DOCSLIB.ORG

International Journal for Scientific Research & Development

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
International Journal for Scientific Research & Development IJSRD - International Journal for Scientific Research & Development| Vol. 7, Issue 12, 2020 | ISSN (online): 2321-0613 Artificial Intelligence and Future Interaction between Humans and Robots (An Alternative to the Human Brain) Miss. Rupal Sharma Student Department of Computer Science Hon. Balasaheb Jadhav Atrs, Commerce, Science College (ALE), India Abstract— In software engineering, man-made reasoning underneath before clarifying the technique. Likewise my (AI), now and then called machine insight, is knowledge past paper may helpful to comprehend this idea. shown by machines, rather than the characteristic knowledge showed by people. Driving AI reading material II. SOME BASIC TERMS characterize the field as the investigation of "insightful A. Robots specialists": any gadget that sees its condition and takes activities that amplify its risk of effectively accomplishing Robotics depends on two empowering innovations: its goals. Colloquially, the expression "man-made Telemanipulators and the capacity of numerical control of brainpower" is frequently used to depict machines that copy machines. "psychological" capacities that people partner with the Telemanipulators were remotely controlled human personality, for example, "learning" and "critical machines which for the most part comprise of an arm and a thinking". This paper portray about another procedure to gripper. The developments of arm and gripper adhere to the execute Artificial Intelligence, Cloud and Internet of Things directions (preset) the human gives through his controlling in Robots. Presently a days, Artificial Intelligence take a gadget. First telemanipulators have been utilized to manage fundamental part on the planet into mechanical autonomy. radio-dynamic material. Practically all businesses use robots for different works. Numeric control permits to control frameworks or They were utilizing co-usable robots to make distinctive sort machines exactly comparable to an any given arrange of works. framework. It was first utilized in 1952 at MIT and Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, Internet of furthermore lead to the principal programming language for Things, Clouds machines (called APT: Automatic Programmed Tools). Isaac Asimov, a mechanical researcher proposed I. INTRODUCTION three key laws to make a robot to a protected human and group of people yet to come. It is considerably more critical Among the species, people have this noteworthy ability to to make a robots. settle on sound and moderately speedy choices in differing 1) Isaac Asimov's "Three Laws of Robotics" circumstances dependent on deficient and now and again A robot must comply with the requests given to it by dubious data. Understanding the confounded elements of people, aside from where such requests would. strife human basic leadership process has been connected to a with the First Law hidden modern perceptual framework. The new findings in A robot must secure its own reality as long all things neuroscience and brain science have driven researchers to considered insurance doesn't struggle with the First or frame hypotheses and to conjecture model soft he human Second Laws. perceptual process. Social mechanical technology inquire By applying these laws have motivated a lot of work in about as an on a very basic level interdisciplinary operators and multi-specialist frameworks as of now [4, 5, undertaking, can significantly benefit from these revelations. 6,7]. health care application. M-healthcare application is useful Be that as it may, "robot" came into the well known for patients and physicians. In the logical world Human cognizance on January 25, 1921, in Prague with the need to do works effectively and productively. Human principal execution of Karel Capek's play, R.U.R. (Rossum's utilize a few instruments and machines to improve his Universal Robots). works. Past century(20th century) the world researchers and specialists concentrate the processing field. Presently the B. Artificial Intelligence world profoundly worry about mechanical technology and The main work that is presently commonly perceived as AI computerized reasoning field to improve the effectiveness was finished by Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts and increment benefit. As of now our age need to do all his (1943)[9]. Computer based intelligence at present preferred thing without directions. For this man-made incorporates a tremendous assortment of subfields, going brainpower and Internet of things exceptionally supportive from the general (learning and observation) to the particular, to create such sort of robots or machines. Building a robot is for example, playing chess, settling astounds, demonstrating increasingly convoluted. This technique could assist with some numerical hypotheses, composing verse, taking lessening the issue. Likewise this paper mean to help legitimate choice driving a vehicle on a jam-packed road, novices of robot and other progressed mechanical machine and diagnosing illnesses. creator by some simple procedure to think and make robot Computer based intelligence is pertinent to any effectively. Making robots and associate it to different learned errand; it is actually an all inclusive field. The term gadgets or things is an exceptionally interdisciplinary one. man-made consciousness was first begat by John McCarthy So the clarification of some significant terms are given in 1956 when he held the primary scholastic gathering All rights reserved by www.ijsrd.com 414 Artificial Intelligence and Future Interaction between Humans and Robots (An Alternative to