Nirasaki, may not be as well renowned, but it might be known to some football (or should I say “soccer”?!) fans as the home of the high school where current Parma player Hidetoshi Nakata’s talent was discovered. On page 8, Geoff Wigan, an Assistant Language Teacher on the Table of Contents JET programme, takes us on a philosophical journey through his first year in p.2 Nirasaki City Yamanashi. p.4 Fujiyoshida City This edition holds a special meaning to me as it marks my last contribution to the P.6 News Spotlight Grapevine. As a writer and an editor, I have had the opportunity to experience and share the richness of nature in Yamanashi as well as the warmth of its p.8 ALT Experiences people, which is something I will never forget. p.10 Upcoming Events Lastly, you might be surprised by the cover photograph. But don’t! This is one of p.12 Meet the Authors the Showa Era houses destined to become a trendy bar in Fujiyoshida. Maguelonne Billy Nirasaki. “Leek point.” The name of this city in Whilst the area has a long and varied history, the city of Nirasaki itself the north-western region of Yamanashi Prefecture is preparing to greet its 50th anniversary in the coming year, 2004. -
Mount Fuji Viewed Over in the Foothills of Aokigahara-Jukai Forest Mount Fuji
Series NATIONAL PARKS Mount Fuji viewed over In the Foothills of Aokigahara-Jukai Forest Mount Fuji With its beautiful and varied natural landscapes Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park dominated in all areas by Mount Fuji, the Fuji- Hakone-Izu National Park makes for a spectacu- lar pleasure trip all year round. KENTARO SANO uji-Hakone-Izu National Park is a national park that straddles Tokyo, Kanagawa Pre- fecture, Yamanashi Prefecture and Shizuoka Prefecture. This national park consists of fourF areas: the Mount Fuji area, which is centered on Mount Fuji, which was designated as a World Heri- tage site in 2013 and includes lakes, ponds and high- lands; the Hakone area, which originated as a post station along the Tokaido road and has long been known as a hot spring area; the Izu Peninsula area featuring the Amagi Mountain Range and richly var- ied coastlines and hot spring resorts closely associ- ated with literature and intellectuals, including The Dancing Girl of Izu by Yasunari Kawabata, a Nobel laureate; and the Izu Islands area that is made up of volcanic islands on the sea, including islands with volcanoes that are still active. According to a sur- vey conducted by the Ministry of the Environment, of about 5.5 million foreign visitors to national Oshino-Hakkai spring parks around the country in 2016, more than Video by Satoshi Tanaka 30 | highlighting japan Series Oshino-Hakkai is half, or 2,577,000 a spring sourced people, visited from riverbed Fuji-Hakone-Izu water from Mount National Park. Fuji. It features It can be said pure water that that the symbol was sourced as a of Fuji-Hakone- result of Mount Izu National Park Fuji’s snow water is Mount Fuji, being filtered which is located The hot spring resort of Hakone Yumoto through under- to the north of ground lava for the entire park and is the highest mountain in Japan. -
Mount Fuji Key Facts & Information
Mount Fuji Key Facts & Information: • Mount Fuji is located on Honshu Island, Japan, near the Pacific Coast. • It is one of Japan’s ‘Three Holy Mountains’, alongside Mount Haku and Mount Tate. • In Japan, Mount Fuji is called ‘Fujisan’. • Mount Fuji is 3,766.24 meters high (12,389.2 feet). • It is the highest mountain in Japan. • The summit of Mount Fuji has a tundra climate and is usually covered in snow. In winter it can be as cold as -21°C, and in summer it reaches around 7°C. • At the summit where the volcano’s crater is, there are eight peaks. • The crater of Mount Fuji is around 500 meters (1,600 feet) wide. Location, History & Geography: • There are three cities that surround Mount Fuji: Gotemba, Fujiyoshida and Fujinomiya. • There are five lakes around Mount Fuji: Lake Kawaguchi, Lake Motosu, Lake Sai, Lake Yamanaka and Lake Shoji. • Mount Fuji is an active composite volcano that last erupted in 1707. It has been classified as being at ‘low risk’ of erupting again, despite recent nearby earthquakes which often signal that an eruption is imminent. • Mount Fuji is 100km southwest of Japan’s capital, Tokyo, and can be seen from the city on a clear day. • Mount Fuji has been classified as a Special Place of Scenic Beauty because of how symmetrical the mountain looks. • Mount Fuji is also on the UNESCO World Heritage List. • The summit of Mount Fuji has always been regarded as sacred. • The first person to climb Mount Fuji was a Buddhist monk in 663 AD. -
