CENSUS OF 1951

LANGUAGE HANDBOOK

TRA VANCORE-COCHIN

By

U. SIVARAMAN.NAIR, M.A., ph.D., F.N.I., F.A.Sc., Superin_tendent 0/ Census Operations, T rivandrum.

PUBUSI{EO BY TI{E MANAGER OF PUBLICATIONS) CIVIL LINES) DELHI-'8 AND PRINTED BY THE SUPERINTENDENT--()F GOVERNMENT PRESSES' , AT 'l'HE' GOVERNMENT CENTRAL PRESS.. TRIVANDRUM. 1955 lNTRODUCTORY

.l+ The Government of India decided to obtain of tracts and the urban areas of a district were village-wise language data for all the multi­ kept separate from rural areas. The urban area lil\gual taluks in India by means of a special was divided into municipal towns and non­ sOrting of the 1951 C~nsus slips. ­ municipal towns. Cities, if any, w~re treated as Cgc,hin . Government agreed to share with the separate' tracts. C~~tral Government, the cost on a 50 : 50 basis. 3. At the time of tabulation, a ten percent I ·::vJas appointed SUperintendent of Census' for sample of· the census enumeration slips were t~ work in addition to my normal duties as taken and some of the population tables were ~sor of Statistics in the University. prepared only on the basis of this 10 percent )\. s~dy of the language tables for the State sample. The enumeration slips thus fell into sho'f/s that the· following taluks are bi-lingual. three categories-the ten percent sample' slips, i. the remaining 00 percent !!Ilips and slips relating ii. Thovala to displaced persons. Owing to the lack 'of iiL Kal~ulam accommodation for the proper storage -'of all iv. census slips, only the 10 percent sample slips and v. Shenkotta' the slips of displaced persons were preserved. vi. The census records together with these slips vii. were handed over to the Board of Revenl;le for viii. Chittur. safe custody under orders of Government. Data The first four taluks are contiguous to one regarding .mother tongue and birth place, pre­ another and the bordering taluk of Neyyattinkara sented in Tables 1 and IT respectively, have been in the north has a small section of Tamil compiled from these 10 percent sample slips. -speaking population. As such this taluk was As soon as the ·staff for language sorting also selected for sorting. was .appointed, I got the boxes containing the The selection of taluks was made on the sample slips, transferred to my office, from the basis of the figures for mother-tongue collected Office of the Board of Revenue, where they were for the census tracts at the 1951 census and also being kept. The slips for each tract had been local knowledge. grouped into the various livelihood classifica­ 2. At the 1951 Census, the census unit in tions and kept in separate bundles. As more rural areas was the Kara or village; in cities than one of the taluks selected for language and municipalities it was the ward. A few non­ sorting were comprised in the tracts concerned, municipal towns (places declared to be towns the first item of work was to reclassify the slips for the purpose of the census) were also treated into taluks, using the location code number. as separate units. At the tabulation stage, Next, the slips of each taluk were reclassi­ however, data on two points alone (population, fied into the various pakuthies, or administrative sex-wise and the distribution of the population sub-divisions of taluks, each of which comprised in the eight livelil:lOod classifications) were c()l­ a number of karas or' villages. (For Chittur lected for each census unit. All the other data TaIuk, the administrative sub-division of the were compiled only at the 'tract' level. The taluk was the village itself). It was not consi­ tracts were formed by the grouping together of dered necessary to gather separate figures for censns units into larger units intended to facili­ non-municipal towns, as it was virtually im­ tatk the compilation' and tabulation of census possible to demarcate their boundaries on revenue data. Each district was divided into a number or other maps. : 106/2402 Malayalam and Tamil are the principal birth place should be compiled for this State. languages in this State. Slips relating to per­ This table will, it is hoped, help the asses@lent sons speaking Malayalam and Tamil in each of the problem of language distribution in this pakuthy were sorted out and kept separate. State in its proper perspective. Slips in respect of persons speaking languages other than these were. also kept separate; they The taluk maps included in this brochure show the location of the villages, their census were however few. A complete check of this code nurnnbers and the percentages of speakers sorting was carried out by compiler checkers of the two principal languages to the total popu­ and the Technical Assistant. A percentage of lation. the work was also over-checked by my Personal Assistant. The data presented in the tables are based Table II-Birth place-reflects a feature on 10 percent sample slips. The proportions are peculiar to the language distribution of this therefore only estimates of the true values. State. In some of the bilingual taluks, the When the population size in the village is Slllall, majority language happens to be Tamil because the sample will also be small; consequently the of the influx of a large number of Tamil-speaking sampling errors in the proportions will be high. workers from the adjacent districts of Madras In particular, the villages bordering forest areas State. It Wa$ therefore felt that in addition to and hills, are thinly populated and as such, the the table on mother-tongue a separate table on proportions should be used with caution. AGASTISVARAM TALUK

Scal. 1 IA .... 3 Mil ..

