EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Darul Ehsan for KL Property Development Sdn. Bhd.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

I. Introduction to the Proposed Project

This preliminary Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) study is carried out for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan. The total Project area is 1,023.87 acres (414.35 ha) and is owned by KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd. As the developer, KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd. will also be the Project Proponent. Small portion of the development area which is Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861 and Lot 1862 (approximately 24.87 acres) is owned by KL Kepong Country Homes Sdn. Bhd. which is a sister company of KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd., both of which is the subsidiary company of Kepong Berhad . The locality of the Project Site falls under the jurisdiction of Majlis Perbandaran . A Site Suitability Assessment (Penilaian Awal Tapak) has been submitted to the Department of Environment (DOE) Selangor on 28 th January 2016 and the department has no objection to the proposed development pending an EIA report submitted for approval.

The planning submission will be covering 2,176.37 acres covering ten (10) phases. Based on the PAT comment letter from DOE Selangor, an EIA studies should only be carried out for Phase 1 to Phase 4 (1,018.44 acres) due to Phase 5 to Phase 10 would only be carried out in 10 years later. Thus, this EIA studies will be carried out only for Phase 1 to Phase 4 and separate EIA studies would need to be conducted for Phase 5 to Phase 10 in future. An extension for the Site Suitability Assessment ( Penilaian Awal Tapak ) has been submitted to the Department of Environment (DOE) Selangor on 18 th March 2016 and also to change the area covered for Phase 1 to Phase 4 from 1,018.44 acres to 1,023.87 acres. The department has no objection to the extension (until 30 th June 2016) and change of area.

The Project Site is situated within the District of Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan. The proposed Project Site is surrounded by oil palm estates on the northern and eastern part of the Project Site. Penjara Sg. Buloh and Bandar Seri Coalfields are located on the western part while Jalan (FT54) and SJK (T) Bukit Darah is located along southern boundary. The proposed Project Site is located approximately 44km from Kuala Lumpur City, 27km north from town, 31km northwest from town and approximately 16km west from . The geographical location of the proposed Project Site is at latitude of 3°15’5.27”N, 3°13’32.72”N, 3°13’21.96”N and 3°14’56.84”N with a longitude of 101°29’33.48”E, 101°29’44.56”E, 101°30’29.86”E and 101°30’29.86”E. General location of project site is shown in Figure A . The proposed development is accessible from Jalan Kuala Selangor (FT 54). Guthrie Corridor Highway  Exit from Interchange  Jalan Kuala Selangor (FT54).

At present, the Project Site mainly consists of oil palm trees and secondary vegetation. The oil palm trees observed at the Project Site range from mature to old planting, which range between 6-25 years. There are earthen routes within the site which are used to facilitate the present oil palm cultivation activities. Besides

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. i

EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd. that, there are existing SJK (T) Bukit Darah, staff quarters, 3 Hindu temples and cemeteries (mixture of Hindu and Christian) within the Project Site. There are also existing trenches within the Project Site to channel the surface runoff from the oil palm plantation. The current site condition of the Project Site is shown in Figure B . The proposed Project is a mixed development which falls under item 14 (c) (i) and 18 under the First Schedule of the Environmental Quality (Prescribed Activities) (Environmental Impact Assessment) Order, 2015 made under Section 34A of the Environmental Quality Act (Amendment) 2012.

Based on ‘Rancangan Tempatan Majlis Perbandaran Selayang 2020’, the proposed Project Site lies within Blok Perancang 4 – Kota Elmina – under Blok Perancangan Kecil (BPK) 4.2 – Pembangunan Baharu and Blok Perancangan Kecil (BPK) 4.5 – Penjara Sungai Buloh which is designated for residential development – allowable landuse is commercial and amenities.

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EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd.

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. iii

EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd.

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. iv

EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd.

The parties involved in this development are:- i. Land Owner KL KEPONG PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT SDN. BHD. Suite 1A-1, Level 1, Menara KLK, No. 1, Jalan PJU 7/6, , 47810 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Tel.: 03-7726 1868; Fax.: 03-7726 2868 Attn : Dato’ Tan Thean Thye

KL KEPONG PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT SDN. BHD. Suite 1A-1, Level 1, Menara KLK, No. 1, Jalan PJU 7/6, Mutiara Damansara, 47810 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Tel.: 03-7726 1868; Fax.: 03-7726 2868 Attn : Dato’ Tan Thean Thye

ii. Developer KL KEPONG PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT SDN. BHD. Suite 1A-1, Level 1, Menara KLK, No. 1, Jalan PJU 7/6, Mutiara Damansara, 47810 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Tel.: 03-7726 1868; Fax.: 03-7726 2868 Attn : Dato’ Tan Thean Thye iii. EIA Consultant

