N O R T H P a C I F I C O C E a N S O U T H P a C I F I C O C E

120 140 160 180 160 140

N N MMidwayidway IIslandsslands

BONINBONIN A

Wenzhou S A ((U.S.)U.S.) M D M ISLANDSISLANDS

N P CCHINAHINA OkinawaOkinawa P (JAPAN)(JAPAN) Fuzhou A O Naha L - S - - Taipei I DAITO-DAITO- S ) - H MarcusMarcus IIslandsland N SHOTOSHOTO VOLCANOVOLCANO Xiamen U A O Y P (JAPAN)(JAPAN) ISLANDSISLANDS (JAPAN)(JAPAN) E K JA T U ( O - (JAPAN)(JAPAN) Shantou R Y Tropic of Cancer H A W A I I A N I S L A N Guangzhou A W TaiwanTaiwan A Kao-hsiung I KauaiKauai OahuOahu M O L O K A I F R A C T U R E Z O N

Hong Kong S.A.R. Okino-tori-Okino-tori- I H A Honolulu

Macau Luzon shimashima N S.A.R. C

Strait (JAPAN)(JAPAN) ( U . I MauiMaui N U S 20 . L A 20

E S . ) WakeWake iIslandislandsland . ) N D S HawaiiHawaii

R NorthernNorthern (U.S.)(U.S.) S

P h i l i p p i n e T MarianaMariana Z O N E LuzonLuzon JJohnstonohnston AAtolltoll U R E South A F R A C T S e a IslandsIslands (U.S.)(U.S.) Saipan N China Manila (U.S.)(U.S.) C L A R I O N A Hagåtña I N o r t h P a c i f i c Sea R GuamGuam A P H I L I P P I N E S M SamarSamar (U.S.)(U.S.) EniwetakEniwetak PanayPanay P Iloilo H + Challenger Deep (world's greatest ocean depth, -10924 m) I MARSHALLMARSHALL PalawanPalawan Bacolod Cebu L O c e a n I NegrosNegros P YapYap FFEDERATEDEDERATED SSTATESTATES OOFF MMICRONESIAICRONESIA KwajaleinKwajalein Cagayan de Oro P ISLANDSISLANDS I

Sulu Sea E MindanaoMindanao Koror PohnpeiPohnpei Majuro Zamboanga KingmanKingman ReefReef Davao T (U.S.)(U.S.) Bandar Seri R Palikir Begawan E PalmyraPalmyra AAtolltoll BBRUNEIRUNEI N PALAUPALAU C C A R O L I N E I S L A N D S H (U.S.)(U.S.) MMALAYSIAALAYSIA C L I P P E R T O N F R A C T U R E Z O N E Celebes Sea KiritimatiKiritimati (Christmas(Christmas Island)Island) BorneoBorneo Manado HowlandHowland IIslandsland HalmaheraHalmahera Tarawa KIRIBATIKIRIBATI ((KIRIBATI)KIRIBATI) Equator (GILBERT(GILBERT IISLANDS)SLANDS) (U.S.)(U.S.) JarvisJarvis IslandIsland 0 0 Palu Molucca Yaren District BakerBaker IslandIsland (U.S.)(U.S.) Samarinda Sea BanabaBanaba Sorong NAURUNAURU (U.S.)(U.S.) CelebesCelebes CeramCeram NewNew Banjarmasin Jayapura IrelandIreland BuruBuru Wewak K I R I B A T I RAWAKIRAWAKI L I N E I

Ambon Bismarck Sea (PHOENIX(PHOENIX I Makassar ISLANDS)ISLANDS) N PPAPUAAPUA NNEWEW GGUINEAUINEA E Java Sea Banda Sea BougainvilleBougainville I Madang S L A N D S NNewew GuineaGuinea Surabaya Lae NewNew BritainBritain SOLOMONSOLOMON L I N D O N E S I A A