o v /

...... a. 1 u k

REF£RENCE

~~ frtntier Boundary ,

---':1- Taluk BouAdary s - Yillage Boundlry = aai. T.llk Rn4 1 Cod. Numbe. of Village 8. Porcentaul of Tamil SlInking Pop.,.tio. U6) P, •••• tlg. of 1I"'ylll. $,nkiog POPllatio. TABLE I-MOTHER TONGUE DISTRICT: TRIVANDRUH TALUK: AGASmISWARAM (1-1)

Mother Tongue Number per 1,000 Name of village Population Sample and code number population Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- fied lied

2 3 4- 5 6 7 8 9 10 II

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 225405 22551 116 21422 319 34 Jl 950 11 1 t Kannyakumari 20082 2003 16 197 1 13 3 8 984- 6 2 (1~1-1) Agasthiswaram 12116 1222 3 121 3 3 3 2 994- 2 2 (1-1-2) 1'hamarakkulam 1194-4- Il99 7 Il89 3 6 992 2 (1-1-3) KulasekharapuraIU 5984- 595 5 585 5 8 984- 8 (1-1-4-) Marumkur 652 2 658 6 651 9 989 1 (1~1-5) lraviputhur 4-24-6 4-27 4- ..p8 2 3 9 979 5 7 (1-1-6) Suchindram 539S 54-6 79 4-H 21 IH 81S 38 1 (1-1-7) I· Parakka I8SS 186 8 174- 3 43 93 6 16 ~ (1-1-8) Thengamputhur 24-008 23 61 13 2343 2 3 6 992 (1-1-9) Dharmapuram 93 12 944- 6 93 8 6 994- (I~I-IO) Nindakara .B 17 26 4- 174-1 20 17 19 I I 987 (I-I.-I I) Nindakara A 1537 0 1538 13 1 1396 II 85 908 7 (1-I-l2) Vadiviswaram 124-9 124- 2 111 16 976 8 (1-1-13) Therur 653 2 . 652 13 63 2 6 20 969 9 2 ~ (1-1-14-) 102 3 104- 3 99 2 29 952 19 (1-1-1 s) Vadasseri 31n 303 12 29 1 4-0 960 (1-1-16) Fores~ Area 62 6 6 1000

Nagercoil Municipal Town 79 28 4- 7942 388 7231 310 13 49 910 39 1 (I-I) GCPT.10612402. 2 TABLE I':"""MOTHER TONGUE (contd.) DISTRICT: TBIVANDBUM TALUK: THOVALA (1-2)

Mother Tongue _ Number'per 1,000 Name of village Population Sample and code number population Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- fied fied

2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 52980 5282 13 1 . 506] 80 . 4 25 959 15

Thiruppathisaram 249 1 2H 7 245 3 27 961 12 (1-2-1) Chempakaramanputhur 481G 494 7 48S 2 14 982 4 (1-2-2) Thoyala 12470 . 1246 IS ll80 51 12 947 41 (1-2-3) Anandapuram 3188 317 2 314 6 99 1 3 (1-2-4) Azhakiapandipuram 62 39 61 4 15 596 3 24 97 1 S (1-2-5) Darsanamcope 35.20 350 IS 33 2 2 43 948 6 3 (1-2-6) Bhoothappandi 6753 676 30 641 S 44- 948 8 (1-2-7) Thazhakkudi 6048 590 6 584 10 990 (1-2-8) Irachakulam 2iol 274 S 268 18 97 8 4- (1-2':9) lsanthimangalam 239S 239 S 234- 21 979 (1-2-10) Chiramatom 6sa 62 5 57 o' 81 919 (1-2-11) Arumanallur 1353 129 12 102 14- 93 79 1 108 s: (1-2-12) Estates 362 36 7 29 194 806 TOVALA TALUK TALUK

1Ie.1. 1 Inch = 4 Kil ••

o

...

REfEIlENCE

-=-:wo ',.."tit, •....." --- ToW &.....". -'il~ao..dI.f'J - - - ....f\1Id r...... B04tftd&rJ. - = ... ftwt .... 3 Cfd. IIt..be, ot1 ViiI .. 82 f.~ ..lIt. It fuil Spu .. iltQ P,.-Iali .. eI8} ,~., •• h,.u. S.... iof ,.,.,.IJ.< A 3 TABLE I-MOTHER TONGUE (contd.)

DISTRJCT: TRIVANDRUM TALUK: KALKULAM (1--3,

Mother Tongue Number per J ,000 Name of village Population Sample and code number population Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- fied fied