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. (239233-K) No. 63A-2 & 65-2, Petaling Utama Avenue, Jalan PJS1/50,Taman Petaling Utama, 46150 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Tel. : 03-7783 3639/40; Fax. : 03-7784 3200 Attn. : Ms. Geetha P. Kumaran (C0020) (EIA Study Team Leader)

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. v

EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd. iv. Civil and Structural Engineer

TYL PERUNDING SDN. BHD. 5-3A Jalan SS26/4, Taman Mayang Jaya, 47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. Tel: 03 7803 6339; Fax: 03-7803 4299 Attn: Mr. Goay Wei Ming v. Geotechnical Engineer GCU CONSULTANTS SDN. BHD. Unit 3F-09, IOI Business Park, Bandar Jaya, 47170 Puchong, Selangor Darul Ehsan Tel: 03 8070 5501; Fax: 03 8070 5503 Attn.: Mr. Azfar Rafie Bin Abu Bakar

vi. Mechanical and Electrical Engineer

Syterra Consult Sdn. Bhd. 2-2B, Jalan PJU 8/3A, 47820, Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Tel: 03-7710 7281; Fax: 03-7710 8841 Attn.: Mr. Wong Sai Yong

vii. Planning & Development Consultant

Consultant AJC Planning Consultants Sdn. Bhd. Global Business & Convention Centre, Block B, First Floor, No. 8, Jalan 19/1, 46300, Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Tel : 03-7956 8999; Fax : 03-7956 9320 Attn.: Ms. Julie Chok

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. vi

EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd. vii. Surveyor Jurukur Jitu Runding Sdn. Bhd. No. 25A, Jalan Kenari 17E, Bandar , 47100 Puchong, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Tel.: 03-8070 8330; Fax.: 03-8070 8400 Attn.: Sr. Tan Say Kee viii. Traffic Consultant

MAG TECHNICAL & DEVELOPMENT CONSULTANT SDN. BHD . 140, Jalan Kampong Pandan 55100, Kuala Lumpur Tel.: 03-9282 7501; Fax.: 03-9282 7502 Attn.: Mr. Goh Bok Yen ix. Appointment of Accredited Analytical Laboratory

Spectrum Laboratories Sdn. Bhd. (SAMM No.: 244) Lot 14 Jalan Pendamar 27/90, Seksyen 27, 40000 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan. Tel.: 03-5192 8188 Fax: 03-5191 8188 Attn.: Mr. Casey Kan

II. The Existing Environment

Physical Environment a. Topography • From the topography survey plan, the morphology of the Project Site shows that the Project Site is generally characterized as undulating terrains with the average elevations ranging from RL20m to RL60m above mean sea level (msl) • The highest ground (approximately RL 94.88m) lies at one of the hill locks in the northern portion of the Project Site while the lowest ground (RL 13.58m) is at low lying area in the southwestern boundary of the Project Site.

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. vii

EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd. b. Hydrology • From the hydrological aspect, the northern portion of the Project Site generally lies within the Sg. Selangor river catchment area (18% of the Project Site) while the western, middle and southern portions of the Project Site lies within the Sg. Buloh river catchment area (82% of the Project Site). • There are altogether six (6) water intake points within the Sg. Selangor water catchment two (2) water intake points within the Sg. Buloh river catchments. Among these water intake points, Rantau Panjang water intake point and Sg. Selangor Phase II water intake point near Kg. Sg. Darah are located approximately between 27km and 31km downstream of the Project Site respectively while both water intake points within Sg. Buloh river catchment are located upstream from the Project Site. The total acreage of the Sg. Selangor catchment is approximately 1,820 km2 (449,731 ac) while the total acreage of the Sg. Buloh catchment is approximately 335 km2 (82,780 ac). • Northern portion flow eastwards from tributary of Sg.  Sg. Kundang  Sg. Garing  Sg. Sembah  Sg. Selangor prior to discharging into Straits of Melaka. Eastern portion of the Project Site flows into Sg. Pelong  Sg. Buloh while the western, middle and southern portions of the Project Site drain into the tributaries of Sg. Buloh  Sg. Buloh  Straits of Melaka.

c. Geology and Soil • The Project Site is mainly situated on Kenny Hill Formation, except the northern portion which is located on Hawthornden Schist Formation. Localized blasting is anticipated based on the SI for the site. • The summary of the construction suitability classification of the proposed development site is tabulated in Table A. Table A: The summary for the Construction Suitability Plan Classification

• Based on the Reconnaissance Soil Map of Peninsular (Pindaan 2002), published by the Ministry of Agriculture, Malaysia, the entire Project Site is located on sedentary soils namely the Serdang-Bungor- Munchong Association which is developed on parent materials which are predominantly metamorphosed sedimentary rocks.