JavaJava BaliBali SumbawaSumbawa FloresFlores Dili Solomon Sea ISLANDSISLANDS TUVALUTUVALU K I R I B A T I N Funafuti TTokelauokelau D ÎÎLESLLESES EASTEAST S MARQUISESMARQUISES Denpasar Arafura Sea Honiara ((N.Z.)N.Z.) LombokLombok Kupang SumbaSumba TimorTimor TIMORTIMOR To r res Port GuadalcanalGuadalcanal SANTASANTA CCRUZRUZ Strait Timor Sea Moresby ISLANDSISLANDS Great Mata-Utu AmericanAmerican CCookook AshmoreAshmore aandnd Darwin RotumaRotuma SSAMOAAMOA SamoaSamoa CartierCartier IslandsIslands (U.S.)(U.S.) IslandsIslands Gulf of WallisWallis and aandnd (AUSTRALIA)(AUSTRALIA) Apia ((N.Z.)N.Z.) Carpentaria CCoraloral SeaSea VanuaVanua FutunaFutuna Pago LevuLevu (FRANCE)(FRANCE) I n d i a n K VVANUATUANUATU Pago IN Bar IslandsIslands Coral Sea ARCHIPELARCHIPEL DESDES TUAMOTUTUAMOTU FIJIFIJI H G Cairns rier L G Papeete RA EO C SOCIETYSOCIETY O c e a n N P M Port-Vila G O R New Suva TONGATONGA N E L A NewNew VitiViti ISLANDSISLANDS D (AUSTRALIA)(AUSTRALIA) E Alofi TahitiTahiti C Reef E CaledoniaCaledonia LevuLevu D Townsville R O NiueNiue(N.Z.)(N.Z.) Port Hedland A (FRANCE)(FRANCE) T 20 N 20 N T N A E L Mount Isa Mackay E G Avarua GREAT SANDY L W N FFrenchrench PolynesiaPolynesia DESERT R Noumea Ceva-i-RaCeva-i-Ra Nuku'alofa HAMMERSLEY A O N D ((FRANCE)FRANCE) MururoaMururoa G C T Tropic of Capricorn RANGE E I V Rockhampton I A GIBSON D Gladstone ÎÎLESLLESES TTUBUAIUBUAI Alice Springs L DESERT I Minerva Reef N E Adamstown G D PitcairnPitcairn IslandsIslands

A U S T R A L I A (U.K.)(U.K.) O SIMPSON L

O Brisbane N RapaRapa

DESERT R H Gold Coast I

C A

Geraldton D GREAT VICTORIA + R Kingston Lake Eyre E N D KERMADECKERMADEC (lowest point in Australia, G E

A DESERT A

N B R -15 m) H NorfolkNorfolk IslandIsland R A ISLANDSISLANDS L T

I Kalgoorlie R N A O (AUSTRALIA)(AUSTRALIA) N (N.Z.)(N.Z.)

G Broken

S Darling S G C L W

R R Hill E

Perth I O E A E E S o u t h P a c i f i c D

D N LLordord HHoweowe IslandIsland N U

N A

I (AUSTRALIA)(AUSTRALIA) E Bunbury L Newcastle I Esperance Whyalla R M F S R I Sydney V Murray S E Adelaide I Canberra E K Wollongong L O c e a n NorthNorth L Bendigo + Mount Kosciuszko E Great Australian (highest point in Australia, T a s m a n Auckland 2229 m) IslandIsland Bight Melbourne Hamilton R Geelong I S e a D G Bass NNEWEW Hastings E 40 40 Strait ZZEALANDEALAND Wellington Scale: 1:36,000,000 at 30ºS Hobart I n d i a n TasmaniaTasmania Mercator Projection Christchurch CHATHAMCHATHAM O c e a n ISLANDSISLANDS 0 500 Kilometers SouthSouth IslandIsland (N.Z.)(N.Z.) 0 500 Miles Dunedin Invercargill

120 140 160 StewartStewart IslandIsland 180 160 140 802915AI (R02111) 6-02