I· 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 II

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 287519 28791 3992 24623 66 110 139 855 2 4 Kadiyapattanam 182 2 17959 9 95 17 3 5 6 52 9·P 3 3 (1-3-1) Manavalakurichi I II88 10 128 0 74 94 3 3 1[9 875 3 3 ([-3-2) 20 Thalakkulam 20+8+ 57 259 1789 + 5 126 87 0 2 2 (1-3-3) Alur 16 1++99 I+P 3 1280 8 I I 2 882 > (1-3-4) Iraniel 186+4 18+9 3+9 1486 10 4 189 804 5 2 (1-3-5) 29 621 2968 286 2676 5 96 902 2 (1-3-6) Kappiyara 8470 846 III 720 5 143 851 6. . (1-3-7) Valvachagoshtam 16125 1640 134- 1499 6 82 914 (1-3-8) + Thiruvithamkode _15 828 1578 IH 1410 + 10 98 894 2 6. (1-3-9) Thakkala 1592 0 15795 173 14 3 15 109 8S[ 9- (1-3-10) Kalkulam 22 1 16 39 39 7 223 4 27 57 0 J (1-3-1 I) . Kothanallur 15659 15H 294 1173 7 18 7 808 .. (1-3-J 2) Mekkode 128 12 69 1220 57 93 4 53 944 l (1~3-1 3) Attur 22228 2243 180 20 1 5 II 80 9 14 5 (1~3-14) 13956 13 86 326 10 8 47 5 235 7H 6 'k ([-3-I~) 662 61 Aruvikkara 7 774- IH 3 5 199 79 2 3 6. (1:3- 16) Ponmana 8 7 55 775 149 519 4 3 321 670 5 (1-'3- 17) + 26 1 88 Thripparappu 75 74 2'49 4 .3 336 659 4- 1 (1"'3- 18) Forest Area 23 8 24 24 1000 Total for the 0 18 Municipal Towns 27003 27 4 4 2263 17 6 ISS 837 6 2 Colachel Municipal Town Area 13606 13 63. 101 l258 + 74- 9 23 l- (I-II) IHI 1 100 Municipal Town 13397 3 7 5 17 2 23 6 7+9 13 :t (I-III) .

VILAVANKOD TALUK

,. IIcIlt I In,h- 4 lfil.

REFIREMCi

___ rl'd 10 ...,

-,j11att ...• da " ---- a.. ,.,ofF_-", = ... t ......

~ 11'_ 4 (. ... .-.11111... 88 .. ..,....,. ••• T•• iI S~.at l " '''­ (14) ....._ ..."',o4e,...... _ NEYYATTINKARA TALUK

ScaJ. I Inch = , lIi1 ..

b

--=- Tal ... etllld.lry -'WJU,&,aeulidary = l.iltTr1IltkRtld

5 t:.d. Nu",blr.f '1illlllg. 14 ",'e.~tag. ,I 'alftil $P'.~ l fI'I1 '~,nll.h." (B6) ,.,c... t.".t,h,I.,.IIIiSp.aki·1 PO,1IlatioD 5 TABI... E I-MOTHER TONGUE (contd.)

DISTRICT: TRIVANDRUM TALUK: NEYYATTINKARA (1-5)

Mother Tongue Number per 1,000 Name of village Population Sample and code number population Malayala~ Tamil Others lInsped- Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- fied fled

2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 II

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 39510S 39428 33941 S3 08 24 ISS 861 135 4

Kulathur 31104- 309 2 213, 939 16 690 304- S (I-S-I) Chenkal 18 341 18 31 1499 • 326 4- SI9 17 8 2 (I-S-l) r... ..,ala 223.)7 2220 lIn 1074 , 4- p2 4-84 1 ,I' (I-S-3) : Kollayil Ii0H 10 99 I o~o 4-2 7 956 38 6 (i-S-") Kunnathukal 24-677 2464 20 78 379 4 3 843 IH- 2 (I-S-5') Ottassekharamangalam 1024-2 1021 1009 7 4- 988 7 4- (I-S-6) Perumkadavi la 16994- 1699 1606 88 5' 94-.) S2 3 (I-S-7) Neyyattinkara 17 21 9 172 I 16H 76 .10 95'0 44- 6 (I-S-S) Athiyannur 19440 195'9 1808 14-0 II 9 23 71 6 "(1-S:-9) Thirupuram 21684- ~IH 1502 649 5 696 301 2 (1-5-10) Karumkulam 2j361 :ino 202 3 ' 29 6 II 868 ' 12 7 5 (1-5- 11 ) Kottukal 1 +°73 1 +06+ 3403 64 20 8}7 , 158 S' (1-,-12) Thirmallam 8 3274 p 55 3096 149 10 95[ +, 3 (1-5-13) Nt>plom 28 10 28 0 86 7 7 2715' 9 96 7 30 3 (1-5- 1+) Pallichal IHB 1338 13 08 22 8 978 16 6 (I-S-IS) 0 Vilap'pil 185' 3 184-5 1803 30 12 977 16 7 (1-5-16) Marukil 12124- 12 7 1 1264- 6 994- S' (1-5-17) Maranallur [5'5'07 'H+ 15'23 I I 10 986 7 7 (1-5'-18) Neyyattinkara Municipal Town 16376 [648 [ 28 7 3.P 6 3 781 2[3 (I-iii ) 6 TABLE I-MOTHER TONGUE (contd.)