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. viii

EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd.

• According to the hydrogeological map, the northern portion of the Project Site is located on medium potential aquifer regime of this region while the southern portion of the Project Site is located on high potential aquifer regime of this region. d. Landuse • Agricultural land areas are the prevalent landuse, with a total of 17,687.26 acres (54.8% of the impact area). • The main cultivated crops in the vicinity of the Project Site are oil palm and mixed horticulture which covers approximately 11,107.19 acres (34.42%) and 4,702.46 acres (14.57%) respectively. Most of the oil palm estates are located at Tuan Mee Estate, Kota Elmina and Elmina Estate. • Settlements & associated non-agricultural areas are the second predominant landuse of the impact area i.e., 10,474.77 acres or 32.45%. The urban environment namely Bandar Seri Coalfields, Bandar Saujana Utama, , Bandar Baru Kundang and Alam Perdana are among the nearest receptors to the Project Site. Besides that, highway / main road (i.e. Guthrie Corridor Expressway) covers 3.03% impact area. • Forested land consist of scrubs and forest are the least predominant landuse of the impact area i.e., 1,573.42 acres or 4.88%. Kawasan tadahan air empangan and Bukit Cherakah Forest Reserve are the main components under this category of landuse. • The Project Site covers approximately 3.17% of the total impact area mainly comprises of oil palm. • Immediate receptors to the Proposed Project will be residents of Kampung Merbau Indah, Tanamera, Penjara Sg. Buloh and Desa Moccis. Guthrie Corridor Expressway and Kota Elmina Estate are on the eastern part of the Project Site while Vimy Estate (Phase 5 – Phase 10 of Proposed Development) is on the northern boundary. Western boundary consists of Penjara Sg. Buloh and Bandar Seri Coalfields which is still under construction. Existing nearest receptors is shown in Figure C. e. Climate • With reference to the Malaysian Meteorological Service (MMS), the nearest meteorological station to the Project Site is Subang Airport, which is located 20km south of the Project Site, at a latitude of 03 o07’N and a longitude of 101 o33’E. • The monthly temperature at Subang Airport is stable throughout the year with average monthly variations not exceeding 1.5 oC. The lowest and highest temperature is 27.1 oC and 28.5 oC respectively. • The heaviest total annual rainfall data recorded is 3,455.0mm on 2006 while the driest year is 2005 with 2,292.4mm. • The highest water balance was in November (i.e., +235.2 mm), i.e., the month with the heaviest rainfall, while the lowest was in June (i.e., -5.2 mm). The period with low water balance was observed during the months of May to August of the year.

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. ix

EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd.

Figure C: Distance to the Nearest Receptors of the Project Site

Vimy Estate (Owned by KLK)

Adjacent ~700m Bandar Seri Coalfields Kampung Permata (Under Construction)

Kota Elmina Estate (Owned by Sime Darby)

~500m Desa Coalfields

Guthrie Corridor Expressway

Adjacent Penjara Sg. Buloh

~30m ~100m Tanamera Kampung Merbau Sempak ~30m Kampung Merbau Indah

~30m Desa Moccis Adjacent SJK (T) Bukit Darah

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. x

EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd.

• The percentage of calm, which indicated by the centre of the wind rose, is 33.4%. The north, southeast, south, southwest, west and northwesterly wind has the high velocity of mean speed when compared to other directional winds. The highest frequency of wind occurrence is from the northwest with the percentage of 12.9%. f. Water Quality • The baseline water sampling session was conducted on the 22 nd to 25 th and 27 th to 30 th July 2015 at twenty (20) water sampling points representing two monitoring sessions i.e., morning and evening. The sampling and analysis was conducted by a DSM-accredited laboratory, i.e Spectrum Laboratories Sdn. Bhd. • The water quality is summarized in terms of Water Quality Index (WQI) as shown in Table B . The computed results showed that all sampling points fall under Class I and II of the National Water Quality Standards for Malaysia.