the Human Brain) (IJSRD/Vol. 7/Issue 12/2020/111) regarding the matter. In any case, the excursion to III. ASPECTS OF ROBOTICS comprehend if machines could really think started before There are numerous kinds of robots; they are utilized in that. In Vannevar Bush's original work. As he proposed a various situations and for a wide range of employments, in framework which enhances individuals' own insight and spite of the fact that being extremely differing in application comprehension. Following five years Alan Turing composed and structure they all offer three essential likenesses with a paper on the idea of machines having the option to mimic regards to their development: people and the capacity to do savvy things, for example, Robots all have a mechanical development, a play Chess . [10] casing, structure or shape intended to accomplish a specific C. Internet of things errand. Robots have electrical segments which force and The term Internet of Things was first instituted by Kevin control the hardware That force comes as power, which Ashton in 1999 with regards to inventory network the should go through a wire and begin from a battery, an essential electrical circuit. Indeed, even oil controlled executives. machines that get their capacity chiefly from oil despite Be that as it may, in the previous decade, the everything require an electric flow to begin the ignition definition has been significantly more comprehensive procedure which is the reason most oil fueled machines like covering wide scope of utilizations like human services, vehicles, have batteries. The electrical part of robots is utilities, transport, and so on [12]. Despite the fact that the utilized for development (through engines), detecting (where meaning of 'Things' has changed as innovation developed, electrical signs are utilized to gauge things like warmth, the fundamental objective of appearing well and good data sound, position, and vitality status) and activity (robots need without the guide of human mediation continues as before. some degree of electrical vitality provided to their engines An extreme development of the present Internet into a Network of interconnected items that not just collects data and sensors so as to initiate and perform essential tasks) from nature (detecting) and cooperates with the physical All robots contain some degree of PC programming code. A program is the way a robot chooses when or how to world (incitation/direction/control), yet in addition utilizes accomplish something. In the caterpillar track model, a existing Internet measures to give administrations to data robot that requirements to move over a sloppy street may move, investigation, applications and interchanges. have the right mechanical development and get the right D. Cloud (cloud computing and Storage) measure of intensity from its battery, yet would not go Distributed computing is an as of late developed figuring anyplace without a program telling it to move. Projects are phrasing or representation dependent on utility and the center pith of a robot, it could have astounding utilization of registering assets. Mists could be named open, mechanical and electrical development, yet on the off private or cross breed. Distributed computing depends on chance that its program is inadequately built its exhibition sharing of assets to accomplish lucidness and economies of will be poor (or it may not perform by any means). There scale, like an utility (like the power framework) over a are three unique kinds of mechanical projects: remote network[14]. This term(cloud registering) authored in the control, man-made reasoning and half breed. A robot with time of 1950 and start quick development on late 1990's. For remote control programing has a previous arrangement of the most part in business the expression "moving to cloud" directions that it will possibly perform if and when it gets a likewise alludes to an association moving endlessly from an sign from a control source, ordinarily
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 1 COPYRIGHT STATEMENT This Copy of the Thesis Has Been
    University of Plymouth PEARL https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk 04 University of Plymouth Research Theses 01 Research Theses Main Collection 2012 Life Expansion: Toward an Artistic, Design-Based Theory of the Transhuman / Posthuman Vita-More, Natasha http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/1182 University of Plymouth All content in PEARL is protected by copyright law. Author manuscripts are made available in accordance with publisher policies. Please cite only the published version using the details provided on the item record or document. In the absence of an open licence (e.g. Creative Commons), permissions for further reuse of content should be sought from the publisher or author. COPYRIGHT STATEMENT This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognize that its copyright rests with its author and that no quotation from the thesis and no information derived from it may be published without the author’s prior consent. 1 Life Expansion: Toward an Artistic, Design-Based Theory of the Transhuman / Posthuman by NATASHA VITA-MORE A thesis submitted to the University of Plymouth in partial fulfillment for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of Art & Media Faculty of Arts April 2012 2 Natasha Vita-More Life Expansion: Toward an Artistic, Design-Based Theory of the Transhuman / Posthuman The thesis’ study of life expansion proposes a framework for artistic, design-based approaches concerned with prolonging human life and sustaining personal identity. To delineate the topic: life expansion means increasing the length of time a person is alive and diversifying the matter in which a person exists.