DISTRICT: QUILON TALUK: SHENKOTTA (2-4)

Mother Tongue Number per 1,000 Name of village Population Sample and code number population Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- £le~l £led

3 4- 6 7 8 9 10 I I

TOTAL FOR THE TAIUK 65457 6513 2J6 6051 164 21 43 929 25 3

Shenkotta 34-5"7 335 7 323 21 964- 6 9 (2-4-- 1) Karkudi 2284- 224- 208 13 9 9 29 58 4- (2-4-- 2) Puliyara 9209 917 13 0 774- 10 3 14- 2 844 1 I 3 (2-4--3) Puthur 14-63 14-1 137 4- 97 2 28 (2-4--4-) Mekkara 124- 13 II 84-6 77 77 (2-4--5) Achamputhur 7226 70 7 H 654 18 50 925 25 (2-4-- 6) Ilathur 5433 54-3 53 6 5 987 9 2 (2-4--7) Klamkad 320 9 314- 313 997 3 (2-4--8) Ayikkudi __6744 68 7 2 63 0 54 3 9 17 79 (2-+-9) Sampurvadakara 8976 905 4- 885 14- 4- 97 8 16 2 (2-4-- 10) Shenkotta Municipal Town 1733 2 17 27 84- 159 1 4-4- 8 49 9 21 25 (II-II) '\. tg ~ <> en ~ ~ 0) A~ 11 ; -I I i ~ ~ ~ J:: 4 M <\ :z C') ~ ~ ~ 0 (\. -I ..;. A..y ...~ j;! !; j" t::;I - ,-~ tfl c: '-:1 ::-:::: P.1 PJi:~~MADr TALUK

Sea" I Inth,. 6 lIil.",

N o lJ · 1 Q u -s l' REFERENCE

--- Frontier Boundary -- raluk Boundary o - Village Bounda!')' lIain Trunk Road Hi,... C.d. Number.f Villago 55 Perclntage of Tamil Spea,ing Population (4S) Percentage of lIala)ala. Speaking Population 7

'.l'AHL~ {-MOTHER TONGUE (contd.)

DISTRICT: TALUK: PEERMADE (3-5)

Mother Tongue Number per 1,000 Name of village Population Sample and code number population Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- fied fied

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 96289 9603 5044 . 4257 192 110 SlS #3 20 12

Peruvanthanam 19 174 19°4 17 12 12 3 48 2 I 899 65 25 n (3-S- I ) j'eermade 47565 4743 21 38 2448 77 7~ 4.P 5 16 16 17 (3-5-2) Periyar 19427 19P 7P 1162 30 8 385 595 16 ... (3-5-3) Mlappara 266 27 7 20 259 741 (3-5-4)

Vandammettu 98)7 977 4H 503 37 2 445 ~I' 38 2 (3-S-5) 8 TABLE I-MOTHER TONGUE (contd.)

DISTRICT: KOTTAYAM TALUK: DEVICOLAM (3-6.

Mother Tongue Number per 1,000 Name of village Population Sample and code number Population Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci- Malayalam Tamil Others Unspeci lied lied

2 3 4- 5 6 7 8 9 10 II

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 8618S 863J 160S 621 3 J96 23 186 J I 9 9:2 3

Udumpanchola 1946 19 1 41 93 n 21 5 487 298 (3-6- 1 ) Puppara 82 53 837 95 677 63 114- 809 7S (3-6-2) Pallivasal 6657 661 5 29 115 ,6 800 '74- 24- 2: (3-6-3) 61064- 612 3 63 2 4-93 0 H7 14- 10 3 80S 90 (3-6-4) Vattavada lin II6 3 III 26 9S7 IT (3-6-5) Kottakompur 4'P 44- 2 42 H 95"5 (3-6-6) Kizhanthur 667 63 12 So 190 794- 16 (3-6-7) KanthalJur 95"5 87 2 80 3 23 920 34- 2}: (3-6-8) Nachivayal 303 27 6 21 222 77 8 (3-6-9) 996 102 29 62 II 284- 608 108 (3-6-10) Anakulam 33 3 3 1000 (3-6- II) Forest Area 37 12 383 2J4. 2, 98 2 663 76 256 S DEVICOLAM TALUK D I S ~ l' ~ ()~ SCi I. , Inch =6 Mil ..

~

~ ~ '\.~ 't b- e::,

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~ I:J ~ 14 ~ ..., e..

~ ~ t:d ~

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p

~ REFERENCE ~ ~ _ FrM(iaf Boundar, p ~ ~ - "Taluk Boundary 0 - Village Boundary ~ 't '" ,/ = Main Trun k Road 1) ~ Jl ~ ~ Ri''''' E E R 14 8 Cod. Numb., of Vi llas. CI-IITTUR "TALUK

. Seala 1 IDeh.",. 4 Kij~,

\

-

~ "

c

- R£FER~Ci.