Mapping a Mountain: Mt. Fuji Land Cover Transitions Over the 20Th Century
Mapping a Mountain: Mt. Fuji Land Cover Transitions Over the 20th Century Kara A. Batdorff Lewis & Clark College Portland, Oregon In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts Environmental Studies Program Concentration: The Political Economy of Geologic Hazards on Plate Margins Spring 2014 Table of Contents Introduction Globalization, Modernization and the Implications for Environmental Geography 5 Drivers of Change 6 Biophysical Constraints 8 Scene: Japan and the Climb Towards Modernization 9 Fuji: An Eruptive Past 11 Methodology 14 Part 1. Land Cover Change 14 Part 2. Geologic constraints on Mt. Fuji 25 Interpreting Land Cover Patterns 28 Forestry Abandonment 32 Terrestrial Limitations and Economic Vulnerability 33 Future of Fuji 34 References 35 1 Abstract From the alteration of the Mississippi River to the destruction of the amazon rainforest, resource demands and global commerce have led to landscape modifications. Among these changes lie biophysical constraints, which limit land use and land cover opportunities. Little has been studied about how these global patterns impact volcanic landscapes, where steep slopes and soils with low water retention limit land use capabilities. This thesis documents land cover change on Mt. Fuji by quantifying and analyzing land cover change over the past century in between four different time periods: 1898, the 1930’s, the 1950’s and 1992. Land cover data were obtained by digitizing historic land cover maps of Fuji. These land cover mosaics were intersected with a digital map of the bedrock geology of Mt. Fuji to explore how geology has influenced observed land cover changes. Croplands are concentrated in the few areas with water retention capabilities, and forests and grasslands dominate areas with low soil fertility and soil permeability. -
Paleolimnology of Lake Yamanaka As Reflected on Particle-Size Distribution
Bulletin of the Department of Geology C Bulletin of the Department of Geology, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal, Vol. 14, 2011, pp. 35–42 e y n g t o ra l l eo De G partment of Kirtipur Paleolimnology of Lake Yamanaka as reflected on particle-size distribution Danda Pani Adhikari Department of Geology, Tri-Chandra Campus, Ghantaghar, Kathmandu, Nepal ABSTRACT A 17.63 m long bore-hole core extracted from the deepest part of Lake Yamanaka, one of the Fuji-five Lakes at the northeastern foot of Mount Fuji, central Japan, composed of sediment with intercalations of scoria fallout deposits. The sediment of the upper 11.4 m was investigated for grain-size distribution by using a laser diffraction particle size analyser. The mean grain-size profile showed various degrees of fluctuations, both short-and long-terms, and the size-frequency distribution revealed unimodal-trimodal mixing of sediments. Changes in lake size and water depth appear to be the main factors affecting the variability in the grain-size distribution and properties. The lake level appears low during 7000–5000 cal BP and 2800–1150 cal BP and relatively high during 5000–2800 cal BP and 1150 cal BP– present. INTRODUCTION the most recent. In the catchment of Lake Yamanaka, the eastern and southeastern parts consist largely of Fuji-five Lakes (Lake Yamanaka, Lake Kawaguchi, undifferentiated volcanic ejecta of Younger Fuji Volcano Lake Sai, Lake Shoji, and Lake Motoshu), popularly (YFV) (Figs. 1 and 3), whereas the high-elevation known by Fuji-Goko in Japanese, arched the northern catchment area in the north consists of Quartz diorite, side of Mount Fuji (Fig. -