    [Show full text]
  • From Prometheus to Pistorius: a Genaelogy of Physical Ability
    FROM PROMETHEUS TO PISTORIUS: A GENAELOGY OF PHYSICAL ABILITY by Stephanie J. Cork A thesis submitted to the Department of Sociology In conformity with the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts Queen’s University Kingston, Ontario, Canada (September, 2011) Copyright ©Stephanie J. Cork, 2011 Abstract (Fragile Frames + Monstrosities)ModernWar + (Flagged Bodies + Cyborgs)PostmodernWar = dis-AbilityCyborged ii Acknowledgements A huge thank you goes out to: my friends, colleagues, office neighbours, mentors, family, defence committee, readers, editors and Steve. Thank you, also, to the Canadian and American troops as well as Paralympic athletes, Oscar Pistorius and Aimee Mullins for their inspiration, sorry, I have borrowed your stories to perpetuate my own academic success. Thanks also to Louise Bark for her endless patience and kindness, as well as a pint (or three!) at Ben’s Pub. Anne and Wendy and especially Michelle: you are lifesavers! Finally, my eternal gratitude to the: “greatest man alive,” Dr. Rob Beamish (Scott Mason 2011). iii Table of Contents Abstract............................................................................................................................................. i Acknowledgements......................................................................................................................... iii Table of Contents............................................................................................................................ iv Chapter 1: Introduction.....................................................................................................................1
    [Show full text]
  • Modelling User Preference for Embodied Artificial Intelligence and Appearance in Realistic Humanoid Robots
    Article Modelling User Preference for Embodied Artificial Intelligence and Appearance in Realistic Humanoid Robots Carl Strathearn 1,* and Minhua Ma 2,* 1 School of Computing and Digital Technologies, Staffordshire University, Staffordshire ST4 2DE, UK 2 Falmouth University, Penryn Campus, Penryn TR10 9FE, UK * Correspondence: [email protected] (C.S.); [email protected] (M.M.) Received: 29 June 2020; Accepted: 29 July 2020; Published: 31 July 2020 Abstract: Realistic humanoid robots (RHRs) with embodied artificial intelligence (EAI) have numerous applications in society as the human face is the most natural interface for communication and the human body the most effective form for traversing the manmade areas of the planet. Thus, developing RHRs with high degrees of human-likeness provides a life-like vessel for humans to physically and naturally interact with technology in a manner insurmountable to any other form of non-biological human emulation. This study outlines a human–robot interaction (HRI) experiment employing two automated RHRs with a contrasting appearance and personality. The selective sample group employed in this study is composed of 20 individuals, categorised by age and gender for a diverse statistical analysis. Galvanic skin response, facial expression analysis, and AI analytics permitted cross-analysis of biometric and AI data with participant testimonies to reify the results. This study concludes that younger test subjects preferred HRI with a younger-looking RHR and the more senior age group with an older looking RHR. Moreover, the female test group preferred HRI with an RHR with a younger appearance and male subjects with an older looking RHR.