~FfO "fi. t8o llnd ." __"". bid eO\!nd~1'J JJ - \I!!I ••• BQudaf'J p U R --- rt.;,,,," h,..1f 1..,1411'1 ==== MAi. T".~ R,al ~ft.on 9 CNlJillu ...,.,tml;' 25 '''U.IIt1.9' of T~lIIil SliulolnD POII.labol L u ~7 6) ,.,...up ...:alar a1a., SP"~I.g ,.,.1I.,IN 9 TABLE I-MOTHER TONGUE (contd.) DISTRICT: TRICHUB TALUK: cmTrUB (4-8~ Mother Tongue Number per 1,000 Name of village Population Sample and code number population Malayalam Tamil Others '. Unspeci­ MalayalaJil1 Ta nil Others Unspeci­ fied fied

2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 II ------~----~----~~~------~------~------TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 1.44088 14346 8577 4816 924 29 598 336 2

Eravattapparappadi 2809 2 3 0 5 18 (4-8- 1 ) Tenampadi 1568 2 7 97 3 2 1 73 622 (4-8- 2 ) Ozhalappadi 33 80 333 26 266 799 123 (4-8-3) Adampadi 865 86 18 68 209 79 1 (4-8-4) Vadakarappadi 58 15 223 3 I I 49 53 2 2 (4- 8- S) Kozhinjampara 8791 860 439 393 5 10 1 0 7 (4-8-6) Manchakunnampadi 2548 2 55 88 1 43 345 94- (4-8-7) , Eruthempadi 6238 21 3 339 (4-8-8) Kozhippadi 5'407 534- 103 129 1 93 2 , (4-8-9) . Valia'vallampadi 4-097 2 3 1 160 20 49 (4-8- 10) : Nalleppalli 10549 73 2 2 74 2 (4-8-1 I) Thekkedesam 4216 349 5 15'1 12 (4-8- 12) Kuttippallam I I 14- 1.12 18 S 795 161 (4- 8- 1 3) Kunnamkuttupadi 887 86 20 3 73 2 3S (4-8- 1 4) Mulathar 2942 2 93 20.1 266 686 (4-8- 1 5) Perumatti 8 I 52 801 732 1 3 16 (4-8- 16) Chittur Rural 23 So 2 19 10 5 43 2 I (4-8- 1 7) Thathamangalam Rural 4-978 soo 444 8 888 16 4- (4-8- 18) Patt.ancheri 8997 94 88 5 79 1 105' (4-8- 1 9) Aylur 6217 606 5'33 4 107 7 7 (4-8- 20) Kayi-adi 1867 I8S 185 1000 _. (4-8-2 I) Tiruvazhiyad 351 2 1 3 5 3.:; 3 14- (4-8- 22 ) Nemmara Rural I 192 I II88 1 7 2 801 '4S 53 I (4-8- 2 3) Pothundi 423. 4 2 6 '43 24- (4-8- 2 4) Vallangi 6 I 8 I 4. 821 103 (4-8-- 2 5) Forest' Area 4-518 453 244 . 193 539 +26 33 t:hittur-Thathamangalam. Municipal Town 23746 2 315 II 82 100'3 6 422 77 - (4-VIII) 10 TABLE---

Dmm PLACE .tL.~D

DISTRICT: TRIVANDRuM:

Sample Population Name of village and , code number Born within the State Born outside the State Total Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified • Malayalam Ta~il Others Unspecified

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 22551 70S 20733 323 32 II 689 56 2

Kannyakumari 2003 16 181 5 12. 3 IS6 (1-1-1) Agasthiswaram 1222 2 1191 3 2 22 (1-1-2) Thamarakulam 1199 7 1I6S 3 24 (1-1-3) Kulasekharapuram 595 5 552 2 33 3 (1-1-4) Marumkur 6S8 6 6IS I 3 6 (I-I-S) Iraviputhur 4 27 4- 4 07 3 II (1-1-6) , Suchindram 5+6 18 440 18 S ] (1-1-1)

Parakka 186 8 162 2 ~ 12 (1-1-8) Thengamputhur 23 61 13 23 1 ] 3 ]0 (1-1-9) Dharmapuram 944 6 932 6 (1-1-10) Nindakara B. 17·41 20 1698 21 (I-I-II) Nindakara A. In8 130 1372 S I 24 6 (1-1-12) Vadiviswaram 124- 2 120' I (1-1-I3) l'herur 652 13 606 5 'I 26 ~ (1-1-14.) Nagercoil 10+ 3 97 2 (I-I-IS) Vadasseri 3°3 12 284 1 (1-1-16) Forest Area 6 6

Nagercoil Municipal Town 7942 380 6958 2]3 12 ~. 273 37 (I-I) II n .MOTHER TONGU:&.-(contd.)

TALUK: ~WARAM ;(1-1.)

Persons per 1,000

Born within the State Born outside the State

Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified MalayaJam Tamil Others Unspecified

II 11 13 14 15 16 17 18

3 1 9 19 14- I I 3 1 3

8 9 06 6 7 8

2. 974- 1 1 III

6 97 2 :2 20

8 9 28 3 56 5

9 93S H

10 953 2 7 26 2

143 806 H 2 2 9 S

43 .871 II 5 6S S

6 9 80 I 13

6 9 88 6

II 975 I .. 12

.84 892 3 16 4- ..

16 968 8 8

20 930 8 J 40

28 933 10 19 10

39 938 23

1000

4 8 876 H 2 ~4

13 n MOTHER TONGUE-(contd.)