WORKSHOP in Polmcal THEOIT ANDPOLICV Av * "'•"• COMMON
WORKSHOP IN POLmCAL THEOIT ANDPOLICV Av* "'•"• . 1 COMMON PROPERTY REGIMES AS A SOLUTIOBLOOMINGTQN ™iw<N< IN ifi47408-38Qw J89S; TU.bT <3. TO PROBLEMS OF SCALE AND LINKAGE1 tyt- Margaret A. McKean2 May 1995 Most of us would agree that efficient resource use enhances welfare and is environmentally desirable compared to less efficient resource use, because it means that we invest, get the most out of the least, and waste little. But this proposition creates a paradox between two very well accepted principles of economics: (1) private property rights and markets allow for more efficient use of resources than does government ownership (so yield desirable environmental results), and (2) private property systems and markets are chronic underproviders of public goods like environmental health (so yield inadequate environmental results). The paradox, I would submit, is a result of mismatch in scale between institutions and natural ecological systems. That is, private property rights and markets are socially and environmentally efficient only insofar as externalities are internalized. Virtually every environmental problem indicates a failure to create institutions that internalize externalities. Often we have failed to define property rights at all. Or we have vested ownership in too large an entity (e.g., governments, particularly highly centralized ones, but the same problem can occur in firms that become too large), creating severe principal-agent problems when owners and managers can separate themselves from the consequences of their actions. Or, finally, we have parcelled up private ownership rights to resources into units that are smaller than ecological boundaries, thus guaranteeing negative spillover effects between units. -
カムイ淵 Kamui-Fuchi Definitions
カムイ淵 Kamui-Fuchi fuchi Definitions from The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia n. The ring into which the base of the handle of a Japanese sword fits. The two principal parts of the hilt are the fuchi and kashira. https://www.wordnik.com/words/fuchi Kamuy Fuchi Kamuy Fuchi is the Ainu kamuy (goddess) of the hearth. who dwell in the hearth. Transmigration is a tenet of Ainu Her full name is Apemerukoyan-mat Unamerukoyan- mythology, so it was doubly important for the hearth to mat (Rising Fire Sparks Woman/ Rising Cinder Sparks be kept pure, because the souls of the departed who lived Woman), and she is also known as Iresu Kamuy (Peo- there would be assigned to new bodies in time. ple Teacher). She is among the most important kamuy of Ainu mythology, serving as keeper of the gateway be- tween the world of humans and the world of kamuy. 3 Notes [1] Ashkenazy, Michael. Handbook of Japanese Mythology. 1 Depiction Santa Barbara, California: ABC-Clio, 2003. 191-192 Kamuy Fuchi is a woman who lives in the hearth. Her position is so important that she never leaves her home. 4 References Accordingly, the fire in a hearth must never be completely [1] extinguished. • Ashkenazy, Michael. Handbook of Japanese Mythology. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-Clio, 2003. 2 Mythology • Etter, Carl. Ainu Folklore: Traditions and Cul- ture of the Vanishing Aborigines of Japan. Chicago: There are a few myths of Kamuy Fuchi’s origins. In Wilcox and Follett, 1949. the most common, she descends from the heavens, ac- companied by Kanna Kamuy, the kamuy of thunder and • Munro, Neil Gordon. -
Y Ou Can Use Free W I-Fi at the Tourist Route of Mishima- City