Table B: Results of WQI Assessment

Sampling WQI Location Description Site Morning Evening Stream Water Quality

03° 14’57.9”N, 95 91 W 1 Represents the upstream of Sg. Buloh tributary. 101°29’30.9”E (Class I) (Class II) 03°14’03.3”N, 93 92 W 2 Represents the downstream of Sg. Buloh tributary. 101°30’03.8”E (Class I) (Class II) 03°13’37.1”N, 78 84 W 3 Represents the downstream of Sg. Buloh tributary. 101°29’41.9”E (Class II) (Class II) 03°13’20.7”N, Represents the downstream of Sg. Buloh tributary. 92 92 W 4 101°30’04.1”E (Class II) (Class II) 03°11’47.0”N, Represents the upstream of Sg. Buloh. 82 82 W 5 101°31’57.2”E (Class II) (Class II) 03°12’45.5”N, Represents the middle portion of Sg. Buloh. 79 84 W 6 101°30’19.1”E (Class II) (Class II) 03°14’45.5”N, Represents the downstream of Sg. Buloh. 81 85 W 7 101°23’10.6”E (Class II) (Class II) 03°15’02.4”N, Represents the downstream of Sg. Kundang tributary. 99 88 W 8 101°30’46.1”E (Class I) (Class II) 03°15’42.9”N, Represents the downstream of Sg. Kundang tributary. 91 94 W 9 101°30’29.5”E (Class II) (Class I) 03°15’06.9”N, Represents the downstream of Sg. Kundang tributary. 92 94 W10 101°30’18.3”E (Class II) (Class I) 03°15’08.8”N, Represents the downstream of Sg. Kundang tributary. 80 82 W 11 101°30’33.6”E (Class II) (Class II) 03°16’13.0”N, Represents the upstream of Sg. Kundang tributary. 90 93 W 12 101°29’41.4”E (Class II) (Class I)

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. xi

EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd.

Cont’

Sampling WQI Location Description Site Morning Evening Water Quality

03°16’01.3”N, Represents the middle portion of Sg. Kundang 96 96 W 13 101°30’01.6”E tributary. (Class I) (Class I) 03°15’43.6”N, Represents the upstream of Sg. Kundang tributary. 95 97 W 14 101°29’26.2”E (Class I) (Class I) 03°15’29.3”N, Represents the upstream of Sg. Kundang tributary. 95 94 W 15 101°29’46.4”E (Class I) (Class I) 03°16’07.9”N, Represents the downstream of Sg. Kundang tributary. 83 80 W 16 101°30’37.9”E (Class II) (Class II) 03°16’23.3”N, Represents the downstream of Sg. Kundang tributary. 79 81 W 17 101°30’15.6”E (Class II) (Class II) 03°14’16.9”N, Represents the upstream of Sg. Kundang. 82 83 W 18 101°32’24.3”E (Class II) (Class II) 03°16’50.4”N, Represents the middle portion of Sg. Kundang. 83 84 W 19 101°30’59.0”E (Class II) (Class II) 03°19’08.0”N, Represents the downstream of Sg. Kundang. 83 81 W 20 101°30’53.3”E (Class II) (Class II) Source: Europasia Engineering Services Sdn. Bhd., 2016. Classification according to the National Water Quality Standards (NWQS) for Malaysia. g. Air Quality • Air quality assessment was carried out from 22 nd to 25 th and 27 th to 30 th July 2015 at six (6) sampling points as depicted in Table C. • All the six (6) parameters indicated levels within the Malaysian Air Quality Guidelines. Therefore good air quality is indicated at the Project Site and its surrounding areas.

Table C: Description of Air, Noise and Vibration Monitoring Sampling Stations

Sampling Location Location Description

o Point A1/N1/V1 03 13’ 12.1” N, Near SJK (T) Bukit Darah 101 o 30’ 11.6” E

o Point A2/N2/V2 03 14’ 03.3” N, Near Sg. Buloh Prison 101 o 30’ 03.7” E o Point A3/N3/V3 03 14’ 41.3” N, Near Bandar Seri Coalfields 101 o 29’ 39.6” E Point A4/N4/V4 03° 15’ 06.4” N, At Kg. Permata 101° 31’ 12.1” E Point A5/N5/V5 03° 16’ 07.3” N, Near R&R LATAR Expressway 101° 30’ 31.5” E Point A6/N6/V6 03° 16’ 30.7” N, At Bandar Tasik Puteri 101° 29’ 29.1” E Source: Europasia Engineering Services Sdn. Bhd, 2016