1lAL1JK: mOVALA (1-2)

Persons per 1,000

Born within the State Born outside the State I

Malayalam Tamil Others Uns~cified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

I I 12 13 14 IS 16 17 18

25 921 12 1 38 3

28 882 4 78 8

14 9 27 H 4

i2 907 37 40 4

7 96 S 3 2S

2S 941 S 29

43 883 3 3 6S 3

44- .934- 7 IS

10 964- 26

18 942 . .- 4- 36

21 94-6 .33

81 90 3 ... .. , 16 ...

93 768 H 8 .23 H 194 SS6 2S0 - 14 TABLE- BruTH PLACE AND·

DISTRICT: 'IRIVAND&tJM ----- Sample Population NaIl!e of village and ------code number Born within the State Born outside the State

Total ~------Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam ------2 3 6 7 8 9 10 4- 5 ------

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 28791 3973 24510 44- 110 19 113 22

Kadiyapattanam 1829 94- 17 13 - 3 .6 10 (1-3-1) Manavalakurichi 1074- 128 939 2 3 (1-3-2) Thalakkulam 2057 259 17 81 3 S 8 (1-3-3) Alur I4.P 163 12 73 . 8 7 (1-]-4) lraniel 1849 348 1480 10 4 6 (1-3-5) Colachel 2968 286 2666 S 10 (1-3-6) Kappiyara 846 121 720 S (1-3-7) Valvachagoshtam I 64-0 134- 1497 .6 2 (1-3-8) Thiruvithamkode IUB IH 1404- 10 6 3 (1-3-9) Thakkala 1592 173 1401 I,S 2 (1-3-10) Kalkulam 391 16] 223 .,1, (1-3- 11 ) Kothanallur ISH 28 3 1265 .'J ,II 8 (1-3-12) Mekkode 12 93 69 1220 .4 (1-3-13) Attur 2243 179 2050 II 1 (1-3-14) Thiruvattar 13 86 326 1046 5 5 3 (1-3-15) Aruvikkara 774- IH 612 2 r (1-3-16) Ponmana 7H 246 4-95' 3 3 3 24- (1-3-17) Thripparapptl 7+1 2-49 488 I 2 (1-3-18) Forest Area 24- 2,. ..

Colachel Municipal Town 136J 101 1254- 4- 4- (I-II) Padmanabhapuram Municipal Town 1341 31 S 9~3 2 2 22 B . (I-III) 15 n MOTHER TONGUE-(contd.)

TALlJK: JlAl.KULA.L'V-(l~)

Persons per 1,000

Born withm the State Born outside the State

Malayalam Tamil Others· Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified • II 12 13 14- 15 16 17 18

138 851 I 4- 4- ..

SI 937 2 3 5

119 874- 2 3

126 866 4-

1I2 877 5 5

188 801 S" 2 3

9.1);. 89 8 2 4-

143 851 ., 6

82 9 13 4-

97 890 6 .of. 2

109 880 I 9

·4-27 po ,', 3

180 80 3 " .of. 1 -s

n 9+4- 3

80 9 15 5 .. -

235 7H 4- 4- 2

199 79 1 3 6

31 7 639 4- 4- 4- 3 1 .... -

33 6 659 t 3 1000 ...

14- 920 3 ....

23) 733 7 I7 , .6

TABL~

Bmm PLACE AND

DISTRICT: TRIVANDRUM

Sample Population Name of village and code number Born within the State Born outside the State Total Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam • Tamil Others Unspecified

2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 25970 5418 20429 24 65 1 21 6

Kizhmidalam 89 0 47 841 2 (1-4-1) Midalam IP4 7 1 1451 2 .. , (1-4-2) Killiyur 179 2 167 1616 9 (1-<1·-3 ) Kizhkulam 13 02 4 8 1249 S ( 1-4-4) Painkulam 1348 112 12 30 6 (1-4-S) Arudesappattu II71 330 83 8 2 ( 1-4-6) Ezhudesappattu 17 16 17 2 1S32 .. II ( 1-4-7) Kollamkode 1840 564- 1266 7 ) ( 1-4-8) Methukummal 1999 40 1 1586 S 4- (1-4-9) Vilavancode 122 7 264- 9 61 2 (1-4-10) Kunnathur 1046 58 98S 3 (1-4-11 ) Nattalam IH7 206 1334 2 3 (1-4-12) Nallur 1015 95 9 12 4 2 I (1-4~13) Pakode IS04- 239 1260 5 ,. (1-4-14) Palukal ) 021 S67 456 (I -4-15) Idackode 1660 9 81 673 2 4 (1-4- I 6) Arumana 1812 564 12 41 2 3 2 (1-4-17) Kaliyal. 39S 159 228 2 6 (1-4-18) Forest -Area 66 66

Kuzhithurai Municipal Town 109 2 307 770 5 ·2, 3 .of: (I-IV) 17 n MOTHER TONGUE

TALUK: VILAVANCODE (1-4)

Persons per 1,000

Born within the State Born outside the State

Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

II 12 13 14 IS 16 17 18

209 ,8, I :1 I

.H 945 2

47 95"2

93 902 S

37 95"9 4

83 913 4

282 7 I S 2

100 893 6

306 688 4 )

201 193 .... 2

21.S 183 2

H 942 3

q3 86~ 2

94 89 8 4- 2

IS9 838 3

H4 445"