Y ou can use free W i- Fi at the tourist route of Mishima- City. ■Name(SSID) Mishima Sta. 100m 200ft MISHIMA FREE Wi-Fi North Mishima Sta. Toruist Information Mishima Sta. Daiba Riv. ■Service Providing Area South Mishima Station North Izuhakone Railway Sunzu-Line Mishima Station South Mishima Tourist Information Book Rakujuen Park Association Shirataki Park Rakujuen Park Shirataki Park Genbe River North-Side Sakura Riv. Genbe River South-Side Hasunuma Riv Genbe River North-Side Goten Riv. Toki-no-kane Bell Mishima Taisha Genbe River Shrine Honcho South-Side The Old Tokaido Road Mishima Taisha Shrine Honcho Commerce and Tourism Division Mishima-Hirokoji Sta. Mishima City Toki-no-kane Bell To Numazu This service can be used free of charge up to 60 minutes in one day. Conditions of Use (The service can be used for 15 minutes per session, up to four sessions in one day.) Use is free of change for everybody. Tourist Information Mishima Tourist Commerce and Tourism Division IZU HAKONE Mt.FUJI 〒411-0036 Association Mishima City 16-1 Ichibancho, 〒411-0036 〒411-8666 Mishima-shi, Shizuoka-ken 2-29 Ichibancho, 4-47 KitaTamachi, TEL: 055-946-6900 Mishima-shi, Shizuoka-ken Mishima-shi, Shizuoka-ken FAX: 055-946-6908 4th floor of the hall of TEL: 055-983-2656 Open all year round Mishima Chamber of Commerce TEL: 055-971-5000 I nq u i r i es I nq u i r i es i nf o @ m i sh i m a - k a nk o u . c o m sy o u k o u @ c i ty . -
EGU2018-11965, 2018 EGU General Assembly 2018 © Author(S) 2018
Geophysical Research Abstracts Vol. 20, EGU2018-11965, 2018 EGU General Assembly 2018 © Author(s) 2018. CC Attribution 4.0 license. A 6000-year sedimentary record of earthquakes from the Fuji Five Lakes, Japan Laura Lamair (1,8), Aurélia Hubert-Ferrari (1), Shinya Yamamoto (2), Yusuke Yokoyama (3), Yosuke Miyairi (3), Ed Garrett (4,8), Osamu Fujiwara (5), Stephen P. Obrochta (6), Atsunori Nakamura (5), Marc De Batist (7), Vanessa M.A. Heyvaert (7,8) (1) University of Liège, Physical Geography, Liège, Belgium ([email protected]), (2) Mount Fuji Research Institute, Yamanashi Prefectural Government, Yamanashi, Japan, (3) University of Tokyo, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, Chiba, Japan, (4) Durham University, Department of Geography and Institute of Hazard, Risk and Resilience, Durham, UK, (5) Geological Survey of Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Japan, (6) Akita University Graduate School of International Resource Science, Akita, Japan, (7) Ghent University, Department of Geology, Ghent, Belgium, (8) Geological Survey of Belgium, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium The Fuji Five Lakes (Lake Motosu, Lake Shoji, Lake Sai, Lake Kawaguchi and Lake Yamanaka) are distributed along the northern flank of the Mt. Fuji Volcano, in central Japan. These lakes are situated close to the triple junction, where the North American Plate, the Eurasian plate and the Philippine Sea Plate meet. Therefore, the region can be impacted by megathrust earthquakes generated along the Nankai-Suruga and the Sagami subduction zones. In addition, intraplate earthquakes may affect the Fuji Five Lakes region. In the framework of the QuakeRecNankai project, we investigated Lake Motosu, Lake Sai, Lake Kawaguchi and Lake Yamanaka. -
2018.06.02 Summer Vacation in Tokyo- 170912-1
Phone: 951-9800 Toll Free:1-877-951-3888 E-mail: [email protected] www.airseatvl.com 50 S. Beretania Street, Suite C - 211B, Honolulu, HI 96813 Japan Summer Vacation in Tokyo Cities Covered: Tokyo, Yokohama & Fujigoko Tour Package Includes * International Flight from Honolulu Traveling Dates: * 1 Night at a Natural Hot Spring Ryokan Jun 2 – 10, 2018 * Hotel Accommodations for 7 Nights (based on double occupancy) Jun 10 – 18, 2018 * Admissions and Meals as Stated * Ramen Hands on Experience – The Cup Noodle Museum (9 Days) * Royal Wing Cruise Ride * Fuji Hakone National Park 3 Famous Theme Parks in Tokyo Price per person: * • Fuji-Q Highland • Sanrio Puroland • Tokyo DisneySea FREE Use of $ 2,988 * Shinjuku Shopping District Wireless * Optional Tour to Disneyland Tour Guide System Incl: Tax & Fuel Charge * Gratuity for Tour Guides & Drivers Single Supp: $ 700 Fuji-Q Highland Sanrio Puroland Tokyo Disneyland Odaiba Statue of Liberty Day 1** Jun 02 or Jun 10 Honolulu – Tokyo We start our adventure by boarding an international flight to Tokyo, the capital city of Japan, and one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. Tokyo is the hub of the Japanese government and the Imperial Palace, the home of the Japanese Imperial Family. Meals and snacks will be served on the plane. Day 2** Jun 03 or Jun 11 Tokyo Upon arrival at Narita International Airport, an Air & Sea Travel representative will greet us and escort us to our hotel. Day 3** Jun 04 or Jun 12 Tokyo – Yokohama (B, L, D) After breakfast, we will start our adventure by visiting Yokohama, the second largest populated city in Japan after Tokyo and the most populous municipality of Japan. -