    [Show full text]
  • Are You There, God? It's I, Robot: Examining The
    ARE YOU THERE, GOD? IT’S I, ROBOT: EXAMINING THE HUMANITY OF ANDROIDS AND CYBORGS THROUGH YOUNG ADULT FICTION BY EMILY ANSUSINHA A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS Bioethics May 2014 Winston-Salem, North Carolina Approved By: Nancy King, J.D., Advisor Michael Hyde, Ph.D., Chair Kevin Jung, Ph.D. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to give a very large thank you to my adviser, Nancy King, for her patience and encouragement during the writing process. Thanks also go to Michael Hyde and Kevin Jung for serving on my committee and to all the faculty and staff at the Wake Forest Center for Bioethics, Health, and Society. Being a part of the Bioethics program at Wake Forest has been a truly rewarding experience. A special thank you to Katherine Pinard and McIntyre’s Books; this thesis would not have been possible without her book recommendations and donations. I would also like to thank my family for their continued support in all my academic pursuits. Last but not least, thank you to Professor Mohammad Khalil for changing the course of my academic career by introducing me to the Bioethics field. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Tables and Figures ................................................................................... iv List of Abbreviations ............................................................................................. iv Abstract ................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Smart Wonder: Cute, Helpful, Secure Domestic Social Robots
    Northumbria Research Link Citation: Dereshev, Dmitry (2018) Smart Wonder: Cute, Helpful, Secure Domestic Social Robots. Doctoral thesis, Northumbria University. This version was downloaded from Northumbria Research Link: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/39773/ Northumbria University has developed Northumbria Research Link (NRL) to enable users to access the University’s research output. Copyright © and moral rights for items on NRL are retained by the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. Single copies of full items can be reproduced, displayed or performed, and given to third parties in any format or medium for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge, provided the authors, title and full bibliographic details are given, as well as a hyperlink and/or URL to the original metadata page. The content must not be changed in any way. Full items must not be sold commercially in any format or medium without formal permission of the copyright holder. The full policy is available online: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/policies.html SMART WONDER: CUTE, HELPFUL, SECURE DOMESTIC SOCIAL ROBOTS D. DERESHEV PhD 2018 SMART WONDER: CUTE, HELPFUL, SECURE DOMESTIC SOCIAL ROBOTS DMITRY DERESHEV A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Northumbria at Newcastle for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Research undertaken in the Faculty of Engineering and Environment, School of Computer and Information Sciences December 2018 Abstract Sci-fi authors and start-ups alike claim that socially enabled technologies like companion robots will become widespread. However, current attempts to push companion robots to the market often end in failure, with consumers finding little value in the products offered.
    [Show full text]
  • Technological Enhancement and Criminal Responsibility1
    THIS VERSION DOES NOT CONTAIN PAGE NUMBERS. PLEASE CONSULT THE PRINT OR ONLINE DATABASE VERSIONS FOR PROPER CITATION INFORMATION. ARTICLE HUMANS AND HUMANS+: TECHNOLOGICAL ENHANCEMENT AND CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY1 SUSAN W. BRENNER2 I. INTRODUCTION [G]radually, the truth dawned on me: that Man had not remained one species . .3 It has been approximately 30,000 years since our species—Homo sapiens sapiens—shared the earth with another member of the genus Homo.4 I note 1 It was only after I decided to use Humans+ as part of the title for this article that I discovered the very similar device used by the transhumanist organization, Humanity+. See Mission, HUMANITY PLUS, http://humanityplus.org/about/mission/ (last visited Feb. 25, 2013). 2 NCR Distinguished Professor of Law & Technology, University of Dayton School of Law, Dayton, Ohio, USA. Email: [email protected]. 3 H.G. WELLS, THE TIME MACHINE 59 (Frank D. McConnell ed. 1977). 4 See GRAHAM CONNAH, FORGOTTEN AFRICA: AN INTRODUCTION TO ITS ARCHAEOLOGY 7–16 (2004) (supporting emergence of genus Homo in Africa); CHRIS GOSDEN, PREHISTORY: A VERY SHORT INTRODUCTION xiv–xv, 39–42 (2003) (summarizing rise of Homo sapiens sapiens). “Taxonomy,” or “the study of classification,” involves the process of sorting plants and animals into categories, including species. STEPHEN JAY GOULD, EVER SINCE DARWIN: REFLECTIONS IN NATURAL HISTORY 231 (1977). The species Homo sapiens includes Homo sapiens sapiens (modern humans) as well as several “archaic” members of the species. See, e.g., William Howells, Getting Here: The Story of Human Evolution 122– 23 (Washington, DC: Compass Press 1993). See also R.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Essentializing Femininity in AI Linguistics
    Student Publications Student Scholarship Fall 2019 Designing Women: Essentializing Femininity in AI Linguistics Ellianie S. Vega Gettysburg College Follow this and additional works at: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/student_scholarship Part of the Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Commons, Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, and the Linguistics Commons Share feedback about the accessibility of this item. Recommended Citation Vega, Ellianie S., "Designing Women: Essentializing Femininity in AI Linguistics" (2019). Student Publications. 797. https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/student_scholarship/797 This open access student research paper is brought to you by The Cupola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of The Cupola. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Designing Women: Essentializing Femininity in AI Linguistics Abstract Since the eighties, feminists have considered technology a force capable of subverting sexism because of technology’s ability to produce unbiased logic. Most famously, Donna Haraway’s “A Cyborg Manifesto” posits that the cyborg has the inherent capability to transcend gender because of its removal from social construct and lack of loyalty to the natural world. But while humanoids and artificial intelligence have been imagined as inherently subversive to gender, current artificial intelligence perpetuates gender divides in labor and language as their programmers imbue them with traits considered “feminine.” A majority of 21st century AI and humanoids are programmed to fit emalef stereotypes as they fulfill emotional labor and perform pink-collar tasks, whether through roles as therapists, query-fillers, or companions. This paper examines four specific chat-based AI --ELIZA, XiaoIce, Sophia, and Erica-- and examines how their feminine linguistic patterns are used to maintain the illusion of emotional understanding in regards to the tasks that they perform.