EUROPASIA ENGINEERING SERVICES SDN. BHD. xii

EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd. h. Sound Level

• Noise levels at the designated sampling sites N1, N2, N3, N4, N5 and N6 (same location with the air quality assessment) were determined from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. for day-time and 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. for night-time. • The result analysis shows that all existing noise level were below the permissible limits except for N1 (morning session) and N1, N4, N5 and N6 (night session). High noise level is most probably attributed by the vehicles passing at nearby the sampling point and human activities surrounding the Project Site.

i. Vibration Level • The vibration level monitoring study was conducted on six (6) selected sites for 8-hour period on the 22 th to 25 th and 27 th to 30 th July 2015. • The result analysis shows that existing vibration level at all points were within the permissible limits.

Biological Environment • The predominant vegetation in this area is mainly commercial crop (oil palm – Elaeis guineensis ) and secondary shrubs. Old plantings of oil palms are located at the southern portion whilst young plantings are concentrated in the northern portion of the Project Site. • Common secondary shrubs vegetation encountered in other part of the Project Site are Balik angin (Mallothus biaceae ), Acacia, Albizia, Banana, etc. • Apart from that, flowering weed and small woody plants have been introduced as an ornamental plant and is considered an invasive species in many tropical and sub-tropical areas. • From the outcome of site inspection, flora composition of the Project Site can be considered low density as there is no important forest tree encountered whilst most of the vegetation found is mainly oil palm trees, shrubs, pioneer woody plants, weeds, fern, grasses and cover crop. • The fauna composition at the Project Site seems to be very much adversely affected due to surrounding development activities nearby (i.e., oil palm plantation, township and housing) which does not provide a suitable habitat for wildlife. • No large mammal was recorded in the estate area except for cows. There are other small animals, which belongs to the primate, shrew and rodent families are found and easily seen in the Project Site. These mammals are quite common in secondary forest, agricultural and urban set-up. Among these species, only Tree shrews and Long-tailed Macaques are considered important species for conservation since it is listed as ‘Protected wildlife” under Wildlife Conservation Act 2010 (716). Although listed as ‘Protected wildlife’ these Tree shrew and Long-tailed Macaque is very common, inhabiting secondary, primary and disturbed lowland forest. • A number of bird species from Totally Protected Bird (Crested Serpent Eagle, Brahminy Kite, Common Iora, House swift, Oriental Dwarf kingfisher, Barn Swallow, Black-naped oriole, Collared scops-owl and Barn owl) and Protected Wild Bird categories (Pink-necked pigeon, White-rumped munia and Magpie robin) of Protection of Wild Life Act 2010 have been found at the site.

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EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd.

• Other mammals found in the general vicinity of the Project Site are mainly the small animals common to the oil palm estate and urban settlement.

Socio-economic Environment • Based on the Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2010, the total number of population for Mukim Rawang was 199,095 people. • Malays make up bulk of the population totaling at 104,698 people, followed by the Chinese and by the Indian people at 44,960 and 32,035 respectively. Other Bumiputera makes up about 2,072 people, while the population of other Malaysian is numbered at 1,763. The remaining 17,457 people were Non- Malaysians residing in Mukim Rawang. • Immediate surrounding within the radius of 30-100m from the Project boundary especially on the north- eastern and south eastern boundary area were pretty active with anthropogenic activities. The place is laden with residential parks and villages. • To the east, northeast and southeast of the Project site are mainly traditional villages, such as Kg. Permata (east, <500m), Kg. Melayu Sri Kundang (east, 1km), Kg. Setia (east, 1.5km), Kg. Merbau Sempak (southeast, 1km) and Kg Baru Kundang (north, 1km). • From site visits, it can be deduced that the socioeconomics of the surrounding area from the Project Site is laden with activities and equipped with infrastructures as well as other public facilities.

III. Proposed Project Description

• Based on the proposed project component, the provision for infrastructure and utilities will be the major landuse type, which accounts for 33.45% of the total developed area (i.e. 342.52 acres), followed by residential, commercial, open space and recreation area and community facilities / public institutions. • Residential component make up 27.42% of total areal coverage, i.e., approximately 280.75 acres out of the total development area for a total of 6,013 units. There are ten (10) types of houses that are proposed to be constructed at the Project Site. • The commercial sector, which takes up 24.83% (i.e. 254.18 acres) of the total development, shall consist of three (3) types of commercial sector. • Community facilities in this development are primary school, secondary school, surau, hall, kindergarten, SJK (T) Bukit Darah, Private primary schools and private non-Islamic religious house which cover 3.36% or 34.41 acres.