HI 406 2

311 68S 2

403 S71 S IS

1000

281 ']OS .of. 2 J ... J8

TABL~ BmTH PLACE AND

DISTRICT: TRIVANDBUH

Sample Population Name of village and code number Born within the State Born outside the State Total Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Ul)specifled

2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 39428 33938 5298 15 155 3 10 9

Kulathur 309 2 2IB 939 2 16 (I -5- I) Chenkal 1831 1499 3 2 S 4 (1-5-2) Parassala 2220 1137 10 74- 4 4 (1-5-3) Kollayil 1099 105"0 42 7 (1-5-4) Kunnathukal 2464 2078 379 4 3 (1-5-6) Ottasekharamangalam 1021 1008 7 4 (I-S-6) Perumkadavila 1699 1606 88 S (1-5"-7) Neyyattinkara 17 21 16B 76 10 (I-S-S) Athiyannur 195'9 IS0S 140 11 (I-S-9) Thirupuram 2 IS] 15"02 648 5" - I (1-5-10) Karumkulam 233 0 2021 296 1 I 2 (I-S-I1) Kottukal 4064 3403 63 6 20 ~ (1-6-12) Thiruvallam 32H 3096 149 10 (I-S-13) Nemom 28 70 27H 8S 9 (I-'S-14.) Pallichal 1338 13 08 22 8 (1-5-1 S) Vilappil I8H 180 3 30 12 (1-5- 16) Marukil 12 71 1264 6 (1-5-17) Maranallur ISH 1S23 u 10 . (1-5-18) Nenattinkara Municipal Town 1648 128 7 350 4 J 2 (I-V) 19 n MOTHER TONGUE-(contd.)

TALUK: NEYYAT'.rINKARA (1-5)

Persons per 1,000

Born within. the State Born outside the State

------~------~------.----- Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

II 12 13 1 5 1 7 18

861 1 34- 4-

30 4-

818 177 2

512 4-84-

38 6

1.)4-

7 4

945 52 3

950 44- 6

71 6

300 2

127

837 157 5

951 4-6 3

.3 0 3

16 6

977 16 7

994 5"

7 7

212 3 2 20 TABLE- Bmm PLACE AND

DISTRICT: QUILON

Sample Population Name of village and code number Born within the State Born outside the State Total Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

2 3 4 , 6 1 8 9 10

TOTAL 1'011. THE TALUK 65 13 213 5091 136 18 3 955 28 1

Shenkotta 3H 7 294- 2 2 29 (2-4-1) Karkudi 224 2 180 3 28 10 (2-4-2) Puliyara 917 128 480 6 2 2 294- 4- (2-4-3 ) Puthur 1·41 117 2 20 (2-4-4.) Mekkara 13 II (2-4-5) Achamputhur 7·7 3S 574- 16 80 2 (2-4-6) llathur Sf) 1 4-89 5 47 (2-4-') Klamkad 314 2S8 .. H (2.4-8) Ayikkudi 68, 2 562 51 .. 68 3 (2-4-9) Sampurvadakara 90S 4- ,87 13 9' • (2-4- 10) Shenkotta Municipal Town 17 27 83 135'6 38 8 235' 6 .. (II.I!) 21 n MOTHER TONGUE-(contd.)

TALUK: SJlENlUY.lTA (2-4)

Persons per 1,000

Born within the State Born outside the State

Malayalam . Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

II 12 13 14- IS 16 11 18

42 783 21 3 147 4

21 878 6 6 86 3

9 804- 13 4- 12S 4S

140 S23 1 2 2 3 21 4

830 14 142 14

846 17 71

49 812 23 113 3

2 900 9 2 87

822 3 IH

3 818 14- 2 99 4 S 81 0 14- 108 • 22 , 48 ;lIS S Il6 3 .. 22· TABLE.L.I~ BIRm PLACE' AN~:

1lISTRICT:. ~ K6rl'AYAM .

Sample Population Name of village and code number Born within the State Born outside the State Total Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

3 4 5 6' 7 8 9 10

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK 9603 4908 1356

Peruvanthanam 190 4 1656 29 21 21 94 27 (3-5- 1) Peermade 4743 2114 93 6 77 4-8 2 (3- S-2) Periyar 19.5'1 70 5 3 23 3 4-7 16 . (3-5-3) Mlappara 27 3 2 4- 18 (3-5-4) Vandanmettu 977 4-3 0 .. 66 2 4-37 H (3- s- S) on

MOTHER TONGU~(contd.)