Volcanic Influence of Mt. Fuji on the Watershed of Lake Motosu
Sedimentary Geology 363 (2018) 200–220 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Sedimentary Geology journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/sedgeo Volcanic influence of Mt. Fuji on the watershed of Lake Motosu and its impact on the lacustrine sedimentary record Laura Lamair a,j,⁎, Aurélia Hubert-Ferrari a, Shinya Yamamoto b, Meriam El Ouahabi c, Jacqueline Vander Auwera c, Stephen Obrochta d, Evelien Boes e, Atsunori Nakamura f, Osamu Fujiwara f, Masanobu Shishikura f, Sabine Schmidt g, Giuseppe Siani h, Yosuke Miyairi i, Yusuke Yokoyama i, Marc De Batist e, Vanessa M.A. Heyvaert e,j, QuakeRecNankai Team 1 a Department of Geography, University of Liège, Clos Mercator 3, 4000 Liège, Belgium b Mount Fuji Research Institute, Yamanashi Prefectural Government, 5597-1 Kenmarubi, Kamiyoshida, Fujiyoshida, Yamanashi 403-0005, Japan c Department of Geology, University of Liège, Allée du six août 12, 4000 Liège, Belgium d Graduate School of Earth Resource Science, Akita University, Tegatagakuen-machi1-1, Akita City 010-8502, Japan e Department of Geology, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281, 9000 Ghent, Belgium f Geological Survey of Japan, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Higashi 1-1-1,Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8567, Japan g UMR5805 EPOC, University of Bordeaux, Avenue Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 33615 Pessac, France h GEOPS, University of Paris Sud, Rue du Belvédère, 91400 Orsay, France i Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha 5-1-5, Kashiwa-shi, Chiba 277-8564, Japan j Geological Survey of Belgium, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Jennerstraat 13, 1000 Brussels, Belgium article info abstract Article history: Lacustrine sediments are particularly sensitive to modifications within the lake catchment. -
MT. FUJI and FUJI FIVE LAKES PAGE 1/ 4
MT. FUJI and FUJI FIVE LAKES PAGE 1/ 4 PG-405 MT. FUJI and FUJI FIVE LAKES Mt. Fuji and Fuji Five Lakes (富士山, 富士五湖): Mt. Fuji is Japan's highest mountain. At the foot of the mountain Line’s Fuji-Yoshida and Kawaguchiko Stations are the gateways and around its wide base lies a beautiful resort area replete with to Fuji Five Lakes; Mishima, Shin-fuji and Fujinomiya Stations to abundant natural scenery that includes lakes, plateaus, waterfalls access the southern and western bases of Mt. Fuji; and Gotemba and caves. This attractive sightseeing area is also dotted with Station to the eastern base. amusement parks, theme parks and sports facilities. Fuji-kyuko Mt. Fuji & Fuji Five Lakes Lake Kawaguchi N 河口湖 to Otsuki & Tokyo Lake SaiSaiko 西湖 Chuo Expressway中央高速道 Lake Shoji Koyo- Kawaguchiko Fuji-Yoshida Sta. 富士吉田駅 精進湖 dai 139 05 km 紅葉台 Sta. Fugaku 河口湖駅 Wind Cave NarusawaNarusawa Ice Ice Cave Cave 東富士五湖道路138 Fujikyu Highland 富岳風穴 鳴沢氷結鳴沢氷穴 富士急ハイランド Aokigahara Sea of Trees Lake Motosu 青木ヶ原樹海 Fuji Subaru Line Road 本栖湖 富士スバルライン Lake Yamanaka 山中湖 139 YamanakakoelAsahigaoka 5th5th Station Stage 旭ヶ丘 5合目 Fuji Speedway to Tokyo to Odawara Asagiri-Kogen Green Park New 5th Station 138 朝霧高原グリーンパーク Mt. Fuji 新5合目 to Tokyo Asagiri Heights Mt. Fuji 朝霧高原 富士山 246 Lake Tanuki Makaino Farm New 5th Station 田貫湖 新5合目 まかいの牧場 Gotemba Premium Outlet 御殿場プレミアムアウトレッツ Nihon Land Gotemba Sta. 日本ランド 御殿場駅 Gotemba Sports Car Garden 御殿場御殿場スポーツカーガーデンスポーツカーガーデン Shiraito Falls Gotemba I.C. 白糸の滝 Fuji Safari Park 富士サファリパーク to Fujinomiya Hakone 箱根 Mountain bus Japan Railways Expressway LakeLake Ashi Ashi Bus route 芦ノ湖芦ノ湖 Other Railways to Mishima JR Gotemba Line Line Gotemba Gotemba JR JR Tomei Expressway Camping Sites Numazu 東名高速道路 to Numazu PAGE 2/ 4 MT.