• Infrastructure and utilities that are proposed in this development are detention pond, drainage reserve, water tank, suction tank, TNB substation, TNB main distribution station, sewage treatment plant and sewage pump station. • The detention ponds covering a total of 41.44 acres land will also be upgraded to recreational area and landscaped.

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EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd.

• There is allocation for open and green area with total area coverage of 112.01 acres planned for the holistic growth of the proposed development. • Based on the overall planning for the proposed development, the tarred roads occupy approximately 270.50 acres of land. • With the total population equivalent estimated to be 99,500 ; the quantitative demand in basic infrastructural facilities and the amount of waste generated is summarized in Table D.

The development at the proposed Project site will be divided into four (4) phases i.e., Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3 and Phase 4. It is estimated that the proposed development will be carried out for duration of approximately 17 years i.e., from earlier of 2017 to mid of 2033.

Earthworks for each stage are expected to be carried out between 2 to 2.5 years while the building constructions for each phase are expected to be carried out approximately 4 to 10 years. The development schedule may vary due to sales launching stages and actual construction works are subjected to the authorities’ approval.

Table D: Estimated Utilities Demand and Waste Generated during the Operational Phase of the Proposed Project

Sector Estimated Description Demand/Output • Twenty-five (25) TNB substation and 5 TNB main distribution Maximum electricity Electricity station have been allocated to cater the electricity demand for demand 117.29MW the proposed Project. • Source of water supply shall be from Syarikat Bekalan Air Selangor (SYABAS) Water Demand 5,600,000 gal/day • The treated water shall be stored in a water tank located at the north eastern part of the development prior to be distributed to the whole development area. • Any sewage and sullage generated from Project Site will be channeled into proposed Sewage Treatment Plant located at Sewerage 22,387,000 L/day southwestern part of the development via sewer reticulation by gravity flow. • Solid waste collection and disposal services at the Project site Solid Waste 99,500 kg/day falls under the administration of Majlis Perbandaran Selayang. Source: Europasia Engineering Services Sdn. Bhd., 2016

IV. Significant Environmental Impacts & the Proposed Mitigation Measures

The key environmental issues are those related to activities during the site clearing, construction phase and operational phase. All the impacts that are likely to be generated by the proposed Project together with the proposed mitigation measures are summarized in Table E.

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EIA for the Proposed Mixed Development (Residential and Commercial) on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan for KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd.

V. Framework of Environmental Management Plan (EMP)

Apart from the recommendation of mitigating measures, this report also emphasizes on the formulation and implementation of an environmental management plan (EMP). This plan involves the participation of the Project developer, local authorities, consultants as well as the contractors. The outline of the EMP relies on a collective effort from all the various group involved regardless of their level of involvement in the hierarchy. The management schemes and monitoring program proposed for the proposed Project at construction and operational levels are:

• Supervision, field training and maintenance program for pollution control structures; • On-site implementation of mitigation measures; • Planning of a progress of works on site; • Provision of safety measure along with an emergency response plan; • Implementation of a properly documented traffic management scheme to ensure safety within the site; • Water, air, noise and vibration quality monitoring to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed mitigation measures implemented on-site; • Water, air, noise and vibration quality need to be analyzed by a laboratory accredited by Jabatan Piawaian (Standard) Malaysia.

VI. Conclusion

The Proposed Mixed Development will be developed on Lot 1456, Parts of Lot 1504, Lot 1861, Lot 1862 and Part of Government Land, Mukim Rawang, Daerah Gombak, Selangor Darul Ehsan. The proposed Project will be developed on 1,023.87 acres (414.35 ha) and the proposed Project is to be developed by KL Kepong Property Development Sdn. Bhd. The Project Site is under the jurisdiction of Majlis Perbandaran Selayang.

In reviewing the proposed Project and its’ anticipated integration with the existing environment of the Project Site, the main concerns is the effect of soil erosion and contamination (i.e. water, air, noise and vibration pollution) on the physical environment and upon human himself during the earthworks and construction phase. Part of the biological environment will be lost during site clearing and construction activities. However, this can be mitigated via the various practical and cost effective remedial measures recommended in this report to minimize adverse environmental impacts. Success of the development in integrating with the surrounding developing areas will contribute towards the social acceptability of the proposed Project. By incorporating the concept of conservation in an environmentally led design layout plan, a sustainable development can be achieved to offset its adverse impacts.

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