TALUK-: :(JEERMADE (3-5)

Persons per 1,000

Born within the State Born outside the State

. Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

I I 12 13 14- I_) 16 17 18

1 II 14 302

II 30 4-9

16 L 3 19 10

24- 4-3 0 8

1 II 74- 14-8 667

68 1 J. 4-4-7 8 24 TABLE- Bmm PLAVE AND

DISTRICT: KOTrAYAM

Sample Population Name of village and code number Born within the State Born outside the State Total Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

3 4- 5 6 7 8 9 10

TOTAL FOR THE TALUX 8631 1548 2239 332 I2 51 3974 464 II

Udumpanchola 191 4-1 ~ 88 S6 (3-6- 1) Puppina 831 94 150 20 5 27 4-3 (3-6-2) Pallivasal 661 5 22 H S 7 60 II (3-6-3) Kannan Devan Hills 61 23 587 1669 194- 4- 4S 3261 H3 10 (3-6-4) Vattavada 116 3 101 2 10 (3-6-5) Kottakompur 44- 2 39 3 (3-6-6) Kizhantbur 63 12 H S (3-6-1) Kanthallur 87 2 19 3 2 (3- 6-8) Nachivayal 27 6 19 2 (3-6-9) Marayur 102 25' 4S 10 4- IT (3-6-10) Anakkulam 3 3 (3-6-11) Forest Are;l 383 254- 29 9 8 2 25 n MOTHER TONGUE--(contd.)

TALUK: ,DEV~ULAM (S-9~

----~ - Persons per 1,000

Born within the State Born outside the State

Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

II 12 13 14- I~ 16 17 18

179 259 39 I 7 460 S4 I

liS 26 S .... 61 193

III 179 24- 63 0 52

790 83 7 II 9 1 17

96 17 2 31 7 S32 S8 I

26 87 1 11 86

46 886 68

191 714- 16 79

23 908 H 23 Il 221 10 4- 74- .. - 2H #1 98 39 16, 10 - 1000 - 663 76 2S6 I 26 TABLE- Bmm PLACE AND DISTRICT: TRICHUR·

Sample Population Name of village and code number Born within the State Born outside the State . Total Malayalam Tamil Others Unspedfied Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10

TOTAL FOR THE TALUK: 14346 1«8 3962 732 27 1119 854 191 2

Eravattapparappadl 277 , 31 216 3 10 'f (4-8- 1) Tenampadi 156 11 78 23 5 19 9 (4-- 8- 2) Ozhalapadi 333 23 2,)5" 37 3 II 4- (4--8-]) Adampadi 86 IS 51 II (4--8-4) Vadakarapadi 58. 193 300 H 30 II 'f (4-8-5) Kozhinjampara 860 18. 374- 69 H 65 13 (4--8-6) Manchakunnampadi 2rs 8S 116 14- 3 27 JO (4-8-7) Eruthempadi 62 9 190 33 1 u 2] IS , (4--8-S) Koz.hippadi n.· f8 198 79 11 63 24- (4-8-9) Valiavallampadi 4-11 2If 14- 6 IS ,6 If 5 (4-- 8-10) Nalleppalli JoS6 600 2IS 6) I 92 If 10 (4-8- 11) Thekkedesam .• '7 3]6 59 4- 13 4- (4-8• 12) Kuttippallam III IS I] 4- 14- .r (4-8- 13) t

~~(contd.)

ZAIAJK: t'JIII'.l"ruB (t-&).

Persons per 1,000

Born within the State Born outside the State ---.------~------MalayaLlm Tamil Others Unspecified Malay~m Tamil Others Unfp:cified

----~ --_ ---_------~--- -_--- II 12 -!3 14- IS 16 17 18 .------..

519 276 SI 2 79 60 13

[ I .) 7 80 [ ( 36 51 1

L,j.[ SOO 14-7 32 I 22 58

69 766 III 9 33 1'2 . ;

209 663 n8

33 0 5 1 -4- 60 2 . 51 19 2+

33 0 4H 80 52 76 2]

lB 455 H ].2 106 }9

302 51 8 H 37 87 I I

109 558 14-8 20 lIS H

.P3 355 37 39 34- 12

568 242 60 87 32 9

-806 141 10 3 1 10 2

610 116 36 125 # 9

186 605 I t 4 6 128 23

191 4-)1 24- 7S 235 24-

880 17 I.f H- I I 3

85~ ~4- 2I 81 9

74-0 72 '4- + 1+8 20 2 7 24- '18 91 6 66 7 • 774- 81 S 6 106 26 a

116 5 'H 28 TABLE­ BIRTH PLACE AND

MSTRICT: TRICHUR·-(oontd.)

Sample Population Name of village and code number Born within the State Born outside the State Total Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

s 6 7 8 9 10

Thiruvazhiyad 36 S 284- 13 4- 62 ~(4-8-11) Nemmara (Rural) 1188 816 135 136 37 7 ( ... -8-:23) PothllUldi ,p 3 1 3 4- (+-8-2+) Vallangi 615" 4 28 So 39 77 13 8 w.."-2 S) F-OTm ARa • Hl 162 24- 82 169 IS

Chittur-Thathamangalam Municipal Town· ~3H 973 82 7 In f 209 11 6 3 1 (+-VIII) 29 n MOTHER TONGUE-(contd.)

TALUK: CmTTUB (4-8)-(contd.)

Persons per 1,000

Born within the State Born outside the State

Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified Malayalam Tamil Others Unspecified

II 12 13 14- IS 16 17 18

17 8 3S II 170 3 ·3

681 114- 4-7 114- jI 6

138 71 23 'S 71

696 81 64- Il5 11 13

HB .n 181 in H

4*-0 ]-+8 64- • III H IJ I