    [Show full text]
  • Proceedings: Sixth Biennial Conference on Religion and American Culture
    Proceedings: Sixth Biennial Conference on Religion and American Culture June 6-9, 2019 The Alexander Hotel Indianapolis, Indiana hosted by The Center for the Study of Religion and American Culture in the IU School of Liberal Arts Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis and Religion & American Culture: A Journal of Interpretation Editors Philip Goff Lauren Schmidt Nate Wynne © 2019 The Center for the Study of Religion and American Culture Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis Proceedings: Sixth Biennial Conference on Religion and American Culture, June 2019 Table of Contents Introduction Philip Goff, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis 4 Part I Teaching American Religion Kathleen Holscher, University of New Mexico 6 Carolyn M. Jones Medine, University of Georgia 8 Douglas Thompson, Mercer University 12 Translating Scholarship Heath W. Carter, Valparaiso University 15 Robert Orsi, Northwestern University 17 Mira Sucharov, Carleton University 19 Part II Religion and Refugees Melissa Borja, University of Michigan 22 Tricia C. Bruce, University of Notre Dame 25 Gale L. Kenny, Barnard College 27 Different Narratives in Religion and American Politics Prema Kurien, Syracuse University 30 David Harrington Watt, Haverford College 32 Aubrey L. Westfall, Wheaton College 34 Part III Religion and Crisis Amanda J. Baugh, California State University, Northridge 37 John Corrigan, Florida State University 39 Anthony Petro, Boston University 41 New Religious Movements Embodied Andre E. Johnson, University of Memphis 44 Leonard Norman Primiano, Cabrini University 46 Judith Weisenfeld, Princeton University 49 Part IV Science, Technology, and Spirituality Sylvester A. Johnson, Virginia Tech 53 Hillary Kaell, Concordia University 55 Christopher White, Vassar College 59 Looking Ahead Rudy V.
    [Show full text]
  • The Public's Perception of Humanlike Robots: Online Social Commentary Reflects an Appearance-Based Uncanny Valley, a General F
    University of Texas Rio Grande Valley ScholarWorks @ UTRGV Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations College of Engineering and Computer Science 12-2017 The Public’s Perception of Humanlike Robots: Online Social Commentary Reflects an Appearance-Based Uncanny Valley, a General Fear of a “Technology Takeover”, and the Unabashed Sexualization of Female-Gendered Robots Megan K. Strait The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Cynthia Aguillon The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Virginia Contreras The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Noemi Garcia The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/cs_fac Part of the Computer Sciences Commons Recommended Citation M. K. Strait, C. Aguillon, V. Contreras and N. Garcia, "The public's perception of humanlike robots: Online social commentary reflects an appearance-based uncanny valley, a general fear of a “Technology Takeover”, and the unabashed sexualization of female-gendered robots," 2017 26th IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN), Lisbon, 2017, pp. 1418-1423, doi: 10.1109/ROMAN.2017.8172490. This Conference Proceeding is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Engineering and Computer Science at ScholarWorks @ UTRGV. It has been accepted for inclusion in Computer Science Faculty Publications and Presentations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ UTRGV. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. The Public’s Perception of Humanlike Robots: Online Social Commentary Reflects an Appearance-Based Uncanny Valley, a General Fear of a “Technology Takeover”, and the Unabashed Sexualization of Female-Gendered Robots Megan K.
    [Show full text]
  • Anthropomorphic Machines: Alien Sensation and Experience in Nonhumans Created to Be Like Us
    Anthropomorphic machines: alien sensation and experience in nonhumans created to be like us by Tessa Gwendoline Leach ORCID 0000-0002-0560-7667 Doctor of Philosophy (Arts) June 2018 School of Historical and Philosophical Studies This thesis is submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements of the degree i Abstract This thesis is positioned at the intersection between technology studies and the nonhuman turn in the humanities. It argues that typical approaches to the study of technology omit any consideration of the alien nature of nonhuman sensation and experience. The discussion of metaphysical theory aimed at redressing this omission is grounded in this thesis in the study of specific case studies of anthropomorphic machines, objects which are typically surrounded by human-centric rhetoric. There are four main case studies presented. The first, the Microsoft Kinect for Xbox One, is a sensor designed for use in videogames. The second is the “robot tortoises” (Machina speculatrix) designed by William Grey Walter in the 1940s and 50s. The third is the language- using artificial intelligence program SHRDLU developed by Terry Winograd between 1968 and 1972. The fourth is the concept of the gynoid (female humanoid robot) and particularly the gynoid sexbot. Each of these case studies has previously been analysed in Science and Technology Studies, Cultural Studies or Engineering, and this thesis builds on this past work by giving primacy and due consideration to the alien in these anthropomorphic technologies. The thesis aims to decentre the anthropomorphic qualities of machines that are often foregrounded in both engineering and critical texts. This is done both by emphasising the alien nature of nonhuman sensation and experience, and through anthrodecentric theory and language.
    [Show full text]
  • Living with Harmony: a Personal Companion System by Realbotix™
    Living with Harmony: A Personal Companion System by Realbotix™ Kino Coursey, Susan Pirzchalski, Matt McMullen, Guile Lindroth, and Yuri Furuushi Abstract Existing personal assistants and agents are by design limited in their abil- ity to form or encourage close personal bonds. The Harmony system is designed to be a customizable personal companion agent capable of close personal interaction via the user's phone, virtual reality headset, as well as through a physical interactive android body. In this chapter, we will describe the history that led to Harmony’s creation, the unique challenges and the overall system design. We will also look at user reactions to the system and anticipated future developments. Keywords Androids · Personal assistant · Virtual reality · Realbotix · Embodied agent · Companion agent K. Coursey (*) AI Research, Realbotix, Inc., Dallas, TX, USA e-mail: [email protected] S. Pirzchalski Hardware and System Engineering, Realbotix, Inc., Dallas, TX, USA e-mail: [email protected] M. McMullen Realbotix, Inc., San Marcos, CA, USA e-mail: [email protected] G. Lindroth Content and AI Research, Realbotix, Inc., Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil e-mail: [email protected] Y. Furuushi Application Developement, Realbotix, Inc., Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil e-mail: [email protected] © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 77 Y. Zhou, M. H. Fischer (eds.), AI Love You, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19734-6_4 78 K. Coursey et al. 1 Introduction Androids (robots designed to resemble a human in appearance and behavior) have been a staple of both popular culture and a field of active research and development. They have been the topic of movies and television and have been used to simulate individuals both living and dead.
    [Show full text]
  • The Coming Robot Revolution Yoseph Bar-Cohen L David Hanson Adi Marom, Graphic Artist
    The Coming Robot Revolution Yoseph Bar-Cohen l David Hanson Adi Marom, Graphic Artist The Coming Robot Revolution Expectations and Fears About Emerging Intelligent, Humanlike Machines 13 Yoseph Bar-Cohen David Hanson Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) Hanson Robotics California Institute of Technology Richardson, TX Pasadena, CA [email protected] [email protected] ISBN 978-0-387-85348-2 e-ISBN 978-0-387-85349-9 DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-85349-9 Library of Congress Control Number: 2008942430 # Springer ScienceþBusiness Media, LLC 2009 All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permission of the publisher (Springer ScienceþBusiness Media, LLC, 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden. The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar terms, even if they are not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights. Printed on acid-free paper springer.com Preface Making a robot that looks and behaves like a human being has been the subject of many popular science fiction movies and books. Although the development of such a robot faces many challenges, the making of a virtual human has long been potentially possible. With recent advances in various key technologies related to hardware and software, the making of humanlike robots is increasingly becoming an engineering reality.
    [Show full text]